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Meagre Company

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154:, there’s a painting — it was unknown to me until now — by Frans Hals and P. Codde, 20 or so officers full length. Have you noticed it??? In itself, that painting alone makes the trip to Amsterdam well worth while, especially for a colourist. There’s a figure in it, the figure of the standard-bearer in the extreme left corner, right up against the frame. That figure is in grey from top to toe, let’s call it pearl grey, — of a singular neutral tone — probably obtained with orange and blue mixed so that they neutralize each other — by varying this basic colour in itself — by making it a little lighter here, a little darker there, the whole figure is as it were painted with one and the same grey. But the leather shoes are a different material from the leggings, which are different from the folds of the breeches, which are different from the doublet — expressing different materials, very different in colour one from another, still all one family of grey — but wait! Into that grey he now introduces blue and orange — and some white. The doublet has satin ribbons of a divine soft blue. Sash and flag orange — a white collar. 243: 103:. Hals seems to have initially intended an Amsterdam version of the same painting, beginning on the left with a smiling flag bearer wearing a flamboyant cut-sleeve jacket with lace and holding a flag in the color of his sash. Though it is impossible to tell on which side of the canvas Hals began painting, the light falls onto the figures from the left in the "standard" Hals tradition and this is also where the most important figures are situated within the painting. Since each sitter paid for his own portrait, it is presumed that Hals began with the most important sitters in order to "sell" canvas room to other paying officers. Whether or not Hals did in fact start on the left or drew a sketch of the entire group at once, the 125: 34: 207: 22: 116:
Amsterdam to finish the painting, but he refused, offering to receive the sitters in his Haarlem studio with assurances that they would not need to sit very long. His offer was refused, and Codde was hired to finish the piece. Because the men are thinner than the men portrayed in other, later, Amsterdam schutterstukken hanging near this painting, the piece was later nicknamed the "meagre company". Besides the ensign and the seated men, the names of the other officers are unknown today.
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a white against that grey. Further carried through in that painting — other orange spectrums against a different blue, further the most glorious blacks against the most glorious whites — the heads — some twenty — sparkling with spirit and life, and how they’re done! and what colour! the superb appearance of all those fellows, full length. But that orange, white, blue chap in the left corner — — …… I’ve seldom seen a more divinely beautiful figure — — it’s something marvellous.
227: 251: 292:, Van der Helst seems to have embraced Amsterdam and at the young age of 23, even married there in 1636, the year that Hals was replaced by Codde. Van der Helst was probably a pupil of either Codde or Hals, as very little is documented about his training. In his 1639 group, he was clearly influenced by Hals, since he added design ideas from the 157:
Orange, white, blue, as the national colours were then. Orange and blue next to each other, that most glorious spectrum — on a ground of grey judiciously mixed, precisely by uniting just those two, let me call them poles of electricity (in terms of colour, though) so that they obliterate each other,
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on the left in this painting has been painted in a remarkably flamboyant way from the tip of his hat to the toe of his boots. This was possibly to prove to the decision makers in Amsterdam that Hals was capable of painting a schutterstuk in the "Amsterdam style", which included the entire figure. In
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The flag bearer is Nicolaes van Bambeeck. Seated next to him are Captain Reael, with hat and commander's staff, and Lieutenant Cornelis Michielsz Blaeuw, balding and holding a spontoon. The further to the right, however, the less the two paintings resemble each other. In 1636 Hals was called to
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If there was a competition in Amsterdam to win militia group portrait commissions, then Van der Helst was clearly favored above Codde. Codde was never given another militia group portrait commission, although he went on to become a successful painter who could afford a house on the
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got its nickname. The nickname "Meagre company" appears to have been first used by the 18th-century art historian Jan van Dijk in his "Kunst en Historie Kundige beschrijving en opmerkingen over alle de schilderijen op het stadhuis", p. 30, no. 20.
270:, which was completed well over a decade after Hals' commission, in 1642. Casual observers over the centuries have noticed how much fatter the officers became in that time, which is how the 620: 612: 428: 304:. Van der Helst, on the other hand, went on to paint several more militia group portrait commissions as well as group portraits for other Amsterdam municipal organizations. 82:. Hals was unhappy about commuting to Amsterdam to work on the painting and, unlike his previous group portraits, was unable to deliver it on time. The sitters contracted 924: 908: 468: 242: 868: 732: 288: 91: 361:
Frans Hals: Exhibition on the Occasion of the Centenary of the Municipal Museum at Haarlem, 1862–1962., pp 55–56, publication Frans Hals Museum, 1962
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The 'Meagre Company' currently hangs across from its successor, the next militia group portrait to be painted in Amsterdam, Van der Helst's
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Hals was originally commissioned in 1633, after the favorable reception of his previous militia group portrait,
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Van der Helst was himself the son of an innkeeper in Haarlem, and, like Hals, had taken advantage of the new
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I don’t know whether you remember that to the left of the Night watch, in other words as a pendant to the
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The Company of Roelof Bicker and lieutenant Jan Michielsz Blaeuw in 1639, by Van der Helst
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The figure of the standard-bearer in the extreme left corner, right up against the frame
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The painting previously hung with others in the old Archer's meeting hall called the "
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The Company of Captain Reinier Reael and Lieutenant Cornelis Michielsz Blaeuw
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style of being "cut off at the knee" in three-quarter length portraits.
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Historische beschrijving der schilderijen van het stadhuis te Amsterdam
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in 1885. He sent an enthusiastic letter about it to his brother Theo:
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The Banquet of the Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1627
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The Banquet of the Officers of the St Adrian Militia Company in 1627
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The Banquet of the Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1616
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was inspired by the painting, which he saw when he paid a visit to
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commuting service between Haarlem and Amsterdam in 1632 along the
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The Company of Roelof Bicker and Lieutenant Jan Michielsz Blaeuw
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Delacroix would have adored it — just adored it to the utmost.
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The Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1639, by Hals
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Haarlem, the civic guards were traditionally portrayed in the
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Portrait of Stephan Geraedts, Husband of Isabella Coymans
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Marriage Portrait of Isaac Massa and Beatrix van der Laen
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The Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1639
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The Officers of the St Adrian Militia Company in 1633
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The Officers of the St George Militia Company in 1639
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The Officers of the St Adrian Militia Company in 1633
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The Officers of the St Adrian Militia Company in 1633
70:. Today the painting is in the collection of the 1097: 296:as well as from Hals' later 1639 Haarlem group. 56:, refers to the only militia group portrait, or 16:Painting of Amsterdam schutterij by Frans Hals 549:Two Singing Boys with a Lute and a Music Book 385: 741:Portrait of a Man in a Yellowish-Gray Jacket 238:Influence on later Amsterdam group portraits 392: 378: 196:, which are both on permanent loan to the 693:Willem van Heythuysen Posing with a Sword 353:. Deel I, Stadsdrukkerij 1879, pp. 14–15. 340:to Theo van Gogh, Nuenen, 10 October 1885 192:, except for this one and a later one by 99:to differentiate them from officers with 1064:Marriage pendant portraits by Frans Hals 249: 241: 123: 32: 20: 773:Portrait of a Man in a Wide-Brimmed Hat 119: 1098: 943:Regentesses of the Old Men's Almshouse 749:Portrait of Sara Wolphaerts van Diemen 232:University library on the Koningsplein 373: 605:Two Laughing Boys with a Mug of Beer 13: 935:Regents of the Old Men's Almshouse 597:Portrait of Isaak Abrahamsz. Massa 14: 1142: 1126:Paintings in the Amsterdam Museum 165: 853:Portrait of a Woman (Marie Larp) 225: 205: 314:List of paintings by Frans Hals 132:The post-impressionist painter 877:Portrait of a Man with a Glove 797:Portrait of Feyntje Steenkiste 757:Portrait of Catharina Brugmans 629:Portrait of a Woman in a Chair 477:Yonker Ramp and His Sweetheart 399: 343: 331: 1: 324: 1131:Paintings in the Rijksmuseum 589:Portrait of Anna van der Aar 445:Portrait of a Woman Standing 421:Portrait of a Woman Standing 7: 901:Family Group in a Landscape 565:Boy with a Glass and a Lute 365:Amsterdam Collection online 307: 10: 1147: 893:Portrait of Dorothea Berck 813:Portrait of a Dutch Family 461:Catharina Both-van der Eem 338:Letter by Vincent van Gogh 194:Bartholomeus van der Helst 169: 1116:17th century in Amsterdam 1056: 988: 972: 953: 885:Portrait of Mrs. Bodolphe 573:Laughing Boy with a Flute 407: 172:Voetboogdoelen, Amsterdam 829:Claes Duyst van Voorhout 1121:Militia group portraits 1111:Paintings by Frans Hals 805:Portrait of Hylck Boner 557:Laughing Boy with Flute 186:University of Amsterdam 1038:Théophile Thoré-Bürger 1002:Frans Hals the Younger 861:Maritge Claesdr. Voogt 837:Maria Pietersdr Olycan 725:Cornelia Claesdr Voogt 669:Fisher Boy with Basket 653:Young Man with a Skull 255: 247: 163: 129: 41: 30: 1068:Catalogues raisonnés 253: 245: 148: 127: 36: 24: 954:Possible attribution 501:Cunera van Baersdorp 453:The Rommelpot Player 437:Shrovetide Revellers 142:in the newly opened 120:Comments by Van Gogh 86:to finish the work. 962:The Fingernail Test 677:Man with a Beer Jug 284:Haarlemmertrekvaart 685:Smiling Fishergirl 637:Laughing Fisherboy 349:Pieter Scheltema, 319:Haarlem schutterij 256: 248: 180:", located on the 130: 42: 31: 1093: 1092: 980:Frans Hals Museum 928:(Jacquemart-André 926:Portrait of a Man 917:Portrait of a Man 765:Portrait of a Man 717:The Merry Drinker 493:Laughing Cavalier 415:List of paintings 74:, on loan to the 1138: 1032:Karel van Mander 394: 387: 380: 371: 370: 354: 347: 341: 335: 229: 209: 190:Amsterdam Museum 134:Vincent van Gogh 72:Amsterdam Museum 1146: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1106:1630s paintings 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996:Harmen Hals 824:(1633–1637) 781:Malle Babbe 712:(1628–1630) 704:(1628–1630) 696:(1625–1630) 656:(1626–1628) 517:St. Matthew 488:(1623–1624) 448:(1618–1620) 198:Rijksmuseum 144:Rijksmuseum 105:flag bearer 76:Rijksmuseum 66:outside of 29:, 1633-1637 1100:Categories 1084:Frans Hals 1026:Dirck Hals 581:The Smoker 401:Frans Hals 325:References 280:trekschuit 64:Frans Hals 1034:(teacher) 1028:(brother) 965:(c. 1626) 946:(c. 1664) 930:(c. 1660) 921:(c. 1660) 816:(c. 1635) 688:(c. 1630) 680:(c. 1630) 672:(c. 1630) 664:(c. 1630) 648:(c. 1628) 608:(c. 1626) 560:(c. 1625) 552:(c. 1625) 544:(c. 1625) 472:(c. 1622) 408:Paintings 216:drawn by 101:spontoons 1008:Jan Hals 533:St. Mark 525:St. Luke 509:St. John 308:See also 110:kniestuk 97:halberds 1057:Related 973:Museums 919:(Frick) 152:Syndics 68:Haarlem 1086:(song) 989:People 938:(1664) 896:(1644) 888:(1643) 880:(1640) 872:(1639) 864:(1639) 848:(1638) 840:(1638) 832:(1638) 808:(1635) 800:(1635) 792:(1635) 768:(1634) 760:(1634) 744:(1633) 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Index



schutterstuk
Frans Hals
Haarlem
Amsterdam Museum
Rijksmuseum
Pieter Codde
The Officers of the St Adrian Militia Company in 1633
halberds
spontoons
flag bearer

Vincent van Gogh
The Night Watch
Rijksmuseum
Syndics
Voetboogdoelen, Amsterdam
Voetboogdoelen
Singel
University of Amsterdam
Amsterdam Museum
Bartholomeus van der Helst
Rijksmuseum
The Voetboogdoelen drawn by Gerrit Lamberts around 1820.
Gerrit Lamberts
University library on the Koningsplein


The Company of Roelof Bicker and Lieutenant Jan Michielsz Blaeuw

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