712:
33:
3206:
3199:
186:
577:
In the early 1960s, Styron became a mentor to prisoner
Benjamin Reid, who in 1957 had beaten a woman to death with a hammer in a botched robbery attempt. Through his writings and advocacy, Styron successfully helped to have Reid's death sentence commuted in 1962. In 1970, Reid kidnapped and raped a
812:
In 1996 William Styron received the 1st
Fitzgerald Award on the centenary of F. Scott Fitzgerald's birth. The F. Scott Fitzgerald Award for Achievement in American Literature award is given annually in Rockville Maryland, the city where Fitzgerald, his wife, and his daughter are buried, as part of
702:
healing process of time—and through medical intervention or hospitalization in many cases—most people survive depression, which may be its only blessing; but to the tragic legion who are compelled to destroy themselves there should be no more reproof attached than to the victims of terminal cancer.
701:
the pain of severe depression is quite unimaginable to those who have not suffered it, and it kills in many instances because its anguish can no longer be borne. The prevention of many suicides will continue to be hindered until there is a general awareness of the nature of this pain. Through the
666:
and his near-fatal night of "despair beyond despair". It is a first-hand account of a major depressive episode and challenged the modern taboo on acknowledging such issues. The memoir's goals included increasing knowledge and decreasing stigmatization of major depressive disorders and suicide. It
688:, but apparently had depression in his final years. Reportedly, it was the public's unsympathetic response to Levi's death that impelled Styron to take a more active role as an advocate for educating the public about the nature of depression and the role it played in mental health and suicide.
602:
and in part due to its explicit sexuality and profanity. It was banned in South Africa, censored in the Soviet Union, and banned in Poland for "its unflinching portrait of Polish anti-Semitism." It has also been banned in some high schools in the United States.
483:
on the Amalfi coast of Italy. The novel received mixed reviews in the United States, although its publisher considered it successful in terms of sales. In Europe its translation into French achieved best-seller status, far outselling the
American edition.
561:. Styron also writes of a situation where Turner and another slave boy have a homosexual encounter while alone in the woods. Despite the controversy, the novel was a runaway critical and financial success, and won both the 1968
852:, Loftis Boulevard and Nat Turner Boulevard, named after characters in Styron's novels. Styron himself was appointed to design a naming system for Port Warwick, deciding to "honor great American writers", resulting in
897:
poet Rose
Burgunder. They married in Rome in the spring of 1953. Together, they had four children: daughter Susanna Styron is a film director; daughter Paola is an internationally acclaimed modern dancer; daughter
319:
aimed at fast-tracking officer candidates by enrolling them simultaneously in basic training and bachelor's degree programs. There he published his first fiction, a short story heavily influenced by
507:
with its political struggle, civil unrest, and racial tension. The public response to this social upheaval was furious and intense: battle lines were being drawn. In 1968, Styron signed the "
4952:
2298:
503:
During the 1960s, Styron became an eyewitness to another time of rebellion in the United States, living and writing at the heart of that turbulent decade, a time highlighted by the
393:
prevented him from immediately accepting the Rome Prize. Styron joined the Marine Corps, but was discharged in 1952 for eye problems. However, he was to transform his experience at
1316:
794:
and composed the music. He had approached Styron about writing the libretto, but Styron declined. Later the opera received a new production by stage director Markus Bothe at the
5007:
4395:
5002:
4957:
289:. Styron once said "of all the schools I attended ... only Christchurch ever commanded something more than mere respect—which is to say, my true and abiding affection."
1177:
1764:
5012:
1090:
1861:
2291:
1752:
454:
The year 1953 was eventful for Styron in another way. Finally able to take advantage of his Rome Prize, he traveled to Italy, where he became friends with
524:
in a story that tells of her involvement with a black man. Baldwin was Styron's house guest for several months following the critical storm generated by
4388:
267:
369: (1951), the story of a dysfunctional Virginia family. The novel received overwhelming critical acclaim. For this novel, Styron received the
4011:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
2284:
279:
4947:
3077:
1816:
Stuart Wright
Collection: William Styron Papers (#1169-011), East Carolina Manuscript Collection, J. Y. Joyner Library, East Carolina University
3652:
1794:, William Styron interview by author and TV host William Waterway Marks with rare photo of Styron sitting at desk in his island writing studio.
1300:
4942:
4381:
1412:
363:. After provoking his employers into firing him, he set about writing his first novel in earnest. Three years later, he published the novel,
4997:
4404:
4070:
1578:
492:
Styron's next two novels, published between 1967 and 1979, sparked much controversy. Feeling wounded by his first truly harsh reviews for
4992:
4982:
4977:
4922:
1854:
528:. During that time, he read early drafts of Styron's new novel, and predicted that Styron's book would face even harsher scrutiny than
4962:
1777:
1521:
1345:
614:), Nathan (her brilliant Jewish lover who had paranoid schizophrenia), and Stingo (a Southern transplant in post-World War II-
4927:
711:
3776:
1495:
1469:
1442:
496:, Styron spent the years after its publication researching and writing his next novel, the fictitious memoirs of the historical
237:, the son of Pauline Margaret (Abraham) and William Clark Styron. His birthplace was less than a hundred miles from the site of
3700:
2264:
2257:
2250:
1847:
1080:
541:
Baldwin's prediction was correct, and despite public defenses of Styron by leading artists of the time, including
Baldwin and
2037:
1717:
1709:
1637:
4967:
4154:
3963:
1181:
378:
4987:
3783:
3070:
508:
78:
4866:
1670:
3927:
1657:
557:
a white woman. Several critics pointed to this as a dangerous perpetuation of a traditional
Southern justification for
316:
271:
2013:
1809:
1747:
1732:
545:, numerous other black critics reviled Styron's portrayal of Turner as racist stereotyping. The historian and critic
4972:
4932:
4256:
3580:
532:. "Bill's going to catch it from both sides", he told an interviewer immediately following the 1967 publication of
32:
1211:
4937:
1870:
238:
1140:
323:, in an anthology of student work . Styron published several short stories in the university literary magazine,
259:, as would later Styron himself. In 1939, at age 14, Styron lost his mother after her decade-long battle with
3063:
825:
635:
553:, published in 1968 by Beacon Press. Particularly controversial was a passage in which Turner fantasizes about
1284:
3999:
3896:
3676:
2890:
2763:
2143:
1791:
985:
534:
300:. By age eighteen he was reading the writers who would have a lasting influence on his own work, especially
4350:
2018:
961:
365:
286:
1362:
848:
development." The most prominent feature of Port
Warwick is William Styron Square along with its two main
4232:
4190:
3795:
2940:
2591:
2411:
1989:
1967:
504:
520:, published in 1962. Among the criticisms was outrage over a black author choosing a white woman as the
255:, laying out broad racial perspectives in the household. Styron's father, a shipyard engineer, suffered
4304:
4208:
3724:
3461:
3353:
3310:
3245:
3175:
3086:
1955:
1377:
999:
731:
668:
590:
566:
562:
339:. After the war, he returned to full-time studies at Duke and completed his Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) in
332:
313:
282:
1039:. Preface by William Styron. Ed. James L. W. West III. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 1993.
4848:
4135:
3807:
3413:
3122:
1023:
882:
803:
657:
623:
3860:
3640:
3508:
3437:
3401:
3382:
2900:
2729:
2709:
2244:
1931:
1900:
1420:
1086:
890:
720:
467:
374:
4550:
1681:
809:
A collection of Styron's papers and records is housed at the
Rubenstein Library, Duke University.
594:(1979), also generated significant controversy, in part due to Styron's decision to portray a non-
4047:
3867:
3819:
3532:
3322:
2652:
2492:
2416:
2071:
1948:
1895:
1888:
1010:
516:
1241:
680:
responding to the disappointment and mystification among scholars about the apparent suicide of
2307:
2119:
1815:
977:
969:
886: (1990), the work for which he became best known during the last two decades of his life.
818:
764:
724:
693:
671:
of the disease among those with depression, their loved ones, and the general public as well.
514:
In this atmosphere of dissent, many had criticized Styron's friend James
Baldwin for his novel
475:
399:
249:
245:
234:
57:
1839:
756:
662:
in 1990. This memoir, which began as a magazine article, chronicles the author's descent into
4321:
4220:
4213:
4183:
3657:
3604:
3568:
3556:
3449:
3365:
3006:
2406:
2201:
2112:
1804:
759:
invited Styron to his first Presidential inauguration, and later made him a Commander of the
2276:
4917:
4912:
4717:
4343:
3891:
3788:
3735:
3286:
3269:
3170:
3134:
2935:
2808:
2521:
2179:
1943:
1883:
1774:
1525:
926:
861:
795:
438:
1797:
Michael Lackey, "The Theology of Nazi Anti-Semitism in William Styron's Sophie's Choice,"
1551:
8:
4681:
4532:
4520:
4355:
4201:
3616:
3585:
3478:
3425:
3389:
3257:
3146:
2996:
2576:
2357:
2167:
2095:
2059:
1583:
1342:
1159:
1122:
911:
619:
275:
256:
4693:
4502:
1093:. Most of the paperback award-winners were reprints, including the 1980 general Fiction.
4603:
4597:
4373:
4333:
4123:
4040:
3968:
3824:
3765:
3688:
3592:
3454:
3221:
2506:
2421:
2124:
1919:
1556:
1393:
840:
neighborhood of Newport News, Virginia, was named after the fictional city in Styron's
676:
546:
309:
4854:
4770:
4615:
1141:"THE RETURN OF A VILLAGE HISTON'S BOOSTERS SEE POTENTIAL IN ITS QUAINT WWI STRUCTURES"
4776:
4273:
4249:
4099:
4094:
4035:
4023:
4016:
3987:
3975:
3915:
3742:
3664:
3621:
3490:
3466:
3358:
3341:
3334:
3317:
3305:
2541:
2391:
2155:
1743:
1728:
1713:
1705:
1695:
1633:
1499:
1473:
1446:
1308:
877:
779:
430:
4556:
4830:
4806:
4735:
4633:
4544:
4442:
4328:
4297:
4261:
4171:
4166:
3951:
3855:
3843:
3693:
3645:
3633:
3561:
3549:
3537:
3520:
3370:
3151:
3127:
2981:
2874:
2824:
2803:
2768:
2724:
2714:
2691:
2686:
2556:
2537:
2467:
2401:
2337:
2107:
2025:
899:
685:
663:
447:
359:. Styron later recalled the misery of this work in an autobiographical passage of
320:
293:
172:
105:
97:
4884:
4538:
4472:
4436:
1823:, a comprehensive website maintained by James L. W. West III, Styron's biographer.
473:
Some of Styron's experiences during this period inspired his third published book
4729:
4723:
4508:
4490:
4466:
4430:
4424:
4418:
4292:
4244:
4178:
4147:
4111:
4106:
3903:
3717:
3712:
3669:
3329:
3274:
3250:
3238:
3011:
2991:
2966:
2910:
2864:
2844:
2612:
2426:
2225:
2218:
2206:
2148:
2088:
2083:
2052:
1936:
1924:
1781:
1627:
1349:
915:
865:
760:
738:
426:
340:
305:
297:
101:
4651:
1057:. Edited by Rose Styron, with R. Blakeslee Gilpin. New York: Random House, 2012.
4878:
4860:
4818:
4794:
4782:
4705:
4687:
4657:
4609:
4568:
4316:
4309:
4285:
4118:
4075:
3939:
3932:
3884:
3831:
3747:
3513:
3473:
3418:
3394:
3293:
3281:
3262:
3226:
3182:
2971:
2925:
2798:
2793:
2783:
2778:
2758:
2681:
2662:
2657:
2581:
2566:
2561:
2502:
2431:
2347:
2213:
2194:
2172:
2131:
2076:
2001:
1912:
934:
799:
643:
627:
607:
463:
230:
148:
4906:
4842:
4824:
4711:
4627:
4580:
4484:
4478:
4460:
4338:
4280:
4237:
4195:
4130:
4087:
4052:
3992:
3908:
3879:
3812:
3705:
3430:
3406:
3298:
3139:
3055:
3001:
2961:
2859:
2773:
2637:
2627:
2571:
2482:
2462:
2370:
2332:
2322:
1982:
1605:
1312:
1255:
942:
783:
542:
455:
434:
356:
336:
260:
4574:
4159:
1826:
1759:
William Styron interview with William Waterway Marks on "The Vineyard Voice"
511:" pledge, a vow refusing to pay taxes as a protest against the Vietnam War.
4890:
4836:
4788:
4669:
4663:
4645:
4621:
4562:
4526:
4454:
4448:
4268:
4082:
4004:
3980:
3872:
3848:
3800:
3729:
3485:
3377:
3233:
3205:
3198:
3163:
3115:
2920:
2915:
2849:
2829:
2753:
2632:
2617:
2596:
2546:
2497:
2487:
2477:
2472:
2436:
2342:
2160:
2042:
2030:
1994:
1547:
956:– the following is a list of the first American editions of Styron's books
938:
857:
845:
837:
771:
631:
405:
394:
301:
880:. Once he recovered from his illness, Styron was able to write the memoir
4764:
4758:
4699:
4675:
4225:
4028:
3956:
3944:
3836:
3770:
3628:
3597:
3525:
3442:
3346:
3187:
3158:
2986:
2945:
2930:
2905:
2895:
2854:
2734:
2700:
2695:
2647:
2551:
2511:
2441:
2327:
2184:
2136:
2100:
2064:
2006:
1972:
853:
639:
521:
422:
352:
185:
1019:
New York: Random House, 1982. Expanded edition, New York: Vintage, 1993.
4812:
4741:
4514:
4496:
3920:
3609:
3573:
3110:
2869:
2834:
2642:
2622:
2365:
1691:
1089:
there were dual hardcover and paperback awards in most categories, and
681:
497:
480:
442:
390:
370:
328:
252:
1256:"Timeline │ The Official Webpage about American Author William Styron"
4872:
4800:
2839:
2788:
2396:
2375:
2352:
1810:
A memoir of life with Styron by his writer daughter, Alexandra Styron
1655:
1467:
930:
922:
894:
849:
611:
459:
241:, the inspiration for Styron's most famous and controversial novel.
4142:
2719:
2704:
1382:
With essay by Robert Weil from the Awards 60-year anniversary blog.
791:
615:
558:
458:. At the American Academy, he renewed an acquaintance with a young
218:
214:
403:, published serially the following year. This was adapted for the
3544:
2516:
1301:"William Styron; Noted Author of 'Nat Turner,' 'Sophie's Choice'"
1063:. Edited by James L.W. I West III. New York: Random House, 2015.
2976:
2446:
2230:
1869:
787:
599:
1820:
2306:
1178:"Daily Press: Hampton Roads News, Virginia News & Videos"
814:
418:
1758:
1404:
1341:. Newcastle UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2007. p. ix.
199:
4953:
Duke University Trinity College of Arts and Sciences alumni
744:
Other works published during his lifetime include the play
674:
Earlier, in December 1989, Styron had written an op-ed for
554:
3096:
Previously the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel from 1917–1947
1704:, New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. xix + 289 pp.,
1037:
Inheritance of Night: Early Drafts of Lie Down in Darkness
266:
Styron attended public school in Warwick County, first at
1907:
1632:. University of North Carolina Press. 2006. p. 438.
1120:
737:
His short story "Shadrach" was filmed in 1998, under the
595:
4403:
1755:, A discussion about mental illness, 50-minute interview
445:, among others. In 1953, the group founded the magazine
1272:"Writers and Editors War Tax Protest" January 30, 1968
351:
After graduation, Styron took an editing position with
5008:
United States Marine Corps personnel of the Korean War
1727:, Jackson, MS: University of Mississippi Press, 1985.
1343:
http://www.cambridgescholars.com/download/sample/60485
551:
William Styron's Nat Turner: Ten Black Writers Respond
466:, to whom he had been introduced the previous fall at
1656:
Peter Matthiessen and George Plimpton (Spring 1954).
1649:
741:. It was co-directed by his daughter Susanna Styron.
656:
Styron's readership expanded with the publication of
5003:
United States Marine Corps personnel of World War II
1629:
The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Literature
844:. The neighborhood describes itself as a "mixed-use
4958:
Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters
1702:
Nat Turner: A Slave Rebellion in History and Memory
893:, Styron renewed a passing acquaintance with young
470:. They were married in Rome in the spring of 1953.
213:(June 11, 1925 – November 1, 2006) was an American
1380:. National Book Foundation. Retrieved 2012-03-15.
748: (1973), and a collection of his nonfiction,
479: (1960), a novel about intellectual American
327:, between 1944 and 1946. Though Styron was made a
1394:"Styron Visible: Naming the Evils That Humans Do"
684:, the remarkable Italian writer who survived the
549:edited and contributed to a polemical anthology,
4904:
4012:Martin Dressler: The Tale of an American Dreamer
1391:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1049:The Suicide Run: Fives Tales of the Marine Corps
335:, the Japanese surrendered before his ship left
5013:United States National Medal of Arts recipients
1668:
1552:"Nicholas Maw, British Composer, Is Dead at 73"
1496:"William Styron, Pulitzer Prize-Winning Author"
1158:Lehmann-Haupt, Christopher (November 2, 2006).
1091:multiple fiction categories, especially in 1980
270:and then at Morrison High School (now known as
3653:The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter
3085:
1470:"Recipients of the Saint Louis Literary Award"
1368:. December 22, 2001. Accessed January 5, 2013.
1242:"William Styron Papers, 1855–2007 and undated"
1236:
1234:
1232:
1209:
1121:Christopher Lehmann-Haupt (November 2, 2006).
618:who was in love with Sophie). It won the 1980
606:The novel tells the story of Sophie (a Polish
451:, which became a celebrated literary journal.
417:Styron spent an extended period in Europe. In
274:) for two years, until his father sent him to
4389:
4071:The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay
3071:
2292:
1855:
1831:
1792:William Styron interview on Martha's Vineyard
1196:
1157:
802:, and had its North American premiere at the
500:, a slave who led a slave rebellion in 1831.
1671:"William Styron, The Art of Fiction No. 156"
876:In 1985, he had his first serious bout with
831:
572:
221:who won major literary awards for his work.
1821:William Styron: An Author's Life and Career
1468:Saint Louis University Library Associates.
1229:
1031:A Tidewater Morning: Three Tales from Youth
4396:
4382:
3078:
3064:
2299:
2285:
1862:
1848:
1784:on-line reprint of interview published in
1658:"William Styron, The Art of Fiction No. 5"
1522:"Lifetime Honors – National Medal of Arts"
871:
31:
1337:Sirlin, Rhoda and West III, James L. W.
706:
622:and was a nationwide bestseller. A 1982
487:
1339:Sophie's Choice: A Contemporary Casebook
1298:
710:
646:played Nathan and Stingo, respectively.
389:His recall into the military due to the
2362:Harris & Carroll Sterling Masterson
1540:
1498:. ShopHiltonVillage.com. Archived from
1371:
1299:Sullivan, Patricia (November 1, 2006).
397:, North Carolina into his short novel,
4948:Deaths from pneumonia in Massachusetts
4905:
3701:The Collected Stories of Jean Stafford
1546:
1410:
1319:from the original on September 9, 2024
1244:. Rubenstein Library, Duke University.
1160:"William Styron, Novelist, Dies at 81"
1123:"William Styron, Novelist, Dies at 81"
902:is a writer, known for the 2001 novel
4377:
3059:
2280:
2038:The Collected Stories of Eudora Welty
1843:
1830:
1799:Lit: Literature Interpretation Theory
1579:"MacDowell Medal winners — 1960–2011"
1443:"Website of St. Louis Literary Award"
1392:Michiko Kakutani (November 3, 2006).
1363:"Students Fight for 'Sophie's Choice"
1024:Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness
4943:American writers about the Holocaust
4405:Cannes Film Festival jury presidents
4155:The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao
3964:A Good Scent from a Strange Mountain
965:. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1951.
412:
379:American Academy of Arts and Letters
4998:United States Marine Corps officers
1765:"An Appreciation of William Styron"
1682:James Campbell, "Tidewater traumas"
1210:Eric Homberger (November 3, 2006).
1081:award for hardcover general Fiction
1061:My Generation: Collected Nonfiction
1043:Havanas in Camelot: Personal Essays
1017:This Quiet Dust and Other Writings.
925:on November 1, 2006, at age 81, on
649:
509:Writers and Editors War Tax Protest
384:
13:
4993:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction winners
4983:People from Tisbury, Massachusetts
4978:People from Newport News, Virginia
4923:20th-century American male writers
3928:The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love
1775:A Conversation with William Styron
1650:External links and further reading
1055:Selected Letters of William Styron
763:. In 1993, Styron was awarded the
581:
409:episode "The Long March" in 1958.
292:On graduation, Styron enrolled in
14:
5024:
2308:National Medal of Arts recipients
1725:Conversations with William Styron
1411:Styron, William (December 1989).
421:, he became friends with writers
4963:Military personnel from Virginia
3581:The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters
3204:
3197:
1753:Charlie Rose with William Styron
1742:, New York: Random House, 1998.
889:While doing a fellowship at the
184:
79:Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts
4928:20th-century American novelists
1871:National Book Award for Fiction
1761:/1989/covers a range of topics.
1669:George Plimpton (Spring 1999).
1620:
1598:
1571:
1514:
1488:
1461:
1435:
1385:
1355:
1331:
1292:
1096:
1073:
1051:. New York: Random House, 2009.
1045:. New York: Random House, 2008.
1027:. New York: Random House, 1990.
1003:. New York: Random House, 1979.
995:. New York: Random House, 1973.
989:. New York: Random House, 1967.
973:. New York: Random House, 1956.
948:
910:; son Thomas is a professor of
824:He was a Charter member of the
691:Styron noted in an article for
157:
1979:Plains Song: For Female Voices
1278:
1266:
1248:
1170:
1151:
1133:
1114:
1033:. New York: Random House, 1993
981:. New York: Random House, 1960
826:Fellowship of Southern Writers
636:Academy Award for Best Actress
1:
3677:The Confessions of Nat Turner
2376:Southeastern Bell Corporation
1378:"National Book Awards – 1980"
1108:
986:The Confessions of Nat Turner
817:. In 1988 he was awarded the
638:for her portrayal of Sophie.
535:The Confessions of Nat Turner
244:Styron's mother was from the
224:
129:The Confessions of Nat Turner
2191:Ship Fever and Other Stories
1087:National Book Awards history
815:Fitzgerald Literary Festival
287:Tidewater region of Virginia
239:Nat Turner's slave rebellion
7:
4968:National Book Award winners
4867:Alejandro González Iñárritu
4233:All the Light We Cannot See
4191:A Visit from the Goon Squad
3796:The Stories of John Cheever
2941:Steppenwolf Theatre Company
1990:The Stories of John Cheever
1968:The World According to Garp
1352:. Accessed January 5, 2013.
908:Reading My Father: A Memoir
16:American writer (1925–2006)
10:
5029:
4988:People with mood disorders
3462:Tales of the South Pacific
3311:Thomas Sigismund Stribling
3246:The Bridge of San Luis Rey
3087:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
1780:September 7, 2015, at the
1700:Kenneth S. Greenberg, ed.
1212:"Obituary: William Styron"
1102:1952 (serial), 1956 (book)
732:Prix mondial Cino Del Duca
567:William Dean Howells Medal
563:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
283:college-preparatory school
4751:
4590:
4411:
4062:
3757:
3500:
3335:Josephine Winslow Johnson
3213:
3195:
3123:The Magnificent Ambersons
3102:
3093:
3020:
2954:
2883:
2817:
2746:
2674:
2605:
2530:
2455:
2384:
2315:
2240:
2014:So Long, See You Tomorrow
1878:
1837:
1832:Awards for William Styron
1524:. Nea.gov. Archived from
1286:Confessions of Nat Turner
832:Port Warwick street names
804:Washington National Opera
573:Benjamin Reid controversy
505:counterculture revolution
346:
308:in 1943 as a part of the
248:while his father was a
197:
192:
183:
178:
167:
142:
120:
112:
93:
85:
64:
42:
30:
23:
4257:The Underground Railroad
3641:The Keepers of the House
3383:Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings
1771:, – 55-minute-long video
1067:
1011:Sylvester & Orphanos
891:American Academy in Rome
721:St. Louis Literary Award
468:Johns Hopkins University
375:American Academy in Rome
304:. Styron transferred to
211:William Clark Styron Jr.
46:William Clark Styron Jr.
4973:Novelists from Virginia
4933:American male novelists
4209:The Orphan Master's Son
4048:Interpreter of Maladies
3820:A Confederacy of Dunces
3725:The Optimist's Daughter
3533:The Old Man and the Sea
3323:Caroline Pafford Miller
2774:Eduardo "Lalo" Guerrero
2653:Catherine Filene Shouse
1896:The Hair of Harold Roux
1805:KCRW Bookworm Interview
1801:, 22,4 (2011), 277–300.
1723:James L. W. West III ,
872:Personal life and death
730:Styron was awarded the
719:Styron was awarded the
626:was nominated for five
229:Styron was born in the
4938:American tax resisters
3808:The Executioner's Song
3371:John Phillips Marquand
1740:William Styron: A Life
1738:James L. W. West III,
1686:The Guardian Unlimited
1348:July 28, 2017, at the
978:Set This House on Fire
819:Edward MacDowell Medal
765:National Medal of Arts
725:Saint Louis University
716:
707:Later work and acclaim
704:
498:Nathaniel "Nat" Turner
494:Set This House on Fire
488:Nat Turner controversy
476:Set This House on Fire
235:Newport News, Virginia
58:Newport News, Virginia
4551:Miguel Ángel Asturias
3658:Katherine Anne Porter
3605:To Kill a Mockingbird
3569:A Death in the Family
3366:The Late George Apley
2901:Ramblin' Jack Elliott
2896:Antoine "Fats" Domino
2547:Cabell "Cab" Calloway
2407:John Carter Brown III
2144:All the Pretty Horses
1184:on September 23, 2015
1085:From 1980 to 1983 in
714:
699:
588:Styron's next novel,
233:historic district of
4718:Francis Ford Coppola
3892:A Summons to Memphis
3789:James Alan McPherson
3287:Margaret Ayer Barnes
3171:The Able McLaughlins
3135:The Age of Innocence
2936:Sara Lee Corporation
2809:Boys Choir of Harlem
2412:Charles "Honi" Coles
1944:Going After Cacciato
1677:. Spring 1999 (150).
962:Lie Down in Darkness
904:All The Finest Girls
842:Lie Down in Darkness
796:Deutsche Oper Berlin
770:In 2002 an opera by
727:Library Associates.
366:Lie Down in Darkness
125:Lie Down in Darkness
37:William Styron, 1967
4843:Joel and Ethan Coen
4682:Bernardo Bertolucci
4533:Alessandro Blasetti
4521:Olivia de Havilland
4356:Jayne Anne Phillips
3617:The Edge of Sadness
3586:Robert Lewis Taylor
3479:James Gould Cozzens
3426:Journey in the Dark
3390:The Grapes of Wrath
3258:Scarlet Sister Mary
2997:Harvey Lichtenstein
2577:Robert Rauschenberg
2432:Kitty Carlisle Hart
2358:David Lloyd Kreeger
2168:A Frolic of His Own
912:clinical psychology
868:Avenue and others.
757:François Mitterrand
620:National Book Award
276:Christchurch School
272:Warwick High School
257:clinical depression
4604:Roberto Rossellini
4598:Tennessee Williams
4334:Barbara Kingsolver
4305:The Night Watchman
4124:Marilynne Robinson
4041:Michael Cunningham
3969:Robert Olen Butler
3825:John Kennedy Toole
3689:House Made of Dawn
3593:Advise and Consent
3455:Robert Penn Warren
3450:All the King's Men
3354:Gone with the Wind
2840:Daniel Urban Kiley
2507:Denise Scott Brown
2422:Richard Diebenkorn
2049:Victory Over Japan
1920:The Spectator Bird
1664:. Spring 1954 (5).
1557:The New York Times
1449:on August 23, 2016
1413:"Darkness Visible"
1398:The New York Times
1262:. August 25, 2018.
1260:William-Styron.com
1164:The New York Times
1145:scholar.lib.vt.edu
1127:The New York Times
1079:This was the 1980
929:. He is buried at
717:
677:The New York Times
547:John Henrik Clarke
89:Novelist, essayist
4900:
4899:
4777:Quentin Tarantino
4371:
4370:
4365:
4364:
4274:Andrew Sean Greer
4250:Viet Thanh Nguyen
4100:Jeffrey Eugenides
4024:American Pastoral
4017:Steven Millhauser
3988:The Stone Diaries
3976:The Shipping News
3916:Breathing Lessons
3743:The Killer Angels
3491:A. B. Guthrie Jr.
3467:James A. Michener
3359:Margaret Mitchell
3342:Honey in the Horn
3318:Lamb in His Bosom
3053:
3052:
2891:Jacques d'Amboise
2542:Leonore Annenberg
2392:Maurice Abravanel
2353:Riley "B.B." King
2274:
2273:
2180:Sabbath's Theater
2156:The Shipping News
1718:978-0-19-517756-5
1710:978-0-19-513404-9
1639:978-0-8078-3190-8
1608:. Portwarwick.com
1423:on April 13, 2013
1366:Los Angeles Times
993:In the Clap Shack
927:Martha's Vineyard
921:Styron died from
862:Flannery O'Connor
806:in October 2006.
780:Royal Opera House
778:premièred at the
755:French President
746:In the Clap Shack
431:Peter Matthiessen
413:Travels in Europe
406:Playhouse 90
373:, awarded by the
333:U.S. Marine Corps
208:
207:
5020:
4831:Steven Spielberg
4807:Isabelle Huppert
4736:David Cronenberg
4694:Gérard Depardieu
4634:Giorgio Strehler
4545:Luchino Visconti
4503:Tetsurō Furukaki
4443:Maurice Genevoix
4398:
4391:
4384:
4375:
4374:
4329:Demon Copperhead
4298:Colson Whitehead
4262:Colson Whitehead
4172:Elizabeth Strout
4167:Olive Kitteridge
4136:Geraldine Brooks
4000:Independence Day
3952:A Thousand Acres
3844:The Color Purple
3694:N. Scott Momaday
3646:Shirley Ann Grau
3634:William Faulkner
3562:MacKinlay Kantor
3550:William Faulkner
3538:Ernest Hemingway
3521:The Caine Mutiny
3438:A Bell for Adano
3402:In This Our Life
3229:(1926; declined)
3208:
3201:
3152:Booth Tarkington
3128:Booth Tarkington
3080:
3073:
3066:
3057:
3056:
2982:Juilliard School
2875:MacDowell Colony
2825:Louise Bourgeois
2804:Stephen Sondheim
2769:Zelda Fichandler
2725:Roy Lichtenstein
2715:James Ingo Freed
2687:Gwendolyn Brooks
2557:Bess Lomax Hawes
2468:James Earl Jones
2402:Pietro Belluschi
2338:Merce Cunningham
2301:
2294:
2287:
2278:
2277:
2026:The Color Purple
1864:
1857:
1850:
1841:
1840:
1828:
1827:
1678:
1675:The Paris Review
1665:
1662:The Paris Review
1644:
1643:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1606:"William Styron"
1602:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1550:(May 19, 2009).
1544:
1538:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1528:on July 21, 2011
1518:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1476:on July 31, 2016
1472:. Archived from
1465:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1445:. Archived from
1439:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1419:. Archived from
1408:
1402:
1401:
1389:
1383:
1375:
1369:
1359:
1353:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1296:
1290:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1207:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1180:. Archived from
1174:
1168:
1167:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1118:
1103:
1100:
1094:
1077:
906:and 2011 memoir
883:Darkness Visible
790:. Maw wrote the
686:Nazi death camps
659:Darkness Visible
651:Darkness Visible
448:The Paris Review
385:Military service
321:William Faulkner
294:Davidson College
204:
201:
188:
161:
159:
137:Darkness Visible
98:Davidson College
75:
73:
68:November 1, 2006
55:
53:
35:
21:
20:
5028:
5027:
5023:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5017:
4903:
4902:
4901:
4896:
4855:Pedro Almodóvar
4771:Patrice Chéreau
4747:
4730:Martin Scorsese
4724:Isabelle Adjani
4616:Françoise Sagan
4586:
4509:Armand Salacrou
4491:Georges Simenon
4467:Maurice Lehmann
4431:Georges Huisman
4425:Georges Huisman
4419:Georges Huisman
4407:
4402:
4372:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4293:The Nickel Boys
4245:The Sympathizer
4148:Cormac McCarthy
4112:Edward P. Jones
4107:The Known World
4058:
3981:E. Annie Proulx
3868:Foreign Affairs
3861:William Kennedy
3766:Humboldt's Gift
3753:
3718:Wallace Stegner
3713:Angle of Repose
3670:Bernard Malamud
3496:
3347:Harold L. Davis
3330:Now in November
3275:Oliver La Farge
3251:Thornton Wilder
3239:Louis Bromfield
3209:
3203:
3202:
3193:
3176:Margaret Wilson
3098:
3089:
3084:
3054:
3049:
3016:
3012:Maria Tallchief
2992:Rosetta LeNoire
2967:Aretha Franklin
2950:
2911:Barbara Handman
2879:
2865:Edward Villella
2845:Angela Lansbury
2813:
2742:
2730:Arthur Mitchell
2670:
2667:Young Audiences
2613:Harry Belafonte
2601:
2526:
2451:
2427:R. Philip Hanes
2380:
2311:
2305:
2275:
2270:
2236:
2219:Alice McDermott
2207:Charles Frazier
2161:E. Annie Proulx
2149:Cormac McCarthy
2125:Charles Johnson
2089:Larry Heinemann
2053:Ellen Gilchrist
2019:William Maxwell
1956:Sophie's Choice
1937:Mary Lee Settle
1925:Wallace Stegner
1901:Thomas Williams
1874:
1868:
1833:
1782:Wayback Machine
1652:
1647:
1640:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1611:
1609:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1589:
1587:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1562:
1560:
1545:
1541:
1531:
1529:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1505:
1503:
1502:on June 2, 2015
1494:
1493:
1489:
1479:
1477:
1466:
1462:
1452:
1450:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1424:
1409:
1405:
1390:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1372:
1361:Helfand, Duke.
1360:
1356:
1350:Wayback Machine
1336:
1332:
1322:
1320:
1305:Washington Post
1297:
1293:
1283:
1279:
1271:
1267:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1240:
1239:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1208:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1156:
1152:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1097:
1084:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1009:. Los Angeles:
1000:Sophie's Choice
951:
916:Yale University
874:
866:Herman Melville
834:
776:Sophie's Choice
761:Legion of Honor
750:This Quiet Dust
709:
654:
591:Sophie's Choice
586:
583:Sophie's Choice
575:
530:Another Country
526:Another Country
517:Another Country
490:
427:George Plimpton
415:
387:
361:Sophie’s Choice
349:
306:Duke University
298:Phi Delta Theta
227:
198:
163:
160: 1953)
155:
151:
135:
133:Sophie's Choice
131:
127:
102:Duke University
100:
77:
71:
69:
56:
51:
49:
47:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5026:
5016:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4894:
4888:
4882:
4879:Vincent Lindon
4876:
4870:
4864:
4861:Cate Blanchett
4858:
4852:
4846:
4840:
4834:
4828:
4822:
4819:Robert De Niro
4816:
4810:
4804:
4798:
4795:Stephen Frears
4792:
4786:
4783:Emir Kusturica
4780:
4774:
4768:
4762:
4755:
4753:
4749:
4748:
4746:
4745:
4739:
4733:
4727:
4721:
4715:
4709:
4706:Clint Eastwood
4703:
4697:
4691:
4688:Roman Polanski
4685:
4679:
4673:
4667:
4661:
4658:Sydney Pollack
4655:
4649:
4643:
4640:William Styron
4637:
4631:
4625:
4619:
4613:
4610:Alan J. Pakula
4607:
4601:
4594:
4592:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4578:
4572:
4569:Ingrid Bergman
4566:
4560:
4557:Michèle Morgan
4554:
4548:
4542:
4536:
4530:
4524:
4518:
4512:
4506:
4500:
4494:
4488:
4482:
4476:
4470:
4464:
4458:
4452:
4446:
4440:
4434:
4428:
4422:
4415:
4413:
4409:
4408:
4401:
4400:
4393:
4386:
4378:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4347:
4325:
4317:The Netanyahus
4313:
4310:Louise Erdrich
4301:
4289:
4286:Richard Powers
4277:
4265:
4253:
4241:
4229:
4217:
4205:
4202:No award given
4199:
4187:
4175:
4163:
4151:
4139:
4127:
4115:
4103:
4091:
4079:
4076:Michael Chabon
4066:
4064:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4044:
4032:
4020:
4008:
3996:
3984:
3972:
3960:
3948:
3940:Rabbit at Rest
3936:
3933:Oscar Hijuelos
3924:
3912:
3900:
3888:
3885:Larry McMurtry
3876:
3864:
3852:
3840:
3832:Rabbit Is Rich
3828:
3816:
3804:
3792:
3780:
3777:No award given
3774:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3748:Michael Shaara
3739:
3736:No award given
3733:
3721:
3709:
3697:
3685:
3682:William Styron
3673:
3661:
3649:
3637:
3625:
3622:Edwin O'Connor
3613:
3601:
3589:
3577:
3565:
3553:
3541:
3529:
3517:
3514:Conrad Richter
3504:
3502:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3482:
3474:Guard of Honor
3470:
3458:
3446:
3434:
3422:
3419:Upton Sinclair
3414:Dragon's Teeth
3410:
3398:
3395:John Steinbeck
3386:
3374:
3362:
3350:
3338:
3326:
3314:
3302:
3294:The Good Earth
3290:
3282:Years of Grace
3278:
3266:
3263:Julia Peterkin
3254:
3242:
3230:
3227:Sinclair Lewis
3217:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3179:
3167:
3155:
3143:
3131:
3119:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3083:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3060:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2972:Michael Graves
2969:
2964:
2958:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2926:Roberta Peters
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2887:
2885:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2819:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2799:Maurice Sendak
2796:
2794:Robert Redford
2791:
2786:
2784:Bella Lewitzky
2781:
2779:Lionel Hampton
2776:
2771:
2766:
2764:Harry Callahan
2761:
2759:Sarah Caldwell
2756:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2739:Urban Gateways
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2698:
2689:
2684:
2682:Licia Albanese
2678:
2676:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2663:Richard Wilbur
2660:
2658:Wayne Thiebaud
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2587:William Styron
2584:
2582:Lloyd Richards
2579:
2574:
2569:
2567:Robert Merrill
2564:
2562:Stanley Kunitz
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2503:Robert Venturi
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2348:Jacob Lawrence
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2319:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2304:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2281:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2222:
2214:Charming Billy
2210:
2198:
2195:Andrea Barrett
2188:
2176:
2173:William Gaddis
2164:
2152:
2140:
2128:
2120:Middle Passage
2116:
2104:
2092:
2080:
2077:E. L. Doctorow
2068:
2056:
2046:
2034:
2022:
2010:
2002:Rabbit Is Rich
1998:
1986:
1976:
1964:
1961:William Styron
1952:
1940:
1928:
1916:
1913:William Gaddis
1904:
1892:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1825:
1824:
1818:
1813:
1807:
1802:
1795:
1789:
1788:, 18,3 (1997),
1772:
1762:
1756:
1750:
1736:
1721:
1698:
1692:William Styron
1689:
1679:
1666:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1638:
1619:
1597:
1570:
1539:
1513:
1487:
1460:
1434:
1403:
1384:
1370:
1354:
1330:
1291:
1277:
1265:
1247:
1228:
1195:
1169:
1150:
1132:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1095:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1028:
1020:
1014:
1004:
996:
990:
982:
974:
970:The Long March
966:
950:
947:
935:Vineyard Haven
873:
870:
833:
830:
800:Volksoper Wien
752: (1982).
715:Styron in 1989
708:
705:
653:
648:
644:Peter MacNicol
628:Academy Awards
608:Roman Catholic
585:
580:
574:
571:
489:
486:
464:Rose Burgunder
414:
411:
400:The Long March
386:
383:
348:
345:
231:Hilton Village
226:
223:
206:
205:
200:william-styron
195:
194:
190:
189:
181:
180:
176:
175:
169:
165:
164:
153:
149:Rose Burgunder
147:
146:
144:
140:
139:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
76:(aged 81)
66:
62:
61:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
25:William Styron
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5025:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4885:Ruben Östlund
4883:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4849:George Miller
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4826:
4825:Nanni Moretti
4823:
4820:
4817:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4754:
4750:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4712:Jeanne Moreau
4710:
4707:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4686:
4683:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4628:Jacques Deray
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4589:
4582:
4581:Jeanne Moreau
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4555:
4552:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4539:André Chamson
4537:
4534:
4531:
4528:
4525:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4495:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4485:Marcel Achard
4483:
4480:
4479:Marcel Achard
4477:
4474:
4473:André Maurois
4471:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4461:Marcel Pagnol
4459:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4437:André Maurois
4435:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4399:
4394:
4392:
4387:
4385:
4380:
4379:
4376:
4357:
4353:
4352:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4331:
4330:
4326:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4302:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4287:
4283:
4282:
4281:The Overstory
4278:
4275:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4263:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4247:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4238:Anthony Doerr
4235:
4234:
4230:
4227:
4223:
4222:
4221:The Goldfinch
4218:
4215:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4196:Jennifer Egan
4193:
4192:
4188:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4176:
4173:
4169:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4157:
4156:
4152:
4149:
4145:
4144:
4140:
4137:
4133:
4132:
4128:
4125:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4096:
4092:
4089:
4088:Richard Russo
4085:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4073:
4072:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4054:
4053:Jhumpa Lahiri
4050:
4049:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4033:
4030:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3994:
3993:Carol Shields
3990:
3989:
3985:
3982:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3970:
3966:
3965:
3961:
3958:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3946:
3942:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3922:
3918:
3917:
3913:
3910:
3909:Toni Morrison
3906:
3905:
3901:
3898:
3894:
3893:
3889:
3886:
3882:
3881:
3880:Lonesome Dove
3877:
3874:
3870:
3869:
3865:
3862:
3858:
3857:
3853:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3838:
3834:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3822:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3813:Norman Mailer
3810:
3809:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3772:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3756:
3749:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3714:
3710:
3707:
3706:Jean Stafford
3703:
3702:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3671:
3667:
3666:
3662:
3659:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3631:
3630:
3626:
3623:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3607:
3606:
3602:
3599:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3583:
3582:
3578:
3575:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3558:
3557:Andersonville
3554:
3551:
3547:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3535:
3534:
3530:
3527:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3510:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3492:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3480:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3456:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3431:Martin Flavin
3428:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3408:
3407:Ellen Glasgow
3404:
3403:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3375:
3372:
3368:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3348:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3299:Pearl S. Buck
3296:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3264:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3207:
3200:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3140:Edith Wharton
3137:
3136:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3092:
3088:
3081:
3076:
3074:
3069:
3067:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3025:Complete list
3023:
3022:
3019:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3002:Lydia Mendoza
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2962:Irene Diamond
2960:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2860:Jason Robards
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2710:David Diamond
2708:
2706:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2638:Erick Hawkins
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2628:Dorothy DeLay
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2572:Arthur Miller
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2483:Robert Saudek
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2463:Marilyn Horne
2461:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2383:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2371:Beverly Sills
2369:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2333:Jessica Tandy
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2323:George Abbott
2321:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2309:
2302:
2297:
2295:
2290:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2248:
2246:
2245:Complete list
2243:
2242:
2239:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2202:Cold Mountain
2199:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1983:Wright Morris
1980:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1872:
1865:
1860:
1858:
1853:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1748:0-679-41054-6
1745:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1733:0-87805-260-7
1730:
1726:
1722:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1654:
1653:
1641:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1623:
1607:
1601:
1586:
1585:
1584:The Telegraph
1580:
1574:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1548:Kozinn, Allan
1543:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1475:
1471:
1464:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1407:
1399:
1395:
1388:
1379:
1374:
1367:
1364:
1358:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1295:
1288:
1287:
1281:
1275:
1274:New York Post
1269:
1261:
1257:
1251:
1243:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1217:
1213:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1165:
1161:
1154:
1146:
1142:
1136:
1128:
1124:
1117:
1113:
1099:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
1001:
997:
994:
991:
988:
987:
983:
980:
979:
975:
972:
971:
967:
964:
963:
959:
958:
957:
955:
946:
944:
943:Massachusetts
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
919:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
896:
892:
887:
885:
884:
879:
869:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
829:
827:
822:
820:
816:
813:the F. Scott
810:
807:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
784:Covent Garden
781:
777:
773:
768:
766:
762:
758:
753:
751:
747:
742:
740:
735:
733:
728:
726:
722:
713:
703:
698:
696:
695:
689:
687:
683:
679:
678:
672:
670:
669:phenomenology
667:explored the
665:
661:
660:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
610:who survived
609:
604:
601:
597:
593:
592:
584:
579:
570:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
543:Ralph Ellison
539:
537:
536:
531:
527:
523:
519:
518:
512:
510:
506:
501:
499:
495:
485:
482:
478:
477:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
456:Truman Capote
452:
450:
449:
444:
440:
436:
435:James Baldwin
432:
428:
424:
420:
410:
408:
407:
402:
401:
396:
392:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
367:
362:
358:
357:New York City
354:
344:
342:
338:
337:San Francisco
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
288:
284:
281:
277:
273:
269:
268:Hilton School
264:
262:
261:breast cancer
258:
254:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
222:
220:
216:
212:
203:
196:
191:
187:
182:
177:
174:
171:4, including
170:
166:
150:
145:
141:
138:
134:
130:
126:
123:
121:Notable works
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
67:
63:
59:
48:June 11, 1925
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
4891:Greta Gerwig
4837:Jane Campion
4789:Wong Kar-wai
4752:2001–present
4670:Ettore Scola
4664:Yves Montand
4652:Miloš Forman
4646:Dirk Bogarde
4639:
4622:Kirk Douglas
4563:Joseph Losey
4527:Sophia Loren
4455:Jean Cocteau
4449:Jean Cocteau
4349:
4337:
4327:
4322:Joshua Cohen
4315:
4303:
4291:
4279:
4267:
4255:
4243:
4231:
4219:
4214:Adam Johnson
4207:
4189:
4184:Paul Harding
4177:
4165:
4153:
4141:
4129:
4117:
4105:
4093:
4083:Empire Falls
4081:
4069:
4063:2001–present
4046:
4034:
4022:
4010:
4005:Richard Ford
3998:
3986:
3974:
3962:
3950:
3938:
3926:
3914:
3902:
3897:Peter Taylor
3890:
3878:
3873:Alison Lurie
3866:
3854:
3849:Alice Walker
3842:
3830:
3818:
3806:
3801:John Cheever
3794:
3782:
3764:
3741:
3730:Eudora Welty
3723:
3711:
3699:
3687:
3681:
3675:
3663:
3651:
3639:
3627:
3615:
3603:
3591:
3579:
3567:
3555:
3543:
3531:
3519:
3507:
3486:The Way West
3484:
3472:
3460:
3448:
3436:
3424:
3412:
3400:
3388:
3378:The Yearling
3376:
3364:
3352:
3340:
3328:
3316:
3304:
3292:
3280:
3270:Laughing Boy
3268:
3256:
3244:
3234:Early Autumn
3232:
3220:
3181:
3169:
3164:Willa Cather
3157:
3145:
3133:
3121:
3116:Ernest Poole
3109:
3095:
3007:George Segal
2921:Gregory Peck
2916:Agnes Martin
2850:James Levine
2830:Betty Carter
2754:Edward Albee
2633:Julie Harris
2618:Dave Brubeck
2597:Billy Wilder
2586:
2522:Lila Wallace
2498:Billy Taylor
2488:Earl Scruggs
2478:Minnie Pearl
2473:Allan Houser
2437:Pearl Primus
2343:Jasper Johns
2224:
2212:
2200:
2190:
2178:
2166:
2154:
2142:
2130:
2118:
2106:
2094:
2084:Paco's Story
2082:
2072:World's Fair
2070:
2058:
2048:
2043:Eudora Welty
2036:
2031:Alice Walker
2024:
2012:
2000:
1995:John Cheever
1988:
1978:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1942:
1930:
1918:
1906:
1894:
1889:Robert Stone
1884:Dog Soldiers
1882:
1798:
1785:
1769:Charlie Rose
1768:
1739:
1724:
1701:
1685:
1674:
1661:
1628:
1622:
1610:. Retrieved
1600:
1588:. Retrieved
1582:
1573:
1563:December 28,
1561:. Retrieved
1555:
1542:
1530:. Retrieved
1526:the original
1516:
1506:December 20,
1504:. Retrieved
1500:the original
1490:
1478:. Retrieved
1474:the original
1463:
1451:. Retrieved
1447:the original
1437:
1425:. Retrieved
1421:the original
1416:
1406:
1397:
1387:
1373:
1365:
1357:
1338:
1333:
1323:September 9,
1321:. Retrieved
1304:
1294:
1289:, Amazon.com
1285:
1280:
1273:
1268:
1259:
1250:
1221:November 19,
1219:. Retrieved
1216:The Guardian
1215:
1188:September 4,
1186:. Retrieved
1182:the original
1172:
1163:
1153:
1144:
1135:
1126:
1116:
1098:
1075:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1022:
1016:
1006:
998:
992:
984:
976:
968:
960:
953:
952:
949:Bibliography
939:Dukes County
933:Cemetery in
920:
907:
903:
888:
881:
875:
858:Thomas Wolfe
846:new urbanism
841:
838:Port Warwick
835:
823:
811:
808:
775:
772:Nicholas Maw
769:
754:
749:
745:
743:
736:
729:
718:
700:
692:
690:
675:
673:
658:
655:
650:
634:winning the
632:Meryl Streep
624:film version
605:
589:
587:
582:
576:
550:
540:
533:
529:
525:
515:
513:
502:
493:
491:
474:
472:
453:
446:
416:
404:
398:
395:Camp Lejeune
388:
364:
360:
350:
324:
317:V-12 program
314:Marine Corps
302:Thomas Wolfe
291:
265:
243:
228:
210:
209:
136:
132:
128:
124:
18:
4918:2006 deaths
4913:1925 births
4765:David Lynch
4759:Liv Ullmann
4700:Louis Malle
4676:Wim Wenders
4351:Night Watch
4344:Hernan Diaz
4226:Donna Tartt
4029:Philip Roth
3957:Jane Smiley
3945:John Updike
3837:John Updike
3771:Saul Bellow
3629:The Reivers
3598:Allen Drury
3526:Herman Wouk
3443:John Hersey
3188:Edna Ferber
3159:One of Ours
3147:Alice Adams
2987:Norman Lear
2946:Gwen Verdon
2931:Philip Roth
2906:Frank Gehry
2855:Tito Puente
2735:Bill Monroe
2701:Ossie Davis
2696:Iris Cantor
2648:Pete Seeger
2592:Paul Taylor
2552:Ray Charles
2512:Robert Wise
2493:Robert Shaw
2442:Isaac Stern
2417:John Crosby
2328:Hume Cronyn
2185:Philip Roth
2137:Norman Rush
2101:Pete Dexter
2096:Paris Trout
2065:Don DeLillo
2060:White Noise
2007:John Updike
1973:John Irving
1949:Tim O'Brien
1873:(1975–1999)
1612:January 29,
1590:December 6,
1417:Vanity Fair
854:Philip Roth
694:Vanity Fair
640:Kevin Kline
522:protagonist
481:expatriates
439:James Jones
423:Romain Gary
353:McGraw-Hill
325:The Archive
296:and joined
4907:Categories
4813:Tim Burton
4742:Luc Besson
4575:René Clair
4515:Fritz Lang
4497:Jean Giono
4160:Junot Díaz
3921:Anne Tyler
3784:Elbow Room
3610:Harper Lee
3574:James Agee
3222:Arrowsmith
3111:His Family
2870:Doc Watson
2835:Agnes Gund
2643:Gene Kelly
2623:Celia Cruz
2366:Ian McHarg
2113:John Casey
1786:Humanities
1109:References
878:depression
850:boulevards
739:same title
682:Primo Levi
664:depression
598:victim of
443:Irwin Shaw
391:Korean War
371:Rome Prize
329:lieutenant
225:Early life
86:Occupation
52:1925-06-11
4873:Spike Lee
4801:Sean Penn
4591:1976–2000
4412:1946–1975
4095:Middlesex
4036:The Hours
3758:1976–2000
3665:The Fixer
3501:1951–1975
3306:The Store
3214:1926–1950
3103:1918–1925
2789:Vera List
2692:B. Gerald
2397:Roy Acuff
2265:2000–2024
2258:1975–1999
2251:1950–1974
1932:Blood Tie
1712:(cloth);
1427:April 11,
1313:0190-8286
931:West Chop
923:pneumonia
900:Alexandra
895:Baltimore
774:based on
734:in 1985.
723:from the
612:Auschwitz
569:in 1970.
460:Baltimore
343:in 1947.
310:U.S. Navy
280:Episcopal
179:Signature
173:Alexandra
116:1951–2006
94:Education
4143:The Road
3856:Ironweed
3509:The Town
2720:Bob Hope
2705:Ruby Dee
2517:AT&T
2108:Spartina
1778:Archived
1720:(paper).
1532:June 18,
1480:July 25,
1453:July 26,
1346:Archived
1317:Archived
1007:Shadrach
864:Street,
860:Street,
856:Street,
798:and the
792:libretto
616:Brooklyn
565:and the
559:lynching
377:and the
250:Southern
219:essayist
215:novelist
168:Children
4179:Tinkers
3904:Beloved
3545:A Fable
2310:(1990s)
2226:Waiting
1688:website
1013:, 1979.
630:, with
578:woman.
341:English
331:in the
285:in the
253:liberal
193:Website
162:
154:
72:2006-12
70: (
50: (
4893:(2024)
4887:(2023)
4881:(2022)
4875:(2021)
4869:(2019)
4863:(2018)
4857:(2017)
4851:(2016)
4845:(2015)
4839:(2014)
4833:(2013)
4827:(2012)
4821:(2011)
4815:(2010)
4809:(2009)
4803:(2008)
4797:(2007)
4791:(2006)
4785:(2005)
4779:(2004)
4773:(2003)
4767:(2002)
4761:(2001)
4744:(2000)
4738:(1999)
4732:(1998)
4726:(1997)
4720:(1996)
4714:(1995)
4708:(1994)
4702:(1993)
4696:(1992)
4690:(1991)
4684:(1990)
4678:(1989)
4672:(1988)
4666:(1987)
4660:(1986)
4654:(1985)
4648:(1984)
4642:(1983)
4636:(1982)
4630:(1981)
4624:(1980)
4618:(1979)
4612:(1978)
4606:(1977)
4600:(1976)
4583:(1975)
4577:(1974)
4571:(1973)
4565:(1972)
4559:(1971)
4553:(1970)
4547:(1969)
4541:(1968)
4535:(1967)
4529:(1966)
4523:(1965)
4517:(1964)
4511:(1963)
4505:(1962)
4499:(1961)
4493:(1960)
4487:(1959)
4481:(1958)
4475:(1957)
4469:(1956)
4463:(1955)
4457:(1954)
4451:(1953)
4445:(1952)
4439:(1951)
4433:(1949)
4427:(1947)
4421:(1946)
4358:(2024)
4346:(2023)
4324:(2022)
4312:(2021)
4300:(2020)
4288:(2019)
4276:(2018)
4264:(2017)
4252:(2016)
4240:(2015)
4228:(2014)
4216:(2013)
4204:(2012)
4198:(2011)
4186:(2010)
4174:(2009)
4162:(2008)
4150:(2007)
4138:(2006)
4126:(2005)
4119:Gilead
4114:(2004)
4102:(2003)
4090:(2002)
4078:(2001)
4055:(2000)
4043:(1999)
4031:(1998)
4019:(1997)
4007:(1996)
3995:(1995)
3983:(1994)
3971:(1993)
3959:(1992)
3947:(1991)
3935:(1990)
3923:(1989)
3911:(1988)
3899:(1987)
3887:(1986)
3875:(1985)
3863:(1984)
3851:(1983)
3839:(1982)
3827:(1981)
3815:(1980)
3803:(1979)
3791:(1978)
3779:(1977)
3773:(1976)
3750:(1975)
3738:(1974)
3732:(1973)
3720:(1972)
3708:(1970)
3696:(1969)
3684:(1968)
3672:(1967)
3660:(1966)
3648:(1965)
3636:(1963)
3624:(1962)
3612:(1961)
3600:(1960)
3588:(1959)
3576:(1958)
3564:(1956)
3552:(1955)
3540:(1953)
3528:(1952)
3516:(1951)
3493:(1950)
3481:(1949)
3469:(1948)
3457:(1947)
3445:(1945)
3433:(1944)
3421:(1943)
3409:(1942)
3397:(1940)
3385:(1939)
3373:(1938)
3361:(1937)
3349:(1936)
3337:(1935)
3325:(1934)
3313:(1933)
3301:(1932)
3289:(1931)
3277:(1930)
3265:(1929)
3253:(1928)
3241:(1927)
3190:(1925)
3183:So Big
3178:(1924)
3166:(1923)
3154:(1922)
3142:(1921)
3130:(1919)
3118:(1918)
2977:Odetta
2538:Walter
2447:Texaco
2233:(1999)
2231:Ha Jin
2221:(1998)
2209:(1997)
2197:(1996)
2187:(1995)
2175:(1994)
2163:(1993)
2151:(1992)
2139:(1991)
2132:Mating
2127:(1990)
2115:(1989)
2103:(1988)
2091:(1987)
2079:(1986)
2067:(1985)
2055:(1984)
2045:(1983)
2033:(1983)
2021:(1982)
2009:(1982)
1997:(1981)
1985:(1981)
1975:(1980)
1963:(1980)
1951:(1979)
1939:(1978)
1927:(1977)
1915:(1976)
1903:(1975)
1891:(1975)
1746:
1731:
1716:
1708:
1636:
1311:
788:London
600:Nazism
596:Jewish
555:raping
462:poet,
347:Career
143:Spouse
113:Period
81:, U.S.
60:, U.S.
4339:Trust
4131:March
3045:2010s
3040:2000s
3035:1990s
3030:1980s
1068:Notes
419:Paris
278:, an
246:North
156:(
152:
4269:Less
2955:1999
2884:1998
2818:1997
2747:1996
2703:and
2694:and
2675:1995
2606:1994
2540:and
2531:1993
2505:and
2456:1992
2385:1991
2316:1990
1744:ISBN
1729:ISBN
1714:ISBN
1706:ISBN
1696:IMDb
1634:ISBN
1614:2018
1592:2019
1565:2010
1534:2011
1508:2010
1482:2016
1455:2016
1429:2013
1325:2024
1309:ISSN
1223:2014
1190:2015
954:Note
836:The
697:that
642:and
441:and
312:and
217:and
202:.com
65:Died
43:Born
4354:by
4342:by
4332:by
4320:by
4308:by
4296:by
4284:by
4272:by
4260:by
4248:by
4236:by
4224:by
4212:by
4194:by
4182:by
4170:by
4158:by
4146:by
4134:by
4122:by
4110:by
4098:by
4086:by
4074:by
4051:by
4039:by
4027:by
4015:by
4003:by
3991:by
3979:by
3967:by
3955:by
3943:by
3931:by
3919:by
3907:by
3895:by
3883:by
3871:by
3859:by
3847:by
3835:by
3823:by
3811:by
3799:by
3787:by
3769:by
3746:by
3728:by
3716:by
3704:by
3692:by
3680:by
3668:by
3656:by
3644:by
3632:by
3620:by
3608:by
3596:by
3584:by
3572:by
3560:by
3548:by
3536:by
3524:by
3512:by
3489:by
3477:by
3465:by
3453:by
3441:by
3429:by
3417:by
3405:by
3393:by
3381:by
3369:by
3357:by
3345:by
3333:by
3321:by
3309:by
3297:by
3285:by
3273:by
3261:by
3249:by
3237:by
3225:by
3186:by
3174:by
3162:by
3150:by
3138:by
3126:by
3114:by
2229:by
2217:by
2205:by
2193:by
2183:by
2171:by
2159:by
2147:by
2135:by
2123:by
2111:by
2099:by
2087:by
2075:by
2063:by
2051:by
2041:by
2029:by
2017:by
2005:by
1993:by
1981:by
1971:by
1959:by
1947:by
1935:by
1923:by
1911:by
1908:J R
1899:by
1887:by
1694:at
914:at
782:in
355:in
4909::
4336:/
1767:,
1684:,
1673:.
1660:.
1581:.
1554:.
1415:.
1396:.
1315:.
1307:.
1303:.
1258:.
1231:^
1214:.
1198:^
1162:.
1143:.
1125:.
1083:.
945:.
941:,
937:,
918:.
828:.
821:.
786:,
767:.
538:.
437:,
433:,
429:,
425:,
381:.
263:.
158:m.
106:BA
4397:e
4390:t
4383:v
3079:e
3072:t
3065:v
2300:e
2293:t
2286:v
2267:)
2263:(
2260:)
2256:(
2253:)
2249:(
1863:e
1856:t
1849:v
1812:.
1735:.
1642:.
1616:.
1594:.
1567:.
1536:.
1510:.
1484:.
1457:.
1431:.
1400:.
1327:.
1225:.
1192:.
1166:.
1147:.
1129:.
108:)
104:(
74:)
54:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.