266:. The site is high on a ridge adjacent to and overlooking the New Naugatuck Reservoir. The predicted wind speeds and physical characteristics of the site are favorable for wind generation due to its elevation, orientation and topographical characteristics. The site is located within one hundred yards from the electrical grid. Wind Prospect would meet the annual electric power needs of approximately 25% of the Townâs residential electric users on average over the course of the year, and nearly 85% of the Townâs residential electric needs when the turbines are operating at full capacity. Wind Prospect would offset approximately 8 million pounds of carbon dioxide per year relative to conventional electricity generation. Thatâs equivalent to the estimated annual emissions produced by 1,154 cars or consuming more than 14,046 barrels of oil.
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22:
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to enact regulations governing the siting of wind turbines in the state. Those regulations were written in 2012 to address health and safety issues related to wind power, such as maximum noise levels and distances from neighboring properties, but the legislative committee tasked with approving state
245:
On
February 21, 2014, the CT Supreme Court heard oral arguments in FairWindCTâs appeal against the CT Siting Council and BNE Energy for the approvals of Wind Colebrook South and Wind Colebrook North. On September 15, 2014, the CT Supreme Court ruled unanimously in favor of the wind project and the
110:
The fourth draft was set for a vote at the April 22, 2014, meeting of the
Regulations Review Committee. Changes in this draft include a financial assurance for decommissioning and requiring a 3/4 vote (rather than a simple majority) of the CT Siting Council for it to waive minimum setback distances
241:
Wind
Colebrook North did not receive the required approval from the U.S. Army Corps. This agency agreed with the CT State Historic Preservation Office that the industrial turbines would have an adverse effect on Rock Hall, an estate designed by Addison Mizner and listed on the National Register of
226:
Superior Court in
October 2012, as a judge said that the six turbines would not unduly hurt the environment or harm the neighbors. The two rulings this week by Judge Henry Cohn, for two separate proposals of three turbines each, leaves BNE Energy Inc. closer to building the 9.6 MW project in
106:
In its second draft of wind regulations, the CT Siting
Council increased the setback distance from 1.1 times to 1.5 times the height of an industrial wind turbine from property lines. Drafts 1, 2 and 3 were each rejected without prejudice by the Regulations Review Committee. The CT Siting Council
107:
submitted the third rejected draft again, unchanged, for a vote of the
Regulations Review Committee on November 26, 2013. During that meeting, the CT Siting Council decided to withdraw the previously rejected third draft instead of putting it to another vote.
269:
Wind
Prospect was denied by the CT Siting Council on May 12, 2011, which found âthe visual effects...are in conflict with the policies of the State concerning such effects and are a sufficient reason to deny the petition.â
100:, forced the Siting Council to withdraw its proposal. This ban stands in stark contrast to Connecticutâs renewable energy laws requiring utilities to purchase 27% clean electricity (23% renewable) by the year 2020.
483:
157:
586:
2796:
479:
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103:
Concerns about the development of regulations were documented at the CT Siting
Councilâs public forum on October 13, 2011, and its public hearing on July 24, 2012,
1020:
1920:
629:
1100:
744:
96:
Siting
Council's Regulations that would have ended the state's ban on new wind power projects. The committee, led by co-chairman State Representative
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1063:
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1886:
1309:
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1155:
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1995:
182:
26:
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1255:
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2020:
2005:
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1990:
254:
Wind
Prospect is a canceled wind generation project, developed by BNE Energy, with an expected capacity of 3.2 MW utilizing 2
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1203:
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1045:
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2858:
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1960:
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1002:
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2015:
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299:(MA), which will provide electriity to the state of Connecticut. The project takes its name from the nickname of
607:
111:
and maximum shadow flicker on occupied structures. The CT Siting Council did not increase the setback distance.
83:. The state's two and a half year old ban on wind power was enacted in 2011, ostensibly to provide time for the
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2010:
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60:
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713:"CT Siting Council adoption of regulations for the siting of wind projects pursuant to Public Act 11-245"
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2721:
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1500:
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571:
422:
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1816:
1046:"Park City Wind Offshore Wind Farm - Consent Application Submitted - United States | 4C Offshore"
462:
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843:
782:
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1948:
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1635:
1620:
1455:
1450:
1345:
923:"Supreme Court Oral Arguments in FairWindCT Inc., et al. v. CT Siting Council & BNE Energy Inc"
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1505:
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521:
300:
222:
at Wind Colebrook South. Wind Colebrook won a legal battle with their opponent, Fair Wind CT, in
88:
agency regulations has repeatedly refused to approve the regulations. On November 26, 2013, the
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General Assembly's Regulation Review Committee, for the fourth time since 2012, blocked the
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549:
324:
296:
1021:"Connecticut Selects Vineyard Wind To Redevelop Bridgeport Harbor, Provide Offshore Power"
8:
2731:
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119:
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2118:
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1985:
1841:
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1515:
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350:
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304:
288:
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2093:
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1980:
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726:
507:
470:
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308:
63:
that requires 21% of the state's electricity to come from renewable sources by 2020.
1242:
283:
In 2019, the state awarded a contract to Vineyard Wind to develop offshore power at
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2133:
2103:
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2038:
1650:
942:
1247:
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2183:
2083:
1725:
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Two GE 2.5 megawatt turbines at Colebrook, which went online on October 16, 2015.
2158:
2098:
2073:
1821:
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456:
378:
284:
255:
211:
161:
An animated map of installed wind power capacity in the U.S. from 1999 to 2015.
1898:
1064:"Bridgeport Property To Serve As Staging Ground For Wind Turbine Construction"
630:"Connecticut Legislature's Regulation Review Committee Extends Wind Power Ban"
21:
3016:
3000:
1801:
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1696:
535:
430:
178:
97:
76:
48:
210:, developed by BNE Energy, with an expected capacity of 9.6 MW using 3
259:
219:
215:
140:
80:
52:
1806:
1713:
1156:"Port of New London critical component of Offshore Wind Industry Cluster"
1118:
445:
236:
223:
132:
93:
89:
72:
56:
44:
39:
1731:
165:
Connecticut currently has three large scale wind turbines. These are:
34:
606:
Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (2019).
1796:
232:
203:
1555:
773:
739:
587:
List of U.S. states by electricity production from renewable sources
515:
43:
has vast wind energy resources offshore as well as onshore although
1771:
402:
355:
292:
174:
136:
1831:
1786:
1719:
1204:"Revolution Wind - Offshore Wind Farm Project | 4C Offshore"
1101:"Park City Wind Will Transform Bridgeport into Offshore Wind Hub"
529:
1857:
1222:"Rhode Island Regulators Approve Revolution Wind Power Contract"
1190:
501:
1836:
1138:"A new American industry set to launch from Port of New London"
911:. Connecticut State Historic Preservation Office. May 19, 2011.
319:
State Pier ion the Port of New London is being developed as an
1083:"Millions in federal aid to boost offshore wind in Bridgeport"
779:"Connecticut 80-Meter Wind Map and Wind Resource Potential"
867:"Colebrook Wind Farm Opponents Lose, In a Flawed System"
981:"Connecticut Siting Council Rejects Prospect Wind Farm"
278:
295:
located about 23 miles (37 km) off the coast of
197:
906:"Proposed Wind Energy Facility Wind Colebrook North"
727:"Regulations Review Committee November 26th Meeting"
608:"Connecticut Renewable Portfolio Standards Overview"
497:
249:
231:. The project is currently halted due to the ban on
1277:
1174:"The Promising Evolution of the Port of New London"
938:"Conn. Supreme Court backs wind energy regulation"
386:23 miles off the coast of Martha's Vineyard (MA)
153:List of power stations in Connecticut § Wind
3014:
314:
1928:
978:
192:
79:to disallow the construction of utility-scale
1914:
1263:
889:"Department of the Army Determination Letter"
802:
657:"CT extends wind ban until at least February"
1135:
173:at Phoenix Press. The turbine, rated at 100
139:, of onshore wind power using 80 meter high
894:. Department of the Army. October 26, 2012.
826:"CT's first commercial wind farm takes off"
51:to block the construction of utility scale
1921:
1907:
1270:
1256:
925:. Connecticut Network. November 26, 2013.
729:. Connecticut Network. November 26, 2013.
654:
185:. It was installed somewhere around 2013.
1080:
864:
218:at Wind Colebrook North and 3 identical
118:
20:
1243:New England Wind Forum official webpage
1136:Whitescarver, Paul (January 14, 2023).
1018:
679:"Wind Regulations Afternoon Transcript"
323:. It will support projects such as the
16:Electricity from wind in one U.S. state
3015:
2006:Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act
936:Singer, Stephen (September 15, 2014).
935:
1902:
1251:
1019:Skahill, Patrick (December 6, 2019).
696:"Wind Regulations Evening Transcript"
582:Renewable energy in the United States
146:
1881:
1081:Lockhart, Brian (November 6, 2022).
775:National Renewable Energy Laboratory
745:"State wind energy potential (2010)"
741:National Renewable Energy Laboratory
279:Park City Wind and Bridgeport Harbor
273:
129:National Renewable Energy Laboratory
958:"Connecticut Wind Prospect Project"
701:. CT Siting Council. July 24, 2012.
684:. CT Siting Council. July 24, 2012.
135:has potential to install 26.5
13:
1008:. CT Siting Council. May 16, 2011.
840:"Wind Colebrook (South and North)"
407:Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners
383:Offshore Massachusetts OCS-A 0501
198:Connecticut Wind Colebrook Project
156:
14:
3034:
1236:
250:Connecticut Wind Prospect Project
123:Connecticut wind resources at 50m
1880:
1869:
1868:
1856:
1554:
1300:United States Wind Energy Policy
1290:American Wind Energy Association
556:
542:
528:
514:
500:
1279:Wind power in the United States
1214:
1196:
1184:
1166:
1148:
1129:
1111:
1093:
1074:
1056:
1038:
1012:
1003:"Petition No. 980 - BNE Energy"
995:
979:Janice Podsada (May 12, 2011).
972:
950:
929:
915:
898:
881:
858:
832:
818:
796:
655:Brad Kane (November 26, 2013).
577:Wind power in the United States
1708:Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind
767:
733:
719:
705:
688:
671:
648:
622:
599:
202:Wind Colebrook is a permitted
66:
1:
1310:Offshore wind farms in the US
1191:https://www.parkcitywind.com/
592:
440:97,498 acres (39,456 ha)
426:OCS-A 0486 (North Lease Area)
315:State Pier Port of New London
2011:Renewable portfolio standard
865:Dan Haar (October 3, 2012).
805:"Phoenix Press Wind Turbine"
287:. The project is a proposed
183:Pearl Harbor Memorial Bridge
114:
61:renewable portfolio standard
7:
1930:Energy in the United States
659:. Hartford Business Journal
493:
193:Onshore cancelled proposals
169:A Northwind 100 located in
10:
3039:
2806:Vehicle emission standards
572:Solar power in Connecticut
150:
85:Connecticut Siting Council
75:was the only state in the
47:was the last state in the
3023:Wind power in Connecticut
2995:
2909:
2814:
2779:
2540:
2270:
2224:
2217:
2029:
1936:
1850:
1767:Aermotor Windmill Company
1759:
1689:
1563:
1552:
1323:
1285:
844:U.S. Department of Energy
783:U.S. Department of Energy
749:U.S. Department of Energy
339:
177:, is highly visible from
2792:Greenhouse gas emissions
2001:Offshore drilling debate
1971:Energy Policy Act (2005)
1966:Energy Policy Act (1992)
1812:NextEra Energy Resources
311:to support the project.
1817:Ărsted US Offshore Wind
634:Environment Connecticut
522:Renewable energy portal
344:wind energy lease area
25:Wind turbine alongside
2797:State and territory CO
1703:Block Island Wind Farm
960:. BNE Energy inc. 2011
803:Phoenix Press (2013).
610:. State of Connecticut
307:is being developed at
208:Colebrook, Connecticut
162:
124:
30:
2815:Governmental agencies
1996:Nuclear energy policy
1863:Wind power portal
1315:Wind Powering America
361:Projected completion
264:Prospect, Connecticut
160:
122:
24:
2780:Environmental issues
1760:Wind power companies
1752:(Under construction)
1746:(Under construction)
1305:Wind farms in the US
1178:developnewlondon.com
1162:. February 26, 2022.
1119:"The New State Pier"
777:(February 4, 2010).
743:(February 4, 2010).
715:. CT Siting Council.
550:United States portal
327:, Sunrise Wind, and
325:South Fork Wind Farm
246:CT Siting Council.
2016:Secretary of Energy
1944:Energy independence
1690:Offshore wind farms
1324:Wind power by state
1107:. October 11, 2019.
636:. November 26, 2013
475:United Illuminating
291:being developed by
27:Pearl Harbor Bridge
1986:Fossil fuels lobby
1842:Wind Capital Group
1295:NASA wind turbines
1208:www.4coffshore.com
1050:www.4coffshore.com
983:. Hartford Courant
869:. Hartford Courant
564:Connecticut portal
370:Regulatory agency
367:Developer/Utility
321:offshore wind port
305:offshore wind port
289:offshore wind farm
163:
147:Installed capacity
125:
31:
3010:
3009:
2775:
2774:
2021:Smart grid policy
1991:Hydropower policy
1981:Federal Power Act
1896:
1895:
1827:UGE International
1661:San Gorgonio Pass
508:Wind power portal
491:
490:
435:Marthaâs Vineyard
411:Connecticut DEEP
309:Bridgeport Harbor
297:Martha's Vineyard
274:Offshore projects
242:Historic Places.
127:Estimates by the
3030:
2517:Washington, D.C.
2222:
2221:
1976:Energy subsidies
1937:Politics and law
1923:
1916:
1909:
1900:
1899:
1884:
1883:
1872:
1871:
1861:
1860:
1564:Large wind farms
1558:
1272:
1265:
1258:
1249:
1248:
1230:
1229:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1170:
1164:
1163:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1133:
1127:
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1115:
1109:
1108:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1087:Connecticut Post
1078:
1072:
1071:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1042:
1036:
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1031:
1016:
1010:
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1007:
999:
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990:
988:
976:
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969:
967:
965:
954:
948:
947:
943:Associated Press
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927:
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913:
912:
910:
902:
896:
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851:
836:
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829:
822:
816:
815:
813:
811:
800:
794:
793:
791:
789:
771:
765:
764:
762:
760:
751:. Archived from
737:
731:
730:
723:
717:
716:
709:
703:
702:
700:
692:
686:
685:
683:
675:
669:
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664:
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626:
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619:
617:
615:
603:
566:
561:
560:
559:
552:
547:
546:
545:
538:
533:
532:
524:
519:
518:
510:
505:
504:
484:Rhode Island PUC
480:Connecticut DEEP
429:halfway between
347:Receiving state
334:
333:
3038:
3037:
3033:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3006:
2991:
2905:
2810:
2800:
2771:
2543:
2536:
2273:
2266:
2213:
2031:
2030:Energy by state
2025:
1932:
1927:
1897:
1892:
1855:
1846:
1755:
1726:SouthCoast Wind
1685:
1591:Capricorn Ridge
1559:
1550:
1319:
1281:
1276:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1202:
1201:
1197:
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1134:
1130:
1123:Revolution Wind
1117:
1116:
1112:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1079:
1075:
1070:. May 19, 2021.
1062:
1061:
1057:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1029:
1027:
1017:
1013:
1005:
1001:
1000:
996:
986:
984:
977:
973:
963:
961:
956:
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951:
934:
930:
921:
920:
916:
908:
904:
903:
899:
891:
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886:
882:
872:
870:
863:
859:
849:
847:
838:
837:
833:
824:
823:
819:
809:
807:
801:
797:
787:
785:
772:
768:
758:
756:
755:on May 30, 2013
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541:
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482:
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444:
425:
418:Revolution Wind
405:
353:
329:Revolution Wind
317:
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252:
200:
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155:
149:
117:
69:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3036:
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3005:
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2809:
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2798:
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2789:
2787:CAFE standards
2783:
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2777:
2776:
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2749:
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2699:
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2687:North Carolina
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2529:
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2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2477:South Carolina
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2469:
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2722:South Dakota
2717:Rhode Island
2712:Pennsylvania
2692:North Dakota
2576:
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2472:Rhode Island
2467:Pennsylvania
2447:North Dakota
2154:North Dakota
2032:or territory
1885:
1873:
1854:
1616:Horse Hollow
1606:Fowler Ridge
1501:South Dakota
1496:Rhode Island
1491:Pennsylvania
1471:North Dakota
1355:
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1180:. July 2021.
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1030:November 26,
1028:. Retrieved
1024:
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985:. Retrieved
974:
962:. Retrieved
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871:. Retrieved
860:
848:. Retrieved
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808:. Retrieved
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786:. Retrieved
769:
757:. Retrieved
753:the original
735:
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690:
673:
661:. Retrieved
650:
638:. Retrieved
633:
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612:. Retrieved
601:
423:Rhode Island
318:
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258:1.6 MW
253:
244:
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214:1.6 MW
201:
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71:Until 2019,
70:
59:maintains a
38:
32:
29:in New Haven
18:
2577:Connecticut
2397:Mississippi
2312:Connecticut
2174:Puerto Rico
2059:Connecticut
1807:Native Wind
1714:Empire Wind
1631:Meadow Lake
1626:Los Vientos
1596:Cedar Creek
1586:Buffalo Gap
1356:Connecticut
987:January 20,
964:January 20,
873:January 20,
850:January 20,
810:January 20,
788:January 20,
759:January 20,
663:January 20,
640:January 20,
433:(NY) &
237:Connecticut
224:Connecticut
133:Connecticut
94:Connecticut
90:Connecticut
73:Connecticut
67:Legislation
57:Connecticut
45:Connecticut
40:Connecticut
2752:Washington
2677:New Mexico
2672:New Jersey
2567:California
2512:Washington
2432:New Mexico
2427:New Jersey
2302:California
2242:Geothermal
2194:Washington
2139:New Mexico
2049:California
1949:Energy law
1744:South Fork
1740:(proposed)
1734:(proposed)
1732:Ocean Wind
1728:(proposed)
1722:(proposed)
1716:(proposed)
1676:Sweetwater
1656:Rush Creek
1601:Flat Ridge
1531:Washington
1456:New Mexico
1451:New Jersey
1346:California
593:References
467:Eversource
337:Wind farm
303:, where a
301:Bridgeport
233:wind farms
151:See also:
35:U.S. state
2801:emissions
2762:Wisconsin
2727:Tennessee
2642:Minnesota
2527:Wisconsin
2487:Tennessee
2392:Minnesota
2367:Louisiana
2262:Renewable
2257:Petroleum
2204:Wisconsin
2179:Tennessee
2124:Minnesota
2109:Louisiana
1797:Invenergy
1541:Wisconsin
1506:Tennessee
1421:Minnesota
1025:WBUR News
614:August 7,
421:Offshore
364:Turbines
340:Offshore
229:Colebrook
204:wind farm
171:New Haven
115:Potential
3017:Category
2747:Virginia
2702:Oklahoma
2682:New York
2657:Nebraska
2647:Missouri
2637:Michigan
2627:Maryland
2617:Kentucky
2597:Illinois
2582:Delaware
2572:Colorado
2562:Arkansas
2507:Virginia
2457:Oklahoma
2437:New York
2412:Nebraska
2402:Missouri
2387:Michigan
2377:Maryland
2362:Kentucky
2342:Illinois
2317:Delaware
2307:Colorado
2297:Arkansas
2272:Solar by
2225:Material
2164:Oklahoma
2144:New York
2129:Missouri
2119:Michigan
2089:Illinois
2054:Colorado
2044:Arkansas
1954:New York
1875:Category
1772:Avangrid
1738:Skipjack
1666:Sherbino
1646:Peñascal
1611:Highland
1526:Virginia
1481:Oklahoma
1461:New York
1436:Nebraska
1426:Missouri
1416:Michigan
1406:Maryland
1396:Kentucky
1376:Illinois
1361:Delaware
1351:Colorado
1341:Arkansas
1160:The Hill
1142:The Hill
494:See also
403:Avangrid
351:Capacity
293:Avangrid
2767:Wyoming
2742:Vermont
2652:Montana
2602:Indiana
2557:Arizona
2542:Wind by
2532:Wyoming
2502:Vermont
2407:Montana
2347:Indiana
2327:Georgia
2322:Florida
2292:Arizona
2282:Alabama
2252:Nuclear
2232:Biofuel
2218:Sources
2209:Wyoming
2189:Vermont
2094:Indiana
2069:Georgia
2064:Florida
1887:Commons
1832:US Wind
1787:GE Wind
1720:Marwind
1710:(pilot)
1699:(pilot)
1546:Wyoming
1521:Vermont
1431:Montana
1381:Indiana
1336:Arizona
181:on the
2707:Oregon
2662:Nevada
2612:Kansas
2587:Hawaii
2552:Alaska
2462:Oregon
2417:Nevada
2357:Kansas
2332:Hawaii
2287:Alaska
2169:Oregon
2134:Nevada
2104:Kansas
2079:Hawaii
2039:Alaska
1837:Vestas
1651:Roscoe
1486:Oregon
1441:Nevada
1391:Kansas
1366:Hawaii
1331:Alaska
463:Ărsted
2972:NRECA
2917:ACORE
2732:Texas
2622:Maine
2592:Idaho
2544:state
2492:Texas
2372:Maine
2337:Idaho
2274:state
2184:Texas
2084:Idaho
1621:Limon
1511:Texas
1401:Maine
1371:Idaho
1006:(PDF)
909:(PDF)
892:(PDF)
699:(PDF)
682:(PDF)
397:2025
373:Refs
2962:EPRI
2957:EESI
2942:BTEC
2937:AWEA
2932:ASES
2927:APPA
2901:USGS
2889:WAPA
2884:SWPA
2879:SEPA
2869:PMAs
2859:FERC
2842:NREL
2832:EERE
2822:CARB
2737:Utah
2697:Ohio
2607:Iowa
2497:Utah
2452:Ohio
2352:Iowa
2237:Coal
2159:Ohio
2099:Iowa
2074:Guam
1571:Alta
1516:Utah
1476:Ohio
1386:Iowa
1068:WSHU
1032:2021
989:2014
966:2014
875:2014
852:2014
812:2014
790:2014
761:2014
665:2014
642:2014
616:2019
453:2025
450:700
437:(MA)
394:804
342:BOEM
33:The
2987:RMI
2982:PIA
2977:PFI
2967:NEI
2952:EEI
2947:EBI
2922:API
2896:TVA
2874:BPA
2864:NRC
2854:EPA
2837:EIA
2827:DOE
1782:CIP
391:CT
262:in
235:in
206:in
37:of
3019::
2847:OE
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632:.
446:CT
443:RI
358:)
356:MW
331:.
256:GE
212:GE
175:kW
143:.
137:MW
55:.
2799:2
1922:e
1915:t
1908:v
1271:e
1264:t
1257:v
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