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Yoke (aeronautics)

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Most yokes are connected and will both move together, thus providing instant indication to the other pilot when one makes a control input. This is in contrast to some fly-by-wire control sticks that allow each pilot to send different, and sometimes greatly conflicting, inputs. Competing inputs are
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Small to medium-size aircraft, usually limited to propeller-driven, feature a mechanical system whereby the yoke is connected directly to the control surfaces with cables and rods. Human muscle power alone is not enough for larger and more powerful aircraft, so hydraulic systems are used, in which
545:... sidesticks don't provide visual feedback and actually don't move much at all as they respond to the pressure applied by the human pilot ... in the G650 when you grab the yoke and move it, the one on the other side will respond just as it does on a conventional airplane. 145:
and the pitch axis. When the yoke is pulled back, the nose of the aircraft rises. When the yoke is pushed forward, the nose is lowered. When the yoke is turned left, the plane rolls to the left, and when it is turned to the right, the plane rolls to the right.
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Yokes take up more room than side-sticks in the cockpit and may even obscure some instruments; by comparison, side-sticks have minimal cockpit intrusion, allowing the inclusion of retractable tray-tables and making it easier to enter/leave small cockpits.
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In larger aircraft they are usually on a post protruding vertically from the floor, referred to as a control column. In most other planes, they are pivot point mounted on a horizontal tube that comes out of the instrument panel.
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A yoke, unlike a side-stick, may be used comfortably with either hand. This can be useful if one needs to write or manipulate other controls in the cockpit. This advantage is shared with the center-stick.
232:, hence their use in military, sport, and aerobatic aircraft. However, yokes are less sensitive (i.e., more precise) due to a larger range of motion and provide more visual feedback to the pilot. 664: 178:
Yokes come in a variety of shapes and sizes, the most common being of a "U" or "W" design. Some aircraft use a "ram's horn" style yoke, shaped like an "M", such as
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yoke movements control hydraulic valves and actuators. In more modern aircraft, inputs may first be sent to a
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The yoke often incorporates other key functions such as housing thumb or finger buttons to enable the
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light aircraft, mounted on a horizontal tube protruding from the instrumental panel
672: 495:"Aircraft Spotlight: The Cessna 162 Skycatcher - A Modern, Cost Effective Trainer" 209:, it works like a yoke handle (referred to in the industry as a "side yoke"). The 158:
attached to the aileron booster systems and control surfaces. Yokes may feature a
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and the roll axis. Fore and aft movement of the control column controls the
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Flying the Airbus side stick - the one with the fastest thumb wins!
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Picture of the Canadair CL-600-2B19 Regional Jet CRJ-200ER aircraft
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the aircraft. In addition, there may be a clipboard, checklist, or
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are better for making rapid control inputs and dealing with high
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Airbus / Innovation / Proven concepts / In design / Fly-by-wire
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Picture of the Lockheed C-130H Hercules (L-382) aircraft
41:, which has an M-shaped yoke mounted on a control column 513: 170:, which physically pushes the yoke to prevent a stall. 373:, page 563. Aviation Supplies & Academics, 1997. 702: 154:system, which then sends a corresponding signal to 162:, which is designed to help indicate the onset of 603:Picture of the McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32 aircraft 1855: 371:Dictionary of Aeronautical Terms, third edition 216: 271: 73:Circular, steering-wheel type yoke in a 1940s 1651: 688: 629: 344:, an acronym for hands on throttle-and-stick 1658: 1644: 695: 681: 522: 318:designed to simulate a yoke, intended for 137:. Rotating the control wheel controls the 133:of the plane, usually in both pitch and 90: 79: 68: 56: 44: 32: 20: 365: 363: 1856: 1665: 637:"Fly-by-wire - A CIVIL AVIATION FIRST" 614:Picture of the Beech 58 Baron aircraft 392:"10 Ways that the SR22 Changed Flying" 247: 1639: 676: 1828:Integrated standby instrument system 360: 276:Yokes are not used on all aircraft. 205:, although the control looks like a 13: 557:"Learning To Fly In A Cirrus SR22" 467: 14: 1875: 1803:Air data inertial reference unit 658: 618: 607: 596: 585: 574: 523:Mc Clellan, J. Mac (May 2008). 308:, to actuate control surfaces. 292:, and the majority of military 25:Collection of control yokes at 1767:Horizontal situation indicator 1726:Horizontal situation indicator 1605:In-flight entertainment system 1302:Horizontal situation indicator 562: 550: 487: 461: 444:"Flight Test: G5 Cirrus SR22T" 436: 411: 384: 337:Aircraft flight control system 268:located in the yoke's center. 27:Boeing Future of Flight Museum 1: 353: 129:uses the yoke to control the 87:panel showing both side yokes 1585:Environmental control system 217:Advantages and disadvantages 7: 325: 272:Alternative control systems 106:, alternatively known as a 10: 1880: 1772:Inertial navigation system 1762:Course deviation indicator 1262:Course deviation indicator 953:Electro-hydraulic actuator 470:"A Flight In A Skycatcher" 332:Index of aviation articles 256:microphone, disengage the 236:signaled on Airbus craft. 1795: 1749: 1706: 1673: 1552: 1531: 1493:Conventional landing gear 1464: 1360: 1195: 1061: 898: 714: 423:High Performance Aviation 173: 1277:Flight management system 474:Air & Space Magazine 61:"W"/"U" style yoke in a 1731:Turn and slip indicator 1580:Emergency oxygen system 1342:Turn and slip indicator 1137:Leading-edge droop flap 1107:Drag-reducing aerospike 1082:Adaptive compliant wing 1077:Active Aeroelastic Wing 559:. planeandpilotmag.com. 525:"New Gulfstream, p. 52" 213:uses a similar device. 114:, is a device used for 1833:Primary flight display 1620:Passenger service unit 1421:Self-sealing fuel tank 1317:Multi-function display 99: 88: 77: 66: 54: 42: 30: 1600:Ice protection system 1518:Tricycle landing gear 1508:Landing gear extender 725:Aft pressure bulkhead 96:Cessna 162 Skycatcher 94: 83: 72: 60: 53:with an M-shaped yoke 48: 36: 24: 1782:Satellite navigation 1565:Auxiliary power unit 973:Flight control modes 625:How Helicopters Work 1544:Escape crew capsule 1451:War emergency power 1322:Pitot–static system 1167:Variable-sweep wing 875:Vertical stabilizer 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Retrieved 395: 386: 370: 310: 282:ship's wheel 275: 251: 242: 238: 234: 220: 196: 192: 177: 168:stick pusher 166:, or even a 160:stick shaker 148: 124: 111: 107: 103: 101: 75:Lisunov Li-2 18: 1523:Tundra tire 1406:Intake ramp 1337:Transponder 1122:Gurney flap 1063:Aerodynamic 978:Fly-by-wire 860:Triple tail 286:helicopters 266:chronometer 222:Side-sticks 203:Cirrus SR22 199:Cirrus SR20 152:fly-by-wire 85:Cirrus SR22 51:Embraer ERJ 1843:Yaw string 1708:Gyroscopic 1698:Variometer 1513:Oleo strut 1401:Inlet cone 1396:Gascolator 1362:Propulsion 1352:Yaw string 1347:Variometer 1203:instrument 1182:Wing fence 1117:Gouge flap 1092:Blown flap 1048:Yaw damper 1023:Stabilator 1008:Side-stick 943:Dive brake 830:Stabilizer 805:Lift strut 795:Jury strut 535:(5): 52–57 354:References 302:side-stick 211:Cessna 162 207:side stick 63:Cessna 152 1693:Machmeter 1683:Altimeter 1488:Autobrake 1416:NACA duct 1391:Fuel tank 1381:Drop tank 1364:controls, 1247:Astrodome 1237:Altimeter 1102:Dog-tooth 1067:high-lift 1018:Spoileron 1003:Servo tab 983:Gust lock 938:Deceleron 923:Autopilot 880:Wing root 865:Twin tail 850:Tailplane 785:Hardpoint 755:Empennage 718:structure 258:autopilot 156:actuators 1858:Category 1838:V speeds 1456:Wet wing 1431:Throttle 1177:Vortilon 1038:Trim tab 968:Flaperon 958:Elevator 913:Airbrake 885:Wing tip 810:Longeron 780:Fuselage 716:Airframe 704:Aircraft 453:13 March 428:13 March 403:13 March 326:See also 313:computer 306:joystick 278:Airships 230:g-forces 184:Concorde 143:elevator 139:ailerons 131:attitude 116:piloting 39:Concorde 1466:Landing 1257:Compass 1205:systems 1197:Avionic 1187:Winglet 1070:devices 1013:Spoiler 908:Aileron 890:Wingbox 815:Nacelle 765:Fairing 708:systems 180:Embraer 1201:flight 1162:Strake 993:Rudder 963:Elevon 928:Canard 870:V-tail 845:T-tail 775:Former 735:Canopy 650:6 July 645:Airbus 539:7 July 505:19 May 479:19 May 397:Flying 377:  298:center 296:use a 290:cyclic 288:use a 280:use a 260:, and 174:Styles 1386:FADEC 1272:EICAS 1147:Slats 988:HOTAS 840:Strut 448:Pilot 342:HOTAS 254:radio 164:stall 127:pilot 118:some 110:or a 1813:EFIS 1808:ECAM 1787:SIGI 1468:and 1332:TCAS 1312:ISIS 1267:EFIS 1212:ACAS 1199:and 1152:Slot 1112:Flap 1065:and 1053:Yoke 825:Spar 750:Dope 652:2012 541:2012 507:2018 481:2018 455:2018 430:2018 405:2018 375:ISBN 262:trim 224:and 201:and 135:roll 125:The 104:yoke 1307:INS 1287:GPS 1142:LEX 820:Rib 533:135 300:or 1860:: 643:. 639:. 543:. 531:. 527:. 515:^ 497:. 472:. 446:. 421:. 394:. 362:^ 322:. 284:, 190:. 122:. 102:A 1659:e 1652:t 1645:v 696:e 689:t 682:v 654:. 509:. 483:. 457:. 432:. 407:. 381:.

Index


Boeing Future of Flight Museum

Concorde

Embraer ERJ

Cessna 152

Lisunov Li-2

Cirrus SR22

Cessna 162 Skycatcher
piloting
fixed-wing aircraft
pilot
attitude
roll
ailerons
elevator
fly-by-wire
actuators
stick shaker
stall
stick pusher
Embraer
Concorde
steering wheel
Cirrus SR20

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