1782:
3058:
2761:
2851:
2782:
615:
480:
2646:
2546:
2448:
2345:
2181:
1862:
722:
341:
168:
3585:
3480:
3386:
3361:
3267:
3079:
2938:
2820:
2718:
2484:
2405:
2278:
2218:
2097:
1995:
1891:
1443:
1351:
1154:
1114:
982:
835:
792:
572:
441:
310:
207:
2076:
1974:
3519:
1221:
2581:
3564:
2622:
2525:
1824:
1242:
1025:
944:
1686:
1583:
852:
3407:
2872:
3131:
3027:
2971:
1559:
3320:
1953:
1635:
1046:
3184:
1659:
1316:
896:
661:
3606:
3299:
3163:
2917:
2677:
1915:
1803:
1468:
1200:
1090:
920:
768:
136:
2321:
2157:
2051:
1520:
1400:
1280:
690:
529:
398:
267:
3459:
3661:
Thus a WBF initiative to integrate bridge with the
Olympics was abandoned in favor of a long-term goal, advancing the WMSG as a "stepping stone on the path of introducing a third kind of Olympic Games (after the Summer and the Winter Olympics)". The multi-event "World Team Olympiad" was discontinued
84:
Over the twelve World Team
Olympiad cycles, the fields grew from 29 open and 14 women teams in 1960 to 72 open, 43 women, and 29 seniors teams in 2004. For the first World Mind Sports Games there were 71 open and 54 women entries; the Seniors International Cup continued as a non-medal event with 32
3714:
Bridge at the WMSG officially comprised, among other events, the two "series which used to be part of the
Olympiad (Open and Women national teams). ... The Seniors competition for national teams, held along the lines of the Olympiad Open and Women series, and the World Transnational Mixed Teams
100:
won three in a row 1964 to 1972, overlapping its run of ten
Bermuda Bowls (1957–1969). Another Italian team won the last two Olympiads and made it three in a row in the first rendition as part of the World Mind Sports Games, 2000 to 2008, overlapping its run of seven European championships
3228:
Currently "a bridge a player belongs to the 'Seniors' category if he has at least his 60th birthday in the calendar year in question." For the next rendition (2012) players born in 1952 or earlier will be eligible. (The threshold increased one year annually from 2005 to 2010.)
1746:
Teams representing eight different countries won the
Olympiad series for Women during its twelve renditions, led by the United States with four. England won the first rendition as part of the World Mind Sports Games, beating host China by one IMP in 2008.
3224:
Teams representing the United States won both renditions of the Senior
International Cup. From 2008 the World Bridge Federation continues the tournament in conjunction with the World Mind Sports Games although it is not a WMSG event.
3662:
in favor of participation in the WMSG but the constituent events of the
Olympiad continue—Teams championships in Open and Women categories as part of the WMSG; in Seniors and Transnational categories as non-medal side events.
72:
The
Olympiad championships differed from other world-level championships for "national" teams primarily by inviting every WBF member country to enter a team in each tournament. Other world championships, including the older
3627:
but the team otherwise used four players. In their preliminary group of 17 teams
Dumbovich–Kovács and Magyar–Szappanos were two of only three pairs who played all 16 matches of the six-day round-robin (256
3745:. World Bridge Federation. The tabular summary "World Team Olympiad to Date" is linked to dedicated websites for recent tournaments and to complete results and participants for all tournaments.
5133:
4073:
6194:
6189:
1477:
3625:
77:
for open teams that is now contested every odd-number year, require qualification at a "zone" level. For example, about 40 national open teams from
2380:
After 1980 it was determined that the Pairs and Teams
Olympiads in alternating even years would continue to be played in Europe and North America.
871:
After 1980 it was determined that the Pairs and Teams Olympiads in alternating even years would continue to be played in Europe and North America.
4066:
1726:* Soulet–Szwarc in 1980, Adad–Aujaleu in 1992, and De Falco–Ferraro in 2000 did not play enough boards to qualify for the title of World Champion
2331:
2167:
2061:
5315:
61:
The 1960 "Olympiad" was the first meet organized by the WBF, although the organization has adopted one older event that now confers the title
3715:
championship were also held in Beijing, although, officially, they were not part of the World Bridge Games"; that is, not WMSG medal events.
85:
entries. Seniors participation increased to 34 at the second WMSG in 2012 while the numbers of open and women entries dropped to 60 and 43.
5259:
6184:
5658:
5254:
5154:
5694:
5558:
5553:
5294:
5269:
5264:
5224:
5209:
5174:
5164:
4059:
3691:
3686:
5913:
5689:
5299:
5199:
5179:
5159:
5903:
5473:
5284:
5279:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5204:
5184:
5169:
4005:
5320:
5274:
5229:
5219:
5214:
5189:
3002:. This knockout tournament for Women national teams continues in the new context, with the same quadrennial cycle and conditions.
1495:. This knockout tournament for Open national teams continues in the new context, with the same quadrennial cycle and conditions.
5532:
5289:
5234:
5194:
4033:
3742:
6022:
5468:
3643:
3964:
3947:
3930:
3913:
3898:
3883:
3868:
3844:
3829:
3814:
3799:
3784:
3769:
32:
6057:
5853:
6064:
5893:
5768:
3202:* Brunner–Davies in 1980 and Halatcheva–Ivanova in 1988 did not play enough boards in order to qualify for third place
6095:
4400:
4196:
5325:
4676:
4042:
4017:
5928:
5648:
5643:
5618:
5613:
5488:
5483:
5418:
4954:
3212:*** Gyimesi and Smederevac in 1992 did not play enough boards in order to qualify for the title of World Champion
96:
Teams representing Italy and France won five and four of the twelve Open Team Olympiad tournaments. The Italian
5923:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5718:
5663:
5633:
5628:
5128:
4736:
3423:
After 2004 the Olympiad meet was discontinued by the World Bridge Federation in favor of participation in the
3172:
Svetlana Chubarova, Victoria Gromova, Anna Gulevich, Elena Khonicheva, Tatiana Ponomareva, Olga Vorobeychikova
2998:
After 2004 the Olympiad meet was discontinued by the World Bridge Federation in favor of participation in the
1491:
After 2004 the Olympiad meet was discontinued by the World Bridge Federation in favor of participation in the
42:
Although the Olympiad has been discontinued, its main constituent championships continue within or beside the
6043:
5982:
5638:
4741:
3528:
Michael Bambang Hartono, Henky Lasut, Eddy Manoppo, Denny Sacul, Munawar Sawiruddin, Ferdinand Robert Waluyan
3754:
5813:
5713:
5608:
2926:
Olga Galaktionova, Victoria Gromova, Natalia Karpenko, Maria Lebedeva, Tatiana Ponomareva, Irina Vasilkova
5908:
5843:
5823:
5728:
5478:
5463:
5428:
5413:
4979:
4637:
3427:. This knockout tournament for Seniors national teams continues alongside the Games as a non-medal event.
3615:
Patrick Grenthe, Guy Lasserre, François Leenhardt, Patrice Piganeau, Philippe Poizat, Philippe Vanhoutte
6009:
5938:
5603:
5443:
5433:
5423:
4206:
4181:
4156:
3308:
Pierre Adad, Maurice Aujaleu, Claude Delmouly, François Leenhardt, Christian Mari, Jean-Marc Roudinesco
2655:
2559:
2457:
2370:
1715:
3207:** Scarborough and Scott-Jones in 1984 did not play enough boards in order to qualify for second place
5999:
5848:
5123:
4430:
4420:
3573:
Dumbovich Miklós, Kovács Mihály, Magyar Péter, Szappanos Géza, (Barany György)* (family names first)
3193:
Cathy Bałdysz, Ewa Banaszkiewicz, Katarzyna Dufrat, Danuta Kazmucha, Natalia Sakowska, Justyna Żmuda
6029:
5733:
4211:
3416:
Hans Humburg, Reiner Marsal, Göran Mattsson, Werner Schneider, Dirk Schroeder, Horst-Dieter Uhlmann
1360:
2534:
Trine Dahl, Bettina Kalkerup, Judy Norris, Charlotte Palmund, Dorthe Schaltz, Kirsten Steen Møller
1251:
Morten Andersen, Jens Auken, Lars Blakset, Søren Christiansen, Dennis Koch-Palmund, Lauge Schäffer
5943:
5763:
5723:
5623:
5493:
5448:
5382:
4511:
4171:
4046:
4037:
3981:
3647:
3424:
3277:
2999:
2307:
2247:
2126:
2016:
1492:
1230:
Franky Karwur, Henky Lasut, Eddy Manoppo, Denny Sacul, (Santje Panelewen, Giovanni Watulingas)***
43:
28:
6071:
5803:
5588:
5563:
5458:
5392:
4994:
4939:
4480:
3856:... OEB "Bermuda Bowl"? ... — (that continued thru the anniversary Bermuda Bowl of 2000?) ... —
2593:, Maria Garvalova, Albena Krasteva, Matilda Poplilov, (Margarita Halatcheva, Steliana Ivanova)*
2262:
801:
752:
593:
78:
50:, and the subsequent results are listed here. In 2016, the events were run separately, as the
5883:
5878:
5438:
5377:
4989:
4875:
4696:
4571:
4546:
953:
Jens Auken, Knud-Aage Boesgaard, Johannes Hulgaard, Peter Schaltz, Steen Schou, Stig Werdelin
354:
5568:
3993:
2634:, Doris Fischer, Barbara Lindinger, Terry Weigkricht, (Herta Gyimesi, Jovanka Smederevac)***
6078:
5873:
5858:
5828:
5758:
5753:
5583:
5453:
5387:
4576:
4415:
3681:
3639:
3096:
2952:
1812:
Nadine Alexandre, Annie Chanfray, — Gary, Geneviève Morénas, Esmerian Pouldjian, — Rouvière
1781:
1736:*** Panelewen and Watulingas in 1996 did not play enough boards to qualify for second place
1672:
1364:
1337:
1329:
629:
494:
3716:
3329:
Lars Alfredsson, Lars Backström, Sture Ekberg, Hans Göthe, Hans-Olof Hallén, Anders Morath
2166:
Marisa Bianchi, Luciana Capodanno, Marisa D'Andrea, Rina Jabès, Maria Antonietta Robaudo,
81:
member countries may compete biennially for eight entries in the Bermuda Bowl tournament.
31:
every four years from 1960 to 2004. Its main events were world championships for national
8:
6139:
5838:
5833:
5138:
4984:
4959:
4924:
4380:
4251:
2860:
Francine Cimon, Dianna Gordon, Rhoda Habert, Beverly Kraft, Martine Lacroix, Katie Thorpe
2791:
Francine Cimon, Dianna Gordon, Rhoda Habert, Beverly Kraft, Sharyn Reus, Barbara Saltsman
1731:** Van der Neut and Nooijen in 1992 did not play enough boards to qualify for third place
558:
546:
466:
458:
427:
415:
296:
284:
224:
1962:
Britt Blom, Karin Eriksson, Eva MĂĄrtensson, Rut Segander, Gunborg Silborn, Britta Werner
1924:
Suzanne Baldon, Annie Chanfray, Marguerite de Gailhard, Geneviève Morénas, Marianne Serf
1791:
Helen Camara, Aida Choucry, Samika Fathy, Loula Gordon, Josephine Morcos, Suzanne Naguib
6108:
6050:
5987:
5933:
5888:
5367:
5351:
5341:
4621:
4440:
4385:
4305:
4256:
4241:
4151:
4131:
3696:
2686:
Danièle Avon, Véronique Bessis, Anne-Claude de l'Epine, Élisabeth Delor, Colette Lise,
1983:
Thelma Beron, Gerda Goslar, Rita Jacobson, Petra Mansell, Elfreda Sender, Alma Shnieder
1453:
699:
542:
462:
411:
280:
97:
51:
6004:
4551:
1055:
1034:
Heinrich Berger, Jan Fucik, Alfred Kadlec, Fritz Kubak, Wolfgang Meinl, Franz Terraneo
6155:
5918:
5818:
5798:
5699:
4969:
4855:
4776:
4756:
4616:
4541:
4445:
4370:
4325:
4201:
2881:
2414:
2330:
Marisa Bianchi, Luciana Capodanno, Marisa D'Andrea, Enrichetta Gut, Andreina Morini,
2085:
Thelma Beron, Janie Disler, Gerda Goslar, Rita Jacobson, Petra Mansell, Alma Shnieder
1136:
1059:
1644:
Krister Ahlesved, Peter Bertheau, Per-Ola Cullin, Fredrik Nyström, Jonas Petersson,
1596:
1333:
6122:
5863:
5773:
5054:
5033:
4949:
4919:
4909:
4904:
4721:
4716:
4516:
4435:
4345:
4191:
4186:
4176:
4146:
3594:
Neil Chambers, Lew Finkel, Stephen Landen, Sam Lev, John Schermer, Richard Schwartz
3501:
2984:
2731:
2555:
2366:
2287:
2227:
2106:
908:, Krzysztof Martens, Tomasz Przybora, Jacek Romański, Piotr Tuszyński, Henryk Wolny
843:— Hans Kreijns, Anton Maas, André Mulder, Carol van Oppen, Hans Vergoed, René Zwaan
450:
323:
220:
1209:
Marc Bompis, Alain Lévy, Christian Mari, Hervé Mouiel, Franck Multon, Henri Szwarc
6115:
5743:
5738:
5598:
5079:
5049:
4860:
4845:
4835:
4771:
4726:
4375:
4365:
4335:
4236:
4226:
4166:
4161:
4082:
3493:
2837:
2418:
2354:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2191:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2012:
1545:
1429:
1409:
1301:
1289:
1128:
1003:
538:
498:
407:
358:
276:
24:
4611:
1568:
David Gold, Jason Hackett, Justin Hackett, Artur Malinowski, Nicklas Sandqvist,
905:
228:
154:
6036:
5684:
5372:
5019:
5004:
4974:
4964:
4929:
4865:
4850:
4766:
4691:
4681:
4596:
4526:
4465:
4320:
4315:
4136:
4111:
3371:
2743:
2739:
2727:
2687:
2645:
2545:
2447:
2344:
2180:
1861:
1695:
1668:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1325:
1297:
1293:
991:
780:, Michel Lebel, Christian Mari, Michel Perron, (Philippe Soulet, Henri Szwarc)*
721:
707:
703:
675:
671:
554:
550:
423:
419:
366:
340:
292:
288:
232:
189:
167:
146:
47:
150:
6178:
5808:
5578:
5573:
5074:
5064:
5009:
4999:
4944:
4934:
4914:
4880:
4870:
4840:
4825:
4781:
4711:
4701:
4450:
4330:
4300:
4231:
4126:
4121:
4116:
3655:
3584:
3479:
3360:
3266:
3144:
3088:
3078:
3040:
2937:
2829:
2819:
2717:
2606:
2590:
2430:
2404:
2277:
2217:
2195:
2122:
2096:
2004:
1994:
1890:
1872:
1846:
1711:
1707:
1620:
1541:
1481:
1425:
1350:
1113:
1074:
981:
791:
581:
571:
440:
362:
309:
251:
216:
206:
185:
181:
3624:*Hungary captain Barany played the last segment of the first knockout match
35:, always including one open and one restricted to women ("Open" and "Women"
5748:
5548:
5084:
5059:
5014:
4761:
4751:
4731:
4606:
4581:
4490:
4485:
4470:
4355:
4246:
4216:
4141:
3671:
3505:
3497:
3148:
3100:
3044:
2988:
2956:
2885:
2663:
2659:
2631:
2567:
2563:
2493:
Marijke Erich, Petra Kaas, Laura Lor, Marijke van der Pas, Elly Schippers,
2469:
2465:
2461:
2362:
2358:
2199:
2075:
2008:
1973:
1900:
1699:
1645:
1600:
1569:
1168:
1164:
1132:
1007:
999:
817:
809:
732:
597:
589:
454:
350:
236:
193:
177:
74:
66:
1102:, Alain Lévy, Hervé Mouiel, Michel Perron, (Pierre Adad, Maurice Aujaleu)*
5679:
5346:
4890:
4811:
4591:
4556:
4536:
4460:
4425:
4350:
4310:
3385:
3285:
3281:
3140:
3036:
2980:
2948:
2833:
2747:
2483:
2203:
2141:
2035:
2020:
1903:, Muriel Kaplan, Alicia Kempner, Helen Portugal, Stella Rebner, Jan Stone
1876:
1833:
Otti Damm, Annelise Faber, Rigmor Fraenckel, Lizzie Schaltz, Gulle Skotte
1703:
1604:
1442:
1153:
1140:
1099:
1011:
929:
861:
834:
821:
777:
736:
645:
625:
601:
513:
490:
327:
5793:
5593:
5397:
5069:
4885:
4601:
4495:
4475:
4455:
4395:
4390:
4221:
3676:
3489:
3468:
Hiroya Abe, Makoto Hirata, Masayuki Ino, Yoshiyuki Nakamura, Kyoko Ohno
3247:
3092:
2804:
2494:
2434:
2426:
2060:
Marisa Bianchi, Luciana Canessa, Rina Jabès, Maria Antonietta Robaudo,
1368:
1264:
1124:
995:
805:
585:
319:
932:, Félix Covo, Hervé Mouiel, Fivo Paladino, Michel Perron, Henri Szwarc
55:
5868:
4830:
4686:
4531:
3518:
3067:
Ling Gu, Yi Qian Liu, Ming Sun, Hongli Wang, Wenfei Wang, Yalan Zhang
2735:
2422:
2303:
2243:
1937:
1220:
1058:, Sven-Olov Flodqvist, Hans Göthe, Tommy Gullberg, Magnus Lindkvist,
813:
382:
39:
in WBF terms). A parallel event for seniors was inaugurated in 2000.
5898:
4566:
4405:
4360:
3341:
2901:
2580:
1592:
1384:
4051:
2770:
GU Ling, SUN Ming, WANG Hongli, WANG Wenfei, ZHANG Yalan, ZHANG Yu
1671:, Krzysztof Buras, Grzegorz Narkiewicz, Piotr Żak, Jerzy Zaremba,
4806:
4706:
4586:
4410:
4340:
4261:
3651:
3563:
3435:
3406:
3130:
3026:
3011:
2970:
2871:
2621:
2524:
2389:
1823:
1558:
1504:
1241:
1024:
943:
880:
2888:, Katrin Farwig, Pony Nehmert, Andrea Rauscheid, Barbara Stawowy
4746:
3605:
3319:
3298:
3183:
3162:
2916:
2850:
2781:
2702:
2676:
2509:
1952:
1914:
1802:
1685:
1658:
1634:
1582:
1467:
1315:
1199:
1184:
1089:
1045:
966:
919:
895:
851:
767:
660:
614:
479:
135:
3642:
for three other games—chess, draughts, and go—established the
1484:, Jouri Khokhlov, Max Khven, Georgi Matushko, Vladimir Rekunov
3723:
contemporary coverage, 2008, World Bridge Federation. Page 1.
3540:
3458:
3115:
3057:
2760:
2320:
2156:
2050:
1766:
1519:
1399:
1279:
689:
528:
397:
266:
120:
3395:
Willem Boegem, Nico Doremans, Onno Janssens, Jaap Trouwborst
4561:
4521:
4008:. 14th World Bridge Games, 2012. WBF. Retrieved 2014-09-03.
3984:, 14th World Bridge Games, 2012. WBF. Retrieved 2014-06-02.
5316:
List of bridge people with Knowledge (English) articles
3338:
3244:
2897:
2800:
2698:
2602:
2505:
2385:
2258:
2137:
2031:
1933:
1842:
1762:
1380:
1260:
1180:
1070:
962:
876:
748:
641:
509:
378:
247:
116:
145:
René Bacherich, Gérard Bourchtoff, Claude Delmouly,
3646:and initiated its first priority, the quadrennial
6195:Recurring sporting events disestablished in 2004
6176:
4020:. World Bridge Federation. Confirmed 2011-05-27.
3654:October 2008, about two months after the summer
3039:, Heather Dhondy, Catherine Draper, Anne Rosen,
326:, Don Krauss, Victor Mitchell, Arthur Robinson,
3755:Registration – Participants: Open/Women/Seniors
3638:After the 2004 Olympiad, the WBF and the world
864:, Reidar Lien, Harald Nordby, Leif-Erik Stabell
489:Gerry Charney, Bill Crissey, C. Bruce Elliott,
5965:
4045:at the World Bridge Federation —Bridge at the
739:, Claude Rodrigue, Irving Rose, Robert Sheehan
6190:Recurring sporting events established in 1960
4067:
5106:
3717:World Bridge Games makes an impressive debut
2472:, (Sarah Scarborough, Gillian Scott-Jones)**
5659:World Transnational Open Teams Championship
4006:"Butler up to Round 17 - Seniors - Group I"
3982:Results & Participants (national teams)
3965:Results & Participants (national teams)
3219:
5695:European Universities Bridge Championships
5559:Bridge at the 2012 World Mind Sports Games
5554:Bridge at the 2008 World Mind Sports Games
4074:
4060:
3692:Bridge at the 2012 World Mind Sports Games
3687:Bridge at the 2008 World Mind Sports Games
3633:
3374:, John Onstott, Jim Robison, John Schermer
2832:, Petra Hamman, Joan Jackson, Robin Klar,
624:Gerry Charney, Bill Crissey, Bruce Gowdy,
5914:United States Bridge Championships - Open
5690:Commonwealth Nations Bridge Championships
3967:, 1st World Mind Sports Games, 2008. WBF.
5474:List of contract bridge governing bodies
3977:
3975:
3973:
3960:
3958:
3956:
3943:
3941:
3939:
3926:
3924:
3922:
3909:
3907:
3894:
3892:
3879:
3877:
3864:
3862:
3840:
3838:
3825:
3823:
3810:
3808:
3795:
3793:
3780:
3778:
3765:
3763:
3736:
1452:Sjoert Brink, Bas Drijver, Jan Jansma,
1171:, (Jaap van der Neut, Marcel Nooijen)**
670:Pedro Paulo Assumpção, Sérgio Barbosa,
6177:
5533:List of bridge competitions and awards
5134:List of nationality transfers in sport
4104:
3950:, 12th World Team Olympiad, 2004. WBF.
3933:, 11th World Team Olympiad, 2000. WBF.
3916:, 10th World Team Olympiad, 1996. WBF.
6023:25 Bridge Conventions You Should Know
5964:
5904:Sternberg Women's Board-a-Match Teams
5514:
5469:International Mind Sports Association
5105:
4658:
4282:
4093:
4055:
3970:
3953:
3936:
3919:
3904:
3901:, 9th World Team Olympiad, 1992. WBF.
3889:
3886:, 8th World Team Olympiad, 1988. WBF.
3874:
3871:, 7th World Team Olympiad, 1984. WBF.
3859:
3847:, 6th World Team Olympiad, 1980. WBF.
3832:, 5th World Team Olympiad, 1976. WBF.
3817:, 4th World Team Olympiad, 1972. WBF.
3802:, 3rd World Team Olympiad, 1968. WBF.
3787:, 2nd World Team Olympiad, 1964. WBF.
3772:, 1st World Team Olympiad, 1960. WBF.
3644:International Mind Sports Association
2987:, Heather Dhondy, Rhona Goldenfield,
5707:North American bridge Championships:
3835:
3820:
3805:
3790:
3775:
3760:
3650:(WMSG). The first WMSG were held in
6058:The Official Encyclopedia of Bridge
5854:North American Bridge Championships
4081:
1456:, Maarten Schollaardt, Louk Verhees
678:, Gabino Cintra, Christiano Fonseca
13:
6185:Contract bridge world competitions
6065:Planning the Play of a Bridge Hand
5769:Keohane North American Swiss Teams
3708:
1607:, Jørgen Molberg, Ulf Håkon Tundal
14:
6206:
6096:List of contract bridge magazines
5515:
4401:Optimum contract and par contract
4197:Glossary of contract bridge terms
4027:
3091:, Marinesa Letizia, Sylvia Moss,
1304:, (Dano De Falco, Guido Ferraro)*
3604:
3583:
3562:
3517:
3478:
3457:
3405:
3384:
3359:
3318:
3297:
3265:
3182:
3161:
3129:
3077:
3056:
3025:
2969:
2936:
2915:
2870:
2849:
2818:
2780:
2759:
2716:
2675:
2644:
2620:
2579:
2544:
2523:
2482:
2446:
2403:
2343:
2319:
2276:
2216:
2179:
2155:
2095:
2074:
2049:
1993:
1972:
1951:
1913:
1889:
1860:
1822:
1801:
1780:
1741:
1684:
1657:
1633:
1581:
1557:
1518:
1466:
1441:
1398:
1349:
1314:
1278:
1240:
1219:
1198:
1152:
1112:
1088:
1044:
1023:
980:
942:
918:
894:
850:
833:
790:
766:
720:
688:
659:
613:
570:
527:
478:
439:
396:
339:
308:
265:
205:
166:
134:
5894:Smith Life Master Women's Pairs
5649:World Senior Teams Championship
5644:World Senior Pairs Championship
5619:World Junior Teams Championship
5614:World Junior Pairs Championship
5489:United States Bridge Federation
5484:South African Bridge Federation
5419:American Contract Bridge League
4955:Non-simultaneous double squeeze
4011:
3999:
3987:
3545:World Mind Sports Games
3440:World Mind Sports Games
3143:, Fiona Brown, Heather Dhondy,
2662:, Liz McGowan, Sandra Penfold,
2566:, Liz McGowan, Sandra Penfold,
1367:, Steve Garner, George Jacobs,
5924:Von Zedtwitz Life Master Pairs
5789:Manfield Non-Life Master Pairs
5779:Leventritt Silver Ribbon Pairs
5719:Edgar Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs
5664:World Women Pairs Championship
5634:World Mixed Teams Championship
5629:World Mixed Pairs Championship
5129:List of contract bridge people
4737:Principle of restricted choice
3850:
3748:
1163:Wubbo de Boer, Enri Leufkens,
710:, Carlo Mosca, Silvio Sbarigia
1:
6044:Contract Bridge for Beginners
5983:List of contract bridge books
5639:World Open Pairs Championship
5321:List of bridge administrators
4659:
3729:
1879:, Mary Moss, Dorothy Shanahan
91:
46:, first held October 2008 in
5929:Wagar Women's Knockout Teams
5814:Mitchell Board-a-Match Teams
5714:ACBL King or Queen of Bridge
5609:World IMP Pairs Championship
4094:
3757:. WBF. Retrieved 2014-09-02.
7:
5909:Truscott Senior Swiss Teams
5844:Non-Life Master Swiss Teams
5824:Nail Life Master Open Pairs
5784:Machlin Women's Swiss Teams
5729:Chicago Mixed Board-a-Match
5479:Norwegian Bridge Federation
5464:Hungarian Bridge Federation
5429:Brazilian Bridge Federation
5414:American Bridge Association
4980:Simultaneous double squeeze
4638:List of bidding conventions
4283:
3721:1st World Mind Sports Games
3665:
10:
6211:
6010:Terence Reese bibliography
5966:Publications and resources
5604:World Bridge Championships
5444:Canadian Bridge Federation
5434:Bridge Federation of India
5424:Austrian Bridge Federation
4207:History of contract bridge
4182:Duplicate bridge movements
3948:Results & Participants
3931:Results & Participants
3914:Results & Participants
3899:Results & Participants
3884:Results & Participants
3869:Results & Participants
3845:Results & Participants
3830:Results & Participants
3815:Results & Participants
3800:Results & Participants
3785:Results & Participants
3770:Results & Participants
2064:, Maria Vittoria Venturini
6148:
6132:
6088:
6000:Edwin Kantar bibliography
5975:
5971:
5960:
5849:Norman Kay Platinum Pairs
5672:
5541:
5525:
5521:
5510:
5406:
5360:
5334:
5308:
5147:
5124:ACBL Youngest Life Master
5116:
5112:
5101:
5042:
4790:
4669:
4665:
4654:
4630:
4504:
4431:Quantitative notrump bids
4421:Principle of fast arrival
4293:
4289:
4278:
4100:
4089:
3537:
3533:
3432:
3421:
3370:Leo Bell, Neil Chambers,
3334:
3111:
3107:
3007:
2996:
2893:
2796:
2694:
2598:
2501:
2378:
2254:
2133:
2027:
1929:
1838:
1616:
1612:
1500:
1489:
1376:
1256:
1176:
1066:
958:
869:
828:
744:
637:
505:
374:
243:
6030:Bridge Squeezes Complete
6005:Hugh Kelsey bibliography
5734:Fall National Open Pairs
5107:People and organizations
4212:Laws of Duplicate Bridge
3702:
3220:Senior International Cup
860:— Jon Aabye, Per Breck,
5939:Whitehead Women's Pairs
5764:Jacoby Open Swiss Teams
5624:World Mind Sports Games
5494:World Bridge Federation
5449:Dutch Bridge Federation
5383:Galatasaray Bridge Team
4677:List of play techniques
4512:List of bidding systems
4172:Contract bridge diagram
4047:World Mind Sports Games
4038:World Bridge Federation
3648:World Mind Sports Games
3634:World Mind Sports Games
3425:World Mind Sports Games
3276:John Mohan, Dan Morse,
3000:World Mind Sports Games
2308:Dorothy Hayden Truscott
2248:Dorothy Hayden Truscott
2127:Dorothy Hayden Truscott
1493:World Mind Sports Games
44:World Mind Sports Games
29:World Bridge Federation
6072:Right Through the Pack
5804:Mini-Blue Ribbon Pairs
5589:Triple crown of bridge
5564:Cavendish Invitational
5459:European Bridge League
5393:Portland Club (London)
5326:List of bridge writers
4995:Stepping-stone squeeze
4940:Entry-shifting squeeze
4577:Kaplan–Sheinwold
4481:Useful space principle
3996:program overview. WBF.
79:European Bridge League
27:meet organized by the
5884:Senior Knockout Teams
5879:Roth Open Swiss Teams
5439:British Bridge League
4572:Highly unusual method
4547:Bridge World Standard
355:Maurice Harrison-Gray
6079:Tickets to the Devil
5874:Rockwell Mixed Pairs
5859:North American Pairs
5829:National 199er Pairs
5759:Hilliard Mixed Pairs
5754:Grand National Teams
5584:Senior Bowl (bridge)
5454:English Bridge Union
5388:Melville Bridge Club
4416:Prepared opening bid
3553:born 1952 or earlier
3448:born 1950 or earlier
3350:born 1949 or earlier
3256:born 1944 or earlier
3097:Janice Seamon-Molson
2953:Janice Seamon-Molson
1328:, Krzysztof Jassem,
16:Contract bridge meet
6140:Grand Slam (BBC TV)
5944:Young LM–1500 Pairs
5839:National 99er Pairs
5834:National 49er Pairs
5724:Bruce LM–5000 Pairs
5654:World Team Olympiad
5139:Bridge Headquarters
4985:Single-suit squeeze
4960:Progressive squeeze
4925:Criss-cross squeeze
4381:Law of total tricks
4252:Traveling scoreslip
4034:World Team Olympiad
3743:World Team Olympiad
3235:Year, Host, Entries
2658:, Michele Handley,
1753:Year, Host, Entries
1544:, Antonio Sementa,
1336:, Piotr Tuszyński,
559:Camillo Pabis Ticci
461:, Arthur Robinson,
428:Camillo Pabis Ticci
297:Camillo Pabis Ticci
107:Year, Host, Entries
21:World Team Olympiad
6051:Design for Bidding
5988:Master Point Press
5934:Wernher Open Pairs
5889:Silodor Open Pairs
5673:National and Zonal
5368:Bridge Base Online
5148:Players by country
5027:Suit combinations:
4876:Morton's fork coup
4622:Strong club system
4441:Sacrifice (bridge)
4386:Losing-Trick Count
4306:Balancing (bridge)
4242:Singaporean bridge
4152:Cheating in bridge
4132:Bridge Murder case
4043:World Bridge Games
4018:World Bridge Games
3697:World Bridge Games
3280:, John Sutherlin,
2947:Marinesa Letizia,
2190:Charley Esterson,
1454:Ricco van Prooijen
1371:, Howard Weinstein
700:Giorgio Belladonna
543:Giorgio Belladonna
412:Giorgio Belladonna
281:Giorgio Belladonna
52:World Bridge Games
6172:
6171:
6168:
6167:
6164:
6163:
6156:Bridge Base Basic
5956:
5955:
5952:
5951:
5919:Vanderbilt Trophy
5819:Mott-Smith Trophy
5799:Master Individual
5700:Gold Cup (bridge)
5569:Computer Olympiad
5506:
5505:
5502:
5501:
5097:
5096:
5093:
5092:
4970:Saturated squeeze
4856:Deschapelles coup
4650:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4617:Standard American
4542:Bridge Base Basic
4446:Shooting (bridge)
4371:Honor point count
4326:Bridge convention
4274:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4202:High card by suit
3629:
3620:
3619:
3616:
3595:
3574:
3554:
3529:
3508:
3469:
3449:
3428:
3417:
3396:
3375:
3351:
3330:
3309:
3288:
3257:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3197:
3194:
3173:
3152:
3151:, Susan Stockdale
3103:
3068:
3047:
3003:
2992:
2991:, Kitty Teltscher
2960:
2927:
2889:
2882:Daniela von Arnim
2861:
2840:
2792:
2771:
2750:
2690:
2666:
2635:
2594:
2570:
2535:
2497:
2473:
2437:
2415:Betty Ann Kennedy
2381:
2374:
2334:
2310:
2250:
2207:
2170:
2129:
2086:
2065:
2023:
1984:
1963:
1925:
1904:
1880:
1834:
1813:
1792:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1716:Pierre Zimmermann
1675:
1648:
1608:
1572:
1548:
1496:
1485:
1478:Alexander Dubinin
1457:
1432:
1372:
1340:
1305:
1252:
1231:
1210:
1172:
1143:
1137:Michael Rosenberg
1103:
1062:
1060:Per Olof Sundelin
1035:
1014:
954:
933:
909:
872:
865:
844:
824:
781:
740:
711:
706:, Arturo Franco,
679:
633:
632:, Duncan Phillips
604:
561:
501:
469:
430:
370:
330:
299:
239:
196:
157:
6202:
6123:The Bridge World
6105:
6104:
6019:
6018:
5997:
5996:
5973:
5972:
5962:
5961:
5864:Red Ribbon Pairs
5774:Lebhar IMP Pairs
5709:
5708:
5523:
5522:
5512:
5511:
5407:Governing bodies
5114:
5113:
5103:
5102:
5055:Journalist leads
5034:Suit combination
5029:
5028:
4950:Knockout squeeze
4920:Compound squeeze
4910:Cannibal squeeze
4905:Backwash squeeze
4900:
4899:
4821:
4820:
4802:
4801:
4717:Grosvenor gambit
4667:
4666:
4656:
4655:
4517:2/1 game forcing
4436:Reverse (bridge)
4346:Five-card majors
4291:
4290:
4280:
4279:
4187:Five-suit bridge
4177:Duplicate bridge
4102:
4101:
4091:
4090:
4076:
4069:
4062:
4053:
4052:
4021:
4015:
4009:
4003:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3979:
3968:
3962:
3951:
3945:
3934:
3928:
3917:
3911:
3902:
3896:
3887:
3881:
3872:
3866:
3857:
3854:
3848:
3842:
3833:
3827:
3818:
3812:
3803:
3797:
3788:
3782:
3773:
3767:
3758:
3752:
3746:
3740:
3724:
3712:
3640:governing bodies
3623:
3614:
3609:
3608:
3593:
3588:
3587:
3572:
3567:
3566:
3552:
3547:non-medal event
3527:
3522:
3521:
3502:Matt Granovetter
3488:
3483:
3482:
3467:
3462:
3461:
3447:
3442:non-medal event
3422:
3415:
3410:
3409:
3394:
3389:
3388:
3369:
3364:
3363:
3349:
3328:
3323:
3322:
3307:
3302:
3301:
3275:
3270:
3269:
3255:
3232:
3231:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3171:
3166:
3165:
3139:
3134:
3133:
3087:
3082:
3081:
3066:
3061:
3060:
3035:
3030:
3029:
2997:
2985:Michelle Brunner
2979:
2974:
2973:
2959:, Carlyn Steiner
2951:, Randi Montin,
2946:
2941:
2940:
2925:
2920:
2919:
2880:
2875:
2874:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2828:
2823:
2822:
2790:
2785:
2784:
2769:
2764:
2763:
2732:Juanita Chambers
2726:
2721:
2720:
2685:
2680:
2679:
2654:
2649:
2648:
2630:
2625:
2624:
2589:
2584:
2583:
2556:Michelle Brunner
2554:
2549:
2548:
2533:
2528:
2527:
2492:
2487:
2486:
2456:
2451:
2450:
2413:
2408:
2407:
2379:
2367:Michelle Brunner
2361:, Rita Oldroyd,
2353:
2348:
2347:
2329:
2324:
2323:
2288:Mary Jane Farell
2286:
2281:
2280:
2228:Mary Jane Farell
2226:
2221:
2220:
2189:
2184:
2183:
2165:
2160:
2159:
2107:Mary Jane Farell
2105:
2100:
2099:
2084:
2079:
2078:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2003:
1998:
1997:
1982:
1977:
1976:
1961:
1956:
1955:
1923:
1918:
1917:
1899:
1894:
1893:
1871:Dimmie Fleming,
1870:
1865:
1864:
1832:
1827:
1826:
1811:
1806:
1805:
1790:
1785:
1784:
1750:
1749:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1694:
1689:
1688:
1667:
1662:
1661:
1643:
1638:
1637:
1591:
1586:
1585:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1528:
1523:
1522:
1490:
1476:
1471:
1470:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1408:
1403:
1402:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1324:
1319:
1318:
1288:
1283:
1282:
1250:
1245:
1244:
1229:
1224:
1223:
1208:
1203:
1202:
1162:
1157:
1156:
1123:Seymon Deutsch,
1122:
1117:
1116:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1033:
1028:
1027:
990:
985:
984:
952:
947:
946:
928:
923:
922:
904:
899:
898:
870:
859:
855:
854:
842:
838:
837:
800:
795:
794:
776:
771:
770:
730:
725:
724:
698:
693:
692:
669:
664:
663:
623:
618:
617:
580:
575:
574:
547:Massimo D'Alelio
537:
532:
531:
488:
483:
482:
451:Robert F. Jordan
449:
444:
443:
416:Massimo D'Alelio
406:
401:
400:
349:
344:
343:
324:Robert F. Jordan
318:
313:
312:
285:Massimo D'Alelio
275:
270:
269:
215:
212:USA Vanderbilt 1
210:
209:
176:
171:
170:
144:
139:
138:
104:
103:
6210:
6209:
6205:
6204:
6203:
6201:
6200:
6199:
6175:
6174:
6173:
6160:
6144:
6128:
6116:Bridge Magazine
6109:Bridge d'Italia
6102:
6101:
6084:
6016:
6015:
5995:Bibliographies:
5994:
5993:
5967:
5948:
5744:Fishbein Trophy
5739:Fast Open Pairs
5706:
5705:
5668:
5599:WBF Youth Award
5537:
5517:
5498:
5402:
5356:
5330:
5304:
5143:
5108:
5089:
5050:Forcing defense
5038:
5026:
5025:
4897:
4896:
4846:Coup en passant
4836:Belladonna coup
4818:
4817:
4799:
4798:
4786:
4772:Trump promotion
4727:Percentage play
4661:
4642:
4626:
4552:Canapé (bridge)
4500:
4376:Inverted minors
4366:Hand evaluation
4336:Convention card
4285:
4266:
4227:Neuberg formula
4167:Contract bridge
4162:Computer bridge
4096:
4085:
4083:Contract bridge
4080:
4030:
4025:
4024:
4016:
4012:
4004:
4000:
3992:
3988:
3980:
3971:
3963:
3954:
3946:
3937:
3929:
3920:
3912:
3905:
3897:
3890:
3882:
3875:
3867:
3860:
3855:
3851:
3843:
3836:
3828:
3821:
3813:
3806:
3798:
3791:
3783:
3776:
3768:
3761:
3753:
3749:
3741:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3713:
3709:
3705:
3668:
3636:
3613:
3603:
3592:
3582:
3571:
3561:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3526:
3516:
3494:Billy Eisenberg
3487:
3477:
3466:
3456:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3414:
3404:
3393:
3383:
3368:
3358:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3327:
3317:
3306:
3296:
3274:
3264:
3254:
3222:
3191:
3181:
3170:
3160:
3138:
3128:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3086:
3076:
3065:
3055:
3034:
3024:
3016:
3015:
3010:
2978:
2968:
2945:
2935:
2924:
2914:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2879:
2869:
2858:
2848:
2838:Peggy Sutherlin
2827:
2817:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2789:
2779:
2768:
2758:
2725:
2715:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2684:
2674:
2653:
2643:
2629:
2619:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2588:
2578:
2553:
2543:
2532:
2522:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2491:
2481:
2455:
2445:
2419:Jacqui Mitchell
2412:
2402:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2355:Nicola Gardener
2352:
2342:
2328:
2318:
2300:Jacqui Mitchell
2296:Marilyn Johnson
2292:Emma Jean Hawes
2285:
2275:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2240:Jacqui Mitchell
2236:Marilyn Johnson
2232:Emma Jean Hawes
2225:
2215:
2192:Nicola Gardener
2188:
2178:
2164:
2154:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2119:Jacqui Mitchell
2115:Marilyn Johnson
2111:Emma Jean Hawes
2104:
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2073:
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2048:
2040:
2039:
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2013:Emma Jean Hawes
2002:
1992:
1981:
1971:
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1673:Adam Żmudziński
1666:
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1590:
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1566:
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1546:Alfredo Versace
1527:
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1475:
1465:
1450:
1440:
1430:Alfredo Versace
1410:Norberto Bocchi
1407:
1397:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1361:David Berkowitz
1358:
1348:
1338:Adam Żmudziński
1330:Michał Kwiecień
1323:
1313:
1302:Alfredo Versace
1290:Norberto Bocchi
1287:
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1269:
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1263:
1249:
1239:
1228:
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1207:
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1189:
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1129:Jeff Meckstroth
1121:
1111:
1097:
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1079:
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1073:
1056:Björn Fallenius
1053:
1043:
1032:
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1004:Jeff Meckstroth
989:
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539:Walter Avarelli
536:
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499:Percy Sheardown
487:
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438:
408:Walter Avarelli
405:
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387:
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359:Kenneth Konstam
348:
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277:Walter Avarelli
274:
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214:
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188:, Albert Rose,
175:
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133:
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94:
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25:contract bridge
17:
12:
11:
5:
6208:
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6149:External links
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6037:The Cardturner
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5685:Camrose Trophy
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5373:Cavendish Club
5370:
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5020:Winkle squeeze
5017:
5012:
5007:
5005:Triple squeeze
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4975:Simple squeeze
4972:
4967:
4965:Pseudo-squeeze
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4930:Double squeeze
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4866:Loser on loser
4863:
4858:
4853:
4851:Crocodile coup
4848:
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4838:
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4828:
4823:
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4809:
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4709:
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4682:Avoidance play
4679:
4673:
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4609:
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4597:Precision Club
4594:
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4579:
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4569:
4564:
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4549:
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4527:Bidding system
4524:
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4508:
4506:
4502:
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4466:Takeout double
4463:
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4321:Board (bridge)
4318:
4316:Bidding system
4313:
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4137:Bridge scoring
4134:
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4119:
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4112:Auction bridge
4108:
4106:
4098:
4097:
4087:
4086:
4079:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4056:
4050:
4049:
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4029:
4028:External links
4026:
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3372:Marshall Miles
3356:
3353:
3336:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3315:
3311:
3310:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3278:Steve Robinson
3262:
3259:
3250:, Netherlands
3242:
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3221:
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3209:
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2841:
2815:
2812:
2807:, Netherlands
2798:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2744:Irina Levitina
2740:Gail Greenberg
2728:Jill Blanchard
2713:
2710:
2696:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2688:Sylvie Willard
2672:
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2641:
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2311:
2273:
2270:
2265:, Netherlands
2256:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2213:
2209:
2208:
2206:, Rita Oldroyd
2176:
2172:
2171:
2152:
2149:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2046:
2043:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2017:Dorothy Hayden
1990:
1986:
1985:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1948:
1945:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1910:
1906:
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1738:
1733:
1728:
1720:
1719:
1696:Fulvio Fantoni
1681:
1677:
1676:
1669:Cezary Balicki
1654:
1650:
1649:
1630:
1627:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1597:Glenn Grøtheim
1578:
1574:
1573:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1538:Lorenzo Lauria
1534:Fulvio Fantoni
1530:Giorgio Duboin
1515:
1512:
1498:
1497:
1487:
1486:
1463:
1459:
1458:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1422:Lorenzo Lauria
1418:Fulvio Fantoni
1414:Giorgio Duboin
1395:
1392:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1365:Larry N. Cohen
1346:
1342:
1341:
1334:Jacek Pszczoła
1326:Cezary Balicki
1311:
1307:
1306:
1298:Lorenzo Lauria
1294:Giorgio Duboin
1275:
1272:
1267:, Netherlands
1258:
1257:
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1082:
1068:
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1037:
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1020:
1016:
1015:
992:Seymon Deutsch
977:
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939:
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874:
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830:
826:
825:
787:
783:
782:
763:
760:
755:, Netherlands
746:
745:
742:
741:
731:Willie Coyle,
717:
713:
712:
708:Benito Garozzo
704:Pietro Forquet
685:
681:
680:
676:Gabriel Chagas
672:Marcelo Branco
656:
653:
639:
638:
635:
634:
610:
606:
605:
567:
563:
562:
555:Benito Garozzo
551:Pietro Forquet
524:
521:
507:
506:
503:
502:
475:
471:
470:
436:
432:
431:
424:Benito Garozzo
420:Pietro Forquet
393:
390:
376:
375:
372:
371:
367:Boris Schapiro
336:
332:
331:
305:
301:
300:
293:Benito Garozzo
289:Pietro Forquet
262:
259:
245:
244:
241:
240:
233:Sidney Silodor
202:
198:
197:
190:Boris Schapiro
163:
159:
158:
147:Pierre Ghestem
131:
128:
114:
113:
110:
108:
93:
90:
63:World Champion
48:Beijing, China
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6207:
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5809:Mini-Spingold
5807:
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5797:
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5605:
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5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5579:Rosenblum Cup
5577:
5575:
5574:McConnell Cup
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5524:
5520:
5516:Championships
5513:
5509:
5495:
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5487:
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5482:
5480:
5477:
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5472:
5470:
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5307:
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5300:United States
5298:
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5156:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5146:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5115:
5111:
5104:
5100:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5075:Rusinow leads
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5065:Rule of 10-12
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5047:
5045:
5043:Defender play
5041:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5010:Trump squeeze
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
5000:Strip squeeze
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4945:Guard squeeze
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4935:Entry squeeze
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4915:Clash squeeze
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4881:Scissors coup
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4871:Merrimac coup
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4826:Alcatraz coup
4824:
4822:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4791:Declarer play
4789:
4783:
4782:Vacant Places
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4742:Probabilities
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4657:
4653:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4629:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4507:
4503:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4451:Single suiter
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4331:Brown sticker
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4301:Balanced hand
4299:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4288:
4281:
4277:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4232:Rubber bridge
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4127:Bridge maxims
4125:
4123:
4122:Bridge-O-Rama
4120:
4118:
4117:Bridge ethics
4115:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4103:
4099:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4077:
4072:
4070:
4065:
4063:
4058:
4057:
4054:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4019:
4014:
4007:
4002:
3995:
3994:Senior Bridge
3990:
3983:
3978:
3976:
3974:
3966:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3949:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3932:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3915:
3910:
3908:
3900:
3895:
3893:
3885:
3880:
3878:
3870:
3865:
3863:
3853:
3846:
3841:
3839:
3831:
3826:
3824:
3816:
3811:
3809:
3801:
3796:
3794:
3786:
3781:
3779:
3771:
3766:
3764:
3756:
3751:
3744:
3739:
3735:
3722:
3718:
3711:
3707:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3663:
3659:
3657:
3656:Olympic Games
3653:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3626:
3622:
3621:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3591:
3590:United States
3586:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3542:
3536:
3532:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3437:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3373:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3343:
3337:
3333:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3251:
3249:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3217:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3199:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3146:
3145:Nevena Senior
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3117:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3089:Mildred Breed
3085:
3080:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3041:Nevena Senior
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3013:
3006:
3001:
2995:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2903:
2896:
2892:
2887:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2830:Mildred Breed
2826:
2821:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2806:
2799:
2795:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2704:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2651:Great Britain
2647:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2608:
2607:Salsomaggiore
2601:
2597:
2592:
2591:Nevena Deleva
2587:
2582:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2552:
2551:Great Britain
2547:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2454:
2453:Great Britain
2449:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2431:Carol Sanders
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2356:
2351:
2350:Great Britain
2346:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2264:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2196:Fritzi Gordon
2193:
2187:
2186:Great Britain
2182:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2123:Peggy Solomon
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2019:, Sue Sachs,
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2005:Hermine Baron
2001:
1996:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1939:
1932:
1928:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1875:, Jane Juan,
1874:
1873:Fritzi Gordon
1868:
1867:Great Britain
1863:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1848:
1847:New York City
1841:
1837:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1768:
1761:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1742:Women's Teams
1734:
1729:
1724:
1723:
1717:
1713:
1712:Claudio Nunes
1709:
1708:Franck Multon
1705:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1621:Lille, France
1615:
1611:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1542:Claudio Nunes
1539:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1506:
1499:
1494:
1488:
1483:
1482:Andrey Gromov
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1455:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1426:Claudio Nunes
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1266:
1259:
1255:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1186:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1075:Salsomaggiore
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
988:
983:
978:
975:
973:
968:
961:
957:
950:
945:
940:
937:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
913:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
889:
887:
882:
875:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
847:
841:
836:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
802:Fred Hamilton
798:
793:
788:
785:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
761:
759:
754:
747:
743:
738:
734:
728:
727:Great Britain
723:
718:
715:
714:
709:
705:
701:
696:
691:
686:
683:
682:
677:
673:
667:
662:
657:
654:
652:
647:
640:
636:
631:
627:
621:
616:
611:
608:
607:
603:
599:
595:
594:Mike Lawrence
591:
587:
583:
582:Bobby Goldman
578:
573:
568:
565:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
535:
530:
525:
522:
520:
515:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
486:
481:
476:
473:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
442:
437:
434:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
404:
399:
394:
391:
389:
384:
377:
373:
368:
364:
363:Terence Reese
360:
356:
352:
347:
346:Great Britain
342:
337:
334:
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
311:
306:
303:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
268:
263:
260:
258:
253:
252:New York City
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
221:John Crawford
218:
217:B. Jay Becker
213:
208:
203:
200:
199:
195:
191:
187:
186:Terence Reese
183:
182:Nico Gardener
179:
174:
173:Great Britain
169:
164:
161:
160:
156:
152:
148:
142:
137:
132:
129:
127:
122:
115:
111:
109:
106:
105:
102:
101:(1995–2006).
99:
89:
86:
82:
80:
76:
70:
69:competition.
68:
64:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
6133:TV and Radio
6121:
6114:
6107:
6100:
6077:
6070:
6063:
6056:
6049:
6042:
6035:
6028:
6021:
6014:
5992:
5749:Goren Trophy
5704:
5653:
5549:Bermuda Bowl
5085:Smith signal
5060:Opening lead
5024:
5015:Vice squeeze
4990:Squeeze play
4895:
4861:Devil's coup
4816:
4797:
4762:Smother play
4732:Pin (bridge)
4697:Card reading
4612:Säffle Spade
4607:Romex system
4582:Little Major
4491:Weak two bid
4486:Void (cards)
4471:Three suiter
4356:Forcing pass
4217:Masterpoints
4142:Bridge whist
4013:
4001:
3989:
3852:
3750:
3738:
3720:
3710:
3672:Bermuda Bowl
3660:
3637:
3610:
3589:
3568:
3539:
3523:
3506:Reese Milner
3498:Russ Ekeblad
3484:
3463:
3434:
3411:
3390:
3365:
3340:
3324:
3303:
3271:
3252:
3246:
3227:
3223:
3216:
3188:
3167:
3149:Nicola Smith
3135:
3113:
3101:Tobi Sokolow
3083:
3062:
3045:Nicola Smith
3031:
3009:
2989:Nicola Smith
2975:
2957:Tobi Sokolow
2942:
2921:
2899:
2886:Sabine Auken
2876:
2855:
2824:
2802:
2786:
2765:
2722:
2700:
2681:
2664:Nicola Smith
2660:Sandra Landy
2650:
2632:Maria Erhart
2626:
2604:
2585:
2568:Nicola Smith
2564:Sandra Landy
2550:
2529:
2507:
2488:
2470:Nicola Smith
2466:Sandra Landy
2462:Sally Horton
2452:
2409:
2387:
2363:Sally Sowter
2359:Sandra Landy
2349:
2332:Anna Valenti
2325:
2282:
2260:
2222:
2200:Sandra Landy
2185:
2168:Anna Valenti
2161:
2139:
2101:
2081:South Africa
2080:
2062:Anna Valenti
2055:
2033:
2009:Nancy Gruver
1999:
1979:South Africa
1978:
1957:
1935:
1919:
1901:Agnes Gordon
1895:
1866:
1844:
1828:
1807:
1786:
1764:
1745:
1700:Geir Helgemo
1690:
1663:
1646:Johan Upmark
1639:
1618:
1601:Geir Helgemo
1587:
1570:Tom Townsend
1563:
1524:
1502:
1472:
1447:
1404:
1382:
1355:
1320:
1284:
1262:
1246:
1225:
1204:
1182:
1169:Berry Westra
1165:Bauke Muller
1158:
1133:Eric Rodwell
1118:
1094:
1072:
1050:
1029:
1008:Eric Rodwell
986:
964:
948:
924:
906:Piotr GawryĹ›
900:
878:
856:
839:
818:Paul Soloway
810:Mike Passell
796:
772:
750:
733:Jeremy Flint
726:
694:
665:
643:
619:
598:Paul Soloway
576:
533:
511:
484:
455:Edgar Kaplan
445:
402:
380:
369:, Joel Tarlo
351:Jeremy Flint
345:
314:
271:
249:
237:Tobias Stone
229:George Rapée
211:
194:Ralph Swimer
178:Jeremy Flint
172:
155:Roger Trézel
140:
118:
95:
87:
83:
75:Bermuda Bowl
71:
67:Bermuda Bowl
62:
60:
41:
36:
20:
18:
5680:Buffett Cup
5378:Crockford's
5347:Dallas Aces
5309:Other lists
5290:Switzerland
5260:New Zealand
5195:Netherlands
4891:Vienna coup
4812:Safety play
4631:Conventions
4592:Polish Club
4557:Carrot Club
4537:Boring Club
4461:Strong pass
4426:Psychic bid
4351:Forcing bid
4311:Bidding box
3682:Senior Bowl
3504:, Sam Lev,
3391:Netherlands
3286:Kit Woolsey
3282:Bobby Wolff
3141:Sally Brock
3037:Sally Brock
2981:Sally Brock
2949:Jill Meyers
2834:Shawn Quinn
2748:Shawn Quinn
2489:Netherlands
2204:Rixi Markus
2142:Monte Carlo
2036:Miami Beach
2021:Rhoda Walsh
1877:Rixi Markus
1704:Tor Helness
1605:Tor Helness
1448:Netherlands
1159:Netherlands
1141:Bobby Wolff
1100:Paul Chemla
1012:Bobby Wolff
930:Paul Chemla
862:Tor Helness
840:Netherlands
822:Bobby Wolff
778:Paul Chemla
737:Tony Priday
646:Monte Carlo
630:Eric Murray
626:Sami Kehela
602:Bobby Wolff
514:Miami Beach
495:Eric Murray
491:Sami Kehela
328:Sam Stayman
151:Pierre JaĂŻs
6179:Categories
6103:Magazines:
5794:Marcus Cup
5594:Venice Cup
5398:Savoy Club
5070:Rule of 11
4886:Trump coup
4602:Roman Club
4496:Zar Points
4476:Two suiter
4456:Stolen bid
4396:Minor suit
4391:Major suit
4222:Minibridge
3730:References
3677:Venice Cup
3490:Grant Baze
3445:32 teams
3248:Maastricht
3240:Medalists
3093:Judi Radin
2805:Maastricht
2656:Pat Davies
2560:Pat Davies
2495:Bep Vriend
2458:Pat Davies
2435:Kathie Wei
2427:Judi Radin
2371:Pat Davies
2263:Valkenburg
1758:Medalists
1369:Ralph Katz
1265:Maastricht
1125:Bob Hamman
1000:Jim Jacoby
996:Bob Hamman
806:Bob Hamman
753:Valkenburg
590:Jim Jacoby
586:Bob Hamman
459:Norman Kay
320:Bob Hamman
225:Norman Kay
112:Medalists
92:Open Teams
58:, Poland.
37:categories
6089:Magazines
5869:Reisinger
5352:Four Aces
5342:Blue Team
5155:Australia
4898:Squeezes:
4831:Bath coup
4687:Beer card
4660:Card play
4532:Blue Club
4147:Bridgette
3550:34 teams
3543:, France
3524:Indonesia
3347:29 teams
3344:, Turkey
3253:24 teams
3121:43 teams
3118:, France
3017:54 teams
2904:, Turkey
2810:41 teams
2736:Lynn Deas
2705:, Greece
2423:Gail Moss
2304:Gail Moss
2268:29 teams
2244:Gail Moss
2144:, Monaco
1940:, France
1938:Deauville
1772:14 teams
1625:60 teams
1510:71 teams
1387:, Turkey
1270:72 teams
1226:Indonesia
1187:, Greece
814:Ira Rubin
758:58 teams
648:, Monaco
463:Bill Root
385:, France
383:Deauville
126:29 teams
98:Blue Team
5899:Spingold
5270:Pakistan
5175:Bulgaria
4777:Uppercut
4757:Shooting
4567:Fantunes
4406:Overcall
4361:Game try
4095:Overview
3666:See also
3438:, China
3342:Istanbul
3261:1.
3014:, China
2902:Istanbul
2609:, Italy
2586:Bulgaria
2512:, Italy
1776:1.
1769:, Italy
1593:Terje Aa
1507:, China
1385:Istanbul
1077:, Italy
969:, Italy
130:1.
123:, Italy
5526:General
5235:Ireland
5225:Hungary
5220:Germany
5210:Fiction
5205:England
5190:Denmark
5170:Britain
5160:Austria
5117:General
4807:Finesse
4722:Hold up
4707:Endplay
4670:General
4587:Moscito
4505:Systems
4411:Preempt
4341:Cue bid
4294:General
4284:Bidding
4262:Vugraph
4192:Goulash
4157:Chicago
4105:General
4036:at the
3652:Beijing
3628:deals).
3569:Hungary
3436:Beijing
3412:Germany
3136:England
3032:England
3012:Beijing
2976:England
2877:Germany
2627:Austria
2530:Denmark
2390:Seattle
1829:Denmark
1564:England
1505:Beijing
1247:Denmark
1030:Austria
949:Denmark
881:Seattle
467:Al Roth
56:Wrocław
6017:Books:
5295:Taiwan
5285:Sweden
5280:Russia
5275:Poland
5265:Norway
5255:Monaco
5250:Mexico
5240:Israel
5215:France
5180:Canada
5165:Brazil
5080:Signal
4819:Coups:
4800:Basic:
4747:Revoke
4237:Screen
3611:France
3325:Sweden
3304:France
3189:Poland
3168:Russia
2922:Russia
2856:Canada
2787:Canada
2703:Rhodes
2682:France
2510:Venice
2392:, USA
2038:, USA
1958:Sweden
1920:France
1849:, USA
1808:France
1691:Monaco
1664:Poland
1640:Sweden
1588:Norway
1473:Russia
1321:Poland
1205:France
1185:Rhodes
1095:France
1051:Sweden
967:Venice
925:France
901:Poland
883:, USA
857:Norway
773:France
666:Brazil
620:Canada
516:, USA
485:Canada
254:, USA
141:France
65:, the
23:was a
5976:Books
5542:World
5361:Clubs
5335:Teams
5245:Italy
5230:India
5200:Egypt
5185:China
4767:Tempo
4712:Entry
4692:Caddy
4257:Trump
3703:Notes
3541:Lille
3538:2012
3464:Japan
3433:2008
3339:2004
3245:2000
3116:Lille
3112:2012
3063:China
3008:2008
2898:2004
2801:2000
2766:China
2699:1996
2603:1992
2506:1988
2386:1984
2326:Italy
2259:1980
2162:Italy
2138:1976
2056:Italy
2032:1972
1934:1968
1843:1964
1767:Turin
1763:1960
1617:2012
1525:Italy
1501:2008
1405:Italy
1381:2004
1285:Italy
1261:2000
1181:1996
1071:1992
963:1988
877:1984
749:1980
695:Italy
642:1976
534:Italy
510:1972
403:Italy
379:1968
272:Italy
248:1964
121:Turin
117:1960
54:, in
33:teams
4841:Coup
4752:Ruff
4702:Duck
4562:EHAA
4522:Acol
4247:Suit
19:The
3485:USA
3366:USA
3272:USA
3084:USA
2943:USA
2907:43
2825:USA
2723:USA
2708:43
2612:34
2515:37
2410:USA
2395:23
2365:, (
2283:USA
2223:USA
2147:21
2102:USA
2041:18
2000:USA
1943:19
1896:USA
1852:15
1787:UAR
1390:72
1356:USA
1190:71
1119:USA
1080:57
987:USA
972:56
886:54
797:USA
651:45
577:USA
519:39
446:USA
388:33
315:USA
257:29
6181::
3972:^
3955:^
3938:^
3921:^
3906:^
3891:^
3876:^
3861:^
3837:^
3822:^
3807:^
3792:^
3777:^
3762:^
3719:,
3658:.
3600:3.
3579:2.
3558:1.
3513:3.
3500:,
3496:,
3492:,
3474:2.
3453:1.
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2734:,
2730:,
2712:1.
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2575:3.
2562:,
2558:,
2540:2.
2519:1.
2478:3.
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2442:2.
2433:,
2429:,
2425:,
2421:,
2417:,
2399:1.
2373:)*
2369:,
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2339:3.
2315:2.
2306:,
2302:,
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2242:,
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2234:,
2230:,
2212:3.
2202:,
2198:,
2194:,
2175:2.
2151:1.
2125:,
2121:,
2117:,
2113:,
2109:,
2091:3.
2070:2.
2045:1.
2015:,
2011:,
2007:,
1989:3.
1968:2.
1947:1.
1909:3.
1885:2.
1856:1.
1818:3.
1797:2.
1714:,
1710:,
1706:,
1702:,
1698:,
1680:3.
1653:2.
1629:1.
1603:,
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1577:3.
1553:2.
1540:,
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1480:,
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1437:2.
1428:,
1424:,
1420:,
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1394:1.
1363:,
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1332:,
1310:2.
1300:,
1296:,
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1274:1.
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1194:1.
1167:,
1148:3.
1139:,
1135:,
1131:,
1127:,
1108:2.
1084:1.
1040:3.
1019:2.
1010:,
1006:,
1002:,
998:,
994:,
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938:3.
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820:,
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808:,
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786:2.
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702:,
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609:3.
600:,
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201:3.
192:,
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162:2.
153:,
149:,
4075:e
4068:t
4061:v
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