Knowledge:Knowledge Signpost/Single/2010-08-16

2366: 287:, set out to buy the previous book in search for more copyright violations. Instead, he was surprised to discover copyright acknowledgements for various pictures in the book. Those credited included both individual photographers and organisations such as the United States Geological Survey. For one illustrated photograph, the acknowledgement was so delicately written that it included the photographer, the illustrator, and the Tajik Agency on Hydrometeorology who provided the original data. A skim through the inside covers of the two books reveals that they were compiled by the same chief editors. 485:(8:21) recorded at the workshop. – The Campus ambassadors will be partnering up with Professors in the Fall and future semesters in designing and teaching courses that involve the use of Knowledge. The campus ambassadors will also be charged with sustaining and expanding the program to other Public Policy professors and professors of other subjects. As part of this mission, the Ambassadors were asked to consider reaching out to students on their campus as well, to create student organizations like the one currently at the 2826: 406: 875:; the wikimedia-tech mailing list for any research relating in whole or in part to technical matters; and your faculty advisor and/or University's research ethics committee for any research that involves responses by humans, whether directly or as an indirect effect of the experiment. Please note that your recent research measured human responses to technical processes; you should be prepared to provide evidence that those aspects have been reviewed in advance of conducting any similar research. 1426:) harshly criticized it as "so lazy as to be misleading, glib as to be condescending, and generally unhelpful that I’m inclined to say that it sets back the public understanding of how Knowledge works all by itself." For example, the size of each edit war in the graphic corresponded to the total edits of the article, not the edits expended in the edit war, and its position on the timeline matched the article's inception, not the time during which the edit war occurred. McCandless 702:, one of the affected articles), Chester Wisniewski, a senior security advisor at the company, described the vandalism, noting that the advertised site had an unusual appearance: "Unlike the usual spam for penis pills and cheap Canadian drugs that uses a couple of 'medical professionals' to promote the site, this campaign uses a photo of a satisfied couple" (he included a screenshot, too). Wisniewski's observations were quoted in news reports about the attacks that appeared on 244: 1546: 3360: 2902: 1933: 1499: 1154: 638: 176: 3350: 2892: 1923: 1489: 1144: 628: 166: 2585: 2013: 228: 33: 2569: 3370: 2912: 1943: 1509: 1164: 648: 186: 3330: 2872: 1903: 1469: 1124: 608: 146: 3380: 2922: 1953: 1519: 1174: 658: 196: 1325:), the article also cites the Wikimedia Foundation's Public Policy Initiative as evidence for its thesis that goodwill motivations are not enough: "Knowledge’s new recruiting push will not rely merely on highfalutin promises about pooled greatness and 'the sum of all human knowledge.' Instead, the organization is hoping to get students to write and edit entries as part of their coursework." 345: 3340: 2882: 1913: 1479: 1134: 618: 156: 3116:, also stated that between now and 23:59, on 25 August 2010 (UTC), the Community may comment on candidates. This means that the period in which the Community may comment on candidates has been extended by exactly three days (this is the approximate length of the delay in releasing the names). The announcement also stated that "appointments will come into effect on 1 September 2010". 1283:). Among other examples, Newsweek named Knowledge: "In the history of the web, last spring may figure as a tipping point. That’s when Knowledge began to falter as a social movement." This statement was apparently based on the statistical research by Felipe Ortega, which had led to debates about Knowledge's future last year after it was covered in the Wall Street Journal (see 430:, Walling explained it as a research project whose goal it is "to try and highlight highly active volunteers who may not participate in tasks that produce a high edit count. By creating a detailed taxonomy of sorts for all the different roles users can take in a project, we hope to get a better picture of who the most active contributors are and what they are doing." 2155:), a 140-year-old place of entertainment for the genteel middle-classes in Manchester, offering formal gardens and open-air dancing. It evolved into the third-largest zoo and one of the earliest and largest amusement parks in the UK, a major venue for exhibitions and sports such as boxing, speedway, and greyhound racing, and housed a fine symphony orchestra ( 2111:), the self-named Australian men's 4 × 100 m medley relay swimming team that against expectations won the gold medal at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. All four of the swimmers had clashed with swimming authorities over disciplinary issues and three had been suspended or expelled from the Australian team during their careers. ( 149: 1996:. Highly active since last December, he has been with us since 2007. His significant contributions include the sourcing of BLP articles, copyright cleanup, and the detection and resolution of sockpuppet issues. He has one FA and two GAs to his name, and has begun more than 100 well-sourced articles on Malaysian politicians. 500:, the chapter's support for the recent Wikimania conference in Poland (although it was not directly involved in the organization, it paid for 17 participant scholarships), an event called "Wikiexpedition" ("Wikiekspedycja") to visit "selected places, which are not well covered in Knowledge and/or Wikimedia Commons" ( 611: 1127: 1855:

Doctorindy concluded the interview by pointing to the collaborative community built around motorsports: "I've noticed a fair and refreshing amount of cooperation between the editors spanning the several genres of auto racing (NASCAR, IndyCar/Champ Cart, F1, sports cars, etc.)" Despite the differences

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The experiments allowed us to obtain data that convincingly demonstrates (1) that Knowledge is vulnerable to major spam attacks, which can be highly profitable to the perpetrators, and (2) that current protection mechanisms are insufficient. Having shown this, it was our intention to collaborate with

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The practice of crowd sourcing, in particular, worked because the early Web inspired a kind of collective fever, one that made the slog of writing encyclopedia entries feel new, cool, fun. But with three out of four American households online, contributions to the hive mind can seem a bit passé, and

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Our decision to engage in active measurement involved many considerations. Primarily, more passive strategies were believed to be inappropriate. For example, a proxy-based redirection of existing spam was considered. But, the nature of existing spam events is such that statistics would not speak to

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Wikimedia's annual fundraising campaign is scheduled to begin on 7 November this year. Donations from the fundraising drive are still the single largest source of income for the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation and the Chapters. Community members are invited to propose messages for the banners that

3451:) and inadvertently convert between the two. The projects are similar to the Wikimedia User Experience team's attempts to improve the in-built ease of editing MediaWiki projects. The hope is that shared code and experience could be useful in building new attempts to solve the usability question. 1049:

Objective data could not be obtained without these experiments and their non-consenting participants. Attempting to have participants “opt in” or “de-briefing” them after their participation presents both technical and practical difficulties. Opt-in procedures would bias user behavior. Given the

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Internal to the experiment, protections were taken to ensure no harm to participants (e.g., Knowledge users). Our external links took users to an online business under our control, a pharmacy. The payment functionality of this pharmacy was disabled, and therefore could only measure an “intent to

2818:. The photo of the micrograph of Diatomaceous earth is beautiful as well as of great scientific interest; it is both encyclopedic and educational. The full resolution‎ allows you to clearly see the fossilized remains of diatoms; this may provide insights into the nature of Diatomaceous earth." ( 2005: 970:

An economic study of spamming behaviors on Knowledge was conducted. That is, for a link addition (or group thereof), how many (1) see the link, (2) click the link (click-through), and (3) continue to make a purchase on the destination site (conversion). The net-profit of these sales can then be

2426:). Twenty-one buildings in Rivington have listed status, including nearly half the houses in the village centre. Most reflect Rivington's "rural and historic nature", but other listed structures of interest include Pigeon Tower, a former dovecoat, and an unfinished replica of Liverpool Castle ( 294:

as a defence: "We were unable to contact some of the old street photographs' owners due to a lack of information. Copyright holders should feel free to contact us." However, Wikipedians noted that every picture description on Knowledge and Flickr is clearly accompanied by the username of the

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is a source of high school nostalgia. More generally, the older the topic, the more quaint and fascinating the story tends to become, especially as society evolves over time, making such things stand out in contrast to modernity. The subject is a rich blend of medieval history, architecture,

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Gibb's 1961 paper distinguishes between "supportive" and "defensive" communication, as summarized by Reagle: "Supportive behavior/climates are characterized by non-judgmental description, problem orientation, spontaneity, empathy, equality, and provisionalism. Their 'defensive' opposites are

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chapter of the Wikimedia Foundation. It brought together a group of local Wikimedians, who along with representatives from the Foundation, set off the process of forming a local chapter. The workshop resulted in an initial timeline, a draft vision, and possible initiatives for the chapter.

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Some users have speculated that these experiments were the result of a mis-configuration of my anti-vandalism tool, STiki. I would like to clarify that this is not the case. STiki remains a safe tool, which is still under active development, and working hard to locate acts of vandalism on

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Knowledge is acknowledged to have been home to ”some bitter disputes”. Indeed, conflict at Knowledge is said to be “as addictive as cocaine”. Yet, such observations are not cynical commentary but motivation for a collection of social norms. These norms speak to the intentional stance and

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of "most reverted pages" on the English Knowledge (i.e. those where reverts form the largest percentage of the edit history). Based on an older dump and restricted to pages with more than 1,000 edits, the most reverted page – apart from a few user pages – is, curiously,

1147: 763:, a vandalism detection tool released earlier this year which relies on a "spatio-temporal analysis" of revision metadata and machine learning techniques. It has received praise by several of its users and was the topic of W.'s presentations at several conferences ( 1050:“pipeline” nature of experiments, ex-post facto “de-briefing” is difficult, and may have forced us to sacrifice user anonymity. Additionally, our pharmacy collected a minimal amount of data about visitors – a level consistent with what most major websites measure. 778:

W.'s edits during the following days do not show a reaction to Versageek's note. On July 20, another heavy spam attack occured, inserting a message on top of many articles that read "Congratulations! Knowledge's one-billionth user. Click to collect your prize!".

2191:), constructed in 3807 or 3806 BC in Somerset, England, is one of the oldest engineered roads known. Its discovery in 1970 revealed crossed wooden poles driven into waterlogged soil to support a walkway that consisted mainly of planks of oak, laid end-to-end ( 819:

I have blocked this account (amongst others) for the recent issues with regards to recent tests done on Knowledge's articles. Please contact the Arbitration Committee via email at your earliest timeframe, to discuss this. SirFozzie (talk) 16:37, 21 July 2010

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by Tony Dokoupil and Angela Wu argued that "Crowd Sourcing Loses Steam" because "most people simply don’t want to work for free", adding to the longstanding debate on whether user-generated content can replace that produced by paid workers (see e.g.

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covering such examples as "should wee link to the article on Nintendo wii or the urine?" and "is it NPOV (Neutral Point Of View) to say an animal is 'cute'". The infographic was linked by many blogs during the following days, with one on CNET UK

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where the infringements were being discussed. The user stated that the editor for the book had resigned and that all copies would be recalled and destroyed, and asserted that the apology was made "not on legal grounds, but out of conscience."

199: 3443:, which can then be turned into a fairly hefty chunk of JavaScript. A number of problems with WYSIWYG editors were discussed, including the inability of many to differentiate between two wikitext elements that give the same HTML output (e.g. 2353:

political intrigue and supernatural phenomena, so it should have something for everyone. It's also very comprehensive—the predominant theme of my concerns at FAC, much to the chagrin of many a nominator. I'd like to give a special mention to

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evaluation, control, strategy, neutrality, superiority, and certainty." Using these twelve characteristics, Reagle classified the text of 104 pages from Knowledge, including policies, guidelines, essays and humorous texts. Examples included

481:. A mix of experienced Wikipedians and university representatives, the participants received training in presentation skills, teaching Knowledge and using Knowledge in the Classroom. Frank Schulenburg, the WMF's Head of Public Outreach, has 314: 621: 1137: 661: 295:

author, and the copyright licence under which the author released the picture. The infringing book did not credit anyone in compliance with the licences; neither did the publisher leave a comment to the authors asking for authorisation.

1177: 3470:(GSoC) projects has now ended and the "evaluation" phase has begun. Each year, Google sponsors student developers to work on open source projects under the guidance of mentors. This year, six such students were selected to work on the 1818:

The most pressing needs are keeping the career statistics up to date. Another major need is to watch the articles for vandalism and unsourced content, especially on articles for drivers who are more frequent vandalism targets such at

2455: 1492: 2392: 1661:, an admin, describes himself as "a long-term fan of motorsports" who is "interested in the history of auto racing." Royalbroil enjoys working on biographical articles in particular and has experience promoting Good Articles. 1220:

communicative behaviors Wikipedians should adopt when interacting with one another. In the following pages, I provide a survey of these norms on the English Knowledge and argue they can be characterized as supportive based on

2915: 2299:), comprising three fast and lightly armoured vessels that saw service in the Royal Navy from 1916 to 1944; they were the first battlecruisers to use geared steam turbines and small-tube boilers, which maximised their speed ( 931: 753:

Currently, I work on the Quantitative Trust Management (QTM) project under the advisement of , , and . My recent research has been on spam mitigation techniques, the prevention of vandalism on Knowledge, and spatio-temporal

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that it would release, "on 13 August 2010, the names of all candidates being actively considered for appointment" to CheckUser and Oversight positions on the English Knowledge. At 21:21, on 13 August 2010 (UTC), it instead

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articles permits many users to see the link -- even under the assumption it will be reverted seconds later. Vulnerabilities in Knowledge make it trivial for users to obtain the privileges necessary to carry out such an

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To an end-user, we desired our experiments to appear consistent with what a truly malicious entity (i.e., a spammer) might attempt. In this manner, the click through and conversion rates we measured would be unbiased.

3216: 2556: 2125:) a cat-like, carnivorous mammal endemic to Madagascar. It tears open and disembowels its victims—among them the Grey Mouse lemur, a primate—and is known to participate in arboreal mating sessions of up to 14 hours ( 1856:

of opinion between fans of each type of racing, Doctorindy noted that the project has seen "no sparring between NASCAR and open wheel fans (particularly IRL/CART), as would be expected in internet message boards..."

3373: 2668: 2483: 2500:), the winners of the most prestigious tournament in American college basketball. UCLA has won the most championships, with 11, including an unprecedented seven in a row. Duke University is the most recent winner ( 677:

Two heavy spam attacks on the English Knowledge last month have been traced back to a researcher at a U.S. university, in an affair that is likely to add to existing debates about the ethics of Knowledge research.

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is similar to a rainbow, but because of the very small size of water droplets has only very weak colors, and is sometimes known as a "white rainbow". This striking image of an intriguing phenomenon was created by

3343: 3062: 2437: 3383: 3010: 276:. When comparing any page from the book with the relevant Knowledge article about the corresponding district of Hong Kong, one can almost certainly find a Knowledge picture replicated exactly in the book. 2296: 878:

his project , the Wikimedia Foundation, or an inter-project group charged with cross-site research be developed may establish global requirements for research which may supersede the requirements in (2)

259: 1512: 930:, condition 3. refers to the possibility that the English Knowledge might develop a community process to oversee research, and to the Research Committee that the Wikimedia Foundation intends to form (see 2469: 1746:

Four of the project's good articles and another four former good articles are about races that occurred this year. How does your project produce quality articles about recent events in such a short time?

2440:), those islands "that are not part of the larger archipelagos and island groups of Scotland". Notable islands include Rockall, called "the most isolated small rock in the oceans of the world", and the 2152: 2268:), a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor; it was dedicated in 1886 as a gift to the US from the people of France, and has become an iconic symbol of American freedom ( 1482: 952:), W. had requested to be granted this new right back then, but his application had been put on hold by the Foundation's Deputy Director Erik Möller, suggesting it should be handled by the community. 1522: 3256: 3238: 3175: 3149: 2423: 2202: 2108: 862:

The Arbitration Committee has reviewed your block and the information you have submitted privately, and is prepared to unblock you conditionally. The conditions of your unblock are as follows:

2675:), a widely distributed species of marine worm; here, it has turned into a form capable of reproduction, and after releasing its sperm or eggs, the animal will die. Created by Hans Hillewaert ( 2546: 1758:

asked me for some coaching on the expectations for a Good Article. He and NerdyScienceDude have worked hard on recent race articles and they have been impressive new members to the WikiProject.

1906: 3102: 1946: 1264: 946: 2282:), the leader of a group of provincial English Catholics who planned the failed Gunpowder Plot of 1605. Preparing the article required careful navigation around historical uncertainties ( 1916: 3399: 3066: 1956: 3109: 2636: 2312: 3097: 2082: 1349:) intending "to help cultural heritage institutions that are putting content online to see how wikipedians are citing and annotating their stuff". It was mentioned in a talk at the 402:

next. Photographs selected in the Geograph collection are chosen to illustrate significant features from every 1 km × 1 km grid square in the British and Irish National Grid System.

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with the exception of the Channel Islands have been photographed. The first batch of 250,000 pictures were uploaded on Wikimedia Commons from December 2009 to February 2010 (see

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Have you contributed to one of the project's 11 good articles? Are there any articles you are currently working toward achieving GA or FA status? Share your experiences with us.

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is looking for editors interested in working in a collegial environment to help write articles and/or review FACs related to all of the battleships and battlecruisers ever built

1455: 1110: 594: 132: 3296: 2472:), the count of medals won by participating IOCs at the 1988 Winter Olympics, held in Calgary, Canada. The Soviet Union won the most overall medals (29) and gold medals (11). ( 1872: 562:

before presenting them to the Board of Trustees later this month. The survey can still be filled out "until roughly 7PM UTC, Wednesday August 18". – Sue Gardner will also hold

2604: 2251: 546:, the Wikimedia Foundation's Executive Director, presented preliminary results from her informal survey among Wikimedians about the goals for the Foundation's five year plan ( 3591: 1851:

Among many general needs, the race pages could use help in creating race summaries. In many cases, the race pages only summarize recent runnings, suffering from "recent-ism."

2963:): This case, which is technically open, resulted from the merging of several Arbitration requests on the same topic matter into a single case, and the failure of a related 2759: 2279: 2122: 2046: 865:

You provide a copy of the code you used for your "research" to Danese Cooper, Chief Technical Officer and to any other developer or member of her staff whom she identifies.

690:) inserting the message "Want to be inches larger?" in large letters on top of many different articles, linking to an online shop. In a blog post for computer security firm 588: 3435:

This week's discussion started with an external, cross-platform local (rather than web-based) application. It moved onto another, web-based attempt, the "Myrilion" editor (

2049:), gaol keeper and animal breeder from Leicester, England, famous for his unusually large size. Upon death, his body weighed 335 kg (739 lbs) and rapidly began to putrefy ( 1665:

is "a fan of NASCAR for three years." When the project fell on hard times, Nascar1996's efforts to revive the project inspired other editors to join, eliciting praise from

2326: 2032: 1673:, "a big NASCAR fan," joined the project to "help out adding NASCAR races to this growing encyclopedia" and has promoted several good articles in a short amount of time. 3424:("What you see is what you get") editors of this type "would allow easy editing to newbies, while still allowing to use the full wikisyntax to power users" (as stated by 2762:). This species of shrimp is chiefly found and fished in the Mediterranean Sea. Here, it is shown at the fish auction of l'Ametlla de Mar in Catalonia, Spain (created by 2618: 2412:). The film won 25 awards from 61 nominations, including an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, and BAFTA Awards for Best British Film and Best Costume Design ( 2626: 2237: 574: 126: 3054: 3050: 3046: 2220: 2188: 2068: 1239: 2672: 3017: 2752: 2174: 1104: 1093: 2964: 2712: 2205:), one of the most powerful Pacific hurricanes ever recorded, producing deadly swells across the Pacific Ocean that affected areas from Hawaii to coastal Mexico ( 1435: 889:

You must identify all accounts that are under your control by linking them to your main account. The accounts used in your July 2010 research will remain blocked.

2486:), all of which served in World War I. After Austria-Hungary was defeated, it handed over its battleships to France, Great Britain, the United States, or Italy ( 551: 2646: 1864: 1615:

auto racing and related topics. The project is home to over 150 participants, although only about 25 are active. Of the project's over 1,500 articles, 12 have

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as my choice for this week. The structure of the list is very appealing, the prose flows well, and it sparks an interest in the subject for the reader. As

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on July 19 (four weeks ago), arbitrators have not formally set any specific target date to post a proposed decision. This has sparked a large quantity of

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The WMF's CTO Danese Cooper noted on Twitter last week that she was "listening to pitch for possible analytics solution to track traffic at Wikimedia"

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Finally, we apologize to the Knowledge community for any disruption caused, and reinforce that our intentions were for the betterment of the community.

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that Beutler had made "fair points", but that the visualization was "light-hearted, playful" and that "age edits used as barometer of controversy".

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Dokoupil and Wu appeared to argue that in the past, most Wikipedians had contributed to the project because it was seen as fashionable at the time:

3680: 2852: 1802: 2329:), privately built in 1871 as a horse tram-line to transport goods from the Aylesbury Vale, northeast of Oxford, to the national railway network ( 1257:

A book by Reagle based on his 2008 dissertation about Knowledge is to appear next month ("Good Faith Collaboration: The Culture of Knowledge"). A

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that he recently received the remaining 1.5 million images and is planning to upload them to Commons. The Geograph project is sponsored by the

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Checkuser results suggest that one of your linkspam related software tests may inadvertently be pointing to the English Knowledge rather than

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among participants, some of which was collapsed as "Extended content". Five days ago, when the three drafters were each asked for an update,

1694: 709: 3572:, but that Wikimedians should "e assured we're looking at Privacy. ooking for better data in areas we already track (and already publish)." 3675: 3513:

hopes to catch up with the students in the coming weeks and to establish the success of each project and what it might mean for Wikimedia.

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pages. Further, a large quantity of such redirection events (somewhat disruptive) would have been required to obtain meaningful statistics.

2991: 2254:), a historic castle on the Thames in London, founded in 1066 by William the Conqueror. It has played an iconic role in English history. ( 391: 3545:

Relocation of servers internally in the datacentre caused a temporary loss of search snippets, "did you mean..." and interwiki searches (

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a few hours later. Shortly after these responses were received, some participants raised general concerns about the handling of the case

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has "nearly 30-years of interest in all forms of auto racing, including NASCAR" with a preference toward the '70s, '80s, and early '90s.

1221: 712: 559: 3105:, it would delay releasing this information on-wiki. The announcement included an apology for inconvenience that the delay may cause. 2402: 3208: 3141: 2999: 2458:). The Marlins have selected twenty-three players in the first round, of whom two have won World Series championships with the team ( 791:. Some suspected a PC virus infection ("My sister was searching on wikipedia and the following text came up in big red letters: ..." 768: 764: 3530:

of images are finally preserved when generating thumbnails of the original image, after a new version of the image scaling software

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unfamiliar with the area, it makes me want to visit! Beautiful images illustrate many of the entries. Congratulations and thanks to

706: 3428:). However, given the complexity of wikitext, WYSIWYGism is notoriously difficult to achieve fully. A list of attempts is given on 3270: 2795: 1388: 882:

Any bots you develop for use on this project, whether for research or other purposes, must be reviewed by the Bot Approvals Group (

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Note: not all fixes may have gone live on WMF sites at the time of writing; some may not be scheduled to go live for many weeks.

1449: 547: 3644: 3127: 2479: 1251: 721: 1377: 801: 310: 3639: 3634: 2632: 2607:), a small Australian marsupial with a long, pointy snout; the image was taken at night with multiple off-camera flashes by 942: 2433: 1399: 1358: 501: 3602: 3108:

Today, in an announcement, the Committee has released the names of applicants being actively considered for appointment.

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says this article will eventually form part of an application for featured topic on the horses in the AQHA Hall of Fame.

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The fossa resembles a small cougar; it is known for its bloodthirsty treatment of prey and its extended mating sessions.

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The Committee stepped in to resolve two heavy spam attacks on the English Knowledge that occurred last month; see the

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analyzes external links on the English Knowledge to a given web site (providing more information than MediaWiki's own

687: 3113: 2697:, taken by the Cassini spacecraft on 13 February at a distance of about 70,000 km from one of the gas giant's moons, 1775:

affect how our articles are organized. Some new NASCAR drivers have come from other racing genres and series such as

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On his "Information Is Beautiful" blog, David McCandless presented some of the "lamest edit wars" from Knowledge's

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which for a given revision of the English Knowledge gives a score indicating the likelihood that it is vandalized.

2177:), a commissioned officer of the lowest rank in the Royal Navy, United States Navy, and many Commonwealth navies ( 1883: 486: 303: 2968: 2942: 2552: 1801:

After contributing to Wikiproject NASCAR for several months, I branched off and took the initiative to start the

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initially had a different name, which happened to have some obscene connotations. On August 9, blogger Kat Arney

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was not aware of these experiments. and were aware of my motivations in these experiments, and support them.

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purchase.” Further, the IP addresses of our visitors were not stored (our goal was to measure their quantity).

2516: 2419: 2370: 1738: 357:), but became the most financially successful one in the Foundation's history, bringing in over $ 8 million ( 2071:), possibly of similar weight to the previous subject, but a 1950s racing American Quarter Horse. Nominator 1741:

up to Good standards. I think that Kulwicki's article is near Featured level and plan to keep working on it.

3624: 3461: 2240:), which led the German line at the Battle of Jutland in 1916, the largest single fleet action in history ( 2148: 1607: 507:

Wikimedia Catalonia (not an officially recognized Wikimedia chapter) have published their English-language

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wikimedia.org). Last year's fundraiser generated considerable controversy about the choice of banners (see

32: 17: 3091: 2811: 2708: 2649:), an ingredient of dynamite, among other products. All reviewers praised this micrograph, created under 1211: 839: 870:

You review any future research proposals with the following groups: the wikiresearch-L mailing list <

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compared to the cost of making the link additions, and an economic argument made about such behaviors.

2104: 1827:. Another area that a new contributor could help is to try to find free-use pictures of drivers from 1690: 1235: 1082: 508: 2802:. We asked her to choose what she sees as the best new featured picture: "The three I like most are 2803: 2600: 2563: 1999: 1321:

Apart from Google's Kiswahili Challenge (where the company offered prizes for contributions to the

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Submit your project's news and announcements for next week's WikiProject Report at the Signpost's

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appear to have been troubled by the message, judging from the questions about it in web fora and

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the following on the talk page of an established user, under the heading "Misdirected Testing?":

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of files with question marks in their names (virtually all had previously been renamed anyway).

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that "the reporter had an axe to grind, and I did my best to thwart the predefined narrative".

550:). The plan has been developed by the Strategic Planning Project since last year (see also the 1391:

into the Knowledge article without giving a reference on August 4, and has since been removed.

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Cliff Lampe, a professor at Michigan State University who was quoted in the Newsweek article,

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3. Was one of your advisors (, , or ) aware of these actions, and if yes, did he approve them?

3553: 3467: 3215:, this will only be applicable from December 2010 when he no longer holds that position (see 2360: 2156: 1670: 1648: 563: 3057:), the case moved to the proposed decision phase. The proposed decision that was drafted by 1703:

I helped Nascar1996 with the articles he mentioned above. I am working to get articles like

272:– a multimedia guidebook to Hong Kong history and geography. It was soon discovered that it 3650: 2349: 1976: 1303:

the Newsweek article for implying "additional conclusions that don't apply to Knowledge".

748:'s Department of Computer and Information Science. On his university home page, he states: 681: 792: 567: 8: 3244: 2542: 2307: 2283: 2054: 1824: 1395: 1243: 699: 419: 274:

used some 100 photographs from Knowledge and Flickr without any copyright acknowledgement

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What are WikiProject NASCAR's most pressing needs? How can a new contributor help today?

1715:

to GA status. The latter two articles also appeared on the DYK section of the Main Page.

3455: 2815: 2608: 2487: 2300: 2206: 2078: 1780: 1712: 1346: 1280: 409:

An early draft of the Contribution Taxonomy Project's classification of volunteer roles

3429: 3174:

which is now the process for requesting checkuser). This user was also a candidate in

252: 3516: 3280: 2948: 2787: 2341: 2261: 2138: 2112: 2094: 1611:

was established on December 10, 2004 as an effort to improve Knowledge's coverage of

1598: 1427: 1322: 830: 519: 3573: 3570: 2395:). One pick, Evan Longoria, has received the Rookie of the Year award (nominated by 1763:

Has your project developed particularly close relationships with any other projects?

1733:

to Good status. Article creation got easier with the added experience, and I worked

1689:

I have created and expanded four of the good articles. I'm currently working to get

1329: 829:

of one of the accounts blocked by SirFozzie show a rapid succession of edits to the

2980: 2935: 2745:

said, "there is a sense of motion in the image that draws you into it" (created by

2654: 2512: 2473: 2459: 2413: 2210: 2035:), "one of the best cricketers of all time" from the 1920s and 30s, says nominator 1985: 1666: 1406: 1314:

Web participation, well, boring—kind of like writing encyclopedia entries for free.

955: 423: 209: 2776:), a high-quality portrait of the English actor, writer and dramatist (created by 1361:), which described the insertion of links into Knowledge articles as an important 724:

with the rationale "abusing multiple accounts for spamming - checkuser block" and

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The ArbCom later confirmed to the Signpost that W. had carried out both attacks.

760: 434: 395: 299: 3041:

on articles related to race and intelligence. Following a number of delays (see

2971:

were put in place when this arbitration commenced. Since the workshop phase was

2621:), of the 1817 watercolour on ivory by the miniaturist. The image was edited by 1387:'s "Media Monkey" blog on the following day. The erroneous information had been 871: 496:

for January to July 2010. Among other activities, it mentions the chapter's own

405: 3527: 3393: 3185: 3181: 3034: 2396: 2275: 2241: 2118: 2042: 2036: 1820: 1788: 1726: 1203: 1191: 798: 718: 524: 372: 321: 304:

A Hong Kong freelance writer filed a case against Wan Li Books with the customs

221: 2639:), but don't look if you're scared of needles (created by Greg Knobloch, CDC). 1729:

article to Good status. After it passed, I started working alone and improved

470: 426:, in cooperation with the Wikimedia Foundation's Community Department. In the 3669: 3287:, this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3269:, this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3251:, this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3233:, this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3212: 3207:, this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3200: 3188:, this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3171: 3167: 3158:– this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3145: 3140:, this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3133: 3126:– this user was granted administrator privileges on the English Knowledge in 3038: 2742: 2680: 2658: 2441: 2354: 2322: 2134: 2098: 2072: 2028: 1966: 1730: 1563: 1532: 1380:

the error and traced it back to the Knowledge article about the festival, as

883: 447: 442: 332:. Also, there are plans to increase awareness and outreach this year through 248: 236: 2625:

to expand into unused colour space while preserving the details (created by

945:

about the introduction of the "Researcher" user rights group last June (see

917:"I agree to these conditions, and offer a sincere apology to the community. 127:

Book publisher apologizes for plagiarizing photos by Wikipedians, brief news

61:

Book publisher apologizes for plagiarizing photos by Wikipedians, brief news

3556:, from four years ago, extensions can now access template-style parameters. 3262: 3073: 3030: 2814:. It was not easy to choose one of these. But at last I've made my choice: 2777: 2698: 2650: 2573: 2269: 1841:

Our project has many pressing needs, but assessing all the articles in the

1784: 1734: 1384: 686:

The first attack occurred on July 14, with several autoconfirmed accounts (

474: 438: 243: 3009:. A proposed decision has still not been posted on-wiki, but currently, a 2230: 886:) in advance of use, unless otherwise approved by the WMF technical staff. 3583: 3531: 2995: 2988: 2763: 2746: 2676: 2316: 2224: 2216: 2184: 2130: 2126: 2086: 2064: 1783:, and sports cars. So we share articles with several other WikiProjects ( 1776: 979:

WP/WM/WMF on solutions to prevent truly malicious attacks of this nature.

543: 536: 399: 217: 3277:, this will only be applicable from 10 November 2010 when his term ends. 3196:

The candidates being actively considered for Oversight permissions are:

3119:

The candidates being actively considered for CheckUser permissions are:

2093:

said, "you've done a good job of keeping a complicated story on track" (

985:

2. Why did you choose these particular forms of vandalism for your test?

960:

W. agreed to answer several questions about the affair to the Signpost:

451: 333: 329: 302:

it the largest infringement of Knowledge images in Hong Kong's history.

284: 3505:

A full list containing more information (including mentors) on each is

3204: 3123: 3058: 2524: 2427: 2170: 2160: 1970: 1590: 3501:

Peter Potrowl ("Reasonably efficient interwiki template transclusion")

2994:

that arbitrators were looking to post it before 15 August 2010, while

2657:

of a total area of a tiny 1.13 × 0.69 mm (created by Richard Wheeler (

1105:

Supportive communication and missing incentives on Knowledge, and more

260:

Hong Kong book publisher plagiarizes photos by Wikipedians, apologizes

79:

Supportive communication and missing incentives on Knowledge, and more

3539: 3471: 3417: 3170:

since June 2008 (he, along with a small group of other users created

3137: 2721: 2584: 2255: 2192: 2012: 1722: 1202:

Knowledge researcher Joseph Reagle (a fellow at Harvard University's

1187: 772: 703: 671: 589:

Large scale vandalism revealed to be "study" by university researcher

265: 213: 70:

Large scale vandalism revealed to be "study" by university researcher

3458:

of what a web-based MediaWiki editor might look like in the future.

2520: 1081:, “Spamalytics: An Empirical Analysis of Spam Marketing Conversion” 504:), and the "Wikimedia Polska Conference 2010" with 110 participants. 239:), a Hong Kong/Belfast Wikipedian, on a flight between his two homes 3482: 3266: 3248: 2223:), a Polish-American elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1969 ( 2004: 1423: 1271: 3562:

has a new homepage giving an overview of what it's used for (bug #

3103:

announced that "or a variety of reasons, mostly real-life related"

2315:), a species of bat in Madagascar, not formally named until 2006 ( 1342: 3421: 2716: 1860: 558:) and Gardner "wanted to gather some additional input" about its 387: 376: 227: 3454:

In related news, Dutch developer Jan Paul Posma has published a

2568: 2344:

for his opinion (disregarding his own nomination): "I chose the

3284: 3230: 1832: 1612: 691: 532: 337: 232: 3412:

developers' mailing list this week concerned existing and new

2039:, "and a moody so-and-so". He was captain of the England team. 1265:

Newsweek: Knowledge contributors need materialistic incentives

231:

Reprinted on half a page without attribution: Aerial shoot of

3440: 3069:). Other proposals by other arbitrators are being considered. 814:

the following comment on the talk page of W.'s main account:

482: 3400:

What would the ideal WYSIWYG editor for MediaWiki look like?

2701:. This artefact was removed by the creators, NASA/JPL/SSI. ( 872:

https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l

783:

of one of the autoconfirmed accounts used for the attack.)

497: 3578:

Researcher Luca de Alfaro from the "Wikitrust" project has

3404:

Following on from discussions last week around an enhanced

1635:

and sibling of a variety of automotive projects, including

1224:’s classic communication article 'Defensive Communication'. 833:

with the edit summary "an exploration into rate-limiting".

548:

How Wikimedia will measure success over the next five years

527:, with 49% of edits consisting of reverts. Among articles, 3495:

Sanyam Goyal ("Javascript overhaul of Semantic MediaWiki")

2444:, whose lighthouse keepers mysteriously vanished in 1900 ( 1859:

Next week, we'll venture into the wilderness in search of

1254:. The majority was found to be in the "supportive" realm. 1027:

4. Any other comments you would like to make on the issue?

279:

Aware that the book in question is actually the sequel to

3489: 2348:

because I've always had a soft spot for history, and the

2340:

We asked regular FAR delegate, FA reviewer and nominator

247:

No unfree alternative available? Photo of a sign for the

3148:

since September 2009. This user was also a candidate in

744:

The account belongs to A. W., a doctoral student at the

736: 3211:. Note: as Bastique is currently a staff member of the 1208:'Be Nice': Knowledge norms for supportive communication 964:

1. What were your motives for carrying out these edits?

528: 492:

Wikimedia Polska have published their English-language

418:

was started last week by longtime Wikimedia volunteers

313:

identifying as deputy editor-in-chief of the publisher

2987:

to post a proposed decision, but two minutes earlier,

739:. Please check your settings & adjust accordingly. 2853:

ArbCom releases names of CU/OS applicants after delay

566:, a public chat, on Thursday, August 19 at 17:00 UTC 106:

ArbCom releases names of CU/OS applicants after delay

283:, a similar interactive book by the same publisher, 2494:List of NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Champions 908:to the unblock offer ten minutes later, stating: 298:Jeromy-Yu Chan, president of Wikimedia Hong Kong, 3667: 3478:Jeroen De Dauw ("Extension management platform") 3273:. Note: as MBisanz is currently a member of the 696:Knowledge hacked - Footballers need help in bed? 489:and being organized at James Madison University. 3600:If articles have been updated, you may need to 2452:List of Florida Marlins first-round draft picks 1705:2010 Crown Royal Presents the Heath Calhoun 400 759:W. is known to Wikipedians as the developer of 3474:software which underpins all Wikimedia sites: 2389:List of Tampa Bay Rays first-round draft picks 539:(both 45%) had the largest portion of reverts. 3559: 3391: 2945:opened no cases this week, leaving two open. 2933: 2008:Daniel Lambert, by Benjamin Marshall, c. 1806 1992:), a lawyer from Brisbane, Australia, on his 1964: 1695:2010 Heluva Good! Sour Cream Dips at the Glen 1530: 1185: 669: 340:or by contacting Philippe Beaudette (philippe 207: 3534:was deployed on the servers last week (bug # 2693:). The edge of Saturn is clearly visible in 115:Bugs, Repairs, and Internal Operational News 3439:). It rewrites the main wikitext parser to 3311:Bugs, Repairs and Internal Operational News 1631:. WikiProject NASCAR is a child project of 1372:incorrectly stated that the music festival 850:the following statement on W.'s talk page: 264:Last month, Wan Li Book Company, a leading 1721:I like working on biographies and I asked 255:, two years before the pier was demolished 3498:Stephen LaPorte ("Wikisource Legal Tool") 3114:the total number of applications received 3065:among participants and non-participants ( 2833:: Diatomaceous earth under the microscope 1771:Decisions made at our parent WikiProject 2824: 2583: 2567: 2364: 2085:), which grew out of the article on the 2011: 2003: 1198:Knowledge's communication norms analyzed 404: 242: 226: 96: 3681:Knowledge Signpost Single archives 2010 3603: 3420:software Wikimedia sites are based on. 2527:for the wonderful work on this list." ( 1863:. Until then, feel free to explore the 1805:(IndyCars & Indy 500) in Oct. 2006. 1693:to FA status, while I'm also expanding 479:WikiProject United States Public Policy 441:recently to discuss the formation of a 105: 87: 14: 3668: 2515:for his choice of the best: "I picked 2480:List of battleships of Austria-Hungary 2101:, who added valuable German material). 1803:WikiProject American Open Wheel Racing 1252:Knowledge:BOLD, revert, revert, revert 114: 3492:export/import in Semantic MediaWiki") 3025:): This case concerns accusations of 3011:proposal to reopen the workshop pages 398:, with a similar project planned for 3255:. This user was also a candidate in 3237:. This user was also a candidate in 2615:Louis-Marie Autissier, Self-portrait 2434:List of outlying islands of Scotland 1206:) announced a new paper last week (" 910: 855: 3676:Knowledge Signpost archives 2010-08 3408:wikitext editor, discussion on the 2580:spacecraft on a fly-by at 70,000 km 2511:We asked FL nominator and reviewer 2020:Eighteen articles were promoted to 1400:15 Surprising Facts about Knowledge 844:On August 11, ArbCom member Risker 60: 27: 2089:in 16th-century Germany. Reviewer 1835:has proven to be a great resource. 1544: 1450:A Pit Stop with WikiProject NASCAR 1353:' (SAA) annual meeting last week ( 1214:). The abstract reads as follows: 804:a number of accounts for "Abusing 722:blocked a number of other accounts 315:posted an apology on the talk page 290:The publisher did leave a line in 88:A Pit Stop with WikiProject NASCAR 31: 28: 3692: 1709:2010 Gillette Fusion ProGlide 500 1639:. This week, we took a spin with 69: 3549:). The transfer is now complete. 3378: 3368: 3358: 3348: 3338: 3328: 2920: 2910: 2900: 2890: 2880: 2870: 2466:1988 Winter Olympics medal table 1951: 1941: 1931: 1921: 1911: 1901: 1517: 1507: 1497: 1487: 1477: 1467: 1172: 1162: 1152: 1142: 1132: 1122: 656: 646: 636: 626: 616: 606: 433:A workshop was organised at the 343: 194: 184: 174: 164: 154: 144: 78: 3617:putting together the next issue 3604:refresh the single-page edition 2553:Natasha Bedingfield discography 1845:is probably one of the biggest. 1586:WikiProject Apple collaboration 3538:). The same change also fixed 2403:List of accolades received by 1697:so it could be a good article. 1368:The August 7 print edition of 1351:Society of American Archivists 1248:Knowledge:Five pillars of evil 1071: 13: 1: 3092:CheckUser/Oversight positions 2517:Listed buildings in Rivington 2420:Listed buildings in Rivington 2371:Listed buildings in Rivington 1574:community is discussing some 1347:external link search function 416:Contribution Taxonomy Project 285:a writer on Hong Kong Inmedia 3552:With the resolution of bug # 3265:– living in or hailing from 2633:Mantoux tuberculin skin test 2149:Belle Vue Zoological Gardens 1843:unassessed articles category 1617:achieved Good Article status 1420:On his "The Wikipedian" blog 467:George Washington University 18:Knowledge:Knowledge Signpost 7: 2627:the Swedish National Museum 292:A Speaking Map of Hong Kong 270:A Speaking Map of Hong Kong 10: 3697: 3096:Last month, the Committee 2199:Hurricane Guillermo (1997) 1789:American Open Wheel Racing 1619:. The project maintains a 1564:Operation "Majestic Titan" 1261:review is in preparation. 1232:Knowledge:No legal threats 926:As clarified by ArbCom to 746:University of Pennsylvania 469:from August 10–12 for the 465:), a workshop was held at 457:As announced earlier (see 251:in Hong Kong, uploaded by 2967:to make headway. Special 2792:2009 Organizing Committee 2679:) with colour balance by 2105:Quietly Confident Quartet 1691:2010 Toyota/Save Mart 350 1627:, and recently started a 1236:Knowledge:Right to vanish 785:Many readers of Knowledge 344: 3112:, which did not specify 2985:"assign a specific date" 2804:Eastern Barred Bandicoot 2601:Eastern Barred Bandicoot 2559:: lead, sourcing, style) 2549:: lead, sourcing, style) 2534:Two featured lists were 1725:for coaching to get the 1240:User:Dlohcierekim/apathy 789:on Knowledge's help desk 475:Public Policy Initiative 235:, taken by Samuel Chan ( 3547:wikitech-l mailing list 3488:Samuel Lampa ("General 3481:Brian Wolff ("Improve 2053:, with assistance from 1637:WikiProject Formula One 717:Following the attacks, 3466:The "coding" phase of 2834: 2589: 2581: 2377: 2017: 2009: 1994:promotion to adminship 1669:during our interview. 1633:WikiProject Motorsport 1549: 1038:strategy that targets 797:On the following day, 552:Sister projects report 487:University of Michigan 410: 256: 240: 36: 3582:a publicly available 3468:Google Summer of Code 3462:Google Summer of Code 3257:the May 2010 election 3239:the May 2010 election 3176:the May 2010 election 3150:the May 2010 election 3018:Race and intelligence 2943:Arbitration Committee 2828: 2587: 2571: 2368: 2015: 2007: 1548: 542:On her private blog, 473:participating in the 408: 334:social media websites 246: 230: 35: 3213:Wikimedia Foundation 3061:has sparked several 3013:is being considered. 2790:was a member of the 2373:, our featured list 2350:Princes in the Tower 1884:The best of the week 1829:free image resources 840:Resolving the affair 514:Dmitry Chichkov has 509:report for July 2010 371:, every part of the 330:fundraising campaign 328:will run during the 281:A Speaking World Map 268:publisher, released 97:The best of the week 3039:control the content 2998:provided a similar 2965:request for comment 2798:Picture of the Year 2785:Choice of the week. 2543:50 Cent discography 2509:Choice of the week. 2369:Pigeon Tower, from 2338:Choice of the week. 2308:Pipistrellus raceyi 2293:class battlecruiser 1825:Dale Earnhardt, Jr. 1422:, William Beutler ( 1396:The Huffington Post 1244:Knowledge:Thankspam 1034:the economics of a 700:2010 FIFA World Cup 560:movement priorities 93:Features and admins 41:Single-page Edition 3275:Audit Subcommittee 3031:disruptive editing 2835: 2831:Choice of the week 2816:Diatomaceous earth 2812:360 degrees fogbow 2808:Diatomaceous earth 2709:360 degrees fogbow 2683:after much debate. 2653:illumination on a 2643:Diatomaceous earth 2590: 2582: 2378: 2375:Choice of the week 2079:Siege of Godesberg 2018: 2010: 1781:Indy Racing League 1713:2010 Coke Zero 400 1629:monthly newsletter 1608:WikiProject NASCAR 1550: 1365:tool for archives. 1341:A new tool called 1281:Carr-Benkler wager 994:link placement on 698:", a reference to 471:Campus Ambassadors 411: 309:On August 14, one 257: 241: 102:Arbitration report 84:WikiProject report 37: 3560:noc.wikimedia.org 3162:, and has been a 3144:, and has been a 2829:Featured picture 2623:Papa Lima Whiskey 2564:Featured pictures 2380:Eight lists were 2262:Statue of Liberty 2000:Featured articles 1861:unknown creatures 1793:Sports Car Racing 1701:NerdyScienceDude: 1577:important changes 1323:Swahili Knowledge 1299:of 2009). Ortega 924: 923: 900: 899: 806:multiple accounts 111:Technology report 3688: 3653: 3615:needs your help 3607: 3605: 3450: 3446: 3416:editors for the 3396: 3382: 3381: 3372: 3371: 3362: 3361: 3352: 3351: 3342: 3341: 3332: 3331: 3110:The announcement 2969:rules of conduct 2938: 2924: 2923: 2914: 2913: 2904: 2903: 2894: 2893: 2884: 2883: 2874: 2873: 2669:Common clam worm 2655:light microscope 2592:Ten images were 2588:Full 360º fogbow 2157:Malleus Fatuorum 1973: 1955: 1954: 1945: 1944: 1935: 1934: 1925: 1924: 1915: 1914: 1905: 1904: 1671:NerdyScienceDude 1649:NerdyScienceDude 1599:WikiProject Desk 1572:Motto of the Day 1554: 1553:WikiProject news 1551: 1547: 1535: 1521: 1520: 1511: 1510: 1501: 1500: 1491: 1490: 1481: 1480: 1471: 1470: 1407:own list of them 1212:available online 1194: 1176: 1175: 1166: 1165: 1156: 1155: 1146: 1145: 1136: 1135: 1126: 1125: 1084: 1075: 943:RfC announcement 941:According to an 911: 907: 856: 849: 813: 729: 674: 660: 659: 650: 649: 640: 639: 630: 629: 620: 619: 610: 609: 564:IRC office hours 454:about the event. 450:has published a 369:Geograph Project 349: 348: 347: 346: 338:fundraising page 224: 198: 197: 188: 187: 178: 177: 168: 167: 158: 157: 148: 147: 112: 103: 94: 85: 76: 67: 58: 49: 3696: 3695: 3691: 3690: 3689: 3687: 3686: 3685: 3666: 3665: 3664: 3663: 3662: 3661: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3655: 3654: 3649: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3620: 3609: 3601: 3592:Reader comments 3528:Colour profiles 3519: 3464: 3448: 3444: 3426:User:Platonides 3402: 3397: 3390: 3389: 3388: 3379: 3369: 3359: 3349: 3339: 3329: 3323: 3320: 3309: 3297:Reader comments 3205:California, USA 3164:CheckUser clerk 3094: 3083:in this week's 3076: 2951: 2939: 2932: 2931: 2930: 2921: 2911: 2901: 2891: 2881: 2871: 2865: 2862: 2851: 2841:Reader comments 2576:, taken by the 2572:Saturn's moon, 2566: 2363: 2346:Tower of London 2248:Tower of London 2022:featured status 2002: 1979: 1974: 1963: 1962: 1961: 1952: 1942: 1932: 1922: 1912: 1902: 1896: 1893: 1882: 1873:Reader comments 1754:Early in 2010, 1604: 1603: 1602: 1595: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1545: 1543: 1536: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1518: 1508: 1498: 1488: 1478: 1468: 1462: 1459: 1448: 1436:Reader comments 1370:The Independent 1338: 1267: 1200: 1195: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1173: 1163: 1153: 1143: 1133: 1123: 1117: 1114: 1103: 1094:Reader comments 1087: 1076: 1072: 958: 903: 845: 842: 809: 725: 710:Spamfighter.com 684: 675: 668: 667: 666: 657: 647: 637: 627: 617: 607: 601: 598: 587: 575:Reader comments 554:in last week's 435:Wits University 396:Ordnance Survey 367:As part of the 342: 341: 324: 262: 225: 206: 205: 204: 195: 185: 175: 165: 155: 145: 139: 136: 125: 119: 118: 117: 110: 108: 101: 99: 92: 90: 83: 81: 74: 72: 65: 63: 56: 52: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 26: 25: 24: 12: 11: 5: 3694: 3684: 3683: 3678: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3622: 3621: 3611: 3610: 3599: 3598: 3597: 3596: 3588: 3587: 3576: 3567: 3557: 3550: 3543: 3518: 3515: 3507:also available 3503: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3486: 3479: 3463: 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1898: 1897: 1894: 1888: 1887: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1869: 1868: 1853: 1852: 1846: 1836: 1821:Dale Earnhardt 1807: 1806: 1796: 1760: 1759: 1743: 1742: 1727:Mario Andretti 1716: 1698: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1589:for August is 1581: 1568: 1559: 1555: 1542: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1526: 1525: 1515: 1505: 1495: 1485: 1475: 1464: 1463: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1432: 1431: 1403: 1394:On August 10, 1392: 1366: 1337: 1334: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1316: 1266: 1263: 1227: 1226: 1204:Berkman Center 1199: 1196: 1181: 1180: 1170: 1160: 1150: 1140: 1130: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1090: 1089: 1086: 1085: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1061: 1060: 1053: 1052: 1045: 1044: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1002: 1001: 986: 982: 981: 974: 973: 966: 965: 957: 954: 922: 921: 918: 915: 898: 897: 894: 891: 890: 887: 880: 876: 868: 860: 853: 841: 838: 823: 822: 757: 756: 742: 741: 683: 680: 665: 664: 654: 644: 634: 624: 614: 603: 602: 599: 593: 592: 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