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Zhao Bing

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743: 706: 44: 154: 702:, put up fierce resistance against the Mongols in a naval battle but were eventually all wiped out by the enemy. On 19 March 1279, after realising all was lost, Lu Xiufu carried the seven-year-old Emperor Zhao Bing to a cliff, where they committed suicide by throwing themselves into the sea. Zhao Bing's death marked the end of the Song dynasty. 742: 649:
The Mongol general Bayan was bent on eliminating the threat posed by Song remnants, so he led his troops in pursuit and attacked southern China. After Emperor Duanzong died of illness in 1278, the Song forces' morale started to dwindle and soldiers began to desert the army. Lu Xiufu brought Zhao Bing
642:, where Zhao Shi was appointed as Grand Marshal (天下兵馬都元帥) and Zhao Bing was appointed as Vice Grand Marshal (副元帥). Zhao Bing's title was also changed to "Prince of Wei" (衛王). On 14 June 1276, a seven-year-old Zhao Shi was enthroned in 770:. The emperor loved the soup and named it "Protect the Country Dish" (護國菜). A later generation named it in English "Patriotic Soup". After Zhao Bing died, the preparation of the soup became a way to honor the last Song emperor. 728:. The grave was rediscovered in the 1960s, and despite the identity of the body interred within not being authenticated, in 1984 a joint Hong Kong-Shenzhen effort was made to restore and expand the modest gravesite. 1695: 1287: 1659: 612: 611:
surrendered to the Mongols, but his two brothers, Zhao Shi and Zhao Bing, managed to escape to Southern China with the help of officials such as
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Zhao Bing and his entourage had been observing the naval combat from some coastal cliffs nearby. As the victorious enemy approached,
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Province, prior to the final battle with the Yuan forces at Yamen, Zhao Bing and the Song remnants sought shelter in a monastery at
1472: 1739: 1734: 542:. He reigned for around 313 days in 1278 and 1279. His reign, and the Song dynasty, ended with the Song's total defeat by the 570: 1675: 1256: 1138: 1647: 1643: 1481: 1143: 161: 1754: 1635: 108: 80: 1744: 1322: 127: 1639: 1631: 1272: 1148: 1729: 1338: 87: 1759: 1372: 1173: 384: 65: 1749: 1671: 398: 94: 1724: 1465: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 721: 61: 76: 1568: 1368: 539: 345: 1623: 1563: 1520: 1515: 1615: 1558: 1530: 1510: 1500: 54: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1667: 1663: 1655: 1619: 1458: 1651: 1627: 1611: 1495: 1218: 252: 588:
as the "Prince of Xin" (信王) in 1274. His title was later changed to "Prince of Guang" (廣王).
1719: 1714: 1588: 608: 577: 8: 604: 705: 617: 101: 1318: 1252: 666:"Xiangxing" (祥興); Gangzhou was also renamed "Xianglong County" (祥龍縣). They moved to 1593: 1573: 1505: 1210: 663: 581: 524: 482: 459: 429: 189: 569:. His mother was Lady Yu (俞氏), a concubine of Emperor Duzong who held the rank of 1535: 1525: 763: 695: 671: 547: 260: 26: 1583: 1578: 1450: 1214: 871: 759: 737: 566: 532: 356: 31: 1197:
Note that the "Bing" refers to the emperor's personal given name. It is not a
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to lead troops to attack Zhao Bing and the Song remnants, leading to the
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David C. Wright (2012). David Andrew Graff; Robin D. S. Higham (eds.).
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seized the emperor and leaped from the clifftops, killing them both.
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as the new emperor; he is historically known as Emperor Duanzong.
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Nanyuan Restaurant - Authentic GD Cuisine_Others_www.newsgd.com
717: 710: 651: 643: 639: 277: 1317:(in Chinese). Hong Kong: Wan Li Book Co. Ltd. pp. 90–91. 662:. There, Zhao Bing was enthroned as the new emperor under the 591:
On 4 February 1276, the Song capital, Lin'an (臨安; present-day
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to Meiwei (梅蔚), Gangzhou (碙州), which is in present-day
1312: 576:. He was a younger half-brother of his predecessors, 494: 441: 68:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 515:(12 February 1272 – 19 March 1279), also known as 1706: 1480: 1273:"Song Shao Di Mu, Tomb of the Last Song Emperor" 1246: 538:He was also the ninth and last emperor of the 1466: 464: 403: 389: 1251:. University Press of Kentucky. p. 73. 1367: 1339:"Nanyuan Restaurant – Authentic GD Cuisine" 1240: 716:Zhao Bing's tomb is located in present-day 1473: 1459: 1381:] (in Literary Chinese). Vol. 47. 152: 276:Song Shaodi's Tomb (宋少帝陵, in present-day 128:Learn how and when to remove this message 741: 704: 1707: 996: 992: 982: 888: 787: 783: 1454: 1209:) unlike other Song emperors such as 1139:Chinese emperors family tree (middle) 1089: 1086: 1076: 1064: 1054: 1050: 1038: 1036: 1026: 1014: 1004: 1000: 979: 969: 957: 947: 943: 931: 928: 918: 906: 896: 892: 876: 870: 860: 847: 837: 833: 821: 818: 808: 795: 791: 1144:List of emperors of the Song dynasty 66:adding citations to reliable sources 37: 13: 595:), was conquered by forces of the 14: 1771: 1313:Fang Xiaolan; Chen Jilin (2012). 731: 565:Zhao Bing was the seventh son of 1149:Architecture of the Song dynasty 42: 750:According to the locals at the 53:needs additional citations for 1331: 1306: 1280: 1265: 1191: 1174:Technology of the Song dynasty 535:between 6 and 7 years of age. 495: 465: 442: 404: 390: 1: 1740:Monarchs who died as children 1735:13th-century Chinese monarchs 1660:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms 1228: 690:The Mongols sent the general 560: 523:(宋帝昺), was the 18th and last 1482:Emperors of the Song dynasty 1315:Traditional Chaozhou Cuisine 1233: 315:Huaizong (懷宗) (unofficially) 16:13th-century Chinese emperor 7: 1433:Emperor of the Song dynasty 1249:A Military History of China 1169:Society of the Song dynasty 1164:History of the Song dynasty 1159:Economy of the Song dynasty 1154:Culture of the Song dynasty 1132: 773: 582:Zhao Shi (Emperor Duanzong) 171:10 May 1278 – 19 March 1279 162:Emperor of the Song dynasty 10: 1776: 1755:Murdered emperors of China 1360: 994: 882: 785: 735: 698:. The Song forces, led by 20: 1609: 1551: 1542: 1488: 1430: 1422: 1417: 1389: 1070: 1052: 1044: 1020: 1002: 998: 963: 945: 937: 912: 894: 890: 854: 835: 827: 802: 789: 603:commanded by the general 506: 488: 481: 476: 472: 458: 453: 435: 428: 423: 419: 411: 397: 383: 379: 374: 362: 352: 335: 323: 314: 307: 303:Xiangxing (祥興; 1278–1279) 302: 297: 293: 271: 238: 214: 210: 195: 185: 175: 167: 160: 151: 142: 1745:Child monarchs from Asia 1373: 1292:South China Morning Post 1184: 685: 682:) to evade the Mongols. 578:Zhao Xian (Emperor Gong) 567:Zhao Qi (Emperor Duzong) 385:Traditional Chinese 584:(r. 1276–1278). He was 399:Simplified Chinese 1730:Southern Song emperors 1201:(usually ending with - 872:Emperor Duzong of Song 819:Zhao Yurui (1207–1287) 747: 713: 1760:Child murder in China 980:Zhao Bing (1272–1279) 745: 709:Tomb of Zhao Bing in 708: 540:Southern Song dynasty 521:Bing, Emperor of Song 253:Guangnan East Circuit 1750:People from Hangzhou 517:Emperor Bing of Song 454:Emperor Bing of Song 62:improve this article 580:(r. 1275–1276) and 1725:Deaths by drowning 748: 714: 680:Guangdong Province 638:. They arrived in 1702: 1701: 1449: 1448: 1294:. 7 November 2019 1258:978-0-8131-3584-7 1129: 1128: 510: 509: 502: 501: 483:Standard Mandarin 449: 448: 430:Standard Mandarin 370: 369: 319: 318: 138: 137: 130: 112: 1767: 1546: 1475: 1468: 1461: 1452: 1451: 1423:Preceded by 1413: 1406: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1349: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1310: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1284: 1278: 1276: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1244: 1222: 1211:Emperor Duanzong 1195: 779: 778: 764:edible mushrooms 722:Nanshan District 670:(in present-day 621: 533:ruled as a minor 498: 497: 474: 473: 468: 467: 445: 444: 421: 420: 407: 406: 393: 392: 372: 371: 295: 294: 245: 220:12 February 1272 190:Emperor Duanzong 156: 147: 140: 139: 133: 126: 122: 119: 113: 111: 70: 46: 38: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1698: 1605: 1547: 1544: 1540: 1484: 1479: 1436: 1428: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1392: 1385: 1379:History of Song 1375: 1363: 1358: 1357: 1347: 1345: 1337: 1336: 1332: 1325: 1311: 1307: 1297: 1295: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1225: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1135: 1130: 776: 768:vegetable broth 746:Patriotic soup. 740: 734: 696:Battle of Yamen 688: 672:Xinhui District 615: 563: 548:Battle of Yamen 415:"Glorious Zhao" 412:Literal meaning 289: 247: 243: 221: 219: 145: 144: 134: 123: 117: 114: 71: 69: 59: 47: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1773: 1763: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1700: 1699: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1603: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1478: 1477: 1470: 1463: 1455: 1447: 1446: 1438: 1429: 1424: 1420: 1419: 1418:Regnal titles 1415: 1414: 1393: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1371:, ed. (1343). 1364: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1330: 1323: 1305: 1279: 1264: 1257: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1215:Emperor Duzong 1189: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 993: 991: 988: 987: 984: 983: 981: 978: 975: 974: 971: 970: 968: 965: 964: 962: 959: 958: 956: 953: 952: 949: 948: 946: 944: 942: 939: 938: 936: 933: 932: 930: 927: 924: 923: 920: 919: 917: 914: 913: 911: 908: 907: 905: 902: 901: 898: 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 884: 883: 881: 878: 877: 875: 869: 866: 865: 862: 861: 859: 856: 855: 853: 850: 849: 846: 843: 842: 839: 838: 836: 834: 832: 829: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 817: 814: 813: 810: 809: 807: 804: 803: 801: 798: 797: 794: 792: 790: 788: 786: 784: 782: 777: 775: 772: 760:leaf vegetable 738:Patriotic soup 736:Main article: 733: 732:Patriotic Soup 730: 687: 684: 562: 559: 531:of China, who 508: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 492: 486: 485: 479: 478: 477:Transcriptions 470: 469: 462: 456: 455: 451: 450: 447: 446: 439: 433: 432: 426: 425: 424:Transcriptions 417: 416: 413: 409: 408: 401: 395: 394: 387: 381: 380: 377: 376: 368: 367: 364: 360: 359: 357:Emperor Duzong 354: 350: 349: 339: 333: 332: 327: 321: 320: 317: 316: 312: 311: 305: 304: 300: 299: 291: 290: 275: 273: 269: 268: 240: 236: 235: 216: 212: 211: 208: 207: 197: 193: 192: 187: 183: 182: 179: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 158: 157: 149: 148: 136: 135: 50: 48: 41: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1772: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1552:Southern Song 1550: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1489:Northern Song 1487: 1483: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1464: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1434: 1427: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1404: 1399: 1397: 1396:House of Zhao 1388: 1380: 1376: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1344: 1340: 1334: 1326: 1324:9789621446237 1320: 1316: 1309: 1293: 1289: 1283: 1274: 1268: 1260: 1254: 1250: 1243: 1239: 1220: 1219:Emperor Taizu 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1194: 1190: 1180: 1179:Sung Wong Toi 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1007: 990: 989: 986: 985: 977: 976: 973: 972: 967: 966: 961: 960: 955: 954: 951: 950: 941: 940: 935: 934: 926: 925: 922: 921: 916: 915: 910: 909: 904: 903: 900: 899: 886: 885: 880: 879: 873: 868: 867: 864: 863: 858: 857: 852: 851: 845: 844: 841: 840: 831: 830: 825: 824: 816: 815: 812: 811: 806: 805: 800: 799: 793: 781: 780: 771: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 744: 739: 729: 727: 723: 719: 712: 707: 703: 701: 697: 693: 692:Zhang Hongfan 683: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 656:Lantau Island 653: 647: 645: 641: 637: 636:Wen Tianxiang 633: 629: 625: 619: 614: 613:Yang Liangjie 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 583: 579: 575: 573: 568: 558: 556: 551: 549: 546:at the naval 545: 541: 536: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 505: 493: 491: 487: 484: 480: 475: 471: 463: 461: 457: 452: 440: 438: 434: 431: 427: 422: 418: 414: 410: 402: 400: 396: 388: 386: 382: 378: 373: 365: 361: 358: 355: 351: 347: 346:Southern Song 343: 340: 338: 334: 331: 328: 326: 322: 313: 310: 306: 301: 296: 292: 287: 283: 279: 274: 270: 266: 262: 259:(present-day 258: 254: 250: 246:(aged 7) 242:19 March 1279 241: 237: 233: 229: 226:(present-day 225: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 198: 194: 191: 188: 184: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 163: 159: 155: 150: 141: 132: 129: 121: 118:February 2014 110: 107: 103: 100: 96: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: –  78: 74: 73:Find sources: 67: 63: 57: 56: 51:This article 49: 45: 40: 39: 34: 33: 28: 24: 19: 1648:N. Dynasties 1644:S. Dynasties 1599: 1598: 1442:Song dynasty 1440: 1431: 1409: 1402: 1394: 1378: 1346:. Retrieved 1342: 1333: 1314: 1308: 1298:29 September 1296:. Retrieved 1291: 1282: 1267: 1248: 1242: 1206: 1202: 1193: 929:Huang Dingxi 749: 715: 700:Zhang Shijie 689: 648: 632:Chen Yizhong 628:Zhang Shijie 609:Emperor Gong 590: 571: 564: 552: 544:Yuan dynasty 537: 529:Song dynasty 520: 516: 512: 511: 496:Sòng Dì Bǐng 490:Hanyu Pinyin 437:Hanyu Pinyin 244:(1279-03-19) 204:Yuan dynasty 124: 115: 105: 98: 91: 84: 72: 60:Please help 55:verification 52: 30: 23:Chinese name 18: 1720:1279 deaths 1715:1272 births 1640:16 Kingdoms 1199:temple name 874:(1240–1274) 616: [ 601:Yuan regime 309:Temple name 257:Song Empire 224:Song Empire 200:Kublai Khan 186:Predecessor 181:10 May 1278 77:"Zhao Bing" 27:family name 1709:Categories 1632:3 Kingdoms 1437:1278–1279 1398:(960–1279) 1391:Zhao Bing 1229:References 561:Early life 177:Coronation 143:Zhao Bing 88:newspapers 1600:Zhao Bing 1569:Guangzong 1348:1 January 1234:Citations 848:Lady Quan 796:Zhao Xilu 752:Guangdong 660:Hong Kong 586:enfeoffed 513:Zhao Bing 443:Zhào Bǐng 375:Zhao Bing 298:Era dates 286:Guangdong 265:Guangdong 218:Zhao Bing 196:Successor 1594:Duanzong 1574:Ningzong 1564:Xiaozong 1521:Shenzong 1516:Yingzong 1506:Zhenzong 1426:Duanzong 1133:See also 774:Ancestry 756:Chaozhou 726:Shenzhen 676:Jiangmen 664:era name 624:Lu Xiufu 593:Hangzhou 555:Lu Xiufu 282:Shenzhen 267:, China) 234:, China) 232:Zhejiang 228:Hangzhou 222:Lin'an, 21:In this 1559:Gaozong 1536:Qinzong 1531:Huizong 1526:Zhezong 1511:Renzong 1501:Taizong 1369:Toqto'a 1361:Sources 1087:Lady Yu 622:(楊亮節), 572:xiurong 527:of the 525:emperor 460:Chinese 366:Lady Yu 337:Dynasty 102:scholar 1672:W. Xia 1584:Duzong 1579:Lizong 1444:ended 1408:  1321:  1255:  1221:, etc. 766:, and 718:Chiwan 711:Chiwan 652:Mui Wo 644:Fuzhou 640:Jinhua 597:Mongol 363:Mother 353:Father 278:Chiwan 272:Burial 261:Xinhui 104:  97:  90:  83:  75:  25:, the 1616:Shang 1496:Taizu 1410:Died: 1403:Born: 1377:[ 1185:Notes 686:Reign 668:Yamen 620:] 605:Bayan 599:-led 325:House 249:Yamen 168:Reign 109:JSTOR 95:books 1688:Qing 1684:Ming 1680:Yuan 1668:Song 1664:Liao 1656:Tang 1620:Zhou 1589:Gong 1412:1279 1405:1271 1350:2018 1319:ISBN 1300:2020 1253:ISBN 1207:zong 1205:or - 634:and 574:(修容) 342:Song 330:Zhao 239:Died 215:Born 81:news 32:Zhao 1696:PRC 1692:ROC 1676:Jīn 1652:Sui 1636:Jìn 1628:Han 1624:Qin 1612:Xia 519:or 466:宋帝昺 64:by 29:is 1711:: 1694:/ 1690:→ 1686:→ 1682:→ 1678:→ 1674:/ 1670:/ 1666:/ 1662:→ 1658:→ 1654:→ 1650:→ 1646:/ 1642:→ 1638:/ 1634:→ 1630:→ 1626:→ 1622:→ 1618:→ 1614:→ 1374:宋史 1341:. 1290:. 1217:, 1213:, 1203:zu 762:, 724:, 720:, 678:, 674:, 658:, 654:, 630:, 626:, 618:zh 607:. 550:. 405:赵昺 391:趙昺 284:, 280:, 263:, 255:, 251:, 230:, 146:趙昺 1545:宋 1474:e 1467:t 1460:v 1352:. 1327:. 1302:. 1277:. 1275:. 1261:. 348:) 344:( 288:) 206:) 202:( 131:) 125:( 120:) 116:( 106:· 99:· 92:· 85:· 58:. 35:.

Index

Chinese name
family name
Zhao

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Zhao Bing"
news
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books
scholar
JSTOR
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Emperor of the Song dynasty
Coronation
Emperor Duanzong
Kublai Khan
Yuan dynasty
Song Empire
Hangzhou
Zhejiang
Yamen
Guangnan East Circuit
Song Empire
Xinhui
Guangdong
Chiwan
Shenzhen

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