Knowledge

Hyacinth (Bichurin)

Source πŸ“

323:. After the death of Tsar Alexander I and the rise of Nikolai I in 1825, some of Bichurin's friends helped obtain a royal pardon. They also suggested a position for him as an interpreter in the Foreign Ministry. Bichurin then moved to take up a position in St Petersburg. He was elected as a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences in 1828 and also became an emeritus librarian at the Petersburg Public Library. In the same year he published a "Description of Tibet in the Modern Age". He continued to clash with the church authorities and refused promotions. Tsar Nikolai I intervened in 1832 and forbade him from refusing promotions and ordered him to live in the Alexander Nevskii monastery. 25: 239: 291:. He was forthwith accused of lacking religious zeal, and when he appeared in Irkutsk with his lover Natalia Petrova, some of his students reported him. Complaints over other behaviours considered inappropriate for a priest kept coming. After several changes in the Russian orthodox mission, the Synod declared Bichurin guilty on 4 September 1823, stripped him of his archimandrite monk rank and incarcerated him for life in the 136: 262:
mother Akulina Stepanova. He studied at a church choir school in Sviiazhsk and later at the Kazan Theological Seminary. He also studied Latin, Greek and French and his abilities were noticed by Archbishop Amvrosij Podobedov of the Russian Orthodox Church. He taught in Kazan Theological Seminary from
512:
It was Russian scholarship, for instance, that introduced for the first time the terms 'West Turkestan' and 'East Turkestan'. In 1829, the Russian sinologist N. Bichurin stated: 'it would be better here to call Bukhara's Turkestan the Western one, and Chinese Turkestan the Eastern
604:, 3 volumes, Moscow : Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, 1950–1953. Originally published: St. Petersburg, 1851. Include map in 3 sheets: Karta k istorii narodov obitavshikh v Srednei Azii v drevniiοΈ aοΈ‘ vremena / ΠšΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π° ΠΊ истории Π½Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π²ΡˆΠΈΡ… Π² Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΉ Азии Π² дрСвния Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° 65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 704: 345:
which helped improve trade between Russia and China. One of his students was Mikhail Shevelev, a tea trader and shipping entrepreneur. For his sinological contributions, he was elected to the
492:
Kamalov, Ablet (2007). "The Uyghurs as a Part of Central Asian Commonality: Soviet Historiography on the Uyghurs". In Beller-Hann, Ildiko; CesΓ ro, M. Cristina; Finley, Joanne Smith (eds.).
714: 37: 602:
Sobranie svedenii o narodakh, obitavshikh v Srednei Azii v drevnie vremena / Π‘ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ свСдСний ΠΎ Π½Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ…, ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π²ΡˆΠΈΡ… Π² Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΉ Азии Π² Π΄Ρ€Π΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π°
68:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
664: 684: 679: 669: 659: 694: 689: 433: 644: 674: 386: 540: 76: 505: 89:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
709: 654: 295:. Here he translated a number of ancient and medieval Chinese manuscripts, which had previously been unknown in 230:. He translated many works from Chinese into Russian, which were then translated into other European languages. 639: 350: 719: 346: 354: 98: 84: 649: 366: 449:
Kim, Alexander (2013). "The life and works of N. Ia. Bichurin, a pioneer of Russian Sinology".
105: 634: 629: 8: 614: 387:
The Eye of the Tsar: Intelligence-Gathering and Geopolitics in Eighteenth-Century Eurasia
304: 699: 474: 409: 389:
2016 Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences.
546: 536: 501: 466: 429: 167: 141: 80: 458: 292: 288: 203: 189: 580: 530: 423: 300: 284: 163: 462: 338: 327: 316: 255: 171: 566: 623: 550: 470: 331: 330:
to replace the term "Chinese Turkestan" in 1829. In 1835, he was awarded the
283:, where he spent the next 14 years. The genuine objects of his interest were 211: 276: 320: 595:
Sobranie svedenii po istoricheskoi geografii Vostochnoi i Sredinnoi Azii
478: 398: 87:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
497: 308: 312: 259: 251: 227: 238: 135: 705:
Corresponding members of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
342: 280: 272: 62: 588:
Nikita Iakovich Bichurin: Ocherk zhizni i nachnoi deitel’nosti.
296: 425:
Islam in China: A History of European and American Scholarship
243: 337:
In 1837 he opened the first Chinese-language school in the
16:
Russian sinologist, historian, and missionary (1777–1853)
210:; 29 August 1777 – 11 May 1853), better known under his 326:
It was Bichurin who came up with the idea for the name
263:
1799 and was anointed a monk in 1800 with the name of
299:. In succeeding decades he published many volumes on 532:
Situating the Uyghurs Between China and Central Asia
494:
Situating the Uyghurs Between China and Central Asia
58: 715:Burials at Lazarevskoe Cemetery (Saint Petersburg) 535:(illustrated ed.). Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 621: 597:Cheboksary : Chuvashskoe Gos. Izd-vo, 1960. 451:Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 564: 83:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 226:, was one of the founding fathers of Russian 528: 485: 134: 593:L. N. Gumilev, M. F. Khvan (compilers), 565:Popova, I. F.; Miasnikov, V. S. (2002), 237: 491: 421: 622: 579:. Translation of an earlier paper by 18: 665:Sinologists from the Russian Empire 448: 315:(including pioneering the study of 140:Hyacinth in the 1830s. Portrait by 13: 685:Historians from the Russian Empire 250:Bichurin was born in Akulevo to a 95:{{Translated|ru|Π˜Π°ΠΊΠΈΠ½Ρ„ (Π‘ΠΈΡ‡ΡƒΡ€ΠΈΠ½)}} 14: 731: 680:Explorers from the Russian Empire 608: 529:BellΓ©r-Hann, IldikΓ³, ed. (2007). 428:. Gorgias Press LLC. p. 22. 567:"N. Y. Bichurin as a Translator" 23: 442: 415: 403: 392: 379: 93:You may also add the template 1: 670:Eastern Orthodox missionaries 660:Monks from the Russian Empire 372: 695:18th-century Christian monks 690:19th-century Christian monks 233: 7: 645:People from Tsivilsky Uyezd 463:10.1556/AOrient.66.2013.2.3 410:ΠšΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π½ΠΎΠ΅ наслСдиС Π§ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡˆΠΈΠΈ 360: 200:Nikita Yakovlevich Bichurin 10: 736: 675:Eastern Orthodoxy in China 615:Russian-language biography 600:N. IA. Bichurin (Iakinf), 583:, with introductory notes. 522: 57:Machine translation, like 207: 178: 148: 133: 128: 121: 38:the corresponding article 208:Никита Π―ΠΊΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π²ΠΈΡ‡ Π‘ΠΈΡ‡ΡƒΡ€ΠΈΠ½ 710:Demidov Prize laureates 422:Tuoheti, Alimu (2021). 367:Chinese Orthodox Church 357:Academies of Sciences. 258:priest named Iakov and 104:For more guidance, see 655:Russian Orthodox monks 399:Π§ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡˆΡΠΊΠ°Ρ энциклопСдия 247: 640:People from Chuvashia 241: 106:Knowledge:Translation 77:copyright attribution 385:Afinogenov, Gregory 571:Far Eastern Affairs 319:), statistics, and 720:Russian scientists 275:, sent to promote 248: 242:Bichurin's map of 85:interlanguage link 590:Cheboksary, 1977. 435:978-1-4632-4329-6 305:Mongolian history 197: 196: 168:Kazan Governorate 142:Nikolay Bestuzhev 117: 116: 50: 46: 727: 578: 561: 559: 557: 516: 515: 489: 483: 482: 446: 440: 439: 419: 413: 407: 401: 396: 390: 383: 293:Valaam Monastery 209: 192:, Russian Empire 190:Saint Petersburg 185: 158: 156: 138: 119: 118: 96: 90: 63:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 735: 734: 730: 729: 728: 726: 725: 724: 620: 619: 611: 586:P. V. Denisov, 581:B. I. Pankratov 555: 553: 543: 525: 520: 519: 508: 490: 486: 447: 443: 436: 420: 416: 408: 404: 397: 393: 384: 380: 375: 363: 285:Chinese history 236: 193: 187: 183: 174: 164:Tsivilsky Uyezd 160: 159:August 29, 1777 154: 152: 144: 124: 113: 112: 111: 94: 88: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 733: 723: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 650:Chuvash people 647: 642: 637: 632: 618: 617: 610: 609:External links 607: 606: 605: 598: 591: 584: 562: 542:978-0754670414 541: 524: 521: 518: 517: 506: 500:. p. 34. 484: 457:(2): 163–178. 441: 434: 414: 402: 391: 377: 376: 374: 371: 370: 369: 362: 359: 339:Russian Empire 328:East Turkestan 235: 232: 214:monastic name 195: 194: 188: 186:(aged 75) 180: 176: 175: 172:Russian Empire 161: 150: 146: 145: 139: 131: 130: 126: 125: 122: 115: 114: 110: 109: 102: 91: 69: 66: 55: 52: 45:(October 2023) 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 732: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 627: 625: 616: 613: 612: 603: 599: 596: 592: 589: 585: 582: 576: 572: 568: 563: 552: 548: 544: 538: 534: 533: 527: 526: 514: 509: 507:9781315243054 503: 499: 495: 488: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 445: 437: 431: 427: 426: 418: 411: 406: 400: 395: 388: 382: 378: 368: 365: 364: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 335: 333: 332:Demidov Prize 329: 324: 322: 318: 317:Chinese Islam 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 257: 253: 245: 240: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 212:archimandrite 205: 201: 191: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 151: 147: 143: 137: 132: 127: 120: 107: 103: 100: 92: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 67: 64: 60: 56: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 601: 594: 587: 577:(3): 113–127 574: 570: 554:. Retrieved 531: 511: 493: 487: 454: 450: 444: 424: 417: 405: 394: 381: 336: 325: 277:Christianity 268: 264: 249: 223: 219: 218:, sometimes 215: 199: 198: 184:(1853-05-11) 182:May 11, 1853 81:edit summary 72: 43: 35: 635:1853 deaths 630:1777 births 321:agriculture 624:Categories 373:References 155:1777-08-29 40:in Russian 700:Turkestan 551:1759-5290 498:Routledge 471:0001-6446 309:geography 234:Biography 162:Akulevo, 99:talk page 556:10 March 479:43282506 361:See also 313:religion 289:language 273:tonsured 269:Hyacinth 228:Sinology 220:Joacinth 216:Hyacinth 123:Hyacinth 75:provide 523:Sources 347:Russian 343:Kyakhta 301:Chinese 281:Beijing 260:Russian 256:Chuvash 252:Russian 204:Russian 97:to the 79:in the 42:. 549:  539:  504:  477:  469:  432:  355:French 353:, and 351:German 297:Europe 265:Iakinf 224:Iakinf 129:Π˜Π°ΠΊΠΈΠ½Ρ„ 475:JSTOR 254:half- 244:Lhasa 59:DeepL 558:2014 547:ISSN 537:ISBN 502:ISBN 467:ISSN 430:ISBN 412:> 303:and 287:and 271:and 179:Died 149:Born 73:must 71:You 459:doi 341:in 279:in 267:or 222:or 61:or 626:: 575:30 573:, 569:, 545:. 510:. 496:. 473:. 465:. 455:66 453:. 349:, 334:. 311:, 307:, 206:: 170:, 166:, 560:. 513:' 481:. 461:: 438:. 246:. 202:( 157:) 153:( 108:. 101:.

Index

the corresponding article
DeepL
Google Translate
copyright attribution
edit summary
interlanguage link
talk page
Knowledge:Translation

Nikolay Bestuzhev
Tsivilsky Uyezd
Kazan Governorate
Russian Empire
Saint Petersburg
Russian
archimandrite
Sinology

Lhasa
Russian
Chuvash
Russian
tonsured
Christianity
Beijing
Chinese history
language
Valaam Monastery
Europe
Chinese

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑