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Winter Quarters (North Omaha, Nebraska)

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144:. It is reportedly the only surviving building in the area to have been built by the LDS camp. The settlers needed a mill to grind corn, wheat, and rye to create cornmeal and flour products. Constructed next to Turkey Creek, later called Mill Creek, which flowed into the Missouri River, the original structure was started in the fall of 1846. it was completed by spring of 1847 at the cost of $ 3000. Brigham Young sold this mill to John Neff, who left it when he also moved to Salt Lake City. Later settlers renovated and used the mill for years. Evidence of the original construction techniques has been found in the surviving Florence Mill. 20: 897: 1107: 129:... Many of my friends sickened and died in that place, when I was not able to leave my room, could not go to their bedside to administer comfort to them in the last trying hours, not even to bid them farewell. Neither could I go to see their remains carried to their final resting place where it was thought I would shortly have to be conveyed. 94:, exchanging household goods and small amounts of cash for foodstuffs, such as hogs, grain and vegetables, and supplies for the emigration effort. Young LDS men also produced handcrafted items such as willow baskets and washboards for sale. Church funds also allowed the community to build a much needed water-powered 28: 77:
Due to arguments among the Oto and Omaha tribes over use of the land, the Latter-day Saints moved their camp three miles east to a site overlooking the Missouri River. There they built cabins and sod houses for the winter. One group of cabins became known as Kimball Row. It consisted of thirteen
1329: 105:, known as "blackleg" during this period, became a major problem. Missouri potatoes and horseradish found at old Fort Atkinson helped ease the level of disease, but all residents lacked fresh vegetables in their diet. 133:
Church records for the first summer do not contain information on disease victims; however, later records indicate that, from mid-September 1846 to May 1848, disease caused the deaths of 359 residents.
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lands, including the site of Cutler's Park. Conditions at the settlement remained primitive the first month, with pioneers living in tents while the men put up hay, found water and managed the cattle.
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as they waited during the winter of 1846–47 for better conditions for their trek westward. It followed a preliminary tent settlement some 3½ miles west at
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I hired a man to build me a sod cave. He took turf from the earth, laid it up, covered it with willow brush and sods. Built a chimney of the same
39: 1255: 1339: 290: 1304: 604: 113:, and unidentified fevers and chills also plagued the temporary settlement. Church member Louisa Barnes Pratt recalled in her memoirs: 722: 1294: 215: 101:
Even with trade, diet in the camp was mainly corn bread, salt bacon and a little milk, with occasional fresh game or domestic meat.
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by mobs. Forced to leave on relatively short notice, they were unable to bring many useful supplies. Influential non-member
1065: 1180: 1147: 367: 933: 406: 333: 125:... A long cold rain storm brought more severely again the chills and fever. These with scurvy made me helpless indeed! 346: 384: 901: 783: 507: 452: 200: 1236: 1058: 1039: 979: 210: 172: 141: 46:. Members of the LDS faith built more than 800 cabins at the Winter Quarters settlement. Located in present-day 1024: 829: 738: 733: 168: 86:
at either end. The Latter-day Saints actively traded with American Indian and trading settlements in northern
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Defunct organizational subdivisions of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1226: 919: 502: 448: 414: 392: 342: 1195: 1096: 959: 824: 692: 638: 538: 475: 338: 160: 83: 79: 70:), received permission from the U.S. federal government for the group to encamp in 67: 59: 43: 911: 238: 989: 834: 589: 566: 481: 379: 328: 121:... I paid a five dollar gold piece for building my sod house, 10 × 12 1175: 969: 680: 463: 155:. The pioneer community is remembered with several attractions, including the 63: 50:
overlooking the Missouri River, the settlement remained populated until 1848.
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The area that was once Winter Quarters became part of the community of
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Historic sites of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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Gail Holmes, "Early Latter-day Saints - Settlement Cutler's Park"
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was an encampment formed by approximately 2,500 members of
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History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
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Winter Quarters Nebraska Temple - LDSChurchTemples.com
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Wintering Saints had been driven from their homes in
941: 278:Grist Mill: Florence Mill During the Mormon Period 78:adjacent cabins, with the homes of church leaders 1286: 40:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 234: 232: 1066: 927: 400: 323: 1325:1848 disestablishments in the United States 229: 1080: 1073: 1059: 934: 920: 407: 393: 241:, Early LDS, Sep 2006, accessed 2 Sep 2008 280:. HistoricFlorence.Com. Retrieved 6/6/07. 216:Timeline of North Omaha, Nebraska history 439:Book of Mormon Historic Publication Site 26: 18: 1335:1846 establishments in Indian Territory 518:Washington D.C. Temple Visitors' Center 1287: 291:"Winter Quarters Nebraska Temple Main" 267:. HistoricOmaha.com. Retrieved 6/6/07. 1340:Latter Day Saint movement in Nebraska 1054: 915: 388: 244: 885:New Zealand Temple Visitors' Center 880:Mexico City Temple Visitors' Center 820:Laie Hawaii Temple Visitors' Center 175:was dedicated there in April 2001. 13: 1305:Landmarks in North Omaha, Nebraska 850:St. George Temple Visitors' Center 334:The Story of the Latter-day Saints 14: 1351: 363:National Park Service description 356: 1295:History of North Omaha, Nebraska 1105: 902:Latter Day Saint movement Portal 895: 784:Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument 508:Joseph Smith Birthplace Memorial 201:History of North Omaha, Nebraska 31:Cutler's Park in the late 1840s. 1320:Significant places in Mormonism 1237:This Is the Place Heritage Park 1040:Winter Quarters Nebraska Temple 211:Winter Quarters Nebraska Temple 173:Winter Quarters Nebraska Temple 140:supervised construction of the 1025:Notre Dame Academy and Convent 1020:Mormon Pioneer Memorial Bridge 830:Mormon Battalion Historic Site 779:Granite Mountain Records Vault 739:Church Administration Building 734:Joseph Smith Memorial Building 600:Independence (Zion) Temple Lot 283: 270: 257: 169:Mormon Pioneer Memorial Bridge 1: 840:Pipe Spring National Monument 605:Independence Visitors' Center 317: 250:1911 Encyclopædia Nebraska" ( 7: 498:Priesthood Restoration Site 265:A Look Inside Florence Mill 178: 10: 1356: 1005:Minne Lusa Pumping Station 845:Polynesian Cultural Center 789:This is the Place Monument 547:Joseph Smith Mansion House 53: 1219: 1166: 1153:Courthouse and Jail Rocks 1135: 1114: 1103: 1089: 950: 893: 862: 802: 679: 672: 647: 618: 575: 537: 530: 490: 472:Historic Kirtland Village 462: 429: 422: 252:Available at Google Books 562:Nauvoo Historic District 337:, Salt Lake City, Utah: 222: 109:(known as consumption), 1035:Potter's Field Cemetery 1015:Mormon Pioneer Cemetery 744:Relief Society Building 633:Mormon Pioneer Cemetery 552:Nauvoo Visitors' Center 373:Winter Quarters Project 157:Mormon Pioneer Cemetery 16:American historic place 1010:Mormon Ferry Tollhouse 815:Farmington Rock Chapel 794:Brigham Young Monument 774:Church History Library 764:Family History Library 729:Church Office Building 513:Peter Whitmer log home 476:Newel K. Whitney Store 186:Cabanne's Trading Post 131: 32: 24: 1271:41.33808°N 95.96103°W 1242:First Encampment Park 769:Church History Museum 749:Brigham Young Complex 660:Kanesville Tabernacle 115: 30: 22: 995:Florence Water Works 585:Far West Temple Site 1276:41.33808; -95.96103 1267: /  870:Gadfield Elm Chapel 628:Mormon Trail Center 191:Engineer Cantonment 165:Mormon Trail Center 1315:Nebraska Territory 1127:Mount Pisgah, Iowa 1122:Garden Grove, Iowa 975:Florence Firehouse 965:Florence City Hall 944:Florence, Nebraska 378:2008-03-08 at the 33: 25: 1250: 1249: 1232:Emigration Canyon 1227:Big Mountain Pass 1186:Independence Rock 1048: 1047: 1030:Old People's Home 909: 908: 858: 857: 719:Conference Center 668: 667: 526: 525: 503:John Johnson Farm 449:Smith Family Farm 1347: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1109: 1075: 1068: 1061: 1052: 1051: 955:Bank of Florence 936: 929: 922: 913: 912: 899: 875:Jerusalem Center 703:Tabernacle Organ 693:Salt Lake Temple 677: 676: 535: 534: 427: 426: 409: 402: 395: 386: 385: 351: 339:Deseret Book Co. 329:Leonard, Glen M. 311: 310: 308: 306: 297:. Archived from 287: 281: 274: 268: 261: 255: 248: 242: 236: 128: 124: 120: 84:Newel K. Whitney 80:Heber C. Kimball 68:Mormon Battalion 60:Nauvoo, Illinois 1355: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1285: 1284: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1246: 1215: 1162: 1143:Winter Quarters 1131: 1110: 1101: 1085: 1079: 1049: 1044: 990:Florence School 946: 940: 910: 905: 889: 854: 835:Mormon Corridor 798: 664: 643: 620:Winter Quarters 614: 590:Adam-ondi-Ahman 571: 567:Red Brick Store 522: 486: 482:Kirtland Temple 458: 418: 413: 380:Wayback Machine 359: 349: 325:Allen, James B. 320: 315: 314: 304: 302: 289: 288: 284: 275: 271: 262: 258: 249: 245: 237: 230: 225: 220: 181: 126: 122: 118: 56: 36:Winter Quarters 23:Winter Quarters 17: 12: 11: 5: 1353: 1343: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1176:Register Cliff 1172: 1170: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1099: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1078: 1077: 1070: 1063: 1055: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 970:Florence Depot 967: 962: 957: 951: 948: 947: 939: 938: 931: 924: 916: 907: 906: 894: 891: 890: 888: 887: 882: 877: 872: 866: 864: 860: 859: 856: 855: 853: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 806: 804: 800: 799: 797: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 755: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 716: 710: 705: 700: 695: 685: 683: 681:Salt Lake City 674: 670: 669: 666: 665: 663: 662: 657: 651: 649: 645: 644: 642: 641: 636: 630: 624: 622: 616: 615: 613: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 581: 579: 573: 572: 570: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 543: 541: 532: 528: 527: 524: 523: 521: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 494: 492: 488: 487: 485: 484: 479: 468: 466: 460: 459: 457: 456: 446: 441: 435: 433: 424: 420: 419: 412: 411: 404: 397: 389: 383: 382: 370: 365: 358: 357:External links 355: 354: 353: 347: 319: 316: 313: 312: 282: 269: 256: 243: 227: 226: 224: 221: 219: 218: 213: 208: 203: 198: 193: 188: 182: 180: 177: 64:Thomas L. Kane 55: 52: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1352: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1283: 1280: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1196:Martin's Cove 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1165: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1076: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1062: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 985:Florence Park 983: 981: 980:Florence Mill 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 960:Cutler's Park 958: 956: 953: 952: 949: 945: 942:Landmarks in 937: 932: 930: 925: 923: 918: 917: 914: 904: 903: 898: 892: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 867: 865: 861: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 825:Martin's Cove 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 807: 805: 801: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 759: 756: 754: 753:Beehive House 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 724: 720: 717: 714: 711: 709: 708:Assembly Hall 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 690: 689:Temple Square 687: 686: 684: 682: 678: 675: 671: 661: 658: 656: 655:Carthage Jail 653: 652: 650: 646: 640: 639:Cutler's Park 637: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 623: 621: 617: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 582: 580: 578: 574: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 557:Nauvoo Temple 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 544: 542: 540: 536: 533: 529: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 493: 489: 483: 480: 477: 473: 470: 469: 467: 465: 461: 454: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 436: 434: 432: 428: 425: 421: 417: 410: 405: 403: 398: 396: 391: 390: 387: 381: 377: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 360: 350: 348:0-87747-594-6 344: 340: 336: 335: 330: 326: 322: 321: 301:on 1 May 2006 300: 296: 292: 286: 279: 273: 266: 260: 253: 247: 240: 235: 233: 228: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 196:Fort Atkinson 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 183: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 161:Cutler's Park 158: 154: 151:, located in 150: 145: 143: 142:Florence Mill 139: 138:Brigham Young 135: 130: 114: 112: 108: 104: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 75: 73: 69: 65: 61: 51: 49: 45: 44:Cutler's Park 41: 37: 29: 21: 1310:Mormon Trail 1252: 1211:Fort Bridger 1191:Devil's Gate 1181:Fort Laramie 1158:Scotts Bluff 1148:Chimney Rock 1142: 1082:Mormon Trail 1000:Keirle House 900: 619: 595:Liberty Jail 453:Sacred Grove 444:Hill Cumorah 332: 303:. Retrieved 299:the original 294: 285: 272: 259: 246: 206:Mormon Trail 146: 136: 132: 116: 107:Tuberculosis 100: 76: 57: 35: 34: 1274: / 610:Hawn's Mill 295:www.lds.org 153:North Omaha 72:Omaha Tribe 48:North Omaha 1289:Categories 1262:95°57′40″W 1259:41°20′17″N 1206:Names Hill 1201:South Pass 758:Lion House 698:Tabernacle 318:References 305:13 January 1084:landmarks 810:Cove Fort 423:Northeast 96:gristmill 1136:Nebraska 1090:Illinois 863:Non-U.S. 577:Missouri 464:Kirtland 376:Archived 331:(1976), 179:See also 167:and the 149:Florence 88:Missouri 1168:Wyoming 713:Gardens 531:Midwest 431:Palmyra 171:. The 111:malaria 54:History 1097:Nauvoo 539:Nauvoo 345:  127:  123:  119:  103:Scurvy 803:Other 723:Organ 648:Other 491:Other 276:(nd) 263:(nd) 223:Notes 1220:Utah 1115:Iowa 673:West 343:ISBN 307:2022 92:Iowa 90:and 82:and 1291:: 341:, 327:; 293:. 254:). 231:^ 163:, 159:, 98:. 1074:e 1067:t 1060:v 935:e 928:t 921:v 760:) 751:( 725:) 721:( 715:) 691:( 635:) 478:) 474:( 455:) 451:( 408:e 401:t 394:v 352:. 309:.

Index



the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Cutler's Park
North Omaha
Nauvoo, Illinois
Thomas L. Kane
Mormon Battalion
Omaha Tribe
Heber C. Kimball
Newel K. Whitney
Missouri
Iowa
gristmill
Scurvy
Tuberculosis
malaria
Brigham Young
Florence Mill
Florence
North Omaha
Mormon Pioneer Cemetery
Cutler's Park
Mormon Trail Center
Mormon Pioneer Memorial Bridge
Winter Quarters Nebraska Temple
Cabanne's Trading Post
Engineer Cantonment
Fort Atkinson
History of North Omaha, Nebraska

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