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328:, where he established the law firm Masson, Hearst, McKay in the Ganley Block at 604 Queen Street. Hearst participated actively in the Sault Ste. Marie community and was on the building committee to erect a new Methodist church at the corner of Spring Street and Albert Street in Sault Ste. Marie. The Methodist church that was eventually built still stands and is now known as Central United Church.
517:
William Howard Hearst was the first premier from northern
Ontario. He has an enduring legacy in Sault Ste. Marie. A street in the northern city has been named after him. A city streets directory from 1914 shows the street was previously called "Hurst Street", but by 1915, the year after Hearst became
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Church. It made possession of liquor and beer outside one's home illegal. Although one could retain a cellar supply for personal consumption, it was illegal to sell a drink. As a result, the government shut down bars, taverns, clubs, and liquor stores. The establishment of the Acts were controversial
362:
Under his administration, a comprehensive measure to provide compensation to workers for injuries was put into operation. He took steps to deal with housing problems and provide loans to settlers. Municipal acts were passed. School fairs and the teaching of agriculture were inaugurated. Measures were
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The Hearst government struggled to find consensus on the question of prohibition. Hearst personally identified with the temperance movement, but barkeepers and alcohol producers formed part of the voter base of his party. Hearst established the Board of
License Commissioners (BLC) in 1915, which
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Beginning in 1915, Liberal representatives proposed bills enabling women to vote in
Ontario. Hearst initially opposed suffrage but by 1917 had changed his opinion on the subject. Ontario was the fifth province to pass legislation permitting women to vote, and Hearst's government was the first
695:
The Liquor
Control Act, Ontario : annotated, also the regulations of the Liquor Control Board of Ontario : full commentaries : references to all relevant case law and the corresponding sections of analogous statutes of other provinces, and the Canada Temperance act : full
1428:
339:. Hearst was also appointed Sault Ste. Marie's volunteer fire chief from 1891 to 1892. Hearst built a house at the corner of Queen Street and Upton Road. Known as Eastbourne, it would become a designated heritage property in the City of Sault Ste. Marie.
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456:. Historians have varying opinions on the reason for the result of the election, including federal conscription, the OTA, and poor opinions of the industrial workers and the rural population.
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In July 2015, the city recognized Hearst by naming the holiday on the first Monday in August (previously known as Civic
Holiday) as Sir William H. Hearst Day.
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in 1911. On the death of
Whitney in 1914, Hearst became his successor and was sworn in as Premier on October 2, 1914, the first premier from
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285:. After six years representing Sault Ste. Marie in provincial government, Hearst became Premier of Ontario following the death of Premier
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Tennyson, Brian
Douglas. No Regrets: The Rise and Fall of Sir William Hearst. University of Toronto Press, 2024.
471:, which had been formed to settle international boundary waters disputes between the United States and Canada.
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An increase in demand for electricity in
Ontario led Hearst's government to commission the construction of the
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293:
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744:
Tennyson, Brian D (1969-02-01). "The
Ontario general election of 1919: The beginnings of agrarian revolt".
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Tennyson, Brian
Douglas. “The Succession of William H Hearst to the Ontario Premiership—September 1914.”
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Tennyson, Brian Douglas. “Mackenzie King and Patronage in the Public Service: An Historical Footnote.”
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411:(OTA) was introduced as a temporary wartime measure by Hearst, a temperance advocate and pillar of the
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602:
Oliver, Peter (1972-03-01). "Sir William Hearst and the Collapse of the Ontario Conservative Party".
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278:
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Tennyson, Brian Douglas. “The Ontario General Election of 1919: The Beginnings of Agrarian Revolt.’
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880:
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538:
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taken to increase war production. Reforestation and fire prevention services were established. The
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Rocco Perri Scrapbook (Hamilton Herald Newspaper articles) 12 April 1927, 14, 16, 18 August 1930
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administration, his government improved munitions production and hydroelectric infrastructure.
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431:. Prohibition was approved by the voters, but his government was defeated in the election.
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8:
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502:
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Oliver, Peter. "Sir William Hearst and the collapse of the Ontario Conservative Party".
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789:"Workers and Tories: The Collapse of the Conservative Party in Urban Ontario, 1908-1919"
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494:, south of the intersection of Keele Street and Wilson Avenue, is named after him. The
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A plaque honouring Sir William H. Hearst stands in Tara Park in the Municipality of
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Tennyson, Brian Douglas. “Sir Adam Beck and the Ontario General Election of 1919.”
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After his loss in 1919, Hearst remained in Toronto, where he had lived since 1912.
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670:"Queenston-Chippawa Hydro-Electric Development National Historic Site of Canada"
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Tennyson, Brian Douglas. “Sir William Hearst and the Ontario Temperance Act.”
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In 1919, after Canadian soldiers had returned from Europe, Hearst called a
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in 1917, which was one of the largest hydroelectric projects in the world.
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East riding in 1894. In 1902, he organized support in Northern Ontario for
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Tennyson, Brian Douglas. “Premier Hearst, the War, and Votes for Women.”
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281:, Ontario before being voted to provincial parliament as a member of the
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509:. It was erected by the Ontario Archeological and Historic Sites Board.
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Public and Private Persons: The Ontario Political Culture, 1914-1934
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Canadian Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
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Hearst's was the first Conservative provincial government to enact
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and offices of the Ministry of Transportation are on this street.
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government. In March 1918, Hearst and the Ontario Liberal leader,
320:, Ontario. He studied law in Owen Sound and was called to the bar
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300:, and restricted the unlicensed sale of alcohol in Ontario. As a
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539:"Sault Ste. Marie Classified Business Directory (1909 - Pt. 1)"
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262:(February 15, 1864 – September 29, 1941) was the seventh
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King of the Mob: Rocco Perri and the women who ran his rackets
518:
Premier of Ontario, the name was changed to "Hearst Street".
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distributed licenses for businesses seeking to sell alcohol.
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20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
963:. Vol. III. Toronto: Dominion Publishing. p. 67.
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Leaders of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario
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Tennyson, Brian Douglas. “The Cruise of the Minnie M.”
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In 1908, Hearst was elected member for the riding of
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Queenston-Chippawa Hydroelectric Generating Station
1082:Ontario Legislative Assembly parliamentary history
905:"Sault Ste. Marie Street Directory (1914 - Pt. 2)"
881:"Sault Ste. Marie Street Directory (1914 - Pt. 2)"
371:, was built as a gift from the people of Ontario.
312:William Howard Hearst was born in the Township of
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385:, Hearst supported conscription and the federal
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440:Conservative provincial government to do so.
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331:Hearst was an unsuccessful candidate in the
72:October 2, 1914 – November 14, 1919
646:"The Canadian Military Hospital, Orpington"
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452:, Hearst was surprised by his loss to the
138:June 8, 1908 – September 23, 1919
42:
1392:Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario
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929:"Renaming a holiday in honour of William"
857:"Sir William H. Hearst Historical Plaque"
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283:Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario
997:Dubro, James; Rowland, Robin F. (1987).
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696:cross-references and all necessary forms
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960:The Municipality of Toronto - A History
27:Canadian politician, premier of Ontario
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1722:Members of the United Church of Canada
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1742:People from Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario
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427:, which was held the same day as the
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580:"Disclaimer - Electronic Collection"
563:"Disclaimer - Electronic Collection"
348:Minister of Lands, Forests and Mines
1684:Interim leaders are in parentheses.
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24:
1105:Non-profit organization positions
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467:Hearst served as a member of the
416:among anti-temperance Canadians.
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224:Mount Pleasant Cemetery, Toronto
957:Middleton, Jesse Edgar (1923).
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487:, is named for William Hearst.
1068:56:3 (September 1964): 158–89.
1040:58:3 (September 1966): 157–62.
1033:57:3 (September 1965): 115–21.
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469:International Joint Commission
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1047:55:4 (December 1963): 233–46.
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1330:Category:Premiers of Ontario
718:"Women's Suffrage in Canada"
698:. Canada Law Book Co., Ltd.
693:Brennan, Francis P. (1928).
7:
1061:4:1 (February 1969): 26–36.
1059:Journal of Canadian Studies
1026:6:1 (February 1971): 56–60.
1024:Journal of Canadian Studies
832:"Sir William Howard Hearst"
746:Journal of Canadian Studies
48:The Hon. Sir William Hearst
18:William Hearst (politician)
10:
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604:Canadian Historical Review
296:. He was in favour of the
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1087:Ontario Plaque for Hearst
1054:59:2 (June 1967): 125–28.
836:The Canadian Encyclopedia
787:Piva, Michael J. (1977).
723:The Canadian Encyclopedia
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454:United Farmers of Ontario
326:Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario
324:in 1888. Hearst moved to
254:Sir William Howard Hearst
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383:1917 conscription crisis
1096:William H. Hearst fonds
650:Bromley First World War
91:John Strathearn Hendrie
408:Ontario Temperance Act
277:. He practiced law in
1119:Empire Club of Canada
1098:, Archives of Ontario
674:www.historicplaces.ca
616:10.3138/chr-053-01-02
496:Humber River Hospital
444:1919 general election
429:1919 general election
308:Early life and career
36:William Howard Hearst
1605:Leadership elections
1403:Liberal-Conservative
793:Urban History Review
298:prohibition movement
243:Isabella Jane Duncan
149:Charles Napier Smith
115:Ernest Charles Drury
1712:Premiers of Ontario
1395:and its antecedents
1174:Premiers of Ontario
269:Hearst was born in
266:from 1914 to 1919.
87:Lieutenant Governor
1727:Lawyers in Ontario
1128:Elias H. Wilkinson
984:. pp. 16–43.
909:www.saultmuseum.ca
885:www.saultmuseum.ca
861:ontarioplaques.com
758:10.3138/jcs.4.1.26
543:www.saultmuseum.ca
365:Orpington Hospital
264:premier of Ontario
202:September 29, 1941
60:Premier of Ontario
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1126:Succeeded by
1117:President of the
806:10.7202/1019467ar
391:William Proudfoot
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337:James P. Whitney
294:women's suffrage
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279:Sault Ste. Marie
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982:Clarke Irwin
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1707:1941 deaths
1702:1864 births
1441:(1873–1942)
1406:(1867–1873)
1001:. Toronto:
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425:prohibition
397:Prohibition
381:During the
358:Premiership
275:Canada West
193:Canada West
144:Preceded by
98:Preceded by
1696:Categories
1569:(Runciman)
1559:(Runciman)
939:2019-06-22
914:2019-06-22
890:2019-06-22
866:2019-06-22
679:2019-06-22
655:2019-06-22
548:2019-06-22
525:References
492:North York
460:Later life
421:plebiscite
182:1864-02-15
1514:(Kennedy)
1413:Macdonald
1186:Macdonald
815:0703-0428
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766:0021-9495
704:183282520
632:153896101
624:0008-3755
413:Methodist
289:in 1914.
134:In office
68:In office
1589:(Fedeli)
1579:(Wilson)
1544:(Brandt)
1539:Grossman
1473:Ferguson
1458:(Marter)
1453:Meredith
1301:McGuinty
1281:Peterson
1226:Ferguson
387:Unionist
215:, Canada
81:George V
1524:Robarts
1463:Whitney
1448:Cameron
1418:Cameron
1389:of the
1386:Leaders
1266:Robarts
1256:Kennedy
1236:Hepburn
1211:Whitney
990:2525531
969:9709767
448:In the
369:England
302:wartime
213:Ontario
209:Toronto
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1519:Frost
1478:Henry
1306:Wynne
1271:Davis
1261:Frost
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1231:Henry
1221:Drury
1201:Hardy
1196:Mowat
1191:Blake
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1554:Eves
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1488:Drew
1483:Rowe
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1251:Drew
1206:Ross
1007:ISBN
986:OCLC
965:OCLC
843:2019
811:ISSN
762:ISSN
731:2019
700:OCLC
620:ISSN
259:KCMG
199:Died
176:Born
124:for
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