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149:, 300 BC–283 BC), who had succeeded his father as king, requested that the musicians play individually rather than as an ensemble. On the night before he was to play, Nanguo fled the royal palace as he feared being punished for lying about his instrumental abilities, never to return.
139:
players, so he felt secure that he could simply pretend to play, and thus collect a musician's salary. Upon the king's death, Nanguo was eventually exposed as an impostor when the king's son
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is played in single lines melodically. The instrument was used, often in large numbers, in court orchestras of ancient China (and was also exported to Korea and Japan) but is no longer used.
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player. Although the man did not actually know how to play this instrument, he knew that the orchestra had no fewer than 300
111:), meaning "to fill a position without having the necessary qualifications." The saying is derived from the story of Nanguo (
83:. Each pipe contains a free reed, which is also made of bamboo. Whereas the sheng is used to provide simultaneous tones in
209:, Part One: "The Chinese Shêng," from The Classical Free-Reed, Inc.: History of the Free-Reed Instruments in Classical Music
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is now obsolete, it is known to most
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For the ancient
Chinese percussion instrument in the shape of a tiger, see
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pipes fixed in a wind chest which may be made out of bamboo, wood, or a
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39:Complete Classics Collection of Ancient China
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810:Traditional Chinese musical instruments
220:Traditional Chinese musical instruments
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1414:This Chinese music article is a
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203:"Asian Free-Reed Instruments"
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87:(in fourths and fifths), the
1475:. You can help Knowledge by
1418:. You can help Knowledge by
177:. 2005-03-25. Archived from
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7:
1522:Chinese musical instruments
213:
10:
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21:Yu (percussion instrument)
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1542:Woodwind instrument stubs
1467:This article relating to
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175:China Radio International
131:(Shandong province) as a
71:. It is similar to the
32:An illustration of two
43:
167:"Paris Student in BJ"
31:
1469:free reed aerophones
509:Heckelphone-clarinet
1537:Chinese music stubs
1527:Sets of free reeds
468:Reclam de xeremies
225:Sheng (instrument)
44:
16:Musical instrument
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641:Gourd mouth organ
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706:Orthotonophonium
701:Indian harmonium
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416:Cylindrical bore
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288:Cylindrical bore
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171:Radio CRIEnglish
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75:, with multiple
67:used in ancient
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686:Physharmonica
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629:Richter-tuned
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181:on 2011-10-29
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99:Although the
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1532:Mouth organs
1477:expanding it
1466:
1420:expanding it
1413:
1398:
1190:
732:
604:Couesnophone
492:Conical bore
369:Oboe d'amore
344:English horn
326:Conical bore
183:. Retrieved
179:the original
170:
161:
136:
132:
100:
98:
88:
48:
47:
45:
42:(c. 1700–25)
37:
33:
25:
902:Daguangxian
696:Guide-chant
671:Martinshorn
408:Single reed
394:Taepyeongso
279:Double reed
129:State of Qi
60:: yú) is a
1516:Categories
1200:Percussion
1168:(woodwind)
1074:(woodwind)
713:Saenghwang
691:Pump organ
646:Hornophone
599:Concertina
568:Pitch pipe
563:Party horn
558:Bullroarer
499:Aulochrome
185:2020-04-10
153:References
1276:Fangxiang
1271:Bianzhong
1176:Hulusheng
957:Jing erhu
922:Diyingehu
831:Duxianqin
768:Tone hole
681:Organetto
619:Chromatic
614:Harmonica
609:Harmoneon
589:Accordion
538:Free reed
519:Saxophone
453:Launeddas
438:Chalumeau
62:free reed
36:from the
1333:Bolanggu
1250:Bianqing
1152:Mangtong
977:Matouqin
676:Melodica
666:Mangtong
624:Diatonic
594:Claviola
524:Tárogató
483:Zhaleika
443:Clarinet
301:Chirimia
235:Mangtong
214:See also
1383:Lusheng
1378:Kouxian
1099:Paixiao
1053:Yangqin
1037:Zhuiqin
1027:Zhonghu
1017:Yazheng
871:Sanxian
846:Konghou
841:Guzheng
824:Plucked
661:Lusheng
634:Tremolo
514:Octavin
478:Xaphoon
463:Pibgorn
448:Diplica
339:Bombard
334:Bassoon
296:Balaban
230:Lusheng
95:History
85:harmony
1366:Others
1353:Zhangu
1348:Tanggu
1291:Yunluo
1224:Paiban
1181:Hulusi
1082:Flutes
1072:Bamboo
1046:Struck
1032:Zhuihu
982:Maguhu
972:Leiqin
967:Laruan
962:Jinghu
952:Jiaohu
932:Erxian
912:Datong
881:Yueqin
861:Qinqin
851:Liuqin
728:Triola
651:Hulusi
546:Single
458:Mijwiz
433:Bülban
428:Arghul
423:Alboka
389:Sopila
379:Rhaita
374:Piston
349:Gralla
77:bamboo
58:pinyin
1471:is a
1343:Paigu
1338:Jiegu
1328:Bangu
1264:Metal
1243:Stone
1214:Guban
1186:Sheng
1166:Gourd
1139:pipes
1135:Free-
1125:Suona
1113:Oboes
1094:Koudi
1022:Xiqin
997:Tiqin
987:Sanhu
947:Huqin
937:Gaohu
897:Banhu
890:Bowed
836:Guqin
746:Other
718:Sheng
656:Khene
573:Sneng
473:Sipsi
384:Shawm
306:Duduk
81:gourd
73:sheng
69:China
1473:stub
1416:stub
1373:Gudi
1316:Hide
1300:Clay
1281:Gong
1255:Qing
1219:Muyu
1207:Wood
1147:Bawu
1137:reed
1120:Guan
1104:Xiao
1089:Dizi
1012:Yehu
1007:Tuhu
1002:Tihu
992:Sihu
942:Gehu
927:Erhu
917:Dihu
907:Dahu
866:Ruan
856:Pipa
763:Reed
753:Bore
582:Sets
553:Bawu
364:Oboe
316:Piri
311:Guan
107:濫竽充數
46:The
1388:Xun
1307:Fou
1286:Luo
1234:Zhu
1058:Zhu
723:Shō
359:Kèn
354:Hne
205:by
141:Min
1518::
1229:Yu
1191:Yu
876:Se
733:Yu
173:.
169:.
146:湣王
137:yu
133:yu
124:宣王
114:南郭
101:yu
89:yu
56:;
49:Yu
34:yu
1504:e
1497:t
1490:v
1479:.
1447:e
1440:t
1433:v
1422:.
802:e
795:t
788:v
263:e
256:t
249:v
188:.
143:(
121:(
54:竽
52:(
23:.
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