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In 1928, Mingxing became a limited shareholding company, and registered with the government to sell stocks to the public. For its entire existence of 17 years, Zhang served as the company's general manager and director. Under his leadership, it became China's largest film production company. In
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at the end of World War II, Zhang was accused of treason for having worked for the
Japanese, but was not officially indicted. He briefly worked in Hong Kong for the Great China Film Company, and in Shanghai for the Datong Film Company, but never recovered from the humiliating label of
395:(Star) Film Company. As a Western-influenced businessman, Zhang's main priority was profit, which differed from that of Zheng Zhengqiu, a playwright from an aristocratic family who emphasized cinema's role in social reform and moral enlightenment. The company's earliest films, such as
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occupied
Shanghai (except the foreign concessions) after months of fighting. The Mingxing Studio was destroyed by Japanese bombing in the battle. Zhang salvaged some equipment and joined the Guohua Film Company, but was never able to revive Mingxing.
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produced a sense of national crisis in China. Mingxing made a leftist turn under Zhang's management. He hired a number of leftist writers, who wrote scripts for such films as
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Under Zhang's leadership, Mingxing was the largest and most influential film studio in China. Many highly influential directors and writers, including
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was cut off after the outbreak of World War I. When his uncle died, Zhang was asked by his aunt to manage the family's New World amusement park.
293:, Zhang Shichuan made films for the China United Film Production Company (Zhonglian) in Japanese-occupied Shanghai, which led to accusations of
413:(1928) became a phenomenal hit, he produced as many as 17 sequels in the next three years. The film marked the beginning of the hugely popular
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Zhang
Shichuan is considered one of the founding fathers of Chinese cinema. He directed about 150 films in his career, including
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In 1916, Zhang formed
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990:[Zhang Shichuan, a trailblazer of Chinese cinema] (in Chinese). Ningbo People's Congress. 2013-05-13.
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in 1922, which became the largest film production company in China under Zhang's leadership.
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After the destruction of
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In 1913, Yashell and
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in 1945. He never recovered from the humiliation, and died in 1953 or 1954.
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Chinese Cinema During the Era of Reform: The
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In 1922, Zhang and his old partner Zheng
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genre, and many competing studios rushed to make similar films.
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518:(1922), the earliest complete Chinese film that has survived;
407:(1923), which was a box-office success. When Zhang Shichuan's
264:(1922), the earliest complete Chinese film that has survived;
391:(周剑云), Zheng Zhegu (郑鹧鸪), and Ren Jinping (任矜萍), founded the
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Zhang directed about 150 films in his career, including
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522:(1923), one of the first Chinese box-office hits;
268:(1923), one of the first Chinese box-office hits;
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532:which started an enormously popular genre; and
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893:Xiao, Zhiwei (1 June 2002).
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899:. Routledge. p. 390.
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282:(1931), China's first
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16:Chinese films producer
1054:"郑正秋、张石川二元互补性与中国早期电影"
528:(1928), the earliest
454:The Tenderness Market
446:invasion of Manchuria
383:Mingxing Film Company
1159:(1928-31) (16 parts)
1140:The Difficult Couple
844:Dr. Li and Miss Tang
759:(1928–31) (16 parts)
604:The Difficult Couple
575:Selected filmography
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463:In August 1937, the
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248:The Difficult Couple
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128:Chinese name
102:Entrepreneur
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987:中国电影的拓荒者张石川
836:Red Begonia
580:As director
561:Shen Xiling
549:Cheng Bugao
482:Pacific War
458:Lucky Money
456:(1933) and
235:S. C. Chang
25:family name
1173:Categories
1038:2014-06-02
861:References
740:A Good Guy
538:sound film
491:After the
431:sound film
401:moralistic
370:film stock
331:characters
305:Early life
297:after the
284:sound film
223:Wade–Giles
192:Wade–Giles
76:Qing China
545:Hong Shen
423:Hong Shen
344:comprador
340:silkworms
313:(张伟通) in
241:. He and
106:filmmaker
460:(1937).
393:Mingxing
323:Zhejiang
90:Shanghai
72:Zhejiang
19:In this
804:Divorce
553:Xia Yan
498:traitor
295:treason
92:, China
1151:(1922)
1143:(1913)
1068:3 June
1011:
957:
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855:(1940)
847:(1939)
839:(1936)
831:(1934)
823:(1933)
815:(1929)
807:(1928)
799:(1928)
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775:(1928)
767:(1928)
751:(1927)
743:(1926)
735:(1926)
719:(1926)
711:(1926)
703:(1925)
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687:(1925)
679:(1924)
671:(1924)
663:(1924)
655:(1923)
647:(1922)
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631:(1922)
623:(1916)
615:(1913)
607:(1913)
599:(1913)
591:(1913)
567:, and
504:Legacy
437:, not
319:Ningbo
315:Beilun
278:; and
225::
68:Ningbo
23:, the
30:Zhang
1091:IMDb
1070:2014
1062:2009
1009:ISBN
955:ISBN
901:ISBN
448:and
83:Died
57:Born
1089:at
1064:(4)
441:).
154:张石川
140:張石川
42:張石川
27:is
1175::
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335:蚀川
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221:(
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