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Japanese yen

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13152: 1156: 1167: 1231: 2300: 2307: 16446: 1196:) affirming that the dollar was overvalued (and, therefore, the yen undervalued). This agreement, and shifting supply and demand pressures in the markets, led to a rapid rise in the value of the yen. From its average of ¥239 per US$ in 1985, the yen rose to a peak of ¥128 in 1988, virtually doubling its value relative to the dollar. After declining somewhat in 1989 and 1990, it reached a new high of ¥123 to US$ in December 1992. In April 1995, the yen hit a peak of under 80 yen/US$ , temporarily making Japan's economy nearly the size of that of the US. 16410: 2358: 2351: 14210: 71: 2447: 878:, which did not receive the gold bullion needed for coinage until the following year. Gold bullion was delivered from private Japanese citizens, foreigners, and the Japanese government. Initially the government opted for silver, which would become the standard unit of value leaving gold coinage as a subsidiary. While gold coinage couldn't be produced domestically in 1870, the mint at Osaka could produce silver coins which included denominations of 5, 10, 20, and 50 sen. None of these coins dated "1870" circulated until the 2454: 1276:), prompting investors to seek higher returns in foreign currencies. This interest rate differential directly affects the price of the Yen and serves as one of the drivers behind its depreciation. Widely held expectations of yen depreciation can become self-fulfilling prophecies, affecting the currency's exchange rate. To counter this, the BOJ conducted currency interventions of more than JPY 9 trillion selling the dollar and buying the yen in the September-October 2022 and April-May 2024 periods respectively. 14474: 2264: 2257: 78: 2177: 2170: 2226: 2219: 2406: 2399: 14282: 14498: 15818: 14486: 16434: 16198: 16188: 3828: 9899: 753: 16422: 15807: 10061: 10049: 10031: 10019: 10001: 9989: 9971: 9959: 9941: 9929: 9911: 3765: 3742: 3606: 3527: 3443: 3416: 3389: 3305: 3278: 3251: 3224: 3197: 3170: 3143: 3116: 3089: 3062: 3035: 3008: 2981: 2954: 2927: 2900: 2873: 2846: 2819: 2792: 2765: 2738: 2711: 13234: 3716: 3690: 3659: 3633: 3580: 3554: 3501: 3470: 3358: 3332: 422: 1303: 1677: 12904: 2013: 1901: 1889: 815: 2079: 804: 1625: 1573: 1511: 1463: 1425: 1142:, led to a large net outflow of capital from Japan. This capital flow increased the supply of yen in foreign-exchange markets, as Japanese investors changed their yen for other currencies (mainly dollars) to invest overseas. This kept the yen weak relative to the dollar and fostered the rapid rise in the Japanese trade surplus that took place in the 1980s. 1067:, signed at the end of the year. This agreement set the exchange rate at ¥308 per US$ . However, the new fixed rates of the Smithsonian Agreement were difficult to maintain in the face of supply and demand pressures in the foreign-exchange market. In early 1973, the rates were abandoned, and the major nations of the world allowed their currencies to 3984:
Beginning in 2022 the yen/dollar rate has become increasingly weaker with each passing month. By July 2024, the price fell to upper ¥161 per $ 1, marking the lowest exchange rate for the yen in 37.5 years on a nominal effective exchange rate and the lowest real effective exchange rate since the start
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which led to an overall shortage of subsidiary coins. The mintage period for five rin coins was brief as they were discontinued after only four years of production due to their sharp decline in monetary value. The overall demand for subsidiary coinage ended as Japan slipped into a post-war recession.
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in 1970. One of the main reasons behind this fall was the US moving towards higher interest rates, while Japan remained "ultra-low". Other factors include the strength of the US economy and its labor market, while Japan continues to lag behind its peers to bring its economy back to its pre-pandemic
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the yen by introducing a new unit or new yen, equal to 100 yen, and nearly worth one U.S. dollar. This has not happened to date, since the yen remains trusted globally despite its low unit value, and due to the huge costs of reissuing new currency and updating currency-reading hardware. The negative
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Since that time, however, the world price of the yen has greatly decreased, falling to an average of almost ¥158 per dollar and ¥171 per euro in July 2024. The Bank of Japan maintains a policy of zero to near-zero interest rates and the Japanese government has previously had a strict anti-inflation
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Subsidiary coins of "sen" (one hundredth of a yen) were initially introduced in 1870 with a silver alloy in denominations of 5, 10, 20 and 50 sen. Copper sen coins in denominations of half, 1, and 2 came three years later, as Japan acquired the technology needed to mint them. The removal of silver
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During the first half of the 1980s, the yen failed to rise in value, though current account surpluses returned and grew quickly. From ¥221 per US$ in 1981, the average value of the yen actually dropped to ¥239 per US$ in 1985. The rise in the current account surplus generated stronger demand for
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On April 4, 2013, the Bank of Japan announced that they would expand their asset purchase program by $ 1.4 trillion in two years. The Bank of Japan hopes to bring Japan from deflation to inflation, aiming for 2% inflation. The number of purchases is so large that it is expected to double the
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and a new government was born, the monetary system still took over that of the former entity. During this unstable period, the confusion caused by this form of exchange caused economic turmoil. The gold (counting money) system of eastern Japan and the silver (weighing money) system of the western
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In the 1970s, Japanese government and business people were very concerned that a rise in the value of the yen would hurt export growth by making Japanese products less competitive and would damage the industrial base. The government, therefore, continued to intervene heavily in foreign-exchange
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to Japan in 1972 the Japanese yen then replaced the dollar. In light of the dollar's reduction in value from ¥360 to ¥308 just before the reversion, an unannounced "currency confirmation" took place on October 9, 1971, wherein residents disclosed their dollar holdings in cash and bank accounts;
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When MacArthur and the US forces entered Japan in 1945, they decreed an official conversion rate of 15 yen to the USD. Within 1945–1946: the rate tanked to 50 yen to the USD because of the ongoing inflation. During the first half of 1946, the rate fluctuated to 66 yen to the USD and eventually
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Since the 1990s, the Bank of Japan, the country's central bank, has kept interest rates low to spur economic growth. Short-term lending rates have responded to this monetary relaxation and fell from 3.7% to 1.3% between 1993 and 2008. Low interest rates and low inflation, combined with a ready
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are slightly palatalized, somewhat as in Russian. That was the first full-scale Japanese-English/English-Japanese dictionary, which had a strong influence on Westerners in Japan and probably prompted the spelling "yen". Hepburn revised most "ye"s to "e" in the 3rd edition (1886) to mirror the
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in September 2022, Izuru Kato, chief economist at Totan Research, expressed concern about the sharp fall in its value since 2022. and Moneypost reported that the exchange rate instability had made it impossible to exchange the currency for Japanese yen at some exchange offices. With the rate
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in 1986, totalling ¥1 trillion and utilizing 200,000 kg fine gold. ¥500 commemorative coins have been regularly issued since 1985. In 2008 commemorative ¥500 and ¥1,000 coins were issued featuring Japan's 47 prefectures. Even though all commemorative coins can be spent like ordinary
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money supply, but this move has sparked concerns that the authorities in Japan are deliberately devaluing the yen to boost exports. However, the commercial sector in Japan worried that the devaluation would trigger an increase in import prices, especially for energy and raw materials.
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of 1985 temporarily changed this situation; the exchange rate fell from its average of ¥239 per dollar in 1985 to ¥128 in 1988 and led to a peak rate of ¥80 against the US$ in 1995, effectively increasing the value of Japan's GDP in dollar terms to almost that of the United States.
12568:[If things continue like this, traditional Japanese companies will be bought out by foreign companies...The 'worst case scenario' awaits Japan as the yen continues to depreciate.The government appears to be intentionally pursuing a policy of depreciating the yen.]. 6493:. A higher figure indicates a stronger yen, while a lower figure indicates a weaker yen with the value of 100 being the 2020 average. Data from 1970 onwards are presented in the Broad range, while data from 1969 and earlier are presented in the Narrow range.: 2091:
coins of the old currency system. Their small size was eventually their undoing, and the rin was abandoned in 1884 due to unpopularity. Five rin coins worth one-two hundredth of a yen also used a bronze alloy. These were successor coins to the equally valued
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policy. From late 2021 to first half 2024, the yen depreciated against the dollar by about 50%, giving rise to serious concern in Japan about long-term prospects for the currency. The sharp fall in the value of the currency has led some companies, including
1926:, the 500 yen coin has been a favorite target for counterfeiters, resulting in the issuance in 2000 of the second nickel-brass 500 yen coin with added security features. Continued counterfeiting of the latter resulted in the issuance in 2021 of the third 990:
hence commenced operations on October 10, 1882, with the authority to print banknotes that could be exchanged for the old Government and National Bank Notes. By May 1883, another act provided the redemption and retirement of national bank notes. The
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Before the war commenced, the yen traded on an average of 3.6 yen to the dollar. After the war the yen went as low as 600 yen per USD in 1947, as a result of currency overprinting in order to fund the war, and afterwards to fund the reconstruction.
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was amended again in March 1896, providing for the dissolution of the national banks on the expiration of their charters. This amendment also prohibited national bank notes from circulating after December 31, 1899. In that year, Japan adopted a
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5 sen coins were introduced. By 1920, this included cupro-nickel 10 sen and reduced-size silver 50 sen coins. Production of the latter ceased in 1938, after which a variety of base metals were used to produce 1, 5 and 10 sen coins during the
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In 1955 the first unholed, nickel 50 yen was introduced. In 1957, silver 100 yen pieces were introduced, followed by the holed 50 yen coin in 1959. These were replaced in 1967 by the current cupro-nickel 100 yen along with a smaller 50 yen.
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plummeting to 600 yen to the dollar by 1947 because of the failure of the economic remedies. Eventually, the peg was officially moved to 270 yen to the dollar in 1948 before being adjusted again from 1949 to 1971 to 360 yen to the dollar.
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yen in foreign-exchange markets, but this trade-related demand for yen was offset by other factors. A wide differential in interest rates, with United States interest rates much higher than those in Japan, and the continuing moves to
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to run the Ministry of Finance, seeking to introduce a modern monetary system into Japan. Ōkuma eventually proposed that coins, which were previously square, be made into circles, and that the names of the traditional currencies,
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caused the yen to depreciate to a range of ¥290 per US$ to ¥300 per US$ between 1974 and 1976. The re-emergence of trade surpluses drove the yen back up to ¥211 in 1978. This currency strengthening was again reversed by the
2060:. While clay 5 and 10 sen coins were produced in 1945, they were not issued for circulation. As with the Rin, coins in denominations of less than 1 yen became invalid at the end of 1953 and were demonetized due to inflation. 2485:
The issuance of yen banknotes began in 1872, two years after the currency was introduced. Denominations have ranged from 1 yen to 10,000 yen; since 1984, the lowest-valued banknote is the 1,000 yen note. Before and during
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in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 50, and 100 yen along with subsidiary notes of 10, 20, and 50 sen in 1872. Almost concurrently, the government established a series of national banks modeled after the system in the
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The New Currency Act of 1871 introduced Japan's modern currency system, with the yen defined as 1.5 g (0.048 troy ounces) of gold, or 24.26 g (0.780 troy ounces) of silver, and divided decimally into 100
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and later are printed on Japanese banknotes. The reason for this is that from the viewpoint of preventing forgery, it is desirable to use a precise photograph as an original rather than a painting for a portrait.
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Bronze coins worth one-one thousandth of a yen called "rin" were first introduced in 1873. One rin coins were very small, measuring 15.75 mm in diameter and 0.3 mm in thickness, and co-circulated with
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By 1971, the yen had become undervalued. Japanese exports were costing too little in international markets, and imports from abroad were costing the Japanese too much. This undervaluation was reflected in the
4001:(London) expressed concern over the performance of the Bank of Japan, suggested that a systemic risk is posed to the world financial system. Other reports of a weakening of the Japanese yen include the 1035:
That exchange rate was maintained until 1971, when the United States abandoned the gold standard, ending a key element of the Bretton Woods system, and setting in motion changes that eventually led to
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After the war, brass 50 sen, 1 and 5 yen were introduced between 1946 and 1948. The current-type holed brass 5 yen was introduced in 1949, the bronze 10 yen in 1951, and the aluminum 1 yen in 1955.
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for the yen is governed by the desire of foreigners to buy goods and services in Japan and by their interest in investing in Japan (buying yen-denominated real and financial assets).
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Due to the great differences in style, size, weight and the pattern present on the edge of the coin they are easy for people with visual impairments to tell apart from one another.
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in 2014. Possible explanations are that cash payments protect one's privacy, merchants do not have to wait for payment, and it does not carry any negative connotation like credit.
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The first gold yen coins consisted of 2, 5, and 20 yen coins which were struck throughout 1870. Five yen coins were first struck in gold for the Japanese government in 1870 at the
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and continued to do so afterwards, reaching a low of ¥134 to US$ in February 2002. The Bank of Japan's policy of zero interest rates has discouraged yen investments, with the
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Since 2022, the yen has depreciated significantly against its peers, due to a variety of factors. Firstly, Japan's prolonged low-interest-rate policy (to tackle domestic
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Despite intervention, market pressures caused the yen to continue climbing in value, peaking temporarily at an average of ¥271 per US$ in 1973, before the impact of the
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Previously minted pure nickel 50 yen coins dated between 1955 and 1966 are still legal tender. These are rarely seen in circulation due to the price of nickel bullion.
3811:(SDR) valuation is an IMF basket of the world's major reserve currencies, including the Japanese yen. Its share of 8.33% as of 2016 has declined from 18% as of 2000. 1080: 16104: 16084: 13131: 3991: 1003:
This exchange rate remained in place until Japan left the gold standard in December 1931, after which the yen fell to $ 0.30 by July 1932 and to $ 0.20 by 1933.
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officially adopted the "yen" as Japan's modern unit of currency on June 27, 1871. This Act formally stipulated the adoption of the decimal accounting system of
1922:, the 500 yen coin is one of the highest-valued coin to be used regularly in the world, with a value of US$ 4.42 as of December 2016. Because of its high 1063:
Following the United States' measures to devalue the dollar in the summer of 1971, the Japanese government agreed to a new, fixed exchange rate as part of the
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of US$ 5.8 billion in 1971. The belief that the yen, and several other major currencies, were undervalued motivated the United States' actions in 1971.
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No true exchange rate existed for the yen between December 7, 1941, and April 25, 1949; wartime inflation reduced the yen to a fraction of its prewar value.
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in 1877 caused a glut of non-redeemable fiat currency notes. The issuance of national fiat banknotes was ultimately suspended in 1880 by then prime minister
12680:[The depreciation of the yen has turned the Japanese yen into a "junk currency". Overseas currency exchange offices may not display Japanese yen.]. 11720: 15882: 768: 10479:
Previously minted 100 yen silver coins dated between 1957 and 1966 are still legal tender. Silver was dropped from the coinage in 1967, which led to coin
12652:[How long does it take for the "historically weak yen" to end? The wall between supply and demand is thicker than the interest rate difference]. 12235: 10285: 1785:(except for the current 5-yen coin with the country name on the reverse). The reverse side of all coins shows the year of mintage, which is not shown in 834:
Japan were not unified, and the difference in the gold-silver ratio caused a large amount of gold to flow overseas at the end of the Tokugawa shogunate.
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and silver smuggling outside of the country for melting. In light of this and their changed design, its unclear if these coins still circulate today.
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coin which had been previously minted until 1888. The decision to bring back an equally valued coin was in response to rising inflation caused by
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Commemorative coins have been minted on various occasions in base metal, silver and gold. The first of these were silver ¥100 and ¥1,000
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of investors borrowing yen and investing in better-paying currencies (thus further pushing down the yen) estimated to be as large as $ 1
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In 1897, the silver 1 yen coin was demonetized and the sizes of the gold coins were reduced by 50%, with 5, 10 and 20 yen coins issued.
16326: 15854: 13557: 13552: 11624: 10917: 16321: 12710:[The dollar/yen exchange rate is “weak” at 150 yen to the dollar, and the reason is not just the interest rate difference.]. 12517: 12027: 16145: 12295: 11434: 859:(両), bu (分) and shu (朱), be unified into yen (円), which was accepted by the government. Other rejected proposals included physical 13034: 11418: 16089: 11117: 2613:
liquidity, prompted investors to borrow yen in Japan and invest it in other countries (such as the US) with significantly higher
2495: 13030: 10751:[Will the Japanese yen become a "junk currency"? Decrease in value compared to Russian and emerging market currencies]. 557:. The Japanese government focused on a competitive export market, and tried to ensure a low exchange rate for the yen through a 16466: 16352: 14582: 13117: 11656: 11316: 10526: 11844: 11818: 11376: 11260: 15157: 14671: 14151: 11969: 11792: 11766: 11300: 11244: 10999: 10963: 3995:
returning to ¥150 in November 2023, concern deepened as Nikkei sources expected the yen to depreciate further in the future.
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It remained steady at around $ 0.30 until the start of the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, at which time it fell to $ 0.23.
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impact of postponing upgrades to various computer software until redenomination occurs, in particular, was also cited.
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A law of the abolition of currencies in a small denomination and rounding off a fraction, July 15, 1953, Law No.60
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Beginning in December 1931, Japan gradually shifted from the gold standard system to the managed currency system.
860: 706:) both had been pronounced and Portuguese missionaries had spelled them "ye". By the middle of the 18th century, 649:) for their circular shapes. The coins and the name also appeared in Japan. While the Chinese eventually replaced 16481: 16372: 16217: 16201: 15409: 15285: 15117: 14606: 14595: 11083: 10206: 10203: 10200: 10197: 10194: 10191: 10188: 10185: 10182: 10179: 10176: 2633: 1096:
dollars held that day amounting to US$ 60 million were entitled for conversion in 1972 at a higher rate of ¥360.
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Coins worth 1 and 5 rin were eventually officially taken out of circulation at the end of 1953 and demonetized.
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estimated that the yen was 15% undervalued against the dollar, and as much as 40% undervalued against the euro.
16265: 15847: 15354: 14175: 13847: 13826: 11217: 10829:"The yen may be weak, but Japan's tourism isn't expected to get a 'bona fide' rebound without Chinese visitors" 2197: 632: 14972: 11170: 16275: 16069: 15974: 15112: 14666: 14399: 13300: 13196: 2110: 1327: 213: 13151: 12873: 11531: 16471: 16295: 16253: 15295: 15107: 14654: 13601: 10893: 10748: 2523:
Series F banknotes were introduced on 3 July 2024. They were announced on 9 April 2019 by Finance Minister
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size. Japan's trade balance staying in the red is also likely feeding into the weaker yen. Interviewed by
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With a diameter of 15.75 mm and a thickness of 0.3 mm, a one-rin coin is smaller than a modern
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ceased to be distinguished (in pronunciation, but not in writing system) and both came to be pronounced .
3365: 2532: 2491: 2193: 1205: 11567: 1812:. Imperial portraits have never appeared on Japanese coins, as the image of the emperor remains sacred. 16400: 15943: 15544: 15214: 15087: 15059: 14843: 14575: 12542:[(Time and Time) Lip service, faded effect, 4 yen drop in one month 'The market saw through']. 12433: 2570: 12741:[Column: The collapse of the “myth of yen safety” revealed by the Noto Peninsula earthquake]. 16496: 16331: 16270: 16130: 16074: 16064: 16046: 15999: 15897: 15877: 15840: 15724: 15438: 15320: 15280: 15202: 15152: 15014: 14984: 14903: 14801: 14676: 14661: 12919: 12804: 11028: 1318: 254: 12539: 3840: 16357: 16258: 15989: 15539: 15450: 15248: 15231: 15137: 15122: 15026: 14994: 14967: 13953: 13564: 13213: 12398: 12270: 11902: 11295:. Exchanges and Parallels between Italy and East Asia. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 223. 10374:, but not in Japanese. In 1695, certain Japanese coins were issued whose surface has the character 2502:
has been the exclusive note issuing authority. The bank has issued five series after World War II.
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differential with other countries—notably the US—that have high interest rates (to tackle domestic
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International Relations Committee Task Force on Accumulation of Foreign Reserves (February 2006),
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is governed by the desire of yen holders to exchange their yen for other currencies to purchase
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Comparison of the GNP-weighted nominal exchange rates: CHF and JPY versus CNY, EUR, USD, and GBP
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In 1985, a dramatic change began. Finance officials from major nations signed an agreement (the
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marketing (buying or selling dollars), even after the 1973 decision to allow the yen to float.
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came to be pronounced as in modern Japanese, although some regions retain the pronunciation.
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Japan is generally considered a cash-based society, with 38% of payments in Japan made by
1987:. The largest issuance by denomination and total face value were 10 million gold coins of 682:, because when Japan was first encountered by Europeans around the 16th century, Japanese 8: 16120: 16099: 15772: 15704: 15694: 15577: 15455: 15337: 15307: 15004: 13695: 12341:"IMF Launches New SDR Basket Including Chinese Renminbi, Determines New Currency Amounts" 11024: 10907: 2598: 1024:
the value of the yen at ¥360 per USD through a United States plan, which was part of the
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An English and Japanese, and Japanese and English Vocabulary: Compiled from Native Works
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Series E banknotes were introduced in 2004 in ¥1000, ¥5000, and ¥10,000 denominations.
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The 1 yen coin is made out of 100% aluminum and can float on water if placed correctly.
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These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the
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Japanese yen denominated paper currency was also conceived with the coins in 1870 as
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The language(s) of this currency do(es) not have a morphological plural distinction.
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This section needs to be expanded and sourced as a summary of the articles present.
1029: 851: 679: 616: 612: 575: 531: 506: 490: 85: 14744: 10993: 10971: 10916:[The History of Japanese Phonology] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. 3836: 16409: 16285: 16176: 15641: 15611: 15606: 15519: 15485: 15404: 15097: 14989: 14908: 14888: 14789: 14649: 14491: 14452: 14203: 14167: 14070: 13922: 13814: 13742: 13700: 13621: 13616: 13323: 13223: 12982: 12952: 12391: 12299: 12267:"75th anniversary of Japan's shift from gold standard to managed currency system" 12005: 11611: 11035: 3508: 3016: 2854: 2669: 2392: 2263: 2256: 2250: 1724: 1269: 1239: 1109: 1020:
After a period of instability, on April 25, 1949, the U.S. occupation government
1009:
The sen and the rin were eventually taken out of circulation at the end of 1953.
543: 450: 367: 235: 146: 95: 77: 14714: 13048: 11450: 3232: 2225: 2218: 2176: 2169: 847: 16026: 15821: 15757: 15709: 15666: 15559: 15460: 14838: 14644: 14523: 14462: 14447: 14427: 14317: 14302: 14275: 14183: 14095: 13992: 13987: 13897: 13819: 13809: 13784: 13003: 12312: 12084: 10718: 10126: 10118: 10115: 10112: 10109: 10106: 10103: 10100: 10097: 10094: 10091: 10088: 10082: 3904: 3723: 3666: 3561: 3178: 2773: 2375: 2331: 2318: 1752: 1656: 1285: 946:). The new currency was gradually introduced beginning from July of that year. 12236:"Japan announces new ¥10,000, ¥5,000 and ¥1,000 bank notes as Reiwa Era looms" 12201: 12055:"Japan's 500-yen coin has two hidden messages, and here're where to find them" 10328: 2551:. The Ministry decided to not redesign the ¥2000 note due to low circulation. 2384: 2357: 2350: 1116:, although the term was only coined in 1985). The increased costs of imported 16460: 15969: 15719: 15631: 15620: 15389: 15253: 15009: 14417: 14265: 14193: 14090: 14031: 13977: 13892: 13768: 13611: 13606: 13373: 13318: 13313: 13308: 13164: 13043: 12908: 12454: 12412: 12371: 12119: 11751: 11690: 11662: 11355: 10786: 4022: 4006: 3997: 3986: 3880: 3697: 3587: 2962: 2548: 2524: 2499: 2440: 2427: 2344: 2293: 2280: 2212: 2163: 2093: 2021: 1826: 1604: 1544: 1218: 1057: 1053: 987: 963: 958: 835: 558: 535: 520: 429: 320: 247: 231: 227: 14962: 14734: 12986: 12978: 12956: 12737:
Daisaku Ueno (Mitsubishi UFJ Morgan Stanley Securities) (January 19, 2024).
12566:"このままでは日本の伝統的企業が海外に買われていく…円安が止まらない日本を待ち受ける"最悪のシナリオ" 政府は円安政策を意図的に進めているように見える" 1918:
In 1982, the first cupronickel 500 yen coin was introduced. Alongside the 5
1833: 16438: 16426: 16155: 15907: 15811: 15787: 15730: 15596: 15243: 14768: 14756: 14751: 14729: 14724: 14719: 14442: 14412: 14297: 14281: 14255: 14120: 14115: 14105: 14036: 13917: 13799: 13533: 13528: 13523: 13290: 13285: 13015: 12995: 12948: 11715: 10655: 10318: 10162: 10159: 10156: 10153: 10150: 10147: 10144: 10141: 10138: 10135: 10132: 3891: 3640: 3614: 3451: 3397: 3339: 3205: 3097: 3070: 2487: 2380: 1670: 1618: 1193: 1135: 983: 608: 562: 527: 314: 288: 284: 88: 14979: 14806: 11604: 1844: 1099: 523:
was founded in 1882 and given a monopoly on controlling the money supply.
16414: 14999: 14763: 14347: 14240: 14215: 14125: 14110: 14041: 13518: 13508: 13477: 13472: 13467: 13433: 13412: 13407: 13402: 13280: 13275: 13208: 12913: 12647: 11929:"Why the 50-yen coin has a hole and other fun facts about Japanese coins" 3477: 2881: 2618: 2536: 2327: 2237: 2097: 2052: 2045: 2041: 2037: 1882: 1790: 1639: 1587: 1566: 1504: 1259: 1243: 1209: 982:. New policies were put into place which included the establishment of a 950: 879: 843: 818: 280: 276: 14833: 12565: 11845:"Coalition sets up talks on yen's redenomination. - Free Online Library" 11539:
Shōgakutsūka no seiri oyobi shiharaikin no hasūkeisan ni kansuru hōritsu
11337:
Reserve Paper Money and Temporary Loan for the Redemption of Paper Money
2405: 2398: 553:
has maintained a policy of currency intervention, so the yen is under a
16021: 15979: 15656: 15021: 14923: 14871: 14784: 14513: 14467: 14352: 14342: 14337: 14332: 14327: 14307: 14270: 14100: 14061: 14003: 13948: 13685: 13503: 13498: 13493: 13462: 13428: 13397: 13392: 13387: 13357: 13352: 13270: 13265: 13181: 12715: 12685: 12599: 11874: 10548: 10260: 2323: 2073: 2069: 2033: 2029: 2025: 1923: 1878: 1855: 1456: 1418: 1359: 1253: 807: 372: 272: 268: 12591: 11711:"Japan aims to jump-start economy with $ 1.4tn of quantitative easing" 11568:"50 years on / Shift from dollar to yen triggered upheaval in Okinawa" 3835:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
16387: 16377: 16160: 15746: 15049: 14893: 14883: 14508: 14503: 14245: 14235: 14081: 14057: 13936: 13637: 12313:
Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2022
11961:
History of Digital Games: Developments in Art, Design and Interaction
10549:"Foreign exchange turnover in April 2013: preliminary global results" 3259: 2614: 2578: 2513: 2465: 2423: 1893: 1866: 1822: 1714: 1273: 1265: 1117: 663: 14209: 12372:"Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserves (COFER)" 11500:
pp. 347–348, "Average Exchange Rate: Banking and the Money Market",
10582:
Cases on International Business and Finance in Japanese Corporations
578:
attractive for travellers, particularly those from foreign nations.
15922: 15917: 15832: 14497: 14479: 14379: 14292: 14136: 13716: 10480: 10415:
It is known that in ancient Japanese there were distinct syllables
4009:
expects the Japanese yen to remain very weak in the coming months.
3926: 2800: 2662: 2540: 2242: 1870: 1848: 661:, the Japanese continued to use the same word, which was given the 511: 470: 460: 455: 152: 106: 15740: 12677: 16013: 15752: 15679: 15674: 14560: 14531: 14422: 14260: 13907: 12907:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
12743: 11340:. Japanese Monographs. Oxford University Press. 1922. p. 32. 10392: 2201: 1962: 1859: 1708: 1651: 1599: 1538: 11381:. Sound Currency Committee of the Reform Club. 1899. p. 29. 11321:. Sound Currency Committee of the Reform Club. 1899. p. 20. 10714:"Why Japan's Yen Is the Weakest in 20 Years and What That Means" 9898: 2628:
Currency distribution of global foreign exchange market turnover
15762: 15684: 15661: 15646: 15601: 14935: 14077: 14053: 14023: 13233: 13069:
Estimates the historical value of the yen into other currencies
10170: 6484: 1720: 1702: 1646: 1594: 1113: 640: 12993: 12623:"Yen Traders Wary of Intervention as Japan Warns Against Drop" 2498:
also issued some notes shortly after the war. Since then, the
969: 856: 15736: 15586: 15582: 14591: 13999: 13574: 13569: 12772:"The Japanese yen will likely remain weak for months to come" 11987:
The Complete Illustrated Guide to Coins & Coin Collecting
11279:, "The End of the Mexican Dollar", 18:3:321–356, 1904, p. 345 10060: 10048: 10030: 10018: 10000: 9988: 9970: 9958: 9940: 9928: 9910: 2602: 1748: 1084: 875: 620: 571: 474: 11700:(Note: archive contains original version of article in full) 11672:(Note: archive contains original version of article in full) 11288: 3814:
The percental composition of currencies of official foreign
1676: 720:
An English and Japanese, and Japanese and English Vocabulary
333: 16009: 14437: 14017: 12758: 11140:"Pattern Crossed flag&Mt. Fuji 1Momme Copper ND(1869?)" 10437: 3869: 2719: 2506: 2012: 1900: 1888: 1697: 1528: 1480: 1225: 1012: 842:
as head of Japan's monetary reform program. He worked with
814: 619:. Originally, the Chinese had traded silver in mass called 530:, the yen lost much of its pre-war value. To stabilize the 486: 421: 12648:
Editorial Committee member: Futoshi Oguri (May 19, 2024).
11110:"(nd(1869) P5 Fun KM-Pn3, BN) (Special Strike)Last Update" 10854:"Japan's weaker yen a blessing to some, burden for others" 2078: 1930:
500 yen coin with more improvements in security features.
1877:
For formerly minted coins with a denomination of yen, see
803: 13008:
Oriental Translation Society of Great Britain and Ireland
12440: 12344: 12200:(in Japanese). Ministry of Finance. Japan. Archived from 10782:"How Japan poses a threat to the global financial system" 1624: 1533: 385: 13000:
Nipon o daï itsi ran: ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon
1747:
The obverse side of all coins shows the coin's value in
1572: 1510: 1362:
has issued legal tender coins from 1871 to the present.
359: 16105:
Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
11188:
Annual Report of the Director of the United States Mint
10932: 2558:
pattern is present in the Series D, E and F banknotes.
1462: 1424: 1238:
However, this trend of depreciation reversed after the
1100:
Japanese government intervention in the currency market
874:. During this time a new mint was being established at 12403:, Occasional Paper Series, Nr. 43, Frankfurt am Main: 11517:, Kenkyusha Press, Foreign Association of Japan, Tokyo 11504:, Kenkyusha Press, Foreign Association of Japan, Tokyo 11292:
A bridge of Art and Culture Connecting Italy and Japan
2490:, various bodies issued banknotes in yen, such as the 1000:, defining the yen as 0.75 g fine gold or US$ 0.4985. 726:, following Medhurst, spelled all "e"s as "ye" in his 16398: 12874:"Real effective exchange rate, Japan / Narrow basket" 10686:"US Dollar per 1 Japanese Yen Monthly average (2022)" 10631:"Japanese Yen per 1 US Dollar Monthly average (2024)" 1284:
Numerous proposals have been made since the 1990s to
538:
of the yen was fixed at ¥360 per US$ as part of the
15883:
Foreign commerce and shipping of the Empire of Japan
13139: 11219:
Report of the Adoption of the Gold Standard in Japan
10897:, Kato Shuichi(ed.), Vol. 3, Tokyo: Heibonsha, 2007. 1254:
A period of rapid global inflation from 2022 onwards
678:
The spelling and pronunciation "yen" is standard in
11740: 11738: 11416: 11201: 10944: 10776: 10774: 760:It has been suggested that this article should be 12621: 12501: 12179: 11683: 11655: 10802:"三井海洋開発など、決算書の円表記やめます 拠点も資金も日本に戻らず 円の警告・国富を考える(3)" 10523:"Statistics Bureau Home Page/Consumer Price Index" 9916:JPY/USD exchange rate in the Heisei and Reiwa eras 1125:, with the yen dropping to ¥227 per US$ by 1980. 1087:from 1946 to 1958, which was then replaced by the 863:of "Fun" and "Momme" which never made it past the 12973:. Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press. 12151:. Vol. 18. The Japan Daily Mail. p. 271 4017:The table below shows the monthly average of the 3796: 1042: 16458: 12028:"Counterfeit 500-yen coins circulating in Tokai" 11735: 11603:, RL33178; Congressional Research Service, 2007 11553:p. 1179, "Japan – Money, Weights and Measures", 11412: 11410: 11168: 10771: 1365: 586:The name, "Yen", derives from the Japanese word 546:, arriving at a value of ¥227 per US$ by 1980. 16085:Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 11957: 11625:"Despite mounting debt, yen still a safe haven" 11537: 10390: 10375: 10286:Balance of payments accounts of Japan (1960–90) 1798: 1771: 1756: 594: 13040:Bank of Japan Notes and Coins Currently Issued 12620:Yokoyama, Erica; Urabe, Emi (April 11, 2024). 11529: 11423:. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 19. 11352:"A historical chronology of the Bank of Japan" 11233:John Eatwell (2016). "Years-Estyate For Yen". 10708: 10706: 10579: 10496:(16.25 mm and 1.67 mm respectively). 10451: 10425: 10399: 10389:, but this is an abbreviation of the era name 10382: 2002: 1805: 1778: 1763: 940: 914: 888: 700: 688: 669: 588: 581: 477:. It is the third-most traded currency in the 203: 45: 15848: 14576: 14152: 13653: 13125: 12619: 12540:"(時時刻刻)口先介入、薄れた効果 1カ月4円下落「市場に見透かされ」:朝日新聞デジタル" 11407: 11175:. Vol. 3. Scott and Company. p. 40. 10877: 10875: 10743: 10741: 10625: 10623: 10296:List of the largest trading partners of Japan 3956: 2641: 2494:and the Imperial Japanese National Bank. The 1145: 12435:Review of the International Role of the Euro 11601:Japan's Currency Intervention: Policy Issues 11513:pp. 332–333, "Exchange and Interest Rates", 11232: 10906: 6485:Average monthly real effective exchange rate 3674: 3485: 3373: 798: 12002:"Number of Coin Production (calendar year)" 11436:Japan - Finance and Coinage System in Japan 11344: 10703: 10291:List of countries by leading trade partners 4012: 3971: 1279: 1246:, have been declining relative to the yen. 1083:issued a higher-valued currency called the 970:Satsuma Rebellion and aftermath (1877–1887) 631:, the Chinese called them "silver rounds" ( 16327:Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association 16197: 16187: 15855: 15841: 14583: 14569: 14159: 14145: 13660: 13646: 13132: 13118: 12333: 11747:"Japan is wrong to try to prop up the yen" 11681: 11653: 11427: 11236:Palgrave's Dictionary of Political Economy 10872: 10749:"日本円が「ジャンク通貨」に? ロシアや新興国通貨よりも価値下落:朝日新聞デジタル" 10738: 10678: 10620: 10584:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 152. 10445:had disappeared. Around the 13th century, 6489:The table below shows monthly averages of 3963: 3949: 2648: 2634: 1074: 739:contemporary pronunciation, except "yen". 607:, which borrows its phonetic reading from 30:"Yen" redirects here. For other uses, see 16322:Japan Association of Corporate Executives 13073:Historical and current banknotes of Japan 12504:円の実力、なぜ過去最低水準 金利差だけではない日本経済の「弱さ」:朝日新聞デジタル 12220:(in Japanese). Jiji Press. Archived from 12144: 11744: 11282: 11195: 10900: 4003:Noto Peninsula earthquake in January 2024 2512:At present, portraits of people from the 1991:for the 60th anniversary of reign of the 1346:Learn how and when to remove this message 1128: 1091:at the rate of $ 1 = 120 B yen. Upon the 16146:Simultaneous recruiting of new graduates 12935: 12678:"円安で日本円は"ジャンク通貨"になった 海外両替所に日本円の表示がないことも" 11682:Kambayashi, Satoshi (February 8, 2007). 11654:Kambayashi, Satoshi (February 1, 2007). 11191:. United States Mint. 1895. p. 368. 11162: 10938: 2561: 2082:One rin coin from 1873 (year 6 of Meiji) 2077: 2011: 1899: 1896:year 34), 26.96 grams of 90% fine silver 1887: 1229: 1226:After the global economic crisis of 2008 1112:was felt (this was retroactively called 1013:Fixed rate of the yen to the U.S. dollar 813: 802: 420: 16090:Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry 14856:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598) 12963: 11939:from the original on September 15, 2020 11897: 11895: 11893: 11891: 11723:from the original on September 30, 2013 11698:from the original on February 11, 2007. 11670:from the original on February 20, 2007. 11605:https://sgp.fas.org/crs/row/RL33178.pdf 11557:, Steinberg, S. H., Macmillan, New York 11443: 11385: 11330: 11328: 11222:. Government Press. 1899. pp. 2–8. 11023:(日本貨幣博物館) permanent exhibit, articles: 10950: 2543:flowers, and the ¥10,000 bill features 2016:50 sen coin from 1870 (year 3 of Meiji) 1797:, with the first year of an era called 1550:Evergreen tree, value, year of minting 675:in reforms at the end of World War II. 14: 16459: 16353:Government-business relations in Japan 13667: 12739:"コラム:能登半島地震で明白になった「円の安全神話」崩壊の構図=植野大作氏" 12474: 12329:from the original on October 27, 2022. 12264: 12246:from the original on November 20, 2022 12105: 12081:"Commemorative Coins issued up to now" 12078: 12052: 11999: 11984: 11851:from the original on December 14, 2021 11002:from the original on December 16, 2013 10666:from the original on December 14, 2021 10608:from the original on December 20, 2021 10554:. Bank for International Settlements. 3675: 3486: 3374: 15836: 14564: 14140: 13641: 13113: 13099: 13092: 13083: 12650:"「歴史的円安」解消、なお時間 金利差より厚い需給の壁 編集委員 小栗太" 12520:from the original on January 30, 2024 12170:Soble, Jonathan (February 28, 2014). 12169: 12106:Sanger, David E. (February 8, 1990). 11989:. Anness Publishing Ltd. p. 226. 11622: 11595: 11593: 11369: 11309: 11289:Gaoheng Zhang, Mario Mignone (2019). 11206:. Mainichi Shimbun. pp. 176–178. 10827:Jacob, Charmaine (October 13, 2022). 10826: 10561:from the original on November 6, 2021 10435:, and both were pronounced , while a 2051:from sen coinage began in 1889, when 1242:. Other major currencies, except the 600: 15862: 14166: 12393:The Accumulation of Foreign Reserves 11888: 11819:"外国為替平衡操作の実施状況(令和6年4月26日~令和6年5月29日)" 11657:"What keeps bankers awake at night?" 11578:from the original on August 14, 2022 11476:"EH.Net Encyclopedia: Gold Standard" 11325: 10726:from the original on August 14, 2022 10529:from the original on August 15, 2022 3821: 1904:20 yen coin from 1870 (Meiji year 3) 1296: 1199: 1056:of the early 1960s, to a then-large 746: 489:. It is also widely used as a third 16192:List of Japan natural gas companies 15939:Monetary and fiscal policy of Japan 12819:"BOJ's Main Time-series Statistics" 12477:"円相場 一時1ドル161円台まで値下がり 37年半ぶり円安水準更新" 12108:"Fake Coins Embarrass The Japanese" 10419:. From middle of the 10th century, 10281:Monetary and fiscal policy of Japan 1865:Coins minted in 2020 bear the year 1854:Coins minted in 2000 bear the year 1843:Coins minted in 1980 bear the year 1832:Coins minted in 1920 bear the year 1821:Coins minted in 1900 bear the year 24: 16249:Agriculture, forestry, and fishing 15888:Agriculture in the Empire of Japan 15032:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 14590: 12928: 12351:from the original on July 27, 2019 12320:Bank for International Settlements 12126:from the original on June 26, 2022 12053:Bassel, Casey (December 8, 2016). 11951: 11921: 11909:from the original on June 16, 2023 11635:from the original on June 10, 2020 11590: 11210: 11056:. October 21, 2019. Archived from 11049:日本の通貨はなぜ「円」なのか 大隈重信と新1万円札・渋沢栄一【前編】 10998:(in Japanese). Meijigakuin.ac.jp. 10920:from the original on March 7, 2017 10573: 1081:United States-administered Okinawa 966:which issued national bank notes. 515:paper currencies issued by feudal 493:after the US dollar and the euro. 25: 16518: 16368:Research and development in Japan 16080:Japan External Trade Organization 14899:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947) 13204:List of Japanese coinage patterns 13024: 12970:A Japanese and English Dictionary 12592:"円の国際価値が過去最低、BIS ドルなどと大差、通貨地位揺らぐ" 11623:Hongo, Jun (September 13, 2011). 11114:Professional Coin Grading Service 10307: 728:A Japanese and English dictionary 16444: 16432: 16420: 16408: 16196: 16186: 15817: 15816: 15805: 14496: 14484: 14472: 14280: 14208: 13232: 13150: 12902: 12825:. April 27, 2024. Archived from 12708:"ドル円相場、「円弱」1ドル150円 理由は金利差だけじゃない" 12322:. October 27, 2022. p. 12. 11793:"外国為替平衡操作の実施状況(令和4年10月~令和4年12月)" 11025:The History of Japanese Currency 10059: 10047: 10029: 10017: 9999: 9987: 9969: 9957: 9939: 9927: 9909: 9904:JPY/USD exchange rate since 1950 9897: 3826: 3764: 3763: 3741: 3740: 3714: 3688: 3657: 3631: 3605: 3604: 3578: 3552: 3526: 3525: 3499: 3468: 3442: 3441: 3415: 3414: 3388: 3387: 3356: 3330: 3304: 3303: 3277: 3276: 3250: 3249: 3223: 3222: 3196: 3195: 3169: 3168: 3142: 3141: 3115: 3114: 3088: 3087: 3061: 3060: 3034: 3033: 3007: 3006: 2980: 2979: 2953: 2952: 2926: 2925: 2899: 2898: 2872: 2871: 2845: 2844: 2818: 2817: 2791: 2790: 2764: 2763: 2737: 2736: 2710: 2709: 2452: 2445: 2404: 2397: 2356: 2349: 2305: 2298: 2262: 2255: 2224: 2217: 2175: 2168: 1675: 1623: 1571: 1509: 1488:Ear of Rice, gear, water, value 1461: 1423: 1301: 1165: 1154: 838:responded to this by appointing 751: 722:(1830). In the early Meiji era, 625:Spanish and Mexican silver coins 505:. The yen replaced the previous 76: 69: 16373:Science and technology in Japan 16218:International rankings of Japan 16202:List of power stations in Japan 15913:Japan–South Korea trade dispute 13006:; Klaproth, Julius von. Paris: 12866: 12841: 12811: 12789: 12764: 12730: 12700: 12670: 12641: 12613: 12584: 12558: 12532: 12494: 12468: 12426: 12382: 12363: 12305: 12285: 12258: 12228: 12208: 12188: 12163: 12138: 12099: 12072: 12046: 12020: 11993: 11978: 11863: 11837: 11811: 11785: 11759: 11703: 11675: 11647: 11616: 11560: 11547: 11520: 11507: 11494: 11468: 11420:Abolition of the National Banks 11269: 11253: 11226: 11179: 11132: 11102: 11084:Numismatic Guaranty Corporation 11072: 11040: 11014: 10986: 10956: 10846: 10820: 10794: 10486: 10473: 10464: 10409: 10341: 2625:Most traded currencies by value 1445:Young tree, state title, value 15385:Agriculture, forestry, fishing 13848:British Indian Ocean Territory 13827:British Indian Ocean Territory 13035:Currency Museum, Bank of Japan 12943:. Batavia, Dutch East Indies. 11905:(in Japanese). Bank of Japan. 11767:"外国為替平衡操作の実施状況(令和4年7月~令和4年9月)" 11555:The Statesman's Year-Book 1950 11277:Quarterly Journal of Economics 10964:"明治学院大学図書館 – 和英語林集成デジタルアーカイブス" 10891:, an article about the yen in 10648: 10588: 10541: 10515: 10366: 10361: 10357: 10352: 3797:International reserve currency 3715: 3689: 3658: 3632: 3579: 3553: 3500: 3469: 3357: 3331: 2198:Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji 1240:global economic crisis of 2008 1043:Yen and major currencies float 654: 650: 645: 636: 13: 1: 16467:Currencies with ISO 4217 code 16233:Prefectures by GDP per capita 15975:Banknotes of the Japanese yen 13067:Historical Currency Converter 13049:Catalog of the coins of Japan 12849:"BOJ Time-Series Data Search" 12570:PRESIDENT Online(プレジデントオンライン) 12546:(in Japanese). April 26, 2024 11685:"Carry on living dangerously" 10503: 6491:real effective exchange rates 2111:Banknotes of the Japanese yen 1858:12, the 12th year of Emperor 1491:State title, year of minting 1366:Currently circulating coinage 1028:, to stabilize prices in the 12172:"Cash remains king in Japan" 11745:Editorial (April 30, 2024). 11417:Herbert Max Bratter (1931). 11202:Hisamitsu Shigehira (1976). 11172:The Coin Collector's Journal 11080:"Japan Fun KM# Pn2 - (1869)" 10995:明治学院大学図書館 – 和英語林集成デジタルアーカイブス 10894:Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 10508: 10356:is not a simplified form of 4025:(JPY per USD) at 17:00 JST: 2573:of the yen is determined in 2104: 1892:Early 1-yen coin from 1901 ( 1204:The yen declined during the 7: 16383:Standard of living in Japan 16348:Economic relations of Japan 16126:Japanese management culture 16042:Financial services in Japan 15903:Japanese asset price bubble 14973:1923 Great Kantō earthquake 14919:Abolition of the han system 13549:Japanese military currency 12376:International Monetary Fund 11538: 11455:Ministry of Finance (Japan) 10808:(in Japanese). June 5, 2024 10391: 10376: 10254: 2674:Proportion of daily volume 2533:The Great Wave off Kanagawa 2194:The Great Wave off Kanagawa 2003:Formerly circulated coinage 1869:2, the 2nd year of Emperor 1799: 1772: 1757: 1321:. The specific problem is: 1206:Japanese asset price bubble 1052:, which had risen from the 974:Massive inflation from the 595: 582:Pronunciation and etymology 10: 16523: 15944:Industrial policy of Japan 13257: 12895: 12572:(in Japanese). May 9, 2024 11378:The Gold Standard in Japan 11318:The Gold Standard in Japan 11262:History - The First Period 10266:Japanese military currency 10076:Current JPY exchange rates 9886: 6501: 6477: 4087: 4079: 4033: 3800: 2617:, a practice known as the 2535:, the ¥5000 bill features 2527:. The ¥1000 bill features 2108: 2067: 2019: 1876: 1789:years, but instead in the 1751:characters as well as the 1734: 1372: 1257: 1146:Effect of the Plaza Accord 1138:the international flow of 953:notes by Italian engraver 791: 766:into a new article titled 742: 414:Statistics Bureau of Japan 29: 16340: 16332:Japan Business Federation 16314: 16241: 16223:List of largest companies 16210: 16169: 16131:Japanese work environment 16113: 16075:Financial Services Agency 16065:Development Bank of Japan 16055: 16047:Japanese financial system 16008: 16000:Scrip of Edo period Japan 15962: 15931: 15898:Japanese economic miracle 15878:Economic history of Japan 15870: 15800: 15568: 15446: 15437: 15380: 15371: 15306: 15183: 15179: 15170: 15083: 15074: 15042: 14985:Japan during World War II 14955: 14864: 14802:Mongol invasions of Japan 14777: 14702: 14629: 14620: 14602: 14540: 14522: 14398: 14174: 13970: 13860: 13777: 13761: 13709: 13673: 13589: 13542: 13486: 13455: 13446: 13421: 13366: 13345: 13336: 13299: 13256: 13241: 13230: 13177:Countermarked yen ("Gin") 13157: 13148: 12920:Federal Research Division 12853:www.stat-search.boj.or.jp 12298:October 14, 2008, at the 11964:. CRC Press. p. 75. 11530: 11515:Japan Year Book 1938–1939 11239:. Springer. p. 683. 11169:Edouard Frossard (1878). 10656:"History of Japanese Yen" 10452: 10426: 10400: 10383: 10347: 10075: 9845: 6498: 6436: 4030: 3772: 3749: 2676: 2673: 2668: 2661: 2658: 2434: 2338: 2335: 2287: 2206: 2157: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 1806: 1779: 1764: 1727:, Value, year of minting 1549: 1542: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1508: 1503: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1460: 1455: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 957:. These were released as 941: 915: 889: 799:Early history (1868–1876) 701: 689: 670: 658: 589: 446: 407: 397: 392: 378: 366: 352: 340: 326: 312: 307: 299: 294: 262: 253: 241: 221: 212: 204: 187: 174: 167: 160: 145: 137: 129: 124: 112: 105: 64: 46: 44: 16507:Denominations (currency) 16358:List of exports of Japan 15990:National Printing Bureau 15259:House of Representatives 15055:2019 imperial transition 15027:Great Hanshin earthquake 14995:Second Sino-Japanese War 14968:Japan during World War I 13565:Allied Military Currency 13214:National Printing Bureau 12797:"Foreign Exchange Rates" 12503: 12475:日本放送協会 (June 28, 2024). 12216: 12196: 12145:Blackwell, A.H. (1892). 11958:Andrew Williams (2017). 11871:"Coins Presently Minted" 11048: 10994: 10912: 10334: 4013:Average spot rates v USD 3972:Historical exchange rate 2575:foreign exchange markets 1738:coin specification table 1292: 1280:Redenomination proposals 1181:effective exchange rates 1123:second oil shock in 1979 347:National Printing Bureau 16502:Japanese business terms 14942:First Sino-Japanese War 14400:Obsolete and historical 13884:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 13187:Japanese invasion money 13076:(in English and German) 13061:Chart: 100 yen in euros 13055:Chart: US dollar in yen 11610:August 4, 2022, at the 11532:小額通貨の整理及び支払金の端数計算に関する法律 11393:"日本銀行創立の経緯について教えてください。" 11034:August 7, 2022, at the 10580:Mitsura Misawa (2007). 10314:Japanese mon (currency) 1795:current emperor's reign 1662:Value, year of minting 1610:Value, year of minting 1448:Value, year of minting 1373:Coins presently minted 1079:After World War II the 1075:Yen adoption in Okinawa 1050:current account balance 1037:floating exchange rates 509:as well as the various 479:foreign exchange market 16482:Circulating currencies 16363:National debt of Japan 16037:Capital flows in Japan 15410:Science and technology 14849:Council of Five Elders 14844:Azuchi–Momoyama period 12915:Japan: A Country Study 12803:. 2006. Archived from 12369:For 1995–99, 2006–22: 12347:. September 30, 2016. 12204:on September 10, 2021. 11985:MacKay, James (2006). 11451:"国立銀行紙幣の通用及引換期限に関する法律" 11029:FAQs Japanese Currency 10276:Capital flows in Japan 3809:special drawing rights 2083: 2063: 2017: 2007: 1905: 1897: 1390:Date of first minting 1235: 1129:Yen in the early 1980s 998:gold exchange standard 822: 811: 433: 16070:Fair Trade Commission 15949:Trade policy of Japan 15355:Deputy Prime Minister 14740:Asuka Kiyomihara Code 13031:Japanese currency FAQ 12965:Hepburn, James Curtis 12829:on September 29, 2023 12544:Asahi Shimbun Digital 12516:. December 25, 2023. 12510:Asahi Shimbun Digital 12447:European Central Bank 12445:, Frankfurt am Main: 12405:European Central Bank 12184:on December 10, 2022. 11204:Monogatari Monogatari 11021:Japan Currency Museum 10968:www.meijigakuin.ac.jp 10066:JPY/INR exchange rate 10054:KRW/JPY exchange rate 10036:JPY/CNY exchange rate 10024:JPY/ZAR exchange rate 10006:JPY/NZD exchange rate 9994:JPY/AUD exchange rate 9976:JPY/CHF exchange rate 9964:JPY/GBP exchange rate 9946:JPY/EUR exchange rate 9934:JPY/CAD exchange rate 3992:Asahi Shimbun Digital 3985:of statistics by the 2562:Determinants of value 2081: 2015: 1989:¥100,000 denomination 1903: 1891: 1847:55, the 55th year of 1825:33, the 33rd year of 1717:, state title, value 1659:, state title, value 1607:, state title, value 1547:, state title, value 1384:Technical parameters 1258:Further information: 1233: 1065:Smithsonian Agreement 817: 806: 792:Further information: 730:(1867); in Japanese, 716:Walter Henry Medhurst 424: 16182:Solar power in Japan 16032:Tokyo Stock Exchange 15893:Income Doubling Plan 15264:House of Councillors 15158:World Heritage Sites 12994:Siyun-sai Rin-siyo; 12655:Nihon Keizai Shimbun 12008:on November 10, 2006 11935:. December 1, 2013. 11574:. January 25, 2022. 11502:Japan Year Book 1933 11482:on November 24, 2005 2556:EURion constellation 2529:Kitasato Shibasaburō 2189:Kitasato Shibasaburō 1981:Summer Olympic coins 1328:improve this section 1317:to meet Knowledge's 1216:. In February 2007, 1093:reversion of Okinawa 1026:Bretton Woods system 724:James Curtis Hepburn 555:managed float regime 540:Bretton Woods system 483:United States dollar 32:Yen (disambiguation) 16472:Currencies of Japan 16296:Public corporations 16121:Japanese labour law 16100:National Tax Agency 16095:Ministry of Finance 16057:Government agencies 15281:Self-Defense Forces 14541:Generic placeholder 13696:Turkmenistani manat 12718:. November 13, 2023 12273:on November 7, 2007 12087:on November 9, 2006 11572:The Yomiuri Shimbun 11150:on January 19, 2020 11120:on January 19, 2020 11060:on October 31, 2022 10974:on October 30, 2013 10790:. November 2, 2023. 10759:. September 2, 2022 10662:. August 24, 2014. 10324:Ryō (Japanese coin) 2655: 2492:Ministry of Finance 1836:9, the 9th year of 1783:, "State of Japan") 984:centralized banking 980:Matsukata Masayoshi 829:collapsed with the 551:government of Japan 116:JPY (numeric: 41: 16492:1871 introductions 16477:Currencies of Asia 16291:Private enterprise 16228:Prefectures by GDP 15415:Telecommunications 14947:Russo-Japanese War 14877:Tokugawa shogunate 14827:Nanboku-chō period 14822:Ashikaga shogunate 14795:Kamakura shogunate 14047:Israeli new shekel 13795:Bhutanese ngultrum 13691:Tajikistani somoni 13668:Currencies of Asia 12374:. Washington, DC: 12224:on April 28, 2021. 12197:紙幣の肖像の選定理由を教えてください 12112:The New York Times 11090:on August 20, 2019 10431:) had merged with 3818:from 1995 to 2022. 3287:Israeli new shekel 3152:South African rand 3044:New Zealand dollar 2624: 2589:of the yen in the 2283:(Marunouchi side) 2084: 2018: 1906: 1898: 1787:Gregorian calendar 1236: 872:San Francisco Mint 823: 821:from 1870 (year 3) 812: 810:from 1870 (year 3) 769:History of the yen 434: 403:3.0% (August 2024) 243: Rarely used 39: 16396: 16395: 15830: 15829: 15796: 15795: 15545:Sexual minorities 15433: 15432: 15367: 15366: 15363: 15362: 15276:Political parties 15215:Foreign relations 15166: 15165: 15070: 15069: 15060:COVID-19 pandemic 14929:Satsuma Rebellion 14914:Meiji Restoration 14812:Kenmu Restoration 14672:Foreign relations 14558: 14557: 14134: 14133: 13983:Azerbaijani manat 13923:Philippine peso ( 13913:Malaysian ringgit 13903:Indonesian rupiah 13868:Australian dollar 13805:Maldivian rufiyaa 13753:New Taiwan dollar 13681:Kazakhstani tenge 13635: 13634: 13585: 13584: 13442: 13441: 13332: 13331: 13141:Japanese currency 13108: 13107: 13094:Currency of Japan 12807:on June 17, 2008. 12688:. August 25, 2022 12514:The Asahi Shimbun 12449:, December 2005, 12242:. April 9, 2019. 11971:978-1-317-50381-1 11719:. April 4, 2013. 11302:978-1-5275-4462-8 11275:A. Piatt Andrew, 11246:978-1-349-10358-4 11054:Waseda University 10757:The Asahi Shimbun 10722:. June 10, 2022. 10601:Los Angeles Times 10303:(1902–1910) 10301:Korean Empire won 10252: 10251: 9891: 9890: 6482: 6481: 3944: 3943: 3848: 3847: 3816:exchange reserves 3785: 3784: 3536:Malaysian ringgit 3314:Indonesian rupiah 3125:New Taiwan dollar 2828:Australian dollar 2583:supply and demand 2483: 2482: 2471:The Tale of Genji 2459:154 × 76 mm 2269:160 × 76 mm 2231:156 × 76 mm 2182:150 × 76 mm 1977: 1976: 1745: 1744: 1741: 1356: 1355: 1348: 1319:quality standards 1310:This section may 1200:Post-bubble years 1185: 993:National Bank Act 976:Satsuma Rebellion 955:Edoardo Chiossone 831:Meiji Restoration 794:Japanese currency 790: 789: 627:arrived from the 419: 418: 264: Freq. used 223: Freq. used 101: 100: 27:Currency of Japan 16:(Redirected from 16514: 16497:Currency symbols 16449: 16448: 16447: 16437: 16436: 16435: 16425: 16424: 16423: 16413: 16412: 16404: 16200: 16199: 16190: 16189: 15995:Tokugawa coinage 15864:Economy of Japan 15857: 15850: 15843: 15834: 15833: 15820: 15819: 15812:Japan portal 15810: 15809: 15808: 15725:National symbols 15444: 15443: 15378: 15377: 15181: 15180: 15177: 15176: 15081: 15080: 15015:Economic miracle 14817:Muromachi period 14627: 14626: 14585: 14578: 14571: 14562: 14561: 14550: 14500: 14488: 14476: 14355: 14284: 14212: 14168:Currency symbols 14161: 14154: 14147: 14138: 14137: 14084: 14064: 14026: 14006: 13956: 13932:Singapore dollar 13887: 13878: 13875:Christmas Island 13851: 13836:Sri Lankan rupee 13830: 13790:Bangladeshi taka 13748:Mongolian tögrög 13738:South Korean won 13733:North Korean won 13723:Hong Kong dollar 13662: 13655: 13648: 13639: 13638: 13453: 13452: 13382: 13381: 13377: 13343: 13342: 13254: 13253: 13236: 13219:Pre-yen currency 13154: 13134: 13127: 13120: 13111: 13110: 13081: 13080: 13077: 13019: 13002:. Translated by 12990: 12960: 12937:Medhurst, Walter 12923: 12906: 12905: 12889: 12888: 12886: 12884: 12870: 12864: 12863: 12861: 12859: 12845: 12839: 12838: 12836: 12834: 12815: 12809: 12808: 12793: 12787: 12786: 12784: 12782: 12768: 12762: 12756: 12754: 12752: 12734: 12728: 12727: 12725: 12723: 12704: 12698: 12697: 12695: 12693: 12674: 12668: 12667: 12665: 12663: 12645: 12639: 12638: 12636: 12634: 12625: 12617: 12611: 12610: 12608: 12606: 12588: 12582: 12581: 12579: 12577: 12562: 12556: 12555: 12553: 12551: 12536: 12530: 12529: 12527: 12525: 12507: 12498: 12492: 12491: 12489: 12487: 12472: 12466: 12457: 12444: 12430: 12424: 12415: 12402: 12386: 12380: 12379: 12378:. April 3, 2023. 12367: 12361: 12360: 12358: 12356: 12337: 12331: 12330: 12328: 12317: 12309: 12303: 12289: 12283: 12282: 12280: 12278: 12269:. Archived from 12262: 12256: 12255: 12253: 12251: 12232: 12226: 12225: 12217:紙幣肖像の変遷(2019年4月) 12212: 12206: 12205: 12192: 12186: 12185: 12183: 12178:. Archived from 12167: 12161: 12160: 12158: 12156: 12142: 12136: 12135: 12133: 12131: 12103: 12097: 12096: 12094: 12092: 12083:. Archived from 12076: 12070: 12069: 12067: 12065: 12050: 12044: 12043: 12041: 12039: 12034:. August 7, 2012 12024: 12018: 12017: 12015: 12013: 12004:. Archived from 11997: 11991: 11990: 11982: 11976: 11975: 11955: 11949: 11948: 11946: 11944: 11925: 11919: 11918: 11916: 11914: 11899: 11886: 11885: 11883: 11881: 11867: 11861: 11860: 11858: 11856: 11841: 11835: 11834: 11832: 11830: 11815: 11809: 11808: 11806: 11804: 11789: 11783: 11782: 11780: 11778: 11763: 11757: 11756: 11742: 11733: 11732: 11730: 11728: 11707: 11701: 11699: 11687: 11679: 11673: 11671: 11659: 11651: 11645: 11644: 11642: 11640: 11620: 11614: 11599:Nanto, Dick K., 11597: 11588: 11587: 11585: 11583: 11564: 11558: 11551: 11545: 11543: 11541: 11535: 11534: 11524: 11518: 11511: 11505: 11498: 11492: 11491: 11489: 11487: 11478:. Archived from 11472: 11466: 11465: 11463: 11461: 11447: 11441: 11440: 11431: 11425: 11424: 11414: 11405: 11404: 11402: 11400: 11389: 11383: 11382: 11373: 11367: 11366: 11364: 11362: 11348: 11342: 11341: 11332: 11323: 11322: 11313: 11307: 11306: 11286: 11280: 11273: 11267: 11266: 11257: 11251: 11250: 11230: 11224: 11223: 11214: 11208: 11207: 11199: 11193: 11192: 11183: 11177: 11176: 11166: 11160: 11159: 11157: 11155: 11146:. Archived from 11136: 11130: 11129: 11127: 11125: 11116:. Archived from 11106: 11100: 11099: 11097: 11095: 11086:. Archived from 11076: 11070: 11069: 11067: 11065: 11044: 11038: 11018: 11012: 11011: 11009: 11007: 10990: 10984: 10983: 10981: 10979: 10970:. Archived from 10960: 10954: 10948: 10942: 10936: 10930: 10929: 10927: 10925: 10904: 10898: 10890: 10879: 10870: 10869: 10867: 10865: 10850: 10844: 10843: 10841: 10839: 10824: 10818: 10817: 10815: 10813: 10798: 10792: 10791: 10778: 10769: 10768: 10766: 10764: 10745: 10736: 10735: 10733: 10731: 10710: 10701: 10700: 10698: 10696: 10682: 10676: 10675: 10673: 10671: 10660:Currency History 10652: 10646: 10645: 10643: 10641: 10627: 10618: 10617: 10615: 10613: 10592: 10586: 10585: 10577: 10571: 10570: 10568: 10566: 10560: 10553: 10545: 10539: 10538: 10536: 10534: 10519: 10497: 10490: 10484: 10477: 10471: 10468: 10462: 10460: 10456: 10455: 10454: 10448: 10444: 10434: 10430: 10429: 10428: 10422: 10418: 10413: 10407: 10405: 10403: 10402: 10396: 10388: 10386: 10385: 10379: 10368: 10363: 10359: 10354: 10349: 10345: 10271:Economy of Japan 10073: 10072: 10063: 10051: 10033: 10021: 10003: 9991: 9973: 9961: 9943: 9931: 9913: 9901: 9832: 9826: 9820: 9814: 9808: 9802: 9796: 9790: 9779: 9773: 9767: 9761: 9755: 9749: 9743: 9737: 9731: 9725: 9719: 9713: 9702: 9696: 9690: 9684: 9678: 9672: 9666: 9660: 9654: 9648: 9642: 9636: 9625: 9619: 9613: 9607: 9601: 9595: 9589: 9583: 9577: 9571: 9565: 9559: 9548: 9542: 9536: 9530: 9506: 9500: 9489: 9483: 9468: 9462: 9456: 9450: 9444: 9438: 9432: 9421: 9415: 9409: 9403: 9397: 9391: 9385: 9379: 9373: 9367: 9361: 9355: 9344: 9338: 9332: 9326: 9320: 9314: 9308: 9302: 9293: 9287: 9281: 9270: 9243: 9237: 9231: 9225: 9214: 9208: 9202: 9196: 9190: 9184: 9178: 9172: 9166: 9160: 9154: 9148: 9137: 9131: 9125: 9119: 9113: 9107: 9101: 9092: 9086: 9080: 9074: 9063: 9057: 9036: 7780: 7774: 7768: 7762: 7756: 7750: 7659: 7653: 7647: 7483: 7477: 7471: 7460: 7454: 7448: 7442: 7436: 7430: 7424: 7418: 7412: 7406: 7400: 7394: 7383: 7377: 7371: 7365: 7359: 7353: 7347: 7341: 7332: 7326: 7320: 7309: 7303: 7297: 7291: 7285: 7279: 7273: 7267: 7261: 7255: 7249: 7243: 7232: 7226: 7220: 7214: 7208: 7202: 7196: 7190: 7184: 7178: 7172: 7166: 7155: 7149: 7143: 7137: 7131: 7125: 7119: 7113: 7107: 7101: 7095: 7089: 7078: 7072: 7066: 7060: 7054: 7048: 7042: 7036: 7030: 7024: 7018: 7012: 7001: 6995: 6989: 6983: 6977: 6971: 6965: 6959: 6953: 6947: 6941: 6935: 6924: 6918: 6912: 6906: 6900: 6894: 6888: 6882: 6876: 6870: 6864: 6858: 6847: 6841: 6835: 6829: 6823: 6817: 6811: 6805: 6799: 6793: 6787: 6781: 6770: 6764: 6758: 6752: 6746: 6740: 6734: 6728: 6722: 6716: 6710: 6704: 6693: 6687: 6681: 6675: 6669: 6663: 6657: 6651: 6645: 6639: 6633: 6627: 6616: 6610: 6604: 6598: 6592: 6586: 6580: 6574: 6568: 6562: 6556: 6550: 6496: 6495: 5978: 5972: 5966: 5960: 5954: 5945: 5939: 5933: 5927: 5916: 5910: 5904: 5898: 5892: 5886: 5880: 5874: 5868: 5862: 5856: 5850: 5839: 5833: 5827: 5821: 5815: 5809: 5803: 5797: 5791: 5785: 5779: 5773: 5762: 5756: 5750: 5744: 5738: 5732: 5726: 5720: 5714: 5708: 5702: 5696: 5685: 5679: 5673: 5667: 5661: 5655: 5649: 5643: 5637: 5631: 5625: 5619: 5608: 5602: 5057: 5051: 5045: 5039: 5033: 5027: 5021: 5015: 5001: 4995: 4989: 4983: 4977: 4028: 4027: 3965: 3958: 3951: 3935: 3924: 3913: 3902: 3889: 3878: 3867: 3856: 3850: 3849: 3830: 3829: 3822: 3803:reserve currency 3767: 3766: 3754: 3752:Other currencies 3744: 3743: 3718: 3717: 3692: 3691: 3678: 3677: 3661: 3660: 3635: 3634: 3608: 3607: 3582: 3581: 3556: 3555: 3529: 3528: 3503: 3502: 3489: 3488: 3472: 3471: 3445: 3444: 3425:Hungarian forint 3418: 3417: 3391: 3390: 3377: 3376: 3360: 3359: 3334: 3333: 3307: 3306: 3280: 3279: 3253: 3252: 3226: 3225: 3199: 3198: 3172: 3171: 3145: 3144: 3118: 3117: 3091: 3090: 3064: 3063: 3037: 3036: 3010: 3009: 2990:South Korean won 2983: 2982: 2956: 2955: 2936:Singapore dollar 2929: 2928: 2909:Hong Kong dollar 2902: 2901: 2875: 2874: 2848: 2847: 2821: 2820: 2794: 2793: 2767: 2766: 2740: 2739: 2713: 2712: 2656: 2650: 2643: 2636: 2629: 2623: 2545:Shibusawa Eiichi 2475:Murasaki Shikibu 2473:and portrait of 2456: 2449: 2418:Fukuzawa Yukichi 2411:160 × 76 mm 2408: 2401: 2363:156 × 76 mm 2360: 2353: 2336:1 November 2004 2312:150 × 76 mm 2309: 2302: 2276:Shibusawa Eiichi 2266: 2259: 2228: 2221: 2179: 2172: 2139:Issue suspended 2115: 2114: 2058:Second World War 1936: 1935: 1920:Swiss franc coin 1811: 1809: 1808: 1802: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1775: 1769: 1768:, "Great Japan") 1767: 1766: 1760: 1735: 1679: 1627: 1575: 1513: 1465: 1427: 1370: 1369: 1351: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1331: 1305: 1304: 1297: 1268:) has created a 1183: 1179: 1175: 1169: 1158: 1030:Japanese economy 945: 944: 943: 937: 936: 932: 926: 925: 919: 918: 917: 911: 910: 906: 900: 899: 893: 892: 891: 880:Meiji government 852:Shibusawa Eiichi 785: 782: 755: 754: 747: 713: 709: 705: 704: 703: 697: 693: 692: 691: 685: 674: 673: 672: 660: 656: 652: 647: 638: 617:South Korean won 613:North Korean won 606: 604: 598: 592: 591: 576:purchasing power 549:Since 1973, the 532:Japanese economy 507:Tokugawa coinage 491:reserve currency 469:is the official 468: 448: 410: 388: 381: 362: 355: 336: 329: 317: 265: 244: 224: 207: 206: 199: 198: 197: 193: 177: 155: 119: 96:¥10,000 banknote 80: 73: 66: 65: 59: 51: 50: 49: 42: 38: 21: 16522: 16521: 16517: 16516: 16515: 16513: 16512: 16511: 16457: 16456: 16455: 16445: 16443: 16433: 16431: 16421: 16419: 16407: 16399: 16397: 16392: 16336: 16310: 16259:domestic market 16237: 16206: 16177:Energy in Japan 16165: 16109: 16051: 16004: 15958: 15927: 15866: 15861: 15831: 15826: 15806: 15804: 15792: 15612:Class S (genre) 15564: 15540:Sex trafficking 15515:Life expectancy 15451:Anti-monarchism 15429: 15359: 15302: 15269:List of members 15249:Law enforcement 15162: 15066: 15038: 14990:Mukden Incident 14951: 14909:Meiji oligarchy 14889:Empire of Japan 14860: 14790:Kamakura period 14773: 14698: 14616: 14598: 14589: 14559: 14554: 14548: 14536: 14518: 14394: 14353: 14170: 14165: 14135: 14130: 14076: 14071:Jordanian dinar 14052: 14022: 13998: 13966: 13962:Vietnamese đồng 13946: 13881: 13872: 13856: 13845: 13824: 13815:Pakistani rupee 13773: 13757: 13743:Macanese pataca 13705: 13701:Uzbekistani sum 13669: 13666: 13636: 13631: 13581: 13538: 13482: 13448: 13438: 13417: 13379: 13375: 13374: 13362: 13338: 13328: 13295: 13245: 13243: 13237: 13228: 13170:Currency Museum 13155: 13144: 13138: 13101: 13096: 13085: 13075: 13027: 13022: 13004:Titsingh, Isaac 12931: 12929:Further reading 12926: 12912: 12903: 12898: 12893: 12892: 12882: 12880: 12872: 12871: 12867: 12857: 12855: 12847: 12846: 12842: 12832: 12830: 12817: 12816: 12812: 12795: 12794: 12790: 12780: 12778: 12770: 12769: 12765: 12750: 12748: 12735: 12731: 12721: 12719: 12714:(in Japanese). 12706: 12705: 12701: 12691: 12689: 12684:(in Japanese). 12676: 12675: 12671: 12661: 12659: 12646: 12642: 12632: 12630: 12618: 12614: 12604: 12602: 12598:(in Japanese). 12590: 12589: 12585: 12575: 12573: 12564: 12563: 12559: 12549: 12547: 12538: 12537: 12533: 12523: 12521: 12512:(in Japanese). 12505: 12500: 12499: 12495: 12485: 12483: 12473: 12469: 12438: 12432: 12431: 12427: 12396: 12388:For 1999–2005: 12387: 12383: 12370: 12368: 12364: 12354: 12352: 12339: 12338: 12334: 12326: 12315: 12311: 12310: 12306: 12300:Wayback Machine 12291:Bank of Japan: 12290: 12286: 12276: 12274: 12263: 12259: 12249: 12247: 12234: 12233: 12229: 12218: 12214: 12213: 12209: 12198: 12194: 12193: 12189: 12176:Financial Times 12168: 12164: 12154: 12152: 12143: 12139: 12129: 12127: 12104: 12100: 12090: 12088: 12077: 12073: 12063: 12061: 12051: 12047: 12037: 12035: 12026: 12025: 12021: 12011: 12009: 11998: 11994: 11983: 11979: 11972: 11956: 11952: 11942: 11940: 11927: 11926: 11922: 11912: 11910: 11901: 11900: 11889: 11879: 11877: 11869: 11868: 11864: 11854: 11852: 11843: 11842: 11838: 11828: 11826: 11817: 11816: 11812: 11802: 11800: 11791: 11790: 11786: 11776: 11774: 11765: 11764: 11760: 11743: 11736: 11726: 11724: 11709: 11708: 11704: 11680: 11676: 11652: 11648: 11638: 11636: 11629:The Japan Times 11621: 11617: 11612:Wayback Machine 11598: 11591: 11581: 11579: 11566: 11565: 11561: 11552: 11548: 11527: 11525: 11521: 11512: 11508: 11499: 11495: 11485: 11483: 11474: 11473: 11469: 11459: 11457: 11449: 11448: 11444: 11433: 11432: 11428: 11415: 11408: 11398: 11396: 11395:. Bank of Japan 11391: 11390: 11386: 11375: 11374: 11370: 11360: 11358: 11354:(in Japanese). 11350: 11349: 11345: 11334: 11333: 11326: 11315: 11314: 11310: 11303: 11287: 11283: 11274: 11270: 11259: 11258: 11254: 11247: 11231: 11227: 11216: 11215: 11211: 11200: 11196: 11185: 11184: 11180: 11167: 11163: 11153: 11151: 11138: 11137: 11133: 11123: 11121: 11108: 11107: 11103: 11093: 11091: 11078: 11077: 11073: 11063: 11061: 11052:(in Japanese). 11050: 11046: 11045: 11041: 11036:Wayback Machine 11019: 11015: 11005: 11003: 10996: 10992: 10991: 10987: 10977: 10975: 10962: 10961: 10957: 10949: 10945: 10939:Medhurst (1830) 10937: 10933: 10923: 10921: 10914: 10905: 10901: 10884: 10880: 10873: 10863: 10861: 10852: 10851: 10847: 10837: 10835: 10825: 10821: 10811: 10809: 10800: 10799: 10795: 10780: 10779: 10772: 10762: 10760: 10755:(in Japanese). 10747: 10746: 10739: 10729: 10727: 10712: 10711: 10704: 10694: 10692: 10684: 10683: 10679: 10669: 10667: 10654: 10653: 10649: 10639: 10637: 10629: 10628: 10621: 10611: 10609: 10604:. May 8, 1995. 10594: 10593: 10589: 10578: 10574: 10564: 10562: 10558: 10551: 10547: 10546: 10542: 10532: 10530: 10521: 10520: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10500: 10491: 10487: 10478: 10474: 10469: 10465: 10450: 10424: 10414: 10410: 10397: 10380: 10346: 10342: 10337: 10310: 10257: 10071: 10070: 10069: 10068: 10067: 10064: 10056: 10055: 10052: 10041: 10040: 10039: 10038: 10037: 10034: 10026: 10025: 10022: 10011: 10010: 10009: 10008: 10007: 10004: 9996: 9995: 9992: 9981: 9980: 9979: 9978: 9977: 9974: 9966: 9965: 9962: 9951: 9950: 9949: 9948: 9947: 9944: 9936: 9935: 9932: 9921: 9920: 9919: 9918: 9917: 9914: 9906: 9905: 9902: 9830: 9824: 9818: 9812: 9806: 9800: 9794: 9788: 9777: 9771: 9765: 9759: 9753: 9747: 9741: 9735: 9729: 9723: 9717: 9711: 9700: 9694: 9688: 9682: 9676: 9670: 9664: 9658: 9652: 9646: 9640: 9634: 9623: 9617: 9611: 9605: 9599: 9593: 9587: 9581: 9575: 9569: 9563: 9557: 9546: 9540: 9534: 9528: 9504: 9498: 9487: 9481: 9466: 9460: 9454: 9448: 9442: 9436: 9430: 9419: 9413: 9407: 9401: 9395: 9389: 9383: 9377: 9371: 9365: 9359: 9353: 9342: 9336: 9330: 9324: 9318: 9312: 9306: 9300: 9291: 9285: 9279: 9268: 9241: 9235: 9229: 9223: 9212: 9206: 9200: 9194: 9188: 9182: 9176: 9170: 9164: 9158: 9152: 9146: 9135: 9129: 9123: 9117: 9111: 9105: 9099: 9090: 9084: 9078: 9072: 9061: 9055: 9034: 7778: 7772: 7766: 7760: 7754: 7748: 7657: 7651: 7645: 7481: 7475: 7469: 7458: 7452: 7446: 7440: 7434: 7428: 7422: 7416: 7410: 7404: 7398: 7392: 7381: 7375: 7369: 7363: 7357: 7351: 7345: 7339: 7330: 7324: 7318: 7307: 7301: 7295: 7289: 7283: 7277: 7271: 7265: 7259: 7253: 7247: 7241: 7230: 7224: 7218: 7212: 7206: 7200: 7194: 7188: 7182: 7176: 7170: 7164: 7153: 7147: 7141: 7135: 7129: 7123: 7117: 7111: 7105: 7099: 7093: 7087: 7076: 7070: 7064: 7058: 7052: 7046: 7040: 7034: 7028: 7022: 7016: 7010: 6999: 6993: 6987: 6981: 6975: 6969: 6963: 6957: 6951: 6945: 6939: 6933: 6922: 6916: 6910: 6904: 6898: 6892: 6886: 6880: 6874: 6868: 6862: 6856: 6845: 6839: 6833: 6827: 6821: 6815: 6809: 6803: 6797: 6791: 6785: 6779: 6768: 6762: 6756: 6750: 6744: 6738: 6732: 6726: 6720: 6714: 6708: 6702: 6691: 6685: 6679: 6673: 6667: 6661: 6655: 6649: 6643: 6637: 6631: 6625: 6614: 6608: 6602: 6596: 6590: 6584: 6578: 6572: 6566: 6560: 6554: 6548: 6487: 5976: 5970: 5964: 5958: 5952: 5943: 5937: 5931: 5925: 5914: 5908: 5902: 5896: 5890: 5884: 5878: 5872: 5866: 5860: 5854: 5848: 5837: 5831: 5825: 5819: 5813: 5807: 5801: 5795: 5789: 5783: 5777: 5771: 5760: 5754: 5748: 5742: 5736: 5730: 5724: 5718: 5712: 5706: 5700: 5694: 5683: 5677: 5671: 5665: 5659: 5653: 5647: 5641: 5635: 5629: 5623: 5617: 5606: 5600: 5055: 5049: 5043: 5037: 5031: 5025: 5019: 5013: 4999: 4993: 4987: 4981: 4975: 4015: 3974: 3969: 3940: 3933: 3929: 3922: 3918: 3911: 3907: 3900: 3894: 3887: 3883: 3876: 3872: 3865: 3861: 3854: 3844: 3831: 3827: 3819: 3805: 3799: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3750: 3509:Philippine peso 3017:Norwegian krone 2855:Canadian dollar 2678: 2665: 2654: 2627: 2626: 2579:economic forces 2564: 2332:cherry blossoms 2113: 2107: 2076: 2068:Main articles: 2066: 2048: 2020:Main articles: 2010: 2005: 1983:issued for the 1969: 1953: 1886: 1803: 1776: 1761: 1755:(through 1945, 1725:Mandarin orange 1700: 1695: 1657:Cherry blossoms 1644: 1642: 1592: 1590: 1531: 1526: 1478: 1439:100% aluminium 1368: 1352: 1341: 1335: 1332: 1325: 1306: 1302: 1295: 1282: 1262: 1256: 1228: 1202: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1148: 1131: 1110:1973 oil crisis 1102: 1077: 1045: 1015: 972: 939: 934: 930: 929: 923: 922: 913: 908: 904: 903: 897: 896: 887: 840:Ōkuma Shigenobu 801: 796: 786: 780: 777: 756: 752: 745: 699: 687: 668: 587: 584: 544:1973 oil crisis 440: 432:1971–2023 408: 384: 379: 358: 353: 332: 327: 313: 263: 242: 222: 208:) (before 1953) 195: 191: 190: 188: 175: 151: 117: 53: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 16520: 16510: 16509: 16504: 16499: 16494: 16489: 16484: 16479: 16474: 16469: 16454: 16453: 16441: 16429: 16417: 16394: 16393: 16391: 16390: 16385: 16380: 16375: 16370: 16365: 16360: 16355: 16350: 16344: 16342: 16338: 16337: 16335: 16334: 16329: 16324: 16318: 16316: 16312: 16311: 16309: 16308: 16303: 16298: 16293: 16288: 16283: 16278: 16273: 16268: 16263: 16262: 16261: 16251: 16245: 16243: 16239: 16238: 16236: 16235: 16230: 16225: 16220: 16214: 16212: 16208: 16207: 16205: 16204: 16194: 16184: 16179: 16173: 16171: 16167: 16166: 16164: 16163: 16158: 16153: 16148: 16143: 16138: 16133: 16128: 16123: 16117: 16115: 16111: 16110: 16108: 16107: 16102: 16097: 16092: 16087: 16082: 16077: 16072: 16067: 16061: 16059: 16053: 16052: 16050: 16049: 16044: 16039: 16034: 16029: 16027:Osaka Exchange 16024: 16018: 16016: 16006: 16005: 16003: 16002: 15997: 15992: 15987: 15982: 15977: 15972: 15966: 15964: 15960: 15959: 15957: 15956: 15951: 15946: 15941: 15935: 15933: 15929: 15928: 15926: 15925: 15920: 15915: 15910: 15905: 15900: 15895: 15890: 15885: 15880: 15874: 15872: 15868: 15867: 15860: 15859: 15852: 15845: 15837: 15828: 15827: 15825: 15824: 15814: 15801: 15798: 15797: 15794: 15793: 15791: 15790: 15785: 15780: 15775: 15770: 15765: 15760: 15755: 15750: 15743: 15734: 15727: 15722: 15717: 15712: 15707: 15702: 15697: 15692: 15687: 15682: 15677: 15672: 15669: 15667:Henohenomoheji 15664: 15659: 15654: 15649: 15644: 15639: 15634: 15629: 15624: 15614: 15609: 15604: 15599: 15594: 15589: 15580: 15574: 15572: 15566: 15565: 15563: 15562: 15557: 15552: 15547: 15542: 15537: 15532: 15527: 15522: 15517: 15512: 15511: 15510: 15500: 15499: 15498: 15488: 15483: 15478: 15473: 15468: 15463: 15458: 15453: 15447: 15441: 15435: 15434: 15431: 15430: 15428: 15427: 15422: 15417: 15412: 15407: 15402: 15397: 15392: 15387: 15381: 15375: 15369: 15368: 15365: 15364: 15361: 15360: 15358: 15357: 15352: 15351: 15350: 15343:Prime Minister 15340: 15335: 15333:Foreign policy 15330: 15325: 15324: 15323: 15312: 15310: 15304: 15303: 15301: 15300: 15299: 15298: 15293: 15288: 15278: 15273: 15272: 15271: 15266: 15261: 15251: 15246: 15241: 15240: 15239: 15229: 15228: 15227: 15217: 15212: 15210:Imperial House 15207: 15206: 15205: 15195: 15190: 15184: 15174: 15168: 15167: 15164: 15163: 15161: 15160: 15155: 15150: 15145: 15140: 15135: 15130: 15125: 15120: 15118:Extreme points 15115: 15110: 15105: 15100: 15095: 15090: 15084: 15078: 15072: 15071: 15068: 15067: 15065: 15064: 15063: 15062: 15057: 15046: 15044: 15040: 15039: 15037: 15036: 15035: 15034: 15029: 15019: 15018: 15017: 15012: 15007: 15002: 14997: 14992: 14987: 14977: 14976: 14975: 14970: 14959: 14957: 14953: 14952: 14950: 14949: 14944: 14939: 14933: 14932: 14931: 14926: 14921: 14916: 14911: 14906: 14901: 14891: 14886: 14881: 14880: 14879: 14868: 14866: 14862: 14861: 14859: 14858: 14853: 14852: 14851: 14846: 14839:Sengoku period 14836: 14831: 14830: 14829: 14824: 14814: 14809: 14804: 14799: 14798: 14797: 14787: 14781: 14779: 14778:Post-Classical 14775: 14774: 14772: 14771: 14766: 14761: 14760: 14759: 14749: 14748: 14747: 14742: 14737: 14727: 14722: 14717: 14712: 14706: 14704: 14700: 14699: 14697: 14696: 14695: 14694: 14689: 14684: 14674: 14669: 14664: 14659: 14658: 14657: 14652: 14647: 14642: 14633: 14631: 14624: 14618: 14617: 14615: 14614: 14609: 14603: 14600: 14599: 14588: 14587: 14580: 14573: 14565: 14556: 14555: 14553: 14552: 14544: 14542: 14538: 14537: 14535: 14534: 14528: 14526: 14524:Cryptocurrency 14520: 14519: 14517: 14516: 14511: 14506: 14501: 14494: 14489: 14482: 14477: 14470: 14465: 14460: 14455: 14450: 14445: 14440: 14435: 14430: 14425: 14420: 14415: 14410: 14404: 14402: 14396: 14395: 14393: 14392: 14387: 14382: 14377: 14372: 14367: 14362: 14357: 14350: 14345: 14340: 14335: 14330: 14325: 14320: 14315: 14310: 14305: 14300: 14295: 14290: 14285: 14278: 14273: 14268: 14263: 14258: 14253: 14248: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14228: 14223: 14218: 14213: 14206: 14201: 14196: 14191: 14186: 14180: 14178: 14172: 14171: 14164: 14163: 14156: 14149: 14141: 14132: 14131: 14129: 14128: 14123: 14118: 14113: 14108: 14103: 14098: 14096:Lebanese pound 14093: 14088: 14087: 14086: 14068: 14067: 14066: 14044: 14039: 14034: 14029: 14028: 14027: 14015: 14013:Emirati dirham 14010: 14009: 14008: 13993:Egyptian pound 13990: 13988:Bahraini dinar 13985: 13980: 13974: 13972: 13968: 13967: 13965: 13964: 13959: 13958: 13957: 13939: 13934: 13929: 13920: 13915: 13910: 13905: 13900: 13898:Cambodian riel 13895: 13890: 13889: 13888: 13879: 13864: 13862: 13858: 13857: 13855: 13854: 13853: 13852: 13838: 13833: 13832: 13831: 13820:Pound sterling 13817: 13812: 13810:Nepalese rupee 13807: 13802: 13797: 13792: 13787: 13785:Afghan afghani 13781: 13779: 13775: 13774: 13772: 13771: 13765: 13763: 13759: 13758: 13756: 13755: 13750: 13745: 13740: 13735: 13730: 13725: 13720: 13713: 13711: 13707: 13706: 13704: 13703: 13698: 13693: 13688: 13683: 13677: 13675: 13671: 13670: 13665: 13664: 13657: 13650: 13642: 13633: 13632: 13630: 13629: 13624: 13619: 13614: 13609: 13604: 13599: 13593: 13591: 13590:Commemoratives 13587: 13586: 13583: 13582: 13580: 13579: 13578: 13577: 13572: 13562: 13561: 13560: 13555: 13546: 13544: 13540: 13539: 13537: 13536: 13531: 13526: 13521: 13516: 13511: 13506: 13501: 13496: 13490: 13488: 13484: 13483: 13481: 13480: 13475: 13470: 13465: 13459: 13457: 13450: 13444: 13443: 13440: 13439: 13437: 13436: 13431: 13425: 13423: 13419: 13418: 13416: 13415: 13410: 13405: 13400: 13395: 13390: 13385: 13370: 13368: 13364: 13363: 13361: 13360: 13355: 13349: 13347: 13340: 13334: 13333: 13330: 13329: 13327: 13326: 13321: 13316: 13311: 13305: 13303: 13297: 13296: 13294: 13293: 13288: 13283: 13278: 13273: 13268: 13262: 13260: 13251: 13239: 13238: 13231: 13229: 13227: 13226: 13221: 13216: 13211: 13206: 13201: 13200: 13199: 13189: 13184: 13179: 13174: 13173: 13172: 13161: 13159: 13156: 13149: 13146: 13145: 13143:(1870–present) 13137: 13136: 13129: 13122: 13114: 13106: 13105: 13098: 13091: 13079: 13078: 13070: 13064: 13058: 13052: 13046: 13037: 13026: 13025:External links 13023: 13021: 13020: 12991: 12961: 12932: 12930: 12927: 12925: 12924: 12899: 12897: 12894: 12891: 12890: 12865: 12840: 12810: 12788: 12763: 12729: 12699: 12669: 12640: 12612: 12583: 12557: 12531: 12493: 12467: 12425: 12381: 12362: 12332: 12304: 12284: 12257: 12227: 12207: 12187: 12162: 12137: 12098: 12071: 12045: 12019: 11992: 11977: 11970: 11950: 11920: 11903:"その他有効な銀行券・貨幣" 11887: 11862: 11836: 11810: 11784: 11758: 11734: 11702: 11674: 11646: 11615: 11589: 11559: 11546: 11519: 11506: 11493: 11467: 11442: 11426: 11406: 11384: 11368: 11343: 11324: 11308: 11301: 11281: 11268: 11252: 11245: 11225: 11209: 11194: 11178: 11161: 11131: 11101: 11071: 11039: 11013: 10985: 10955: 10951:Hepburn (1867) 10943: 10941:, p. 296. 10931: 10899: 10871: 10860:. May 25, 2022 10845: 10819: 10793: 10770: 10737: 10719:Bloomberg News 10702: 10677: 10647: 10619: 10587: 10572: 10540: 10525:. Stat.go.jp. 10513: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10499: 10498: 10485: 10472: 10463: 10408: 10339: 10338: 10336: 10333: 10332: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10316: 10309: 10308:Older currency 10306: 10305: 10304: 10298: 10293: 10288: 10283: 10278: 10273: 10268: 10263: 10256: 10253: 10250: 10249: 10214: 10210: 10209: 10174: 10166: 10165: 10130: 10127:Yahoo! Finance 10122: 10121: 10086: 10083:Google Finance 10078: 10077: 10065: 10058: 10057: 10053: 10046: 10045: 10044: 10043: 10042: 10035: 10028: 10027: 10023: 10016: 10015: 10014: 10013: 10012: 10005: 9998: 9997: 9993: 9986: 9985: 9984: 9983: 9982: 9975: 9968: 9967: 9963: 9956: 9955: 9954: 9953: 9952: 9945: 9938: 9937: 9933: 9926: 9925: 9924: 9923: 9922: 9915: 9908: 9907: 9903: 9896: 9895: 9894: 9893: 9892: 9889: 9888: 9884: 9883: 9880: 9877: 9874: 9871: 9868: 9865: 9862: 9859: 9856: 9853: 9850: 9847: 9843: 9842: 9840: 9838: 9836: 9834: 9828: 9822: 9816: 9810: 9804: 9798: 9792: 9786: 9782: 9781: 9775: 9769: 9763: 9757: 9751: 9745: 9739: 9733: 9727: 9721: 9715: 9709: 9705: 9704: 9698: 9692: 9686: 9680: 9674: 9668: 9662: 9656: 9650: 9644: 9638: 9632: 9628: 9627: 9621: 9615: 9609: 9603: 9597: 9591: 9585: 9579: 9573: 9567: 9561: 9555: 9551: 9550: 9544: 9538: 9532: 9526: 9523: 9520: 9517: 9514: 9511: 9508: 9502: 9496: 9492: 9491: 9485: 9479: 9476: 9473: 9470: 9464: 9458: 9452: 9446: 9440: 9434: 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4206: 4203: 4200: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4172: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4147: 4144: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4131: 4130: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4090: 4089: 4086: 4082: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4055: 4052: 4049: 4046: 4043: 4040: 4036: 4035: 4032: 4014: 4011: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3967: 3960: 3953: 3945: 3942: 3941: 3932: 3930: 3921: 3919: 3910: 3908: 3899: 3896: 3895: 3886: 3884: 3875: 3873: 3864: 3862: 3853: 3846: 3845: 3834: 3832: 3825: 3801:Main article: 3798: 3795: 3783: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3774: 3770: 3769: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3747: 3746: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3724:Argentine peso 3720: 3719: 3712: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3700: 3694: 3693: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3672: 3669: 3667:Bahraini dinar 3663: 3662: 3655: 3652: 3649: 3646: 3643: 3637: 3636: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3611: 3610: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3584: 3583: 3576: 3573: 3570: 3567: 3564: 3562:Colombian peso 3558: 3557: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3541: 3538: 3532: 3531: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3505: 3504: 3497: 3494: 3491: 3483: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3466: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3448: 3447: 3439: 3436: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3421: 3420: 3412: 3409: 3406: 3403: 3400: 3394: 3393: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3371: 3368: 3362: 3361: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3345: 3342: 3336: 3335: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3310: 3309: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3283: 3282: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3256: 3255: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3229: 3228: 3220: 3217: 3214: 3211: 3208: 3202: 3201: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3179:Brazilian real 3175: 3174: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3148: 3147: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3067: 3066: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3040: 3039: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3013: 3012: 3004: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2986: 2985: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2965: 2959: 2958: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2932: 2931: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2905: 2904: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2878: 2877: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2851: 2850: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2824: 2823: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2797: 2796: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2776: 2770: 2769: 2761: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2716: 2715: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2685: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2672: 2667: 2660: 2653: 2652: 2645: 2638: 2630: 2571:relative value 2563: 2560: 2481: 2480: 2477: 2468: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2450: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2432: 2431: 2420: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2402: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2376:Kakitsubata-zu 2372: 2370:Ichiyō Higuchi 2367: 2364: 2361: 2354: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2321: 2319:Hideyo Noguchi 2316: 2313: 2310: 2303: 2296: 2290: 2289: 2285: 2284: 2278: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2260: 2253: 2247: 2246: 2240: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2222: 2215: 2209: 2208: 2205: 2191: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2173: 2166: 2160: 2159: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2137: 2136:Date of issue 2134: 2131: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2109:Main article: 2106: 2103: 2065: 2062: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1966: 1959: 1958: 1955: 1950: 1946: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1875: 1874: 1863: 1852: 1841: 1838:Emperor Taishō 1830: 1818: 1817: 1770:; after 1945, 1743: 1742: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1673: 1667: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1654: 1649: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1602: 1597: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1559: 1555: 1554: 1553:1951 (rarely) 1551: 1548: 1543:Phoenix Hall, 1541: 1536: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1494:1949 (rarely) 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1459: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1421: 1415: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1367: 1364: 1354: 1353: 1309: 1307: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1281: 1278: 1255: 1252: 1227: 1224: 1201: 1198: 1171: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1153: 1152: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1130: 1127: 1101: 1098: 1076: 1073: 1044: 1041: 1014: 1011: 971: 968: 800: 797: 788: 787: 759: 757: 750: 744: 741: 583: 580: 417: 416: 411: 405: 404: 401: 395: 394: 390: 389: 382: 380: Website 376: 375: 370: 364: 363: 356: 354: Website 350: 349: 344: 338: 337: 330: 328: Website 324: 323: 318: 310: 309: 305: 304: 301: 297: 296: 292: 291: 266: 260: 259: 257: 251: 250: 245: 239: 238: 225: 219: 218: 216: 210: 209: 200: 185: 184: 178: 172: 171: 169: 165: 164: 158: 157: 149: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 131: 127: 126: 122: 121: 114: 110: 109: 103: 102: 99: 98: 92: 82: 81: 74: 62: 61: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 16519: 16508: 16505: 16503: 16500: 16498: 16495: 16493: 16490: 16488: 16485: 16483: 16480: 16478: 16475: 16473: 16470: 16468: 16465: 16464: 16462: 16452: 16442: 16440: 16430: 16428: 16418: 16416: 16411: 16406: 16405: 16402: 16389: 16386: 16384: 16381: 16379: 16376: 16374: 16371: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16346: 16345: 16343: 16339: 16333: 16330: 16328: 16325: 16323: 16320: 16319: 16317: 16313: 16307: 16304: 16302: 16299: 16297: 16294: 16292: 16289: 16287: 16284: 16282: 16281:Manufacturing 16279: 16277: 16274: 16272: 16269: 16267: 16264: 16260: 16257: 16256: 16255: 16252: 16250: 16247: 16246: 16244: 16240: 16234: 16231: 16229: 16226: 16224: 16221: 16219: 16216: 16215: 16213: 16209: 16203: 16195: 16193: 16185: 16183: 16180: 16178: 16175: 16174: 16172: 16168: 16162: 16159: 16157: 16154: 16152: 16149: 16147: 16144: 16142: 16139: 16137: 16134: 16132: 16129: 16127: 16124: 16122: 16119: 16118: 16116: 16112: 16106: 16103: 16101: 16098: 16096: 16093: 16091: 16088: 16086: 16083: 16081: 16078: 16076: 16073: 16071: 16068: 16066: 16063: 16062: 16060: 16058: 16054: 16048: 16045: 16043: 16040: 16038: 16035: 16033: 16030: 16028: 16025: 16023: 16020: 16019: 16017: 16015: 16011: 16007: 16001: 15998: 15996: 15993: 15991: 15988: 15986: 15983: 15981: 15978: 15976: 15973: 15971: 15970:Bank of Japan 15968: 15967: 15965: 15961: 15955: 15952: 15950: 15947: 15945: 15942: 15940: 15937: 15936: 15934: 15930: 15924: 15921: 15919: 15916: 15914: 15911: 15909: 15906: 15904: 15901: 15899: 15896: 15894: 15891: 15889: 15886: 15884: 15881: 15879: 15876: 15875: 15873: 15869: 15865: 15858: 15853: 15851: 15846: 15844: 15839: 15838: 15835: 15823: 15815: 15813: 15803: 15802: 15799: 15789: 15786: 15784: 15781: 15779: 15776: 15774: 15771: 15769: 15766: 15764: 15761: 15759: 15756: 15754: 15751: 15749: 15748: 15744: 15742: 15738: 15735: 15733: 15732: 15728: 15726: 15723: 15721: 15718: 15716: 15713: 15711: 15708: 15706: 15703: 15701: 15698: 15696: 15693: 15691: 15690:LGBTQ culture 15688: 15686: 15683: 15681: 15678: 15676: 15673: 15670: 15668: 15665: 15663: 15660: 15658: 15655: 15653: 15650: 15648: 15645: 15643: 15640: 15638: 15635: 15633: 15630: 15628: 15625: 15622: 15618: 15615: 15613: 15610: 15608: 15605: 15603: 15600: 15598: 15595: 15593: 15590: 15588: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15575: 15573: 15571: 15567: 15561: 15558: 15556: 15553: 15551: 15548: 15546: 15543: 15541: 15538: 15536: 15533: 15531: 15528: 15526: 15523: 15521: 15518: 15516: 15513: 15509: 15506: 15505: 15504: 15501: 15497: 15494: 15493: 15492: 15489: 15487: 15484: 15482: 15479: 15477: 15474: 15472: 15469: 15467: 15464: 15462: 15459: 15457: 15454: 15452: 15449: 15448: 15445: 15442: 15440: 15436: 15426: 15423: 15421: 15418: 15416: 15413: 15411: 15408: 15406: 15403: 15401: 15400:Manufacturing 15398: 15396: 15393: 15391: 15388: 15386: 15383: 15382: 15379: 15376: 15374: 15370: 15356: 15353: 15349: 15346: 15345: 15344: 15341: 15339: 15336: 15334: 15331: 15329: 15328:Fiscal policy 15326: 15322: 15319: 15318: 15317: 15314: 15313: 15311: 15309: 15305: 15297: 15294: 15292: 15289: 15287: 15284: 15283: 15282: 15279: 15277: 15274: 15270: 15267: 15265: 15262: 15260: 15257: 15256: 15255: 15254:National Diet 15252: 15250: 15247: 15245: 15242: 15238: 15237:Supreme Court 15235: 15234: 15233: 15230: 15226: 15223: 15222: 15221: 15218: 15216: 15213: 15211: 15208: 15204: 15201: 15200: 15199: 15196: 15194: 15191: 15189: 15186: 15185: 15182: 15178: 15175: 15173: 15169: 15159: 15156: 15154: 15151: 15149: 15146: 15144: 15141: 15139: 15136: 15134: 15131: 15129: 15126: 15124: 15121: 15119: 15116: 15114: 15111: 15109: 15106: 15104: 15101: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15089: 15086: 15085: 15082: 15079: 15077: 15073: 15061: 15058: 15056: 15053: 15052: 15051: 15048: 15047: 15045: 15041: 15033: 15030: 15028: 15025: 15024: 15023: 15020: 15016: 15013: 15011: 15008: 15006: 15003: 15001: 14998: 14996: 14993: 14991: 14988: 14986: 14983: 14982: 14981: 14978: 14974: 14971: 14969: 14966: 14965: 14964: 14961: 14960: 14958: 14954: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14937: 14934: 14930: 14927: 14925: 14922: 14920: 14917: 14915: 14912: 14910: 14907: 14905: 14902: 14900: 14897: 14896: 14895: 14892: 14890: 14887: 14885: 14882: 14878: 14875: 14874: 14873: 14870: 14869: 14867: 14863: 14857: 14854: 14850: 14847: 14845: 14842: 14841: 14840: 14837: 14835: 14832: 14828: 14825: 14823: 14820: 14819: 14818: 14815: 14813: 14810: 14808: 14805: 14803: 14800: 14796: 14793: 14792: 14791: 14788: 14786: 14783: 14782: 14780: 14776: 14770: 14767: 14765: 14762: 14758: 14755: 14754: 14753: 14750: 14746: 14745:Hakuhō period 14743: 14741: 14738: 14736: 14733: 14732: 14731: 14728: 14726: 14723: 14721: 14718: 14716: 14713: 14711: 14708: 14707: 14705: 14701: 14693: 14692:Imperial Navy 14690: 14688: 14687:Imperial Army 14685: 14683: 14680: 14679: 14678: 14675: 14673: 14670: 14668: 14665: 14663: 14660: 14656: 14653: 14651: 14648: 14646: 14643: 14641: 14638: 14637: 14635: 14634: 14632: 14628: 14625: 14623: 14619: 14613: 14610: 14608: 14605: 14604: 14601: 14597: 14593: 14586: 14581: 14579: 14574: 14572: 14567: 14566: 14563: 14551: 14546: 14545: 14543: 14539: 14533: 14530: 14529: 14527: 14525: 14521: 14515: 14512: 14510: 14507: 14505: 14502: 14499: 14495: 14493: 14490: 14487: 14483: 14481: 14478: 14475: 14471: 14469: 14466: 14464: 14461: 14459: 14456: 14454: 14451: 14449: 14446: 14444: 14441: 14439: 14436: 14434: 14431: 14429: 14426: 14424: 14421: 14419: 14416: 14414: 14411: 14409: 14406: 14405: 14403: 14401: 14397: 14391: 14388: 14386: 14383: 14381: 14378: 14376: 14373: 14371: 14368: 14366: 14363: 14361: 14358: 14356: 14351: 14349: 14346: 14344: 14341: 14339: 14336: 14334: 14331: 14329: 14326: 14324: 14321: 14319: 14316: 14314: 14311: 14309: 14306: 14304: 14301: 14299: 14296: 14294: 14291: 14289: 14286: 14283: 14279: 14277: 14274: 14272: 14269: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14259: 14257: 14254: 14252: 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14234: 14232: 14229: 14227: 14224: 14222: 14219: 14217: 14214: 14211: 14207: 14205: 14202: 14200: 14197: 14195: 14192: 14190: 14187: 14185: 14182: 14181: 14179: 14177: 14173: 14169: 14162: 14157: 14155: 14150: 14148: 14143: 14142: 14139: 14127: 14124: 14122: 14119: 14117: 14114: 14112: 14109: 14107: 14104: 14102: 14099: 14097: 14094: 14092: 14091:Kuwaiti dinar 14089: 14085: 14083: 14079: 14074: 14073: 14072: 14069: 14065: 14063: 14059: 14055: 14050: 14049: 14048: 14045: 14043: 14040: 14038: 14035: 14033: 14032:Georgian lari 14030: 14025: 14021: 14020: 14019: 14016: 14014: 14011: 14007: 14005: 14001: 13996: 13995: 13994: 13991: 13989: 13986: 13984: 13981: 13979: 13978:Armenian dram 13976: 13975: 13973: 13969: 13963: 13960: 13955: 13951: 13950: 13945: 13944: 13943: 13940: 13938: 13935: 13933: 13930: 13928: 13926: 13921: 13919: 13916: 13914: 13911: 13909: 13906: 13904: 13901: 13899: 13896: 13894: 13893:Brunei dollar 13891: 13886: 13885: 13880: 13877: 13876: 13871: 13870: 13869: 13866: 13865: 13863: 13859: 13850: 13849: 13844: 13843: 13842: 13839: 13837: 13834: 13829: 13828: 13823: 13822: 13821: 13818: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13808: 13806: 13803: 13801: 13798: 13796: 13793: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13782: 13780: 13776: 13770: 13769:Russian ruble 13767: 13766: 13764: 13760: 13754: 13751: 13749: 13746: 13744: 13741: 13739: 13736: 13734: 13731: 13729: 13726: 13724: 13721: 13718: 13715: 13714: 13712: 13708: 13702: 13699: 13697: 13694: 13692: 13689: 13687: 13684: 13682: 13679: 13678: 13676: 13672: 13663: 13658: 13656: 13651: 13649: 13644: 13643: 13640: 13628: 13625: 13623: 13620: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13603: 13600: 13598: 13595: 13594: 13592: 13588: 13576: 13573: 13571: 13568: 13567: 13566: 13563: 13559: 13556: 13554: 13551: 13550: 13548: 13547: 13545: 13541: 13535: 13532: 13530: 13527: 13525: 13522: 13520: 13517: 13515: 13512: 13510: 13507: 13505: 13502: 13500: 13497: 13495: 13492: 13491: 13489: 13485: 13479: 13476: 13474: 13471: 13469: 13466: 13464: 13461: 13460: 13458: 13454: 13451: 13445: 13435: 13432: 13430: 13427: 13426: 13424: 13420: 13414: 13411: 13409: 13406: 13404: 13401: 13399: 13396: 13394: 13391: 13389: 13386: 13384: 13372: 13371: 13369: 13365: 13359: 13356: 13354: 13351: 13350: 13348: 13344: 13341: 13335: 13325: 13322: 13320: 13317: 13315: 13312: 13310: 13307: 13306: 13304: 13302: 13298: 13292: 13289: 13287: 13284: 13282: 13279: 13277: 13274: 13272: 13269: 13267: 13264: 13263: 13261: 13259: 13255: 13252: 13249: 13240: 13235: 13225: 13224:Trade dollars 13222: 13220: 13217: 13215: 13212: 13210: 13207: 13205: 13202: 13198: 13195: 13194: 13193: 13190: 13188: 13185: 13183: 13180: 13178: 13175: 13171: 13168: 13167: 13166: 13165:Bank of Japan 13163: 13162: 13160: 13153: 13147: 13142: 13135: 13130: 13128: 13123: 13121: 13116: 13115: 13112: 13104: 13100:Succeeded by: 13097:1870 – 13095: 13090: 13089: 13082: 13074: 13071: 13068: 13065: 13062: 13059: 13057:) (in German) 13056: 13053: 13050: 13047: 13045: 13044:Bank of Japan 13041: 13038: 13036: 13032: 13029: 13028: 13017: 13013: 13009: 13005: 13001: 12997: 12992: 12988: 12984: 12980: 12976: 12972: 12971: 12966: 12962: 12958: 12954: 12950: 12946: 12942: 12938: 12934: 12933: 12921: 12917: 12916: 12910: 12909:public domain 12901: 12900: 12879: 12875: 12869: 12854: 12850: 12844: 12828: 12824: 12823:Bank of Japan 12820: 12814: 12806: 12802: 12801:Bank of Japan 12798: 12792: 12777: 12776:Goldman Sachs 12773: 12767: 12760: 12747:(in Japanese) 12746: 12745: 12740: 12733: 12717: 12713: 12709: 12703: 12687: 12683: 12679: 12673: 12658:(in Japanese) 12657: 12656: 12651: 12644: 12629: 12624: 12616: 12601: 12597: 12593: 12587: 12571: 12567: 12561: 12545: 12541: 12535: 12519: 12515: 12511: 12506: 12497: 12482: 12478: 12471: 12464: 12460: 12456: 12452: 12448: 12442: 12437: 12436: 12429: 12422: 12418: 12414: 12410: 12406: 12400: 12395: 12394: 12385: 12377: 12373: 12366: 12350: 12346: 12342: 12336: 12325: 12321: 12314: 12308: 12301: 12297: 12294: 12288: 12272: 12268: 12261: 12245: 12241: 12237: 12231: 12223: 12219: 12211: 12203: 12199: 12191: 12182: 12177: 12173: 12166: 12150: 12149: 12148:Rin Abolished 12141: 12125: 12121: 12117: 12113: 12109: 12102: 12086: 12082: 12075: 12060: 12056: 12049: 12033: 12029: 12023: 12007: 12003: 11996: 11988: 11981: 11973: 11967: 11963: 11962: 11954: 11938: 11934: 11930: 11924: 11908: 11904: 11898: 11896: 11894: 11892: 11876: 11872: 11866: 11850: 11846: 11840: 11825:(in Japanese) 11824: 11820: 11814: 11799:(in Japanese) 11798: 11794: 11788: 11773:(in Japanese) 11772: 11768: 11762: 11754: 11753: 11752:The Economist 11748: 11741: 11739: 11722: 11718: 11717: 11712: 11706: 11697: 11693: 11692: 11691:The Economist 11686: 11678: 11669: 11665: 11664: 11663:The Economist 11658: 11650: 11634: 11630: 11626: 11619: 11613: 11609: 11606: 11602: 11596: 11594: 11577: 11573: 11569: 11563: 11556: 11550: 11540: 11533: 11523: 11516: 11510: 11503: 11497: 11481: 11477: 11471: 11456: 11452: 11446: 11438: 11437: 11430: 11422: 11421: 11413: 11411: 11394: 11388: 11380: 11379: 11372: 11357: 11356:Bank of Japan 11353: 11347: 11339: 11338: 11331: 11329: 11320: 11319: 11312: 11304: 11298: 11294: 11293: 11285: 11278: 11272: 11264: 11263: 11256: 11248: 11242: 11238: 11237: 11229: 11221: 11220: 11213: 11205: 11198: 11190: 11189: 11182: 11174: 11173: 11165: 11149: 11145: 11144:numisbids.com 11141: 11135: 11119: 11115: 11111: 11105: 11089: 11085: 11081: 11075: 11059: 11055: 11051: 11043: 11037: 11033: 11030: 11026: 11022: 11017: 11001: 10997: 10989: 10973: 10969: 10965: 10959: 10952: 10947: 10940: 10935: 10919: 10915: 10909: 10903: 10896: 10895: 10888: 10883: 10878: 10876: 10859: 10855: 10849: 10834: 10830: 10823: 10807: 10803: 10797: 10789: 10788: 10787:The Economist 10783: 10777: 10775: 10758: 10754: 10750: 10744: 10742: 10725: 10721: 10720: 10715: 10709: 10707: 10691: 10687: 10681: 10665: 10661: 10657: 10651: 10636: 10632: 10626: 10624: 10607: 10603: 10602: 10597: 10591: 10583: 10576: 10557: 10550: 10544: 10528: 10524: 10518: 10514: 10495: 10489: 10482: 10476: 10467: 10440: 10439: 10412: 10395: 10394: 10378: 10373: 10369: 10355: 10344: 10340: 10330: 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10315: 10312: 10311: 10302: 10299: 10297: 10294: 10292: 10289: 10287: 10284: 10282: 10279: 10277: 10274: 10272: 10269: 10267: 10264: 10262: 10259: 10258: 10248: 10245: 10242: 10239: 10236: 10233: 10230: 10227: 10224: 10221: 10218: 10215: 10212: 10211: 10208: 10205: 10202: 10199: 10196: 10193: 10190: 10187: 10184: 10181: 10178: 10175: 10172: 10168: 10167: 10164: 10161: 10158: 10155: 10152: 10149: 10146: 10143: 10140: 10137: 10134: 10131: 10128: 10124: 10123: 10120: 10117: 10114: 10111: 10108: 10105: 10102: 10099: 10096: 10093: 10090: 10087: 10084: 10080: 10079: 10074: 10062: 10050: 10032: 10020: 10002: 9990: 9972: 9960: 9942: 9930: 9912: 9900: 9885: 9881: 9878: 9875: 9872: 9869: 9866: 9863: 9860: 9857: 9854: 9851: 9848: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9837: 9835: 9829: 9823: 9817: 9811: 9805: 9799: 9793: 9787: 9784: 9783: 9776: 9770: 9764: 9758: 9752: 9746: 9740: 9734: 9728: 9722: 9716: 9710: 9707: 9706: 9699: 9693: 9687: 9681: 9675: 9669: 9663: 9657: 9651: 9645: 9639: 9633: 9630: 9629: 9622: 9616: 9610: 9604: 9598: 9592: 9586: 9580: 9574: 9568: 9562: 9556: 9553: 9552: 9545: 9539: 9533: 9527: 9524: 9521: 9518: 9515: 9512: 9509: 9503: 9497: 9494: 9493: 9486: 9480: 9477: 9474: 9471: 9465: 9459: 9453: 9447: 9441: 9435: 9429: 9426: 9425: 9418: 9412: 9406: 9400: 9394: 9388: 9382: 9376: 9370: 9364: 9358: 9352: 9349: 9348: 9341: 9335: 9329: 9323: 9317: 9311: 9305: 9299: 9296: 9290: 9284: 9278: 9275: 9274: 9267: 9264: 9261: 9258: 9255: 9252: 9249: 9246: 9240: 9234: 9228: 9222: 9219: 9218: 9211: 9205: 9199: 9193: 9187: 9181: 9175: 9169: 9163: 9157: 9151: 9145: 9142: 9141: 9134: 9128: 9122: 9116: 9110: 9104: 9098: 9095: 9089: 9083: 9077: 9071: 9068: 9067: 9060: 9054: 9051: 9048: 9045: 9042: 9039: 9033: 9030: 9027: 9024: 9021: 9018: 9017: 9013: 9010: 9007: 9004: 9001: 8998: 8995: 8992: 8989: 8986: 8983: 8980: 8977: 8976: 8972: 8969: 8966: 8963: 8960: 8957: 8954: 8951: 8948: 8945: 8942: 8939: 8936: 8935: 8931: 8928: 8925: 8922: 8919: 8916: 8913: 8910: 8907: 8904: 8901: 8898: 8895: 8894: 8890: 8887: 8884: 8881: 8878: 8875: 8872: 8869: 8866: 8863: 8860: 8857: 8854: 8853: 8849: 8846: 8843: 8840: 8837: 8834: 8831: 8828: 8825: 8822: 8819: 8816: 8813: 8812: 8808: 8805: 8802: 8799: 8796: 8793: 8790: 8787: 8784: 8781: 8778: 8775: 8772: 8771: 8767: 8764: 8761: 8758: 8755: 8752: 8749: 8746: 8743: 8740: 8737: 8734: 8731: 8730: 8726: 8723: 8720: 8717: 8714: 8711: 8708: 8705: 8702: 8699: 8696: 8693: 8690: 8689: 8685: 8682: 8679: 8676: 8673: 8670: 8667: 8664: 8661: 8658: 8655: 8652: 8649: 8648: 8644: 8641: 8638: 8635: 8632: 8629: 8626: 8623: 8620: 8617: 8614: 8611: 8608: 8607: 8603: 8600: 8597: 8594: 8591: 8588: 8585: 8582: 8579: 8576: 8573: 8570: 8567: 8566: 8562: 8559: 8556: 8553: 8550: 8547: 8544: 8541: 8538: 8535: 8532: 8529: 8526: 8525: 8521: 8518: 8515: 8512: 8509: 8506: 8503: 8500: 8497: 8494: 8491: 8488: 8485: 8484: 8480: 8477: 8474: 8471: 8468: 8465: 8462: 8459: 8456: 8453: 8450: 8447: 8444: 8443: 8439: 8436: 8433: 8430: 8427: 8424: 8421: 8418: 8415: 8412: 8409: 8406: 8403: 8402: 8398: 8395: 8392: 8389: 8386: 8383: 8380: 8377: 8374: 8371: 8368: 8365: 8362: 8361: 8357: 8354: 8351: 8348: 8345: 8342: 8339: 8336: 8333: 8330: 8327: 8324: 8321: 8320: 8316: 8313: 8310: 8307: 8304: 8301: 8298: 8295: 8292: 8289: 8286: 8283: 8280: 8279: 8275: 8272: 8269: 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4652: 4649: 4646: 4643: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4631: 4628: 4625: 4624: 4620: 4617: 4614: 4611: 4608: 4605: 4602: 4599: 4596: 4593: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4583: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4552: 4549: 4546: 4543: 4542: 4538: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4526: 4523: 4520: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4497: 4494: 4491: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4479: 4476: 4473: 4470: 4467: 4464: 4461: 4460: 4456: 4453: 4450: 4447: 4444: 4441: 4438: 4435: 4432: 4429: 4426: 4423: 4420: 4419: 4415: 4412: 4409: 4406: 4403: 4400: 4397: 4394: 4391: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4359: 4356: 4353: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4341: 4338: 4337: 4333: 4330: 4327: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4315: 4312: 4309: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4289: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4255: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4236: 4233: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4218: 4215: 4214: 4210: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4173: 4169: 4166: 4163: 4160: 4157: 4154: 4151: 4148: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4132: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4119: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4101: 4098: 4095: 4092: 4091: 4084: 4083: 4076: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4050: 4047: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4037: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4020: 4010: 4008: 4007:Goldman Sachs 4004: 4000: 3999: 3998:The Economist 3993: 3988: 3987:Bank of Japan 3982: 3978: 3966: 3961: 3959: 3954: 3952: 3947: 3946: 3939: 3931: 3928: 3920: 3917: 3909: 3906: 3898: 3897: 3893: 3885: 3882: 3874: 3871: 3863: 3860: 3852: 3851: 3842: 3841:MediaWiki.org 3838: 3833: 3824: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3812: 3810: 3804: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3781: 3778: 3775: 3771: 3762: 3759: 3756: 3753: 3748: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3721: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3705:лв., lv., lev 3704: 3701: 3699: 3698:Bulgarian lev 3696: 3695: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3664: 3656: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3612: 3603: 3600: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3588:Russian ruble 3586: 3585: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3559: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3533: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3506: 3498: 3495: 3492: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3458: 3455: 3453: 3450: 3449: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3422: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3395: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3363: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3311: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3284: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3122: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3068: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2987: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2963:Swedish krona 2961: 2960: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2933: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2852: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2798: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2771: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2744: 2735: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2717: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2683: 2682: 2671: 2664: 2657: 2651: 2646: 2644: 2639: 2637: 2632: 2631: 2622: 2620: 2616: 2610: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2567: 2559: 2557: 2552: 2550: 2549:Tokyo Station 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2510: 2508: 2503: 2501: 2500:Bank of Japan 2497: 2496:Allied forces 2493: 2489: 2479:19 July 2000 2478: 2476: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2451: 2448: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2424:hōō (phoenix) 2421: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2379:(Painting of 2378: 2377: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2304: 2301: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2291: 2286: 2282: 2281:Tokyo Station 2279: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2261: 2258: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2223: 2220: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2174: 2171: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2156: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2130: 2116: 2112: 2102: 2099: 2095: 2090: 2080: 2075: 2071: 2061: 2059: 2054: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2022:Half sen coin 2014: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1993:Shōwa Emperor 1990: 1986: 1982: 1972: 1968:¥100 (medium) 1967: 1964: 1961: 1960: 1956: 1954:¥10 (medium) 1951: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1916: 1912: 1909: 1902: 1895: 1890: 1884: 1880: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1850: 1849:Emperor Shōwa 1846: 1842: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1828: 1827:Emperor Meiji 1824: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1801: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1774: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1739: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1685:1.81 mm 1684: 1682:26.5 mm 1681: 1678: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1630:22.6 mm 1629: 1626: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1605:Chrysanthemum 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1552: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1530: 1516:23.5 mm 1512: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1482: 1477:60–70% copper 1464: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1376: 1371: 1363: 1361: 1350: 1347: 1339: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1308: 1299: 1298: 1290: 1287: 1277: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1261: 1251: 1247: 1245: 1241: 1232: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1219:The Economist 1215: 1211: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1182: 1168: 1157: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1126: 1124: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1106: 1097: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1040: 1038: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1018: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 999: 994: 989: 988:Bank of Japan 986:system. The 985: 981: 977: 967: 965: 964:United States 960: 959:fiat currency 956: 952: 947: 927: 901: 885: 881: 877: 873: 868: 866: 865:pattern stage 862: 858: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 836:Emperor Meiji 832: 828: 827:Edo Shogunate 825:Although the 820: 816: 809: 805: 795: 784: 775: 771: 770: 765: 764: 758: 749: 748: 740: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 681: 676: 666: 665: 648: 642: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 611:, similar to 610: 603: 597: 579: 577: 573: 567: 564: 560: 559:trade surplus 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 536:exchange rate 533: 529: 524: 522: 521:Bank of Japan 519:(fiefs). The 518: 514: 513: 508: 504: 500: 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 466: 462: 458: 457: 452: 444: 439: 431: 430:exchange rate 427: 423: 415: 412: 409: Source 406: 402: 400: 396: 391: 387: 383: 377: 374: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 351: 348: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 325: 322: 321:Bank of Japan 319: 316: 311: 306: 302: 298: 293: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 267: 261: 258: 256: 252: 249: 246: 240: 237: 233: 229: 226: 220: 217: 215: 211: 201: 186: 182: 179: 173: 170: 166: 163: 162:Denominations 159: 154: 150: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 115: 111: 108: 104: 97: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 79: 75: 72: 68: 67: 63: 57: 43: 37: 33: 19: 16487:Japanese yen 16341:Other topics 16315:Associations 16266:Construction 16156:Nenko System 16151:Shūshin koyō 16141:Labor unions 16136:Labor market 16114:Labor market 15985:Japanese yen 15984: 15908:Lost Decades 15768:Tea ceremony 15745: 15739: / 15731:No-pan kissa 15729: 15700:Martial arts 15592:Architecture 15585: / 15530:Prostitution 15496:Homelessness 15466:Demographics 15424: 15390:Central bank 15220:Human rights 15188:Constitution 15043:Contemporary 14865:Early Modern 14769:Heian period 14757:Monmu period 14752:Taika Reform 14730:Asuka period 14725:Kofun period 14720:Yayoi period 14715:Jōmon period 14389: 14121:Turkish lira 14116:Syrian pound 14106:Qatari riyal 14075: 14051: 14037:Iranian rial 13997: 13947: 13924: 13918:Myanmar kyat 13882: 13873: 13846: 13825: 13800:Indian rupee 13728:Japanese yen 13727: 13248:Japanese yen 13247: 13192:Japanese yen 13191: 13102: 13093: 13088:Japanese mon 13086: 13084:Preceded by: 12999: 12996:Hayashi Gahō 12969: 12940: 12914: 12881:. Retrieved 12878:data.bis.org 12877: 12868: 12856:. Retrieved 12852: 12843: 12831:. Retrieved 12827:the original 12822: 12813: 12805:the original 12800: 12791: 12779:. Retrieved 12775: 12766: 12751:February 29, 12749:. Retrieved 12742: 12732: 12722:November 15, 12720:. Retrieved 12711: 12702: 12692:November 15, 12690:. Retrieved 12681: 12672: 12660:. Retrieved 12653: 12643: 12631:. Retrieved 12627: 12615: 12603:. Retrieved 12595: 12586: 12574:. Retrieved 12569: 12560: 12548:. Retrieved 12543: 12534: 12522:. Retrieved 12509: 12496: 12484:. Retrieved 12480: 12470: 12434: 12428: 12392: 12384: 12365: 12353:. Retrieved 12335: 12307: 12293:"Statistics" 12287: 12277:December 26, 12275:. Retrieved 12271:the original 12265:Japan Mint. 12260: 12248:. Retrieved 12239: 12230: 12222:the original 12210: 12202:the original 12190: 12181:the original 12175: 12165: 12153:. Retrieved 12147: 12140: 12130:February 20, 12128:. Retrieved 12111: 12101: 12091:September 7, 12089:. 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Retrieved 10517: 10488: 10475: 10466: 10436: 10411: 10365: 10351: 10343: 10319:Koban (coin) 10213:From OANDA: 6488: 4016: 3996: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3916:Japanese yen 3915: 3892:French franc 3813: 3806: 3792: 3789: 3786: 3751: 3641:Peruvian sol 3615:Romanian leu 3452:Chilean peso 3398:Turkish lira 3340:Czech koruna 3233:Polish złoty 3206:Danish krone 3132:$ ‎, NT$ , 元 3098:Mexican peso 3071:Indian rupee 2747:Japanese yen 2746: 2679:(2019–2022) 2611: 2568: 2565: 2553: 2522: 2519: 2514:Meiji period 2511: 2504: 2488:World War II 2484: 2383:, a work by 2374: 2339:2025 - 2027 2207:3 July 2024 2133:Description 2128: 2085: 2049: 1998: 1978: 1970:¥500 (heavy) 1949:Smooth edge 1932: 1917: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1753:country name 1746: 1633:1.7 mm 1581:1.7 mm 1519:1.5 mm 1474:3.75 g 1471:1.5 mm 1433:1.5 mm 1404:Composition 1387:Description 1357: 1342: 1333: 1326:Please help 1322: 1311: 1286:redenominate 1283: 1263: 1248: 1237: 1217: 1203: 1194:Plaza Accord 1191: 1184:(2005 = 100) 1132: 1107: 1103: 1078: 1062: 1046: 1034: 1019: 1016: 1008: 1005: 1002: 992: 973: 948: 921: 895: 883: 869: 861:weight units 848:Itō Hirobumi 824: 778: 767: 761: 735: 731: 727: 719: 677: 662: 644: 609:Chinese yuan 602:[eɴ] 585: 568: 563:Plaza Accord 548: 528:World War II 525: 516: 510: 502: 498: 495: 481:, after the 464: 454: 437: 435: 413: 315:Central bank 295:Demographics 183:(since 1953) 180: 40:Japanese yen 36: 16451:Numismatics 16276:Electronics 15783:Video games 15525:Pornography 15133:Prefectures 15113:Environment 15108:Earthquakes 15093:Archipelago 15000:Pacific War 14956:Late Modern 14764:Nara period 14710:Paleolithic 14176:Circulating 14126:Yemeni rial 14111:Saudi riyal 14042:Iraqi dinar 13954:local coins 13942:U.S. dollar 13841:U.S. dollar 13242:Circulating 13209:Meiji Tsuho 13063:(in German) 12240:Japan Times 12032:Japan Today 11933:Japan Today 11399:January 14, 11361:January 13, 11124:January 18, 11064:October 31, 10885: [ 10864:January 25, 10838:January 25, 10695:January 31, 10690:X-rates.com 10635:X-rates.com 10612:February 3, 10565:February 7, 10417:/e//we//je/ 10329:Wadōkaichin 4019:U.S. dollar 3881:German mark 3837:Phabricator 3478:Saudi riyal 2916:$ , HK$ , 元 2882:Swiss franc 2693:U.S. dollar 2687:April 2022 2684:April 2019 2619:carry trade 2537:Tsuda Umeko 2385:Ogata Kōrin 2328:Lake Motosu 2238:Umeko Tsuda 2124:Dimensions 2098:World War I 2053:Cupronickel 2046:50 sen coin 2042:20 sen coin 2038:10 sen coin 1928:bi-metallic 1883:20 yen coin 1856:平成 (Heisei) 1834:大正 (Taishō) 1791:regnal year 1773:Nippon-koku 1694:(75% copper 1692:Bi-metallic 1688:7.1 g 1640:Cupronickel 1636:4.8 g 1588:Cupronickel 1578:21 mm 1522:4.5 g 1468:22 mm 1430:20 mm 1330:if you can. 1260:Carry trade 1244:Swiss franc 1210:carry trade 1089:U.S. dollar 951:Meiji Tsuho 844:Inoue Kaoru 819:50 sen coin 629:Philippines 623:, and when 86:Bi-metallic 16461:Categories 16254:Automotive 16022:Nikkei 225 15980:Japan Mint 15773:Television 15695:Literature 15657:Hikikomori 15578:Aesthetics 15456:Censorship 15338:Ministries 15308:Government 15022:Heisei era 15005:Occupation 14963:Taishō era 14924:Boshin War 14904:Government 14872:Edo period 14785:Genpei War 14735:Taihō Code 14101:Omani rial 14062:Gaza Strip 14004:Gaza Strip 13949:East Timor 13686:Kyrgyz som 13447:Historical 13337:Historical 13182:Japan Mint 12686:Shogakukan 12600:Kyodo News 12318:(Report). 12059:SoraNews24 11875:Japan Mint 11694:. London. 11666:. London. 11154:August 21, 11094:August 20, 10533:August 28, 10504:References 10261:Japan Mint 4077:1949–1971 3366:UAE dirham 2615:bank rates 2422:Statue of 2324:Mount Fuji 2200:series by 2074:5 rin coin 2070:1 rin coin 2034:5 sen coin 2030:2 sen coin 2026:1 sen coin 1985:1964 games 1952:¥1 (light) 1924:face value 1879:2 yen coin 1867:令和 (Reiwa) 1845:昭和 (Shōwa) 1823:明治 (Meiji) 1758:Dai Nippon 1711:helically 1643:75% copper 1591:75% copper 1525:95% copper 1398:Thickness 1360:Japan Mint 1136:deregulate 808:5 yen coin 605:; "round") 526:Following 386:mint.go.jp 373:Japan Mint 16388:Amakudari 16378:Nemawashi 16301:Transport 16161:Salaryman 15747:Otokonoko 15715:Mythology 15627:Festivals 15550:Sexuality 15503:Languages 15476:Etiquette 15471:Education 15420:Transport 15232:Judiciary 15193:Elections 15103:Districts 15088:Addresses 15076:Geography 15050:Reiwa era 14980:Shōwa era 14894:Meiji era 14884:Bakumatsu 14807:Genkō War 14667:Education 14630:Overviews 14082:West Bank 14058:West Bank 13937:Thai baht 13861:Southeast 13558:1937–1945 13553:1894–1918 13449:banknotes 13301:Banknotes 13197:Banknotes 13051:(Numista) 12998:(1834) . 12987:13132016W 12957:23422004M 12833:April 27, 12682:マネーポストWEB 12633:April 13, 12628:Bloomberg 12550:April 28, 12524:April 13, 12465:(online). 12463:1725-6593 12455:1725-2210 12423:(online). 12421:1725-6534 12413:1607-1484 12120:0362-4331 11943:April 13, 10924:March 29, 10730:April 13, 10509:Citations 10494:euro cent 4023:spot rate 3859:US dollar 3731:$ , Arg$ 3569:$ , Col$ 3260:Thai baht 3105:$ , Mex$ 2862:$ , Can$ 2659:Currency 2466:Shureimon 2435:Series D 2288:Series E 2158:Series F 2105:Banknotes 1715:Paulownia 1584:4 g 1436:1 g 1395:Diameter 1336:June 2023 1274:inflation 1266:deflation 1039:in 1973. 781:July 2023 664:shinjitai 501:or 1,000 399:Inflation 393:Valuation 360:npb.go.jp 334:boj.or.jp 214:Banknotes 94:Series F 91:(obverse) 89:¥500 coin 16242:Industry 16211:Rankings 15963:Currency 15954:Taxation 15923:Keiretsu 15918:Zaibatsu 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2599:services 2541:Wisteria 2525:Tarō Asō 2428:Byōdō-in 2245:flowers 2243:Wisteria 2153:Reverse 2150:Obverse 2147:Reverse 2144:Obverse 2094:half sen 1941:Unholed 1873:'s reign 1871:Naruhito 1862:'s reign 1851:'s reign 1840:'s reign 1829:'s reign 1816:Examples 1545:Byōdō-in 1413:Reverse 1410:Obverse 1312:require 1214:trillion 1054:deficits 512:hansatsu 485:and the 471:currency 443:Japanese 308:Issuance 176: 1 107:ISO 4217 56:Japanese 16401:Portals 16306:Whaling 16271:Defense 16014:finance 16010:Banking 15871:History 15778:Theatre 15753:Origami 15680:Irezumi 15675:Ikebana 15642:Gardens 15617:Cuisine 15570:Culture 15555:Smoking 15491:Housing 15439:Society 15373:Economy 15316:Cabinet 15198:Emperor 15138:Regions 15123:Islands 15010:Postwar 14938:(noble) 14703:Ancient 14650:Shoguns 14622:History 14612:Outline 13952:, with 13908:Lao kip 13674:Central 13622:¥50,000 13617:¥10,000 13378:⁄ 13339:coinage 13324:¥10,000 13258:Coinage 13103:Current 13016:5850691 12949:5452087 12896:Sources 12883:July 8, 12781:May 23, 12744:Reuters 12662:May 19, 12576:May 13, 12481:NHKニュース 12302:. 2008. 12064:May 30, 12038:May 30, 11880:July 8, 11829:June 1, 11803:June 1, 11777:June 1, 11727:May 23, 11486:July 9, 10913:国語音韻の変遷 10858:AP News 10812:July 5, 10640:May 12, 10393:Genroku 9014:119.56 8973:133.98 8932:130.63 8891:126.84 8850:137.00 8809:106.21 8768:111.18 8727:118.46 8686:136.97 8645:140.47 8604:134.86 8563:137.43 8522:157.10 8481:168.50 8440:147.76 8399:137.71 8358:138.72 8317:158.02 8276:170.57 8235:166.32 8194:146.09 8153:139.57 8112:133.76 8071:133.87 8030:157.76 7989:157.69 7948:141.60 7907:123.33 7866:108.73 7825:110.31 7784:103.85 7725:110.60 7684:113.93 7634:100.74 7593:134.75 7552:119.61 7511:103.28 6395:144.09 6354:134.85 6313:113.84 6272:103.75 6231:109.18 6190:112.38 6149:112.96 6108:116.01 6067:121.78 6026:119.29 5985:103.42 5562:112.28 5521:117.26 5480:118.60 5439:103.82 5398:107.87 5357:122.17 5316:127.32 5275:112.21 5234:102.61 5193:117.40 5152:129.52 5111:113.74 5070:101.86 5005:100.17 4949:109.72 4908:123.98 4867:128.07 4826:133.72 4785:143.62 4744:123.63 4703:128.25 4662:162.13 4621:202.75 4580:247.96 4539:234.34 4498:242.49 4457:219.02 4416:209.79 4375:239.90 4334:195.10 4293:240.00 4252:293.00 4211:305.15 4170:300.95 4129:280.00 3839:and on 3378:, Dh(s) 3347:Kč, CZK 3240:zł‎, Zl 3024:kr, Nkr 2970:kr, Skr 2943:$ , S$ 2835:$ , $ A 2670:Symbols 2577:by the 2430:Temple 2393:¥10,000 2251:¥10,000 2234:Purple 2202:Hokusai 1860:Akihito 1793:of the 1558:Smooth 1485:Smooth 1479:30–40% 1442:Smooth 1314:cleanup 1174:nominal 1140:capital 1058:surplus 933:⁄ 920:), and 907:⁄ 774:discuss 743:History 680:English 646:yínyuán 633:Chinese 342:Printer 300:User(s) 236:¥10,000 194:⁄ 189:  168:Subunit 156:‎ 16286:Mining 16170:Energy 15932:Policy 15763:Shinto 15685:Kawaii 15662:Hanami 15647:Geisha 15607:Cinema 15602:Bonsai 15520:People 15486:Health 15405:Energy 15286:Ground 15143:Rivers 15098:Cities 14936:Kazoku 14636:Lists 14594:  14078:Jordan 14054:Israel 14024:Cyprus 13719:(yuan) 13158:Topics 13014:  12985:  12977:  12955:  12947:  12911:. 12716:Nikkei 12712:日本経済新聞 12596:47NEWS 12461:  12453:  12419:  12411:  12118:  11968:  11299:  11243:  10806:日本経済新聞 10457:) and 10171:XE.com 9887:Month 9780:73.40 9703:77.67 9626:87.75 9549:97.44 9525:100.24 9522:100.76 9519:100.94 9516:103.42 9513:102.99 9510:101.60 9490:98.56 9478:100.47 9475:101.64 9472:102.87 9422:97.10 9345:94.36 9297:100.78 9271:97.80 9265:104.06 9262:106.96 9259:107.59 9256:108.28 9253:106.10 9250:104.48 9247:101.09 9215:91.80 9138:88.47 9096:100.09 9064:96.51 9052:101.77 9049:101.21 9046:103.03 9043:101.16 9040:103.09 9031:101.81 9028:105.13 9025:106.05 9022:111.68 9011:124.56 9008:128.09 9005:130.30 9002:131.32 8999:131.84 8996:131.89 8993:130.18 8990:126.39 8987:124.53 8984:130.59 8981:134.95 8970:133.74 8967:135.86 8964:134.77 8961:132.20 8958:128.54 8955:127.55 8952:126.80 8949:123.86 8946:128.53 8943:128.13 8940:129.83 8929:131.82 8926:133.64 8923:132.64 8920:132.58 8917:130.53 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7616:116.75 7613:118.54 7610:119.48 7607:124.63 7604:128.56 7601:132.12 7590:138.74 7587:145.01 7584:143.49 7581:144.39 7578:138.18 7575:130.89 7572:126.35 7569:128.01 7566:121.74 7563:117.68 7560:117.86 7549:119.79 7546:117.24 7543:112.16 7540:110.70 7537:112.03 7534:110.34 7531:109.90 7528:110.47 7525:107.79 7522:106.33 7519:104.31 7508:102.72 7505:104.53 7502:105.77 7499:102.09 7496:102.21 7493:100.61 7490:100.62 7487:100.70 7461:94.70 7384:94.31 7336:100.51 7310:96.67 7233:88.22 7156:82.60 7079:74.97 7002:66.80 6925:66.00 6848:65.34 6771:63.26 6694:63.18 6617:61.52 6502:Month 6478:Month 6424:146.29 6421:157.86 6418:157.90 6415:156.21 6412:153.57 6409:149.70 6406:149.41 6403:146.59 6392:149.88 6389:149.59 6386:147.65 6383:144.73 6380:141.20 6377:141.33 6374:137.39 6371:133.40 6368:133.86 6365:132.69 6362:130.28 6351:142.17 6348:147.16 6345:143.09 6342:135.28 6339:136.39 6336:134.10 6333:128.82 6330:126.31 6327:118.67 6324:115.24 6321:114.84 6310:113.99 6307:113.14 6304:110.15 6301:109.85 6298:110.26 6295:110.12 6292:109.17 6289:109.10 6286:108.81 6283:105.44 6280:103.79 6269:104.30 6266:105.21 6263:105.61 6260:106.00 6257:106.76 6254:107.64 6251:107.23 6248:107.83 6245:107.67 6242:109.96 6239:109.38 6228:108.88 6225:108.12 6222:107.40 6219:106.34 6216:108.23 6213:108.07 6210:109.76 6207:111.63 6204:111.22 6201:110.36 6198:108.97 6187:113.36 6184:112.81 6181:111.91 6178:111.06 6175:111.41 6172:110.02 6169:109.74 6166:107.49 6163:106.01 6160:107.90 6157:110.74 6146:112.89 6143:112.94 6140:110.67 6137:109.90 6134:112.50 6131:110.89 6128:112.24 6125:110.08 6122:113.02 6119:113.13 6116:114.69 6105:108.33 6102:103.81 6099:101.99 6096:101.28 6093:103.97 6090:105.44 6087:109.24 6084:109.72 6081:113.05 6078:115.01 6075:118.18 6064:122.58 6061:119.99 6058:120.13 6055:123.17 6052:123.31 6046:120.82 6043:119.57 6040:120.37 6037:118.59 6034:118.25 6023:116.24 6020:108.03 6017:107.16 6014:102.95 6011:101.73 6008:102.05 6005:101.78 6002:102.54 5999:102.30 5996:102.02 5993:103.94 5982:100.04 5949:101.01 5917:83.60 5840:77.81 5763:83.38 5686:89.52 5609:91.21 5597:100.20 5594:106.71 5591:109.24 5588:106.76 5585:106.86 5582:104.11 5579:102.41 5576:100.83 5573:107.18 5570:107.60 5559:111.24 5556:115.77 5553:115.01 5550:116.74 5547:121.56 5544:122.64 5541:120.77 5538:118.81 5535:117.29 5532:120.49 5529:120.59 5518:117.33 5515:118.59 5512:117.02 5509:115.86 5506:115.59 5503:114.57 5500:111.53 5497:117.13 5494:117.31 5491:117.81 5488:115.33 5477:118.45 5474:114.84 5471:111.03 5468:110.65 5465:111.94 5462:108.62 5459:106.94 5456:107.35 5453:105.30 5450:104.84 5447:103.27 5436:104.86 5433:108.90 5430:110.05 5427:110.41 5424:109.34 5421:109.45 5418:112.27 5415:107.31 5412:108.57 5409:106.54 5406:106.39 5395:109.18 5392:109.58 5389:115.09 5386:118.81 5383:118.65 5380:118.27 5377:117.26 5374:119.82 5371:118.49 5368:119.29 5365:118.67 5354:121.54 5351:123.88 5348:120.49 5345:119.03 5342:118.08 5339:123.44 5336:126.39 5333:131.01 5330:131.15 5327:133.53 5324:132.66 5313:122.33 5310:121.32 5307:118.91 5304:121.53 5301:124.63 5298:122.19 5295:121.83 5292:123.77 5289:121.21 5286:116.10 5283:117.10 5272:108.87 5269:108.34 5266:106.75 5263:108.02 5260:107.90 5257:106.13 5254:108.13 5251:105.35 5248:106.62 5245:109.34 5242:105.21 5231:104.83 5228:106.00 5225:107.45 5222:113.30 5219:119.76 5216:120.81 5213:122.14 5210:119.66 5207:119.71 5204:116.73 5201:113.14 5190:120.61 5187:121.33 5184:134.50 5181:144.76 5178:140.66 5175:140.35 5172:135.08 5169:131.81 5166:128.83 5163:125.85 5160:129.45 5149:125.35 5146:121.13 5143:120.74 5140:117.89 5137:115.10 5134:114.31 5131:118.91 5128:125.47 5125:122.66 5122:123.01 5119:118.18 5108:112.27 5105:112.30 5102:109.76 5099:107.84 5096:109.25 5093:108.82 5090:106.49 5087:107.40 5084:105.85 5081:105.70 5078:105.81 5067:101.89 5064:100.68 5061:100.31 4972:102.69 4969:104.00 4966:103.48 4963:105.12 4960:106.14 4957:111.49 4946:107.81 4943:106.94 4940:105.27 4937:103.72 4934:107.77 4931:107.29 4928:110.23 4925:112.37 4922:117.02 4919:120.97 4916:125.02 4905:123.84 4902:121.14 4899:122.72 4896:126.34 4893:125.66 4890:126.90 4887:130.55 4884:133.59 4881:132.75 4878:127.53 4875:125.05 4864:129.64 4861:130.81 4858:134.59 4855:136.85 4852:137.98 4849:139.83 4846:138.02 4843:137.15 4840:137.09 4837:130.44 4834:133.65 4823:129.01 4820:129.73 4817:138.96 4814:147.46 4811:149.23 4808:153.78 4805:153.52 4802:158.50 4799:153.19 4796:145.54 4793:145.09 4782:143.55 4779:141.99 4776:145.06 4773:141.20 4770:140.63 4767:143.92 4764:138.40 4761:132.01 4758:130.35 4755:127.77 4752:127.24 4741:123.16 4738:128.85 4735:134.45 4732:133.63 4729:133.10 4726:127.20 4723:124.74 4720:124.88 4717:127.23 4714:129.26 4711:127.44 4700:135.25 4697:143.48 4694:143.03 4691:147.57 4688:150.20 4685:144.52 4682:140.47 4679:142.96 4676:151.56 4673:153.49 4670:154.48 4659:162.72 4656:156.04 4653:154.78 4650:154.11 4647:158.65 4644:167.82 4641:166.89 4638:175.56 4635:178.83 4632:184.62 4629:200.05 4618:203.85 4615:214.84 4612:236.91 4609:237.20 4606:241.70 4603:248.95 4600:251.57 4597:251.67 4594:258.43 4591:260.34 4588:254.11 4577:243.29 4574:246.89 4571:245.19 4568:242.24 4565:242.72 4562:233.29 4559:230.67 4556:224.95 4553:225.52 4550:233.67 4547:233.95 4536:235.25 4533:233.00 4530:242.71 4527:244.36 4524:240.49 4521:240.06 4518:234.78 4515:237.70 4512:237.92 4509:236.27 4506:232.90 4495:265.02 4492:271.33 4489:262.74 4486:258.67 4483:255.10 4480:251.11 4477:236.97 4474:244.90 4471:240.64 4468:235.25 4465:224.55 4454:223.76 4451:231.40 4448:229.83 4445:233.62 4442:232.11 4439:224.21 4436:220.78 4433:215.07 4430:208.84 4427:205.76 4424:202.19 4413:212.99 4410:209.21 4407:214.95 4404:224.34 4401:220.91 4398:218.11 4395:228.06 4392:251.45 4389:248.61 4386:244.07 4383:237.73 4372:249.50 4369:237.80 4366:223.45 4363:220.05 4360:216.90 4357:217.00 4354:219.70 4351:219.15 4348:209.30 4345:202.35 4342:201.40 4331:197.80 4328:176.05 4325:189.15 4322:190.00 4319:190.80 4316:204.50 4313:223.15 4310:223.90 4307:223.40 4304:238.83 4301:241.74 4290:244.20 4287:250.65 4284:264.50 4281:267.43 4278:266.30 4275:266.50 4272:277.30 4269:277.50 4266:277.30 4263:283.25 4260:288.25 4249:296.45 4246:293.70 4243:287.30 4240:288.76 4237:293.40 4234:297.40 4231:299.95 4228:299.40 4225:299.70 4222:302.25 4219:303.70 4208:303.00 4205:301.80 4202:302.70 4199:297.90 4196:297.35 4193:296.35 4190:291.35 4187:293.30 4184:293.80 4181:286.60 4178:297.85 4167:300.10 4164:299.85 4161:298.50 4158:302.70 4155:297.80 4152:284.10 4149:281.90 4146:279.75 4143:276.00 4140:287.60 4137:299.00 4126:279.00 4123:266.68 4120:265.70 4117:265.30 4114:263.45 4111:265.30 4108:264.95 4105:265.50 4102:265.83 4099:270.00 4096:301.15 4034:Month 3936:  3934:  3925:  3923:  3914:  3912:  3903:  3901:  3890:  3888:  3879:  3877:  3868:  3866:  3857:  3855:  3779:200.0% 3776:200.0% 3773:Total: 3768:0.5pp 3745:0.1pp 3622:—, leu 3609:0.9pp 3595:₽, Rub 3530:0.1pp 3446:0.1pp 3419:0.7pp 3392:0.2pp 3308:0.1pp 3294:₪, NIS 3281:0.1pp 3254:0.1pp 3227:0.1pp 3200:0.2pp 3173:0.1pp 3146:0.2pp 3119:0.2pp 3092:0.1pp 3065:0.4pp 3038:0.1pp 3011:0.1pp 2984:0.2pp 2957:0.6pp 2930:0.9pp 2903:0.3pp 2876:1.2pp 2849:0.4pp 2822:2.7pp 2795:0.1pp 2768:0.1pp 2741:1.8pp 2714:0.2pp 2677:Change 2607:demand 2605:. The 2603:assets 2591:market 2587:supply 2585:. The 2462:Green 2381:irises 2366:Purple 2272:Brown 2196:(from 2129:Color 2121:Image 2118:Value 2044:, and 1963:Reeded 1944:Holed 1800:gannen 1721:Bamboo 1709:Reeded 1703:nickel 1701:12.5% 1696:12.5% 1652:Reeded 1647:nickel 1600:Reeded 1595:nickel 1539:Reeded 1381:Image 1378:Value 1114:endaka 850:, and 694:) and 643:: 641:pinyin 635:: 621:sycees 561:. The 534:, the 451:symbol 248:¥2,000 232:¥5,000 228:¥1,000 147:Symbol 138:Plural 60: 52:  16439:Money 16427:Japan 15758:Sport 15741:Sentō 15737:Onsen 15720:Names 15710:Music 15705:Media 15671:Icons 15652:Games 15587:Manga 15583:Anime 15560:Women 15461:Crime 15395:Labor 15225:LGBTQ 15148:Towns 15128:Lakes 14682:Naval 14645:Clans 14607:Index 14592:Japan 14000:Egypt 13778:South 13762:North 13612:¥5000 13607:¥1000 13575:B yen 13570:A yen 13319:¥5000 13314:¥2000 13309:¥1000 12327:(PDF) 12316:(PDF) 10889:] 10559:(PDF) 10552:(PDF) 10335:Notes 10169:From 10125:From 10081:From 9846:Year 9833:72.66 9827:68.27 9821:68.37 9815:68.90 9809:69.87 9803:70.81 9797:70.72 9791:72.58 9785:2024 9774:71.44 9768:72.50 9762:72.33 9756:73.08 9750:74.37 9744:74.34 9738:76.04 9732:77.54 9726:77.49 9720:77.16 9714:78.95 9708:2023 9697:75.20 9691:73.71 9685:74.55 9679:77.01 9673:75.70 9667:75.97 9661:79.44 9655:79.30 9649:83.97 9643:85.89 9637:86.66 9631:2022 9620:87.59 9614:88.25 9608:91.15 9602:91.44 9596:91.11 9590:90.25 9584:91.04 9578:91.83 9572:93.12 9566:95.02 9560:97.05 9554:2021 9543:98.68 9537:99.35 9531:99.75 9507:97.35 9501:97.49 9495:2020 9484:99.19 9469:99.33 9463:99.79 9457:98.51 9451:96.00 9445:96.21 9439:96.92 9433:99.20 9427:2019 9416:96.62 9410:96.78 9404:96.78 9398:97.85 9392:96.18 9386:95.93 9380:95.37 9374:95.54 9368:97.00 9362:95.30 9356:94.12 9350:2018 9339:94.94 9333:94.74 9327:95.93 9321:97.59 9315:96.40 9309:98.62 9303:98.38 9294:98.36 9288:98.46 9282:97.79 9276:2017 9244:99.57 9238:97.57 9232:97.04 9226:95.47 9220:2016 9209:90.64 9203:91.85 9197:92.39 9191:89.50 9185:87.96 9179:87.04 9173:89.14 9167:90.44 9161:90.07 9155:90.25 9149:90.59 9143:2015 9132:89.64 9126:95.80 9120:95.94 9114:99.17 9108:99.99 9102:99.82 9093:99.23 9087:97.53 9081:97.68 9075:96.11 9069:2014 9058:99.96 9037:98.91 9019:2013 8978:2012 8937:2011 8896:2010 8855:2009 8814:2008 8773:2007 8732:2006 8691:2005 8650:2004 8609:2003 8568:2002 8527:2001 8486:2000 8445:1999 8404:1998 8363:1997 8322:1996 8281:1995 8240:1994 8199:1993 8158:1992 8117:1991 8076:1990 8035:1989 7994:1988 7953:1987 7912:1986 7871:1985 7830:1984 7789:1983 7781:96.37 7775:94.31 7769:96.62 7763:96.67 7757:97.17 7751:98.88 7730:1982 7689:1981 7660:98.82 7654:98.22 7648:98.70 7639:1980 7598:1979 7557:1978 7516:1977 7484:98.03 7478:97.17 7472:96.02 7466:1976 7455:95.61 7449:96.54 7443:96.77 7437:95.41 7431:95.39 7425:94.88 7419:96.16 7413:96.57 7407:96.45 7401:95.36 7395:94.07 7389:1975 7378:94.32 7372:95.45 7366:94.59 7360:93.02 7354:96.24 7348:98.17 7342:98.97 7333:98.09 7327:96.83 7321:94.83 7315:1974 7304:94.10 7298:96.87 7292:98.40 7286:96.44 7280:96.06 7274:97.63 7268:99.69 7262:99.33 7256:99.43 7250:93.68 7244:88.43 7238:1973 7227:87.95 7221:88.13 7215:87.44 7209:87.21 7203:87.18 7197:86.83 7191:86.52 7185:86.88 7179:86.25 7173:85.23 7167:83.65 7161:1972 7150:81.50 7144:81.83 7138:80.37 7132:75.14 7126:75.52 7120:75.25 7114:75.29 7108:75.43 7102:74.65 7096:74.71 7090:74.89 7084:1971 7073:74.89 7067:75.03 7061:74.15 7055:73.45 7049:73.79 7043:74.28 7037:74.41 7031:74.93 7025:74.86 7019:74.58 7013:75.02 7007:1970 6996:66.60 6990:66.65 6984:67.54 6978:66.85 6972:66.34 6966:65.95 6960:66.24 6954:66.16 6948:66.05 6942:65.74 6936:66.01 6930:1969 6919:66.44 6913:66.30 6907:66.52 6901:64.92 6895:64.60 6889:64.61 6883:65.24 6877:65.35 6871:65.49 6865:65.66 6859:65.59 6853:1968 6842:64.17 6836:64.36 6830:63.41 6824:62.51 6818:62.36 6812:62.56 6806:62.98 6800:63.89 6794:63.88 6788:63.74 6782:63.71 6776:1967 6765:62.62 6759:63.30 6753:63.16 6747:62.41 6741:63.11 6735:63.05 6729:63.35 6723:64.06 6717:63.49 6711:63.76 6705:63.69 6699:1966 6688:63.10 6682:63.51 6676:62.89 6670:62.02 6664:61.91 6658:62.28 6652:62.54 6646:63.00 6640:62.28 6634:62.12 6628:62.61 6622:1965 6611:61.27 6605:61.63 6599:60.92 6593:60.40 6587:59.93 6581:59.97 6575:60.09 6569:56.94 6563:56.40 6557:56.41 6551:56.84 6545:1964 6499:Year 6437:Year 6400:2024 6359:2023 6318:2022 6277:2021 6236:2020 6195:2019 6154:2018 6113:2017 6072:2016 6049:123.7 6031:2015 5990:2014 5979:97.73 5973:99.30 5967:97.83 5961:99.66 5955:97.52 5946:97.74 5940:94.73 5934:93.07 5928:89.15 5922:2013 5911:80.92 5905:78.97 5899:78.17 5893:78.68 5887:78.96 5881:79.27 5875:79.70 5869:81.42 5863:82.37 5857:78.47 5851:76.94 5845:2012 5834:77.50 5828:76.72 5822:76.78 5816:77.09 5810:79.44 5804:80.49 5798:81.23 5792:83.34 5786:81.82 5780:82.52 5774:82.63 5768:2011 5757:82.43 5751:81.80 5745:84.31 5739:85.44 5733:87.67 5727:90.89 5721:91.79 5715:93.43 5709:90.56 5703:90.28 5697:91.26 5691:2010 5680:89.11 5674:90.28 5668:91.40 5662:94.90 5656:94.49 5650:96.58 5644:96.43 5638:98.92 5632:97.83 5626:92.53 5620:90.35 5614:2009 5603:96.89 5567:2008 5526:2007 5485:2006 5444:2005 5403:2004 5362:2003 5321:2002 5280:2001 5239:2000 5198:1999 5157:1998 5116:1997 5075:1996 5058:94.56 5052:87.24 5046:84.54 5040:85.21 5034:83.53 5028:90.77 5022:98.23 5016:99.79 5010:1995 5002:98.00 4996:98.40 4990:98.79 4984:99.86 4978:98.54 4954:1994 4913:1993 4872:1992 4831:1991 4790:1990 4749:1989 4708:1988 4667:1987 4626:1986 4585:1985 4544:1984 4503:1983 4462:1982 4421:1981 4380:1980 4339:1979 4298:1978 4257:1977 4216:1976 4175:1975 4134:1974 4093:1973 4085:1972 4031:Year 4021:–yen 3938:Other 3405:₺, TL 2787:12.9% 2784:12.8% 2760:16.7% 2757:16.8% 2733:30.5% 2730:32.3% 2706:88.5% 2703:88.3% 2666:code 2601:, or 2595:goods 2441:¥2000 2426:from 2414:Brown 2345:¥5000 2294:¥1000 2213:¥5000 2185:Blue 2164:¥1000 2127:Main 1965:edge 1894:Meiji 1749:kanji 1730:2021 1665:1967 1613:1967 1561:1959 1532:1–2% 1527:3–4% 1499:1959 1451:1955 1407:Edge 1401:Mass 1293:Coins 1270:yield 1085:B yen 1069:float 1022:fixed 876:Osaka 763:split 667:form 657:with 572:Modec 475:Japan 428:/JPY 303:Japan 255:Coins 202:Sen ( 16415:Asia 16012:and 15632:Flag 15621:wine 15348:list 15321:list 15203:list 14655:Wars 14640:Eras 14080:and 14060:and 14018:Euro 14002:and 13971:West 13925:piso 13710:East 13602:¥500 13597:¥100 13534:¥500 13529:¥200 13524:¥100 13291:¥500 13286:¥100 13012:OCLC 12975:OCLC 12945:OCLC 12885:2024 12860:2024 12835:2024 12783:2024 12759:OpEd 12753:2024 12724:2023 12694:2023 12664:2024 12635:2024 12607:2024 12578:2024 12552:2024 12526:2024 12488:2024 12459:ISSN 12451:ISSN 12417:ISSN 12409:ISSN 12357:2019 12279:2007 12252:2019 12157:2024 12132:2023 12116:ISSN 12093:2006 12066:2024 12040:2024 12014:2006 11966:ISBN 11945:2020 11915:2023 11882:2024 11857:2021 11831:2024 11805:2024 11779:2024 11729:2013 11641:2023 11584:2023 11488:2012 11462:2020 11401:2021 11363:2021 11297:ISBN 11241:ISBN 11156:2019 11126:2020 11096:2019 11066:2022 11008:2016 10980:2009 10926:2012 10866:2024 10840:2024 10833:CNBC 10814:2024 10765:2023 10732:2024 10697:2024 10672:2016 10642:2024 10614:2021 10567:2015 10535:2022 10447:/we/ 10443:/je/ 10441:for 10438:kana 10433:/je/ 10367:yuán 10353:yuán 9882:Dec 6540:Dec 6473:Dec 4088:308 4080:360 4072:Dec 3870:Euro 3807:The 3760:2.3% 3757:1.8% 3737:0.0% 3734:0.1% 3711:0.0% 3708:0.0% 3685:0.0% 3682:0.0% 3679:, BD 3676:.د.ب 3654:0.1% 3651:0.1% 3628:0.1% 3625:0.1% 3601:0.2% 3598:1.1% 3575:0.2% 3572:0.2% 3549:0.2% 3546:0.2% 3522:0.2% 3519:0.3% 3496:0.2% 3493:0.2% 3465:0.3% 3462:0.3% 3438:0.3% 3435:0.4% 3411:0.4% 3408:1.1% 3384:0.4% 3381:0.2% 3353:0.4% 3350:0.4% 3327:0.4% 3324:0.4% 3300:0.4% 3297:0.3% 3273:0.4% 3270:0.5% 3267:฿, B 3246:0.7% 3243:0.6% 3219:0.7% 3216:0.6% 3192:0.9% 3189:1.1% 3165:1.0% 3162:1.1% 3138:1.1% 3135:0.9% 3111:1.5% 3108:1.7% 3084:1.6% 3081:1.7% 3057:1.7% 3054:2.1% 3030:1.7% 3027:1.8% 3003:1.9% 3000:2.0% 2976:2.2% 2973:2.0% 2949:2.4% 2946:1.8% 2922:2.6% 2919:3.5% 2895:5.2% 2892:4.9% 2868:6.2% 2865:5.0% 2841:6.4% 2838:6.8% 2814:7.0% 2811:4.3% 2720:Euro 2569:The 2554:The 2547:and 2539:and 2531:and 2507:cash 2330:and 2315:Blue 2072:and 1973:¥50 1881:and 1698:zinc 1671:¥500 1645:25% 1619:¥100 1593:25% 1529:zinc 1481:zinc 1358:The 1178:real 1176:and 1172:JPY 935:1000 886:(1, 734:and 712:/we/ 710:and 696:/we/ 615:and 487:euro 461:code 436:The 368:Mint 289:¥500 285:¥100 181:None 130:Unit 125:Unit 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Index

Yen
Yen (disambiguation)
Japanese


Bi-metallic
¥500 coin
¥10,000 banknote
ISO 4217
Symbol
¥
Denominations
Banknotes
¥1,000
¥5,000
¥10,000
¥2,000
Coins
¥1
¥5
¥10
¥50
¥100
¥500
Central bank
Bank of Japan
boj.or.jp
Printer
National Printing Bureau
npb.go.jp

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