893:
751:
912:, Wu failed to completely subjugate Yue, in part because of Fuchai's willingness to let King Goujian live in Wu as his servant. King Goujian suffered for years as Fuchai's servant/slave and planned his revenge. Fuchai under the promise of peace, let Goujian return to Yue, his homeland which later proved to be a fatal mistake for Wu. While Wu was engaged in a military campaign in the north, Goujian enacted his revenge and launched a surprise attack on Wu in 482 BC and conquered the capital. Over the next decade, Wu was unable to recover and Yue absorbed the state in 473 BC.
885:
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163:
307:
43:
799:, Chu's capital. After entering Ying, Wu Zixu exhumed King Ping's corpse, and gave it 300 lashes to exact vengeance on for his father and brother who were murdered by the Chu King. The military victory led to Wu Zixu's elevation to Duke of Shen and his alias Shenxu. After these victories, Wu briefly became the most powerful state and turned to other campaigns, defeating the
967:
was Gufa. The last king of Wu, King Fuchai had at least four sons, three of whom were named You, Hong and Hui. You was his heir but was killed in one of the battles leading to the defeat of Wu, and Hong became the new heir. After the collapse of the state, the other three sons of Fuchai were exiled.
926:
Wu and Yue were masters of metallurgy, fabricating excellent swords with incised messages, geometric patterns, and inlaid gold or silver. Wu and Yue swords tend to use much more tin than copper compared to those of other states. Wu often sent swords as gifts to northern states, such as
3541:
this would have illustrated their supposed barbarism, as in his time
Chinese men and women were not allowed to cut their hair or otherwise modify their body - doing so was considered an offence against the ancestors from which one had inherited one's physical features.
703:, the older brothers Taibo and Zhongyong left Zhou to avoid conflict and settled southeast to Wu with a group of followers loyal to him and his brother Zhongyong. They established their first capital at Meili (
731:
minister, who defected from Chu. From then on, Wu would become a constant threat to the Chu
Kingdom. Wu planted seeds of rebellion amongst Chu's vassals along the Yangtze valley.
817:. Wu is also generally regarded as developing the first Chinese Navy. This navy was quite complex and had different classes of ships. Its "classes" of ships were the great wing (
277:
1558:
699:. Taibo was the oldest of three brothers, Jili being the youngest. Realizing that his youngest brother, Jili, was favored by his father to inherit the throne of
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431:
425:
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713:. Taibo's youngest brother Jili who was eventually the heir of the throne became the father of King Wen, who is attributed to starting the Zhou dynasty.
4661:
4641:
4636:
4053:鄭張尚芳. "Gu Yueyu" 古越語 . In Dong Chuping 董楚平 et al. Wu Yue wenhua zhi 吳越文化誌 . Shanghai: Shanghai renmin chubanshe, 1998, vol. 1, pp. 253–281.
3599:. Baiyue language, also known as Old Yue language, went extinct in around 100, but a substrate is still preserved in contemporary Wu dialects.
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of Japan claimed to be descendants of Taibo of Wu, traditionally believed to be the mythical founder of Wu. Several scholars suggest that the
864:
Nowadays in training naval forces we use the tactics of land forces for the best effect. Thus great wing ships correspond to the army's heavy
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of China during the Spring and Autumn period due to his military successes at this time with the help of his famous commander/strategist
780:
542:
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766:
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and fled to Wu plotting revenge. Wu Zixu later became a trusted advisor of Prince Guang and helped him assassinate his cousin
908:; Chu then aided Yue's rise as a counter to Wu. Although Wu won majority of battles against the Yue and captured their King
743:
and usurp the throne. After the successful assassination of King Liao, Prince Guang ascended the throne and became known as
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Science and
Civilization in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 3, Civil Engineering and Nautics
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Themselves, their blood relatives and descendants took Wu as their clan name in honor of their fallen kingdom.
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are descendants of the Wu and possibly Taibo. Many
Japanese historians also link the early Japanese
765:, King Helü decided to invade Chu. The king personally led the army, along with his younger brother
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in the 6th century BC, showing the drastic weakening of the Zhou court's authority during the
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Japanese
Historians and the National Myths, 1600-1945: The Age of the Gods and Emperor Jinmu
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3619:. It was employed by other states and princes holding power in the region, most notably
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spoken by central
Chinese states. Historians have attempted to link the language with
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621:) from the pronunciation of the local language. Wu was located at the mouth of the
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162:
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AEEA (Activities of
Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 6 月 23 日
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1990. "Some Kam-Tai Words in Place Names of the
Ancient Wu and Yue States" . In
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This article is about the Zhou dynasty state. For the Three
Kingdoms state, see
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states that the people in Wu wore their hair short and sported tattoos. For
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Imagining China in
Tokugawa Japan: Legends, Classics, and Historical Terms
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Ironically, Wu was later threatened by an upstart state to its own south,
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315:(top), Traditional (middle), and Simplified (bottom) Chinese characters
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4021:. East Asian institute Occasional paper 6. University of Copenhagen.
720:. Wu rose to power in the 6th century BC, after it was aided by the
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In 584 BC, Wu rebelled against Chu upon the advice of Wuchen, a
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and the elder uncle of King Wen who started the Zhou dynasty.
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868:, little wing ships to light chariots, stomach strikers to
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3607:"Wu" continues to be used as a name for the region around
601:, outside the Zhou cultural sphere. It was also known as
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The Chinese Mosaic: The Peoples And Provinces Of China
3579:; however, the indigenous language of the Wu region (
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The rulers of Wu are said to be descendants of early
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384:
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23:. For the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms state, see
951:Chinese historical texts linked the kings of Wu to
716:Little is known about the history of Wu before the
645:), and later moved to Gusu (姑蘇, probably in modern
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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633:. Its first capital was at Meili (梅里, in modern
4011:The language of the ancient Chinese state of Wu
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3815:
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3567:, served as a general under King Helü of Wu.
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641:'s City (闔閭, in present-day Xueyan town near
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3838:(illustrated ed.). BRILL. p. 103.
860:(526 BC–484 BC) in which the latter stated:
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915:Wu, Yue, and Chu all proclaimed themselves
724:as a useful ally against the State of Chu.
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4662:5th-century BC disestablishments in China
3982:崎谷満『DNA・考古・言語の学際研究が示す新・日本列島史』(勉誠出版 2009年)
3642:
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:State during the Spring and Autumn period
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891:
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779:. Although Chu had a strong army led by
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4642:11th-century BC establishments in China
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4637:States of the Spring and Autumn period
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483:
400:
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3949:諏訪春雄編『倭族と古代日本』(雄山閣出版、1993)また諏訪春雄通信100
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3561:, renowned for his military treatise
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3884:Encounters of the Eastern Barbarians
3755:
935:. Examples include the spearhead of
787:, it suffered a heavy defeat at the
709:), believed to be today's Meicun in
65:adding citations to reliable sources
36:
13:
4002:
3895:
3682:
14:
4673:
3746:
3923:Brownlee, John S. (2011-11-01).
852:) as a written dialogue between
841:- 桥船). These were listed in the
305:
275:
41:
3985:
3976:
3952:
3836:Iron and Steel in Ancient China
3691:, is represented with the star
3651:by the later Chinese dynasties
809:is considered to be one of the
761:In 506 BC, during the reign of
548:
527:
506:
482:
468:
454:
423:
52:needs additional citations for
3960:"Yayoi linked to Yangtze area"
3943:
3916:
3889:
3877:
3852:
3827:
3790:
3775:Records of the Grand Historian
3770:"伍子胥列传 (Biography of Wu Zixu)"
3740:
3557:The famed military strategist
3534:Records of the Grand Historian
683:, Taibo was the oldest son of
680:Records of the Grand Historian
669:, traced its royal lineage to
585:
576:
399:
385:
371:
341:
327:
1:
3734:
3552:
3570:
876:, and bridge ships to light
837:- 楼船), and the bridge ship (
825:- 小翼), the stomach striker (
691:had three sons named Taibo,
7:
3896:Ng, Wai-ming (2019-02-26).
3712:
3615:and their regional speech,
791:. King Zhao of Chu fled to
225:• Foundation by Taibo
10:
4678:
4031:. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
3859:Leo J Moser (2019). "11".
3545:Wu rulers did not receive
3514:
652:
29:
18:
4524:
4476:
4467:
4192:
4106:
4097:
3834:Donald B. Wagner (1993).
3816:
3807:
3798:
3703:Heavenly Market enclosure
3602:
3440:
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3436:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3280:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3121:
3119:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3091:
3075:
3073:
3065:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3053:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2871:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2847:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2749:
2747:
2662:
2660:
2575:
2573:
2488:
2486:
2401:
2399:
2314:
2312:
2227:
2225:
2140:
2138:
2053:
2051:
1966:
1964:
1879:
1877:
1792:
1790:
1705:
1703:
1618:
1616:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1497:
1495:
1489:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1373:
1371:
1357:
1355:
1241:
1239:
1225:
1223:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1066:
1064:
1062:
795:and the Wu army captured
705:
661:of Wu, first recorded by
617:
607:
562:
541:
534:
520:
513:
499:
492:
475:
461:
447:
440:
416:
409:
392:
378:
364:
357:
352:
348:
334:
320:
304:
300:
295:
250:
246:
233:
223:
219:
205:
197:
177:
169:
160:
155:
147:
141:
4008:Wagner, Donald B. 1990.
3647:Ambassadorial visits to
921:Spring and Autumn period
888:Wu Yue state, bronze axe
821:- 大翼), the little wing (
718:Spring and Autumn period
599:Spring and Autumn period
322:Traditional Chinese
214:Spring and Autumn period
30:Not to be confused with
3669:Imperial House of Japan
947:Kings of Wu family tree
856:(r. 514 BC–496 BC) and
336:Simplified Chinese
4632:Ancient Chinese states
4091:Ancient Chinese states
3707:Chinese constellations
3643:Connections with Japan
3589:Austronesian languages
3528:
901:
889:
882:
769:, Wu Zixu, as well as
758:
156:12th century BC–473 BC
3749:"张学锋：句吴是早期方国，泰伯奔吴不可信"
3597:Sino-Tibetan language
3522:
896:Wu Yue State, bronze
895:
887:
874:mobile assault towers
862:
754:Wu Yue state, bronze
753:
4051:Zhengzhang Shangfang
4035:Zhengzhang Shangfang
847:Lost Records of the
543:Baxter–Sagart (2014)
61:improve this article
4652:History of Shanghai
3583:) is distinct from
677:. According to the
235:• Defeated by
4647:History of Jiangsu
4016:2019-04-13 at the
3687:Wu, together with
3659:recorded that the
3529:
902:
890:
872:, castle ships to
759:
625:River east of the
4614:
4613:
4610:
4609:
4463:
4462:
3595:or a non-Chinese
3509:
3508:
3505:
3504:
1315:
1299:
1180:
1024:
963:was Ji and their
939:and the sword of
629:and south of the
566:
565:
558:
557:
449:Yale Romanization
359:Standard Mandarin
291:
290:
287:
286:
283:
282:
137:
136:
129:
111:
4669:
4474:
4473:
4104:
4103:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4061:
4060:
4056:
4047:
3997:
3996:
3989:
3983:
3980:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3920:
3914:
3913:
3893:
3887:
3886:, Wei Chronicles
3881:
3875:
3874:
3856:
3850:
3849:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3819:
3818:
3811:
3810:
3809:
3802:
3801:
3800:
3794:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3762:
3753:
3752:
3747:Zhang, Xuefeng.
3744:
3547:posthumous names
3479:Crown Prince You
1307:
1297:
1178:
1022:
983:
982:
974:
973:
957:King Wen of Zhou
763:King Zhao of Chu
737:King Ping of Chu
708:
707:
701:Predynastic Zhou
675:King Wen of Zhou
673:, a relative of
620:
619:
610:
609:
597:dynasty and the
587:
578:
554:
553:
552:
530:
529:
509:
508:
488:
487:
486:
471:
470:
457:
456:
436:
435:
405:
404:
403:
388:
387:
374:
373:
350:
349:
344:
343:
330:
329:
309:
293:
292:
279:
278:
267:
266:
252:
251:
191:Jiangsu province
165:
150:
149:
139:
138:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
4677:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4666:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4606:
4520:
4459:
4188:
4093:
4088:
4054:
4045:
4025:Needham, Joseph
4018:Wayback Machine
4005:
4003:Further reading
4000:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3981:
3977:
3968:
3966:
3964:www.trussel.com
3958:
3957:
3953:
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3890:
3882:
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3832:
3828:
3822:
3814:
3805:
3796:
3795:
3791:
3781:
3779:
3763:
3756:
3745:
3741:
3737:
3715:
3685:
3683:Wu in astronomy
3645:
3605:
3573:
3555:
3517:
3511:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3359:
3349:
3345:
3334:
3225:
3206:
3202:
3190:
3186:
3167:
3160:
3151:
3149:
3044:
3037:
3030:
3020:
3016:
3004:
3000:
2986:
2982:
2971:
2961:
2957:
2797:
2793:
2704:
2617:
2530:
2443:
2356:
2269:
2182:
2095:
2008:
1921:
1834:
1747:
1660:
1568:
1564:
1562:
1549:
1432:
1415:
1311:
1306:
1304:
1300:
1283:
1182:
1177:
1161:
1150:
1025:
1021:
971:
955:, the uncle of
949:
854:King Helü of Wu
807:King Helü of Wu
745:King Helü of Wu
741:King Liao of Wu
655:
429:
316:
276:
239:
229:12th century BC
226:
212:
181:Wu (modern-day
151:
144:
133:
122:
116:
113:
76:"Wu" state
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4675:
4665:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4612:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4599:
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4589:
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4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4528:
4526:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4482:
4480:
4471:
4469:Warring States
4465:
4464:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
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4387:
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4372:
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4362:
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4307:
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4292:
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4282:
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4252:
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4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4196:
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4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
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4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4110:
4108:
4101:
4095:
4094:
4087:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4048:
4032:
4022:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3984:
3975:
3951:
3942:
3935:
3915:
3908:
3902:. SUNY Press.
3888:
3876:
3870:978-1000315424
3869:
3851:
3844:
3826:
3789:
3754:
3751:. thepaper.cn.
3738:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3714:
3711:
3684:
3681:
3644:
3641:
3625:Three Kingdoms
3604:
3601:
3572:
3569:
3564:The Art of War
3554:
3551:
3523:Wu Yue State,
3516:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3491:
3489:
3484:
3482:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3471:
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3377:
3375:
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3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3356:
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3338:
3336:
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3329:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3319:
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3313:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3301:
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3297:
3295:
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3287:
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3279:
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3275:
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3265:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3255:
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3251:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3243:
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3239:
3237:
3235:
3233:
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3228:
3227:
3222:
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3216:
3214:
3212:
3197:
3195:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3164:
3162:
3155:
3153:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
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3090:
3088:
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3076:
3074:
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3027:
3025:
3011:
3009:
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2991:
2975:
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2968:
2966:
2949:
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2926:
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2922:
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2912:
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2904:
2902:
2900:
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2896:
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2892:
2890:
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2884:
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2874:
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2844:
2842:
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2826:
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2786:
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2780:
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2711:
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2598:
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961:ancestral name
948:
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870:battering rams
789:Battle of Boju
776:The Art of War
654:
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3946:
3938:
3936:9780774842549
3932:
3929:. UBC Press.
3928:
3927:
3919:
3911:
3909:9781438473086
3905:
3901:
3900:
3892:
3885:
3880:
3872:
3866:
3863:. Routledge.
3862:
3855:
3847:
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3680:
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3666:
3665:Yamato people
3662:
3658:
3654:
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3640:
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3634:
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3626:
3622:
3618:
3614:
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3598:
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3586:
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3578:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3550:
3549:after death.
3548:
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3498:
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2145:
2143:
2103:
2101:
2098:
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2058:
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2016:
2014:
2011:
2007:
1971:
1969:
1929:
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1920:
1884:
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859:
855:
851:
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844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
811:Five Hegemons
808:
804:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
777:
772:
768:
764:
757:
752:
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734:
730:
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723:
719:
714:
712:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
681:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
659:founding myth
650:
648:
644:
640:
636:
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628:
624:
614:
604:
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596:
592:
588:
582:
574:
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369:
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363:
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314:
308:
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299:
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131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: –
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
26:
22:
4572:Western Zhou
4547:Eastern Zhou
4525:Minor states
4478:Seven states
4193:Minor states
4168:
4107:Major states
4099:Zhou dynasty
4055:(in Chinese)
4046:(in Chinese)
4041:
4038:
4028:
4009:
3995:(in Chinese)
3987:
3978:
3967:. Retrieved
3963:
3954:
3945:
3925:
3918:
3898:
3891:
3883:
3879:
3860:
3854:
3835:
3829:
3823:(in Chinese)
3821:. Feb 2005.
3792:
3780:. Retrieved
3778:(in Chinese)
3773:
3742:
3698:
3697:in asterism
3694:Zeta Aquilae
3692:
3686:
3673:Yayoi people
3646:
3637:Ten Kingdoms
3606:
3574:
3562:
3556:
3544:
3532:
3530:
3524:
3510:
3486:Prince Gucao
3351:
3346:
3340:
3208:
3203:
3199:
3192:
3187:
3181:
3148:Crown Prince
3022:
3017:
3013:
3006:
3001:
2995:
2988:
2983:
2977:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2799:
2794:
2788:
2705:
2701:
2618:
2614:
2531:
2527:
2444:
2440:
2357:
2353:
2270:
2266:
2183:
2179:
2096:
2092:
2009:
2005:
1922:
1918:
1835:
1831:
1748:
1744:
1661:
1657:
1574:Zhou dynasty
1572:
1557:
1550:
1546:
1434:
1416:
1412:
1309:
1284:
1280:
1179:King of Zhou
1162:
1151:
1145:
1023:King of Zhou
977:State of Wu
970:
950:
941:Prince Guang
925:
914:
903:
900:(Dagger-axe)
897:
863:
849:State of Yue
846:
842:
838:
834:
826:
822:
818:
805:
774:
773:, author of
760:
755:
726:
722:State of Jin
715:
689:Gugong Danfu
685:Gugong Danfu
678:
656:
627:State of Chu
612:
602:
595:Western Zhou
584:
568:
567:
494:Southern Min
366:Hanyu Pinyin
258:Succeeded by
257:
210:Zhou dynasty
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
4240:Western Guo
4235:Eastern Guo
4039:Minzu Yuwen
3808:吴王寿梦之子剑铭文考释
3782:30 November
3585:Old Chinese
1566:State of Yu
1302:Wen of Zhou
937:King Fuchai
829:- 突冒), the
803:in 484 BC.
801:State of Qi
785:Shen Yinshu
667:Han dynasty
631:State of Qi
593:during the
536:Old Chinese
430:Ghóu (
313:seal script
271:Yue (state)
143:State of Wu
4627:Wu (state)
4621:Categories
3969:2019-04-23
3845:9004096329
3735:References
3719:King of Wu
3621:Eastern Wu
3617:Wu Chinese
3553:Literature
3352:496–473 BC
3193:515–496 BC
3023:531–527 BC
3007:548–531 BC
2989:561–548 BC
2964:527–515 BC
2800:586–561 BC
1919:Yuqiaoyiwu
1832:Qiangjiuyi
1430:Wu of Zhou
839:qiao chuan
418:Suzhounese
380:Wade–Giles
198:Government
87:newspapers
21:Eastern Wu
4597:Zhongshan
4445:Zhongshan
3766:Sima Qian
3699:Left Wall
3571:Languages
3539:Sima Qian
3493:Prince Di
1547:Zhouzhang
1435:1046–1043
1159:Zhongyong
965:clan name
843:Yuejueshu
835:lou chuan
693:Zhongyong
663:Sima Qian
424:Ńg (
117:July 2019
4260:Han (SE)
4255:Han (NW)
4027:(1986).
4014:Archived
3713:See also
3679:tribes.
3667:and the
3613:Shanghai
3333:Zhonglei
2790:Shoumeng
1658:Xiongsui
959:. Their
866:chariots
637:), then
589:) was a
463:Jyutping
311:"Wu" in
201:Monarchy
32:Wa State
4450:Zhoulai
4440:Zhongli
3724:Wu Zixu
3675:to the
3635:of the
3623:of the
3593:Kra–Dai
3559:Sun Tzu
3515:Culture
3036:Zhuyong
2093:Zhouyao
1745:Kexiang
1559:Yuzhong
1298:Chang 昌
910:Goujian
878:cavalry
858:Wu Zixu
845:(越绝书 -
823:xiao yi
815:Sun Tzu
781:Nang Wa
771:Sun Tzu
733:Wu Zixu
665:in the
653:History
623:Yangtze
573:Chinese
178:Capital
173:Kingdom
101:scholar
25:Yang Wu
4657:473 BC
3933:
3906:
3867:
3842:
3677:Baiyue
3627:, and
3609:Suzhou
3603:Legacy
3581:Baiyue
3527:vessel
3358:Zishan
3342:Fuchai
3209:505 BC
3158:Qingji
3150:Zhufan
2979:Zhufan
2970:Jueyou
2615:Goubei
2354:Qinchu
1310:1152BC
1281:Jijian
833:ship (
831:castle
827:tu wei
756:Chunyi
695:, and
647:Suzhou
613:Gongwu
583::
581:pinyin
575::
501:Tâi-lô
242:473 BC
187:Suzhou
170:Status
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
4592:Zheng
4305:Liang
4270:Huang
4250:Guzhu
4245:Gumie
4184:Zheng
3705:(see
3661:Wajin
3649:Japan
3633:Wuyue
3224:Cheng
3200:Fugai
3043:Jizha
3029:Yanyu
3014:Yumei
2528:Pogao
2441:Zhuan
1413:Shuda
1314:-1050
1312:–1056
1308:1099–
1147:Taibo
953:Taibo
917:kings
819:da yi
767:Fugai
671:Taibo
611:) or
603:Gouwu
591:state
108:JSTOR
94:books
4582:Yiqu
4567:Teng
4562:Song
4516:Zhao
4435:Zeng
4425:Yiqu
4420:Ying
4415:Yang
4400:Xing
4395:Xian
4385:Teng
4380:Tang
4365:Shěn
4360:Shēn
4345:Quan
4330:Peng
4310:Liao
4225:Deng
4210:Chao
4159:Song
4124:Chen
3931:ISBN
3904:ISBN
3865:ISBN
3840:ISBN
3784:2011
3655:and
3631:and
3611:and
3577:Zhou
3531:The
3488:王子姑曹
3183:Helü
3166:Tong
3152:太子诸樊
2997:Yuji
2954:Liao
2702:Quqi
2267:Yiwu
2180:Quyu
2006:Kelu
1923:餘橋疑吾
1176:Jili
931:and
797:Ying
783:and
711:Wuxi
697:Jili
643:Wuxi
639:Helü
635:Wuxi
618:工/攻吳
551:ŋʷˤa
507:Ngôo
432:lit.
426:col.
185:and
183:Wuxi
80:news
4602:Zou
4587:Yue
4577:Wey
4557:Shu
4542:Dai
4537:Cai
4511:Yan
4506:Wei
4501:Qin
4491:Han
4486:Chu
4455:Zou
4375:Tan
4370:Sui
4355:Ruo
4350:Rui
4320:Luo
4300:Lai
4290:Jia
4275:Huo
4265:Hua
4220:Dai
4215:Dao
4205:Bei
4179:Yue
4174:Yan
4164:Wey
4154:Shu
4149:Qin
4134:Jin
4129:Chu
4119:Cao
4114:Cai
3799:曹锦炎
3729:Yue
3709:).
3689:Yue
3657:Jin
3653:Wei
3495:王子地
3481:太子友
1836:彊鳩夷
1305:周文王
1026:周太王
1019:Tai
933:Cai
906:Yue
793:Sui
729:Jin
649:).
528:Ngu
477:IPA
455:Ngh
394:IPA
237:Yue
63:by
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4552:Lu
4532:Ba
4496:Qi
4430:Yu
4410:Xǔ
4405:Xu
4390:Xi
4340:Qǐ
4335:Pi
4325:Na
4315:Lü
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4285:Ji
4280:Ji
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4169:Wu
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3817:文物
3813:.
3803:.
3772:.
3768:.
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3350:?–
3347:夫差
3335:终累
3211:-?
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3204:夫概
3191:?–
3188:阖闾
3161:庆忌
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3002:余祭
2987:?–
2984:诸樊
2972:蹶由
2962:?–
2798:?–
2795:寿梦
2706:去齐
2619:句卑
2532:颇高
2358:禽处
2271:夷吾
2184:屈羽
2097:周繇
2010:柯卢
1749:柯相
1662:熊遂
1569:虞国
1563:虞仲
1551:周章
1437:BC
1433:?–
1417:叔达
1285:季简
1183:季歷
1163:仲雍
1152:太伯
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898:Ge
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706:梅里
657:A
608:句吳
586:Wú
579:;
569:Wu
469:Ng
411:Wu
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296:Wu
189:,
148:吳國
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4069:v
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