William Jennings Bryan

6609: 2411: 1547: 1120:, reaching an audience of 5 million in 27 states. He was building a coalition of the white South, poor northern farmers and industrial workers and silver miners against banks and railroads and the "money power". Free silver appealed to farmers, who would be paid more for their products, but not to industrial workers, who would not get higher wages but would pay higher prices. The industrial cities voted for McKinley, who won nearly the entire East and industrial Midwest and did well along the border and the West Coast. Bryan swept the South and Mountain states and the wheat growing regions of the Midwest. Revivalistic Protestants cheered at Bryan's semi-religious rhetoric. Ethnic voters supported McKinley, who promised they would not be excluded from the new prosperity, as did more prosperous farmers and the fast-growing middle class. 2554: 2216: 11681: 1991: 1983: 47: 1775: 1747:, who shared some of Bryan's religious and political views. In 1905, Bryan and his family embarked on a trip around the globe and visited eighteen countries in Asia and Europe. Bryan funded the trip with public speaking fees and a travelogue that was published on a weekly basis. Bryan's travels abroad were documented in a study called "The Old World and its Ways", in which he shared his thoughts on different topics such as those related to progressive politics and labor legislation. Bryan was greeted by a large crowd upon his return to the United States in 1906 and was widely seen as the likely 1908 Democratic presidential nominee. Partly due to the efforts of 8219: 2122:. When the United States entered World War I in April 1917, Bryan wrote to Wilson: "Believing it to be the duty of the citizen to bear his part of the burden of war and his share of the peril, I hereby tender my services to the Government. Please enroll me as a private whenever I am needed and assign me to any work that I can do." Wilson declined to appoint Bryan to a federal position, but Bryan agreed to Wilson's request to provide public support for the war effort through his speeches and articles. After the war, despite some reservations, Bryan supported Wilson's unsuccessful effort to bring the United States into the 1567:

campaign would focus on. Many of his most fervent supporters wanted Bryan to continue his crusade for free silver, and Democrats from the Northeast advised Bryan to center his campaign on the growing power of trusts. Bryan, however, decided that his campaign would focus on anti-imperialism, partly to unite the factions of the party and win over some Republicans. The party platform contained planks supporting free silver and opposing the power of trusts, but imperialism was labeled as the "paramount issue" of the campaign. The party nominated former Vice President Adlai Stevenson to serve as Bryan's running mate.

7583: 1732:, a Missouri senator whose career had been almost wholly unremarkable. Bryan's motivation was not any belief that Cockrell could defeat Roosevelt in the election, but rather that he would lose decisively, thus paving the way for Bryan to be re-nominated in 1908. However, the possibility of Hearst getting the nomination alarmed the party's moderates enough that they moved to support Parker, who was narrowly nominated on the first ballot at the convention, with Cockrell finishing a distant third place. Bryan would nonetheless get his desired outcome when Roosevelt won by the biggest popular vote margin since 1028: 2568: 2229: 1056: 367: 687: 2539: 2580: 1634: 695: 2920: 1786: 1900: 762: 1599: 1108: 2693:—a view that was shared, until the late 1930s, by nearly every white Democrat… After Bryan's death in 1925, most intellectuals and activists on the broad left rejected the amalgam that had inspired him: a strict populist morality based on a close read reading of Scripture… Liberals and radicals from the age of FDR to the present have tended to scorn that credo as naïve and bigoted, a remnant of an era of white Protestant supremacy that has, or should have, passed. 1845: 2059:. With Bryan's support, Wilson initially sought to stay out of the conflict, urging Americans to be "impartial in thought as well as action". For much of 1914, Bryan attempted to bring a negotiated end to the war, but the leaders of both the Entente and the Central Powers were ultimately uninterested in American mediation. Bryan remained firmly committed to neutrality, but Wilson and others within the administration became increasingly sympathetic to the Entente. 7484: 1927:. As Speaker, Clark could lay claim to progressive accomplishments, including the passage of constitutional amendments providing for the direct election of senators and the establishment of a federal income tax. However, Clark had alienated Bryan for his failure to lower the tariff and Bryan viewed the Speaker as overly friendly to conservative business interests. Wilson had criticized Bryan but had compiled a strong progressive record as governor. As the 2085:. He also maintained that by traveling on British vessels, "an American citizen can, by putting his own business above his regard for this country, assume for his own advantage unnecessary risks and thus involve his country in international complications". After Wilson sent an official message of protest to Germany and refused to warn Americans publicly not to travel on British ships, Bryan delivered his letter of resignation to Wilson on June 8, 1915. 8225: 2603: 1486: 7504: 7494: 1611:, who had emerged a national celebrity in the Spanish–American War and proved to be a strong public speaker. Bryan's anti-imperialism failed to register with many voters and as the campaign neared its end, Bryan increasingly shifted to attacks on corporate power. He once again sought the vote of urban laborers by telling them to vote against the business interests that had "condemn the boys of this country to perpetual clerkship". 2302: 6628: 879:", along with some allies in the South, sought to limit the size and power of the federal government. Another group of Democrats, drawing its membership largely from the agrarian movements of the South and West, favored greater federal intervention to help farmers, regulate railroads, and limit the power of large corporations. Bryan became affiliated with the latter group and advocated for the free coinage of silver (" 2154:, which granted women the right to vote nationwide. Both amendments were ratified in 1920. In 1916 Bryan expressed his belief to John Reed that the government "may properly impose a minimum wage, regulate hours of labor, pass usury laws, and enforce inspection of food, sanitation and housing conditions." During the 1920s, Bryan called for further reforms, including agricultural subsidies, the guarantee of a 2464:. Bryan defended the right of parents to choose what schools teach, argued that Darwinism was merely a "hypothesis", and claimed that Darrow and other intellectuals were trying to invalidate "every moral standard that the Bible gives us". The defense called Bryan as a witness and asked him about his belief in the literal word of the Bible, though the judge later expunged Bryan's testimony. 2818:. A populist thrice-defeated presidential candidate from Nebraska named Matthew Harrison Brady (based on Bryan) comes to a small town to help prosecute a young teacher for teaching evolution to his schoolchildren. He is opposed by a famous trial lawyer, Henry Drummond (based on Darrow) and mocked by a cynical newspaperman (based on Mencken) as the trial assumes a national profile. The 1595:, had emerged as the primary domestic organization opposed to the continued American control of the Philippines. Many of the leaders of the League had opposed Bryan in 1896 and continued to distrust Bryan and his followers. Despite the distrust, Bryan's strong stance against imperialism convinced most of the league's leadership to throw their support behind the Democratic nominee. 1524:. Despite his opposition to the annexation of the Philippines, Bryan urged his supporters to ratify the Treaty of Paris. He wanted to quickly bring an official end to the war and then to grant independence to the Philippines as soon as possible. With Bryan's support, the treaty was ratified in a close vote, bringing an official end to the Spanish–American War. In early 1899, the 1068:

like Altgeld, who was wary of supporting an untested candidate, Bryan's strength grew over the next four ballots. He gained the lead on the fourth ballot and won his party's presidential nomination on the fifth ballot. At the age of 36, Bryan became the youngest presidential nominee of a major party in American history, a position that he still holds. The convention nominated

1864:, Bryan had refrained from embracing Prohibition earlier because of the issue's unpopularity among many Democrats. According to biographer Paolo Colletta, Bryan "sincerely believed that prohibition would contribute to the physical health and moral improvement of the individual, stimulate civic progress and end the notorious abuses connected with the liquor traffic". 922:, which required the federal government to purchase several million ounces of silver every month. Bryan mounted a campaign to save the Sherman Silver Purchase Act, but a coalition of Republicans and Democrats successfully repealed it. Bryan, however, was successful in passing an amendment that provided for the establishment of the first peacetime federal income tax. 644:, Woodrow Wilson rewarded Bryan's support with the important cabinet position of Secretary of State. Bryan helped Wilson pass several progressive reforms through Congress. In 1915, he considered that Wilson was too harsh on Germany and finally resigned after Wilson had sent Germany a note of protest with a veiled threat of war in response to the 1841:, Bryan and Henry Clay are the lone individuals who received electoral votes in three separate presidential elections but lost all three elections. The 493 cumulative electoral votes cast for Bryan across three separate elections are the most received by a presidential candidate who was never elected. 2677:

Similarly, in 2011, John McDermott wrote that "Bryan is perhaps best known as the sweaty crank of a lawyer who represented Tennessee in the Scopes trial. After his defence of creationism, he became a mocked caricature, a sweaty possessor of avoirdupois, bereft of bombast". Kazin writes that "scholars

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lawyer. To balance the conservative Davis with a progressive, the convention nominated Bryan's brother, Charles W. Bryan, for vice president. Bryan was disappointed by the nomination of Davis but strongly approved of the nomination of his brother and he delivered numerous campaign speeches in support

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came out in favor of Clark and the New York delegation threw its support behind the Speaker, Bryan announced that he would support Wilson. In explaining his decision, Bryan stated that he could "not be a party to the nomination of any man... who will not, when elected, be absolutely free to carry out

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journalists, voters had become increasingly open to progressive ideas since 1904. President Roosevelt himself had moved to the left, favoring federal regulation of railroad rates and meatpacking plants. However, Bryan continued to favor more far-reaching reforms, including federal regulation of banks

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l-Thou shalt have no other leaders before me. II—Thou shalt not make unto thyself any high Protective Tariff. Ill—Eight hours, and no more, shalt thou labor and do all thy work. IV—Thou shalt not graft. V—Thou shalt not elect thy Senators save by Popular Vote. VI—Thou shalt not grant rebates unto thy

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By election day, few believed that Bryan would win, and McKinley ultimately prevailed once again over Bryan. Compared to the results of the 1896 election, McKinley increased his popular vote margin and picked up several Western states, including Bryan's home state of Nebraska. The Republican platform

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Once again, the McKinley campaign established a massive financial advantage, and the Democratic campaign relied largely on Bryan's oratory. In a typical day Bryan gave four hour-long speeches and shorter talks that added up to six hours of speaking. At an average rate of 175 words a minute, he turned

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Bryan was the first leader of a major party to argue for permanently expanding the power of the federal government to serve the welfare of ordinary Americans from the working and middle classes… he did more than any other man—between the fall of Grover Cleveland and the election of Woodrow Wilson—to

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ticket. Bryan campaigned throughout the West for Wilson and also offered advice to the Democratic nominee on various issues. The split in the Republican ranks helped give Wilson the presidency; he won over 400 electoral votes but only 41.8 percent of the popular vote. In the concurrent congressional

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Defying Bryan's confidence in his own victory, Taft decisively won the 1908 presidential election. Bryan won just a handful of states outside of the Solid South, as he failed to galvanize the support of urban laborers. Bryan remains the only individual since the Civil War to lose three separate U.S.

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became one of the most widely-read newspapers of its era and boasted 145,000 subscribers approximately five years after its founding. Though the paper's subscriber base heavily overlapped with Bryan's political base in the Midwest, content from the papers was frequently reprinted by major newspapers

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Bryan elicited mixed views during his lifetime and his legacy remains complicated. Author Scott Farris argues that "many fail to understand Bryan because he occupies a rare space in society ... too liberal for today's religious too religious for today's liberals". Jeff Taylor rejects the view that

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Bryan campaigned on a party platform that reflected his long-held beliefs, but the Republican platform also advocated for progressive policies, which left relatively few major differences between the two major parties. One issue that the two parties differed on concerned deposit insurance, as Bryan

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as his successor. Meanwhile, Bryan re-established his control over the Democratic Party and won the endorsement of numerous local and state organizations. Conservative Democrats again sought to prevent Bryan's nomination, but were unable to unite around an alternative candidate. Bryan was nominated

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out 63,000 words a day, enough to fill 52 columns of a newspaper. The Republican Party's superior organization and finances boosted McKinley's candidacy and, as in the previous campaign, most major newspapers favored McKinley. Bryan also had to contend with the Republican vice presidential nominee,

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If they dare to come out in the open field and defend the gold standard as a good thing, we shall fight them to the uttermost, having behind us the producing masses of the nation and the world. Having behind us the commercial interests and the laboring interests and all the toiling masses, we shall

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After the 1894 elections, Bryan embarked on a nationwide speaking tour designed to boost free silver, move his party away from the conservative policies of the Cleveland administration, lure Populists and free silver Republicans into the Democratic Party, and raise Bryan's public profile before the

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stated that "with the exception of the men who have occupied the White House, Bryan ... had more to do with the shaping of the public policies of the last forty years than any other American citizen". Historian Robert D. Johnston notes that Bryan was "arguably most influential politician from the

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poll taken in mid-1920 ranked Bryan as the fourth-most popular potential Democratic candidate. Bryan, however, declined to seek public office and wrote, "if I can help this world to banish alcohol and after that to banish war... no office, no Presidency, can offer the honors that will be mine". He

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An escalating split in the Republican Party gave Democrats their best chance in decades to win the presidency. Bryan did not seek the Democratic presidential nomination; his continuing influence gave him a major voice in choosing the nominee. Bryan was intent on preventing the conservatives in the

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of Illinois, Bland led the first ballot of the convention, but he fell far short of the necessary two-thirds vote. Bryan finished in a distant second on the convention's first ballot, but his Cross of Gold speech had left a strong impression on many delegates. Despite the distrust of party leaders

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William was the fourth child of Silas and Mariah, but all three of his older siblings died during infancy. He also had five younger siblings, four of whom lived to adulthood. William was home-schooled by his mother until the age of ten. Demonstrating a precocious talent for oratory, he gave public

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for president. Nevertheless, Bryan faced no significant opposition by the time of the convention and he won his party's nomination unanimously. Bryan did not attend the convention but exercised control of the convention's proceedings via telegraph. Bryan faced a decision regarding which issue his

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of South Carolina were chosen as the speakers who would advocate for free silver, but Tillman's speech was poorly received by delegates from outside the South because of its sectionalism and references to the Civil War. Charged with delivering the convention's last speech on the topic of monetary

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I think that we would choose the word 'sincerity' as fitting him most of all… it was that sincerity that served him so well in his life-long fight against sham and privilege and wrong. It was that sincerity that made him a force for good in his own generation and kept alive many of the ancient

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policies, but Bryan argued that Roosevelt did not fully embrace progressive causes. Bryan called for a package of reforms, including a federal income tax, pure food and drug laws, a ban on corporate financing of campaigns, a constitutional amendment providing for the direct election of senators,

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Kazin also emphasizes the limits of Bryan's influence by noting that "for decades after 's death, influential scholars and journalists depicted him as a self-righteous simpleton who longed to preserve an age that had already passed". Writing in 2006, editor Richard Lingeman noted that "William

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reported that "Darrow succeeded in showing that Bryan knows little about the science of the world". Bryan had been prevented from delivering a final argument at trial, but he arranged for the publication of the speech he had intended to give. In that publication, Bryan wrote that "science is a

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and wrote a biography of her father. William Sr.'s brother, Charles, was an important supporter of his brother until William's death, as well as an influential politician in his own right. Charles served two terms as the mayor of Lincoln and three terms as the governor of Nebraska and was the

1482:, Bryan had long favored Cuban independence and so supported the war. He argued that "universal peace cannot come until justice is enthroned throughout the world. Until the right has triumphed in every land and love reigns in every heart, government must, as a last resort, appeal to force". 2365:

As part of his crusade against Darwinism, Bryan called for state and local laws banning public schools from teaching evolution. He requested that lawmakers refrain from attaching a criminal penalty to the anti-evolution laws and also urged that educators be allowed to teach evolution as a

1008:, a long-time champion of free silver, was widely perceived to be the frontrunner for the party's presidential nomination. Bryan hoped to offer himself as a presidential candidate, but his youth and relative inexperience gave him a lower profile than veteran Democrats like Bland, Governor 1052:, Bryan argued that the debate over monetary policy was part of a broader struggle for democracy, political independence and the welfare of the "common man". Bryan's speech was met with rapturous applause and a celebration on the floor of the convention that lasted for over half an hour. 2180:, who had not supported ratification of the Eighteenth Amendment. Bryan declined the presidential nomination of the Prohibition Party and refused to campaign for Cox, which made the 1920 campaign the first presidential contest in over thirty years in which he did not actively campaign. 2309:

In the 1920s, Bryan shifted his focus away from politics, becoming one of the most prominent religious figures in the country. He held a weekly Bible class in Miami and published several religiously themed books. He was one of the first individuals to preach religious faith on the

2349:. Bryan had long expressed skepticism and concern regarding Darwin's theory; in his famous 1909 Chautauqua lecture, "The Prince of Peace", Bryan had warned that the theory of evolution could undermine the foundations of morality. Bryan opposed Darwin's theory of evolution through 1879:

as a means of giving voters a direct voice while he made a whistle-stop campaign tour of Arkansas in 1910. Although some observers, including President Taft, speculated that Bryan would make a fourth run for the presidency, Bryan repeatedly denied that he had any such intention.

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neighbor. VII—Thou shalt not make combinations in restraint of trade. VIII—Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's income, but shall make him pay a tax upon it. IX—There shall be no more government by injunction. X—Remember Election Day to vote it early. P.S.— When in doubt, ask Me.

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Bryan remained married to his wife, Mary, until his death in 1925. Mary served as a very important adviser to her husband; she passed the bar exam and learned German to help his career. She was buried next to Bryan after her death in 1930. William and Mary had three children:

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By 1896, free silver forces were ascendant within the party. Though many Democratic leaders were not as enthusiastic about free silver as Bryan was, most recognized the need to distance the party from the unpopular policies of the Cleveland administration. By the start of the

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Facing a huge campaign finance disadvantage, the Democratic campaign relied largely on Bryan's oratorical skills. Breaking with the precedent set by most major party nominees, Bryan gave some 600 speeches, primarily in the hotly-contested Midwest. Bryan invented the national

582:, emerged triumphant. At age 36, Bryan remains the youngest person in United States history to receive an electoral vote for president and cumulatively, the most electoral votes without ever being elected president. Bryan gained fame as an orator, as he invented the national 2113:

suspended its own rules to allow Bryan to address the convention; Bryan delivered a well-received speech that strongly defended Wilson's domestic record. Bryan served as a campaign surrogate for Wilson by delivering dozens of speeches, primarily to audiences west of the

605:, and much of his campaign centered on that issue. In the election, McKinley again defeated Bryan and won several Western states that Bryan had won in 1896. Bryan's influence in the party weakened after the 1900 election, and the Democrats nominated the conservative 1455:. Bryan remained popular in the Democratic Party and his supporters took control of party organizations throughout the country, but he initially resisted shifting his political focus from free silver. Foreign policy emerged as an important issue due to the ongoing 1135:, created a card file of supporters to whom the Bryans would send regular mailings to for the next thirty years. The Populist Party fractured after the election; many Populists, including James Weaver, followed Bryan into the Democratic Party, and others followed 1947:, or any other member of the privilege-hunting and favor-seeking class". Clark and Wilson won the support of most delegates on the first several presidential ballots of the Democratic convention, but each fell short of the necessary two-thirds majority. After 1952:

the anti-Morgan-Ryan-Belmont resolution". Bryan's speech marked the start of a long shift away from Clark: Wilson would finally clinch the presidential nomination after over 40 ballots. Journalists attributed much of the credit for Wilson's victory to Bryan.

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of victory in war and a strong economy proved to be more important to voters than Bryan's questioning the morality of annexing the Philippines. The election also confirmed the continuing organizational advantage of the Republican Party outside of the South.

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in Ohio, who had loudly endorsed the teaching of the theory of evolution in the college. Bryan lost to Wishart by a vote of 451–427. Bryan failed in gaining approval for a proposal to cut off funds to schools in which the theory of evolution was taught.

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Secretary of State Bryan pursued a series of bilateral treaties that required both signatories to submit all disputes to an investigative tribunal. He quickly won approval from the president and the Senate to proceed with his initiative. In mid-1913,

387: 1088:, over Bryan. Many urban newspapers in the Northeast and Midwest that had supported previous Democratic tickets also opposed Bryan's candidacy. Bryan, however, won the support of the Populist Party, which nominated a ticket consisting of Bryan and 891:. That endeared him to many reformers, but Bryan's call for free silver cost him the support of Morton and some other conservative Nebraska Democrats. Free silver advocates were opposed by banks and bondholders who feared the effects of inflation. 734:, who would pass on his Democratic affiliation to his son, William. Silas Bryan won election as a state circuit judge and in 1866 moved his family to a 520-acre (210.4 ha) farm north of Salem. He lived in a ten-room house that was the envy of 754:, but William's parents allowed him to choose his own church. At age fourteen, he had a conversion experience at a revival. He said that it was the most important day of his life. At 15, he was sent to attend Whipple Academy, a private school in 1727:

to block Parker's nomination. Seeking to appease Bryan and other progressives, Hill agreed to a party platform that omitted mention of the gold standard and criticized trusts. In the event, Bryan did not support Parker or Hearst, but rather

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of Georgia. Though Populist leaders feared that the nomination of the Democratic candidate would damage the party in the long term, they shared many of Bryan's political views and had developed a productive working relationship with Bryan.

1505:, but the fighting between Spain and the United States ended before the regiment had been deployed to Cuba. Bryan's regiment remained in Florida for months after the end of the war, which prevented Bryan from taking an active role in the 13229: 1998:

President Wilson named Bryan as Secretary of State, the most prestigious appointive position. Bryan's extensive travels, popularity in the party, and support for Wilson in the election made him the obvious choice. Bryan took charge of a

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that employed 150 officials in Washington and an additional 400 employees in embassies abroad. Early in Wilson's tenure, the president and the secretary of state broadly agreed on foreign policy goals, including the rejection of Taft's

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accepting the Democratic nomination, Bryan argued that the election represented "a contest between democracy and plutocracy". He also strongly criticized the U.S. annexation of the Philippines and compared it to the British rule of the

7928: 7916: 2008:. They also shared many priorities in domestic affairs and, with Bryan's help, Wilson orchestrated passage of laws that reduced tariff rates, imposed a progressive income tax, introduced new antitrust measures, and established the 11583: 7957: 7507: 1795: 777:. He also continued to hone his public speaking skills, taking part in numerous debates and oratorical contests. Bryan graduated from Illinois College in 1881 at the top of his class. In 1879, while still in college, Bryan met 7974: 2636:

Kazin argues that, compared to Bryan, "only Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson had a greater impact on politics and political culture during the era of reform that began in the mid-1890s and lasted until the early 1920s".

1659:, which echoed his favorite political and religious themes. Bryan served as the editor and publisher of the newspaper; Charles Bryan, Mary Bryan and Richard Metcalfe also performed editorial duties when Bryan was traveling. 785:, and began courting her. Bryan and Mary Elizabeth married on October 1, 1884. Mary Elizabeth would emerge as an important part of Bryan's career by managing his correspondence and helping him prepare speeches and articles. 11177: 8022: 7998: 1794: 7940: 8010: 2710:, referred to Bryan's campaign in 1896 as "the first great struggle of the masses in our country against the privileged classes". In a 1934 speech dedicating a memorial to Bryan, President Franklin D. Roosevelt said: 7986: 947:

by gaining over 120 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives. In Nebraska, despite Bryan's popularity, the Republicans elected a majority of the state legislators, and Bryan lost the Senate election to Republican

856:. Bryan's victory made him only the second Democrat who ever represented Nebraska in Congress. Nationwide, Democrats picked up 76 seats in the House and so obtained a majority in that chamber. The Populist Party, a 2377:, had allowed many clergymen to be willing to embrace the theory of evolution and claim that it was not contradictory to Christianity. Determined to put an end to this, Bryan, who had long served as a Presbyterian 11139: 11134: 2701:

said Bryan "was a great one—one of the greatest". Truman also claimed, "If it wasn't for old Bill Bryan, there wouldn't be any liberalism at all in the country now. Bryan kept liberalism alive, he kept it going."

1579:. Bryan argued that the United States should refrain from imperialism and should seek to become the "supreme moral factor in the world's progress and the accepted arbiter of the world's disputes". By 1900, the 2410: 6905: 1934:

After the start of the convention, Bryan engineered the passage of a resolution stating that the party was "opposed to the nomination of any candidate who is a representative of, or under any obligation to,

1497:'s request, Bryan recruited a 2000-man regiment for the Nebraska National Guard and the soldiers of the regiment elected Bryan as their leader. Under Colonel Bryan's command, the regiment was transported to 8035: 2353:

for two reasons. He believed what he considered a materialistic account of the descent of man (and all life) through evolution to be directly contrary to the Biblical creation account. Also, he considered

566:, the Democratic convention nominated Bryan for president, making Bryan the youngest major party presidential nominee in U.S. history. Subsequently, Bryan was also nominated for president by the left-wing 3225: 1756:, protections for union organizers and federal spending on highway construction and education. Bryan also briefly expressed support for the state and federal ownership of railroads in a manner similar to 827:

Bryan established a successful legal practice in Lincoln with partner Adolphus Talbot, a Republican whom Bryan had known in law school. Bryan also entered local politics by campaigning for Democrats like

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elections, Democrats expanded their majority in the House and gained control of the Senate, which gave the party unified control of Congress and the presidency for the first time since the early 1890s.

11170: 2750:, which was published in 1900. Those assertions are based partly on Baum's history as a Republican supporter who advocated in his role as a journalist on behalf of William McKinley and his policies. 1043:

Conservative Democrats demanded a debate on the party platform, and on the third day of the convention, each side put forth speakers to debate free silver and the gold standard. Bryan and Senator

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As the economy declined after 1893, the reforms favored by Bryan and the Populists became more popular among many voters. Rather than running for re-election in 1894, Bryan sought election to the

386: 2974:. This Bryan statue by Borglum originally stood in Washington, D.C., but was displaced by highway construction and moved by an Act of Congress in 1961 to Salem, Illinois, Bryan's birthplace. 2467:

Ultimately, the judge instructed the jury to render a verdict of guilty, and Scopes was fined $ 100 for violating the Butler Act. The national media reported the trial in great detail, with

11163: 8066: 952:. Bryan, nonetheless, was pleased with the result of the 1894 election, as the Cleveland wing of the Democratic Party had been discredited, and Bryan's preferred gubernatorial candidate, 2509:(1886–1954), William Jr. (1889–1978), and Grace Dexter (1891–1945). Ruth won election to Congress from Florida in 1928 and later served as ambassador to Denmark during the presidency of 1096:

The Republican campaign painted McKinley as the "advance agent of prosperity" and social harmony and warned of the supposed dangers of electing Bryan. McKinley and his campaign manager,

13149: 13144: 13139: 13134: 13129: 796:, a former senator and friend of Silas Bryan who would serve as an important political ally to the younger Bryan until his death in 1896. Bryan graduated from law school in 1883 with a 2650:". In 2015, political scientist Michael G. Miller and historian Ken Owen ranked Bryan as one of the four most influential American politicians who never served as president, alongside 800:

and returned to Jacksonville to take a position with a local law firm. Frustrated by the lack of political and economic opportunities in Jacksonville, Bryan and his wife moved west to

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answer their demands for a gold standard by saying to them, you shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns. You shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold.

3174: 2314:, which let him reach audiences across the country. Bryan welcomed the proliferation of faiths other than Protestant Christianity, but he was deeply concerned by the rejection of 1931:

approached, Bryan continued to deny that he would seek the presidency, but many journalists and politicians suspected that Bryan hoped a deadlocked convention would turn to him.

13224: 10951: 1723:, a New York and conservative ally of David Hill, was the frontrunner for the Democratic presidential nomination. Conservatives feared that Bryan would join with the publisher 13269: 11109: 9912: 2723:

have hailed Bryan's legacy. Reed described Bryan as "the most consequential evangelical politician of the twentieth century". Bryan's career has also been compared to that of

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and Mariah Elizabeth (Jennings) Bryan. Silas Bryan had been born in 1822 and had established a legal practice in Salem in 1851. He married Mariah, a former student of his at

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in 1963. The Bryan Home Museum is an appointment-only museum at his birthplace in Salem, Illinois. Salem is also home to Bryan Park and a large statue of Bryan. His home at

7540: 9905: 9852: 9848: 8892: 6818: 6744: 4796: 1104:. Hanna, meanwhile, raised an unprecedented amount of money, dispatched campaign surrogates and organized the distribution of millions of pieces of campaign literature. 2641:(R-SD) said of Bryan: "Bryan never knowingly served the vested interests. He fought them to the best of his ability." Writing in 1931, former Secretary of the Treasury 898:

over the Democratic presidential candidate, Grover Cleveland. Bryan won re-election by just 140 votes, and Cleveland defeated Weaver and incumbent Republican President

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moved to re-establish their control over the party and return it to the policies of the Cleveland era. Meanwhile, Roosevelt succeeded McKinley as president after the

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of the Democratic ticket. Davis suffered one of the worst losses in the Democratic Party's history, taking just 29 percent of the vote against Republican President

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and voters from both parties increasingly embraced some of the progressive reforms that had long been championed by Bryan. Bryan won his party's nomination in the

6281:"'It Was Bryan and Sullivan Who did the Trick': How William Jennings Bryan and Illinois' Roger C. Sullivan Brought About the Nomination of Woodrow Wilson in 1912" 4692: 2496:, with an epitaph that read, "Statesman, yet Friend to Truth! Of Soul Sincere, in Action Faithful, and in Honor Clear" and on the other side "He Kept the Faith". 8759: 3122: 2746: 674:, dying soon after. Bryan has elicited mixed reactions from various commentators but is acknowledged by historians as one of the most influential figures of the 13339: 12737: 12410: 11955: 11603: 8911: 7487: 6889: 3239: 2151: 2147: 1911:

party from nominating their candidate, as they had done in 1904. For a mix of practical and ideological reasons, Bryan ruled out supporting the candidacies of

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Bryan was worried that the theory of evolution was gaining ground not only in the universities, but also within the church. The developments of 19th century

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because he expected that the organization would soon fold. Bryan disliked the Klan but never publicly attacked it. He also strongly opposed the candidacy of

1027: 837: 738:. Silas served in various local positions and sought election to Congress in 1872, but was narrowly defeated by the Republican candidate. William's cousin, 535: 10799: 8052: 6594: 5317: 8075: 6704: 2386: 1838: 634: 388: 2632:

transform his party from a bulwark of laissez-faire to the citadel of liberalism we identify with Franklin D. Roosevelt and his ideological descendants.

2362:) to be a great evil force in the world by promoting hatred and conflicts and inhibiting upward social and economic mobility of the poor and oppressed. 2102:, members of the Prohibition Party attempted to place Bryan into consideration for its presidential nomination, but he rejected the offer via telegram. 13279: 11186: 7952: 1100:, knew that McKinley could not match Bryan's oratorical skills. Rather than giving speeches on the campaign trail, the Republican nominee conducted a 13354: 12730: 12403: 11948: 7969: 7557: 7549: 7185: 7181: 7177: 7137: 6882: 3368: 2461: 1769: 1541: 974: 5413:

The Liberty Ships of World War II: A Record of the 2,710 Vessels and Their Builders, Operators and Namesakes, with a History of the Jeremiah O'Brien

13349: 13289: 13179: 11459: 10963: 10946: 7533: 2932: 1665: 871:. He quickly earned a reputation as a talented orator and set out to gain a strong understanding of the key economic issues of the day. During the 11195:

This group includes only pre-1996 parties that fielded a candidate that won greater 0.1% of the popular vote in at least one presidential election

4611: 2715:

faiths on which we are building today. We… can well agree that he fought the good fight; that he finished the course; and that he kept the faith.

13284: 13204: 13169: 11104: 10889: 10744: 8901: 8848: 3832: 2012:. Bryan proved particularly influential in ensuring that the president, rather than private bankers, was empowered to appoint the members of the 1516:

Bryan had supported the war to gain Cuba's independence, but he was outraged that the Treaty of Paris granted the United States control over the

868: 575: 484: 13264: 10924: 9971: 8819: 6648: 1709: 483:(March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American lawyer, orator, and politician. Beginning in 1896, he emerged as a dominant force in the 4428: 3609: 1829:. Bryan largely unified the leaders of his own party and his pro-labor policies won him the first presidential endorsement ever issued by the 1520:. Many Republicans believed that the United States had an obligation to "civilize" the Philippines, but Bryan strongly opposed what he saw as 13314: 8714: 5361: 4866: 2366:"hypothesis", rather than as a fact. Only five southern states responded to Bryan's call to bar the teaching of evolution in public schools. 1856:, he appeared in the House of Representatives to argue for tariff reduction. In 1909, Bryan came out publicly for the first time in favor of 1796: 5973: 13073: 12711: 12384: 9775: 9755: 9735: 9715: 9695: 9675: 9655: 9635: 9615: 9595: 9575: 9555: 9535: 9515: 9490: 9470: 9450: 9430: 9410: 9390: 9370: 9350: 9330: 9310: 9290: 9270: 9250: 9230: 9210: 7393: 2623:", but argues that Bryan was more accepting of an interventionist federal government than his Democratic predecessors had been. Biographer 1546: 2488:

In the days after the Scopes Trial, Bryan delivered several speeches in Tennessee. On Sunday, July 26, 1925, Bryan died in his sleep from

13329: 13309: 13294: 13174: 11036: 11011: 10899: 7526: 7157: 7097: 2070:

sank a British passenger ship with an American citizen on board, provided a major blow to the cause of American neutrality. The May 1915

6644: 6139:

Hohenstein, Kurt (2000). "William Jennings Bryan and the Income Tax: Economic Statism and Judicial Usurpation in the Election of 1896".

2492:

after he had attended a church service in Dayton. Bryan's body was transported by rail from Dayton to Washington, D.C. He was buried at

2077:

by another German U-boat further galvanized anti-German sentiment, as 128 Americans died in the incident. Bryan argued that the British

13119: 13109: 7453: 7383: 7343: 7333: 7323: 7195: 7107: 5285: 3108: 1833:. As in previous campaigns, Bryan embarked on a public speaking tour to boost his candidacy but was later joined on the trail by Taft. 1628: 1653:

circuits to give well-attended lectures across the country. In January 1901, Bryan published the first issue of his weekly newspaper,

1447:

in raising prices, free silver lost its potency as an electoral issue in the years after 1896. In 1900, President McKinley signed the

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In the final years of his life, Bryan became the unofficial leader of a movement that sought to prevent public schools from teaching

1852:

Bryan remained an influential figure in Democratic politics, and after Democrats took control of the House of Representatives in the

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Roosevelt, who enjoyed wide popularity among most voters even while he alienated some corporate leaders, anointed Secretary of War

1128: 903: 641: 618: 610: 594: 571: 500: 496: 492: 131: 2269:

and frequently hosting the public at their home. Bryan undertook lucrative speaking engagements, often serving as a spokesman for

586:

tour when he reached an audience of 5 million people in 27 states in 1896, and continued to deliver well-attended lectures on the

11845: 11720: 11560: 11550: 11486: 11062: 9787: 7497: 7463: 7363: 6658: 6652: 3987:

September 19, 1906; reprinted in: Smylie, James H. "William Jennings Bryan and the Cartoonists: A Pictorial Lampoon, 1896—1925".

2146:. However, his main crusades focused on support for prohibition and opposition to the teaching of evolution. Congress passed the 1960: 658:. After leaving office, Bryan retained some of his influence within the Democratic Party, but he increasingly devoted himself to 6229:

Maddux, Kristy. "Fundamentalist fool or populist paragon? William Jennings Bryan and the campaign against evolutionary theory".

2521:, later held several federal positions, and became an important figure in the Los Angeles Democratic Party. Grace also moved to 1084:", nominated a separate ticket. Cleveland himself did not publicly attack Bryan but privately favored the Republican candidate, 13299: 13189: 11870: 10909: 7443: 7433: 7353: 6687: 4394: 907: 504: 120: 6307:

Murphy, Troy A. (2002). "William Jennings Bryan: Boy Orator, Broken Man, and the 'Evolution' of America's Public Philosophy".

5335: 5300: 4793: 13159: 13047: 11114: 10779: 7423: 6431: 6336: 6248: 6198: 6070: 6019: 5959: 5870: 5851: 5746: 5703: 5680: 5652: 5618: 5584: 5550: 5531: 5512: 5459: 5421: 5233: 5101: 5025: 4702: 4220: 3788: 3761: 3718: 789: 379: 13274: 9015: 5562:——— (1984). "Will the Real Progressive Stand Up? William Jennings Bryan and Theodore Roosevelt to 1909". 5267: 2948: 2553: 6208:

Longfield, Bradley J. (2000). "For Church and Country: the Fundamentalist-modernist Conflict in the Presbyterian Church".

6160:

Jeansonne, Glen (1988). "Goldbugs, Silverites, and Satirists: Caricature and Humor in the Presidential Election of 1896".

5117: 13344: 13164: 13124: 13114: 12862: 12778: 12502: 12451: 12075: 11996: 11895: 11826: 11661: 11555: 10789: 9762: 9742: 9722: 9702: 9682: 9662: 9642: 9622: 9602: 9582: 9562: 9542: 9522: 9497: 9477: 9457: 9437: 9417: 9397: 9377: 9357: 9337: 9317: 9297: 9277: 9257: 9237: 9217: 9197: 9184: 9171: 9158: 9145: 9132: 9119: 9106: 9093: 9080: 9067: 9054: 9041: 9002: 8989: 8976: 8963: 8950: 8937: 8924: 8423: 7403: 7245: 6874: 2184: 2173: 2110: 2078: 1928: 1923:, which left two major candidates competing for his backing: New Jersey Governor Woodrow Wilson and Speaker of the House 1904: 1810: 1779: 1716: 1555: 1001: 543: 4078: 2444:, a Tennessee law barring the teaching of evolution in public schools, while serving as a substitute biology teacher in 2215: 1704:, and provisions for old age. He also criticized Roosevelt's foreign policy and attacked Roosevelt's decision to invite 13214: 11598: 11588: 11535: 11530: 8578: 8473: 7413: 6129: 6093: 5810: 4851: 4404: 2013: 1990: 1692: 6668: 5048: 4059: 13199: 13029: 12905: 12636: 12084: 11304: 10864: 8738: 6781: 2990: 2678:

have increasingly warmed to Bryan's motives, if not his actions" in the Scopes Trial because of Bryan's rejection of

2382: 2161:

Some Prohibitionists and other Bryan supporters tried to convince the three-time presidential candidate to enter the

2139: 2000: 1684: 1124: 630: 567: 246: 13234: 13000: 12856: 12772: 12666: 12496: 12445: 12328: 12310: 12069: 11990: 11920: 11807: 11689: 11525: 11084: 11016: 10973: 10480: 9935: 9835: 8835: 8688: 7591: 6856: 6815: 6741: 5470: 2978: 1857: 1624: 1580: 1509:. Bryan resigned his commission and left Florida in December 1898 after the United States and Spain had signed the 1337: 1206: 1174: 894:

Bryan sought re-election in 1892 with the support of many Populists and backed the Populist presidential candidate

841: 817: 659: 508: 234: 66: 2697:

Nonetheless, prominent individuals from both parties have praised Bryan and his legacy. In 1962, former President

2032:, also agreed to sign the treaties. Despite Bryan's stated aversion to conflict, he oversaw U.S. interventions in 1982: 960:

next election. Speaking fees allowed Bryan to give up his legal practice and devote himself full-time to oratory.

46: 13359: 13184: 13094: 11593: 10884: 10829: 10794: 10664: 9870: 6112: 1977: 1675:

Bryan's defeat in 1900 cost him his status as the clear leader of the Democratic Party and conservatives such as

1365: 906:. Cleveland appointed a cabinet consisting largely of conservative Democrats like Morton, who became Cleveland's 888: 813: 13194: 11776: 11751: 11649: 11565: 10904: 10869: 10784: 10774: 10734: 10425: 9805: 8885: 8398: 6822: 6748: 2449: 1438: 1228: 773:, which was also located in Jacksonville. During his time at Illinois College, Bryan served as chaplain of the 488: 2245:

To help Mary cope with her worsening health during the harsh winters of Nebraska, the Bryans bought a farm in

13219: 12722: 12395: 11940: 11155: 10874: 10834: 10824: 10819: 10342: 9864: 9858: 9817: 8044: 7626: 5379: 3376: 3261: 2082: 747: 6634: 4919: 3658: 13254: 13209: 11645: 11629: 11052: 10859: 10749: 10694: 10649: 10573: 9841: 9829: 9823: 9799: 4989:

Johnston, Robert D. (2011). ""There's No 'There' There": Reflections on Western Political Historiography".

3009: 2819: 2672: 2456:. No one disputed that Scopes had violated the Butler Act, but Darrow argued that the statute violated the 2071: 1889: 1853: 1830: 1506: 944: 645: 2195:

due to Smith's hostility towards Prohibition. After over 100 ballots, the Democratic convention nominated

1127:. Democrats remained loyal to their champion after his defeat; many letters urged him to run again in the 1123:

McKinley won the election by a fairly comfortable margin by taking 51 percent of the popular vote and 271

13259: 13249: 13239: 12929: 12564: 12206: 12183: 10679: 10654: 9811: 9791: 8768: 8333: 6941: 2493: 1525: 1296: 1063:

The next day, the Democratic Party held its presidential ballot. With the continuing support of Governor

919: 857: 224: 20: 6238: 6057:

Argues that fundamentalists thought they had won Scopes trial but death of Bryan shook their confidence.

6029:

Edwards, Mark (2000). "Rethinking the Failure of Fundamentalist Political Antievolutionism after 1925".

4396:

Page 69 Others: Fighting Bob La Follette and the Progressive Movement: Third-party Politics in the 1920s

2685:

Kazin also notes the stain that Bryan's acceptance of the Jim Crow system places on his legacy, writing

1959:, Wilson faced off against President Taft and former President Roosevelt, the latter of whom ran on the 1774: 1072:, a wealthy Maine shipbuilder who also favored free silver and the income tax, as Bryan's running mate. 13364: 12942: 12606: 11345: 11079: 10839: 10814: 10719: 10684: 10515: 9888: 9882: 9876: 7741: 2936: 2757: 1140: 864: 4525:

Defender of the Faith: William Jennings Bryan, the Last Decade, 1915-1925 By Lawrence W. Levine, P.198

3242:. Nebraska State Historical Society. November 30, 2006. Archived from the original on December 6, 2006 3097:

Asked when his family "dropped the 'O'" from his O'Bryan surname, he replied there had never been one.

570:, and many Populists would eventually follow Bryan into the Democratic Party. In the intensely-fought 13244: 11144: 11072: 10809: 10764: 10754: 10739: 10729: 10714: 10669: 10659: 9062: 8493: 8343: 7661: 6441:

Wood, L. Maren (2002). "The Monkey Trial Myth: Popular Culture Representations of the Scopes Trial".

3079: 2940: 1456: 1016:. The free silver forces quickly established dominance over the convention, and Bryan helped draft a 774: 5286:

http://moses.law.umn.edu/darrow/documents/Address_President_Dedication_Bryan_Memorial_05_03_1934.pdf

515:

from 1913 to 1915. Because of his faith in the wisdom of the common people, Bryan was often called "

10941: 10894: 10879: 10854: 10759: 10699: 10674: 10644: 10634: 10602: 10162: 8458: 8408: 8243: 6589: 6415:

Where did the party go? : William Jennings Bryan, Hubert Humphrey, and the Jeffersonian legacy

6300: 6280: 5393: 5307:"Government Documents: Address of the President at the Dedication of the Bryan Memorial May, 1934". 4420: 3325:"Florida International University: Reclaiming the Everglades-biography of William Sherman Jennings" 2902: 1475: 739: 598: 464: 318: 11614: 5225:

The Historian's Wizard of Oz: Reading L. Frank Baum's Classic as a Political and Monetary Allegory

4726: 2289:

in Washington, D.C., from 1914 to his death. For some of these years, he served concurrently with

2024:

became the first nation to sign one of Bryan's treaties, and 29 other countries, including every

1736:

was re-elected without opposition in 1820. Afterwards, Bryan published a post-election edition of

1020:

that repudiated Cleveland, attacked the conservative rulings of the Supreme Court, and called the

11759: 11622: 11389: 10958: 10769: 10709: 10639: 10029: 9919: 9894: 8743: 8648: 8638: 8628: 8613: 8608: 8558: 8553: 8313: 8208: 5223: 3039: 2802: 1724: 1688: 1117: 848:. In part because of a series of strong debate performances, Bryan defeated incumbent Republican 735: 346: 12933: 12568: 12349: 12300: 12246: 12187: 11928: 11784: 11540: 10988: 10983: 10844: 10724: 10689: 10355: 9101: 9097: 8984: 8945: 8698: 8183: 7133: 7023: 6191:

Summer for the Gods: The Scopes trial and America's continuing debate over science and religion

3023: 3013: 3005: 2982: 2859: 2607: 2009: 1510: 829: 755: 715: 519:", and because of his rhetorical power and early fame as the youngest presidential candidate, " 5642: 3778: 3751: 3708: 2966:

delivered an address on May 3, 1934, dedicating a statue of William Jennings Bryan created by

844:

rates, the coinage of silver at a ratio equal to that of gold and action to stem the power of

629:, Bryan is one of the two individuals who never won a presidential election despite receiving 13319: 12831: 12214: 11467: 11289: 11248: 10849: 10804: 10704: 10420: 9361: 9341: 9321: 9301: 9245: 8623: 8518: 8303: 8103: 7836: 6696: 5694:

Where Did the Party Go?: William Jennings Bryan, Hubert Humphrey, and the Jeffersonian Legacy

5272: 5091: 3001: 2986: 2963: 2924: 2789: 2510: 2274: 2209: 1559: 849: 156: 6082: 5884: 5195:

Geer, John G.; Rochon, Thomas R. (1993). "William Jennings Bryan on the Yellow Brick Road".

2265:

from Lincoln. The Bryans were active citizens in Miami, leading a fundraising drive for the

2261:. The Bryans made Villa Serena their permanent home, and Charles Bryan continued to oversee 1649:

After the election, Bryan returned to journalism and oratory and frequently appeared on the

836:. After earning notoriety for his effective speeches in 1888, Bryan ran for Congress in the 13104: 13099: 12826: 12655: 12039: 11853: 11728: 10485: 10226: 9027: 9010: 8783: 8683: 8598: 8533: 8513: 8418: 8358: 8253: 8188: 7906: 7816: 7567: 7211: 6533: 5951:

Passion and Preferences: William Jennings Bryan and the 1896 Democratic National Convention

3199: 3057: 2893: 2885: 2642: 2638: 2472: 2457: 2370: 2150:, which provided for nationwide Prohibition, in 1917. Two years later, Congress passed the 2119: 1705: 1521: 1101: 1049: 986: 949: 936: 926: 711: 602: 547: 539: 395: 6904: 6258:

Mahan, Russell L. (2003). "William Jennings Bryan and the Presidential Campaign of 1896".

4597:

George, Paul S. "Brokers, Binders & Builders: Greater Miami's Boom of the Mid-1920s".

2158:, full public financing of political campaigns and an end to legal gender discrimination. 8: 12910: 12796: 12320: 12251: 11909: 11903: 11790: 11545: 11067: 10360: 10350: 10184: 10089: 10077: 10047: 10041: 9114: 9088: 9049: 9045: 9023: 8863: 8853: 8788: 8748: 8643: 8543: 8528: 8393: 8338: 8173: 8093: 7201: 7093: 6985: 3050: 2769: 2522: 2331: 2315: 2286: 2228: 2143: 1940: 1868: 1805: 1055: 875:, the Democratic Party had begun to separate into two groups. The conservative northern " 723: 622: 27: 6540: 6525: 6292: 5782:

William Jennings Bryan. Volume II, Progressive Politician and Moral Statesman, 1909 1915

3738: 3328: 2567: 1048:

policy, Bryan seized his opportunity to emerge as the nation's leading Democrat. In his

860:

that drew support from agrarian voters in the West, also won several seats in Congress.

13018: 12676: 12480: 12357: 12159: 12149: 12054: 11815: 11796: 11669: 11570: 11440: 11234: 10968: 10460: 10415: 10410: 10390: 10310: 10268: 10220: 10178: 10035: 9999: 9989: 9977: 9947: 9421: 9401: 9285: 9225: 9205: 9035: 9019: 8873: 8868: 8858: 8773: 8723: 8633: 8603: 8293: 8283: 8258: 7923: 7911: 7856: 7846: 7721: 7295: 7083: 6638: 6466: 6400: 6371: 6296: 5966: 5932: 5799: 5630: 5318:"The civil rights leader 'almost nobody knows about' gets a statue in the U.S. Capitol" 5177: 5169: 5006: 4083: 3043: 2907: 2794: 2651: 2398: 2394: 2037: 1936: 1872: 1753: 1697: 1637:

William J Bryan in 1906 as Moses with new 10 commandments; Puck September 19, 1906, by

1608: 1571: 1463:, as Bryan and many Americans supported Cuban independence. After the explosion of the 1444: 1388: 931: 731: 614: 430: 7073: 6240:

The Tragedy of William Jennings Bryan: Constitutional Law and the Politics of Backlash

6173: 5774:(U of Nebraska Press, 1964), the most detailed of the standard scholarly biographies; 5010: 2051:

broke out in Europe, Bryan consistently advocated for American neutrality between the

686: 554:

and the eastern moneyed interests and crusaded for inflationary policies built around

13324: 12971: 12836: 12821: 12577: 12528: 12266: 11884: 11859: 11471: 10978: 10525: 10520: 10495: 10475: 10465: 10292: 10256: 10172: 10101: 10071: 10023: 10011: 9993: 9983: 9953: 9570: 9461: 9445: 9325: 9305: 9166: 9140: 8793: 8703: 8523: 8478: 8468: 8278: 8273: 8263: 8178: 8148: 8123: 8113: 7871: 7796: 7761: 7731: 7716: 7711: 7651: 7636: 7611: 7518: 7389: 7163: 7033: 7013: 6849: 6719: 6604: 6573: 6489: 6470: 6458: 6427: 6413: 6375: 6332: 6316: 6267: 6244: 6217: 6194: 6177: 6148: 6125: 6099: 6089: 6066: 6048: 6040: 6031: 6015: 6009: 5988: 5955: 5895: 5866: 5847: 5840: 5816: 5806: 5764: 5754: 5742: 5731: 5699: 5692: 5676: 5648: 5614: 5596: 5580: 5546: 5527: 5508: 5455: 5449: 5417: 5373: 5229: 5208: 5181: 5097: 4847: 4698: 4637:"William Jennings Bryan Conducting a Bible Class in Royal Palm Park – Miami, Florida" 4400: 4216: 3784: 3757: 3714: 3255: 3031: 2445: 2378: 2350: 2319: 2290: 2270: 2183:

Though he became less involved in Democratic politics after 1920, Bryan attended the

2123: 2115: 2063: 1826: 1822: 1680: 1576: 1464: 1448: 1360: 1314: 1013: 940: 910:. Shortly after Cleveland had taken office, a series of bank closures brought on the 899: 876: 853: 801: 719: 563: 213: 168: 99: 13230:

Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Nebraska

13039: 13010: 12989: 12981: 12804: 12684: 12595: 12469: 12241: 12235: 12230: 12144: 12127: 12014: 11878: 11834: 11740: 11709: 11494: 11432: 11330: 11057: 10914: 10530: 10510: 10500: 10490: 10470: 10286: 10274: 10250: 10238: 10214: 10196: 10065: 10017: 9929: 9385: 9345: 9265: 9136: 9127: 9123: 9110: 9084: 8971: 8954: 8941: 8932: 8678: 8618: 8568: 8403: 8328: 8203: 8163: 8153: 8143: 7947: 7861: 7826: 7821: 7811: 7746: 7701: 7646: 7601: 7153: 7123: 7043: 6921: 6734: 6613: 6550: 6450: 6392: 6363: 6288: 6169: 5924: 5832: 5608: 5339: 5297: 5204: 5161: 5002: 4998: 4676: 3121:

U.S. senators were elected by state legislatures before to the ratification of the

2873: 2855: 2811: 2545: 2374: 2359: 2249:, in 1909. Due to Mary's arthritis the Bryans in 1912 began to build a new home in 2005: 1729: 1691:, in Buffalo, New York. Roosevelt prosecuted antitrust cases and implemented other 1529: 1494: 1342: 1181: 1132: 1089: 1085: 1044: 1032: 1005: 953: 833: 797: 778: 770: 579: 559: 350: 339: 335: 312: 258: 6501: 2689:

His one great flaw was to support, with a studied lack of reflection, the abusive

2538: 1633: 12587: 12276: 12256: 12225: 12164: 11765: 11417: 11403: 11385: 11312: 11262: 11258: 11244: 11222: 10587: 10455: 10450: 10385: 10370: 10262: 10143: 10005: 9726: 9586: 9509: 9505: 9501: 9481: 9465: 9441: 9381: 9365: 9175: 9058: 8997: 8993: 8919: 8778: 8733: 8658: 8653: 8573: 8443: 8438: 8428: 8298: 8288: 8268: 8248: 8158: 8133: 8128: 8098: 7964: 7876: 7841: 7751: 7736: 7686: 7676: 7606: 7449: 7379: 7339: 7329: 7319: 7281: 7271: 7191: 7143: 7103: 6808: 6774: 6764: 6511: 5949: 5411: 5304: 5026:"A bracket to determine the most influential American who never became president" 4800: 4636: 3984: 3074: 2868: 2807: 2777: 2707: 2659: 2559: 2506: 2475:. Even many Southern newspapers criticized Bryan's performance in the trial; the 2453: 2419: 2205: 2167: 2029: 1912: 1720: 1584: 1498: 1319: 915: 895: 884: 703: 675: 606: 282: 196: 2736:

It has been suggested by some economists, historians, and literary critics that

12952: 12647: 12616: 12049: 11703: 11652: 11498: 11399: 11371: 11353: 11316: 11285: 10612: 10535: 10505: 10440: 10435: 10405: 10400: 10395: 10380: 10365: 10298: 10280: 10232: 10208: 10113: 10059: 9566: 9550: 9530: 9425: 9221: 9201: 9179: 9075: 9071: 9006: 8928: 8915: 8548: 8538: 8463: 8433: 8413: 8353: 8318: 8308: 8017: 7891: 7806: 7776: 7756: 7696: 7691: 7681: 7671: 7666: 7369: 7251: 7113: 7063: 6975: 6955: 6866: 6834: 6798: 6677: 6663: 6600: 5945: 5252:

Daniel Aaron & Townsend Ludington, eds. New York: Library of America, 1996.

5121: 4432: 3980: 2971: 2967: 2956: 2823: 2814:, is a highly fictionalized account of the Scopes Trial written in response to 2753: 2703: 2579: 2514: 2437: 2342: 2323: 2246: 2176:

as a delegate from Nebraska but was disappointed by the nomination of Governor

2135: 2056: 2052: 1944: 1920: 1837:

presidential elections as a major party nominee. Since the ratification of the

1638: 1562:, where some Democratic leaders opposed to Bryan had hoped to nominate Admiral 1136: 1017: 793: 727: 694: 663: 512: 111: 87: 12752: 12425: 11970: 11185: 8074: 6367: 4273:

Giving Voters a Voice: The Origins of the Initiative and Referendum in America

3733:

Richard J. Ellis And Mark Dedrick, "The Presidential Candidate, Then and Now"

3175:"'The Boy Orator' presidential candidate attracted crowds but not their votes" 2919: 852:, who had campaigned on the orthodox Republican platform, centered around the 613:. Bryan regained his stature in the party after Parker's resounding defeat by 597:. After serving as a colonel in the 3rd Nebraska Infantry Regiment during the 13088: 12117: 12022: 11444: 11413: 11119: 10564: 10550: 10328: 10190: 10131: 9941: 9766: 9750: 9650: 9590: 9485: 9405: 9261: 9153: 8967: 8693: 8198: 8193: 8138: 8118: 8036:

List of international trips made by secretaries of state of the United States

7993: 7896: 7886: 7766: 7726: 7621: 7616: 7309: 7231: 6462: 6348: 6320: 6271: 6221: 6181: 6152: 6103: 6063:

No More Free Markets Or Free Beer: The Progressive Era in Nebraska, 1900–1924

6044: 5992: 3035: 3016: 2994: 2897: 2848: 2838: 2831: 2827: 2741: 2737: 2690: 2667: 2624: 2616: 2602: 2468: 2335: 2196: 1916: 1785: 1676: 1664:

in the Northeast. In 1902, Bryan, his wife and his three children moved into

1489:

The United States and its colonial possessions after the Spanish–American War

1471: 1452: 1069: 1021: 911: 782: 649: 551: 418: 6454: 2109:

re-election campaign. Bryan did not attend as an official delegate, but the

1899: 1871:. Bryan crusaded as well for legislation to support the introduction of the 1528:

broke out as the established Philippine government, under the leadership of

633:

in three separate presidential elections held after the ratification of the

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Numerous objects, places and people have been named after Bryan, including

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Smith, Willard H. (1966). "William Jennings Bryan and the Social Gospel".

5820: 5524:

William Jennings Bryan, Vol. 2: Progressive Politician and Moral Statesman

534:

in the 1880s. He won election to the U.S. House of Representatives in the

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Defender of the faith: William Jennings Bryan, the last decade, 1915–1925

5801:

The trumpet soundeth; William Jennings Bryan and his democracy, 1896–1912

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Defender of the faith: William Jennings Bryan, the last decade, 1915–1925

2815: 2782: 2518: 2327: 2200: 2187:

as a delegate from Florida. He helped defeat a resolution condemning the

2155: 2048: 2025: 2021: 1973: 1924: 1760:

but backed down from that policy in the face of an intra-party backlash.

1744: 1672:

of the West", and frequently invited politicians and diplomats to visit.

1588: 1517: 1474:, the United States declared war on Spain in April 1898, which began the 1443:

Because of better economic conditions for farmers and the effects of the

1036: 880: 707: 555: 295: 6424:

Realigning America: McKinley, Bryan, and the Remarkable Election of 1896

5775: 5632:

Defender of The Faith: William Jennings Bryan: The Last Decade 1915–1925

5118:"Franklin D. Roosevelt: Address at a Memorial to William Jennings Bryan" 5093:

From Progressive to New Dealer: Frederic C. Howe and American Liberalism

4920:"The Man Steve Bannon Compared to President Trump, as Described in 1925" 3992: 12841: 10582: 10578: 10560: 10322: 10119: 9666: 8980: 8728: 7981: 7786: 7706: 7641: 7419: 7261: 7053: 6995: 6965: 6931: 6562: 6404: 6329:

The Triumph of William McKinley: Why the Election of 1896 Still Matters

5936: 5644:

The Triumph of William McKinley: Why the Election of 1896 Still Matters

5173: 3780:

The Triumph of William McKinley: Why the Election of 1896 Still Matters

2880: 2720: 2655: 2441: 2334:". Bradley J. Longfield posits Bryan was a "theologically conservative 2118:. Ultimately, Wilson narrowly prevailed over the Republican candidate, 1876: 1861: 1844: 1701: 1669: 1650: 1598: 1592: 1479: 1107: 1097: 872: 626: 587: 6906:

Unsuccessful major party candidates for President of the United States

3149:"Great Commoner Bryan dies in sleep, apoplexy given as cause of death" 3106:

The tax would be struck down by the Supreme Court in the 1895 case of

2432:

From July 10 to 21, 1925, Bryan participated in the highly publicized

2134:

After leaving office, Bryan spent much of his time advocating for the

10607: 10597: 10569: 10545: 10125: 9965: 9746: 9730: 9710: 9690: 8373: 8363: 7866: 6340: 5662:

Thompson, Charles Willis (June 13, 1925). "Silver-Tongue". Profiles.

2355: 2346: 1748: 845: 667: 26:"William J. Bryan" redirects here. For the Senator from Florida, see 6618: 6396: 5928: 4031:

William Jennings Bryan Volume 1 By Paolo Enrico Coletta, 1964, P.441

2776:

Bryan also has a biographical part in "The 42nd Parallel" (1930) in

2330:

of the 21st century. Instead, he is more accurately described as a "

2219:

William Jennings Bryan autographed drawing by Manuel Rosenberg, 1921

1668:, a mansion located in Lincoln; Bryan referred to the house as the " 1485: 11644: 10083: 9770: 9281: 8804: 8348: 7781: 7572: 7399: 7241: 6639:

1914–1918 online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War

6622: 5288:"Address of the President at the Dedication of the Bryan Memorial". 5165: 5152:

Rockoff, Hugh (1990). "The "Wizard of Oz" as a Monetary Allegory".

2923:

A bust of Bryan, created by William Whitney Manatt in 1905 for the

2679: 2620: 2489: 2301: 2192: 531: 527: 126: 5577:

Almost President: The Men Who Lost the Race but Changed the Nation

9646: 9630: 9610: 7409: 6520:

magazine; full text online for 1901, 1902, 1903, 1907, 1907, 1908

5262: 3060:, and WJ A Bryan Elementary School in Miami, named in his honor. 2254: 1986:

Bryan served as Secretary of State under President Woodrow Wilson

1757: 1502: 670:

on religious and humanitarian grounds, most famously in the 1925

593:

Bryan retained control of the Democratic Party and again won the

3610:"The life of Bryan, or what did monetary policy ever do for us?" 2480:

magnificent material force, but it is not a teacher of morals".

6672: 6564:

The Memoirs: of William Jennings Bryan, by himself and his wife

5505:

William Jennings Bryan, Vol. 1: Political Evangelist, 1860–1908

2067: 2041: 1743:

Bryan traveled to Europe in 1903, meeting with figures such as

1740:

that advised its readers: "Do not Compromise with Plutocracy".

655: 2959:, is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places. 2666:

Jennings Bryan is mainly remembered as the fanatical old fool

956:, had been elected by a coalition of Democrats and Populists. 8758: 5789:

William Jennings Bryan". Vol. 3: Political Puritan, 1915–1925

4505:

William Jennings Bryan". Vol. 3: Political Puritan, 1915–1925

2597: 2311: 2250: 2238: 2033: 1460: 943:. Nationwide, the Republican Party won a huge victory in the 792:). While attending law school, Bryan worked for the attorney 698:

Attorney Mary Baird Bryan, the wife of William Jennings Bryan

5543:

William Jennings Bryan, Vol. 3: Political Puritan, 1915–1925

4867:

Burial Detail: Bryan, William J (Section 4, Grave 3118-3121)

2997:

replaced the statue of Bryan in the National Statuary Hall.

2418:, William Jennings Bryan (seated, left) being questioned by 2305:

William J. Bryan (right) with his younger brother Charles W.

1994:

Cartoon of Secretary of State Bryan reading war news in 1914

1696:

local ownership of utilities, and the state adoption of the

1618: 804:

in 1887, the capital of the fast-growing state of Nebraska.

788:

Bryan then studied law in Chicago at Union Law College (now

3833:"1896 Presidential General Election Results – Pennsylvania" 2682:, a practice that many evolutionists of the 1920s favored. 2266: 1532:, sought to stop the American invasion of the archipelago. 914:, a major economic crisis. In response, Cleveland called a 13150:

Candidates in the 1920 United States presidential election

13145:

Candidates in the 1912 United States presidential election

13140:

Candidates in the 1908 United States presidential election

13135:

Candidates in the 1900 United States presidential election

13130:

Candidates in the 1896 United States presidential election

12928: 12563: 12182: 11187:

Historical left-wing third-party U.S. presidential tickets

8076:

Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Nebraska

5772:

William Jennings Bryan. I: Political Evangelist, 1860–1908

3909: 3907: 3369:"PCA History On This Day March 19: William Jennings Bryan" 3226:"William Jennings Bryan and a Spanish American War Roster" 1817:, a former state senator from the swing state of Indiana. 1550:

Conservatives in 1900 ridiculed Bryan's eclectic platform.

963: 2852: 538:, served two terms, and made an unsuccessful run for the 6339:. Detailed popular narrative of the entire campaign by 5944: 5915:

Barnes, James A. (1947). "Myths of the Bryan Campaign".

5661: 3426: 3424: 6539:——— (1909), Bryan, Mary Baird (ed.), 6343:, a prominent 21st-century Republican campaign advisor. 4016: 3904: 2760:" is a lengthy tribute to the idol of the poet's youth. 2471:

ridiculing Bryan as a symbol of Southern ignorance and

621:, but he was defeated by Roosevelt's chosen successor, 13225:

Democratic Party (United States) presidential nominees

7548: 5842:

Bryan: A Political Biography of William Jennings Bryan

5829:

A godly hero : the life of William Jennings Bryan

5188: 4060:"HarpWeek | Elections | 1904 Large Cartoons" 13270:

Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law alumni

6659:"The Deity of Christ" – paper by Bryan on the subject 5739:

A Righteous Cause: The Life of William Jennings Bryan

3421: 2285:

Bryan served as a member of the board of trustees at

1583:, which included individuals like Benjamin Harrison, 769:

After graduating from Whipple Academy, Bryan entered

6595:

Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

3046:, are also named for Bryan. During World War II the 2393:. Bryan's main competition in the race was the Rev. 8713: 8668: 8588: 8503: 8383: 8233: 8083: 4679:: From Scientific Creationism to Intelligent Design 2387:

Presbyterian Church in the United States of America

130: 11584:Third-party performances in presidential elections 6122:The Great War and American Foreign Policy, 1914–24 6081: 5839: 5798: 5691: 5629: 5595: 5400:2:1 (March 1924) 7582 (retrieved August 18, 2006). 5386: 3232: 746:speeches as early as the age of four. Silas was a 6664:William Jennings Bryan Recognition Project (WJBP) 6503:The first battle: a story of the campaign of 1896 3200:"Youngest & Oldest Electoral Vote recipients" 3004:in 1971, and a bust of him resides there, in the 2280: 2142:, the right of unions to strike and increasingly 1770:William Jennings Bryan 1908 presidential campaign 1542:William Jennings Bryan 1900 presidential campaign 975:William Jennings Bryan 1896 presidential campaign 935:although most editorial duties were performed by 487:, running three times as the party's nominee for 398:. An original recording of the speech may exist. 13086: 6669:"William Jennings Bryan, Presidential Contender" 6285:Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 5610:A Godly Hero: The Life of William Jennings Bryan 5298:http://moses.law.umn.edu/darrow/trials.php?tid=7 4431:from the original on March 19, 2020 – via 2719:More recently, conservative Republicans such as 2318:by many Protestants. According to the historian 1763: 1535: 968: 6349:"William Jennings Bryan's 1905–1906 World Tour" 6287:, vol. 108, no. 2, pp. 147–181, 5761:William Jennings Bryan, missionary isolationist 5451:William Jennings Bryan, Missionary Isolationist 4668: 4621: 4619: 2910:are set in worlds where Bryan became president. 2223: 1800:Speech by Bryan on the railroad question, 1908. 1031:"UNITED SNAKES OF AMERICA" "IN BRYAN WE TRUST" 918:of Congress to call for the repeal of the 1890 6649:Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project 6506:(campaign speeches), Chicago, W. B. Conkey Co. 5368:. Archived from the original on July 14, 2006. 5228:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 31–32. 3957: 3955: 3749: 3706: 640:After the Democrats won the presidency in the 13340:Woodrow Wilson administration cabinet members 12738: 12411: 11956: 11630: 11171: 8820: 8060: 7534: 6890: 5728:William Jennings Bryan: champion of democracy 4913: 4911: 3659:"William Jennings Bryan born, March 19, 1860" 1059:Bryan campaigning for president, October 1896 6530:, St. Louis, The Thompson Publishing Company 5863:William Jennings Bryan: An Uncertain Trumpet 4881: 4616: 3861: 3859: 3710:Lend Me Your Ears: Great Speeches in History 3643: 3641: 2526:Democratic vice presidential nominee in the 929:. He also became the editor-in-chief of the 11037:National Democratic Redistricting Committee 11012:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee 6555:, Freeport, N.Y., Books for Libraries Press 5974:"William Jennings Bryan and the Historians" 5598:The Peerless leader, William Jennings Bryan 4197: 4195: 4193: 4191: 3952: 3405: 3403: 1427: 681: 12745: 12731: 12418: 12404: 11963: 11949: 11637: 11623: 11178: 11164: 8827: 8813: 8067: 8053: 7541: 7527: 7503: 7493: 6897: 6883: 6784:nominee for President of the United States 6645:William Jennings Bryan cylinder recordings 6138: 5698:. Columbia: University of Missouri Press. 5666:. Vol. 1, no. 17. pp. 9–10. 5640: 5194: 4908: 4634: 4392: 4213:Henry Clay: The Man Who Would Be President 3573: 3571: 3142: 3140: 2598:Historical reputation and political legacy 2296: 2129: 1629:Alton B. Parker 1904 presidential campaign 1024:"not only un-American but anti-American". 558:. In a repudiation of incumbent President 45: 11022:Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee 6236: 6207: 6159: 5017: 4690: 4561:Coletta (1969, Vol. 3), pp. 162, 177, 184 4215:. Oxford University Press. p. xvii. 3856: 3776: 3638: 3607: 2981:represented the state of Nebraska in the 2389:, which was at the time embroiled in the 1809:for president on the first ballot of the 1619:Between presidential campaigns, 1901–1907 1149:1896 United States presidential election 807: 121:U.S. House of Representatives 13355:Right-wing populism in the United States 12759:1908 United States presidential election 12432:1900 United States presidential election 11977:1896 United States presidential election 11032:National Conference of Democratic Mayors 11027:Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee 11007:Democratic Attorneys General Association 6610:Works by or about William Jennings Bryan 6421: 6226:Puts Scopes in larger religious context. 6119: 6007: 5860: 5447: 5409: 5046: 4988: 4188: 3783:. Simon and Schuster. pp. 367–369. 3400: 3109:Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. 2918: 2601: 2409: 2300: 2227: 2214: 2093: 1989: 1981: 1898: 1843: 1792: 1784: 1773: 1632: 1597: 1545: 1484: 1106: 1054: 1026: 979: 822: 760: 693: 685: 13350:Left-wing populism in the United States 13290:Politicians from Jacksonville, Illinois 13180:American people of Scotch-Irish descent 12787: 12460: 11063:National Federation of Democratic Women 6653:University of California, Santa Barbara 6028: 5865:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 5561: 5540: 5521: 5502: 5151: 4917: 4887:Kazin (2006), pp. 3 (1891–1945). 00–301 4210: 3568: 3137: 1432: 1403: 964:Presidential candidate and party leader 781:, the daughter of an owner of a nearby 13205:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery 13170:American newspaper publishers (people) 13087: 6411: 6346: 6306: 6278: 6188: 6060: 5971: 5914: 5908: 5889: 5837: 5736: 5689: 5673:The Progressive Era: A Reference Guide 5670: 5627: 5593: 5574: 5263:"National Register Information System" 5089: 5023: 3830: 3172: 3146: 2851:played Bryan in a 1956 episode of the 1867:In 1910, he also came out in favor of 1789:Presidential Campaign button for Bryan 1080:Conservative Democrats, known as the " 867:, Bryan secured a coveted spot on the 146:March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1895 13280:People of the Philippine–American War 13265:Newspaper people from Omaha, Nebraska 12927: 12726: 12562: 12399: 12181: 11944: 11618: 11159: 11140:2018 House Caucus leadership election 11135:2006 House Caucus leadership election 8808: 8048: 7522: 6878: 6710:Nebraska's 1st congressional district 6571: 6560: 6548: 6538: 6523: 6499: 6484: 6382: 6257: 6002:from the original on October 9, 2022. 5606: 5255: 5221: 4839: 3656: 3603: 3601: 2730: 2452:and led in court by the famed lawyer 2381:, decided to run for the position of 1967: 1451:, which put the United States on the 790:Northwestern University School of Law 690:Bryan's birthplace in Salem, Illinois 601:, Bryan became a fierce opponent of 79:March 5, 1913 – June 9, 1915 13315:Progressive Era in the United States 8834: 6478: 6440: 6124:, University of Pennsylvania Press, 6079: 5917:Mississippi Valley Historical Review 5796: 5394:"Origin of County Names in Oklahoma" 5268:National Register of Historic Places 3173:Morgan, Michael (October 24, 2020). 3070:Fundamentalist–Modernist Controversy 2949:National Register of Historic Places 2391:Fundamentalist–Modernist Controversy 1883: 590:circuit well into the 20th century. 556:the expanded coinage of silver coins 6443:Canadian Review of American Studies 6301:10.5406/jillistathistsoc.108.2.0147 6293:10.5406/jillistathistsoc.108.2.0147 5468: 5047:Lingeman, Richard (March 5, 2006). 4918:Rothman, Lily (February 24, 2017). 4794:H.L. Mencken – In Memoriam – W.J.B. 4076: 3608:McDermott, John (August 19, 2011). 3317: 3240:"William Jennings Bryan, 1860-1925" 2606:Statue of Bryan on the lawn of the 2185:1924 Democratic National Convention 2174:1920 Democratic National Convention 2111:1916 Democratic National Convention 1929:1912 Democratic National Convention 1905:1912 Democratic National Convention 1811:1908 Democratic National Convention 1780:1908 Democratic National Convention 1717:1904 Democratic National Convention 1556:1900 Democratic National Convention 1075: 1002:1896 Democratic National Convention 702:William Jennings Bryan was born in 544:1896 Democratic National Convention 13: 13330:United States secretaries of state 13310:Progressivism in the United States 13295:Politicians from Lincoln, Nebraska 13285:People of the Spanish–American War 13175:American people of English descent 11599:Progressivism in the United States 11589:Labor history of the United States 11531:Social Democratic Party of America 7550:United States Secretaries of State 6542:Speeches of William Jennings Bryan 6491:William Jennings Bryan: selections 5714: 5074: 5024:Masket, Seth (November 19, 2015). 4896:Kazin (2006), pp. 266–267, 300–301 4601:vol. 59, no. 4. 1981. pp. 440–463. 4320:Kazin (2006), pp. 215–217, 222–223 3598: 2517:, established a legal practice in 2014:Federal Reserve Board of Governors 840:. Bryan called for a reduction in 722:ancestry, Silas Bryan was an avid 14: 13376: 13120:20th-century American politicians 13110:19th-century American politicians 6583: 6174:10.1111/j.1542-734X.1988.1102_1.x 5454:. University of Tennessee Press. 4843:Fundamentalism and Evangelicalism 3835:. Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas 3735:Perspectives on Political Science 3285:Memoirs of William Jennings Bryan 2991:National Statuary Hall Collection 2383:Moderator of the General Assembly 2322:, Bryan was not nearly as much a 2028:in Europe other than Germany and 742:, was also a prominent Democrat. 13335:Family of William Jennings Bryan 11679: 11526:Socialist Labor Party of America 11085:High School Democrats of America 11017:Democratic Governors Association 10974:Congressional Progressive Caucus 9743:2020 (Milwaukee/other locations) 8223: 8217: 7581: 7502: 7492: 7483: 7482: 6857:United States Secretary of State 6626: 6524:Bryan, William Jennings (1907), 6116:, U of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. 6011:The Presidency of Woodrow Wilson 5805:. University of Nebraska Press. 5545:. University of Nebraska Press. 5526:. University of Nebraska Press. 5507:. University of Nebraska Press. 5403: 5354: 5336:"The Clarence Darrow Collection" 5328: 5310: 5291: 5279: 5242: 5215: 5209:10.1111/j.1542-734X.1993.00059.x 5145: 5136: 5110: 5083: 5068: 5059: 5049:"The Man With the Silver Tongue" 5040: 4982: 4973: 4964: 4955: 4946: 4937: 4899: 4890: 4872: 4860: 4833: 4824: 4815: 4806: 4786: 4777: 4768: 4759: 4750: 4741: 4732: 4718: 4684: 4659: 4650: 4628: 4604: 4591: 4582: 4573: 4564: 4555: 4546: 4537: 4528: 4519: 4510: 4497: 4484: 4475: 4466: 4457: 4448: 4439: 4413: 4386: 4377: 4368: 4359: 4350: 4341: 4332: 4323: 3657:Glass, Andrew (March 19, 2012). 3375:. March 19, 2012. Archived from 3038:, located in Dayton, Tennessee. 2935:, in Nebraska, was named a U.S. 2837:Bryan appears as a character in 2578: 2566: 2552: 2537: 2448:. His defense was funded by the 2237:, Bryan's home built in 1913 in 1894: 1625:Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt 1581:American Anti-Imperialist League 863:With the help of Representative 818:Presidencies of Grover Cleveland 384: 365: 67:United States Secretary of State 13305:Liberalism in the United States 13155:American Christian creationists 11594:Liberalism in the United States 10952:Steering and Outreach Committee 6619:Works by William Jennings Bryan 6601:Works by William Jennings Bryan 6385:The Journal of American History 6210:Journal of Presbyterian History 6004:Analysis of the historiography. 5440: 5362:"Nebraska Hall of Fame Members" 5197:The Journal of American Culture 4314: 4305: 4296: 4287: 4278: 4265: 4256: 4247: 4238: 4229: 4204: 4179: 4170: 4161: 4152: 4143: 4134: 4125: 4116: 4107: 4098: 4070: 4052: 4043: 4034: 4025: 4007: 3998: 3989:Journal of Presbyterian History 3973: 3964: 3943: 3934: 3925: 3916: 3895: 3886: 3877: 3868: 3847: 3824: 3815: 3806: 3797: 3770: 3743: 3727: 3700: 3691: 3682: 3673: 3650: 3629: 3620: 3589: 3580: 3559: 3550: 3541: 3532: 3523: 3514: 3505: 3496: 3487: 3478: 3469: 3460: 3451: 3442: 3433: 3412: 3391: 3361: 3352: 3343: 3308: 3299: 3115: 3100: 2610:courthouse in Dayton, Tennessee 2405: 2088: 2081:was as offensive as the German 1978:American entry into World War I 1402: 814:Presidency of Benjamin Harrison 595:presidential nomination in 1900 456:3rd Nebraska Volunteer Infantry 267: 16:American politician (1860–1925) 11604:Socialism in the United States 6823:President of the United States 6749:President of the United States 6572:——— (1906), 6561:——— (1925), 6549:——— (1922), 6500:——— (1897), 6426:. University Press of Kansas. 6279:Morton, Richard Allen (2015), 6120:——— (2016), 6084:McKinley, Bryan and the People 6014:. University Press of Kansas. 6008:Clements, Kendrick A. (1992). 5838:Koenig, Louis William (1971). 5720: 5541:——— (1969). 5522:——— (1969). 5503:——— (1964). 5448:Clements, Kendrick A. (1982). 5248:Dos Passos, John (1896–1970). 5003:10.2307/westhistquar.42.3.0331 4738:Coletta, (1969, Vol. 3), ch. 8 4691:Longfield, Bradley J. (1993). 4311:Kazin (2006), pp. 191–192, 215 3290: 3277: 3268: 3218: 3192: 3166: 3147:Nimick, John (July 27, 1925). 3091: 2792:played Bryan in the 1944 film 2450:American Civil Liberties Union 2281:Trustee of American University 2208:and the third-party candidate 1439:Presidency of William McKinley 883:") and the establishment of a 869:House Ways and Means Committee 489:President of the United States 380:William Jennings Bryan's voice 1: 13300:Populism in the United States 13190:American temperance activists 6705:U.S. House of Representatives 6688:U.S. House of Representatives 6494:, Indianapolis, Bobbs-Merrill 6237:Magliocca, Gerard N. (2011). 6141:Journal of Law & Politics 5763:(U of Tennessee Press, 1982) 5602:. Farrar & Rinehart, Inc. 5475:. Vol. 1. Archived from 5392:Oklahoma Historical Society. 4599:Florida Historical Quarterly, 4421:"May Select William J. Bryan" 2993:. In 2019, a statue of Chief 2763:Bryan played a minor role in 2513:. William Jr. graduated from 1764:Presidential election of 1908 1536:Presidential election of 1900 1131:. William's younger brother, 969:Presidential election of 1896 507:from 1891 to 1895 and as the 52: 13160:American Christian pacifists 11053:College Democrats of America 7558:Secretary of Foreign Affairs 5753:. brief scholarly overview; 5628:Levine, Lawrence W. (1965). 5579:. Rowman & Littlefield. 5154:Journal of Political Economy 4991:Western Historical Quarterly 4694:The Presbyterian Controversy 4253:Coletta (1969, Vol. 2), p. 8 3713:. W.W. Norton. p. 922. 3131: 3010:United States Postal Service 2945:William Jennings Bryan House 2933:William Jennings Bryan House 2914: 2615:Bryan was a "pioneer of the 2273:'s new planned community of 2224:Florida real estate promoter 1890:Presidency of Woodrow Wilson 1831:American Federation of Labor 1012:of Iowa, and Vice President 503:elections. He served in the 7: 13275:People from Salem, Illinois 9016:1860 (Charleston/Baltimore) 7488:All presidential candidates 6625:(public domain audiobooks) 6488:(1967), Ginger, Ray (ed.), 6231:Rhetoric and Public Affairs 6162:Journal of American Culture 5671:Sicius, Francis J. (2015). 5090:Miller, Kenneth E. (2010). 4697:. Oxford University Press. 4427:. May 25, 1916. p. 1. 3991:53.2 (1975): 83–92 at p 88 3626:Kazin (2006), pp. 53–55, 58 3063: 3042:and Bryan Middle School in 3008:. Bryan was honored by the 2900:and part of the 1984 novel 2706:, the progressive mayor of 2619:" and a "forerunner of the 2494:Arlington National Cemetery 1848:1908 electoral vote results 1602:1900 electoral vote results 1418: 1413: 1408: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1111:1896 electoral vote results 920:Sherman Silver Purchase Act 225:Arlington National Cemetery 21:William Jennings Bryan Dorn 10: 13381: 13345:Members of the Odd Fellows 13165:American newspaper editors 13125:20th-century Presbyterians 13115:19th-century Presbyterians 11677: 11130:2017 chairmanship election 11125:2005 chairmanship election 11080:Young Democrats of America 6527:The old world and its ways 6061:Folsom, Burton W. (1999). 5972:Cherny, Robert W. (1996). 5767:; focus on foreign policy. 5737:Cherny, Robert W. (1985). 5636:. Oxford University Press. 5410:Williams, Greg H. (2014). 4393:Richardson, Darcy (2008). 4211:Klotter, James C. (2018). 3756:. Routledge. p. 363. 2937:National Historic Landmark 2758:Bryan, Bryan, Bryan, Bryan 2747:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 2528:1924 presidential election 2425: 2163:1920 presidential election 2100:1916 presidential election 1971: 1957:1912 presidential election 1887: 1767: 1622: 1539: 1436: 1129:1900 presidential election 972: 904:1892 presidential election 865:William McKendree Springer 811: 619:1908 presidential election 611:1904 presidential election 572:1896 presidential election 25: 18: 13215:Christian fundamentalists 13061: 13028: 12999: 12970: 12941: 12923: 12898: 12871: 12854: 12814: 12770: 12698: 12665: 12634: 12605: 12576: 12558: 12538: 12511: 12494: 12443: 12371: 12338: 12309: 12265: 12197:National Democratic Party 12195: 12177: 12137: 12100: 12067: 12032: 12005: 11988: 11919: 11894: 11869: 11846:Secretary of the Interior 11844: 11825: 11806: 11775: 11750: 11721:Secretary of the Treasury 11719: 11688: 11660: 11579: 11516: 11485: 11458: 11431: 11344: 11303: 11276: 11221: 11200: 11193: 11145:Weekly Democratic Address 11097: 11073:Stonewall Young Democrats 11045: 10999: 10934: 10923: 10621: 10338: 10153: 9904: 9786: 8884: 8844: 8757: 8712: 8667: 8587: 8502: 8382: 8232: 8215: 8082: 8033: 7590: 7579: 7556: 7478: 6916: 6912: 6863: 6854: 6846: 6841: 6831: 6813: 6805: 6795: 6779: 6771: 6761: 6739: 6731: 6726: 6716: 6701: 6693: 6686: 6422:Williams, R. Hal (2010). 6368:10.1017/S0018246X12000520 6243:. Yale University Press. 6193:. New York: Basic Books. 5861:Leinwand, Gerald (2006). 5741:. Little Brown & Co. 5378:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 5222:Dighe, Ranjit S. (2002). 4952:Taylor (2006), pp. 187–88 4905:Kazin (2006), pp. 198–199 4878:Kazin (2006), pp. 14, 296 4856:– via Google Books. 4840:Marty, Martin E. (2011). 4830:Kazin (2006), pp. 296–297 4812:Kazin (2006), pp. 294–295 4783:Kazin (2006), pp. 293–295 4774:Kazin (2006), pp. 292–293 4765:Kazin (2006), pp. 285–288 4756:Kazin (2006), pp. 280–281 4747:Kazin (2006), pp. 274–275 4665:Kazin (2006), pp. 272–273 4656:Kazin (2006), pp. 271–272 4625:Kazin (2006), pp. 262–263 4588:Kazin (2006), pp. 245–247 4570:Kazin (2006), pp. 283–285 4552:Kazin (2006), pp. 282–283 4543:Kazin (2006), pp. 269–271 4534:Kazin (2006), pp. 267–268 4494:(Oxford UP, 1965) ch 6–9. 4472:Kazin (2006), pp. 258–260 4463:Kazin (2006), pp. 254–255 4445:Kazin (2006), pp. 248–252 4409:– via Google Books. 4399:. iUniverse. p. 69. 4383:Kazin (2006), pp. 237–238 4365:Kazin (2006), pp. 234–236 4356:Kazin (2006), pp. 232–233 4347:Kazin (2006), pp. 229–231 4338:Kazin (2006), pp. 217–218 4329:Kazin (2006), pp. 223–227 4302:Kazin (2006), pp. 187–191 4293:Kazin (2006), pp. 181–184 4244:Kazin (2006), pp. 172–173 4235:Kazin (2006), pp. 179–181 4185:Kazin (2006), pp. 163–164 4176:Kazin (2006), pp. 159–160 4167:Kazin (2006), pp. 154–157 4158:Kazin (2006), pp. 152–154 4149:Kazin (2006), pp. 151–152 4140:Kazin (2006), pp. 145–149 4131:Kazin (2006), pp. 142–143 4122:Kazin (2006), pp. 121–122 4113:Kazin (2006), pp. 126–128 4104:Kazin (2006), pp. 119–120 4049:Kazin (2006), pp. 114–116 4022:Kazin (2006), pp. 113–114 4013:Kazin (2006), pp. 111–113 3961:Kazin (2006), pp. 107–108 3949:Kazin (2006), pp. 105–107 3931:Kazin (2006), pp. 104–105 3913:Kazin (2006), pp. 102–103 3821:Kazin (2006), pp. 202–203 3305:Colletta (1964), pp. 3–5. 3260:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 3080:The Rhetorical Presidency 2943:, from 1917 to 1920, the 2941:Asheville, North Carolina 2592: 2499: 2477:Memphis Commercial Appeal 2105:Bryan supported Wilson's 1687:in September 1901 at the 1457:Cuban War of Independence 1153: 1148: 1035:token of 1896, known as " 775:Sigma Pi literary society 662:, religious matters, and 474: 470: 460: 452: 444: 436: 424: 414: 409: 373: 361: 328: 305: 288: 277: 252: 240: 230: 220: 203: 183: 178: 174: 162: 150: 139: 117: 105: 93: 83: 72: 64: 60: 44: 37: 13200:Anti-corporate activists 11871:Secretary of Agriculture 10900:Northern Mariana Islands 6727:Party political offices 6516:, annual compilation of 6331:, Simon & Schuster, 5946:Bensel, Richard Franklin 4943:Farris (2013), pp. 93–94 3901:Kazin (2006), pp. 99–100 3737:(1997) 26#4 pp. 208–216 3296:Kazin (2006), pp. 4–5, 9 3085: 2903:Job: A Comedy of Justice 2756:'s 1919 "singing poem" " 2627:, however, opines that: 2483: 2293:and Theodore Roosevelt. 1428:War and peace: 1898–1900 908:secretary of agriculture 740:William Sherman Jennings 706:, on March 19, 1860, to 682:Early life and education 505:House of Representatives 319:William Sherman Jennings 19:Not to be confused with 13235:Illinois College alumni 12607:Social Democratic Party 11760:Lindley Miller Garrison 11551:Socialist Workers Party 11110:Presidential candidates 6635:Bryan, William Jennings 6486:Bryan, William Jennings 6455:10.3138/CRAS-s032-02-01 6347:Scroop, Daniel (2013). 6189:Larson, Edward (1997). 5607:Kazin, Michael (2006). 5594:Hibben, Paxton (1929). 3970:Clements (1982), p. 38. 3922:Kazin (2006), pp. 91–92 3892:Kazin (2006), pp. 95–98 3883:Kazin (2006), pp. 98–99 3865:Kazin (2006), pp. 86–89 3853:Kazin (2006), pp. 83–86 3812:Kazin (2006), pp. 80–82 3803:Kazin (2006), pp. 76–79 3753:Guide to the Presidency 3750:Michael Nelson (2015). 3707:William Safire (2004). 3697:Kazin (2006), pp. 65–67 3688:Kazin (2006), pp. 63–65 3647:Kazin (2006), pp. 62–63 3635:Kazin (2006), pp. 56–62 3595:Kazin (2006), pp. 46–48 3586:Kazin (2006), pp. 40–43 3565:Kazin (2006), pp. 35–38 3547:Kazin (2006), pp. 33–36 3538:Kazin (2006), pp. 20–22 3529:Kazin (2006), pp. 31–34 3511:Colletta (1964), p. 48. 3502:Kazin (2006), pp. 25–27 3484:Kazin (2006), pp. 22–24 3475:Kazin (2006), pp. 17–19 3466:Kazin (2006), pp. 17–18 3457:Kazin (2006), pp. 15–17 3448:Colletta (1964), p. 21. 3439:Colletta (1964), p. 30. 3430:Kazin (2006), pp. 13–14 3358:Kazin (2006), pp. 10–11 3040:Omaha Bryan High School 3000:Bryan was named to the 2740:satirized Bryan as the 2358:as applied to society ( 2297:Anti-evolution activism 2130:Crusade for Prohibition 1725:William Randolph Hearst 1689:Pan-American Exposition 1526:Philippine–American War 1275:William Jennings Bryan 13360:Jeffersonian democracy 13185:American Presbyterians 13095:William Jennings Bryan 12881:William Jennings Bryan 12521:William Jennings Bryan 12247:Julius Sterling Morton 12110:William Jennings Bryan 11929:William Bauchop Wilson 11785:James Clark McReynolds 11698:William Jennings Bryan 11327:William Jennings Bryan 10989:Problem Solvers Caucus 10984:New Democrat Coalition 9838:(1885–1889; 1893–1897) 7508:Third-party candidates 7134:Winfield Scott Hancock 7024:William Henry Harrison 6513:The Commoner Condensed 6309:Great Plains Quarterly 6080:Glad, Paul W. (1964). 5892:William Jennings Bryan 5890:Werner, M. R. (1929). 5797:Glad, Paul W. (1960). 5759:Clements, Kendrick A. 5647:. Simon and Schuster. 5575:Farris, Scott (2013). 5472:William Jennings Bryan 5398:Chronicles of Oklahoma 5303:July 12, 2017, at the 5120:. UCSB. Archived from 5011:westhistquar.42.3.0331 4799:July 31, 2019, at the 4425:The Johnson City Comet 4064:elections.harpweek.com 3940:Coletta (1964), p. 272 3556:Hibben (1929), p. 175. 3409:Kazin (2006), pp. 9–10 3024:Bryan County, Oklahoma 3014:Great Americans series 3006:Nebraska State Capitol 2983:National Statuary Hall 2955:, Bryan's property in 2928: 2866:Bryan also appears in 2843:The Ballad of Baby Doe 2717: 2695: 2634: 2611: 2423: 2306: 2242: 2220: 2010:Federal Reserve System 1995: 1987: 1907: 1854:1910 midterm elections 1849: 1801: 1790: 1782: 1778:Bryan speaking at the 1685:latter's assassination 1646: 1603: 1551: 1507:1898 midterm elections 1490: 1256:William Jennings Bryan 1234:William Jennings Bryan 1212:William Jennings Bryan 1112: 1060: 1050:"Cross of Gold" speech 1040: 996: 830:Julius Sterling Morton 808:Early political career 766: 756:Jacksonville, Illinois 699: 691: 548:"Cross of Gold" speech 546:, Bryan delivered his 481:William Jennings Bryan 39:William Jennings Bryan 13195:American evangelicals 13066:Other 1908 elections: 12832:Robert M. La Follette 12667:Socialist Labor Party 12311:Socialist Labor Party 12215:Simon Bolivar Buckner 12126:Populist VP nominee: 11896:Secretary of Commerce 11827:Secretary of the Navy 11468:Robert M. La Follette 11390:George R. Kirkpatrick 11290:Charles E. Cunningham 11249:Barzillai J. Chambers 6697:William James Connell 6575:British Rule in India 6534:At Project Gutenberg. 6412:Taylor, Jeff (2006), 6233:16.3 (2013): 489–520. 5879:Levine, Lawrence W. 5690:Taylor, Jeff (2006). 5273:National Park Service 4970:Taylor (2006), p. 186 4846:. Walter de Gruyter. 4454:Hibben (1929), p. 356 3874:Sicius (2015), p. 182 3397:Kazin (2006), pp. 8–9 3274:Kazin (2006), pp. 4–5 3123:Seventeenth Amendment 3002:Nebraska Hall of Fame 2987:United States Capitol 2964:Franklin D. Roosevelt 2925:Nebraska Hall of Fame 2922: 2892:The 1992 short story 2712: 2687: 2629: 2605: 2511:Franklin D. Roosevelt 2426:Further information: 2413: 2304: 2231: 2218: 2210:Robert M. La Follette 2094:Political involvement 1993: 1985: 1902: 1888:Further information: 1847: 1799: 1788: 1777: 1636: 1601: 1560:Kansas City, Missouri 1549: 1488: 1110: 1058: 1030: 991: 980:Democratic nomination 850:William James Connell 823:Congressional service 764: 697: 689: 666:activism. He opposed 562:and his conservative 437:Years of service 157:William James Connell 13220:Deaths from bleeding 12827:Charles W. Fairbanks 12703:Other 1900 elections 12656:Ignatius L. Donnelly 12376:Other 1896 elections 12040:Thomas Brackett Reed 11854:Franklin Knight Lane 11729:William Gibbs McAdoo 10890:District of Columbia 9563:1984 (San Francisco) 9458:1964 (Atlantic City) 9238:1920 (San Francisco) 7212:Charles Evans Hughes 6110:Hannigan, Robert E. 5846:. Putnam Pub Group. 5142:Kazin (2006), p. 302 5096:. Penn State Press. 5065:Kazin (2006), p. 263 4979:Kazin (2006), p. 304 4961:Kazin (2006), p. xiv 4821:Kazin (2006), p. 294 4610:American University 4579:Kazin (2006), p. 170 4516:Kazin (2006), p. 258 4490:Lawrence W. Levine, 4481:Kazin (2006), p. 245 4284:Kazin (2006), p. 173 4262:Kazin (2006), p. 177 4201:Kazin (2006), p. xix 4040:Kazin (2006), p. 114 4004:Kazin (2006), p. 122 3058:Panama City, Florida 3028:Bryan Medical Center 2947:, was listed on the 2820:1960 film adaptation 2643:William Gibbs McAdoo 2639:Richard F. Pettigrew 2473:anti-intellectualism 2458:Establishment Clause 2152:Nineteenth Amendment 2148:Eighteenth Amendment 2120:Charles Evans Hughes 2066:, in which a German 1903:Bryan attending the 1706:Booker T. Washington 1522:American imperialism 1476:Spanish–American War 1433:Spanish–American War 1361:National Prohibition 1102:front porch campaign 987:Cross of Gold speech 950:John Mellen Thurston 937:Richard Lee Metcalfe 927:United States Senate 779:Mary Elizabeth Baird 603:American imperialism 599:Spanish–American War 465:Spanish–American War 396:Cross of Gold speech 347:Union College of Law 13255:Nebraska Silverites 13210:Calvinist pacifists 12911:John Albert Johnson 12797:William Howard Taft 12321:Charles H. Matchett 12252:William Lyne Wilson 11910:Joshua W. Alexander 11904:William C. Redfield 11791:Thomas Watt Gregory 11546:Communist Party USA 11068:Stonewall Democrats 9723:2016 (Philadelphia) 9378:1948 (Philadelphia) 9318:1936 (Philadelphia) 8864:Fourth Party System 8854:Second Party System 7202:William Howard Taft 7094:George B. McClellan 6986:William H. Crawford 6942:Charles C. Pinckney 6260:White House Studies 6113:The New World Power 6065:. Lexington Books. 5909:Specialized studies 5894:. Harcourt, Brace. 5641:Rove, Karl (2016). 5366:nebraskahistory.org 5322:The Washington Post 4727:The Prince of Peace 4674:Ronald L. Numbers, 4374:Levine (1987), p. 8 4077:Kennedy, Robert C. 3679:Kazin (2006), p. 63 3577:Kazin (2006), p. 51 3520:Kazin (2006), p. 27 3493:Kazin (2006), p. 25 3418:Kazin (2006), p. 12 3379:on December 1, 2020 3228:. October 29, 2022. 2770:Look Homeward Angel 2523:Southern California 2440:, had violated the 2397:, president of the 2332:day-age creationist 2326:as many modern-day 2316:Biblical literalism 2287:American University 2079:blockade of Germany 1813:. He was joined by 1806:William Howard Taft 1292:National Democratic 724:Jacksonian Democrat 708:Silas Lillard Bryan 623:William Howard Taft 550:which attacked the 526:Born and raised in 440:April–December 1898 28:William James Bryan 13260:Newspaper founders 13250:Nebraska Populists 13240:Nebraska Democrats 13019:John Temple Graves 13001:Independence Party 12677:Joseph F. Malloney 12481:Theodore Roosevelt 12358:James H. Southgate 12350:Charles E. Bentley 12301:Charles E. Bentley 12160:J. C. S. Blackburn 12150:Robert E. Pattison 12055:William B. Allison 11921:Secretary of Labor 11816:Albert S. Burleson 11808:Postmaster General 11797:A. Mitchell Palmer 11690:Secretary of State 11670:Thomas R. Marshall 11571:New Alliance Party 11541:Farmer–Labor Party 11536:Independence Party 11487:Progressive (1948) 11460:Progressive (1924) 11441:Theodore Roosevelt 10969:Blue Dog Coalition 9643:2000 (Los Angeles) 9498:1972 (Miami Beach) 9438:1960 (Los Angeles) 9218:1916 (Saint Louis) 9172:1904 (Saint Louis) 9159:1900 (Kansas City) 9120:1888 (Saint Louis) 9081:1876 (Saint Louis) 8874:Sixth Party System 8869:Fifth Party System 8859:Third Party System 7595:1789–present 7592:Secretary of State 7084:Stephen A. Douglas 6842:Political offices 6356:Historical Journal 6327:Rove, Karl (2015) 5883:(Oxford UP, 1965) 5787:Coletta, Paolo E. 5780:Coletta, Paolo E. 5770:Coletta, Paolo E. 5469:Coletta, Paolo E. 5079:. pp. 118–19. 5053:The New York Times 4503:Paolo E. Coletta, 4275:(2003) pp. 126–132 4084:The New York Times 3777:Karl Rove (2016). 3349:Kazin (2006), p. 8 3314:Kazin (2006), p. 5 3044:Bellevue, Nebraska 2970:, the sculptor of 2929: 2908:Robert A. Heinlein 2731:In popular culture 2691:system of Jim Crow 2652:Alexander Hamilton 2612: 2424: 2422:(standing, right). 2399:College of Wooster 2395:Charles F. Wishart 2307: 2243: 2221: 2038:Dominican Republic 1996: 1988: 1968:Secretary of State 1937:J. Pierpont Morgan 1908: 1850: 1821:favored requiring 1802: 1791: 1783: 1647: 1609:Theodore Roosevelt 1604: 1552: 1491: 1445:Klondike Gold Rush 1113: 1061: 1041: 932:Omaha World-Herald 767: 732:Stephen A. Douglas 726:and an admirer of 700: 692: 615:Theodore Roosevelt 517:the Great Commoner 509:Secretary of State 431:United States Army 13365:Delta Chi members 13082: 13081: 13057: 13056: 12972:Prohibition Party 12919: 12918: 12850: 12849: 12837:Joseph B. Foraker 12822:Philander C. Knox 12720: 12719: 12694: 12693: 12578:Prohibition Party 12554: 12553: 12529:Adlai Stevenson I 12490: 12489: 12393: 12392: 12367: 12366: 12293:Other candidates: 12267:Prohibition Party 12223:Other candidates: 12173: 12172: 12094: 12063: 12062: 11938: 11937: 11885:Edwin T. Meredith 11860:John Barton Payne 11612: 11611: 11519:left-wing parties 11512: 11511: 11472:Burton K. Wheeler 11153: 11152: 11093: 11092: 10979:Justice Democrats 10603:Wasserman Schultz 9094:1880 (Cincinnati) 9003:1856 (Cincinnati) 8802: 8801: 8042: 8041: 7516: 7515: 7474: 7473: 7390:George H. W. Bush 7164:Benjamin Harrison 7034:Hugh Lawson White 7014:John Quincy Adams 6873: 6872: 6864:Succeeded by 6850:Philander C. Knox 6832:Succeeded by 6796:Succeeded by 6762:Succeeded by 6720:Jesse Burr Strode 6717:Succeeded by 6605:Project Gutenberg 6479:Writings by Bryan 6433:978-0-7006-1721-0 6337:978-1-4767-5295-2 6250:978-0-300-20582-4 6200:978-0-465-07509-6 6072:978-0-7391-0014-1 6032:Fides et Historia 6021:978-0-7006-0523-1 5961:978-0-521-71762-5 5954:. Cambridge U.P. 5872:978-0-7425-5158-9 5853:978-0-399-10104-5 5748:978-0-316-13854-3 5705:978-0-8262-1659-5 5682:978-1-61069-447-6 5654:978-1-4767-5296-9 5620:978-0-375-41135-9 5586:978-0-7627-8421-9 5552:978-0-8032-0024-1 5533:978-0-8032-0023-4 5514:978-0-8032-0022-7 5482:on March 16, 2012 5461:978-0-87049-364-5 5423:978-1-4766-1754-1 5235:978-0-275-97418-3 5103:978-0-271-03742-4 4704:978-0-19-508674-4 4507:1969) pp 282–299. 4271:Steven L. Piott, 4222:978-0-19-049805-4 3790:978-1-4767-5296-9 3763:978-1-135-91462-2 3720:978-0-393-05931-1 3032:Lincoln, Nebraska 2989:, as part of the 2879:Bryan appears in 2806:, a 1955 play by 2573:William Bryan Jr. 2446:Dayton, Tennessee 2436:. The defendant, 2351:natural selection 2320:Ronald L. Numbers 2291:Warren G. Harding 2271:George E. Merrick 2199:, a conservative 2124:League of Nations 2116:Mississippi River 2064:Thrasher incident 1961:Progressive Party 1884:Wilson presidency 1839:Twelfth Amendment 1827:deposit insurance 1797: 1681:Arthur Pue Gorman 1577:Thirteen Colonies 1478:. Though wary of 1449:Gold Standard Act 1425: 1424: 1004:, Representative 945:elections of 1894 941:Gilbert Hitchcock 900:Benjamin Harrison 877:Bourbon Democrats 854:protective tariff 750:and Mariah was a 712:McKendree College 635:Twelfth Amendment 564:Bourbon Democrats 530:, Bryan moved to 478: 477: 389: 214:Dayton, Tennessee 169:Jesse Burr Strode 100:Philander C. Knox 13372: 13245:Nebraska lawyers 13040:Thomas E. Watson 13011:Thomas L. Hisgen 12990:Aaron S. Watkins 12982:Eugene W. Chafin 12925: 12924: 12899:Other candidates 12887:Vice President: 12869: 12868: 12857:Democratic Party 12815:Other candidates 12805:James S. Sherman 12803:Vice President: 12785: 12784: 12773:Republican Party 12747: 12740: 12733: 12724: 12723: 12685:Valentine Remmel 12596:Henry B. Metcalf 12560: 12559: 12539:Other candidates 12527:Vice President: 12509: 12508: 12497:Democratic Party 12479:Vice President: 12470:William McKinley 12458: 12457: 12446:Republican Party 12420: 12413: 12406: 12397: 12396: 12242:John G. Carlisle 12236:Grover Cleveland 12231:William F. Vilas 12179: 12178: 12145:Richard P. Bland 12138:Other candidates 12128:Thomas E. Watson 12116:Vice President: 12098: 12097: 12090: 12083: 12080: 12070:Democratic Party 12033:Other candidates 12021:Vice President: 12015:William McKinley 12003: 12002: 11991:Republican Party 11965: 11958: 11951: 11942: 11941: 11879:David F. Houston 11835:Josephus Daniels 11777:Attorney General 11752:Secretary of War 11741:David F. Houston 11710:Bainbridge Colby 11683: 11682: 11639: 11632: 11625: 11616: 11615: 11495:Henry A. Wallace 11331:Thomas E. Watson 11219: 11218: 11215:running mate(s)) 11213:(candidate(s) / 11180: 11173: 11166: 11157: 11156: 11058:Democrats Abroad 10947:Policy Committee 10932: 10931: 10915:Democrats Abroad 9703:2012 (Charlotte) 9198:1912 (Baltimore) 9068:1872 (Baltimore) 8990:1852 (Baltimore) 8977:1848 (Baltimore) 8964:1844 (Baltimore) 8951:1840 (Baltimore) 8938:1835 (Baltimore) 8925:1832 (Baltimore) 8838: 8837:Democratic Party 8829: 8822: 8815: 8806: 8805: 8762: 8717: 8672: 8592: 8507: 8387: 8237: 8227: 8226: 8221: 8220: 8087: 8069: 8062: 8055: 8046: 8045: 7585: 7584: 7543: 7536: 7529: 7520: 7519: 7506: 7505: 7496: 7495: 7486: 7485: 7174:William J. Bryan 7154:Grover Cleveland 7124:Samuel J. Tilden 7044:Martin Van Buren 6922:Thomas Jefferson 6914: 6913: 6899: 6892: 6885: 6876: 6875: 6847:Preceded by 6806:Preceded by 6788: 6772:Preceded by 6735:Grover Cleveland 6732:Preceded by 6694:Preceded by 6684: 6683: 6630: 6629: 6614:Internet Archive 6578: 6567: 6556: 6545: 6531: 6507: 6495: 6474: 6437: 6418: 6408: 6379: 6353: 6324: 6303: 6275: 6254: 6225: 6204: 6185: 6156: 6134: 6107: 6087: 6076: 6056: 6025: 6003: 6001: 5987:(3–4): 184–193. 5981:Nebraska History 5978: 5965: 5940: 5903: 5876: 5857: 5845: 5827:Kazin, Michael. 5824: 5804: 5752: 5709: 5697: 5686: 5667: 5658: 5637: 5635: 5624: 5603: 5601: 5590: 5571: 5564:Nebraska History 5556: 5537: 5518: 5491: 5489: 5487: 5481: 5465: 5435: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5407: 5401: 5390: 5384: 5383: 5377: 5369: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5349: 5347: 5342:on July 12, 2017 5338:. 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Holcomb 834:Grover Cleveland 798:Bachelor of Laws 771:Illinois College 580:William McKinley 560:Grover Cleveland 542:in 1894. At the 485:Democratic Party 426: 410:Military Service 391: 390: 369: 354: 336:Illinois College 271: 269: 259:Mary Baird Bryan 210: 193: 191: 179:Personal details 165: 153: 144: 134: 123: 108: 96: 77: 54: 49: 35: 34: 13380: 13379: 13375: 13374: 13373: 13371: 13370: 13369: 13085: 13084: 13083: 13078: 13053: 13048:Samuel Williams 13024: 12995: 12966: 12943:Socialist Party 12937: 12915: 12894: 12860: 12846: 12810: 12776: 12766: 12751: 12721: 12716: 12690: 12661: 12630: 12601: 12588:John G. Woolley 12572: 12550: 12534: 12500: 12486: 12449: 12439: 12424: 12394: 12389: 12363: 12334: 12329:Matthew Maguire 12305: 12277:Joshua Levering 12261: 12257:Henry Watterson 12226:Edward S. Bragg 12191: 12169: 12165:Claude Matthews 12133: 12088: 12081: 12079: 12073: 12059: 12028: 11994: 11984: 11969: 11939: 11934: 11915: 11890: 11865: 11840: 11821: 11802: 11771: 11766:Newton D. Baker 11746: 11715: 11684: 11680: 11675: 11656: 11643: 11613: 11608: 11575: 11518: 11508: 11481: 11454: 11427: 11418:James H. Maurer 11404:Seymour Stedman 11386:Allan L. Benson 11340: 11313:James B. Weaver 11299: 11272: 11263:Absolom M. West 11259:Benjamin Butler 11245:James B. Weaver 11214: 11212: 11210: 11208: 11206: 11204: 11202: 11196: 11189: 11184: 11154: 11149: 11089: 11041: 10995: 10926: 10919: 10626: 10624: 10617: 10340: 10334: 10227:C. A. Culberson 10173:J. W. Stevenson 10164: 10161: 10159: 10156: 10149: 10036:D. B. Culberson 9921: 9918: 9916: 9911: 9907: 9900: 9792:administrations 9790: 9782: 9603:1992 (New York) 9543:1980 (New York) 9523:1976 (New York) 9258:1924 (New York) 9055:1868 (New York) 8903: 8900: 8898: 8894: 8891: 8887: 8880: 8840: 8836: 8833: 8803: 8798: 8753: 8708: 8663: 8583: 8498: 8378: 8228: 8224: 8222: 8218: 8213: 8078: 8073: 8043: 8038: 8029: 7594: 7586: 7582: 7577: 7561:1781–1789 7560: 7552: 7547: 7517: 7512: 7470: 7469: 7450:Hillary Clinton 7380:Michael Dukakis 7340:George McGovern 7330:Hubert Humphrey 7320:Barry Goldwater 7296:Adlai Stevenson 7282:Thomas E. Dewey 7272:Wendell Willkie 7192:Alton B. Parker 7144:James G. Blaine 7104:Horatio Seymour 7074:John C. Frémont 6908: 6903: 6869: 6860: 6852: 6837: 6826: 6811: 6809:Alton B. Parker 6801: 6790: 6786: 6785: 6777: 6775:James B. Weaver 6767: 6765:Alton B. Parker 6752: 6737: 6722: 6713: 6707: 6699: 6627: 6586: 6581: 6481: 6434: 6397:10.2307/1893929 6351: 6251: 6201: 6132: 6096: 6073: 6022: 5999: 5976: 5962: 5929:10.2307/1898096 5911: 5873: 5854: 5813: 5749: 5723: 5717: 5715:Further reading 5712: 5706: 5683: 5655: 5621: 5587: 5553: 5534: 5515: 5485: 5483: 5479: 5462: 5443: 5438: 5428: 5426: 5424: 5408: 5404: 5391: 5387: 5371: 5370: 5360: 5359: 5355: 5345: 5343: 5334: 5333: 5329: 5316: 5315: 5311: 5305:Wayback Machine 5296: 5292: 5284: 5280: 5275:. July 9, 2010. 5261: 5260: 5256: 5247: 5243: 5236: 5220: 5216: 5193: 5189: 5150: 5146: 5141: 5137: 5127: 5125: 5124:on May 25, 2015 5116: 5115: 5111: 5104: 5088: 5084: 5075:Miller, Merle. 5073: 5069: 5064: 5060: 5045: 5041: 5031: 5029: 5022: 5018: 4987: 4983: 4978: 4974: 4969: 4965: 4960: 4956: 4951: 4947: 4942: 4938: 4928: 4926: 4916: 4909: 4904: 4900: 4895: 4891: 4886: 4882: 4877: 4873: 4865: 4861: 4854: 4838: 4834: 4829: 4825: 4820: 4816: 4811: 4807: 4801:Wayback Machine 4791: 4787: 4782: 4778: 4773: 4769: 4764: 4760: 4755: 4751: 4746: 4742: 4737: 4733: 4723: 4719: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4689: 4685: 4681:, (2006), p. 13 4673: 4669: 4664: 4660: 4655: 4651: 4641: 4639: 4633: 4629: 4624: 4617: 4609: 4605: 4596: 4592: 4587: 4583: 4578: 4574: 4569: 4565: 4560: 4556: 4551: 4547: 4542: 4538: 4533: 4529: 4524: 4520: 4515: 4511: 4502: 4498: 4489: 4485: 4480: 4476: 4471: 4467: 4462: 4458: 4453: 4449: 4444: 4440: 4419: 4418: 4414: 4407: 4391: 4387: 4382: 4378: 4373: 4369: 4364: 4360: 4355: 4351: 4346: 4342: 4337: 4333: 4328: 4324: 4319: 4315: 4310: 4306: 4301: 4297: 4292: 4288: 4283: 4279: 4270: 4266: 4261: 4257: 4252: 4248: 4243: 4239: 4234: 4230: 4223: 4209: 4205: 4200: 4189: 4184: 4180: 4175: 4171: 4166: 4162: 4157: 4153: 4148: 4144: 4139: 4135: 4130: 4126: 4121: 4117: 4112: 4108: 4103: 4099: 4089: 4087: 4075: 4071: 4058: 4057: 4053: 4048: 4044: 4039: 4035: 4030: 4026: 4021: 4017: 4012: 4008: 4003: 3999: 3985:Puck (magazine) 3978: 3974: 3969: 3965: 3960: 3953: 3948: 3944: 3939: 3935: 3930: 3926: 3921: 3917: 3912: 3905: 3900: 3896: 3891: 3887: 3882: 3878: 3873: 3869: 3864: 3857: 3852: 3848: 3838: 3836: 3829: 3825: 3820: 3816: 3811: 3807: 3802: 3798: 3791: 3775: 3771: 3764: 3748: 3744: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3705: 3701: 3696: 3692: 3687: 3683: 3678: 3674: 3664: 3662: 3655: 3651: 3646: 3639: 3634: 3630: 3625: 3621: 3614:Financial Times 3606: 3599: 3594: 3590: 3585: 3581: 3576: 3569: 3564: 3560: 3555: 3551: 3546: 3542: 3537: 3533: 3528: 3524: 3519: 3515: 3510: 3506: 3501: 3497: 3492: 3488: 3483: 3479: 3474: 3470: 3465: 3461: 3456: 3452: 3447: 3443: 3438: 3434: 3429: 3422: 3417: 3413: 3408: 3401: 3396: 3392: 3382: 3380: 3367: 3366: 3362: 3357: 3353: 3348: 3344: 3334: 3332: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3313: 3309: 3304: 3300: 3295: 3291: 3282: 3278: 3273: 3269: 3253: 3252: 3245: 3243: 3238: 3237: 3233: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3209: 3207: 3198: 3197: 3193: 3183: 3181: 3171: 3167: 3157: 3155: 3145: 3138: 3134: 3129: 3120: 3116: 3105: 3101: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3075:Progressive Era 3066: 2979:statue of Bryan 2917: 2869:And Having Writ 2808:Jerome Lawrence 2778:John Dos Passos 2733: 2708:Cleveland, Ohio 2660:John C. Calhoun 2600: 2595: 2590: 2589: 2588: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2575: 2574: 2571: 2563: 2562: 2560:Ruth Bryan Owen 2557: 2549: 2548: 2542: 2502: 2486: 2462:First Amendment 2454:Clarence Darrow 2430: 2420:Clarence Darrow 2408: 2373:, specifically 2336:Social Gospeler 2299: 2283: 2226: 2206:Calvin Coolidge 2168:Literary Digest 2132: 2096: 2091: 2083:U-boat Campaign 2072:sinking of RMS 2062:The March 1915 2030:Austria-Hungary 1980: 1970: 1913:Oscar Underwood 1897: 1892: 1886: 1793: 1772: 1766: 1721:Alton B. Parker 1708:to dine at the 1631: 1621: 1585:Andrew Carnegie 1544: 1538: 1511:Treaty of Paris 1499:Camp Cuba Libre 1441: 1435: 1430: 1366:Charles Bentley 1338:Socialist Labor 1320:Joshua Levering 1141:Socialist Party 1125:electoral votes 1078: 1014:Adlai Stevenson 997: 990: 982: 977: 971: 966: 916:special session 896:James B. Weaver 825: 820: 810: 704:Salem, Illinois 684: 676:Progressive Era 631:electoral votes 607:Alton B. Parker 405: 404: 403: 402: 401: 399: 392: 385: 382: 357: 345: 324: 301: 273: 270: 1884) 265: 261: 242: 241:Other political 231:Political party 212: 208: 197:Salem, Illinois 195: 189: 187: 163: 151: 145: 140: 124: 119: 106: 94: 78: 73: 56: 40: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 13378: 13368: 13367: 13362: 13357: 13352: 13347: 13342: 13337: 13332: 13327: 13322: 13317: 13312: 13307: 13302: 13297: 13292: 13287: 13282: 13277: 13272: 13267: 13262: 13257: 13252: 13247: 13242: 13237: 13232: 13227: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13202: 13197: 13192: 13187: 13182: 13177: 13172: 13167: 13162: 13157: 13152: 13147: 13142: 13137: 13132: 13127: 13122: 13117: 13112: 13107: 13102: 13097: 13080: 13079: 13077: 13076: 13071: 13062: 13059: 13058: 13055: 13054: 13052: 13051: 13043: 13034: 13032: 13030:Populist Party 13026: 13025: 13023: 13022: 13014: 13005: 13003: 12997: 12996: 12994: 12993: 12985: 12976: 12974: 12968: 12967: 12965: 12964: 12956: 12953:Eugene V. Debs 12947: 12945: 12939: 12938: 12921: 12920: 12917: 12916: 12914: 12913: 12908: 12902: 12900: 12896: 12895: 12893: 12892: 12884: 12875: 12873: 12866: 12852: 12851: 12848: 12847: 12845: 12844: 12839: 12834: 12829: 12824: 12818: 12816: 12812: 12811: 12809: 12808: 12800: 12791: 12789: 12782: 12768: 12767: 12750: 12749: 12742: 12735: 12727: 12718: 12717: 12715: 12714: 12709: 12699: 12696: 12695: 12692: 12691: 12689: 12688: 12680: 12671: 12669: 12663: 12662: 12660: 12659: 12651: 12648:Wharton Barker 12642: 12640: 12637:Populist Party 12632: 12631: 12629: 12628: 12620: 12617:Eugene V. Debs 12611: 12609: 12603: 12602: 12600: 12599: 12591: 12582: 12580: 12574: 12573: 12556: 12555: 12552: 12551: 12549: 12548: 12542: 12540: 12536: 12535: 12533: 12532: 12524: 12515: 12513: 12506: 12492: 12491: 12488: 12487: 12485: 12484: 12475: 12474: 12464: 12462: 12455: 12441: 12440: 12423: 12422: 12415: 12408: 12400: 12391: 12390: 12388: 12387: 12382: 12372: 12369: 12368: 12365: 12364: 12362: 12361: 12353: 12344: 12342: 12340:National Party 12336: 12335: 12333: 12332: 12324: 12315: 12313: 12307: 12306: 12304: 12303: 12298: 12289: 12288: 12280: 12271: 12269: 12263: 12262: 12260: 12259: 12254: 12249: 12244: 12239: 12233: 12228: 12219: 12218: 12210: 12207:John M. Palmer 12201: 12199: 12193: 12192: 12175: 12174: 12171: 12170: 12168: 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12147: 12141: 12139: 12135: 12134: 12132: 12131: 12122: 12121: 12113: 12104: 12102: 12095: 12065: 12064: 12061: 12060: 12058: 12057: 12052: 12050:Levi P. Morton 12047: 12042: 12036: 12034: 12030: 12029: 12027: 12026: 12018: 12009: 12007: 12000: 11986: 11985: 11968: 11967: 11960: 11953: 11945: 11936: 11935: 11933: 11932: 11925: 11923: 11917: 11916: 11914: 11913: 11907: 11900: 11898: 11892: 11891: 11889: 11888: 11882: 11875: 11873: 11867: 11866: 11864: 11863: 11857: 11850: 11848: 11842: 11841: 11839: 11838: 11831: 11829: 11823: 11822: 11820: 11819: 11812: 11810: 11804: 11803: 11801: 11800: 11794: 11788: 11781: 11779: 11773: 11772: 11770: 11769: 11763: 11756: 11754: 11748: 11747: 11745: 11744: 11738: 11732: 11725: 11723: 11717: 11716: 11714: 11713: 11707: 11704:Robert Lansing 11701: 11694: 11692: 11686: 11685: 11678: 11676: 11674: 11673: 11666: 11664: 11662:Vice President 11658: 11657: 11653:Woodrow Wilson 11642: 11641: 11634: 11627: 11619: 11610: 11609: 11607: 11606: 11601: 11596: 11591: 11586: 11580: 11577: 11576: 11574: 11573: 11568: 11566:Citizens Party 11563: 11561:People's Party 11558: 11553: 11548: 11543: 11538: 11533: 11528: 11522: 11520: 11514: 11513: 11510: 11509: 11507: 11506: 11499:Glen H. Taylor 11491: 11489: 11483: 11482: 11480: 11479: 11464: 11462: 11456: 11455: 11453: 11452: 11437: 11435: 11429: 11428: 11426: 11425: 11411: 11400:Eugene V. Debs 11397: 11383: 11372:Eugene V. Debs 11369: 11354:Eugene V. Debs 11350: 11348: 11342: 11341: 11339: 11338: 11324: 11317:James G. Field 11309: 11307: 11301: 11300: 11298: 11297: 11286:Alson Streeter 11282: 11280: 11274: 11273: 11271: 11270: 11256: 11242: 11235:Samuel F. Cary 11227: 11225: 11216: 11207:one percent of 11198: 11197: 11194: 11191: 11190: 11183: 11182: 11175: 11168: 11160: 11151: 11150: 11148: 11147: 11142: 11137: 11132: 11127: 11122: 11117: 11112: 11107: 11101: 11099: 11095: 11094: 11091: 11090: 11088: 11087: 11082: 11077: 11076: 11075: 11065: 11060: 11055: 11049: 11047: 11043: 11042: 11040: 11039: 11034: 11029: 11024: 11019: 11014: 11009: 11003: 11001: 10997: 10996: 10994: 10993: 10992: 10991: 10986: 10981: 10976: 10971: 10961: 10956: 10955: 10954: 10949: 10938: 10936: 10929: 10921: 10920: 10918: 10917: 10912: 10910:Virgin Islands 10907: 10902: 10897: 10892: 10887: 10885:American Samoa 10882: 10877: 10872: 10867: 10862: 10857: 10852: 10847: 10842: 10837: 10832: 10830:South Carolina 10827: 10822: 10817: 10812: 10807: 10802: 10797: 10795:North Carolina 10792: 10787: 10782: 10777: 10772: 10767: 10762: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10737: 10732: 10727: 10722: 10717: 10712: 10707: 10702: 10697: 10692: 10687: 10682: 10677: 10672: 10667: 10662: 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9856: 9845: 9839: 9833: 9827: 9821: 9815: 9809: 9803: 9796: 9794: 9784: 9783: 9781: 9780: 9779: 9778: 9763:2024 (Chicago) 9760: 9759: 9758: 9740: 9739: 9738: 9720: 9719: 9718: 9700: 9699: 9698: 9680: 9679: 9678: 9660: 9659: 9658: 9640: 9639: 9638: 9623:1996 (Chicago) 9620: 9619: 9618: 9600: 9599: 9598: 9583:1988 (Atlanta) 9580: 9579: 9578: 9560: 9559: 9558: 9540: 9539: 9538: 9520: 9519: 9518: 9495: 9494: 9493: 9478:1968 (Chicago) 9475: 9474: 9473: 9455: 9454: 9453: 9435: 9434: 9433: 9418:1956 (Chicago) 9415: 9414: 9413: 9398:1952 (Chicago) 9395: 9394: 9393: 9375: 9374: 9373: 9358:1944 (Chicago) 9355: 9354: 9353: 9338:1940 (Chicago) 9335: 9334: 9333: 9315: 9314: 9313: 9298:1932 (Chicago) 9295: 9294: 9293: 9278:1928 (Houston) 9275: 9274: 9273: 9255: 9254: 9253: 9235: 9234: 9233: 9215: 9214: 9213: 9195: 9182: 9169: 9156: 9146:1896 (Chicago) 9143: 9133:1892 (Chicago) 9130: 9117: 9107:1884 (Chicago) 9104: 9091: 9078: 9065: 9052: 9042:1864 (Chicago) 9039: 9013: 9000: 8987: 8974: 8961: 8948: 8935: 8922: 8908: 8906: 8882: 8881: 8879: 8878: 8877: 8876: 8871: 8866: 8861: 8856: 8845: 8842: 8841: 8832: 8831: 8824: 8817: 8809: 8800: 8799: 8797: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8781: 8776: 8771: 8765: 8763: 8755: 8754: 8752: 8751: 8746: 8741: 8736: 8731: 8726: 8720: 8718: 8710: 8709: 8707: 8706: 8701: 8696: 8691: 8686: 8681: 8675: 8673: 8665: 8664: 8662: 8661: 8656: 8651: 8646: 8641: 8636: 8631: 8626: 8621: 8616: 8611: 8606: 8601: 8595: 8593: 8585: 8584: 8582: 8581: 8576: 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8551: 8546: 8541: 8536: 8531: 8526: 8521: 8516: 8510: 8508: 8500: 8499: 8497: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8481: 8476: 8471: 8466: 8461: 8456: 8451: 8446: 8441: 8436: 8431: 8426: 8421: 8416: 8411: 8406: 8401: 8396: 8390: 8388: 8380: 8379: 8377: 8376: 8371: 8366: 8361: 8356: 8351: 8346: 8341: 8336: 8331: 8326: 8321: 8316: 8311: 8306: 8301: 8296: 8291: 8286: 8281: 8276: 8271: 8266: 8261: 8256: 8251: 8246: 8240: 8238: 8230: 8229: 8216: 8214: 8212: 8211: 8206: 8201: 8196: 8191: 8186: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8166: 8161: 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7327: 7317: 7307: 7293: 7279: 7269: 7259: 7252:Herbert Hoover 7249: 7239: 7229: 7219: 7209: 7199: 7189: 7171: 7161: 7151: 7141: 7131: 7121: 7114:Horace Greeley 7111: 7101: 7091: 7081: 7071: 7064:Winfield Scott 7061: 7051: 7041: 7031: 7021: 7011: 6993: 6983: 6976:Andrew Jackson 6973: 6963: 6956:DeWitt Clinton 6953: 6939: 6929: 6918: 6917: 6910: 6909: 6902: 6901: 6894: 6887: 6879: 6871: 6870: 6867:Robert Lansing 6865: 6862: 6853: 6848: 6844: 6843: 6839: 6838: 6835:Woodrow Wilson 6833: 6830: 6812: 6807: 6803: 6802: 6799:Wharton Barker 6797: 6794: 6778: 6773: 6769: 6768: 6763: 6760: 6738: 6733: 6729: 6728: 6724: 6723: 6718: 6715: 6703:Member of the 6700: 6695: 6691: 6690: 6682: 6681: 6678:The Contenders 6666: 6661: 6656: 6642: 6633:Luke Schleif: 6631: 6616: 6607: 6598: 6585: 6584:External links 6582: 6580: 6579: 6569: 6558: 6546: 6536: 6521: 6509: 6497: 6480: 6477: 6476: 6475: 6449:(2): 147–164. 6438: 6432: 6419: 6409: 6380: 6362:(2): 459–486. 6344: 6325: 6304: 6276: 6266:(2): 215–227. 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Lippincott. 6077: 6071: 6058: 6026: 6020: 6005: 5969: 5960: 5942: 5923:(3): 367–404. 5910: 5907: 5906: 5905: 5887: 5877: 5871: 5858: 5852: 5835: 5825: 5812:978-0803250734 5811: 5794: 5793: 5792: 5785: 5768: 5757: 5747: 5734: 5726:Ashby, LeRoy. 5722: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5710: 5704: 5687: 5681: 5668: 5664:The New Yorker 5659: 5653: 5638: 5625: 5619: 5604: 5591: 5585: 5572: 5559: 5558: 5557: 5551: 5538: 5532: 5519: 5513: 5466: 5460: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5436: 5422: 5402: 5385: 5353: 5327: 5309: 5290: 5278: 5254: 5241: 5234: 5214: 5187: 5166:10.1086/261704 5160:(4): 739–760. 5144: 5135: 5109: 5102: 5082: 5077:Plain Speaking 5067: 5058: 5039: 5016: 4981: 4972: 4963: 4954: 4945: 4936: 4907: 4898: 4889: 4880: 4871: 4869:– ANC Explorer 4859: 4853:978-3110974362 4852: 4832: 4823: 4814: 4805: 4785: 4776: 4767: 4758: 4749: 4740: 4731: 4717: 4703: 4683: 4667: 4658: 4649: 4627: 4615: 4603: 4590: 4581: 4572: 4563: 4554: 4545: 4536: 4527: 4518: 4509: 4496: 4483: 4474: 4465: 4456: 4447: 4438: 4433:Newspapers.com 4412: 4406:978-0595481262 4405: 4385: 4376: 4367: 4358: 4349: 4340: 4331: 4322: 4313: 4304: 4295: 4286: 4277: 4264: 4255: 4246: 4237: 4228: 4221: 4203: 4187: 4178: 4169: 4160: 4151: 4142: 4133: 4124: 4115: 4106: 4097: 4069: 4051: 4042: 4033: 4024: 4015: 4006: 3997: 3981:Joseph Keppler 3972: 3963: 3951: 3942: 3933: 3924: 3915: 3903: 3894: 3885: 3876: 3867: 3855: 3846: 3823: 3814: 3805: 3796: 3789: 3769: 3762: 3742: 3726: 3719: 3699: 3690: 3681: 3672: 3649: 3637: 3628: 3619: 3597: 3588: 3579: 3567: 3558: 3549: 3540: 3531: 3522: 3513: 3504: 3495: 3486: 3477: 3468: 3459: 3450: 3441: 3432: 3420: 3411: 3399: 3390: 3360: 3351: 3342: 3316: 3307: 3298: 3289: 3276: 3267: 3231: 3217: 3206:. July 7, 2015 3204:Talk Elections 3191: 3165: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3127: 3114: 3099: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3083: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3065: 3062: 2972:Mount Rushmore 2968:Gutzon Borglum 2957:Miami, Florida 2916: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2890: 2883:'s 1987 novel 2877: 2864: 2846: 2841:'s 1956 opera 2835: 2824:Stanley Kramer 2799: 2787: 2774: 2761: 2754:Vachel Lindsay 2751: 2732: 2729: 2704:Tom L. Johnson 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2584: 2577: 2576: 2572: 2565: 2564: 2558: 2551: 2550: 2544:Bryan's wife, 2543: 2536: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2532: 2515:Georgetown Law 2501: 2498: 2485: 2482: 2438:John T. Scopes 2407: 2404: 2343:Charles Darwin 2324:fundamentalist 2298: 2295: 2282: 2279: 2247:Mission, Texas 2225: 2222: 2136:eight-hour day 2131: 2128: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2057:Central Powers 1969: 1966: 1945:August Belmont 1941:Thomas F. Ryan 1921:Joseph W. Folk 1896: 1893: 1885: 1882: 1823:national banks 1768:Main article: 1765: 1762: 1639:Joseph Keppler 1620: 1617: 1540:Main article: 1537: 1534: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1286: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1178: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1151: 1150: 1137:Eugene V. Debs 1082:Gold Democrats 1077: 1074: 1018:party platform 984: 983: 981: 978: 973:Main article: 970: 967: 965: 962: 824: 821: 809: 806: 794:Lyman Trumbull 728:Andrew Jackson 714:, in 1852. Of 683: 680: 664:anti-evolution 568:Populist Party 536:1890 elections 521:the Boy Orator 513:Woodrow Wilson 476: 475: 472: 471: 468: 467: 462: 458: 457: 454: 450: 449: 446: 442: 441: 438: 434: 433: 428: 422: 421: 416: 412: 411: 407: 406: 393: 383: 378: 377: 376: 375: 374: 371: 370: 363: 359: 358: 356: 355: 343: 332: 330: 326: 325: 323: 322: 316: 309: 307: 303: 302: 300: 299: 292: 290: 286: 285: 279: 275: 274: 263: 257: 256: 254: 250: 249: 244: 238: 237: 232: 228: 227: 222: 218: 217: 211:(aged 65) 205: 201: 200: 194:March 19, 1860 185: 181: 180: 176: 175: 172: 171: 166: 160: 159: 154: 148: 147: 137: 136: 118:Member of the 115: 114: 112:Robert Lansing 109: 103: 102: 97: 91: 90: 88:Woodrow Wilson 85: 81: 80: 70: 69: 62: 61: 58: 57: 50: 42: 41: 38: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13377: 13366: 13363: 13361: 13358: 13356: 13353: 13351: 13348: 13346: 13343: 13341: 13338: 13336: 13333: 13331: 13328: 13326: 13323: 13321: 13318: 13316: 13313: 13311: 13308: 13306: 13303: 13301: 13298: 13296: 13293: 13291: 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11961: 11959: 11954: 11952: 11947: 11946: 11943: 11930: 11927: 11926: 11924: 11922: 11918: 11911: 11908: 11905: 11902: 11901: 11899: 11897: 11893: 11886: 11883: 11880: 11877: 11876: 11874: 11872: 11868: 11861: 11858: 11855: 11852: 11851: 11849: 11847: 11843: 11836: 11833: 11832: 11830: 11828: 11824: 11817: 11814: 11813: 11811: 11809: 11805: 11798: 11795: 11792: 11789: 11786: 11783: 11782: 11780: 11778: 11774: 11767: 11764: 11761: 11758: 11757: 11755: 11753: 11749: 11742: 11739: 11736: 11733: 11730: 11727: 11726: 11724: 11722: 11718: 11711: 11708: 11705: 11702: 11699: 11696: 11695: 11693: 11691: 11687: 11671: 11668: 11667: 11665: 11663: 11659: 11654: 11651: 11647: 11640: 11635: 11633: 11628: 11626: 11621: 11620: 11617: 11605: 11602: 11600: 11597: 11595: 11592: 11590: 11587: 11585: 11582: 11581: 11578: 11572: 11569: 11567: 11564: 11562: 11559: 11557: 11556:Liberty Party 11554: 11552: 11549: 11547: 11544: 11542: 11539: 11537: 11534: 11532: 11529: 11527: 11524: 11523: 11521: 11517:Other notable 11515: 11504: 11500: 11496: 11493: 11492: 11490: 11488: 11484: 11477: 11473: 11469: 11466: 11465: 11463: 11461: 11457: 11450: 11446: 11445:Hiram Johnson 11442: 11439: 11438: 11436: 11434: 11430: 11423: 11419: 11415: 11414:Norman Thomas 11412: 11409: 11405: 11401: 11398: 11395: 11391: 11387: 11384: 11381: 11377: 11373: 11370: 11367: 11363: 11359: 11355: 11352: 11351: 11349: 11347: 11343: 11336: 11332: 11328: 11325: 11322: 11318: 11314: 11311: 11310: 11308: 11306: 11302: 11295: 11291: 11287: 11284: 11283: 11281: 11279: 11275: 11268: 11264: 11260: 11257: 11254: 11250: 11246: 11243: 11240: 11236: 11232: 11229: 11228: 11226: 11224: 11220: 11217: 11199: 11192: 11188: 11181: 11176: 11174: 11169: 11167: 11162: 11161: 11158: 11146: 11143: 11141: 11138: 11136: 11133: 11131: 11128: 11126: 11123: 11121: 11120:Superdelegate 11118: 11116: 11113: 11111: 11108: 11106: 11103: 11102: 11100: 11096: 11086: 11083: 11081: 11078: 11074: 11071: 11070: 11069: 11066: 11064: 11061: 11059: 11056: 11054: 11051: 11050: 11048: 11044: 11038: 11035: 11033: 11030: 11028: 11025: 11023: 11020: 11018: 11015: 11013: 11010: 11008: 11005: 11004: 11002: 10998: 10990: 10987: 10985: 10982: 10980: 10977: 10975: 10972: 10970: 10967: 10966: 10965: 10962: 10960: 10957: 10953: 10950: 10948: 10945: 10944: 10943: 10942:Senate Caucus 10940: 10939: 10937: 10933: 10930: 10928: 10922: 10916: 10913: 10911: 10908: 10906: 10903: 10901: 10898: 10896: 10893: 10891: 10888: 10886: 10883: 10881: 10878: 10876: 10873: 10871: 10870:West Virginia 10868: 10866: 10863: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10848: 10846: 10843: 10841: 10838: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10776: 10775:New Hampshire 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10741: 10738: 10736: 10735:Massachusetts 10733: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10716: 10713: 10711: 10708: 10706: 10703: 10701: 10698: 10696: 10693: 10691: 10688: 10686: 10683: 10681: 10678: 10676: 10673: 10671: 10668: 10666: 10663: 10661: 10658: 10656: 10653: 10651: 10648: 10646: 10643: 10641: 10638: 10636: 10633: 10632: 10630: 10628: 10620: 10614: 10611: 10609: 10606: 10604: 10601: 10599: 10596: 10594: 10591: 10589: 10586: 10584: 10580: 10577: 10575: 10571: 10568: 10566: 10562: 10559: 10557: 10554: 10552: 10549: 10547: 10544: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10534: 10532: 10529: 10527: 10524: 10522: 10519: 10517: 10514: 10512: 10509: 10507: 10504: 10502: 10499: 10497: 10494: 10492: 10489: 10487: 10484: 10482: 10479: 10477: 10474: 10472: 10469: 10467: 10464: 10462: 10459: 10457: 10454: 10452: 10449: 10447: 10444: 10442: 10439: 10437: 10434: 10432: 10429: 10427: 10424: 10422: 10419: 10417: 10414: 10412: 10409: 10407: 10404: 10402: 10399: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10387: 10384: 10382: 10379: 10377: 10374: 10372: 10369: 10367: 10364: 10362: 10359: 10357: 10354: 10352: 10349: 10348: 10346: 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9872: 9871:L. B. Johnson 9869: 9866: 9863: 9860: 9857: 9854: 9850: 9846: 9843: 9840: 9837: 9834: 9831: 9828: 9825: 9822: 9819: 9816: 9813: 9810: 9807: 9804: 9801: 9798: 9797: 9795: 9793: 9789: 9785: 9777: 9774: 9773: 9772: 9768: 9764: 9761: 9757: 9754: 9753: 9752: 9748: 9744: 9741: 9737: 9734: 9733: 9732: 9728: 9724: 9721: 9717: 9714: 9713: 9712: 9708: 9704: 9701: 9697: 9694: 9693: 9692: 9688: 9684: 9683:2008 (Denver) 9681: 9677: 9674: 9673: 9672: 9668: 9664: 9663:2004 (Boston) 9661: 9657: 9654: 9653: 9652: 9648: 9644: 9641: 9637: 9634: 9633: 9632: 9628: 9624: 9621: 9617: 9614: 9613: 9612: 9608: 9604: 9601: 9597: 9594: 9593: 9592: 9588: 9584: 9581: 9577: 9574: 9573: 9572: 9568: 9564: 9561: 9557: 9554: 9553: 9552: 9548: 9544: 9541: 9537: 9534: 9533: 9532: 9528: 9524: 9521: 9517: 9514: 9513: 9511: 9507: 9503: 9499: 9496: 9492: 9489: 9488: 9487: 9483: 9479: 9476: 9472: 9469: 9468: 9467: 9463: 9459: 9456: 9452: 9449: 9448: 9447: 9443: 9439: 9436: 9432: 9429: 9428: 9427: 9423: 9419: 9416: 9412: 9409: 9408: 9407: 9403: 9399: 9396: 9392: 9389: 9388: 9387: 9383: 9379: 9376: 9372: 9369: 9368: 9367: 9363: 9359: 9356: 9352: 9349: 9348: 9347: 9343: 9339: 9336: 9332: 9329: 9328: 9327: 9323: 9319: 9316: 9312: 9309: 9308: 9307: 9303: 9299: 9296: 9292: 9289: 9288: 9287: 9283: 9279: 9276: 9272: 9269: 9268: 9267: 9263: 9259: 9256: 9252: 9249: 9248: 9247: 9243: 9239: 9236: 9232: 9229: 9228: 9227: 9223: 9219: 9216: 9212: 9209: 9208: 9207: 9203: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9190: 9186: 9185:1908 (Denver) 9183: 9181: 9177: 9173: 9170: 9168: 9164: 9160: 9157: 9155: 9151: 9147: 9144: 9142: 9138: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9125: 9121: 9118: 9116: 9112: 9108: 9105: 9103: 9099: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9086: 9082: 9079: 9077: 9073: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9060: 9056: 9053: 9051: 9047: 9043: 9040: 9037: 9033: 9029: 9025: 9021: 9017: 9014: 9012: 9008: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8995: 8991: 8988: 8986: 8982: 8978: 8975: 8973: 8969: 8965: 8962: 8960: 8956: 8952: 8949: 8947: 8943: 8939: 8936: 8934: 8930: 8926: 8923: 8921: 8917: 8913: 8910: 8909: 8907: 8905: 8896: 8889: 8883: 8875: 8872: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8857: 8855: 8852: 8851: 8850: 8847: 8846: 8843: 8839: 8830: 8825: 8823: 8818: 8816: 8811: 8810: 8807: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8780: 8777: 8775: 8772: 8770: 8767: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8756: 8750: 8747: 8745: 8742: 8740: 8737: 8735: 8732: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8722: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8711: 8705: 8702: 8700: 8697: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8685: 8682: 8680: 8677: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8666: 8660: 8657: 8655: 8652: 8650: 8649:Shallenberger 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8639:Shallenberger 8637: 8635: 8632: 8630: 8629:Shallenberger 8627: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8617: 8615: 8614:Shallenberger 8612: 8610: 8607: 8605: 8602: 8600: 8597: 8596: 8594: 8591: 8586: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8554:Shallenberger 8552: 8550: 8547: 8545: 8542: 8540: 8537: 8535: 8534:M. McLaughlin 8532: 8530: 8527: 8525: 8522: 8520: 8517: 8515: 8512: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8501: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8480: 8477: 8475: 8472: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8460: 8457: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8447: 8445: 8442: 8440: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8430: 8427: 8425: 8422: 8420: 8417: 8415: 8412: 8410: 8407: 8405: 8402: 8400: 8397: 8395: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8381: 8375: 8372: 8370: 8367: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8352: 8350: 8347: 8345: 8342: 8340: 8337: 8335: 8332: 8330: 8327: 8325: 8322: 8320: 8317: 8315: 8312: 8310: 8307: 8305: 8304:C. McLaughlin 8302: 8300: 8297: 8295: 8292: 8290: 8287: 8285: 8282: 8280: 8277: 8275: 8272: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8245: 8242: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8231: 8210: 8207: 8205: 8202: 8200: 8197: 8195: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8150: 8147: 8145: 8142: 8140: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8081: 8077: 8070: 8065: 8063: 8058: 8056: 8051: 8050: 8047: 8037: 8032: 8024: 8021: 8020: 8019: 8016: 8012: 8009: 8008: 8007: 8004: 8000: 7997: 7996: 7995: 7992: 7988: 7985: 7984: 7983: 7980: 7976: 7973: 7971: 7968: 7967: 7966: 7963: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7950: 7949: 7946: 7942: 7939: 7938: 7937: 7934: 7930: 7927: 7926: 7925: 7922: 7918: 7915: 7914: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7880: 7878: 7875: 7873: 7870: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7742:Frelinghuysen 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7688: 7685: 7683: 7680: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7652:E. Livingston 7650: 7648: 7645: 7643: 7640: 7638: 7635: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7599: 7597: 7593: 7589: 7574: 7571: 7569: 7568:R. Livingston 7566: 7565: 7563: 7559: 7555: 7551: 7544: 7539: 7537: 7532: 7530: 7525: 7524: 7521: 7509: 7501: 7499: 7491: 7489: 7481: 7480: 7477: 7465: 7461: 7458: 7455: 7451: 7448: 7445: 7441: 7438: 7435: 7431: 7428: 7425: 7421: 7418: 7415: 7411: 7408: 7405: 7401: 7398: 7395: 7391: 7388: 7385: 7381: 7378: 7375: 7371: 7368: 7365: 7361: 7358: 7355: 7351: 7348: 7345: 7341: 7338: 7335: 7331: 7328: 7325: 7321: 7318: 7315: 7311: 7310:Richard Nixon 7308: 7305: 7301: 7297: 7294: 7291: 7287: 7283: 7280: 7277: 7273: 7270: 7267: 7263: 7260: 7257: 7253: 7250: 7247: 7243: 7240: 7237: 7233: 7232:John W. Davis 7230: 7227: 7223: 7220: 7217: 7213: 7210: 7207: 7203: 7200: 7197: 7193: 7190: 7187: 7183: 7179: 7175: 7172: 7169: 7165: 7162: 7159: 7155: 7152: 7149: 7145: 7142: 7139: 7135: 7132: 7129: 7125: 7122: 7119: 7115: 7112: 7109: 7105: 7102: 7099: 7095: 7092: 7089: 7085: 7082: 7079: 7075: 7072: 7069: 7065: 7062: 7059: 7055: 7052: 7049: 7045: 7042: 7039: 7035: 7032: 7029: 7025: 7022: 7019: 7015: 7012: 7009: 7005: 7001: 6997: 6994: 6991: 6987: 6984: 6981: 6977: 6974: 6971: 6967: 6964: 6961: 6957: 6954: 6951: 6947: 6943: 6940: 6937: 6933: 6930: 6927: 6923: 6920: 6919: 6915: 6911: 6907: 6900: 6895: 6893: 6888: 6886: 6881: 6880: 6877: 6868: 6859: 6858: 6851: 6845: 6840: 6836: 6829: 6825: 6824: 6820: 6817: 6810: 6804: 6800: 6793: 6789: 6783: 6776: 6770: 6766: 6759: 6755: 6751: 6750: 6746: 6743: 6736: 6730: 6725: 6721: 6712: 6711: 6706: 6698: 6692: 6689: 6685: 6680: 6679: 6674: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6654: 6650: 6646: 6643: 6640: 6636: 6632: 6624: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6596: 6591: 6588: 6587: 6577: 6576: 6570: 6566: 6565: 6559: 6554: 6553: 6547: 6544: 6543: 6537: 6535: 6529: 6528: 6522: 6519: 6515: 6514: 6510: 6505: 6504: 6498: 6493: 6492: 6487: 6483: 6482: 6472: 6468: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6452: 6448: 6444: 6439: 6435: 6429: 6425: 6420: 6417: 6416: 6410: 6406: 6402: 6398: 6394: 6390: 6386: 6381: 6377: 6373: 6369: 6365: 6361: 6357: 6350: 6345: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6330: 6326: 6322: 6318: 6314: 6310: 6305: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6282: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6265: 6261: 6256: 6252: 6246: 6242: 6241: 6235: 6232: 6228: 6223: 6219: 6215: 6211: 6206: 6202: 6196: 6192: 6187: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6171: 6167: 6163: 6158: 6154: 6150: 6146: 6142: 6137: 6133: 6127: 6123: 6118: 6115: 6114: 6109: 6105: 6101: 6097: 6091: 6086: 6085: 6078: 6074: 6068: 6064: 6059: 6054: 6050: 6046: 6042: 6039:(2): 89–106. 6038: 6034: 6033: 6027: 6023: 6017: 6013: 6012: 6006: 5998: 5994: 5990: 5986: 5982: 5975: 5970: 5968: 5963: 5957: 5953: 5952: 5947: 5943: 5938: 5934: 5930: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5913: 5912: 5901: 5897: 5893: 5888: 5886: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5868: 5864: 5859: 5855: 5849: 5844: 5843: 5836: 5834: 5830: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5814: 5808: 5803: 5802: 5795: 5790: 5786: 5783: 5779: 5778: 5777: 5776:online review 5773: 5769: 5766: 5762: 5758: 5756: 5750: 5744: 5740: 5735: 5733: 5729: 5725: 5724: 5707: 5701: 5696: 5695: 5688: 5684: 5678: 5674: 5669: 5665: 5660: 5656: 5650: 5646: 5645: 5639: 5634: 5633: 5626: 5622: 5616: 5612: 5611: 5605: 5600: 5599: 5592: 5588: 5582: 5578: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5560: 5554: 5548: 5544: 5539: 5535: 5529: 5525: 5520: 5516: 5510: 5506: 5501: 5500: 5498: 5497:online vol. 3 5494: 5493:Online vol. 2 5486:September 18, 5478: 5474: 5473: 5467: 5463: 5457: 5453: 5452: 5446: 5445: 5425: 5419: 5416:. McFarland. 5415: 5414: 5406: 5399: 5395: 5389: 5381: 5375: 5367: 5363: 5357: 5341: 5337: 5331: 5323: 5319: 5313: 5306: 5302: 5299: 5294: 5287: 5282: 5274: 5270: 5269: 5264: 5258: 5251: 5245: 5237: 5231: 5227: 5226: 5218: 5210: 5206: 5202: 5198: 5191: 5183: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5148: 5139: 5123: 5119: 5113: 5105: 5099: 5095: 5094: 5086: 5078: 5071: 5062: 5054: 5050: 5043: 5027: 5020: 5012: 5008: 5004: 5000: 4996: 4992: 4985: 4976: 4967: 4958: 4949: 4940: 4925: 4921: 4914: 4912: 4902: 4893: 4884: 4875: 4868: 4863: 4855: 4849: 4845: 4844: 4836: 4827: 4818: 4809: 4803: 4802: 4798: 4795: 4789: 4780: 4771: 4762: 4753: 4744: 4735: 4729: 4728: 4721: 4706: 4700: 4696: 4695: 4687: 4680: 4678: 4671: 4662: 4653: 4638: 4631: 4622: 4620: 4613: 4607: 4600: 4594: 4585: 4576: 4567: 4558: 4549: 4540: 4531: 4522: 4513: 4506: 4500: 4493: 4487: 4478: 4469: 4460: 4451: 4442: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4422: 4416: 4408: 4402: 4398: 4397: 4389: 4380: 4371: 4362: 4353: 4344: 4335: 4326: 4317: 4308: 4299: 4290: 4281: 4274: 4268: 4259: 4250: 4241: 4232: 4224: 4218: 4214: 4207: 4198: 4196: 4194: 4192: 4182: 4173: 4164: 4155: 4146: 4137: 4128: 4119: 4110: 4101: 4086: 4085: 4080: 4073: 4065: 4061: 4055: 4046: 4037: 4028: 4019: 4010: 4001: 3994: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3976: 3967: 3958: 3956: 3946: 3937: 3928: 3919: 3910: 3908: 3898: 3889: 3880: 3871: 3862: 3860: 3850: 3834: 3827: 3818: 3809: 3800: 3792: 3786: 3782: 3781: 3773: 3765: 3759: 3755: 3754: 3746: 3740: 3736: 3730: 3722: 3716: 3712: 3711: 3703: 3694: 3685: 3676: 3660: 3653: 3644: 3642: 3632: 3623: 3615: 3611: 3604: 3602: 3592: 3583: 3574: 3572: 3562: 3553: 3544: 3535: 3526: 3517: 3508: 3499: 3490: 3481: 3472: 3463: 3454: 3445: 3436: 3427: 3425: 3415: 3406: 3404: 3394: 3378: 3374: 3370: 3364: 3355: 3346: 3330: 3326: 3320: 3311: 3302: 3293: 3286: 3280: 3271: 3263: 3257: 3241: 3235: 3227: 3221: 3205: 3201: 3195: 3180: 3176: 3169: 3154: 3150: 3143: 3141: 3136: 3124: 3118: 3111: 3110: 3103: 3094: 3090: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3061: 3059: 3056:was built in 3055: 3054: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3036:Bryan College 3033: 3029: 3025: 3020: 3018: 3017:postage stamp 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2998: 2996: 2995:Standing Bear 2992: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2975: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2960: 2958: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2926: 2921: 2909: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2898:Martha Soukup 2895: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2882: 2878: 2875: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2862: 2861: 2860:You Are There 2857: 2854: 2850: 2849:Ainslie Pryor 2847: 2844: 2840: 2839:Douglas Moore 2836: 2833: 2832:Spencer Tracy 2830:as Brady and 2829: 2828:Fredric March 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2804: 2800: 2797: 2796: 2791: 2790:Edwin Maxwell 2788: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2743: 2742:Cowardly Lion 2739: 2738:L. Frank Baum 2735: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2722: 2716: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2700: 2694: 2692: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2676: 2674: 2669: 2668:Fredric March 2663: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2633: 2628: 2626: 2625:Michael Kazin 2622: 2618: 2617:welfare state 2609: 2604: 2581: 2569: 2561: 2555: 2547: 2540: 2531: 2529: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2481: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2469:H. L. Mencken 2465: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2429: 2421: 2417: 2412: 2403: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2367: 2363: 2361: 2357: 2352: 2348: 2345:'s theory of 2344: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2303: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2278: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2240: 2236: 2235: 2230: 2217: 2213: 2211: 2207: 2202: 2198: 2197:John W. Davis 2194: 2190: 2186: 2181: 2179: 2175: 2172:attended the 2170: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2127: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2112: 2108: 2103: 2101: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2075: 2069: 2065: 2060: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2045: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2002: 1992: 1984: 1979: 1975: 1965: 1962: 1958: 1953: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1917:Judson Harmon 1914: 1906: 1901: 1895:1912 election 1891: 1881: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1865: 1863: 1860:. A lifelong 1859: 1855: 1846: 1842: 1840: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1818: 1816: 1812: 1807: 1787: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1750: 1746: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1677:David B. Hill 1673: 1671: 1667: 1662: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1626: 1616: 1612: 1610: 1600: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1548: 1543: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1487: 1483: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1472:Havana Harbor 1469: 1468: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1453:gold standard 1450: 1446: 1440: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1310: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1152: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1119: 1118:stumping tour 1109: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1073: 1071: 1070:Arthur Sewall 1066: 1057: 1053: 1051: 1046: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1023: 1022:gold standard 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 995: 988: 976: 961: 957: 955: 951: 946: 942: 938: 934: 933: 928: 923: 921: 917: 913: 912:Panic of 1893 909: 905: 901: 897: 892: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 861: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 838:1890 election 835: 831: 819: 815: 805: 803: 799: 795: 791: 786: 784: 783:general store 780: 776: 772: 765:A young Bryan 763: 759: 757: 753: 749: 743: 741: 737: 736:Marion County 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 696: 688: 679: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 652: 647: 643: 642:1912 election 638: 636: 632: 628: 625:. Along with 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 591: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 552:gold standard 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 473: 469: 466: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 432: 429: 423: 420: 419:United States 417: 413: 408: 400:Recorded 1921 397: 394:Reciting his 381: 372: 368: 364: 360: 352: 348: 344: 341: 337: 334: 333: 331: 327: 320: 317: 314: 313:Charles Bryan 311: 310: 308: 304: 297: 294: 293: 291: 287: 284: 281:3, including 280: 276: 260: 255: 251: 248: 245: 239: 236: 233: 229: 226: 223: 221:Resting place 219: 215: 207:July 26, 1925 206: 202: 198: 186: 182: 177: 173: 170: 167: 161: 158: 155: 149: 143: 138: 133: 128: 122: 116: 113: 110: 104: 101: 98: 92: 89: 86: 82: 76: 71: 68: 63: 59: 48: 43: 36: 33: 29: 22: 13320:Scopes Trial 13065: 13046:VP nominee: 13045: 13037: 13017:VP nominee: 13016: 13008: 12988:VP nominee: 12987: 12979: 12959:VP nominee: 12958: 12950: 12889:John W. Kern 12886: 12880: 12878: 12855: 12802: 12794: 12771: 12763:→ 1912 12755:← 1904 12702: 12683:VP nominee: 12682: 12674: 12654:VP nominee: 12653: 12645: 12635: 12625:Job Harriman 12623:VP nominee: 12622: 12614: 12594:VP nominee: 12593: 12585: 12546:George Dewey 12526: 12520: 12518: 12495: 12478: 12467: 12444: 12436:→ 1904 12428:← 1896 12375: 12356:VP nominee: 12355: 12347: 12327:VP nominee: 12326: 12318: 12296:L. C. Hughes 12292: 12285:Hale Johnson 12283:VP nominee: 12282: 12274: 12222: 12213:VP nominee: 12212: 12204: 12155:Horace Boies 12125: 12115: 12109: 12107: 12068: 12045:Matthew Quay 12020: 12012: 11989: 11981:1900 → 11973:← 1892 11735:Carter Glass 11697: 11326: 11231:Peter Cooper 11211:popular vote 11209:the national 11205:won at least 11203:tickets that 11201:Presidential 10959:House Caucus 10835:South Dakota 10825:Rhode Island 10820:Pennsylvania 10800:North Dakota 9930:A. Stevenson 9788:Presidential 9422:Stevenson II 9402:Stevenson II 9188: 9162: 9149: 9028:Breckinridge 9011:Breckinridge 8958: 8902:presidential 8893:presidential 8794:P. Hitchcock 8670:6th district 8590:5th district 8505:4th district 8385:3rd district 8274:G. Hitchcock 8264:G. Hitchcock 8235:2nd district 8108: 8085:1st district 7801: 7460:Donald Trump 7360:Jimmy Carter 7222:James M. Cox 7173: 6855: 6814: 6780: 6740: 6702: 6676: 6593: 6574: 6563: 6552:In His image 6551: 6541: 6526: 6518:The Commoner 6517: 6512: 6502: 6490: 6485: 6446: 6442: 6423: 6414: 6391:(1): 41–60. 6388: 6384: 6359: 6355: 6328: 6315:(2): 83–98. 6312: 6308: 6284: 6263: 6259: 6239: 6230: 6216:(1): 34–50. 6213: 6209: 6190: 6165: 6161: 6144: 6140: 6121: 6111: 6083: 6062: 6036: 6030: 6010: 5984: 5980: 5950: 5920: 5916: 5891: 5880: 5862: 5841: 5828: 5800: 5788: 5781: 5771: 5760: 5738: 5727: 5693: 5675:. ABC-CLIO. 5672: 5663: 5643: 5631: 5609: 5597: 5576: 5567: 5563: 5542: 5523: 5504: 5484:. 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Retrieved 3153:UPI Archives 3152: 3117: 3107: 3102: 3093: 3052: 3048:Liberty ship 3021: 2999: 2976: 2961: 2953:Villa Serena 2930: 2901: 2884: 2867: 2858: 2842: 2834:as Drummond. 2826:and starred 2801: 2793: 2781: 2768: 2765:Thomas Wolfe 2745: 2725:Donald Trump 2718: 2713: 2699:Harry Truman 2696: 2688: 2684: 2671: 2664: 2648:Great Plains 2635: 2630: 2613: 2503: 2487: 2476: 2466: 2434:Scopes Trial 2431: 2428:Scopes Trial 2416:Scopes Trial 2406:Scopes Trial 2368: 2364: 2340: 2328:creationists 2308: 2284: 2275:Coral Gables 2263:The Commoner 2262: 2259:Villa Serena 2244: 2234:Villa Serena 2232: 2189:Ku Klux Klan 2182: 2178:James M. Cox 2166: 2160: 2140:minimum wage 2133: 2104: 2097: 2089:Later career 2073: 2061: 2046: 2018: 1997: 1954: 1949:Tammany Hall 1933: 1909: 1866: 1851: 1835: 1819: 1815:John W. Kern 1803: 1742: 1738:The Commoner 1737: 1734:James Monroe 1714: 1674: 1661:The Commoner 1660: 1656:The Commoner 1654: 1648: 1642: 1613: 1605: 1569: 1564:George Dewey 1553: 1515: 1493:At Governor 1492: 1466: 1442: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1383: 1255: 1233: 1211: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1180: 1173: 1122: 1114: 1095: 1079: 1065:John Altgeld 1062: 1042: 1010:Horace Boies 998: 992: 958: 930: 924: 893: 862: 826: 787: 768: 744: 701: 672:Scopes trial 654:by a German 650: 639: 592: 525: 520: 516: 480: 479: 461:Battles/wars 243:affiliations 209:(1925-07-26) 164:Succeeded by 141: 107:Succeeded by 74: 32: 13105:1925 deaths 13100:1860 births 12961:Ben Hanford 12934:independent 12930:Third-party 12906:George Gray 12879:President: 12795:President: 12569:independent 12565:Third-party 12519:President: 12473:(incumbent) 12468:President: 12238:(incumbent) 12188:independent 12184:Third party 12108:President: 12013:President: 11931:(1913–1921) 11912:(1919–1921) 11906:(1913–1919) 11887:(1920–1921) 11881:(1913–1920) 11862:(1920–1921) 11856:(1913–1920) 11837:(1913–1921) 11818:(1913–1921) 11799:(1919–1921) 11793:(1914–1919) 11787:(1913–1914) 11768:(1916–1921) 11762:(1913–1916) 11743:(1920–1921) 11737:(1918–1920) 11731:(1913–1918) 11712:(1920–1921) 11706:(1915–1920) 11700:(1913–1915) 11672:(1913–1921) 11655:(1913–1921) 11376:Emil Seidel 11358:Ben Hanford 11278:Union Labor 11000:Fundraising 10905:Puerto Rico 10750:Mississippi 10665:Connecticut 10625:territorial 10325:(2005–2017) 10319:(1995–2005) 10313:(1989–1995) 10307:(1977–1989) 10301:(1961–1977) 10295:(1953–1961) 10289:(1951–1953) 10283:(1949–1951) 10277:(1937–1949) 10271:(1923–1937) 10265:(1920–1923) 10259:(1919–1920) 10253:(1917–1919) 10247:(1913–1917) 10241:(1911–1913) 10235:(1909–1911) 10229:(1907–1909) 10223:(1906–1907) 10217:(1903–1906) 10211:(1899–1903) 10209:J. K. Jones 10205:(1898–1899) 10199:(1890–1898) 10193:(1885–1890) 10187:(1881–1885) 10181:(1877–1881) 10175:(1873–1877) 10155:U.S. Senate 10140:(2003–2023) 10134:(1995–2003) 10128:(1989–1995) 10122:(1987–1989) 10116:(1977–1987) 10110:(1971–1977) 10104:(1962–1971) 10098:(1940–1961) 10092:(1936–1940) 10086:(1935–1936) 10080:(1933–1934) 10074:(1929–1933) 10068:(1923–1929) 10062:(1921–1923) 10056:(1909–1921) 10050:(1903–1909) 10044:(1897–1903) 10038:(1895–1897) 10032:(1891–1895) 10026:(1889–1891) 10020:(1883–1889) 10014:(1876–1881) 10008:(1875–1876) 10002:(1873–1875) 9996:(1869–1871) 9986:(1859–1861) 9980:(1857–1859) 9974:(1855–1857) 9972:G. W. Jones 9968:(1851–1855) 9962:(1849–1851) 9956:(1845–1847) 9950:(1843–1845) 9948:J. W. Jones 9944:(1835–1839) 9938:(1834–1835) 9932:(1827–1834) 9891:(2009–2017) 9885:(1993–2001) 9879:(1977–1981) 9873:(1963–1969) 9867:(1961–1963) 9861:(1945–1953) 9847:Roosevelt ( 9844:(1913–1921) 9832:(1868–1869) 9826:(1857–1861) 9820:(1853–1857) 9814:(1845–1849) 9808:(1837–1841) 9802:(1829–1837) 9167:Stevenson I 9141:Stevenson I 8912:1828 (None) 8888:conventions 8359:Christensen 8339:McCollister 8204:Fortenberry 7912:Christopher 7907:Eagleburger 7847:G. Marshall 7617:J. Marshall 7440:Mitt Romney 7430:John McCain 7350:Gerald Ford 6647:, from the 5904:, outdated. 5721:Biographies 5429:December 7, 3373:PCA History 3335:February 3, 3012:with a $ 2 2894:"Plowshare" 2816:McCarthyism 2783:USA Trilogy 2608:Rhea County 2585:Grace Bryan 2519:Los Angeles 2257:, known as 2201:Wall Street 2156:living wage 2098:During the 2049:World War I 2026:great power 2022:El Salvador 1974:Banana Wars 1925:Champ Clark 1858:Prohibition 1825:to provide 1745:Leo Tolstoy 1715:Before the 1710:White House 1693:progressive 1589:Carl Schurz 1518:Philippines 1315:Prohibition 1297:John Palmer 1163:Percentage 1037:Bryan Money 885:progressive 881:free silver 858:third party 716:Scots-Irish 660:Prohibition 540:U.S. Senate 296:Silas Bryan 152:Preceded by 95:Preceded by 13089:Categories 12936:candidates 12863:Convention 12842:L. M. Shaw 12779:Convention 12571:candidates 12503:Convention 12452:Convention 12190:candidates 12076:Convention 11997:Convention 11433:Bull Moose 10925:Affiliated 10865:Washington 10785:New Mexico 10780:New Jersey 10655:California 10042:Richardson 9906:U.S. House 9830:A. Johnson 9727:H. Clinton 9627:B. Clinton 9607:B. Clinton 9462:L. Johnson 9446:L. Johnson 9024:H. Johnson 8946:R. Johnson 8609:Sutherland 8409:Meiklejohn 8334:Cunningham 8314:O'Sullivan 7837:Stettinius 7498:Presidents 7420:John Kerry 7262:Alf Landon 7054:Lewis Cass 6996:Henry Clay 6966:Rufus King 6932:John Adams 6861:1913–1915 6816:Democratic 6742:Democratic 6714:1891–1895 6532:, 560 pp. 6168:(2): 1–8. 4997:(3): 334. 4710:August 17, 4642:August 17, 4090:October 8, 3661:. Politico 3383:August 22, 2962:President 2881:Gore Vidal 2872:(1978) by 2721:Ralph Reed 2670:played in 2656:Henry Clay 2442:Butler Act 1972:See also: 1877:referendum 1873:initiative 1862:teetotaler 1754:securities 1749:muckraking 1702:referendum 1698:initiative 1670:Monticello 1651:Chautauqua 1623:See also: 1593:Mark Twain 1572:his speech 1480:militarism 1437:See also: 1410:13,940,799 1278:6,509,052 1216:5,588,462 1207:Democratic 1175:Republican 1157:Candidate 1098:Mark Hanna 889:income tax 873:Gilded Age 812:See also: 627:Henry Clay 588:Chautauqua 576:Republican 415:Allegiance 235:Democratic 190:1860-03-19 13038:Nominee: 13009:Nominee: 12980:Nominee: 12951:Nominee: 12675:Nominee: 12646:Nominee: 12615:Nominee: 12586:Nominee: 12348:Nominee: 12319:Nominee: 12275:Nominee: 12205:Nominee: 11650:President 11346:Socialist 11223:Greenback 11105:Primaries 11046:Sectional 10875:Wisconsin 10840:Tennessee 10745:Minnesota 10720:Louisiana 10623:State and 10588:McAuliffe 10416:McCormick 10339:Chairs of 10299:Mansfield 10287:McFarland 10263:Underwood 10257:Hitchcock 10221:Blackburn 10185:Pendleton 10102:McCormack 9853:1941–1945 9849:1933–1941 9836:Cleveland 9806:Van Buren 9776:primaries 9756:primaries 9736:primaries 9716:primaries 9696:primaries 9676:primaries 9656:primaries 9651:Lieberman 9636:primaries 9616:primaries 9596:primaries 9576:primaries 9556:primaries 9536:primaries 9516:primaries 9491:primaries 9471:primaries 9451:primaries 9431:primaries 9411:primaries 9391:primaries 9371:primaries 9362:Roosevelt 9351:primaries 9342:Roosevelt 9331:primaries 9322:Roosevelt 9311:primaries 9302:Roosevelt 9291:primaries 9271:primaries 9251:primaries 9246:Roosevelt 9231:primaries 9211:primaries 9137:Cleveland 9124:Cleveland 9115:Hendricks 9111:Cleveland 9089:Hendricks 9050:Pendleton 9046:McClellan 8955:Van Buren 8942:Van Buren 8933:Van Buren 8904:primaries 8784:Estabrook 8760:Territory 8749:Valentine 8654:Carpenter 8599:McKeighan 8394:Valentine 8344:Cavanaugh 8254:McKeighan 8174:P. Weaver 8094:A. Weaver 7994:Tillerson 7877:Kissinger 7722:Washburne 7647:Van Buren 7612:Pickering 7602:Jefferson 6590:Biography 6568:, 560 pp. 6508:, 693 pp. 6471:159954176 6463:0007-7720 6376:159980462 6341:Karl Rove 6321:0275-7664 6272:1535-4768 6222:0022-3883 6182:0191-1813 6153:0749-2227 6104:559539520 6045:0884-5379 5993:0028-1859 5613:. Knopf. 5480:(3 vols.) 5346:March 28, 5182:153606670 5032:August 1, 4929:August 2, 3839:March 24, 3665:August 3, 3210:April 18, 3132:Citations 2951:in 1983. 2915:Memorials 2356:Darwinism 2347:evolution 2241:, Florida 2074:Lusitania 1712:in 1901. 1389:Write-ins 1188:7,108,480 1139:into the 989:(excerpt) 752:Methodist 668:Darwinism 651:Lusitania 578:nominee, 362:Signature 329:Education 315:(brother) 306:Relatives 142:In office 84:President 75:In office 13325:Populism 12872:Nominees 12788:Nominees 12512:Nominees 12461:Nominees 12101:Nominees 12085:Populist 12006:Nominees 11305:Populist 10964:Factions 10935:Congress 10860:Virginia 10810:Oklahoma 10790:New York 10765:Nebraska 10755:Missouri 10740:Michigan 10730:Maryland 10715:Kentucky 10695:Illinois 10670:Delaware 10660:Colorado 10650:Arkansas 10613:Harrison 10574:Grossman 10516:Westwood 10481:Mitchell 10476:McKinney 10461:Hannegan 10421:Cummings 10311:Mitchell 10269:Robinson 10144:Jeffries 10132:Gephardt 10090:Bankhead 10048:Williams 10018:Carlisle 9913:Speakers 9824:Buchanan 9506:Eagleton 9502:McGovern 9482:Humphrey 9466:Humphrey 9426:Kefauver 9406:Sparkman 9286:Robinson 9266:C. Bryan 9262:J. Davis 9226:Marshall 9206:Marshall 9189:W. Bryan 9180:H. Davis 9163:W. Bryan 9150:W. Bryan 9007:Buchanan 8886:National 8779:Ferguson 8769:Giddings 8724:Marquett 8715:At-large 8699:Humphrey 8574:McGinley 8559:Binderup 8494:A. Smith 8479:V. Smith 8469:Beermann 8459:Harrison 8439:Stephens 8424:McCarthy 8419:Robinson 8354:Hoagland 8294:Baldrige 8284:Jefferis 8199:Bereuter 8179:Beermann 8164:Copeland 8144:Morehead 7924:Albright 7682:Buchanan 7607:Randolph 7400:Bob Dole 7242:Al Smith 6787:Endorsed 6782:Populist 6655:Library. 6623:LibriVox 6496:, 259 pp 6053:17120377 5997:Archived 5948:(2008). 5570:: 15–57. 5374:cite web 5301:Archived 5128:June 25, 4797:Archived 4429:Archived 3256:cite web 3246:June 27, 3184:April 7, 3125:in 1913. 3064:See also 3051:SS 2680:eugenics 2621:New Deal 2490:apoplexy 2193:Al Smith 2165:, and a 2055:and the 1700:and the 1666:Fairview 1459:against 1384:No party 1324:131,312 1301:134,645 1238:907,717 1229:Populist 887:federal 584:stumping 532:Nebraska 528:Illinois 425:Service/ 321:(cousin) 298:(father) 278:Children 247:Populist 135:district 127:Nebraska 11646:Cabinet 11115:Debates 11098:Related 10880:Wyoming 10855:Vermont 10760:Montana 10700:Indiana 10680:Georgia 10675:Florida 10645:Arizona 10635:Alabama 10627:parties 10579:Rendell 10551:Wilhelm 10521:Strauss 10511:O'Brien 10501:O'Brien 10491:Jackson 10466:McGrath 10411:McCombs 10401:Taggart 10391:Harrity 10366:Belmont 10361:Smalley 10351:Hallett 10331:(2017–) 10329:Schumer 10317:Daschle 10293:Johnson 10275:Barkley 10179:Wallace 10157:leaders 10146:(2023–) 10114:O'Neill 10096:Rayburn 10066:Garrett 10060:Kitchin 10012:Randall 10000:Niblack 9994:Randall 9990:Niblack 9984:Houston 9908:leaders 9897:(2021–) 9883:Clinton 9865:Kennedy 9800:Jackson 9671:Edwards 9591:Bentsen 9587:Dukakis 9571:Ferraro 9567:Mondale 9551:Mondale 9531:Mondale 9510:Shriver 9442:Kennedy 9386:Barkley 9346:Wallace 9128:Thurman 9102:English 9098:Hancock 9072:Greeley 9059:Seymour 9020:Douglas 8929:Jackson 8920:Calhoun 8916:Jackson 8895:tickets 8849:History 8774:Chapman 8734:Crounse 8704:Simmons 8694:Kinkaid 8689:Neville 8644:Johnson 8634:Andrews 8604:Andrews 8524:Hinshaw 8489:Osborne 8484:Barrett 8414:Maxwell 8369:Ashford 8319:Buffett 8309:Buffett 8269:Kennedy 8129:Maguire 8124:Pollard 8119:Burkett 8104:Connell 8099:McShane 8018:Blinken 7965:Clinton 7852:Acheson 7827:Stimson 7822:Kellogg 7807:Lansing 7772:Sherman 7762:Gresham 7697:Everett 7692:Webster 7687:Clayton 7677:Calhoun 7667:Webster 7662:Forsyth 7622:Madison 7410:Al Gore 6819:nominee 6745:nominee 6651:at the 6612:at the 6592:at the 6557:226 pp. 6405:1893929 5941:on 1896 5937:1898096 5900:1517464 5831:(2006) 5730:(1987) 5174:2937766 4612:website 3979:source 2985:in the 2773:(1929). 2460:of the 2414:At the 2385:of the 2255:Florida 2053:Entente 1955:In the 1758:Germany 1558:met in 1503:Florida 1415:100.00% 1370:19,367 1347:36,373 1281:46.69% 1260:12,873 1219:40.09% 902:in the 802:Lincoln 748:Baptist 720:English 648:of the 646:sinking 609:in the 491:in the 448:Colonel 272: 264: 51:Bryan, 13074:Senate 12712:Senate 12385:Senate 12092:Silver 10927:groups 10815:Oregon 10770:Nevada 10710:Kansas 10685:Hawaii 10640:Alaska 10583:Andrew 10565:Fowler 10536:Manatt 10526:Curtis 10506:Harris 10496:Bailey 10486:Butler 10456:Walker 10446:Farley 10441:Raskob 10436:Shaver 10381:Barnum 10376:Hewitt 10371:Schell 10356:McLane 10251:Martin 10239:Martin 10215:Gorman 10203:Turpie 10197:Gorman 10165:chairs 10163:Caucus 10138:Pelosi 10120:Wright 10108:Albert 10078:Rainey 10072:Garner 10024:Holman 9922:chairs 9920:Caucus 9877:Carter 9859:Truman 9842:Wilson 9818:Pierce 9767:Harris 9751:Harris 9547:Carter 9527:Carter 9486:Muskie 9382:Truman 9366:Truman 9326:Garner 9306:Garner 9222:Wilson 9202:Wilson 9176:Parker 9154:Sewall 9085:Tilden 8994:Pierce 8985:Butler 8972:Dallas 8744:Majors 8684:Greene 8659:Coffee 8624:Barton 8619:Norris 8579:Martin 8569:Miller 8564:Curtis 8549:Norton 8539:Norton 8514:Hainer 8474:Martin 8454:Stefan 8449:Howard 8399:Dorsey 8324:Hruska 8279:Lobeck 8259:Mercer 8189:Denney 8184:Callan 8169:Curtis 8154:Heinke 8149:Luckey 8139:Thorpe 8134:Reavis 8114:Strode 8006:Pompeo 7970:tenure 7953:tenure 7936:Powell 7897:Shultz 7887:Muskie 7872:Rogers 7862:Herter 7857:Dulles 7842:Byrnes 7817:Hughes 7757:Foster 7752:Blaine 7747:Bayard 7737:Blaine 7732:Evarts 7717:Seward 7672:Upshur 7657:McLane 7632:Monroe 6673:C-SPAN 6637:, in: 6469: 6461: 6430: 6403: 6374: 6335: 6319: 6299: 6270: 6247: 6220: 6197: 6180: 6151: 6128: 6102: 6092: 6069: 6051: 6043: 6018: 5991: 5967:online 5958: 5935: 5898: 5885:online 5869: 5850: 5833:online 5821:964829 5819: 5809: 5784:(1969) 5765:online 5755:online 5745: 5732:online 5702: 5679: 5651: 5617: 5583: 5549: 5530: 5511: 5458: 5420: 5250:U.S.A. 5232: 5180: 5172: 5100: 5009: 4850: 4701: 4403: 4219: 3993:online 3787: 3760: 3739:online 3717: 3283:Bryan 3034:, and 2886:Empire 2795:Wilson 2658:, and 2593:Legacy 2500:Family 2068:U-boat 2047:After 2042:Mexico 2036:, the 1919:, and 1405:Totals 1396:0.01% 1393:1,570 1373:0.14% 1350:0.26% 1327:0.94% 1304:0.97% 1272:Total 1263:0.09% 1251:Silver 1241:6.51% 1193:50.99% 1160:Votes 1154:Party 846:trusts 842:tariff 656:U-boat 574:, the 511:under 499:, and 427:branch 289:Parent 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