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711:, two tornadoes struck Wilbraham: an EF-1 and an EF-3. The EF-3, which originated in Westfield and traveled through West Springfield and Springfield, caused extensive damage to the Tinkham Road corridor of the town. Heavy structural damage to homes, power poles, and trees was experienced. That tornado then moved eastward to cause extensive damage to the towns of Monson, Brimfield and Sturbridge. The EF-1 formed after the EF-3 and primarily caused damage to power poles and trees along a section from Stony Hill Road east crossing Main Street, just south of St. Cecilia's Church to Crane Hill Road.
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After many years of submitting petitions to the
Massachusetts General Court the town was officially incorporated as the independent "Wilbraham" in 1763, when its population was about 400. Wilbraham was made a separate town because of the walking distance to Springfield, along with differing interests
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Wilbraham Center was the farming area of town and was home to
Bennett's Turkey Farm, Pheasant Farm and Rice's Fruit Farm which grew the peaches later celebrated during the Peach Festival. Wilbraham had several potato farms in the south end of town around the time of World War II. None of those farms
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of 2000, there were 13,473 people, 4,891 households, and 3,873 families residing in the town. The population density was 606.3 inhabitants per square mile (234.1/km). There were 5,048 housing units at an average density of 227.2 per square mile (87.7/km). The racial makeup of the town was 96.40%
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ran through the town and several houses along Main Street and on
Wilbraham Mountain served as stations. The Wilbraham town center is among the largest designated historical areas in the country, with fine examples of colonial and Victorian homes from as early as the 1730s along the historical areas
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Wilbraham's first church was the First
Congregational Church, which was organized on June 24, 1741. This church would later merge into the Wilbraham United Church. The first minister of the town was Mr. Noah Merrick. The first three selectmen were Lieutenant Thomas Mirick, Deacon Nathaniel Warriner
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In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.9% under the age of 18, 4.3% from 18 to 24, 24.4%from 25 to 44, 27.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
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living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.8% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.09.
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as it was considered good fishing grounds. A soap stone quarry existed on
Glendale Road and arrowheads can be found throughout Wilbraham. The poplar trees located along the Chicopee River made excellent canoes, and two have been found carved out along the Chicopee River over the years. The Nipmuc
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On April 29, 1799, a tragedy on Nine Mile Pond took the lives of six people, including three 16-year-old girls. The boat that they were traveling in overturned. One of the victims was not found for sixteen days and a ditch had to be dug in order to drain the pond to find her. This ditch located
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Wilbraham is situated in such a way that its area lies within two broad physiographic provinces that cross
Massachusetts from north to south. The Wilbraham Mountains which dominate the geography of the town are part of the Central Upland of Massachusetts, while the portion of town west of the
673:
stayed with the teacher and antiquarian Miss
Evanore O. Beebe (co-author of the 1913 Wilbraham History Book) at her farmhouse on Monson Road in west Wilbraham, touring the locality with his friend and author Mrs Miniter who was a local. He later modeled the fictional town of Dunwich on the
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North
Wilbraham was the industrialized area of the town and was home to the Collins Manufacturing Company and other businesses. The Collins Manufacturing Company was once the main employer of the town. The building, also known as the Collins Paper Mill (which still stands today), was built
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From its beginning, the Town of
Wilbraham was divided between North Wilbraham and Wilbraham, which each had their own post office. After the launch of Zip codes by the USPS in 1963, the zip code of North Wilbraham was 01067, though this is no longer used. North Wilbraham was considered the
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The major poem "Minneola" (1904) by
Chauncey E. Peck tells, over several hundred pages, the stories of the Indians around Wilbraham. The last of which appears to have been an Indian woman named We-sha-u-gan who lived on Wigwam Hill in a wigwam for many years, "after the white man came"
389:
Wilbraham is made up of several neighborhoods, known as Wilbraham Center, North Wilbraham, East Wilbraham, Wilbraham Mountain, South Wilbraham, Boston Road Corridor and the Pines Section. In 1878, the south end of Wilbraham officially broke away from Wilbraham and formed the Town of
735:, hedges along the side of the highway have a sign and have been trimmed to read "Welcome to Wilbraham, Home of Friendly Ice Cream". Friendly's Ice Cream was acquired in 2016 by Dean Foods. The Dean Foods bankruptcy settlement sold Friendly's Ice Cream to Amici Partners Group.
654:. It made fine writing paper and, for a short time, made government currency paper. The mill officially closed down in 1940, but some sections continued operating into the 1950s. A fire in 1945 did severe damage to the building, which is now home to several small businesses.
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Wilbraham also has the Wilbraham Mountains range, which starts at the north end of town and extends into Hampden. The highest point in town is Mt. Chapin at 937 feet above sea level. Other high peaks are Mount Vision (formerly Rattlesnake Peak) and Wigwam Hill.
565:, and at one time Wilbraham even had its own militia unit, which at one point was a field artillery battery and often supported the Hampshire Regiment. Wilbraham residents have also served in numerous wars since the
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Bennett Turkey Farms was acquired by Rice's Fruit Farm in 2007. Rice's Fruit Farm which first opened in 1894 is a historic New England family run farm stand serving Breakfast, Coffee, Pies, Apples and Ice Cream.
924:, the town has a total area of 22.4 square miles (58.1 km), of which 22.2 square miles (57.5 km) is land and 0.2 square mile (0.5 km) (0.89%) is water. Wilbraham is bordered by
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industrialized area of town, while Wilbraham was considered the agricultural area of town. The term North Wilbraham is now rarely used by town residents and has since been replaced simply by Wilbraham.
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starting at the Connecticut River in Springfield and extending to the foot of the Wilbraham Mountain Range by 1674. Wilbraham was first settled in 1730 by Nathaniel Hitchcock along with what is now
678:". He also used the area's folklore in the story. After his death Lovecraft's executor August Derleth later wrote the story "The Peabody Heritage", set in Wilbraham. Evanore Beebe died in 1935.
538:. It was also known as the Outward Commons, Mountains or Springfield Mountain. Hitchcock built a log hut along what is now Main Sreet. Hunting and logging took place in the late 17th century.
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and Stephen Stebbins. Stebbins was the first person to settle in the southern part of the precinct in modern-day Hampden when he built a house on the north side of the Scantic River in 1741.
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The flood of 1955 washed out many of the roads in the town. The dam near the Chicopee River gave way washing out the railroad tracks as well as parts of Mountain Road and Boston Road.
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Wilbraham has a Selectboard in which there are three members, each serving a three-year term. The town has an open town meeting rule and an annual town meeting is held every spring.
477:, designated that spot as Wild Boar Haven. However, Haven was later changed to Ham and over the years the three separate words became combined and distorted until you had Wilbraham.
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established a preceptory in 1226 in the villages. The manor house of Great Wilbraham was their temple and today it is still standing and is a house. Their regional headquarters was
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The median income for a household in the town was $ 65,014, and the median income for a family was $ 73,825. Males had a median income of $ 55,600 versus $ 36,922 for females. The
592:, but at the time was still part of South Wilbraham—though some have claimed it was as far south as Connecticut. This song was one of the earliest of the American ballads.
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Wilbraham at one time was very famous for its peach orchards and some are still grown on the slope of the Wilbraham Mountain Range. Apples were also grown on the slopes.
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mountains lies within the Connecticut Valley Lowland. Millions of years ago, the flat area of Wilbraham west of the mountains were once part of a shallow inland sea.
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696:. He was Wilbraham's only casualty. When the Wilbraham Fire Department was incorporated in 1919 it was named the George M. Kingdon Fire Company in his honor.
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who was a bitter royalist and anti-Puritan however this has since been in doubt and the most likely explanation is that the name came from the villages in
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remain in operation today. Wilbraham was once the home of a speakeasy called "Worlds End" on Burleigh Road. It was destroyed by a fire in the mid-1930s.
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The Native Americans did not maintain any villages prior to the colonials' arrival in the Outward Commons; however, they did hunt and fish along the
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Wilbraham was originally divided between North Wilbraham and Wilbraham. North Wilbraham was home to the industrial side of the town, along with the
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414:. The name originates from Wilburgham, a name indicating "Wilburga's homestead," Wilburga being the daughter of the seventh century
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and died soon afterward. Folklore and legend have made its way over the years about this incident including a song titled "
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it is known as Wiborgham. By the 1260s, it was known as Great Wilbraham and just before that, King's Wilbraham. During the
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Wilbraham has a regional School District, called the Hampden-Wilbraham Regional School District which is centered around
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of Main Street. The oldest Methodist meeting house in New England is located in the town's center, as is the campus of
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There were 4,891 households, out of which 37.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.7% were
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History of Hadley: Including the Early History of Hatfield, South Hadley, Amherst and Granby, Massachusetts
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Another statement within the "Wilbraham Town History Book" of 1963 states that the name may have come from
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The hurricane of 1938 did considerable damage to the town and destroyed the old covered bridge over the
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The area today known as the Town of Wilbraham first became of interest in 1636 when a young man named
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made the people of the fourth precinct petition several times for a new town to be incorporated.
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for the town was $ 29,854. About 3.2% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the
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473:, an English King who upon hunting wild boar in a very good spot about 60 miles northeast of
1561:"Dean Foods Completes Acquisition Of Friendly's Ice Cream Retail And Manufacturing Business"
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On August 7, 1761, on Wilbraham Mountain, a young man named Timothy Merrick was bitten by a
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The Bay Path trail once ran through the north end of the town. It was this trail that
1633:"Rice Fruit Farm in Wilbraham buys former Bennett Turkey Farm property for $ 457,000"
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723:"Home of Friendly Ice Cream" hedges visible while heading westbound on the Mass Pike
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and used against the British. Knox led the artillery train through the town.
588:". The incident probably took place within what is now the adjoining town of
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1402:"Census - Geography Profile: Wilbraham town, Hampden County, Massachusetts"
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2048:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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and found the following in a history book: That the two villages of
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1607:"Friendly's restaurant chain sale finalized after bankruptcy"
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referred to this area as "Minnechaug" which means Berryland.
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Line, which is still in use today. Wilbraham is home to the
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across the street on Boston Rd became the first town dump.
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in 2019. Flo Design Wind Turbines is co-located here.
488:. Some of Wilbraham earliest settlers hailed from the
426:), it was still known as Wilburgeham; however, in the
522:(founder of Springfield) purchased the area from the
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Ice Cream was formerly located in Wilbraham. On the
599:used when he moved the cannons that he captured at
1324:, former hockey player and hockey general manager.
685:on Cottage Ave. A steel bridge rests there today.
614:The first President of the United States, General
402:The name of Wilbraham comes from the villages of
2079:
1479:Sylvester Judd; Lucius Manlius Boltwood (1863).
674:combination of towns in the area, in his story "
422:who gave her the land. In the 10th century (975
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347:, United States. It is a suburb of the City of
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798:
2093:Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts
1684:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022"
373:
1505:, from Wilbraham Bicentennial program, 1963
813:Places adjacent to Wilbraham, Massachusetts
76:Location in Hampden County in Massachusetts
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1749:
1658:"MilliporeSigma Acquired FloDesign Sonics"
1277:of any race were 1.40% of the population.
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557:Many town residents took part in both the
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603:in 1775. These cannons were brought to
2088:Towns in Hampden County, Massachusetts
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607:(being pulled by oxen) and placed on
453:of 1963 states that a trustee of the
1269:, and 0.77% from two or more races.
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18:Town in Massachusetts, United States
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355:. The population was 14,613 at the
198:22.2 sq mi (57.5 km)
190:22.4 sq mi (58.1 km)
13:
1859:
1771:Municipalities and communities of
1312:, author, educator and hymn writer
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398:Etymology of the name of Wilbraham
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482:Sir Thomas Wilbraham, 3rd Baronet
206:0.2 sq mi (0.5 km)
1469:Wilbraham 1863 Town History Book
1460:Wilbraham 1963 Town History Book
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362:Part of the town comprises the
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773:Wilbraham & Monson Academy
727:The corporate headquarters of
669:In the summer of 1928, author
641:Wilbraham & Monson Academy
455:Wilbraham & Monson Academy
384:Wilbraham & Monson Academy
351:, and part of the Springfield
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1774:Hampden County, Massachusetts
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1354:, businessman and founder of
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353:Metropolitan Statistical Area
1496:A Brief History of Wilbraham
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534:, as the Fourth District of
469:came into existence because
380:Boston & Albany Railroad
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1713:United States Census Bureau
1688:United States Census Bureau
1406:United States Census Bureau
922:United States Census Bureau
451:Wilbraham Town History Book
235:658.2/sq mi (254.1/km)
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1548:. May 30, 1935. p. 4.
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1736:Town of Wilbraham website
1501:February 2, 2009, at the
1310:Lucy Morris Chaffee Alden
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449:One statement within the
374:Boundaries and localities
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2103:Wilbraham, Massachusetts
1375:, former auto racer and
1230:* = population estimate.
866:Wilbraham, Massachusetts
25:Wilbraham, Massachusetts
1289:there were 88.3 males.
586:On Springfield Mountain
514:17th and 18th centuries
364:census-designated place
214:290 ft (88 m)
2098:Towns in Massachusetts
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1662:Biotech Communications
1369:, television executive
733:Massachusetts Turnpike
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1863:
1709:"U.S. Census website"
1559:Company, Dean Foods.
965:Historical population
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567:French and Indian War
559:French and Indian War
258: • Summer (
101:42.12361°N 72.43194°W
2066:United States portal
2059:Massachusetts portal
1377:NASCAR Hall of Famer
707:On the afternoon of
636:Underground Railroad
552:History of Wilbraham
325:www.wilbraham-ma.gov
232: • Density
1522:on November 7, 2007
1318:, former auto racer
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643:, founded in 1804.
106:42.12361; -72.43194
97: /
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1664:. October 12, 2019
1613:. January 22, 2021
1591:has generic name (
1581:cite press release
1565:www.prnewswire.com
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944:on the south, and
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676:The Dunwich Horror
609:Dorchester Heights
412:Cambridge, England
224: • Total
203: • Water
187: • Total
46:Veteran's Memorial
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1516:"About Wilbraham"
1384:, baseball player
1294:per capita income
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743:Flo Design Sonics
616:George Washington
563:Revolutionary War
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195: • Land
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683:Chicopee River
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543:Chicopee River
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490:Cambridgeshire
486:Cambridgeshire
457:was attending
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2028:
2026:
2025:Depot Village
2023:
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2012:
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162:June 15, 1763
161:
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133:Massachusetts
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122:United States
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110:
82:Coordinates:
80:
73:
68:
58:
50:
43:
38:
34:
29:
22:
16:
2035:Three Rivers
1951:
1793:
1716:. Retrieved
1703:
1693:November 10,
1691:. Retrieved
1678:
1668:February 26,
1666:. Retrieved
1661:
1652:
1642:February 26,
1640:. Retrieved
1636:
1627:
1617:February 26,
1615:. Retrieved
1610:
1601:
1571:February 26,
1569:. Retrieved
1564:
1554:
1545:
1536:
1524:. Retrieved
1520:the original
1510:
1491:
1481:
1474:
1465:
1411:November 13,
1409:. Retrieved
1396:
1334:Samuel Leech
1316:Erin Crocker
1298:poverty line
1291:
1287:
1279:
1235:
960:Demographics
954:
950:
919:
865:
771:
764:
756:
741:
737:
726:
709:June 1, 2011
706:
703:21st century
698:
687:
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661:20th century
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630:19th century
624:
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479:
450:
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444:Peterborough
401:
388:
377:
361:
332:
331:
159:Incorporated
15:
1841:Springfield
1796:Springfield
1789:County seat
1718:January 31,
1589:|last=
1367:Ann Sarnoff
1322:Bill Guerin
1267:other races
926:Springfield
855:Springfield
825:Springfield
690:World War I
652: 1872
582:rattlesnake
536:Springfield
440:Denny Abbey
432:Middle Ages
357:2020 census
349:Springfield
104: /
2082:Categories
2019:Bondsville
1927:Montgomery
1912:Longmeadow
1485:. Metcalf.
1389:References
1363:, composer
1330:, novelist
1236:As of the
729:Friendly's
715:Commercial
597:Henry Knox
492:region of
442:in nearby
416:King Penda
313:feature ID
219:Population
167:Government
92:72°25′55″W
89:42°07′25″N
2044:Footnotes
1997:Wilbraham
1972:Blandford
1952:Wilbraham
1937:Southwick
1897:Granville
1887:Brimfield
1882:Blandford
1851:Westfield
1348:, actress
1342:, actress
779:Geography
761:Education
554:, 1863).
368:Wilbraham
333:Wilbraham
301:FIPS code
289:Area code
241:Time zone
211:Elevation
2010:villages
1821:Chicopee
1526:March 4,
1499:Archived
1336:, author
1271:Hispanic
1261:, 0.06%
1257:, 1.26%
1253:, 0.06%
1245:, 1.19%
420:Mercians
305:25-79740
278:ZIP Code
1992:Russell
1982:Holland
1977:Chester
1942:Tolland
1932:Russell
1907:Holland
1902:Hampden
1892:Chester
1831:Holyoke
942:Hampden
902:Hampden
688:During
590:Hampden
528:Hampden
509:History
494:England
418:of the
392:Hampden
321:Website
316:0619390
271:Eastern
250:Eastern
151:Settled
145:Hampden
118:Country
1922:Monson
1917:Ludlow
1836:Palmer
1816:Agawam
1807:Cities
1275:Latino
1238:census
1222:14,526
1211:14,613
1198:14,219
1185:13,473
1172:12,635
1159:12,053
1149:+62.2%
1146:11,984
1136:+84.5%
1123:+31.6%
1110:+11.8%
1084:+19.2%
1071:+46.2%
1058:−12.1%
1045:+11.4%
1032:−30.1%
1019:+12.0%
938:Monson
934:Palmer
930:Ludlow
907:Monson
877:Monson
835:Palmer
830:Ludlow
694:France
620:Boston
605:Boston
524:Nipmuc
475:London
434:, the
227:14,613
140:County
2008:Other
1947:Wales
1873:Towns
1259:Asian
1247:Black
1243:White
1225:−0.6%
1219:2022*
1214:+2.8%
1201:+5.5%
1188:+6.6%
1175:+4.8%
1162:+0.6%
1133:7,387
1120:4,003
1107:3,041
1097:−2.2%
1094:2,719
1081:2,780
1068:2,332
1055:1,595
1042:1,814
1029:1,628
1016:2,330
1006:−2.2%
1003:2,081
990:2,127
335:is a
282:01095
267:UTC−4
246:UTC−5
128:State
1963:CDPs
1720:2008
1695:2023
1670:2022
1644:2022
1619:2022
1611:WCVB
1593:help
1573:2022
1528:2007
1413:2021
1207:2020
1194:2010
1181:2000
1168:1990
1155:1980
1142:1970
1129:1960
1116:1950
1103:1940
1090:1930
1077:1920
1064:1910
1051:1900
1038:1890
1025:1880
1012:1870
999:1860
986:1850
974:Pop.
970:Year
634:The
561:and
465:and
406:and
337:town
311:GNIS
182:Area
154:1730
61:Seal
33:Town
1637:MSN
1273:or
1249:or
366:of
339:in
294:413
260:DST
2084::
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269:(
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248:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
