365:
In 1995 Xavier left
Congress and became a follower of left wing politics. In 1996 he was again elected to the Lok Sabha as an independent candidate with the support from
534:
492:
314:
during 1974โ77. He held several other positions including convenor of
National Forum of Lawyers and Legal Aid and chairman of Kerala Weightlifting Association.
346:
candidate. After that he was elected to the Indian parliament (Lok Sabha) in 1980 in
Congress ticket. In the 1984 elections after the martyrdom of
455:
295:
with the help of
Archbishop Joseph Attipetti of Verapuzha. He also held a Master of Science in International Relations degree from the
322:
While in
England, he met and married Jamaican woman Lereice. They have two daughters. He died on February 9, 1997, of kidney failure.
331:
554:
564:
549:
125:
80:
283:
Xavier
Arakkal was born on April 16, 1935, the youngest of Manjummal Arakkal Varghese's six children. He studied at
544:
539:
103:
35:
559:
335:
288:
260:
178:
339:
264:
133:
300:
343:
395:
284:
366:
296:
529:
524:
430:
304:
8:
268:
463:
311:
206:
351:
70:
518:
467:
347:
292:
362:
directly called back Xavier, who was about to contest as a rebel candidate.
359:
355:
156:
115:
58:
168:
272:
307:. Xavier stayed in the US and UK till 1970 and returned to India.
256:
223:
369:. He died in 1997, before completing his term as an MP.
350:, on the instructions of the then Kerala Chief Minister
310:
After return, Xavier worked as government pleader in
456:"Ernakulam, the ground for political somersaults"
396:"เดธเตเดตเตเดฏเตผ เด
เดฑเดฏเตโเดเตเดเดฒเดฟเดจเตเดฑเต เดตเตเตผเดชเดพเดเดฟเดจเตโ เดเดพเตฝเดจเตเดฑเตเดฑเดพเดฃเตเดเตโ"
535:Indian National Congress politicians from Kerala
516:
358:, a lecturer at Thevara College, was nominated.
287:, Ernakulam, St. Joseph's College, Thrissur and
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
379:
414:
317:
486:
484:
332:1977 Kerala Legislative Assembly election
267:. After that he was twice elected to the
449:
447:
445:
443:
517:
481:
453:
440:
490:
325:
275:), first in 1980 and then in 1996.
13:
493:"เดเดฑเดฃเดพเดเตเดณเด เดเดคเตเดคเดตเดฃ เดเดเตเดเตเดเตเดเต เดเดพเดฏเตเด?"
14:
576:
354:, Xavier Arakkal was dropped and
36:Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
454:Sudhi, K. S. (10 April 2014).
255:was an Indian politician from
1:
555:Lok Sabha members from Kerala
372:
336:Paravur Assembly constituency
334:, Xavier Arakkal represented
289:Thevara Sacred Hearts College
261:Paravur Assembly constituency
565:University of Chicago alumni
497:Asianet News Network Pvt Ltd
278:
7:
340:Kerala Legislative Assembly
265:Kerala Legislative Assembly
134:Kerala Legislative Assembly
10:
581:
303:and a law degree from the
299:, a master's degree from
291:. He then studied in the
246:
238:
230:
213:
193:
188:
184:
174:
162:
150:
139:
131:
121:
109:
97:
86:
76:
64:
52:
41:
34:
30:
23:
344:Indian National Congress
431:"Legislators of Kerala"
318:Personal life and death
550:Kerala MLAs 1977โ1979
367:Left Democratic Front
297:University of Chicago
560:Malayali politicians
305:University of London
285:St. Albert's College
545:India MPs 1996โ1997
540:India MPs 1980โ1984
312:Kerala High Court
301:Loyola University
269:Indian parliament
259:. He represented
250:
249:
207:Kingdom of Cochin
16:Indian politician
572:
509:
508:
506:
504:
488:
479:
478:
476:
474:
451:
438:
437:
435:
427:
412:
411:
409:
407:
392:
326:Political career
220:
203:
201:
189:Personal details
165:
153:
144:
112:
100:
91:
67:
55:
46:
21:
20:
580:
579:
575:
574:
573:
571:
570:
569:
515:
514:
513:
512:
502:
500:
489:
482:
472:
470:
452:
441:
433:
429:
428:
415:
405:
403:
394:
393:
380:
375:
328:
320:
281:
222:
218:
217:9 February 1997
209:, British India
205:
199:
197:
163:
151:
145:
140:
110:
98:
92:
87:
65:
53:
47:
42:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
578:
568:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
511:
510:
499:(in Malayalam)
480:
439:
436:. p. 268.
413:
402:(in Malayalam)
377:
376:
374:
371:
352:K. Karunakaran
327:
324:
319:
316:
280:
277:
253:Xavier Arakkal
248:
247:
244:
243:
240:
236:
235:
232:
228:
227:
221:(aged 61)
215:
211:
210:
195:
191:
190:
186:
185:
182:
181:
176:
172:
171:
166:
160:
159:
154:
148:
147:
137:
136:
132:Member of the
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
113:
107:
106:
101:
95:
94:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
71:Sebastian Paul
68:
62:
61:
56:
50:
49:
39:
38:
32:
31:
28:
27:
25:Xavier Arakkal
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
577:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
520:
498:
494:
487:
485:
469:
465:
461:
457:
450:
448:
446:
444:
432:
426:
424:
422:
420:
418:
401:
397:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
378:
370:
368:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
348:Indira Gandhi
345:
341:
337:
333:
323:
315:
313:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
293:United States
290:
286:
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
216:
212:
208:
204:16 April 1935
196:
192:
187:
183:
180:
177:
173:
170:
167:
161:
158:
155:
149:
143:
138:
135:
130:
127:
124:
120:
117:
114:
108:
105:
102:
96:
90:
85:
82:
79:
75:
72:
69:
63:
60:
57:
51:
45:
40:
37:
33:
29:
22:
19:
501:. Retrieved
496:
471:. Retrieved
459:
404:. Retrieved
400:Deshabhimani
399:
364:
360:Rajiv Gandhi
356:K. V. Thomas
330:Winning the
329:
321:
309:
282:
252:
251:
219:(1997-02-09)
175:Constituency
164:Succeeded by
157:K. T. George
141:
122:Constituency
116:K. V. Thomas
111:Succeeded by
104:Henry Austin
88:
77:Constituency
66:Succeeded by
59:K. V. Thomas
43:
18:
530:1997 deaths
525:1935 births
152:Preceded by
99:Preceded by
54:Preceded by
519:Categories
373:References
200:1935-04-16
169:A. C. Jose
491:rasheed.
468:0971-751X
460:The Hindu
279:Biography
273:Lok Sabha
146:1977โ1979
142:In office
126:Ernakulam
93:1980โ1984
89:In office
81:Ernakulam
48:1996โ1997
44:In office
239:Children
338:in 5th
263:in 5th
234:Lereice
226:, India
179:Paravur
503:14 May
473:14 May
466:
406:14 May
342:as an
257:Kerala
231:Spouse
224:Kerala
434:(PDF)
505:2022
475:2022
464:ISSN
408:2022
214:Died
194:Born
521::
495:.
483:^
462:.
458:.
442:^
416:^
398:.
381:^
507:.
477:.
410:.
271:(
242:2
202:)
198:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.