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In 1876 she married Henry Smith, a widowed surgeon. After they were married she ceased working as a midwife and devoted herself to activism. She sought to increase the amount of training required to be certified as a midwife and also sought to attract middle-class women to the field.
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She served as the president of the
Midwives' Institute from 1890 until her death in 1894. In this role she advised government regulators on legislation about midwifery, including addressing a Select Committee at the
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129:; 1 April 1836 – 8 February 1894) was an English nurse and social reformer who promoted increased education and training for midwives. Her work led to the
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Hannam, J. (2004-09-23). Smith , Zepherina
Philadelphia (1836–1894), nurse and social reformer. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 16 Jan. 2018, see
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and was the daughter of the
Reverend William Douglas Veitch and Elinor Raitt. William was the vicar of St Saviour's Church in
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197:. She was dismayed by the small amount of training many of her fellow midwives had received. She then worked with publisher
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184:. She was known for her ability to improvise when lacking the resources of a hospital. That year she also wrote
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In
January 1873 Zepherina became qualified as a midwife and was the tenth person to gain a Diploma from the
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to establish the
Trained Midwives Registration Society and was the treasurer of the new society.
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Midwifery from the Tudors to the 21st
Century: History, Politics and Safe Practice in England
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A Genealogical and
Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Ireland
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after being ill for several months. Her net worth at the time of her death was £473.
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165:. Early in her nursing service, she was put in charge of the surgical ward of
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A woman's work for women: being the aims, efforts and aspirations of "L.M.H."
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Hannam, June (2004), "Smith , Zepherina
Philadelphia (1836–1894)",
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149:. Her parents were very interested in issues affecting the
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Establishing the
Trained Midwives Registration Society
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190:, which was well received by her fellow nurses.
161:In 1867 Zepherina was trained as a nurse at the
169:and served as the superintendent of nurses at
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111:Rev. William Douglas Veitch, Elinor Raitt
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348:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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226:Smith died in 1894 at her home in
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176:In 1870 she served as a nurse in
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418:People from New Forest District
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302:Allison, Julia (14 June 2020).
187:A Handbook for Nursing the Sick
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195:Obstetrical Society of London
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127:Zepherina Philadelphia Veitch
44:Zepherina Philadelphia Veitch
118:Zepherina Philadelphia Smith
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388:19th-century English people
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393:19th-century English women
163:University College, London
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276:. Harrison. p. 1656.
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408:English women activists
353:Oxford University Press
270:Burke, Bernard (1882).
167:King's College Hospital
359:Pratt, Edwin (1898),
171:St George's Hospital
182:Franco-Prussian War
398:Nurses from London
141:Smith was born in
403:English activists
363:, G. Newnes, Ltd.
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47:1 April 1836
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383:1894 deaths
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256:Hannam 2004
180:during the
103:Henry Smith
372:Categories
329:Pratt 1898
234:References
147:Paddington
137:Early life
209:in 1892.
108:Parent(s)
74:Education
68:, England
53:, England
228:Horsell
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157:Career
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100:Spouse
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222:Death
178:Sedan
310:ISBN
288:link
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40:Born
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