923:(oneseed juniper), poultice of chewed root applied to increase strength of newborns and infants. An infusion of the leaves is also taken for muscle aches and to prevent conception. An infusion of the leaves is also taken postpartum to prevent uterine cramps and stop vaginal bleeding. A simple or compound infusion of twigs at is used to promote muscular contractions at birth and used after birth to stop blood flow. The wood is also used as a favorite and ceremonial firewood, and the shredded, fibrous bark is specifically used as tinder to ignite the fire sticks used for the New Year fire.
665:(field pumpkin), used as an ingredient in "schumaakwe cakes" and is used externally for rheumatism and swelling. A poultice of seeds and blossoms is applied to cactus scratches. Fresh squash is cut into spiral strips, folded into hanks and hung up to dry for winter use. The blossoms are cooked in grease and used as a delicacy in combination with other foods. Fresh squash, either whole or in pieces, is roasted in ashes and used for food. The gourds made into cups, ladles and dippers and put to various uses. The gourds are also worn in
1443:(small soapweed), seed pods boiled and used for food. Leaves are made into brushes & used for decorating pottery, ceremonial masks, altars and other objects. Leaves are also soaked in water to soften them and made into rope by knotting them together. Dried leaves are split, plaited and made into water-carrying head pads. Leaves are also used for making mats, cincture pads and other articles. The peeled roots pounded, made into suds and used for washing the head, wool garments and blankets.
977:(narrowleaf gromwell), salve of powdered root applied ceremonially to swelling of any body part. Poultice of root used and decoction of plant taken for swelling and sore throat. Powdered root mixed with bum branch resin and used for abrasions and skin infections. Infusion of root taken for stomachache. Infusion of root taken for kidney problems. Leaves bound to arrow shafts, close to the point, obscured by sinew wrapping and used in wartime.
23:
708:(sacred thornapple), powdered root given as an anesthetic and a narcotic for surgery. Poultice of root and flower meal applied to wounds to promote healing. The root pieces are chewed by a robbery victim to determine the identity of the thief. The powdered root is used by rain priests in a number of ways to ensure fruitful rains.
589:(Rocky Mountain beeplant), leaves gathered in large quantities and hung indoors to dry for winter use. Young leaves cooked with corn strongly flavored with chile. Plant paste used with black mineral paint to color sticks of plume offerings to anthropic gods. Whole plant except for the root used in pottery decorations.
716:(touristplant), warm infusion of pulverized plant applied to swelling, especially the throat. Decoction of entire plant given for delirium. Infusion of taken by men to "loosen their tongues so they may talk like fools & drunken men". Flower and fruit eaten as an emetic for stomachaches.
779:(James' buckwheat), root soaked in water and used as a wash for sore eyes. Fresh or dried root eaten for stomachaches. Root carried in mouth for sore tongue, and then buried in river bottom. Ground blossom powder given to ceremonial dancers impersonating anthropic gods to bring rain.
1428:(Canada cockleburr), the chewed seeds are rubbed onto the body before the cactus ceremony to protect it from vines. A compound poultice of seeds is applied to wounds or used to remove splinters. The seeds are also ground, mixed with cornmeal, made into cakes, and steamed for food.
331:(Carruth's sagewort), the seeds of which are placed on coals and used as a sweat bath for body pains from a severe cold. The ground seeds are also mixed with water, made into balls, steamed and used for food. These seeds are considered to be one of the most important food plants.
565:(narrowleaf goosefoot), young plants boiled alone or with meat and used for food. Ground seeds mixed with corn meal and salt, made into a stiff batter, formed into balls and steamed. Seeds considered among the most important food plants when the Zuni reached this world.
339:(fringed sagewort), the whole plant is made into an infusion for colds. Sprigs of this plant and corn ears are attached to decorated tablets and carried by female dancers in a drama. The sprigs are also dipped in water and planted with corn so it will grow abundantly.
846:. Infusion of blossoms taken as a diuretic for "obstinate cases". Infusion of blossoms taken to "make one strong in the limbs and muscles." Infusion of whole plant used for muscle aches. Infusion of whole plant taken to increase strength for urinary retention.
1056:(Colorado four o'clock), powdered root mixed with flour, made into a bread and used to decrease appetite. Infusion of root taken and rubbed on abdomen of hungry adults and children. Infusion of powdered root taken by adults or children after overeating.
617:(golden tickseed), infusion of whole plant, except for the root, taken by women desiring female babies. Plant formerly used to make a hot beverage until the introduction of coffee by traders. The blossoms are used to make a mahogany red dye for yarn.
861:(common sunflower), fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound. Compound poultice of root applied with much ceremony to rattlesnake bite. Blossoms used ceremonially for anthropic worship.
367:(whorled milkweed), the buds of which are eaten by little boys. The pods are also gathered when two-thirds ripe and the fibers are used for weaving clothing. The coma is made into cords and used for fastening plumes to the prayer sticks.
1233:(juniper mistletoe), infusion of whole plant used for stomachaches. Compound infusion of plant taken to promote muscular relaxation at birth. Simple or compound infusion of twigs taken after childbirth to stop blood flow.
1375:(siskiyou aster), a decoction of which is used to dress arrow or bullet wounds. The dried, pulverized plant is used for abrasions from ceremonial masks, and smoke from crushed blossoms is inhaled to treat nosebleed.
961:(Porter's licoriceroot), infusion of root used for body aches, Root chewed by medicine man and patient during curing ceremonies for various illnesses, crushed root and water used as wash and taken for sore throat.
411:(fourwing saltbush), an infusion of dried root and blossoms or a poultice of blossoms is used for ant bites. Twigs are also attached to prayer plumes and sacrificed to the cottontail rabbit to ensure good hunting.
3044:
677:(winged pigweed), seeds mixed with ground corn to make a mush. Tiny seeds ground, mixed with corn meal and made into steamed cakes. The blossoms are chewed and rubbed all over the hands for protection.
2724:
509:(rose heath), infusion of whole pulverized plant applied is rubbed on the body for the pain from a cold, swellings, and rheumatism. A warm infusion of the plant is also taken to hasten parturition.
3034:
1332:(Mexican dock), strong infusion of root made and given to women by their husbands to help them to become pregnant. Ground root or infusion taken for sore throat, especially by sword swallower.
1470:
Bell, Willis H. & Edward F. Castetter (1941). "Ethnobiological studies in the
Southwest VII. The utilization of yucca, sotol and beargrass by the aborigines in the American Southwest".
3240:
1040:(dwarf mentzelia), plant inserted into rectum as a suppository for constipation. Plant used to whip children to make them strong so they could hold on to a horse without falling.
3326:
2717:
900:(manyflowered gilia), powdered, whole plant applied to face for headache. Powdered plant applied to wounds. Crushed blossoms smoked in corn husks to "relieve strangulation".
450:(cutleaf waterparsnip), ingredient of "schumaakwe cakes" and used externally for rheumatism. An infusion of whole plant used as wash for rashes and athlete's foot infection.
295:(red amaranth), feathery part of plant ground into a fine meal and used to color ceremonial bread red. The crushed leaves and blossoms are moistened and rubbed on cheeks as
3536:
3008:
2902:
869:(fineleaf hymenopappus), a poultice of chewed root with lard applied to swellings. A warm decoction of the root taken as an emetic. The root is also used as chewing gum.
625:(coriander), powdered seeds ground with chile and used a condiment with meat, leaves used as a salad. Note: This plant is not native to the Americas, and was introduced.
359:(dwarf milkweed), the dry powdered root of which is mixed with saliva and used for an unspecified illness. The Zuni also noted that this plant is favored by jackrabbits.
1001:(pale wolfberry), berries eaten raw when perfectly ripe or boiled and sometimes sweetened. Ground leaves, twigs and flowers given to warriors for protection during war.
700:(purple praireclover), the root of which is chewed as candy, especially by children. Flowers crushed by hand and sprinkled into meat stew as a flavoring after cooking.
1458:(Rocky Mountain zinnia), applied in a poultice to bruises, cold infusion of blossoms used as an eyewash, and smoke from powdered plant inhaled in sweatbath for fever.
3395:
3024:
2942:
2710:
3441:
2982:
2887:
2847:
3436:
3090:
2947:
2937:
2932:
2912:
347:(big sagebrush), an infusion of the leaves is used externally for body aches. The infusion is also taken as a cold medicine. It is also placed in shoes to treat
2862:
2897:
2892:
795:(sanddune wallflower), an infusion of the whole plant is used externally muscle aches. The flower and the fruit are also eaten as an emetic for stomachaches.
834:(curly gumweed), poultice of flower applied to ant bites. Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound.
419:(Powell's saltweed), the seeds of which were eaten raw before the presence of corn and afterwards. They are also ground with corn meal and made into a mush.
3346:
2987:
2952:
2857:
2832:
1118:(stemless evening primrose), ingredient of "schumaakwe cakes" and used externally for rheumatism and swelling. The roots are also ground and used as food.
2972:
2922:
2877:
2867:
2852:
2842:
2827:
2807:
2782:
2772:
541:, an emetic, and to increase the flow of milk in a breastfeeding mother. The leaves are also chewed for the pleasant taste and used to sweeten corn meal.
2992:
2967:
2872:
2787:
2757:
3302:
2882:
2822:
2797:
2752:
458:(blue grama), Grass bunches tied together and the severed end used as a hairbrush, the other as a broom. Bunches are also used to strain goat's milk.
3541:
2957:
2837:
2802:
3556:
3230:
3029:
2817:
3200:
3075:
1405:(common mullein), a poultice of powdered root is applied to sores, rashes and skin infections. An infusion of the root is also used to treat
1094:(whitish evening primrose), the chewed blossoms of which are rubbed on the bodies of young girls so that they can dance well and ensure rain.
3080:
3546:
633:(Texas croton), decoction of plant taken for "sick stomach", as a purgative, and as a diuretic. An infusion is taken for stomachaches, for
1079:(coyote tobacco), the smoke of which is blown over the body to reduce the throbbing from rattlesnake bite. It is also smoked ceremonially.
692:(compact praireclover), the root of which is made into a poultice and used for sores and rashes, and an infusion is taken for stomachache.
3461:
3451:
1483:
Castetter, Edward F. (1935). "Ethnobiological studies in the
American Southwest I. Uncultivated native plants used as sources of food".
403:(silverscale saltbush), a poultice of chewed root is applied to sores and rashes. An infusion of the root is also taken for stomachache.
3481:
3456:
3085:
669:
dances symbolizing fructification or made into ceremonial rattles. Gourds are also made into receptacles for storing precious articles.
759:(winged buckwheat), root eaten as an emetic for stomachaches. Infusion of powdered root taken after a fall and relieve general misery.
311:
of the whole plant is taken and used as wash for obstructed menstruation. The ground root is also placed in a tooth for a toothache.
3298:
3272:
3235:
3225:
3135:
3446:
3294:
767:(eastern Mohave buckwheat), poultice of powdered root applied to cuts and arrow or bullet wounds. Decoction of root taken after
3471:
3426:
3289:
2442:
Reagan, Albert B. 1929 Plants Used by the White
Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona. Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61. (p. 158)
877:(pingue hymenoxys), poultice of chewed root applied to sores and rashes, and an infusion of the root is used for stomachache.
3366:
3501:
30:
3466:
3306:
3220:
1249:(longleaf groundcherry), berries boiled, ground in a mortar with raw onions, chile and coriander seeds and used for food.
1134:(whipple cholla), fruits, with the spines rubbed off, are dried for winter use. Spineless fruits are eaten raw or stewed.
1225:(kidney bean), beans boiled and fried or crushed, boiled beans mixed with mush, baked in corn husks & used for food.
3401:
573:(yellowspine thistle), infusion of plant taken by both partners as a contraceptive. Infusion of whole plant taken as a
3506:
1316:(curly dock), poultice of powdered root applied to sores, rashes and skin infections, and infusion of root used for
1496:
Camazine, Scott & Robert A. Bye (1980). "A study of the medical ethnobotany of the Zuni
Indians of New Mexico".
892:(flaxflowered gilia), poultice of dried, powdered flowers and water applied to remove hair on newborns and children.
787:(redstem stork's bill), poultice of chewed root applied to sores and rashes. Infusion of root taken for stomachache.
3431:
3145:
3016:
1048:(narrowleaf four o'clock), root eaten to induce urination and vomiting. Infusion of the root taken for stomachache.
549:(lambsquarters), young plants cooked as greens. Note: This plant is not native to the Americas, and was introduced.
3277:
3120:
442:(Fremont's mahonia), crushed berries used as purple coloring for the skin and for objects employed in ceremonies.
810:(velvetweed), fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound.
247:(western yarrow), the blossoms and root are chewed, and the juice applied before fire-walking or fire-eating. A
3371:
3150:
3115:
3155:
2792:
287:(mat amaranth), seeds originally eaten raw, but later ground with black corn meal, made into balls and eaten.
3476:
1498:
1193:. The Zuni also use the chewed blossoms as perfume before a dance in ceremonies of the secret fraternities.
1028:
993:(Wright's deervetch), poultice of chewed root applied to swellings caused by being witched by a bullsnake.
3406:
3391:
3282:
3175:
2977:
1308:(spreading yellowcress), infusion of plant used as a wash and smoke from blossoms used for inflamed eyes.
1390:(stemmy hymenoxys), an infusion of which is used as an eyewash. It is not for people with a "bad heart".
3267:
2733:
1366:
1217:(slimleaf bean), crushed leaves, blossoms and powdered root rubbed on a child's body as a strengthener.
751:(rubber rabbitbrush), the blossoms of which are used to make a yellow dye. Stems used to make baskets.
267:(western snakeroot), ingredient of "schumaakwe cakes" and used externally for rheumatism and swelling.
1241:(Fendler's groundcherry), fruit boiled in small quantities of water, crushed and used as a condiment.
826:(upland cotton), cotton used to make ceremonial garments. Fuzz made into cords and used ceremonially.
673:
581:, and emetic to treat syphilis. Infusion of fresh or dried root taken three times a day for diabetes.
363:
908:(Rocky Mountain iris), poultice of chewed root applied to increase strength of newborns and infants.
641:. Fresh or dried root chewed by medicine man before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound.
1229:
1102:(crownleaf evening primrose), poultice of powdered flower and saliva applied at night to swellings.
1011:
985:(cardinalflower), ingredient of "schumaakwe cakes" and used externally for rheumatism and swelling.
934:
561:
528:
513:
434:(ragleaf bahia), the powdered plant is rubbed on affected parts for a headache, and for rheumatism.
1110:(Hooker's evening primrose), poultice of powdered flower and saliva applied at night to swellings.
2907:
1350:
1261:
1253:
1213:
1098:
865:
712:
645:
382:
771:
to heal lacerations. Decoction of root also taken for hoarseness and colds involving the throat.
3551:
3069:
1300:(whiskey currant), berries used as food, and leaves eaten with uncooked mutton fat or deer fat.
1138:
873:
763:
653:
553:
263:
255:
525:(smallseed sandmat), warm gruel made with plant and white cornmeal taken to promote milk flow.
3531:
1201:(Torrey's penstemon), chewed root rubbed over the rabbit stick to insure success in the hunt.
1158:
838:
505:
355:
303:
1265:(slimleaf scurfpea), poultice of moistened leaves applied to any body part for purification.
323:(woolly bluestar), compound poultice of root applied with much ceremony to rattlesnake bite.
3561:
3185:
3180:
3140:
3039:
2777:
1276:
1237:
1205:
1090:
1052:
1032:(tanseyleaf aster), infusion of flowers taken with other flowers for unspecified illnesses.
973:
919:
896:
888:
814:
569:
521:
395:
variety are eaten fresh, boiled, or salted. They are also dried and stored for winter use.
371:
343:
283:
238:
34:
8:
3130:
3110:
2767:
1419:
1386:
1245:
1075:
1060:
738:
608:
469:
327:
291:
601:(Canadian horseweed), crushed flowers inserted in nostrils to cause sneezing, relieving
3190:
1454:
1323:
1221:
1197:
1044:
1024:(cutleaf goldenweed), infusion of whole plant taken and rubbed on abdomen as an emetic.
981:
957:
904:
822:
791:
783:
727:
621:
497:
489:(Parry's bellflower) – blossoms are chewed, and the saliva is applied to the skin as a
477:
454:
438:
407:
1511:
657:(Missouri gourd), poultice of powdered seeds, flowers and saliva applied to swellings.
2762:
1515:
1406:
1401:
1317:
1122:
1114:
857:
775:
592:
545:
415:
399:
348:
335:
314:
296:
649:(thicksepal catseye), hot infusion of pulverized plant applied to limbs for fatigue.
3002:
2812:
2747:
1507:
1130:
1036:
949:
755:
696:
585:
501:(wholeleaf Indian paintbrush), root bark mixed with minerals to dye deerskin black.
485:
231:
1363:
suds and used to wash newborn infants to make their hair grow and strengthen them.
938:(winterfat), poultice of ground root applied to burns and bound with cotton cloth.
731:(Nevada jointfir), an infusion of the whole plant, except for the root, taken for
481:(dwarf stickpea), the powdered root of which is used three times a day for rashes.
259:(Indian ricegrass), ground seeds used as a staple before the availability of corn.
2927:
1304:
1106:
997:
965:
704:
629:
3125:
1284:
1177:
989:
830:
688:
661:
430:
1209:(New Mexico scorpionweed), powdered root mixed with water and used for rashes.
3525:
2962:
2917:
2702:
1312:
1190:
446:
473:(James' holdback), infusion of plant given to sheep to make them "prolific".
1439:
1343:
1291:
1162:(clustered broomrape), the powdered plant is inserted into the rectum as a
1064:(deergrass), grass attached to sticks of plume offerings to anthropic gods.
806:
376:
270:
1519:
1280:(upright prairie coneflower), infusion of whole plant taken as an emetic.
1186:
1182:
843:
768:
574:
557:(fetid goosefoot), plant steeped in water and vapor inhaled for headache.
218:
1163:
490:
1288:(skunkbush sumac), stems with the bark removed used in making baskets.
53:
1409:. Note: This plant is not native to the Americas, and was introduced.
1347:(sandbar willow), infusion of bark taken for coughs and sore throats.
1320:. Note: This plant is not native to the Americas, and was introduced.
638:
538:
3327:
List of species described by the Lewis and Clark
Expedition § Plants
818:(American licorice), root chewed to keep the mouth sweet and moist.
732:
634:
602:
578:
517:(whitemargin sandmat), leaves and roots eaten to promote lactation.
308:
248:
666:
251:
of the pulverized plant is mixed with water and applied to burns.
3103:
969:(plains flax), berry juice squeezed into eye for inflammation.
235:(snowball sand-verbena), fresh flowers eaten for stomachaches.
3442:
List of species endemic to the San
Francisco Bay Area § Flora
1360:
3260:
2696:
2572:
2570:
2495:
2493:
279:(thinleaf alder), bark used to dye deerskin reddish brown.
375:(crescent milkvetch), the fresh or dried root chewed by
3437:
List of species endemic to
Mendocino County, California
3091:
List of
Northern American nectar sources for honey bees
2567:
2490:
1189:, and use an infusion of the blossoms as eye drops for
493:. A poultice of chewed root is also applied to bruises.
379:
before sucking snakebite and poultice applied to wound.
1257:(lemon scurfpea), fresh flower eaten for stomachaches.
3384:
3347:
Flora of the
Colorado Plateau and Canyonlands region
3319:
1359:(cluster aster), the ground blossoms are mixed with
1154:, James' catseye), powdered root used for sore anus.
3537:
Plants used in traditional Native
American medicine
953:(blue lettuce), dried root gum used as chewing gum.
842:(broom snakeweed), infusion of blossoms taken as a
3081:List of invasive species in North America § Plants
2560:
2558:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2462:
2460:
2450:
2448:
2429:
2427:
217:This is a list of plants and how they are used in
351:, fissures between toes, and as a foot deodorant.
3523:
2665:
2663:
2555:
2511:
2457:
2445:
2424:
2378:
2376:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2101:
2099:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2024:
2022:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1975:
1973:
1960:
1958:
1933:
1931:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1861:
1859:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1819:
1817:
1804:
1802:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1747:
1745:
1720:
1718:
3494:
2732:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1617:
1615:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1571:
1569:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
3201:List of medicinal plants of the American West
3076:List of ecoregions in the United States (EPA)
2718:
2660:
2373:
2361:
2342:
2330:
2313:
2284:
2241:
2212:
2195:
2130:
2111:
2096:
2065:
2034:
2019:
2002:
1985:
1970:
1955:
1928:
1907:
1888:
1871:
1856:
1829:
1814:
1799:
1782:
1757:
1742:
1715:
3462:List of flora of the Santa Monica Mountains
3452:List of plants on the Modoc National Forest
1684:
1667:
1646:
1627:
1612:
1581:
1566:
1543:
889:Ipomopsis longiflora, longiflora subspecies
3482:List of plants of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)
3457:List of San Francisco Bay Area wildflowers
3359:
3168:
3086:List of endangered plants of North America
2725:
2711:
3502:Endemism in the Hawaiian Islands § Plants
3419:
3213:
1185:take an infusion of the whole plant as a
391:(speckledpod milkvetch), the pods of the
3273:Wildflowers of the Great Smoky Mountains
3136:Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province
3542:Flora of the Southwestern United States
3447:List of Little Picacho Wilderness flora
3339:
3557:Plants used in Native American cuisine
3524:
3472:Flora of the Sierra Nevada alpine zone
3427:List of plants endemic to Hells Canyon
3060:
3241:Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
2706:
2699:Native American Ethnobotany Database.
537:(thymeleaf sandmat), plant used as a
3367:List of endemic flora of Puerto Rico
17:
3547:Lists of flora of the United States
3467:Lichens of the Sierra Nevada (U.S.)
207:
13:
3402:List of Sonoran Desert wildflowers
1238:Physalis hederifolia, var fendleri
831:Grindelia nuda, aphanactis variety
14:
3573:
3507:List of Samoan plant common names
2690:
1485:University of New Mexico Bulletin
1472:University of New Mexico Bulletin
1126:(tree cholla), used ceremonially.
202:
3432:List of California native plants
3146:Laurentian Mixed Forest Province
1527:Stevenson, Matilda Coxe (1915).
1123:Opuntia imbricata var. imbricata
21:
3278:Flora of Door County, Wisconsin
3121:Rocky Mountain Floristic Region
3104:Floristic regions and provinces
2675:
2648:
2636:
2624:
2612:
2600:
2588:
2579:
2546:
2534:
2525:
2502:
2478:
2469:
2436:
2412:
2400:
2388:
2301:
2272:
2260:
2229:
2183:
2171:
2159:
2084:
2053:
1943:
1730:
1703:
1529:Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians
1462:
1198:Penstemon barbatus ssp. torreyi
1181:(cinchweed fetidmarigold), the
950:Lactuca tatarica, var pulchella
197:
56:
3372:List of grasses of Puerto Rico
3151:Great Basin Floristic Province
3116:North American Atlantic Region
2669:
2654:
2642:
2630:
2618:
2606:
2594:
2540:
2484:
2418:
2406:
2394:
2382:
2367:
2355:
2336:
2324:
2307:
2295:
2278:
2266:
2235:
2223:
2206:
2189:
2177:
2165:
2124:
2105:
2090:
2078:
2059:
2047:
2028:
2013:
1996:
1979:
1949:
1937:
1922:
1901:
1882:
1823:
1808:
1751:
1736:
1724:
1709:
1697:
1678:
1661:
1640:
1621:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1575:
1526:
1482:
1:
3261:East of the Mississippi River
3156:California Floristic Province
2254:
2153:
1964:
1865:
1850:
1793:
1776:
1560:
1537:
1512:10.1016/S0378-8741(80)81017-8
1495:
1107:Oenothera elata, ssp. hookeri
307:(flatspine burr ragweed), an
3477:Flora of the Colorado Desert
1499:Journal of Ethnopharmacology
1029:Machaeranthera tanacetifolia
55:
7:
3407:Flora of the Arizona Upland
3392:Flora of the Sonoran Desert
3283:List of lichens of Maryland
1531:. SI-BAE Annual Report #30.
10:
3578:
3268:Wildflowers of New England
3221:Flora of the United States
2734:Flora of the United States
1368:Symphyotrichum lanceolatum
3253:
3053:
3015:
3001:
2740:
2697:http://herb.umd.umich.edu
2681:
1469:
674:Cycloloma atriplicifolium
364:Asclepias subverticillata
3035:Northern Mariana Islands
1230:Phoradendron juniperinum
1013:Machaeranthera canescens
935:Krascheninnikovia lanata
562:Chenopodium leptophyllum
530:Chamaesyce serpyllifolia
514:Chamaesyce albomarginata
2576:Camazine and Bye, p.378
2508:Camazine and Bye, p.377
2499:Camazine and Bye, p.376
1352:Symphyotrichum falcatum
1262:Psoralidium tenuiflorum
1254:Psoralidium lanceolatum
1214:Phaseolus angustissimus
1099:Oenothera coronopifolia
866:Hymenopappus filifolius
713:Dimorphocarpa wislizeni
646:Cryptantha crassisepala
384:Astragalus lentiginosus
3385:Arizona and New Mexico
3070:Flora of North America
1139:Oreocarya suffruticosa
874:Hymenoxys richardsonii
764:Eriogonum fasciculatum
654:Cucurbita foetidissima
554:Chenopodium graveolens
264:Ageratina occidentalis
256:Achnatherum hymenoides
188:
183:
178:
173:
168:
163:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
123:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
3320:Missouri River valley
3303:Ferns and fern allies
1159:Orobanche fasciculata
839:Gutierrezia sarothrae
506:Chaetopappa ericoides
356:Asclepias involucrata
304:Ambrosia acanthicarpa
3141:Appalachian Province
2682:Bell & Castetter
1447:
1432:
1413:
1394:
1379:
1336:
1277:Ratibida columnifera
1269:
1206:Phacelia neomexicana
1170:
1091:Oenothera albicaulis
1083:
1068:
1053:Mirabilis multiflora
1005:
974:Lithospermum incisum
942:
927:
920:Juniperus monosperma
912:
897:Ipomopsis multiflora
881:
850:
815:Glycyrrhiza lepidota
799:
720:
681:
570:Cirsium ochrocentrum
522:Chamaesyce polycarpa
462:
423:
372:Astragalus amphioxys
344:Artemisia tridentata
284:Amaranthus blitoides
240:Achillea millefolium
224:
35:adding missing items
3131:Caribbean bioregion
3111:Circumboreal Region
3045:U.S. Virgin Islands
1421:Xanthium strumarium
1387:Tetraneuris scaposa
1246:Physalis longifolia
1076:Nicotiana attenuata
1061:Muhlenbergia rigens
740:Ericameria nauseosa
610:Coreopsis tinctoria
470:Caesalpinia jamesii
328:Artemisia carruthii
292:Amaranthus cruentus
57:Contents:
3288:Soldiers Delight:
2255:Camazine & Bye
2180:, pp. 46, 48.
2154:Camazine & Bye
1965:Camazine & Bye
1866:Camazine & Bye
1851:Camazine & Bye
1794:Camazine & Bye
1777:Camazine & Bye
1561:Camazine & Bye
1455:Zinnia grandiflora
1325:Rumex salicifolius
1222:Phaseolus vulgaris
1148:Cryptantha cinerea
1045:Mirabilis linearis
982:Lobelia cardinalis
958:Ligusticum porteri
905:Iris missouriensis
823:Gossypium hirsutum
792:Erysimum capitatum
784:Erodium cicutarium
728:Ephedra nevadensis
622:Coriandrum sativum
498:Castilleja integra
478:Calliandra humilis
455:Bouteloua gracilis
439:Berberis fremontii
408:Atriplex canescens
33:; you can help by
3519:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3490:
3489:
3415:
3414:
3380:
3379:
3355:
3354:
3335:
3334:
3315:
3314:
3249:
3248:
3231:Plant communities
3209:
3208:
3164:
3163:
3099:
3098:
2621:, pp. 62–63.
2609:, pp. 60–61.
2397:, pp. 58–59.
2310:, pp. 54–55.
2281:, pp. 53–54.
2192:, pp. 48–49.
2168:, pp. 45–46.
2062:, pp. 44–45.
1739:, pp. 42–43.
1712:, pp. 51–52.
1402:Verbascum thapsus
1115:Oenothera triloba
858:Helianthus annuus
776:Eriogonum jamesii
594:Conyza canadensis
546:Chenopodium album
416:Atriplex powellii
400:Atriplex argentea
336:Artemisia frigida
316:Amsonia tomentosa
51:
50:
3569:
3492:
3491:
3417:
3416:
3382:
3381:
3357:
3356:
3337:
3336:
3317:
3316:
3293:
3258:
3257:
3211:
3210:
3166:
3165:
3101:
3100:
3058:
3057:
3009:Washington, D.C.
3003:Federal district
2727:
2720:
2713:
2704:
2703:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2667:
2658:
2652:
2646:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2622:
2616:
2610:
2604:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2583:
2577:
2574:
2565:
2562:
2553:
2550:
2544:
2538:
2532:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2509:
2506:
2500:
2497:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2473:
2467:
2464:
2455:
2452:
2443:
2440:
2434:
2431:
2422:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2392:
2386:
2380:
2371:
2365:
2359:
2353:
2340:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2311:
2305:
2299:
2293:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2264:
2258:
2252:
2239:
2233:
2227:
2221:
2210:
2204:
2193:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2128:
2122:
2109:
2103:
2094:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2063:
2057:
2051:
2045:
2032:
2026:
2017:
2011:
2000:
1994:
1983:
1977:
1968:
1962:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1935:
1926:
1920:
1905:
1899:
1886:
1880:
1869:
1863:
1854:
1848:
1827:
1821:
1812:
1806:
1797:
1791:
1780:
1774:
1755:
1749:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1682:
1676:
1665:
1659:
1644:
1638:
1625:
1619:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1579:
1573:
1564:
1558:
1532:
1523:
1492:
1479:
1131:Opuntia whipplei
1037:Mentzelia pumila
756:Eriogonum alatum
697:Dalea lasiathera
586:Cleome serrulata
486:Campanula parryi
232:Abronia fragrans
58:
46:
43:
25:
24:
18:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3567:
3566:
3522:
3521:
3520:
3511:
3495:Pacific islands
3486:
3411:
3376:
3351:
3331:
3311:
3287:
3245:
3205:
3176:Native American
3160:
3095:
3049:
3011:
2997:
2736:
2731:
2693:
2688:
2680:
2676:
2668:
2661:
2653:
2649:
2641:
2637:
2629:
2625:
2617:
2613:
2605:
2601:
2593:
2589:
2585:Stevenson, p.85
2584:
2580:
2575:
2568:
2564:Stevenson, p.59
2563:
2556:
2552:Stevenson, p.81
2551:
2547:
2539:
2535:
2531:Stevenson, p.58
2530:
2526:
2522:Stevenson, p.70
2521:
2512:
2507:
2503:
2498:
2491:
2483:
2479:
2475:Castetter, p.36
2474:
2470:
2466:Stevenson, p.69
2465:
2458:
2454:Stevenson, p.95
2453:
2446:
2441:
2437:
2433:Stevenson, p.55
2432:
2425:
2417:
2413:
2405:
2401:
2393:
2389:
2381:
2374:
2366:
2362:
2354:
2343:
2335:
2331:
2323:
2314:
2306:
2302:
2294:
2285:
2277:
2273:
2265:
2261:
2253:
2242:
2234:
2230:
2222:
2213:
2205:
2196:
2188:
2184:
2176:
2172:
2164:
2160:
2152:
2131:
2123:
2112:
2104:
2097:
2089:
2085:
2077:
2066:
2058:
2054:
2046:
2035:
2027:
2020:
2012:
2003:
1995:
1986:
1978:
1971:
1963:
1956:
1948:
1944:
1936:
1929:
1921:
1908:
1900:
1889:
1881:
1872:
1864:
1857:
1849:
1830:
1822:
1815:
1807:
1800:
1792:
1783:
1775:
1758:
1750:
1743:
1735:
1731:
1723:
1716:
1708:
1704:
1696:
1685:
1677:
1668:
1660:
1647:
1639:
1628:
1620:
1613:
1605:
1601:
1593:
1582:
1574:
1567:
1559:
1544:
1540:
1535:
1465:
1450:
1435:
1416:
1397:
1382:
1339:
1305:Rorippa sinuata
1272:
1173:
1086:
1071:
1008:
998:Lycium pallidum
966:Linum puberulum
945:
930:
915:
884:
853:
802:
723:
705:Datura wrightii
684:
630:Croton texensis
465:
426:
227:
215:
214:
213:
212:
59:
47:
41:
38:
22:
12:
11:
5:
3575:
3565:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3517:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3504:
3498:
3496:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3423:
3421:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3396:by common name
3388:
3386:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3374:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3217:
3215:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3126:Madrean Region
3123:
3118:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3064:
3062:
3055:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3025:American Samoa
3021:
3019:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3005:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2943:South Carolina
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2908:North Carolina
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2730:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2692:
2691:External links
2689:
2687:
2686:
2674:
2659:
2647:
2635:
2623:
2611:
2599:
2587:
2578:
2566:
2554:
2545:
2533:
2524:
2510:
2501:
2489:
2477:
2468:
2456:
2444:
2435:
2423:
2411:
2399:
2387:
2372:
2360:
2341:
2329:
2312:
2300:
2283:
2271:
2259:
2257:, p. 378.
2240:
2228:
2211:
2194:
2182:
2170:
2158:
2156:, p. 375.
2129:
2110:
2095:
2083:
2064:
2052:
2033:
2018:
2001:
1984:
1969:
1967:, p. 379.
1954:
1942:
1927:
1906:
1887:
1870:
1868:, p. 384.
1855:
1853:, p. 376.
1828:
1813:
1798:
1796:, p. 373.
1781:
1779:, p. 374.
1756:
1741:
1729:
1714:
1702:
1683:
1666:
1645:
1626:
1611:
1599:
1580:
1565:
1563:, p. 377.
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1524:
1506:(4): 365–388.
1493:
1480:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1407:athlete's foot
1396:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1364:
1348:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1321:
1318:athlete's foot
1309:
1301:
1289:
1285:Rhus trilobata
1281:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1258:
1250:
1242:
1234:
1226:
1218:
1210:
1202:
1194:
1178:Pectis papposa
1172:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1155:
1135:
1127:
1119:
1111:
1103:
1095:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1057:
1049:
1041:
1033:
1025:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1002:
994:
990:Lotus wrightii
986:
978:
970:
962:
954:
944:
941:
940:
939:
929:
926:
925:
924:
914:
911:
910:
909:
901:
893:
883:
880:
879:
878:
870:
862:
852:
849:
848:
847:
835:
827:
819:
811:
801:
798:
797:
796:
788:
780:
772:
760:
752:
736:
722:
719:
718:
717:
709:
701:
693:
689:Dalea compacta
683:
680:
679:
678:
670:
662:Cucurbita pepo
658:
650:
642:
626:
618:
606:
590:
582:
566:
558:
550:
542:
526:
518:
510:
502:
494:
482:
474:
464:
461:
460:
459:
451:
443:
435:
431:Bahia dissecta
425:
422:
421:
420:
412:
404:
396:
380:
368:
360:
352:
349:athlete's foot
340:
332:
324:
312:
300:
288:
280:
268:
260:
252:
236:
226:
223:
211:
210:
208:External links
205:
203:Bibliography
200:
192:
191:
186:
181:
176:
171:
166:
161:
156:
151:
146:
141:
136:
131:
126:
121:
116:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
60:
54:
52:
49:
48:
28:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3574:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3552:Medical lists
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3493:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3418:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3338:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3212:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2983:West Virginia
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2888:New Hampshire
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2848:Massachusetts
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2716:
2714:
2709:
2708:
2705:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2684:, p. 47.
2683:
2678:
2672:, p. 79.
2671:
2666:
2664:
2657:, p. 73.
2656:
2651:
2645:, p. 54.
2644:
2639:
2633:, p. 71.
2632:
2627:
2620:
2615:
2608:
2603:
2597:, p. 43.
2596:
2591:
2582:
2573:
2571:
2561:
2559:
2549:
2543:, p. 59.
2542:
2537:
2528:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2505:
2496:
2494:
2487:, p. 61.
2486:
2481:
2472:
2463:
2461:
2451:
2449:
2439:
2430:
2428:
2421:, p. 95.
2420:
2415:
2409:, p. 58.
2408:
2403:
2396:
2391:
2385:, p. 57.
2384:
2379:
2377:
2370:, p. 94.
2369:
2364:
2358:, p. 56.
2357:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2339:, p. 52.
2338:
2333:
2327:, p. 68.
2326:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2309:
2304:
2298:, p. 93.
2297:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2280:
2275:
2269:, p. 92.
2268:
2263:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2238:, p. 81.
2237:
2232:
2226:, p. 49.
2225:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2209:, p. 91.
2208:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2191:
2186:
2179:
2174:
2167:
2162:
2155:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2127:, p. 84.
2126:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2108:, p. 82.
2107:
2102:
2100:
2093:, p. 24.
2092:
2087:
2081:, p. 69.
2080:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2061:
2056:
2050:, p. 45.
2049:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2031:, p. 16.
2030:
2025:
2023:
2016:, p. 51.
2015:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1999:, p. 55.
1998:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1982:, p. 54.
1981:
1976:
1974:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1952:, p. 62.
1951:
1946:
1940:, p. 22.
1939:
1934:
1932:
1925:, p. 66.
1924:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1904:, p. 88.
1903:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1885:, p. 44.
1884:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1867:
1862:
1860:
1852:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1826:, p. 85.
1825:
1820:
1818:
1811:, p. 77.
1810:
1805:
1803:
1795:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1754:, p. 21.
1753:
1748:
1746:
1738:
1733:
1727:, p. 53.
1726:
1721:
1719:
1711:
1706:
1700:, p. 83.
1699:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1681:, p. 87.
1680:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1664:, p. 65.
1663:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1643:, p. 80.
1642:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1624:, p. 50.
1623:
1618:
1616:
1609:, p. 27.
1608:
1603:
1597:, p. 67.
1596:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1578:, p. 42.
1577:
1572:
1570:
1562:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1542:
1530:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1500:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1451:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1313:Rumex crispus
1310:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1191:snowblindness
1188:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1165:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1000:
999:
995:
992:
991:
987:
984:
983:
979:
976:
975:
971:
968:
967:
963:
960:
959:
955:
952:
951:
947:
946:
937:
936:
932:
931:
922:
921:
917:
916:
907:
906:
902:
899:
898:
894:
891:
890:
886:
885:
876:
875:
871:
868:
867:
863:
860:
859:
855:
854:
845:
841:
840:
836:
833:
832:
828:
825:
824:
820:
817:
816:
812:
809:
808:
804:
803:
794:
793:
789:
786:
785:
781:
778:
777:
773:
770:
766:
765:
761:
758:
757:
753:
750:
749:
745:
741:
737:
734:
730:
729:
725:
724:
715:
714:
710:
707:
706:
702:
699:
698:
694:
691:
690:
686:
685:
676:
675:
671:
668:
664:
663:
659:
656:
655:
651:
648:
647:
643:
640:
636:
632:
631:
627:
624:
623:
619:
616:
615:
611:
607:
604:
600:
599:
595:
591:
588:
587:
583:
580:
576:
572:
571:
567:
564:
563:
559:
556:
555:
551:
548:
547:
543:
540:
536:
535:
534:serpyllifolia
531:
527:
524:
523:
519:
516:
515:
511:
508:
507:
503:
500:
499:
495:
492:
488:
487:
483:
480:
479:
475:
472:
471:
467:
466:
457:
456:
452:
449:
448:
447:Berula erecta
444:
441:
440:
436:
433:
432:
428:
427:
418:
417:
413:
410:
409:
405:
402:
401:
397:
394:
390:
389:
385:
381:
378:
374:
373:
369:
366:
365:
361:
358:
357:
353:
350:
346:
345:
341:
338:
337:
333:
330:
329:
325:
322:
321:
317:
313:
310:
306:
305:
301:
298:
294:
293:
289:
286:
285:
281:
278:
277:
273:
269:
266:
265:
261:
258:
257:
253:
250:
246:
245:
241:
237:
234:
233:
229:
228:
222:
220:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
195:
194:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
110:
107:
105:
102:
100:
97:
95:
92:
90:
87:
85:
82:
80:
77:
75:
72:
70:
67:
65:
62:
61:
45:
36:
32:
29:This list is
27:
20:
19:
16:
3532:Zuni culture
3299:Woody plants
3195:
3068:
3040:Puerto Rico
2948:South Dakota
2938:Rhode Island
2933:Pennsylvania
2913:North Dakota
2677:
2650:
2638:
2626:
2614:
2602:
2590:
2581:
2548:
2536:
2527:
2504:
2480:
2471:
2438:
2414:
2402:
2390:
2363:
2332:
2303:
2274:
2262:
2231:
2185:
2173:
2161:
2086:
2055:
1945:
1732:
1705:
1602:
1528:
1503:
1497:
1488:
1484:
1475:
1471:
1463:Bibliography
1453:
1440:Yucca glauca
1438:
1424:
1420:
1400:
1385:
1371:
1367:
1355:
1351:
1344:Salix exigua
1342:
1328:
1324:
1311:
1303:
1296:
1293:Ribes cereum
1292:
1283:
1275:
1260:
1252:
1244:
1236:
1228:
1220:
1212:
1204:
1196:
1176:
1157:
1151:
1147:
1144:suffruticosa
1143:
1137:
1129:
1121:
1113:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1074:
1059:
1051:
1043:
1035:
1027:
1020:
1016:
1012:
996:
988:
980:
972:
964:
956:
948:
933:
918:
903:
895:
887:
872:
864:
856:
837:
829:
821:
813:
807:Gaura mollis
805:
790:
782:
774:
762:
754:
747:
743:
739:
726:
711:
703:
695:
687:
672:
660:
652:
644:
628:
620:
613:
609:
597:
593:
584:
568:
560:
552:
544:
533:
529:
520:
512:
504:
496:
484:
476:
468:
453:
445:
437:
429:
414:
406:
398:
392:
387:
383:
377:medicine man
370:
362:
354:
342:
334:
326:
319:
315:
302:
290:
282:
275:
272:Alnus incana
271:
262:
254:
244:occidentalis
243:
239:
230:
216:
198:References
193:
39:
15:
3562:Ethnobotany
3360:Puerto Rico
3295:Wildflowers
3169:Ethnobotany
3017:Territories
2863:Mississippi
2778:Connecticut
1297:pedicellare
1187:carminative
1183:Zuni people
844:diaphoretic
769:parturition
575:diaphoretic
3526:Categories
3420:California
3290:Graminoids
3236:Grasslands
3226:Ecoregions
3214:Categories
2978:Washington
2898:New Mexico
2893:New Jersey
2768:California
1538:References
1491:(1): 1–44.
1478:(5): 1–74.
1356:commutatum
1164:hemorrhoid
637:, and for
598:canadensis
491:depilatory
276:tenuifolia
42:April 2013
31:incomplete
2988:Wisconsin
2953:Tennessee
2858:Minnesota
2833:Louisiana
2670:Stevenson
2655:Stevenson
2643:Castetter
2631:Stevenson
2619:Stevenson
2607:Stevenson
2595:Stevenson
2541:Stevenson
2485:Stevenson
2419:Stevenson
2407:Stevenson
2395:Stevenson
2383:Stevenson
2368:Stevenson
2356:Stevenson
2337:Stevenson
2325:Stevenson
2308:Stevenson
2296:Stevenson
2279:Stevenson
2267:Stevenson
2236:Stevenson
2224:Stevenson
2207:Stevenson
2190:Stevenson
2178:Stevenson
2166:Stevenson
2125:Stevenson
2106:Stevenson
2091:Castetter
2079:Stevenson
2060:Stevenson
2048:Stevenson
2029:Castetter
2014:Stevenson
1997:Stevenson
1980:Stevenson
1950:Stevenson
1938:Castetter
1923:Stevenson
1902:Stevenson
1883:Stevenson
1824:Stevenson
1809:Stevenson
1752:Castetter
1737:Stevenson
1725:Stevenson
1710:Stevenson
1698:Stevenson
1679:Stevenson
1662:Stevenson
1641:Stevenson
1622:Stevenson
1607:Castetter
1595:Stevenson
1576:Stevenson
1425:canadense
1372:hesperium
1329:mexicanus
1021:canescens
1017:canescens
748:bigelovii
639:gonorrhea
614:tinctoria
539:cathartic
320:tomentosa
221:culture.
3340:Colorado
3186:Iroquois
3181:Cherokee
2973:Virginia
2923:Oklahoma
2903:New York
2878:Nebraska
2868:Missouri
2853:Michigan
2843:Maryland
2828:Kentucky
2808:Illinois
2783:Delaware
2773:Colorado
2763:Arkansas
744:nauseosa
733:syphilis
635:syphilis
603:rhinitis
579:diuretic
393:diphysus
388:diphysus
309:infusion
249:poultice
3307:Lichens
3061:General
2993:Wyoming
2968:Vermont
2873:Montana
2813:Indiana
2793:Georgia
2788:Florida
2758:Arizona
2748:Alabama
1520:6893476
1166:remedy.
1152:jamesii
1015:subsp.
742:subsp.
667:phallic
532:subsp.
274:subsp.
3254:Places
3191:Navajo
3054:Topics
2928:Oregon
2883:Nevada
2823:Kansas
2798:Hawaii
2753:Alaska
2741:States
1518:
1146:(syn.
2958:Texas
2838:Maine
2803:Idaho
1423:var.
1370:var.
1361:yucca
1354:var.
1327:var.
1295:var.
1150:var.
1142:var.
1019:var.
746:var.
612:var.
596:var.
386:var.
318:var.
297:rouge
242:var.
3196:Zuni
3030:Guam
2963:Utah
2918:Ohio
2818:Iowa
1516:PMID
219:Zuni
1508:doi
37:.
3528::
3305:,
3301:,
3297:,
3067:*
2662:^
2569:^
2557:^
2513:^
2492:^
2459:^
2447:^
2426:^
2375:^
2344:^
2315:^
2286:^
2243:^
2214:^
2197:^
2132:^
2113:^
2098:^
2067:^
2036:^
2021:^
2004:^
1987:^
1972:^
1957:^
1930:^
1909:^
1890:^
1873:^
1858:^
1831:^
1816:^
1801:^
1784:^
1759:^
1744:^
1717:^
1686:^
1669:^
1648:^
1629:^
1614:^
1583:^
1568:^
1545:^
1514:.
1502:.
1487:.
1474:.
577:,
3398:)
3394:(
3292:,
2726:e
2719:t
2712:v
1522:.
1510::
1504:2
1489:4
1476:5
1448:Z
1433:Y
1414:X
1395:V
1380:T
1337:S
1270:R
1171:P
1084:O
1069:N
1006:M
943:L
928:K
913:J
882:I
851:H
800:G
735:.
721:E
682:D
605:.
463:C
424:B
299:.
225:A
189:Z
184:Y
179:X
174:W
169:V
164:U
159:T
154:S
149:R
144:Q
139:P
134:O
129:N
124:M
119:L
114:K
109:J
104:I
99:H
94:G
89:F
84:E
79:D
74:C
69:B
64:A
44:)
40:(
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