2956:
3471:
3250:
1787:
3443:
2771:
1903:
2602:
1813:
887:
2378:
2713:
1710:
2078:
2526:
2764:
323:
2062:
2188:
2202:
1896:
2195:
2275:
2251:
2012:
2371:
1432:
916:
2005:
2554:
1739:
1927:
2468:
1794:
2397:
1637:
2674:
2311:
73:
2595:
2364:
2071:
2547:
194:
32:
4058:
is found in at least 2500 surnames used in Russia and other states of the former USSR. It is common for a person who has one of these surnames to possess some legal documents (passports, identification cards, marriage and birth certificates, property ownership papers, etc.) where the name is written
3588:
The sounds (and after soft consonants) that developed in
Russian pronunciation, for a long time were not distinguished from (and after soft consonants) in writing. In the mid-18th century, a ligature in the form of the letters IO with a top joiner was introduced, but it was cumbersome and used
3472:
3596:. It was used for the first time in the 2nd book of "Aonides" in his poem "Sophistiated Solomon's Wisdom, or Thoughts Selected from Ecclesiastes" to create a rhyme between the words слёзы and розы . In other places of the poem he used the spelling слезы .
2955:
117:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
3444:
3622:
was never obligatory in standard
Russian orthography. By and large, it is used only in dictionaries and in pedagogical literature intended for children and students of Russian as a second language. Otherwise,
3666:
in print often causes some confusion to both
Russians and non-Russians, as it makes it more difficult for Russian words and names to be transcribed. One recurring problem is with Russian surnames, as both
3736:
so that all
Russian letters can be placed into sections of 16 letters (16, like other powers of 2, is often preferred in computing over other numbers). Some examples are pre-Unicode character pages
1304:
1178:
3643:("everything") when it is not obvious from the context) or in words (principally proper nouns) whose pronunciation may not be familiar to the reader. Recent recommendations (2006) from the
2691:
1373:
1703:
1698:
1336:
904:
2747:
1242:
2402:
1532:
127:
1932:
103:
2742:
2633:
2409:
2117:
1908:
2684:
2650:
2581:
1913:
1780:
2473:
2419:
2331:
2234:
2043:
1971:
1964:
1849:
2679:
1331:
2701:
2134:
1918:
1247:
1383:
1361:
1084:
2790:
2444:
1464:
1447:
1442:
1398:
1326:
1079:
995:
870:
853:
2757:
2048:
1981:
1976:
1763:
1272:
1267:
1257:
1215:
1121:
1074:
1015:
936:
931:
838:
2655:
2451:
2942:
2706:
2667:
2628:
2538:
2343:
2229:
2110:
1832:
1818:
3955:
with the same letter. In such transcriptions, as well as in languages other than
Russian where ё is used, the use of ё rather than е is obligatory.
137:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
4439:
3748:
was placed outside its alphabetically correct position, it made text sorting more complex. Software developers would then choose to substitute all
2795:
2728:
2638:
2586:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2461:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2357:
2302:
1775:
1768:
1657:
1393:
1346:
3561:, but both propositions were rejected by the academicians and the Metropolitan of Novgorod and Saint Petersburg Gavriil. At that time, the sounds
2424:
2414:
2321:
2316:
2287:
2268:
2263:
2256:
2244:
2219:
2212:
2207:
2100:
2088:
2083:
2019:
1959:
1949:
1937:
1844:
1727:
1720:
1688:
1667:
1662:
1647:
1252:
1230:
1193:
1136:
1099:
1020:
921:
3530:
continued to be written in that position. It was not until the 18th century that efforts were made to represent the sound in writing.
3558:
791:
4711:«Правила русской орфографии и пунктуации. Полный академический справочник. Под ред. В. В. Лопатина», ЭКСМО, 2006. Стр. 20, § 5
3324:
appears only in rare loanwords, in compound words (in this case it may be considered to have secondary stress; most notably,
3249:
2935:
122:
3797:
because of its similarity to the native
Russian sound . This letter is also often used for transcribing the English vowel
258:
1493:
1469:
3592:
In 1797, instead of existing options, the letter "Ё" was created by
Russian Imperial historian, writer, poet and critic
230:
145:
3927:, but there are a few traditional spellings which break this rule. For example, "Yokohama" is spelled in Russian with
4075:. On occasion such mismatches caused problems to citizens who receive inheritance or complete property transactions.
1598:
295:
277:
158:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Russian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
59:
2928:
2601:
1902:
1415:
237:
4784:
3192:
1812:
3221:, but its status in that language is now ambiguous. Yo occurs as a discrete letter in the Cyrillic alphabets of
4594:
3944:
1294:
215:
211:
45:
1926:
244:
2158:
4182:. It represents the syllable /jɔ/. For example, the word for "two" in Mongolian, "khoyor", is spelled as хо
3603:◌̈ does not appear above any other letter in Russian. It serves no purpose except to differentiate between
3261:
The letter Yo or Jo is the seventh letter of the alphabet, but although it indicates a distinct sound from
2916:
1459:
1299:
886:
781:
629:
565:
503:
372:
4262:
4258:
4238:
4234:
4223:
4219:
4043:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4020:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3966:
3881:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3798:
3776:
3772:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3550:
3427:
3419:
3297:
3293:
3171:
3159:
3124:
4532:
4416:
2712:
1537:
1527:
1522:
1037:
963:
644:
577:
382:
226:
3644:
3423:
3206:
3163:
3051:
2167:
1591:
973:
4774:
3908:
3234:
3190:
2151:
2144:
2077:
2911:
2179:
1642:
1517:
1437:
1319:
897:
634:
572:
508:
377:
153:
2174:
3813:
for "Hearst"/"Hurst"/"Hirst". However, several authoritative sources recommend the transcription
3116:
occurs only in compound numerals and a few derived terms, wherein it is considered an exception.
2456:
2377:
1709:
1623:
1510:
1341:
1289:
1173:
1168:
1067:
1032:
892:
786:
776:
624:
560:
498:
367:
204:
4757:
4130:
distinction is crucial, as the former is used such as to write the syllable that would have the
4779:
3844:
However, the sound , in words from
European languages, is normally transcribed into Russian as
3182:
2525:
2061:
833:
322:
3884:
sound. (In the 19th and the early 20th century, both spellings were in use. The spelling with
3573:
were common in everyday
Central Russian speech, but Church-Slavonic-styled pronunciation with
3112:
syllable in the overwhelming majority of Russian and Belarusian words. In Russian, unstressed
3728:
for a counterintuitive reason: currently, the Russian alphabet contains 33 letters including
3600:
3542:
3416:
3265:, it is often treated as the same letter for alphabetisation and sorting. In the dictionary,
3043:
2770:
174:
3924:
3864:
for "battalion". An apparent exception is the Russian word for "serious", which is spelled
3526:. However, since the sound change took place after the introduction of writing, the letter
3313:
3109:
818:
700:
8:
4084:
3222:
3096:
2336:
2224:
2127:
2024:
1488:
1388:
875:
481:
251:
4088:
4227:
4211:
4207:
4171:
3784:
3687:) are common endings. Thus, the English-speaking world knows two leaders of the former
3651:
in proper nouns to avoid an incorrect pronunciation. It is permitted, however, to mark
3230:
2723:
2194:
1998:
1420:
1410:
1351:
983:
639:
439:
167:
51:
3940:
3696:
3692:
3655:
whenever it occurs, which is the preference of some Russian authors and periodicals.
3031:
2783:
2292:
2274:
2201:
1895:
1652:
1579:
1551:
1403:
1277:
1210:
1205:
1151:
1146:
1109:
1042:
1005:
909:
865:
843:
149:
3720:
The advent of the computer has had a great influence on the process of substitution
3631:
occurs only when it is necessary to avoid ambiguity (such as to distinguish between
4292:
4139:
3838:
3788:
3593:
3254:
3238:
3218:
3186:
3092:
2997:
2490:
2483:
2478:
2239:
2011:
1481:
811:
806:
801:
350:
4558:
4150:
is very prominent in Dungan spelling since the very common syllable appearing as
4115:
3780:
3554:
3002:
2660:
2594:
2559:
2187:
1786:
1672:
1474:
1368:
493:
404:
339:
796:
4195:
3553:
were proposed to be added to the official alphabet in 1783 at a session of the
3226:
2858:
2853:
2800:
2718:
2645:
2546:
2280:
2250:
2105:
2053:
1986:
1887:
1749:
1732:
1681:
1572:
1558:
1425:
1309:
1235:
1188:
1131:
1062:
1047:
1000:
990:
958:
880:
676:
666:
661:
656:
456:
434:
4768:
4568:
4475:
4316:
3768:
3737:
3262:
3078:
2497:
2388:
2383:
1954:
1837:
1693:
1565:
1544:
1500:
1454:
1431:
1356:
1314:
1262:
1225:
1200:
1183:
1089:
1025:
1010:
953:
948:
941:
926:
860:
848:
828:
823:
742:
735:
730:
725:
649:
602:
592:
587:
582:
545:
540:
530:
523:
518:
488:
461:
429:
424:
409:
397:
392:
387:
3367:
4494:
3741:
3688:
3615:
2553:
2502:
2370:
2004:
1793:
1220:
1158:
1141:
1126:
1116:
1104:
1052:
915:
720:
619:
555:
476:
451:
362:
4630:(in Russian), issue 14 (*labati – *lěteplъjь), Moscow: Nauka, p. 142, 150
3407:
2752:
968:
686:
4720:Я. К. Грот, Русское правописание, 15-ое изд., Санктпетербург, 1902, p.84
4513:
3027:
2763:
2467:
1057:
156:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
3984:, and also for French labialized schwa: "de" and "le" are transcribed
4604:
4582:
4557:
There are computer software or extension that is used to restore the
4067:
instead. In other situations, a child's birth certificate may have a
3351:
3301:
3167:
3123:
vowel. In initial or post-vocalic position, it represents the sounds
2960:
2807:
2776:
1859:
710:
693:
3976:(word-initial and after vowels) for transcribing the foreign vowels
3876:. However, this is due to the fact that this word stems from French
3791:), such as "Gerhard Schröder", whose last name is transliterated as
193:
3355:
3120:
3066:(BSI) for Belarusian. In international systems, Yo is romanized as
2396:
2326:
2297:
2139:
2122:
2038:
1991:
1854:
1744:
1636:
1586:
3393:
4378:
4257:го", "him"). The standard way to transcribe the foreign phonemes
4119:
3290:
3006:
2875:
2868:
2673:
2310:
2093:
2031:
1756:
1715:
513:
114:
85:
4456:
4452:
4272:
4155:
4131:
3771:
of foreign words originating from languages that use the sound
3756:
at an early stage of text processing to simplify later stages.
3174:
sound occurs between the consonant and the vowel in this case.
1505:
4661:Палеография и кодикология: 300 лет после Монфокона. Материалы
4397:
3479:
3071:
2363:
2070:
1942:
1873:
1163:
1094:
681:
4091:
of Slovakia. In the Pannonian Rusyn alphabet, yo is absent.
4599:
4578:
2863:
2696:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2531:
1880:
1864:
1825:
1378:
978:
705:
671:
607:
4322:
4310:
4304:
4285:
4279:
4142:, and the latter is used for the syllable that appears as
3146:
3138:
3022:
20:
2848:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2812:
2735:
2348:
1806:
1799:
1738:
1284:
715:
614:
597:
550:
535:
471:
466:
419:
414:
4659:Е. В. Пчелов, "Буква ё в русской азбуке и письменности",
4245:
after soft consonants in the middle of words (such as "н
126:
to this template: there are already 940 articles in the
4644:
Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon
4178:
is the seventh letter, and it is always different from
3589:
rarely. Other variants in use were: о, ьо, їô, ió, ио.
3426:
consonant but not preceding a palatalized consonant is
3020:
In English, the letter Yo is romanized using the Latin
2880:
4730:
4646:(Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;
4663:(Ред. М. В. Бибиков и др.), Москва, 2008: стр.139–148
4298:
110:
106:
a machine-translated version of the Russian article.
4011:However, in Ukrainian (which also lacks the letter
3340:'four-'), in derivatives of the name of the letter
218:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3759:
4766:
3892:in the pre-1918 orthography— was based on Latin
3732:, and codepage designers usually prefer to omit
3320:, written in non-stressed positions. Unstressed
3533:From the mid-1730s, it appears sporadically as
3405:
4567:⟩ in Russian texts in places where the letter
4114:is mandatory in the Cyrillic alphabet used by
3391:
3099:. Other languages may have subtle differences.
152:accompanying your translation by providing an
97:Click for important translation instructions.
84:expand this article with text translated from
4755:
4572:
4562:
4226:. This letter no longer exists in the modern
4003:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3871:
3865:
3859:
3853:
3808:
3802:
3792:
3700:
3678:
3668:
3638:
3632:
3509:
3491:
3459:
3431:
3399:
3385:
3379:
3373:
3359:
3345:
3335:
3329:
3278:
3272:
3266:
3205:in New Zealand or South African English; see
2936:
4622:
4620:
4273:Related letters and other similar characters
4094:In Belarusian and Prešov Rusyn, the letters
3903:is normally used to transcribe the Japanese
3744:for Microsoft Windows. Since in both cases,
3365:
3091:This section describes the pronunciation in
2963:marking the 200th anniversary of the letter
4687:К истории буквы Ё. Легенды и факты. — 2008.
3713:these names as if they end in -ov but they
3585:was preferred when reading literary texts.
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
4731:"Надежная защита от экстрадиции из Европы"
4628:Этимологический словарь славянских языков
4071:and the parents' identity papers all have
3177:Exact pronunciation of the vowel sound of
2943:
2929:
4638:
4636:
4617:
3848:in initial and post-vocalic position and
3699:, but their surnames end in Russian with
3518:("granary, rack for drying grain") from *
3189:. In Russian, it is pronounced , with an
296:Learn how and when to remove this message
278:Learn how and when to remove this message
19:Not to be confused with the Latin letter
4233:In modern Ukrainian spelling, the sound
3907:into Russian Cyrillic, appearing in the
3559:Yekaterina Romanovna Vorontsova-Dashkova
3328:occurs in words containing the prefixes
3248:
3077:It was derived from the Cyrillic letter
2954:
4707:
4705:
4078:
4767:
4633:
4198:, ⟨ё⟩ is used for the syllable /jɔː/.
4102:are separate and not interchangeable.
4249:го", "him" after a preposition), and
4031:), the standard way for transcribing
2996:
4702:
4552:
4110:Unlike the Russian spelling system,
3709:(which is why many English-speakers
216:adding citations to reliable sources
187:
66:
25:
13:
4675:Филологические разыскания. — 1873.
4328:
4288:- an Albanian and Kashubian letter
14:
4796:
4749:
4206:In some older alphabets used for
4170:In the Cyrillic alphabet for the
3909:Russian transcription of Japanese
3557:under the presidency of Princess
3415:In modern Russian, the reflex of
41:This article has multiple issues.
4758:"Town To Honor Forgotten Letter"
4650:), Leiden; Boston: Brill. p. 145
4626:Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987)
4323:Cyrillic letter E with diaeresis
4265:in Ukrainian is with the letter
4218:was formerly used for the sound
4083:Yo is the seventh letter of the
3941:transcribe into Russian Cyrillic
3821:. Word-initial and post-vocalic
3614:Except for a brief period after
3084:
3015:CYRILLIC CAPITAL/SMALL LETTER IO
2769:
2762:
2711:
2672:
2600:
2593:
2552:
2545:
2524:
2466:
2395:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2309:
2273:
2249:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2076:
2069:
2060:
2010:
2003:
1925:
1901:
1894:
1811:
1792:
1785:
1737:
1708:
1635:
1430:
914:
885:
321:
192:
71:
30:
4063:, and some that use the simple
4049:
203:needs additional citations for
49:or discuss these issues on the
4723:
4714:
4690:
4678:
4666:
4653:
4595:Reforms of Russian orthography
4054:It is thought that the letter
3760:Transcription of foreign words
162:You may also add the template
1:
4610:
3594:Nikolay Mikhailovich Karamzin
3422:under stress and following a
16:Letter of the Cyrillic script
4201:
4165:
4087:and the ninth letter of the
3662:is frequently replaced with
2917:List of Cyrillic multigraphs
7:
4760:. The St. Petersburg Times.
4588:
4417:Numeric character reference
4353:CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO
3951:, and confusingly also for
3312:), and it should always be
3158:also indicates the phoneme
134:will aid in categorization.
10:
4801:
4699:К истокам буквы Ё. — 2019.
4214:'s Kulishivka's alphabet,
3645:Russian Language Institute
3244:
3052:orthographic transcription
109:Machine translation, like
18:
4573:
4563:
4446:
4443:
4440:Named character reference
4356:CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO
4355:
4352:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4105:
4004:
3998:
3992:
3986:
3872:
3866:
3860:
3854:
3809:
3803:
3793:
3701:
3679:
3669:
3639:
3633:
3510:
3492:
3460:
3432:
3400:
3386:
3380:
3374:
3360:
3346:
3336:
3330:
3279:
3273:
3267:
3131:rk'. The same applies if
2924:
2908:
2904:
1630:
1622:
771:
766:
357:
349:
345:
337:
329:
320:
315:
86:the corresponding article
4189:
3430:. For examples, compare
3212:
3170:(if it is possible). No
2912:List of Cyrillic letters
3969:(after consonants) and
3829:is usually transcribed
3304:(or occasionally after
3271:(hedgehog) comes after
173:For more guidance, see
4785:Letters with diaeresis
4642:Derksen, Rick (2008),
4585:are examples of such.
4334:Character information
3807:for "Robert Burns" or
3740:for Microsoft DOS and
3406:
3392:
3366:
3258:
3135:is preceded by either
3054:) for Russian, and as
2994:Russian pronunciation:
2968:
4089:Prešov Rusyn alphabet
3962:-less Bulgarian uses
3911:that would appear as
3769:Russian transcription
3705:, better transcribed
3316:. It alternates with
3252:
3217:Yo was first used in
3209:for some background.
3001:) is a letter of the
2958:
175:Knowledge:Translation
146:copyright attribution
4577:⟩ was used instead.
4305:Latin letter epsilon
4293:Greek letter epsilon
4253:elsewhere (such as "
4079:Belarusian and Rusyn
4039:in foreign names is
3925:Hepburn Romanization
3787:other than English,
3779:, spelled eu/ö/ő/ø (
3257:created the letter ё
3181:can vary because of
2982:(Ё ё; italics:
212:improve this article
4335:
4085:Belarusian alphabet
3953:⟨yeo⟩
3858:for "New York" and
3539:⟨і͡о⟩
3500:("sturgeon") from *
3277:(eater) and before
164:{{Translated|ru|Ё}}
4333:
4317:Cyrillic letter Oe
4280:Cyrillic letter Ye
4251:⟨йо⟩
4243:⟨ьо⟩
4228:Ukrainian alphabet
4212:Panteleimon Kulish
4172:Mongolian language
4160:⟨ён⟩
4025:⟨ьo⟩
4017:⟨йo⟩
3971:⟨йo⟩
3964:⟨ьo⟩
3949:⟨yo⟩
3943:the Korean sounds
3929:⟨Ио⟩
3890:⟨іо⟩
3886:⟨ио⟩
3852:after consonants:
3850:⟨ьo⟩
3846:⟨йо⟩
3785:Germanic languages
3637:("everybody") and
3535:⟨іо⟩
3259:
3119:It is a so-called
3026:(according to the
2969:
767:Non-Slavic letters
316:Cyrillic letter Yo
227:"Yo" Cyrillic
154:interlanguage link
4553:Computer Software
4550:
4549:
4311:Cyrillic letter O
4267:⟨е⟩
4216:⟨ё⟩
4180:⟨е⟩
4176:⟨ё⟩
4148:⟨Ё⟩
4128:⟨ё⟩
4124:⟨е⟩
4112:⟨ё⟩
4100:⟨ё⟩
4096:⟨е⟩
4073:⟨е⟩
4069:⟨ё⟩
4065:⟨е⟩
4061:⟨ё⟩
4056:⟨ё⟩
4041:⟨е⟩
4013:⟨ё⟩
3960:⟨ё⟩
3937:⟨ё⟩
3933:⟨Ё⟩
3905:⟨よ⟩
3901:⟨ё⟩
3835:⟨o⟩
3831:⟨э⟩
3801:, in names like
3765:⟨Ё⟩
3754:⟨е⟩
3750:⟨ё⟩
3746:⟨ё⟩
3734:⟨ё⟩
3730:⟨ё⟩
3726:⟨е⟩
3722:⟨ё⟩
3664:⟨е⟩
3660:⟨ё⟩
3653:⟨ё⟩
3649:⟨ё⟩
3629:⟨ё⟩
3625:⟨е⟩
3620:⟨ё⟩
3609:⟨ё⟩
3605:⟨е⟩
3547:⟨ґ⟩
3528:⟨е⟩
3450:("flight") from *
3364:- adjective from
3342:⟨ё⟩
3326:⟨ё⟩
3322:⟨ё⟩
3318:⟨е⟩
3310:⟨ш⟩
3306:⟨ж⟩
3287:⟨Ё⟩
3197:vowel similar to
3179:⟨ё⟩
3166:of the preceding
3156:⟨ё⟩
3133:⟨ё⟩
3114:⟨ё⟩
3106:⟨ё⟩
3042:word-initially) (
3032:British Standards
3016:
3011:⟨Ё⟩
2953:
2952:
2900:
2899:
1626:or unused letters
1618:
1617:
762:
761:
306:
305:
298:
288:
287:
280:
262:
186:
185:
98:
94:
64:
4792:
4775:Cyrillic letters
4761:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4727:
4721:
4718:
4712:
4709:
4700:
4694:
4688:
4682:
4676:
4670:
4664:
4657:
4651:
4640:
4631:
4624:
4576:
4575:
4566:
4565:
4434:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4336:
4332:
4286:E with diaeresis
4268:
4264:
4260:
4252:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4225:
4221:
4217:
4181:
4177:
4161:
4149:
4140:Standard Chinese
4129:
4125:
4113:
4101:
4097:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4057:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4007:
4006:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3994:
3989:
3988:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3961:
3954:
3950:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3906:
3902:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3875:
3874:
3869:
3868:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3847:
3839:Turkic languages
3836:
3833:in Russian (but
3832:
3828:
3824:
3820:
3812:
3811:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3796:
3795:
3789:Uralic languages
3778:
3774:
3766:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3717:them with -ev).
3704:
3703:
3682:
3681:
3672:
3671:
3665:
3661:
3654:
3650:
3642:
3641:
3636:
3635:
3630:
3626:
3621:
3610:
3606:
3584:
3580:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3552:
3548:
3540:
3536:
3529:
3517:
3516:
3499:
3498:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3466:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3439:
3438:
3429:
3421:
3411:
3403:
3402:
3397:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3376:
3371:
3363:
3362:
3349:
3348:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3311:
3307:
3299:
3295:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3276:
3275:
3270:
3269:
3255:Nikolay Karamzin
3239:Turkic languages
3196:
3187:Slavic languages
3180:
3173:
3161:
3157:
3150:
3142:
3134:
3126:
3115:
3107:
3014:
3012:
3000:
2995:
2991:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2883:
2844:
2820:
2803:
2786:
2773:
2766:
2738:
2715:
2676:
2663:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2604:
2597:
2562:
2556:
2549:
2534:
2528:
2505:
2486:
2470:
2399:
2391:
2380:
2373:
2366:
2351:
2339:
2313:
2283:
2277:
2253:
2204:
2197:
2190:
2182:
2170:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2130:
2096:
2080:
2073:
2064:
2056:
2034:
2027:
2014:
2007:
1994:
1945:
1929:
1905:
1898:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1867:
1840:
1828:
1815:
1802:
1796:
1789:
1759:
1752:
1741:
1712:
1684:
1675:
1639:
1632:
1631:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1513:
1484:
1477:
1434:
918:
889:
773:
772:
689:
359:
358:
325:
313:
312:
301:
294:
283:
276:
272:
269:
263:
261:
220:
196:
188:
165:
159:
133:
132:|topic=
130:, and specifying
115:Google Translate
96:
92:
75:
74:
67:
56:
34:
33:
26:
4800:
4799:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4765:
4764:
4756:Kevin O'Flynn.
4752:
4747:
4746:
4736:
4734:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4719:
4715:
4710:
4703:
4695:
4691:
4683:
4679:
4671:
4667:
4658:
4654:
4641:
4634:
4625:
4618:
4613:
4591:
4555:
4331:
4329:Computing codes
4275:
4266:
4250:
4242:
4215:
4204:
4192:
4179:
4175:
4168:
4159:
4147:
4127:
4123:
4111:
4108:
4099:
4095:
4081:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4060:
4055:
4052:
4040:
4024:
4016:
4012:
3996:in Russian but
3970:
3963:
3959:
3952:
3948:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3904:
3900:
3889:
3885:
3849:
3845:
3834:
3830:
3767:can be used in
3764:
3762:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3663:
3659:
3652:
3648:
3628:
3624:
3619:
3608:
3604:
3555:Russian Academy
3546:
3545:and new letter
3538:
3534:
3527:
3508:in contrast to
3470:
3469:
3468:
3458:in contrast to
3442:
3441:
3440:
3417:Common Slavonic
3361:кёнигсбе́ргский
3341:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3309:
3305:
3289:represents the
3286:
3253:Russian writer
3247:
3215:
3178:
3155:
3144:
3136:
3132:
3113:
3105:
3087:
3062:(BGN/PCGN), or
3010:
3003:Cyrillic script
2993:
2983:
2949:
2881:
2842:
2818:
2801:
2784:
2736:
2661:
2622:
2615:
2608:
2560:
2532:
2503:
2484:
2389:
2349:
2337:
2281:
2180:
2168:
2159:
2152:
2145:
2128:
2094:
2054:
2032:
2025:
1992:
1943:
1888:
1881:
1874:
1865:
1838:
1826:
1800:
1757:
1750:
1682:
1673:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1511:
1482:
1475:
687:
340:Cyrillic script
330:Phonetic usage:
311:
310:Cyrillic letter
302:
291:
290:
289:
284:
273:
267:
264:
221:
219:
209:
197:
182:
181:
180:
163:
157:
131:
99:
76:
72:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4798:
4788:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4763:
4762:
4751:
4750:External links
4748:
4745:
4744:
4722:
4713:
4701:
4689:
4677:
4665:
4652:
4632:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4590:
4587:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4525:
4522:
4519:
4516:
4510:
4509:
4506:
4503:
4500:
4497:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4449:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4436:
4435:
4431:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4413:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4400:
4394:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4343:
4340:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4319:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4299:Latin letter E
4295:
4289:
4282:
4274:
4271:
4241:is written as
4203:
4200:
4196:Tajik language
4191:
4188:
4167:
4164:
4122:language, the
4107:
4104:
4080:
4077:
4051:
4048:
4008:in Bulgarian.
3837:in names from
3761:
3758:
3658:The fact that
3549:for the sound
3246:
3243:
3214:
3211:
3207:palatalization
3164:palatalization
3162:together with
3102:
3101:
3086:
3083:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2914:
2906:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2839:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2780:
2779:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2670:
2665:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2557:
2550:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2393:
2386:
2381:
2374:
2367:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2346:
2341:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2172:
2164:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2074:
2066:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1996:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1878:
1870:
1869:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1835:
1830:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1809:
1804:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1742:
1735:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1678:
1677:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1628:
1627:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1556:
1549:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1508:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
987:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
945:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
912:
907:
901:
900:
895:
890:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
857:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
815:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
769:
768:
764:
763:
760:
759:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
739:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
697:
696:
691:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
653:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
611:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
569:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
527:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
485:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
443:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
401:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
355:
354:
347:
346:
343:
342:
335:
334:
331:
327:
326:
318:
317:
309:
304:
303:
286:
285:
200:
198:
191:
184:
183:
179:
178:
171:
160:
138:
135:
123:adding a topic
118:
107:
100:
81:
80:
79:
77:
70:
65:
39:
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4797:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4780:Vowel letters
4778:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4759:
4754:
4753:
4732:
4726:
4717:
4708:
4706:
4698:
4693:
4686:
4681:
4674:
4669:
4662:
4656:
4649:
4645:
4639:
4637:
4629:
4623:
4621:
4616:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4586:
4584:
4580:
4570:
4560:
4545:
4542:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4530:
4526:
4523:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4507:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4469:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4454:
4451:
4450:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4350:Unicode name
4349:
4348:
4337:
4324:
4320:
4318:
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4300:
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4290:
4287:
4283:
4281:
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4270:
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4248:
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4213:
4209:
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4187:
4185:
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4145:
4141:
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4133:
4121:
4117:
4103:
4092:
4090:
4086:
4076:
4047:
4009:
3956:
3946:
3942:
3935:. Similarly,
3926:
3923:(しょ) etc. in
3922:
3918:
3914:
3910:
3897:
3895:
3879:
3842:
3840:
3816:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3770:
3757:
3752:letters with
3743:
3739:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3708:
3698:
3694:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3656:
3646:
3627:is used, and
3618:, the use of
3617:
3612:
3602:
3597:
3595:
3590:
3586:
3560:
3556:
3544:
3531:
3525:
3523:
3514:
3507:
3505:
3496:
3489:
3487:
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3464:
3457:
3455:
3445:
3436:
3425:
3418:
3413:
3410:
3409:
3396:
3395:
3370:
3369:
3357:
3353:
3334:'three-' and
3315:
3303:
3292:
3284:
3264:
3256:
3251:
3242:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3224:
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3210:
3208:
3204:
3202:
3194:
3188:
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3175:
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3148:
3140:
3130:
3122:
3117:
3111:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3085:Pronunciation
3082:
3080:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3018:
3009:, the letter
3008:
3004:
2999:
2990:
2986:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2966:
2962:
2957:
2946:
2941:
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2923:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
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2907:
2903:
2896:
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2890:
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2879:
2877:
2874:
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2870:
2867:
2865:
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2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
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2845:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2799:
2797:
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2792:
2789:
2787:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2759:
2756:
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2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2620:
2618:
2613:
2611:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2544:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2530:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2501:
2499:
2496:
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2492:
2489:
2487:
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2423:
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2418:
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2328:
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2323:
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2308:
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2258:
2255:
2252:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2185:
2183:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2157:
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2143:
2141:
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2126:
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2119:
2116:
2115:
2112:
2109:
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2102:
2099:
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2087:
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2059:
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2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
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2037:
2035:
2030:
2028:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1969:
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1941:
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1934:
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1928:
1924:
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1920:
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1900:
1897:
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1471:
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1397:
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1234:
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1207:
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1202:
1199:
1198:
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1190:
1187:
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1177:
1175:
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1125:
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1120:
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1111:
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1022:
1019:
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1009:
1007:
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1002:
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992:
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985:
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977:
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962:
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947:
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928:
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923:
920:
917:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
902:
899:
896:
894:
891:
888:
884:
882:
879:
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872:
869:
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859:
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837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
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822:
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813:
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808:
805:
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790:
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758:
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734:
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724:
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271:
268:November 2008
260:
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253:
250:
246:
243:
239:
236:
232:
229: –
228:
224:
223:Find sources:
217:
213:
207:
206:
201:This article
199:
195:
190:
189:
176:
172:
169:
161:
155:
151:
147:
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139:
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129:
128:main category
125:
124:
119:
116:
112:
108:
105:
102:
101:
95:
89:
87:
82:You can help
78:
69:
68:
63:
61:
54:
53:
48:
47:
42:
37:
28:
27:
22:
4735:. Retrieved
4733:(in Russian)
4725:
4716:
4697:Власов С. В.
4696:
4692:
4685:Власов С. В.
4684:
4680:
4672:
4668:
4660:
4655:
4647:
4643:
4627:
4556:
4533:Mac Cyrillic
4495:Windows-1251
4254:
4246:
4232:
4205:
4193:
4183:
4169:
4151:
4143:
4135:
4134:spelling of
4109:
4093:
4082:
4053:
4050:Legal issues
4010:
3957:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3898:
3893:
3877:
3870:rather than
3843:
3814:
3804:Роберт Бёрнс
3763:
3719:
3714:
3710:
3706:
3689:Soviet Union
3684:
3674:
3657:
3616:World War II
3613:
3598:
3591:
3587:
3532:
3521:
3519:
3512:
3503:
3501:
3494:
3485:
3483:
3462:
3453:
3451:
3434:
3414:
3285:
3260:
3216:
3200:
3198:
3176:
3153:
3128:
3118:
3103:
3090:
3076:
3067:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3047:
3039:
3035:
3021:
3019:
2998:[jɵ]
2988:
2984:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2964:
2959:Monument in
446:
307:
292:
274:
265:
255:
248:
241:
234:
222:
210:Please help
205:verification
202:
150:edit summary
141:
121:
91:
83:
57:
50:
44:
43:Please help
40:
4561:letter Yo ⟨
4447:ё
4433:ё
4429:ё
4425:Ё
4421:Ё
4321:Ӭ ӭ :
4315:Ө ө :
4309:О о :
4303:Ɛ ɛ :
4297:E e :
4291:Ε ε :
4284:Ë ë :
4278:Е е :
4162:in Dungan.
4158:is spelled
4146:in pinyin.
3939:is used to
3899:The letter
3647:are to use
3424:palatalized
3375:сёрфинги́ст
3154:The letter
3127:, like in '
3104:The letter
4769:Categories
4673:Грот Я. К.
4611:References
4514:ISO 8859-5
4444:Ё
4210:, such as
4118:. In that
3693:Khrushchev
3384:- surfer,
3368:Königsberg
3300:or a soft
3223:Belarusian
3097:Belarusian
3058:(ALA–LC),
238:newspapers
93:(May 2013)
88:in Russian
46:improve it
4605:Yoficator
4583:Yoficator
4361:Encodings
4208:Ukrainian
4202:Ukrainian
4166:Mongolian
4015:and uses
3945:romanized
3873:сериозный
3867:серьёзный
3711:pronounce
3697:Gorbachev
3601:diaeresis
3482:") from *
3356:loanwords
3352:yoficator
3347:ёфика́тор
3302:consonant
3283:(to go).
3235:Caucasian
3233:and many
3231:Mongolian
3183:allophony
3168:consonant
3013:is named
2961:Ulyanovsk
168:talk page
120:Consider
52:talk page
4589:See also
4559:Cyrillic
4345:ё
3894:seriosus
3880:with an
3861:батальон
3855:Нью-Йорк
3707:-yov/-ov
3685:-yov/-ov
3675:-ev/-yev
3344:itself (
3337:четырёх-
3314:stressed
3149:⟩
3145:⟨
3141:⟩
3137:⟨
3110:stressed
3044:BGN/PCGN
144:provide
4408:209 145
4402:208 129
4392:U+0451
4379:Unicode
4364:decimal
4342:Ё
4339:Preview
4194:In the
4120:Sinitic
4059:with a
3878:sérieux
3543:digraph
3541:. This
3381:surfing
3291:phoneme
3280:е́здить
3245:Russian
3219:Russian
3121:iotated
3093:Russian
3081:(Е е).
3007:Unicode
1624:Archaic
353:letters
252:scholar
166:to the
148:in the
90:.
4737:24 May
4476:CP 866
4457:KOI8-U
4453:KOI8-R
4411:D1 91
4386:U+0401
4156:Pinyin
4132:pinyin
4116:Dungan
4106:Dungan
3931:, not
3919:(きょ),
3794:Шрёдер
3781:French
3677:) and
3408:gömböc
3401:гёмбёц
3354:), in
3296:after
3028:ALA–LC
2987:
351:Slavic
254:
247:
240:
233:
225:
4405:D0 81
4398:UTF-8
4190:Tajik
3915:(よ),
3810:Хёрст
3724:with
3715:spell
3490:; or
3480:bream
3394:shōjo
3387:сёдзё
3378:from
3331:трёх-
3274:едо́к
3227:Rusyn
3213:Usage
3195:]
3191:[
3108:is a
3072:ISO 9
3048:yo/jo
3046:) or
3005:. In
259:JSTOR
245:books
111:DeepL
4739:2023
4600:ORFO
4581:and
4579:ORFO
4455:and
4389:1105
4383:1025
4373:hex
4239:/ʲo/
4235:/jo/
4224:/ʲo/
4220:/jo/
4152:yang
4098:and
4029:/ʲo/
4027:for
4023:and
4021:/jo/
4019:for
4002:and
3990:and
3974:/jo/
3967:/ʲo/
3958:The
3819:/ɜr/
3817:for
3799:/ɜr/
3742:1251
3695:and
3607:and
3599:The
3581:and
3579:/ʲe/
3575:/je/
3569:and
3567:/ʲo/
3563:/jo/
3237:and
3125:/jo/
3095:and
3030:and
338:The
231:news
142:must
140:You
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4635:^
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2020:Л̀
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1965:Ӄ̆
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1955:К̀
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1938:Ј̃
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