33:
289:. Grant assures West that he will face no adverse consequences for arresting him. At the station, Grant puts up $ 20 (equivalent to $ 510 in 2023) as collateral, as do the six companions who have driven to the station with him, who protest more strongly, to Grant's amusement. Grant's collateral is forfeited the next day when he does not appear in court. The other six do object to their arrests, but all are fined heavily after testimony by members of the community. The men appeal; Grant works to ensure that West will not be punished as a result of their advocacy.
213:
2650:
277:
riders. Grant, leading the pack, is unable to stop for a full block, but eventually gets his horses under control and returns, followed by six others, some of whom are also government officials. Smiling and looking like "a schoolboy who had been caught in a guilty act by his teacher", Grant asks West if the latter thinks he has been speeding. West recalls his caution from the day before, at which Grant feigns poor memory and blames the horses. West replies,
99:—the sole detailed narrative of the event—West said that he arrested Grant for speeding in a horse-drawn carriage after a warning for doing so the day prior, and that Grant was brought to the police station, where he put up $ 20 (equivalent to $ 510 in 2023), which was forfeited the next day when Grant did not appear in court. Other accounts differ but generally involve a fine of similar value, the
762:
199:
article announcing that Grant was arrested a second time for speeding: "The
General took the arrest very good humoredly, said it was an oversight, and rode over to the second Precinct station house and paid his fine." Participating in both 1866 arrests was Officer S. T. Crown of the Seventh Precinct,
276:
Grant apologizes, commits to following the speed limit in the future, and asks after the injured woman. West's answer prompts him to reiterate his commitment to follow speed laws. The next evening, again posted at 13th and M, West watches a large number of horse teams speed past; West hails the
271:
I want to inform you, Mr. President, that you are violating the law by speeding along this street. Your fast driving, sir, has set the example for a lot of other gentlemen. It is endangering the lives of the people who have to cross the street in this locality, and only this evening a lady was
103:
of the carriage, or both. After the MPD appeared to confirm the veracity of the arrest in 2012, a number of news media outlets accepted it as fact, although in some cases with reservations. However, because of the lack of contemporaneous documentation, historians at the
267:. While West is discussing the matter with residents, Grant and several friends come racing down the street as well, prompting West to order them to stop; Grant succeeds in halting his horses despite their excitement. He asks West what he wants to which West replies,
157:(MPD). Grant offered to pay the fine, but "expressed his doubts of their authority to arrest him and drove off". Several days later, Grant "acknowledged the service of a warrant for fast driving and appeared before the Justice of the Peace and paid the fine". The
93:. There does not appear to be contemporaneous evidence of an 1872 arrest, but from the 1890s onward, a number of newspaper articles about Officer William H. West (died 1915) included the claim that he had arrested Grant in 1872. In a 1908 profile in
376:'s website treating West's narrative as factual, concluded in 2018, based on Lanier's comments, that the arrest did occur but that "it's nearly impossible to know if is the whole truth and nothing but the truth"; this was echoed by Meilan Solly in
1158:
229:
speaks of "a police officer named West who once arrested
President Grant for fast driving on Vermont avenue", but says that he was not taken to the police station. In a 1901 article regarding a disciplinary action against West, the
1910:
408:
published the results of a partial analysis of the historical record, finding no contemporaneous news reporting, which would have been unusual given the presence of seven daily newspapers in D.C. at the time and the fact that
323:
A 150th anniversary book published by the MPD repeats the claim of West having been dragged 50 feet. The book contains several alternate narratives as to what happened after the arrest, including one in which police
1564:
403:
questioned the reliability of accounts published in newspapers of the late 1800s and early 1900s, pointing out various inconsistencies and the lack of surviving accounts prior to 1897. Later that month, the
263: NW, West comes to the scene of an incident where a woman and young child have been badly injured by a speeding team of horses, violations being common in that area due to the proximity of
340:. As of February 2023, the MPD academy's training material references all three arrests, saying that the third occurred in 1877 and characterizing it in terms similar to Lanier's 2012 comments.
1618:
111:
Grant is characterized as resistant to police authority in the first narrative and as deferential in the latter two. The image of Grant deferring to West has been cited as a symbol of the
487:
guilty plea" show "a welcome willingness to honor a familiar principle: every
American is equal before the law", contrary to the notion that the president cannot be arrested. Similarly,
281:
I am very sorry, Mr. President, to have to do it, for you are the chief of the nation, and I am nothing but a policeman, but duty is duty, sir, and I will have to place you under arrest.
332:
commented on the arrest in a manner widely perceived as confirming its authenticity. Lanier gave a sequence of events in which officers are unsure if they can charge Grant absent an
285:
West takes Grant to the police station. Grant invites West to have a seat in the carriage and asks him about his background. West tells the former general of his own service in the
415:
2479:
1591:"The news of the day is about a president being arrested, so it's also time for a round of stories on the time Ulysses S. Grant was arrested for speeding on his horse in 1872"
2141:
234:
says that he "gained notoriety soon after his appointment by arresting
President U. S. Grant for riding horseback on a pavement." West retired later that year, and the
783:
1500:
2484:
2146:
1554:
871:
629:
1935:
1449:
154:
53:
841:
1955:
1950:
1940:
1930:
296:, where he talks to Grant often about equestrian matters. According to West's account, he is afterward especially called to investigate and then solves the theft of
1072:
974:
934:
1743:
1381:
1648:
1346:
1311:
2685:
1920:
965:
178:
1527:
726:
462:
458:
120:
1032:
1453:
1423:
1707:
1898:
593:
2066:
220:
The claim that Grant was arrested while in office is associated with
William H. West, a former Union Army private who joined the MPD in 1871.
1977:
1531:
457:
of the
Supreme Court of the Philippines, as an example of "how law is really above all men". It has since drawn attention in the context of
2695:
413:. They continued, "Tentative research of other primary source documents from time has failed to produce definitive evidence. Additionally,
1242:
2690:
1821:
388:
also took Lanier's comments as confirmation, but acknowledged the apparent lack of documentation prior to the emergence of West's claim.
17:
1870:
1783:
73:
419:
provide no information on an arrest of Grant that year, nor do they indicate that Grant and West maintained a friendship after 1872."
320:
and is dragged 50 feet (15 m). He then recognizes Grant and apologizes, to which Grant says, "Officer, do your duty" or similar.
264:
2700:
2449:
2376:
2271:
84:, the third is the best-known; if it did occur, this would make Grant the only U.S. president to have been arrested while in office.
2617:
2474:
2364:
2349:
2096:
2086:
410:
2516:
2291:
1893:
1802:
775:
771:
466:
405:
182:
added that "it was a bad example in
General Grant to violate a law, but a worse one to treat the officers of law with contempt".
105:
1703:
1486:
2091:
1888:
860:
619:
297:
2705:
2469:
2394:
681:
America's First Ladies: A Historical
Encyclopedia and Primary Document Collection of the Remarkable Women of the White House
543:
Grant's
Arabian stallions are well-documented, but there is no record beside West's account of their ever being stolen from
446:
Grant scholar
Marszalek describes it as an appropriate and "wonderful" irony that a president who championed equality under
2254:
2113:
2005:
830:
480:
2359:
2344:
2232:
2224:
2081:
1282:
1153:
1058:
960:
920:
136:
1915:
1733:
1027:
240:
132:
95:
2407:
2680:
2675:
2454:
2437:
2000:
1371:
1271:
692:
238:
repeated this version of events upon West's death in 1915, also mentioning that he "was commended by the President".
1640:
1335:
1304:
895:
2384:
2313:
1861:
523:
333:
116:
69:
652:
32:
2501:
2489:
1965:
1960:
1945:
1191:
561:
2237:
1880:
1805:
1776:
305:
247:
and in 1908 published an interview with West on the topic, which is the primary account of the alleged arrest.
150:
77:
1457:
715:
2587:
2051:
1022:
1260:
Presidential Pets: The Weird, Wacky, Little, Big, Scary, Strange Animals that Have Lived in the White House
476:
432:
1985:
260:
1409:
2190:
2041:
1674:
805:
362:
discussing a summarized version of West's account; Marszalek had previously described the narrative to
1148:
585:
498:
2653:
2459:
2402:
2161:
2101:
2021:
1769:
2303:
2205:
1263:
1612:
2525:
2173:
2156:
1826:
1523:
544:
191:
2494:
2178:
2108:
1696:
1559:
1232:
970:
930:
378:
286:
141:
89:
1692:
1001:
2549:
2308:
2076:
2026:
1130:
1105:
1098:"Negro Policeman Suspended: Man Who Arrested President Grant a Disorderly Conduct Prisoner".
779:
589:
1334:
1210:
859:
829:
714:
336:, and thus let him off with a fine and impound the vehicle, leaving him to walk back to the
2599:
2581:
2575:
2557:
2425:
2417:
2412:
2031:
1841:
1594:
1186:
1063:
212:
1196:
8:
2639:
2611:
2464:
2430:
2036:
1856:
1851:
1341:
1125:
1100:
1068:
1044:
866:
836:
548:
325:
225:
100:
2533:
2281:
2129:
2046:
1925:
1836:
1738:
1670:
1237:
1219:
721:
447:
384:
201:
166:
65:
244:
ran a brief article in 1906 mentioning West having arrested Grant for speeding in 1872
2286:
1846:
1688:
1555:"When President Ulysses S. Grant Was Arrested for Speeding in a Horse-Drawn Carriage"
1267:
799:
688:
620:"Trump has been charged, but Ulysses S. Grant was the first president to be arrested"
454:
359:
1734:"I Worry About a Failed Prosecution of Trump, but I Worry More About No Prosecution"
2563:
2506:
2276:
2210:
2183:
2168:
1831:
1792:
1729:
1679:
1590:
1223:
657:
488:
471:
316:
In one common narrative dating to 1929 or earlier, West grabs Grant's horse by the
49:
37:
2443:
2325:
2296:
2056:
1491:
527:
392:
354:
1134:
1109:
531:
2632:
1990:
1200:
1170:
1084:
986:
946:
382:
in March 2023. In early April 2023, William K. Rashbaum and Kate Christobek of
293:
186:
1336:"5 archaic D.C. laws still technically on the books after crime bill is nixed"
2669:
2605:
2195:
1586:
925:
766:
436:
400:
373:
301:
172:
76:; the third is said to have occurred in 1872, when Grant was serving as the
2593:
1287:
1189:(November 10, 1929). "Johnson of Old Second Precinct Was Fighting Leader".
519:
329:
443:
in 1903 or earlier, later reproduced in several educational publications.
2569:
2134:
1482:
492:
337:
112:
81:
2200:
61:
653:"Donald Trump Becomes the First President Ever to Pose for a Mug Shot"
2151:
1419:
1376:
716:"The only other arrest of a U.S. president involved a speeding horse"
364:
1903:
1761:
1445:
684:
624:
164:
report was republished in newspapers around the country, including
57:
40:
racing in a carriage in New York, as depicted in an 1868 lithograph
861:"A president has never been indicted before. But one was arrested"
146:
1598:
45:
483:, argues that Grant's arrest and what Prakash views as Grant's "
1641:"G.R. No. L-44 - LILY RAQUIZA, ET AL. vs. L.J. BRADFORD, ET AL"
896:"G.R. No. L-44 - LILY RAQUIZA, ET AL. vs. L.J. BRADFORD, ET AL"
491:
views the arrest as "a beautiful tribute to democracy" and the
368:
with the preface "The story goes". Michael S. Rosenwald of the
317:
1031:. Washington, D.C. September 27, 1908. Pt. 4, p. 2.
772:"Was General Grant Arrested for Speeding in Washington, D.C.?"
530:
while in office, also for misconduct in a carriage, is likely
1414:
428:
153:, Grant was detained for fast driving by two officers of the
204:' Crown for his "daring feats" in pursuing speeding horses.
72:. The first two of the reported arrests were in 1866, when
1450:
Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia
1266:, Mass., U.S.: Imagine! / Charlesbridge. p. 38.
155:
Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia
54:
Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia
1496:
1372:"D.C. police once arrested a U.S. president for speeding"
349:
713:
Rashbaum, William K.; Christobek, Kate (April 4, 2023).
526:, two years after leaving office. A purported arrest of
1410:"D.C. Police Once Gave the President a Speeding Ticket"
1487:"That Time A President Got In Trouble With The Police"
328:
the vehicle but do not fine Grant. In 2012, MPD Chief
145:
of D.C. reported that while "exercising his fast gray
1283:"The Cop Who Gave Ulysses S. Grant a Speeding Ticket"
708:
706:
704:
465:; it became a topic of discussion again surrounding
1528:
Ulysses S. Grant Cottage National Historic Landmark
1305:"Metropolitan Police Department – Washington, D.C."
461:, during whose presidency (2017–2021) many debated
121:
presidential criminal immunity in the United States
1209:
712:
701:
453:The alleged arrest was cited in a 1945 dissent by
311:
259:Shortly after being assigned his beat by 13th and
119:, in children's education, and in discussions of
2667:
534:, according to Pierce biographer Peter Wallner.
1446:"Curriculum Block 1: Introduction to Policing"
1023:"Only Policeman Who Ever Arrested a President"
1017:
1015:
1013:
1777:
831:"The police officer who arrested a president"
2686:African-American history of Washington, D.C.
496:
108:have questioned whether the event occurred.
87:Both 1866 arrests were reported by the D.C.
1207:
1010:
828:Rosenwald, Michael S. (December 16, 2018).
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
463:whether a sitting president can be arrested
427:The 1872 arrest anecdote was recorded as a
250:
115:, including in a dissenting opinion at the
27:Reported arrests of the 18th U.S. president
1784:
1770:
1675:"Prosecuting and Punishing Our Presidents"
358:included audio of prominent Grant scholar
272:knocked down by one of these racing teams.
999:
961:"General Grant Arrested for Fast Driving"
921:"General Grant Arrested for Fast Driving"
858:Rosenwald, Michael S. (March 30, 2023) .
857:
827:
678:
450:might have been arrested by a Black man.
2097:Yellowstone National Park Protection Act
2087:District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871
1403:
1401:
1399:
1326:
812:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
744:
613:
611:
211:
31:
1728:
1669:
1366:
1364:
1332:
1280:
1185:
776:Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site
406:Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site
106:Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site
14:
2668:
1585:
1408:Freed, Benjamin R. (October 4, 2012).
1257:
1230:
617:
459:legal proceedings against Donald Trump
207:
1765:
1552:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1407:
1396:
741:
650:
608:
411:1872 was a presidential election year
304:that had been a sultan's gift during
2255:Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant
2006:Proposed annexation of Santo Domingo
1791:
1521:
1361:
481:University of Virginia School of Law
2696:Law enforcement in Washington, D.C.
1746:from the original on March 31, 2023
1710:from the original on March 31, 2023
1651:from the original on April 22, 2023
1621:from the original on April 22, 2023
1567:from the original on April 11, 2023
1534:from the original on March 31, 2023
1426:from the original on March 31, 2023
1384:from the original on March 30, 2023
1349:from the original on March 14, 2023
1245:from the original on March 31, 2023
1161:from the original on April 12, 2023
1075:from the original on April 12, 2023
1035:from the original on March 31, 2023
874:from the original on March 22, 2023
844:from the original on March 30, 2023
729:from the original on April 11, 2023
596:from the original on March 31, 2023
24:
2691:Grant administration controversies
1503:from the original on April 4, 2023
1472:
1129:. September 12, 1915. p. 19.
632:from the original on April 5, 2023
495:, a repudiation of the idea that "
25:
2717:
2438:Grant Cottage State Historic Site
2162:Indian Appropriations Act of 1871
1333:Hermann, Peter (March 10, 2023).
586:"Ulysses S. Grant's Horsemanship"
131:On April 9, 1866, when Grant was
2701:Road safety in the United States
2649:
2648:
1822:Grant and the American Civil War
1553:Solly, Meilan (March 31, 2023).
1460:from the original on May 4, 2023
1314:from the original on May 4, 2023
1231:Durant, John (August 13, 1956).
1000:Sylvester, Richard, ed. (1894).
977:from the original on May 3, 2023
937:from the original on May 3, 2023
786:from the original on May 4, 2023
765: This article incorporates
760:
117:Supreme Court of the Philippines
1722:
1663:
1633:
1617:. R. Collyer and others. 1902.
1605:
1579:
1546:
1515:
1438:
1297:
1177:
1141:
1116:
1091:
1051:
993:
953:
913:
683:. Santa Barbara, Calif., U.S.:
618:Chasan, Aliza (April 4, 2023).
554:
537:
433:George Washington's cherry-tree
312:MPD comments and other accounts
126:
1806:President of the United States
1281:Mancini, Mark (July 6, 2015).
1157:. April 24, 1906. p. 16.
888:
672:
651:Otten, Tori (August 4, 2023).
644:
578:
513:
416:The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant
343:
292:West is later assigned to the
78:president of the United States
13:
1:
2052:Specie Payment Resumption Act
1671:Prakash, Saikrishna Bangalore
1104:. June 30, 1901. p. 11.
933:. April 11, 1866. p. 2.
571:
467:Trump's indictment and arrest
135:(promoted later that year to
60:by horse. Grant, who led the
2706:Arrests of individual people
1926:State of the Union addresses
1454:§ 1.6, p. 5 of PDF
1211:"The Presidential Speedster"
477:Saikrishna Bangalore Prakash
74:Grant was commanding general
7:
2495:1922 Grant Memorial coinage
1208:Butterfield, Roger (1947).
1006:. Gibson Bros. p. 159.
1003:District of Columbia Police
774:. Research by Ryan Semmes.
524:arrested four times in 2023
18:William H. West (policeman)
10:
2722:
2191:Naturalization Act of 1870
2082:U.S. Department of Justice
2042:General Mining Act of 1872
1522:Kemp, Ben (May 18, 2018).
1222:. p. 196 – via
1149:"Arrested President Grant"
185:Several months later, the
2627:
2548:
2515:
2393:
2375:
2334:
2264:
2246:
2223:
2122:
2102:Yellowstone National Park
2065:
2022:Public Credit Act of 1869
2014:
1976:
1879:
1814:
1799:
679:Hendricks, Nancy (2015).
422:
70:his prowess as a horseman
44:There are three reported
2681:1872 in Washington, D.C.
2676:1866 in Washington, D.C.
2304:Ulysses S. Grant Cottage
2206:Civil Rights Act of 1875
2114:Electoral Commission Act
2092:Civil Service Commission
1233:"Horses for the General"
506:
372:, noting also a post on
265:Brightwood Trotting Park
80:. While of questionable
2174:Enforcement Act of 1870
545:Edward Fitzgerald Beale
192:Richmond Daily Dispatch
68:, was widely known for
2465:Ohio Statehouse statue
2179:Second Enforcement Act
2142:Native American policy
1871:Commanding generalship
1258:Moberg, Julia (2012).
1123:"City News in Brief".
971:National Intelligencer
931:National Intelligencer
804:: CS1 maint: others (
767:public domain material
503:" ('I am the state').
497:
287:evacuation of Richmond
283:
274:
217:
197:National Intelligencer
159:National Intelligencer
142:National Intelligencer
90:National Intelligencer
41:
2640:Rutherford B. Hayes →
2077:Judiciary Act of 1869
2027:Copyright Act of 1870
1921:Judicial appointments
1485:(December 22, 2018).
1452:. February 24, 2023.
1187:Proctor, John Clagett
1059:"Trip to the Capitol"
780:National Park Service
590:National Park Service
279:
269:
223:An 1897 article from
215:
35:
2600:Ulysses S. Grant III
2582:Ulysses S. Grant Jr.
2576:Frederick Dent Grant
2558:Hannah Simpson Grant
2408:Presidential library
2233:Bid for a third term
2032:Currency Act of 1870
1986:Treaty of Washington
1524:"The Thin Blue Line"
1064:The Piqua Daily Call
562:was a U.S. territory
399:article, journalist
395:the same day as the
2612:Ulysses S. Grant IV
2588:Jesse Root Grant II
2517:Cultural depictions
2480:U.S. Postage stamps
2470:Philadelphia statue
2450:U.S. Capitol statue
2037:Funding Act of 1870
1894:Second inauguration
1852:Richmond–Petersburg
1380:. October 6, 2012.
1342:The Washington Post
1126:The Washington Post
1101:The Washington Post
1069:The Washington Post
1045:Chronicling America
926:Daily Richmond Whig
867:The Washington Post
837:The Washington Post
782:). April 26, 2023.
298:a pair of stallions
226:The Washington Post
208:Alleged 1872 arrest
200:who was nicknamed '
173:Daily Richmond Whig
137:General of the Army
52:by officers of the
2529:(2002 documentary)
2475:San Francisco bust
2426:General Grant tree
2047:Timber Culture Act
1889:First inauguration
1739:The New York Times
1732:(March 30, 2023).
1645:www.chanrobles.com
1238:Sports Illustrated
1220:Simon and Schuster
966:Staunton Spectator
900:www.chanrobles.com
722:The New York Times
385:The New York Times
348:A 2018 segment on
306:Grant's world tour
218:
179:Staunton Spectator
167:The New York Times
133:lieutenant general
66:American Civil War
64:to victory in the
42:
2663:
2662:
2544:
2543:
2537:(2020 miniseries)
2502:Grant High School
2219:
2218:
2001:Korean Expedition
1730:Kristof, Nicholas
1673:(November 2021).
1589:(April 4, 2023).
1216:The American Past
1071:. March 3, 1897.
499:L'État, c'est moi
479:, a professor at
455:Gregorio Perfecto
360:John F. Marszalek
16:(Redirected from
2713:
2652:
2651:
2633:← Andrew Johnson
2618:Julia Dent Grant
2564:Jesse Root Grant
2526:Ulysses S. Grant
2507:U.S. Grant Hotel
2391:
2390:
2319:speeding arrests
2292:White Haven home
2211:Page Act of 1875
2184:Ku Klux Klan Act
2169:Enforcement Acts
1974:
1973:
1809:
1793:Ulysses S. Grant
1786:
1779:
1772:
1763:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1726:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1680:Texas Law Review
1667:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1637:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1609:
1603:
1602:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1519:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1479:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1405:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1368:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1338:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1277:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1227:
1224:Internet Archive
1213:
1204:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1168:
1166:
1154:The Evening Star
1145:
1139:
1138:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1042:
1040:
1019:
1008:
1007:
997:
991:
990:
984:
982:
957:
951:
950:
944:
942:
917:
911:
910:
908:
906:
892:
886:
883:
881:
879:
863:
853:
851:
849:
833:
825:
810:
809:
803:
795:
793:
791:
764:
763:
758:
739:
738:
736:
734:
718:
710:
699:
698:
676:
670:
669:
667:
665:
658:The New Republic
648:
642:
641:
639:
637:
615:
606:
605:
603:
601:
582:
565:
560:The Philippines
558:
552:
541:
535:
517:
502:
489:Nicholas Kristof
472:Texas Law Review
469:in 2023. In the
163:
50:Ulysses S. Grant
38:Robert E. Bonner
21:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2659:
2623:
2620:(granddaughter)
2540:
2511:
2455:Brooklyn relief
2444:The Peacemakers
2389:
2371:
2330:
2260:
2242:
2225:Post-presidency
2215:
2157:Great Sioux War
2118:
2109:Post Office Act
2068:
2061:
2057:Desert Land Act
2015:Economic policy
2010:
1972:
1875:
1815:Military career
1810:
1801:
1795:
1790:
1760:
1759:
1749:
1747:
1727:
1723:
1713:
1711:
1668:
1664:
1654:
1652:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1624:
1622:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1587:Benton, Joshua
1584:
1580:
1570:
1568:
1551:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1520:
1516:
1506:
1504:
1492:Weekend Edition
1480:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1444:
1443:
1439:
1429:
1427:
1406:
1397:
1387:
1385:
1370:
1369:
1362:
1352:
1350:
1331:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1274:
1248:
1246:
1182:
1178:
1164:
1162:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1078:
1076:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1038:
1036:
1028:The Sunday Star
1021:
1020:
1011:
998:
994:
980:
978:
959:
958:
954:
940:
938:
919:
918:
914:
904:
902:
894:
893:
889:
877:
875:
847:
845:
826:
813:
797:
796:
789:
787:
770:
761:
759:
742:
732:
730:
711:
702:
695:
687:. p. 111.
677:
673:
663:
661:
649:
645:
635:
633:
616:
609:
599:
597:
584:
583:
579:
574:
569:
568:
559:
555:
542:
538:
528:Franklin Pierce
518:
514:
509:
441:The Well Spring
425:
391:In a series of
355:Weekend Edition
346:
314:
257:
241:The Sunday Star
210:
161:
129:
96:The Sunday Star
56:(MPD), all for
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2719:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2644:
2643:
2636:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2615:
2609:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2585:
2579:
2573:
2567:
2561:
2554:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2530:
2521:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2492:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2460:Chicago statue
2457:
2452:
2447:
2440:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2423:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2403:Grant Memorial
2399:
2397:
2388:
2387:
2381:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2229:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2147:"Peace Policy"
2139:
2138:
2137:
2130:Reconstruction
2126:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2073:
2071:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1982:
1980:
1978:Foreign policy
1971:
1970:
1969:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1789:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1766:
1758:
1757:
1721:
1662:
1632:
1604:
1597:) – via
1578:
1545:
1514:
1471:
1437:
1395:
1360:
1325:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1278:
1272:
1255:
1228:
1205:
1201:Newspapers.com
1176:
1171:Newspapers.com
1140:
1115:
1090:
1085:Newspapers.com
1050:
1009:
992:
987:Newspapers.com
952:
947:Newspapers.com
912:
887:
885:
884:
811:
740:
700:
693:
671:
643:
607:
576:
575:
573:
570:
567:
566:
553:
536:
511:
510:
508:
505:
448:Reconstruction
424:
421:
345:
342:
313:
310:
302:Arabian horses
256:
249:
209:
206:
187:Fourth of July
128:
125:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2718:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2656:
2655:
2646:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2626:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2606:Chapman Grant
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2419:General Grant
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:Social policy
2121:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1827:Fort Donelson
1825:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1807:
1804:
1798:
1794:
1787:
1782:
1780:
1775:
1773:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1735:
1731:
1725:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1694:
1690:
1687:(1): 55–113.
1686:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1666:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1636:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1608:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1582:
1566:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1518:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1478:
1476:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1441:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1383:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1337:
1329:
1313:
1309:
1308:Acclaim Press
1306:
1300:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1275:
1273:9781607345824
1269:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1212:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1172:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1144:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1119:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1094:
1086:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1054:
1046:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1005:
1004:
996:
988:
976:
973:. p. 3.
972:
968:
967:
962:
956:
948:
936:
932:
928:
927:
922:
916:
901:
897:
891:
873:
869:
868:
862:
855:
854:
843:
839:
838:
832:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
807:
801:
785:
781:
777:
773:
768:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
728:
724:
723:
717:
709:
707:
705:
696:
694:9781610698832
690:
686:
682:
675:
660:
659:
654:
647:
631:
627:
626:
621:
614:
612:
595:
591:
587:
581:
577:
563:
557:
550:
547:'s estate at
546:
540:
533:
529:
525:
521:
516:
512:
504:
501:
500:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
473:
468:
464:
460:
456:
451:
449:
444:
442:
438:
437:Sunday school
434:
430:
420:
418:
417:
412:
407:
402:
401:Joshua Benton
398:
394:
389:
387:
386:
381:
380:
375:
374:Grant Cottage
371:
367:
366:
361:
357:
356:
351:
341:
339:
335:
331:
327:
321:
319:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
294:mounted force
290:
288:
282:
278:
273:
268:
266:
262:
254:
248:
246:
243:
242:
237:
233:
228:
227:
221:
214:
205:
203:
198:
194:
193:
189:issue of the
188:
183:
181:
180:
175:
174:
169:
168:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
124:
122:
118:
114:
109:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
91:
85:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
39:
34:
30:
19:
2647:
2638:
2631:
2594:Nellie Grant
2532:
2524:
2442:
2418:
2385:Bibliography
2326:Grant's Tomb
2318:
2314:Horsemanship
2282:Boyhood home
2253:
2196:Comstock Act
1991:
1748:. Retrieved
1737:
1724:
1712:. Retrieved
1698:
1684:
1678:
1665:
1653:. Retrieved
1644:
1635:
1623:. Retrieved
1613:
1607:
1581:
1569:. Retrieved
1558:
1548:
1536:. Retrieved
1517:
1505:. Retrieved
1490:
1483:Simon, Scott
1462:. Retrieved
1440:
1428:. Retrieved
1413:
1386:. Retrieved
1375:
1351:. Retrieved
1340:
1328:
1316:. Retrieved
1307:
1299:
1288:Mental Floss
1286:
1259:
1247:. Retrieved
1236:
1215:
1199:– via
1192:Evening Star
1190:
1179:
1169:– via
1163:. Retrieved
1152:
1143:
1124:
1118:
1099:
1093:
1083:– via
1077:. Retrieved
1062:
1053:
1043:– via
1037:. Retrieved
1026:
1002:
995:
985:– via
979:. Retrieved
964:
955:
945:– via
939:. Retrieved
924:
915:
903:. Retrieved
899:
890:
876:. Retrieved
865:
856:Adapted as:
846:. Retrieved
835:
788:. Retrieved
731:. Retrieved
720:
680:
674:
662:. Retrieved
656:
646:
634:. Retrieved
623:
598:. Retrieved
580:
556:
539:
520:Donald Trump
515:
484:
470:
452:
445:
440:
426:
414:
396:
390:
383:
377:
369:
363:
353:
347:
330:Cathy Lanier
322:
315:
291:
284:
280:
275:
270:
258:
252:
251:West's 1908
245:
239:
235:
231:
224:
222:
219:
216:West in 1908
196:
195:reprinted a
190:
184:
177:
171:
165:
158:
140:
130:
127:1866 arrests
110:
94:
88:
86:
43:
29:
2570:Julia Grant
2309:Galena home
2287:Schoolhouse
2135:Amnesty Act
1862:Court House
1842:Chattanooga
1808:(1869–1877)
1736:. Opinion.
1560:Smithsonian
564:until 1946.
493:rule of law
439:periodical
379:Smithsonian
344:Historicity
338:White House
334:impeachment
151:14th Street
113:rule of law
101:impoundment
82:historicity
2670:Categories
2614:(grandson)
2608:(grandson)
2602:(grandson)
2596:(daughter)
2413:Grant Park
2360:convention
2345:convention
2277:Birthplace
2272:Early life
2238:World tour
2201:Poland Act
2067:Government
1881:Presidency
1857:Appomattox
1195:. p.
905:August 27,
664:August 30,
572:References
532:apocryphal
431:tale (cf.
62:Union Army
36:Grant and
2490:$ 50 bill
2395:Memorials
2335:Elections
2152:Modoc War
1837:Vicksburg
1750:March 31,
1714:March 31,
1704:154035452
1655:April 22,
1625:April 22,
1571:April 11,
1538:March 31,
1430:March 31,
1420:Gothamist
1388:March 31,
1377:WTOP News
1353:March 31,
1264:Watertown
1249:March 31,
1135:145372748
1110:144256318
1079:April 11,
1039:March 31,
878:March 31,
848:March 31,
733:April 11,
600:March 31,
435:) in the
2654:Category
2566:(father)
2560:(mother)
2485:Currency
2365:election
2350:election
1904:Grantism
1899:Scandals
1847:Overland
1744:Archived
1708:Archived
1649:Archived
1619:Archived
1565:Archived
1532:Archived
1507:April 4,
1501:Archived
1458:Archived
1424:Archived
1382:Archived
1347:Archived
1312:Archived
1243:Archived
1165:April 7,
1159:Archived
1131:ProQuest
1106:ProQuest
1073:Archived
1033:Archived
975:Archived
935:Archived
872:Archived
842:Archived
800:cite web
784:Archived
727:Archived
685:ABC-Clio
636:April 4,
630:Archived
625:CBS News
594:Archived
549:Ash Hill
485:de facto
261:M Street
58:speeding
2069:reforms
1992:Alabama
1916:Cabinet
1911:Pardons
1693:4039230
1599:Twitter
326:impound
300:, rare
255:account
139:), the
46:arrests
2572:(wife)
2550:Family
2377:Legacy
1994:Claims
1832:Shiloh
1702:
1691:
1464:May 4,
1318:May 4,
1270:
1133:
1108:
981:May 3,
941:May 3,
790:May 3,
691:
423:Legacy
393:tweets
318:bridle
170:. The
162:'s
2590:(son)
2584:(son)
2578:(son)
2534:Grant
2431:grove
2356:1872
2341:1868
2247:Books
1697:EBSCO
1614:Unity
1595:Tweet
1415:DCist
769:from
507:Notes
429:moral
397:Times
365:DCist
202:Rarey
149:" on
2421:ship
2297:farm
2265:Life
1966:1876
1961:1875
1956:1874
1951:1873
1946:1872
1941:1871
1936:1870
1931:1869
1803:18th
1752:2023
1716:2023
1699:host
1689:SSRN
1657:2023
1627:2023
1573:2023
1540:2023
1509:2023
1466:2023
1432:2023
1390:2023
1355:2023
1320:2023
1268:ISBN
1251:2023
1167:2023
1081:2023
1041:2023
983:2023
943:2023
907:2023
880:2023
850:2023
806:link
792:2023
735:2023
689:ISBN
666:2023
638:2023
602:2023
522:was
370:Post
253:Star
236:Post
232:Post
176:and
1685:100
1497:NPR
352:'s
350:NPR
147:nag
48:of
2672::
1742:.
1706:.
1695:.
1683:.
1677:.
1647:.
1643:.
1563:.
1557:.
1530:.
1526:.
1499:.
1495:.
1489:.
1474:^
1456:.
1448:.
1422:.
1418:.
1412:.
1398:^
1374:.
1363:^
1345:.
1339:.
1310:.
1285:.
1262:.
1241:.
1235:.
1218:.
1214:.
1151:.
1067:.
1061:.
1025:.
1012:^
969:.
963:.
929:.
923:.
898:.
870:.
864:.
840:.
834:.
814:^
802:}}
798:{{
743:^
725:.
719:.
703:^
655:.
628:.
622:.
610:^
592:.
588:.
475:,
308:.
123:.
1785:e
1778:t
1771:v
1754:.
1718:.
1659:.
1629:.
1601:.
1593:(
1575:.
1542:.
1511:.
1468:.
1434:.
1392:.
1357:.
1322:.
1291:.
1276:.
1253:.
1226:.
1203:.
1197:9
1173:.
1137:.
1112:.
1087:.
1047:.
989:.
949:.
909:.
882:.
852:.
808:)
794:.
778:(
737:.
697:.
668:.
640:.
604:.
551:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.