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419:, founded in 1840. With the mission to "promote science and the useful arts, and to establish a national museum of natural history," this organization continued to press Congress to establish a museum that would be structured in terms that were very similar to those finally incorporated into the founding of the Smithsonian Institution. Its work helped to develop an underlying philosophy that pushed for the pursuit and development of scientific knowledge that would benefit the nation, and edify its citizens at the same time.
426:(1765–1829) left most of his wealth to his nephew Henry James Hungerford. When Hungerford died childless in 1835, the estate passed "to the United States of America, to found at Washington, under the name of the Smithsonian Institution, an Establishment for the increase & diffusion of knowledge among men", in accordance with Smithson's will. Congress officially accepted the legacy bequeathed to the nation and pledged the faith of the United States to the charitable trust on July 1, 1836. The American diplomat
45:
403:, an examination of the country's mineral production, improvement in the management and care of livestock, and the writing of a topographical and statistical history of the United States. Reports were to be published periodically to share this knowledge with the greater public, but due to a lack of funds, this initially did not occur. The institute first met in Blodget's Hotel, later in the Treasury Department and City Hall, before being assigned a permanent home in 1824 in the Capitol building.
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1393:. These museums are known as Smithsonian Affiliated museums. Collections of artifacts are given to these museums in the form of long-term loans. The Smithsonian also has a large number of traveling exhibitions, operated through the Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service (SITES). In 2008, 58 of these traveling exhibitions went to 510 venues across the country.
2063:; and nine citizen members, nominated by the board and approved by the Congress in a joint resolution signed by the president of the United States. Regents who are senators or representatives serve for the duration of their elected terms, while citizen Regents serve a maximum of two six-year terms. Regents are compensated on a part-time basis.
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life of the society, with more than a half relating to astronomy or mathematics. Among all the activities planned by the institute, only a few were actually implemented. Two were the establishment of a botanical garden, and a museum that was designed to have a national and permanent status. The former occupied space where the present
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individuals and organizations donated money to the campaign by the time it went public. This included 192 gifts of at least $ 1 million. Members of the boards of directors of various
Smithsonian museums donated $ 372 million. The Smithsonian said that funds raised would go toward completion of the
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Once the money was in hand, eight years of congressional haggling ensued over how to interpret
Smithson's rather vague mandate "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge." The money was invested by the US Treasury in bonds issued by the state of Arkansas, which soon defaulted. After heated debate,
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Beginning in 1825, weekly sittings were arranged during sessions of
Congress for the reading of scientific and literary productions, but this was continued for only a short time, as the number attending declined rapidly. Eighty-five communications by 26 people were made to Congress during the entire
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The
Smithsonian Institution provides access to its image collections for educational, scholarly, and nonprofit uses. Commercial uses are generally restricted unless permission is obtained. Smithsonian images fall into different copyright categories; some are protected by copyright, many are subject
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Pilar O'Leary launched the program when she served as executive director of the
Smithsonian Latino Center. According to the Latino Center, O'Leary told the press in 2007: "Our goal is to help our Young Ambassadors become the next generation of leaders in the arts and culture fields. This program
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houses 145 million of these specimens and artifacts, which are mostly animals preserved in formaldehyde. The
Collections Search Center has 9.9 million digital records available online. The Smithsonian Institution Libraries hold 2 million library volumes. Smithsonian Archives hold
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After difficult times in the first few years, the center improved. According to the
Smithsonian, the center "support scholarly research, exhibitions, public and educational programs, web-based content and virtual platforms, and collections and archives. also manage leadership and professional
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first took the job, the center faced employees who had "serious performance issues". No performance plans existed for the staff and unfulfilled financial obligations to sponsors existed. The website's quality was poor, and the center did not have a public affairs manager, a programs director,
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In 2011, the
Smithsonian undertook its first-ever capital fundraising campaign. The $ 1.5 billion effort raised $ 1 billion at the three-year mark. Smithsonian officials made the campaign public in October 2014 in an effort to raise the remaining $ 500 million. More than 60,000
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to license agreements or other contractual conditions, and some fall into the public domain, such as those prepared by
Smithsonian employees as part of their official duties. The Smithsonian's terms of use for its digital content, including images, are set forth on the Smithsonian Web site.
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In 1997, the
Smithsonian Latino Center was created as a way to recognize Latinos across the Smithsonian Institution. The primary purpose of the center is to place Latino contributions to the arts, history, science, and national culture across the Smithsonian's museums and research centers.
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At the time of its creation, the Smithsonian Institution had other entities dedicated to other minority groups: National Museum of the American Indian, Freer-Sackler Gallery for Asian Arts and Culture, African Art Museum, and the National Museum of African-American Heritage and Culture.
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reported internal criticism has been raised regarding the institution's handling of the exhibit on the Arctic. According to documents and e-mails, the exhibit and its associated presentation were edited at high levels to add "scientific uncertainty" regarding the nature and impact of
2246:, and that it emphasized the effect on victims without discussing its use within the overall context of the war. The Smithsonian changed the exhibit, displaying the aircraft only with associated technical data and without discussion of its historic role in the war.
2335:, a network created from this deal. Critics contend this agreement effectively gives Showtime control over the film archives, as it requires filmmakers to obtain permission from the network to use extensive amounts of film footage from the Smithsonian archives.
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The Smithsonian Institution, "for the Increase and Diffusion of Knowledge Among Men": An Address on the Duties of Government, in Reference Chiefly to Public Instruction: with the Outlines of a Plan for the Application of the Smithsonian Fund to that
438:. This is approximately $ 500,000 at the time, which is equivalent to $ 14,000,000 in 2023 or equivalent to £12,000,000 in 2023. However, when considering the GDP at the time it may be more comparable to $ 220 million in the year 2007.
2078:. On September 18, 2013, Secretary G. Wayne Clough announced he would retire in October 2014. The Smithsonian Board of Regents said it asked regent John McCarter, Jr., to lead a search committee. On March 10, 2014, the Smithsonian Board selected
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opened in June 1911 to similarly accommodate the Smithsonian's United States National Museum, which had previously been housed in the Castle and then the Arts and Industries Building. This structure was designed by the D.C. architectural firm of
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In many ways, the origin of the Smithsonian Institution can be traced to a group of Washington citizens who, being "impressed with the importance of forming an association for promoting useful knowledge," met on June 28, 1816, to establish the
2021:
on August 10, 1846, the legislation that created the Smithsonian Institution called for the creation of a Board of Regents to govern and administer the organization. This seventeen-member board meets at least four times a year and includes as
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The Smithsonian Latino Center's Young Ambassadors Program (YAP) is a program within the Latino Center that reaches out to Latino high school students with the goal of encouraging them to become leaders in arts, sciences, and the humanities.
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persuaded Congress to restore the lost funds with interest and, despite designs on the money for other purposes, convinced his colleagues to preserve it for an institution of science and learning. Finally, on August 10, 1846, President
762:. A smaller amount of funds would go to educational initiatives and digitization of collections. As of September 2017, the Smithsonian claimed to have raised $ 1.79 billion, with three months left in the formal campaign calendar.
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The museum contained specimens of zoology, botany, archeology, fossils, etc., some of which were passed on to the Smithsonian Institution after its formation. The institute's charter expired in 1838, but its spirit lived on in the
2070:(CEO) of the Smithsonian is the secretary, who is appointed by the Board of Regents. The secretary also serves as secretary to the Board of Regents but is not a voting member of that body. The secretary of the Smithsonian has the
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Students selected for the program travel to Washington, D.C. for an "enrichment seminar" that lasts approximately five days. Afterwards, students return to their communities to serve in a paid, one-month internship.
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in New York City, which charges an admissions fee. The Smithsonian's annual budget is around $ 1.25 billion, with two-thirds coming from annual federal appropriations. Other funding comes from the institution's
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encourages students to be proud of their roots and learn more about their cultural heritage to inspire them to educate the public in their own communities about how Latinos are enriching America's cultural fabric."
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The Smithsonian Institution has historical holdings of over 157 million items, 21 museums, 21 libraries, 14 education and research centers, a zoo, and historical and architectural landmarks, mostly located in
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Ewing notes that it would be the equivalent of over $ 10 million today, using one index, but using a per-capita share of GDP, it would be the equivalent of over $ 220 million. It was close to the total of
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development programs for Latino youth, emerging scholars and museum professionals." Today, the website features a high-tech virtual museum including self-guided virtual tours of past and present exhibits.
1963:
The Henry Medal, established in 1878, is presented to individuals in recognition of their distinguished service, achievements or contributions to the prestige and growth of the Smithsonian Institution.
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2010:
The president's 2011 budget proposed just under $ 800 million in support for the Smithsonian, slightly increased from previous years. Institution exhibits are free of charge, though in 2010 the
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303:, private and corporate contributions, membership dues, and earned retail, concession, and licensing revenue. As of 2021, the institution's endowment had a total value of about $ 5.4 billion.
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to produce a magazine "about things in which the Smithsonian Institution is interested, might be interested or ought to be interested". Another Secretary of the Smithsonian, Walter Boyne, founded
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signed the legislation that established the Smithsonian Institution as a trust instrumentality of the United States, to be administered by a Board of Regents and a secretary of the Smithsonian.
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1953:
The James Smithson Bicentennial Medal, established in 1965, is given to persons who have made distinguished contributions to the advancement of areas of interest to the Smithsonian.
1950:, the Smithsonian Institution's highest award, was established in 1965 and is given in recognition of exceptional contributions to art, science, history, education, and technology.
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and restitution of items collected under circumstances considered unethical by contemporary standards and thus places moral over legal arguments. A month before, the Smithsonian's
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Collections Stewardship at the Smithsonian: Hearing before the Committee on House Administration, House of Representatives, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, First Session.
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neighborhood of Washington, D.C., in 1967. That same year, the Smithsonian signed an agreement to take over the Cooper Union Museum for the Arts of Decoration (now the
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In 1846, the regents developed a plan for weather observation; in 1847, money was appropriated for meteorological research. The institution became a magnet for young
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opened in a new, joint, underground museum between the Freer Gallery and the Smithsonian Castle. Reuse of another old building came in 1993 with the opening of the
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and the legal and moral justifications of their acquisitions, the Smithsonian adopted a new "ethical returns policy" on April 29, 2022. This will permit the
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instrumentality by act of Congress. More than two-thirds of the Smithsonian's workforce of some 6,300 persons are employees of the federal government. The
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463:, wanted the institution to be a center for scientific research, it also became the depository for various Washington and U.S. government collections. The
231:"for the increase and diffusion of knowledge." Founded on August 10, 1846, it operates as a trust instrumentality and is not formally a part of any of the
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4065:"Saving America's treasures: The Smithsonian used Kickstarter to raise money for Neil Armstrong's spacesuit and Dorothy's ruby slippers. Was it worth it?"
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Adler, Antony (May 1, 2011). "From the Pacific to the Patent Office: The US Exploring Expedition and the origins of America's first national museum".
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483:. These specimens and artifacts became part of the Smithsonian collections, as did those collected by several military and civilian surveys of the
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2273:, was censored and moved to the basement by Smithsonian officials. They were concerned that its subject matter was too politically controversial.
340:. Officers were elected in October 1816, and the organization was granted a charter by Congress on April 20, 1818 (this charter expired in 1838).
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3053:'s endowment at that point, which had accumulated for nearly 200 years by the 1830s and was not the result of a single gift, as Smithson's was.
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The organization publishes under the imprints Smithsonian Institution Press, Smithsonian Books, and Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press.
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The opening of the center was prompted, in part, by the publishing of a report called "Willful Neglect: The Smithsonian and U.S. Latinos".
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The institute proposed a number of undertakings. These included the study of plant life and the creation of a botanical garden on the
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The center is a division of the Smithsonian Institution. As of May 2016, the center is run by an executive director, Eduardo Díaz.
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1570:. Formerly two separate entities, the Smithsonian Libraries and Smithsonian Archives merged into one research center in 2020.
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Stranger and the Statesman: James Smithson, John Quincy Adams, and the Making of America's Greatest Museum, The Smithsonian.
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Parker, Lonnae O'Neal Parker and Boyle, Katherine. "Smithsonian Institution Names Cornell President As Its 13th Secretary."
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opened in 1889 to accommodate the Smithsonian's Department of Living Animals. The park was designed by landscape architect
356:, would serve as officers. Other prominent members, who numbered from 30 to 70 during the institute's existence, included
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3395:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination: Arts and Industries Building of the Smithsonian Institution"
514:. The Smithsonian played a critical role as the US partner institution in early bilateral scientific exchanges with the
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Kohn, R. H. (1995). "History and the culture wars: The case of the Smithsonian Institution's Enola Gay Exhibition".
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The Smithsonian Institution has many categories of displays that can be visited at the museums. In 1912, First Lady
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5409:"Noxious Bogs & Amorous Elephants: Smithsonian's birth, 35 years ago, only hinted at the splendors to follow"
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Kingdom, spoke at the ceremony. Mohammed said the "decision to return the timeless artworks is worth emulating."
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Almost all of the institution's 30 million annual visitors are admitted without charge, the exception being
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donated his private collection to the Smithsonian and funds to build the museum to hold it (which was named the
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1960:, established in 1893, is awarded for important contributions to the understanding of the physical environment.
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626:), it was among the Smithsonian's first major donations from a private individual. The gallery opened in 1923.
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5209:"Smithsonian Latino Center's Young Ambassadors Arrive for Week of Cultural Programs in Washington, D.C."
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The Everything Family Guide to Washington D.C.: All the Best Hotels, Restaurants, Sites, and Attractions
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Two more museums have been established and are being planned for eventual construction on the mall: the
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More than 40 years would pass before the next museum, the Museum of History and Technology (renamed the
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2984:. Smithsonian Scrapbook: Letters, Diaries and Photographs from the Smithsonian Archives. Archived from
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4876:"Smithsonian Returns 29 Benin Bronzes to the National Commission for Museums and Monuments in Nigeria"
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3102:. Smithsonian Visitor Information and Associates' Reception Center: Smithsonian Institution. May 2009.
2607:"The Status of the Smithsonian Institution Under the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act"
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In February 2020, the Smithsonian made 2.8 million digital items available to the public under a
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circumnavigated the globe between 1838 and 1842. The voyage amassed thousands of animal specimens, an
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817:. Other museums are located elsewhere in Washington, D.C., with two more in New York City and one in
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665:(built in 1867) on October 7, 1968. The reuse of an older building continued with the opening of the
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4376:. National Museum of African American History and Culture, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
2929:. Special Collections Research Center Gelman Library, George Washington University. Archived from
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The first new museum building to open since the National Museum of History and Technology was the
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of 50,000 plant specimens, and diverse shells and minerals, tropical birds, jars of seawater, and
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4851:"Smithsonian adopts new 'ethical returns policy' to handle artefacts with problematic histories"
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In April 2006, the institution entered into an agreement of "first refusal" rights for its vast
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3776:"The List: Six Things You Didn't Know About the Air and Space Museum on its 35th Anniversary"
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3372:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination: Smithsonian Institution Building"
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Yellowstone and the Great West: Journals, Letters, and Images from the 1871 Hayden Expedition
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3947:"Review: The Smithsonian African American Museum Is Here at Last. And It Uplifts and Upsets"
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donated her inauguration gown to the museum to begin the First Ladies' Gown display at the
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Separately from the major capital campaign, the Smithsonian has begun fundraising through
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in 1972 in the 1874 Renwick-designed art gallery originally built by local philanthropist
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Smithsonian collections include 156 million artworks, artifacts, and specimens. The
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The Lost World of James Smithson: Science, Revolution, and the Birth of the Smithsonian.
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About the American Art Museum and the Renwick Gallery, History of the Museum Collection
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The Lost World of James Smithson: Science, Revolution, and the Birth of the Smithsonian
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The Smithsonian makes a number of awards to acknowledge and support meritorious work.
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to collect the bequest. Rush returned in August 1838 with 105 sacks containing 104,960
396:. Operating expenses were covered from the $ 5 yearly dues collected from each member.
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oversees security at the Smithsonian facilities and enforces laws and regulations for
1470:. In 2016, the Smithsonian's Air & Space museum curators restored the large model
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4401:. National Museum of African American History and Culture. Retrieved January 10, 2010
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The Smithsonian Institution Building, also known as "the Castle", in Washington, D.C.
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A Living Exhibition: The Smithsonian and the Transformation of the Universal Museum.
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Public Domain Dedication, with a commitment to release further items in the future.
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in 1881. Congress had promised to build a new structure for the museum if the 1876
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National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research
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4517:. National Museum of Natural History Museum History. Retrieved February 21, 2011
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American Federation of Government Employees, Local 2463, Smithsonian Institution
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5661:"Smithsonian Responds to Deficit Commission's Recommendation on Admission Fees"
4695:"The First Ladies at the Smithsonian: The Tradition of the Gowns (page 1 of 3)"
4538:
4290:. Hirshorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
2924:"A Guide to the Columbian Institute in the Special Collections Research Center"
2284:
1957:
1905:
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718:. Twelve years later almost to the day, in 2016, the latest museum opened: the
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A brief history of the U.S. National Museum/National Museum of Natural History
5781:"Lonnie Bunch III Set To Become Smithsonian Institution's 1st Black Secretary"
3667:
Knox, Sanka (October 10, 1967). "Smithsonian Takes Over Cooper Union Museum".
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The Smithsonian Institution, 1846–1896, The History of Its First Half Century
2476:
Year Barro Colorado Island became affiliated with the Smithsonian Institution
2324:
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2079:
1983:
1813:
The Smithsonian Institution includes three cultural centers among its units:
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generated enough income. It did, and the building was designed by architects
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328:
84:
5834:"Boeing B-29 Superfortress "Enola Gay" | National Air and Space Museum"
3490:. Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery.
1970:
is awarded for meritorious investigations in connection with the science of
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769:. An example is a campaign to fund the preservation and maintenance of the
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3697:
Martin, Judith (October 7, 1968). "'Semi, Demi-Heroes' Open New Gallery".
3449:
688:, the Smithsonian's largest in terms of floor space, opened in June 1976.
319:
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The Smithsonian has eight research centers, located in Washington, D.C.;
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373:
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268:
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4350:. National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
4320:. National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
1405:
633:
in 1980), opened in 1964. It was designed by the world-renowned firm of
8432:
8184:
7303:
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5819:
4398:
2024:
991:
824:
507:
385:
365:
235:. The institution is named after its founding donor, British scientist
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3132:
2628:
8114:
President, Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences
6055:
5690:
5355:
4786:"Smithsonian Sets Phasers To Restore On Original Starship Enterprise"
4725:"The First Ladies at the Smithsonian: The First Ladies: Introduction"
4498:. National Museum of the American Indian. Retrieved December 29, 2009
4463:. National Museum of the American Indian. Retrieved February 25, 2010
4265:
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1731:
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1266:
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646:
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Smithsonian Open Access – nearly 3 million Free images now available
5811:
4893:
1385:
The Smithsonian has close ties with 168 other museums in 39 states,
549:
The Smithsonian's first expansion came with the construction of the
5244:
3513:
A History Lover's Guide to Washington, D.C.: Designed for Democracy
1052:
1013:
260:
252:
4441:. National Museum of American History. Retrieved February 14, 2018
3563:"Camille Akeju: New Director Seeks to Rejuvenate Anacostia Museum"
344:, who was architect for the US Capitol after the War of 1812, and
9248:
Veterans Health Administration Office of Research and Development
3192:
3190:
1868:
adequate human resources support, or cohesive mission statement.
1784:
1500:
613:
6101:
4638:
9056:
6720:
5588:
International Dictionary of Library Histories, Volume 1 & 2
5125:
5070:
4527:
Visiting the Museum, A Brief Overview: History with Personality
4166:
3171:
Curators and Culture: The Museum Movement in America, 1740-1870
3146:
Curators and Culture: The Museum Movement in America, 1740-1870
2288:
2047:
Other members of the Board of Regents are three members of the
1789:
1749:
Smithsonian Marine Station at Fort Pierce (affiliated with the
1567:
1504:
1386:
331:: the institution's earliest building remains its headquarters.
272:
216:
9281:
Networking and Information Technology Research and Development
8656:
6719:
5939:
5878:
Grimaldi, James V.; Trescott, Jacqueline (November 16, 2007).
4619:
4582:. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved December 29, 2009
3187:
2961:. Washington, D.C.: De Vinne Press. p. 25. Archived from
2678:"Smithsonian History > National Museum of American History"
2449:
Year the Smithsonian Libraries and Smithsonian Archives merged
2440:
Year the Smithsonian Institution Libraries came into existence
526:
8996:
5172:
4096:"Smithsonian Seeks $ 300,000 to Save Dorothy's Ruby Slippers"
2395:
2097:
1466:, and the original Teddy Bear that was named after President
4620:
Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service (SITES)
3682:
Richard, Paul (October 6, 1968). "A National Family Album".
2839:"Plan Your Visit | Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
2485:
Year the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute was founded
2467:
Year Barro Colorado Island was declared a biological reserve
173:
8793:
United States Army Medical Research and Development Command
8638:
5976:. Smithsonian Institution. January 13, 2012. Archived from
5849:"Smithsonian's Arctic Refuge Exhibit Draws Senate Scrutiny"
5317:
4985:
3899:
McAllister, Bill (July 2, 1993). "The Museum On the Mail".
3297:. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
2651:
2403:
1273:
191:
188:
182:
9095:
Food and Drug Administration science and research programs
5730:
Cooper, Rebecca. "Smithsonian Chief Will Retire in 2014."
4817:"Smithsonian to give back its collection of Benin bronzes"
3448:. National Museum of Natural History. 2008. Archived from
2759:
The Smithsonian's History of America in 101 Objects Deluxe
338:
Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences
243:, but that name ceased to exist administratively in 1967.
9313:
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
4233:. Freer and Sackler Galleries. Retrieved December 6, 2009
3540:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 78.
2249:
2244:
debate over the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
1365:
170:
7802:
National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.
6058:
Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2013.
4541:. National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved December 29, 2009
4529:. National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved February 25, 2010
4473:
20,000 American Indians March at National Museum Opening
4012:"Smithsonian Announces $ 1.5 Billion Fundraising Effort"
3714:"Renwick Gallery of the Smithsonian American Art Museum"
1441:
156,830 cubic feet (4,441 m) of archival material.
227:, the largest such complex in the world, created by the
7797:
List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C.
4956:
4264:. Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum. Archived from
3259:
Report on the United States and Mexican boundary survey
2092:
National Museum of African American History and Culture
1065:
National Museum of African American History and Culture
748:
National Museum of African American History and Culture
720:
National Museum of African American History and Culture
561:
and Paul Schulze, based on original plans developed by
9381:
Members of the Cultural Alliance of Greater Washington
9106:
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
8756:
Combat Capabilities Development Command Soldier Center
6077:
5751:
5749:
4594:. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved February 21, 2011
3314:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. p. 220.
2580:"How Many Museums Are in the Smithsonian Institution?"
2458:
Year the research center moved to its current location
2242:
believed the exhibit put forward only one side of the
805:, comprise the Smithsonian museums. Eleven are on the
128:
9089:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
8828:
Marine Corps Operational Test and Evaluation Activity
8693:
United States Forest Service Research and Development
8657:
Smithsonian Institution research centers and programs
7607:
Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia
6111:
6065:
Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press, 2013.
5144:"A Timeline of the History of Women in Ocean Science"
4855:
The Art Newspaper - International art news and events
4560:. National Postal Museum. Retrieved December 29, 2009
4479:
News. September 21, 2004. Retrieved December 29, 2009
3349:"Building a Lasting Cuba-U.S. Bridge through Science"
1997:
Smithsonian Institution Office of Protection Services
203:
194:
185:
179:
164:
9406:
Independent agencies of the United States government
9003:
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
5382:
Washington Life Magazine "Substance and Style" Issue
4248:
Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved December 26, 2015
3841:. Smithsonian Institution. January 1987. p. 1.
3414:
3412:
3007:
3005:
3003:
579:
A school field trip to the Smithsonian Institution,
442:
Massachusetts representative (and former president)
6054:United States. Congress. House of Representatives.
5916:. US Global Change Research Program. Archived from
5746:
5071:"Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute: About Us"
3488:
A Collector's Journey: Charles Lang Freer and Egypt
2212:In 1995, controversy arose over the exhibit at the
1495:had announced the planned return of most of its 39
176:
167:
5494:
3067:
2431:Year center became affiliated with the Smithsonian
1522:, and Prince Aghatise Erediauwa, representing the
19:"Smithsonian" redirects here. For other uses, see
9308:House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
9199:Research and Innovative Technology Administration
6896:
4551:History of the Smithsonian National Postal Museum
3536:Moeller, Gerard Martin; Feldblyum, Boris (2012).
3409:
3197:Benson, Keith Rodney; Rehbock, Philip F. (2002).
3000:
1991:The Smithsonian Institution was established as a
510:from 1857 to 1866, who formed a group called the
9352:
8961:Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center
8651:Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity
8109:President, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
7730:National Desert Storm and Desert Shield Memorial
7028:Japanese American Patriotism During World War II
5877:
5519:
4454:About the National Museum of the American Indian
4432:
3538:AIA Guide to the Architecture of Washington, D.C
3535:
3115:John Quincy Adams: A Public Life, a Private Life
2055:; three members of the Senate, appointed by the
1456:, the stove pipe hat that was worn by President
8718:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
6928:Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument
2871:. Smithsonian Institution. 2015. Archived from
2350:List of aircraft in the Smithsonian Institution
1913:was the result of Secretary of the Smithsonian
1863:, when former Latino Center executive director
801:Nineteen museums and galleries, as well as the
263:. More than 200 institutions and museums in 47
8712:National Institute of Standards and Technology
7709:Women in Military Service for America Memorial
7319:John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
6657:John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
5041:"Smithsonian Astophysical Observatory History"
2470:
2303:. The Smithsonian is now a participant in the
542:("the Castle") in 1849. Designed by architect
9396:Art museums and galleries in Washington, D.C.
8639:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
8595:
7854:
7787:National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission
6882:
6705:
6185:
5469:
5132:. Smithsonian Institution. December 24, 2022.
4792:. NPR: National Public Radio. June 28, 2016.
4592:Smithsonian Institution Building (The Castle)
3199:Oceanographic History: The Pacific and Beyond
3196:
2090:, the founding director of the Smithsonian's
2036:. The nominal head of the institution is the
1794:
1764:
1612:
1218:
1109:
1083:
1028:
9137:Coast Guard Research and Development Center
8744:Army Combat Capabilities Development Command
6590:Smithsonian Contributions and Studies Series
5077:. Smithsonian Institution. December 19, 2016
5012:"Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute"
4198:. Anacostia Community Museum. Archived from
3711:
3634:. New York: Praeger Publishers. p. 10.
2226:used by the United States to drop the first
1875:
1833:
1510:On October 11, 2022, Benin Bronzes from the
1460:, the ruby slippers worn by Judy Garland in
530:The Smithsonian Institution area around the
9112:Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation
6199:
4957:"Smithsonian Environmental Research Center"
4922:"Smithsonian Marine Station at Fort Pierce"
4585:
3301:
2425:
735:Smithsonian American Women's History Museum
707:building, a few city blocks from the Mall.
9100:Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
8681:National Institute of Food and Agriculture
8602:
8588:
7861:
7847:
7132:Signers of the Declaration of Independence
6889:
6875:
6712:
6698:
6192:
6178:
6082:
5880:"Scientists Fault Climate Exhibit Changes"
5723:
4731:. Smithsonian Institution. April 4, 2012.
4701:. Smithsonian Institution. April 4, 2012.
4413:"Beneath Smithsonian, Debut for 2 Museums"
4314:"National Air and Space Museum Chronology"
4005:
4003:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3898:
3587:
3256:
3061:
3059:
2948:
2712:Smithsonian National Collections Dashboard
2646:
2644:
2642:
2434:
2098:Secretaries of the Smithsonian Institution
1756:Floridian marine ecosystems and lifeforms
1668:Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute
1483:Following international debates about the
459:Though the Smithsonian's first secretary,
136:
43:
34:
8997:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
8135:Massachusetts Historical Society holdings
7299:Frederick Douglass National Historic Site
6001:"Smithsonian Agreement Angers Filmmakers"
5453:How the Helicopter Changed Modern Warfare
5354:. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
5218:. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
5130:Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
5104:Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
5018:. Smithsonian Institution. March 15, 2016
4961:Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
4449:
4447:
4143:. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
4137:"Facts about the Smithsonian Institution"
3913:
3370:Morton, W. Brown III (February 8, 1971).
3347:Pastrana, Sergio Jorge (March 30, 2015).
3013:"Founding of the Smithsonian Institution"
2452:
2365:Smithsonian/NASA Astrophysics Data System
2310:
1823:Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center
1818:Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage
1703:Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
1172:National Museum of the American Indian's
9057:Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy
8799:Engineer Research and Development Center
8197:United First Parish Church and gravesite
6631:Smithsonian Philatelic Achievement Award
5910:"Participating Departments and Agencies"
5846:
5580:
5578:
5065:
5063:
5061:
5006:
5004:
5002:
4539:Visiting the Museum, Building Chronology
4280:
4219:
4217:
4184:
3914:Rothstein, Edward (September 21, 2004).
3773:
3346:
3281:
3117:. Harvard University Press. p. 348.
2975:
2479:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
1982:
1503:, as well as of other cultural items to
938:Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
823:
651:Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
574:
525:
521:
318:
310:
296:Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum
233:three branches of the federal government
145:
16:US group of museums and research centers
9366:1846 establishments in Washington, D.C.
9269:Office of Science and Technology Policy
8886:Command, Control and Ocean Surveillance
8816:Marine Corps Combat Development Command
6415:Caribbean Coral Reef Ecosystems Program
5625:"$ 200 billion in Illustrative Savings"
5406:
5136:
5094:
5092:
5035:
5033:
4980:
4978:
4951:
4949:
4947:
4729:The National Museum of American History
4699:The National Museum of American History
4568:
4566:
4501:
4410:
4131:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4062:
4052:from the original on February 10, 2018.
4009:
3994:
3976:Kelly, Kathleen S. (December 6, 2012).
3827:
3745:"A Preview of the New Hirshhorn Museum"
3705:
3681:
3510:
3307:
3065:
3056:
2639:
2394:States without Smithsonian Affiliates:
1776:Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
1730:Science, art, history and culture, and
430:was dispatched to England by President
9353:
9206:Research, Engineering, and Development
8943:Air Force Life Cycle Management Center
8283:Monroe Doctrine Centennial half dollar
5671:from the original on November 16, 2010
5428:Truman's Dilemma: Invasion Or the Bomb
5425:
5298:from the original on February 16, 2017
5274:
5272:
5270:
5202:
5200:
5198:
5167:
5165:
4986:"Museum Conservation Institute: About"
4916:
4914:
4544:
4444:
4411:Brenson, Michael (September 8, 1987).
4392:
4254:
4106:from the original on December 26, 2016
4093:
3957:from the original on December 16, 2016
3945:Cotter, Holland (September 15, 2016).
3944:
3916:"Museum With an American Indian Voice"
3742:
3696:
3627:
3621:
3485:
3393:Norton, W. Brown III (April 6, 1971).
3392:
3369:
2557:
2526:
2291:. Acting Secretary of the Smithsonian
1143:National Museum of the American Indian
962:(affiliated with the Sackler Gallery)
731:National Museum of the American Latino
712:National Museum of the American Indian
9416:National museums of the United States
8906:Operational Test and Evaluation Force
8583:
7868:
7842:
7249:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
6870:
6693:
6173:
5998:
5847:Trescott, Jacqueline (May 21, 2003).
5778:
5575:
5450:
5426:Walker, Paul D (September 23, 2010).
5058:
4999:
4848:
4649:from the original on December 4, 2015
4336:
4214:
4022:from the original on October 21, 2014
3975:
3224:Journal of the History of Collections
3221:
3168:
3143:
3112:
2954:
2819:from the original on February 8, 2014
2756:
2604:
2422:Year museum moved to current building
2409:
1624:Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
983:Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
682:Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
570:United States Army Corps of Engineers
251:Additional facilities are located in
239:. It was originally organized as the
8894:Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake
7478:United States Supreme Court Building
6217:African American History and Culture
5797:
5584:
5206:
5126:"About the Archives of American Art"
5100:"Smithsonian Libraries and Archives"
5089:
5030:
4975:
4944:
4762:. Madavor Media, LLC. Archived from
4753:
4563:
4404:
4306:
4236:
4118:
3858:
3845:from the original on January 4, 2013
3793:
3666:
3648:from the original on January 3, 2013
3575:from the original on January 8, 2014
3560:
3554:
2976:Smithson, James (October 23, 1826).
2969:
2731:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2535:. Tribune Publishing. Archived from
2461:
2443:
2195:
1588:
1400:
895:(affiliated with the Freer Gallery)
859:
740:
710:In 2004, the Smithsonian opened the
9401:History museums in Washington, D.C.
9391:Science museums in Washington, D.C.
9275:U.S. Global Change Research Program
8822:Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory
7940:U.S. Minister to the United Kingdom
7761:Gold Star Mothers National Monument
7756:George Washington Memorial Building
7368:Lincoln's Cottage at Soldiers' Home
6923:American Veterans Disabled for Life
5890:from the original on April 29, 2011
5605:from the original on April 16, 2017
5455:. Pelican Publishing Company, Inc.
5318:"Smithsonian Latino Virtual Museum"
5267:
5195:
5162:
4911:
4814:
4597:
4094:Bowley, Graham (October 19, 2016).
4010:McGlone, Peggy (October 20, 2014).
3609:from the original on April 18, 2012
3359:from the original on April 2, 2015.
2757:Kurin, Richard (October 29, 2013).
2605:Kmiec, Douglas W. (June 30, 1988).
2529:"Smithsonian wasn't always beloved"
2305:U.S. Global Change Research Program
2034:vice president of the United States
1857:According to documents obtained by
1808:
1541:
1450:National Museum of American History
1121:National Museum of American History
756:National Museum of American History
631:National Museum of American History
279:. Institution publications include
150:Flag of the Smithsonian Institution
13:
9287:National Nanotechnology Initiative
9131:Science and Technology Directorate
8647:Office of Research and Development
8170:John Quincy Adams and abolitionism
6027:
5950:from the original on July 16, 2009
5691:"The Smithsonian Board of Regents"
5591:. London: Routledge. p. 702.
5388:from the original on June 16, 2016
5255:from the original on June 11, 2016
4735:from the original on March 1, 2017
4705:from the original on March 8, 2017
4675:from the original on June 14, 2017
3926:from the original on June 15, 2016
3755:from the original on July 15, 2017
3328:from the original on July 16, 2017
3201:. University of Washington Press.
2688:from the original on June 23, 2013
2658:from the original on March 7, 2017
2259:National Museum of Natural History
2030:chief justice of the United States
1751:National Museum of Natural History
1726:Smithsonian Libraries and Archives
1438:National Museum of Natural History
1204:National Museum of Natural History
602:National Museum of Natural History
555:Philadelphia Centennial Exposition
465:United States Exploring Expedition
14:
9427:
9181:FBI Science and Technology Branch
8955:Air Force Institute of Technology
8612:research and development agencies
8273:Adams House at Harvard University
7100:National Statuary Hall Collection
6069:
5328:from the original on May 10, 2016
5245:"Smithsonian Latino Center Staff"
5183:from the original on June 2, 2016
4796:from the original on July 1, 2016
3978:Effective Fund-Raising Management
3880:from the original on May 28, 2012
3815:from the original on May 28, 2012
3774:Mianecki, Julie (June 29, 2011).
3257:Baird, S.F.; Emory, W.H. (1857).
3041:
2783:"Smithsonian Affiliate Directory"
2567:
2527:Watson, Robert (March 25, 2012).
1978:
1045:Aviation and spaceflight history
809:, the park that runs between the
750:building, and renovations of the
8949:Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center
8563:
8562:
8032:State of the Union Address, 1825
8012:First Treaty of Prairie du Chien
7972:U.S. Minister to the Netherlands
7932:United States Secretary of State
7792:National Mall and Memorial Parks
7704:United States Air Force Memorial
7373:Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool
6157:
6145:
6133:
6121:
6011:from the original on May 1, 2011
5992:
5962:
5932:
5902:
5871:
5840:
5826:
5791:
5772:
5701:
5683:
5653:
5617:
5545:
5444:
5419:
5400:
5370:
5340:
5310:
5237:
5118:
4489:Visitor Information New York, NY
3874:Smithsonian Institution Archives
3809:Smithsonian Institution Archives
3801:"National Museum of African Art"
3743:Raynor, Vivian (July 14, 1974).
3603:Smithsonian Institution Archives
3561:Bass, Holly (March–April 2006).
3169:Orosz, Joel J. (June 28, 2002).
3144:Orosz, Joel J. (June 28, 2002).
3100:Smithsonian Information Brochure
2190:
1974:and its application to aviation.
1783:and its interactions with human
1404:
1336:Smithsonian Institution Building
1039:National Air and Space Museum's
540:Smithsonian Institution Building
160:
9386:Smithsonian Institution museums
9318:Office of Technology Assessment
9204:Federal Aviation Administration
9156:United States Geological Survey
9026:Institute of Education Sciences
8645:Environmental Protection Agency
8027:United States Naval Observatory
7956:U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
7825:Commemorating African-Americans
5999:Wyatt, Edward (April 1, 2006).
5800:The Journal of American History
5477:"Smithsonian Institution Press"
5451:Boyne, Walter (March 4, 2011).
5407:Winfrey, Carey (October 2005).
4886:
4868:
4842:
4808:
4778:
4756:"The History of the Teddy Bear"
4747:
4717:
4687:
4661:
4631:
4613:
4532:
4520:
4482:
4466:
4366:
4159:
4087:
4063:McGlone, Peggy (July 6, 2017).
4056:
4034:
3969:
3938:
3907:
3892:
3767:
3736:
3690:
3675:
3660:
3529:
3511:Fortier, Alison (May 6, 2014).
3504:
3479:
3464:
3434:
3386:
3363:
3340:
3308:Merrill, Marlene Deahl (1999).
3288:"Smithsonian Institution"
3275:
3250:
3215:
3173:. University of Alabama Press.
3162:
3148:. University of Alabama Press.
3137:
3121:
3106:
3092:
3035:
2916:
2903:Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute
2887:
2865:"Budget/Federal Appropriations"
2857:
2831:
2801:
2775:
2750:
2725:
2388:
2271:Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
2269:, featuring photographs of the
2094:, as the fourteenth secretary.
2082:, a physician and president of
1892:
1314:Smithsonian American Art Museum
659:Smithsonian American Art Museum
9210:Federal Highway Administration
8175:Adams National Historical Park
8140:Adams Papers Editorial Project
8047:Federal judiciary appointments
7921:President of the United States
7813:Public art in Washington, D.C.
6502:Folklife and Cultural Heritage
5970:"Smithsonian Images-Copyright"
5940:"Terms of use of this website"
5207:Lara, Isabel (June 26, 2007).
4849:Ludel, Wallace (May 4, 2022).
4244:"Arts and Industries Building"
3070:A Guide to Smithsonian Gardens
3019:. July 1, 2009. Archived from
2732:Leaf, Jesse (March 13, 2007).
2700:
2670:
2621:
2598:
2551:
2520:
2498:
1987:The Smithsonian Castle doorway
1529:
1512:National Museum of African Art
1493:National Museum of African Art
1396:
1095:National Museum of African Art
693:National Museum of African Art
454:
111:, Secretary of the Smithsonian
1:
9175:National Institute of Justice
9083:National Institutes of Health
8935:Air Force Research Laboratory
8859:Naval Medical Research Center
8675:Agricultural Research Service
8089:
6857:# denotes an acting secretary
6679:U.S. National Tick Collection
6464:Museum Conservation Institute
6452:Biodiversity Heritage Library
5779:Dwyer, Colin (May 28, 2019).
5411:. Smithsonian. Archived from
4610:. Retrieved December 29, 2009
4399:Building The Museum, Overview
4344:"Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center"
3074:. Smithsonian Books. p.
2508:. The Smithsonian Institution
2491:
2214:National Air and Space Museum
2049:U.S. House of Representatives
1917:asking the retired editor of
1646:Museum Conservation Institute
1009:National Air and Space Museum
830:National Air and Space Museum
752:National Air and Space Museum
722:, in a new building near the
686:National Air and Space Museum
580:
348:, the architect who designed
241:United States National Museum
9229:Office of Financial Research
8096:United States v. The Amistad
7817:American Revolution Statuary
7576:United States Botanic Garden
6420:Conservation and restoration
6322:Archives of American Gardens
5743:Accessed September 18, 2013.
5732:Washington Business Journal.
3595:"Anacostia Community Museum"
3486:Gunter, Ann Clyburn (2002).
3046:. pp. 323–24, 330, 409.
2955:Goode, George Brown (1897).
2609:. U.S. Department of Justice
2014:recommended admission fees.
1259:United States Postal Service
918:Arts and Industries Building
684:, which opened in 1974. The
551:Arts and Industries Building
376:. Honorary members included
119:6,375 (as of March 28, 2020)
21:Smithsonian (disambiguation)
7:
9371:Museums established in 1846
8787:Test and Evaluation Command
8633:National Science Foundation
7660:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
7655:Arlington National Cemetery
7413:St. John's Episcopal Church
7038:Lyndon Baines Johnson Grove
6564:Air & Space/Smithsonian
5739:September 20, 2013, at the
5348:"Young Ambassadors Program"
5324:. Smithsonian Institution.
5251:. Smithsonian Institution.
5179:. Smithsonian Institution.
4671:. Smithsonian Institution.
4645:. Smithsonian Institution.
4604:History of the National Zoo
3866:"Arthur M. Sackler Gallery"
3631:The Smithsonian Institution
2654:. Smithsonian Institution.
2338:
2153:Robert McCormick Adams, Jr.
1041:Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center
828:Aircraft on display at the
797:List of Smithsonian museums
714:in a new building near the
516:Academy of Sciences of Cuba
306:
10:
9432:
8923:Air Force Materiel Command
8180:Birthplace and family home
6918:African American Civil War
6801:Robert McCormick Adams Jr.
6256:Jazz Masterworks Orchestra
5765:December 27, 2014, at the
4625:November 10, 2017, at the
4288:"History of the Hirshhorn"
3835:"Quadrangle Complex Opens"
3420:"National Zoological Park"
2202:
1897:The institution publishes
1845:
1734:information and reference
867:Anacostia Community Museum
794:
790:
663:Old Patent Office Building
639:Anacostia Community Museum
538:Construction began on the
18:
9330:
9298:
9257:
9238:
9219:
9189:
9165:
9146:
9121:
9071:
9041:
9016:
8989:
8970:
8915:
8900:Naval Postgraduate School
8851:Naval Research Laboratory
8837:
8808:
8736:
8727:
8702:
8687:Economic Research Service
8665:
8623:
8541:
8521:National Republican Party
8513:
8377:
8314:
8255:
8205:
8150:
8122:
8055:
7982:
7876:
7810:
7779:
7748:
7740:Peace Corps Commemorative
7735:National Liberty Memorial
7717:
7677:Marine Corps War Memorial
7665:John F. Kennedy gravesite
7645:
7612:Chesapeake and Ohio Canal
7602:Arlington Memorial Bridge
7589:
7501:
7241:
7169:Statues of the Liberators
7159:Theodore Roosevelt Island
7154:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
6905:
6761:Charles Doolittle Walcott
6731:
6644:
6598:
6548:
6527:
6484:
6402:
6379:
6207:
6095:January 21, 2016, at the
5533:. Smithsonian Institution
5502:"About Smithsonian Books"
5150:. Smithsonian Institution
5106:. Smithsonian Institution
4963:. Smithsonian Institution
4639:"Smithsonian Collections"
4513:January 21, 2016, at the
4459:February 6, 2010, at the
2978:"Last Will and Testament"
2789:. Smithsonian Institution
2506:"People & Operations"
2123:Charles Doolittle Walcott
2005:United States Park Police
1937:
1876:Young Ambassadors Program
1834:Smithsonian Latino Center
1828:Smithsonian Latino Center
1774:
1748:
1724:
1701:
1666:
1644:
1622:
1594:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1485:decolonisation of museums
1358:
1334:
1312:
1284:
1252:
1230:National Portrait Gallery
1228:
1202:
1174:George Gustav Heye Center
1171:
1141:
1119:
1093:
1063:
1038:
1007:
981:
958:
936:
916:
893:Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
891:
865:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
840:(top and second from top)
697:Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
655:National Portrait Gallery
607:Hornblower & Marshall
123:
115:
104:
94:
72:
54:
42:
33:
8845:Office of Naval Research
8750:Army Research Laboratory
7964:U.S. Minister to Prussia
7622:Francis Scott Key Bridge
7439:Freedman's Bank Building
7358:National Building Museum
7351:National Capitol Columns
7053:Law Enforcement Officers
6611:Charles Lang Freer Medal
6410:Archives of American Art
6387:National Zoological Park
5974:smithsonianimages.si.edu
5769:Accessed March 10, 2014.
4760:Teddy Bear & Friends
4608:National Zoological Park
4578:August 20, 2014, at the
4224:History of the Galleries
3628:Oehser, Paul H. (1970).
3066:Ottesen, Carole (2011).
2787:Smithsonian Affiliations
2558:Barlow, William (1847).
2382:
2355:Smithsonian Ocean Portal
2331:, mainly for use on the
2267:Seasons of Life and Land
2252:Seasons of Life and Land
2216:with the display of the
1634:Cambridge, Massachusetts
1596:Archives of American Art
1564:Cambridge, Massachusetts
1360:National Zoological Park
1070:African-American history
872:African American culture
803:National Zoological Park
691:Eleven years later, the
591:National Zoological Park
493:Pacific Railroad Surveys
315:The Castle in April 1865
9361:Smithsonian Institution
9340:Federal Judicial Center
9212:Research and Technology
8332:1965 television series)
8090:Smithsonian Institution
8065:Monroe Doctrine, author
7948:U.S. Minister to Russia
7771:National Slave Memorial
7408:Smithsonian Institution
7363:National Gallery of Art
7259:Capitol Reflecting Pool
7111:Nuns of the Battlefield
7070:Martin Luther King, Jr.
6745:Spencer Fullerton Baird
6725:Smithsonian Institution
6201:Smithsonian Institution
5944:Smithsonian Institution
5713:Smithsonian Institution
5709:"Smithsonian Press Kit"
5695:Smithsonian Institution
5665:Smithsonian Institution
5585:Stam, David H. (2001).
5557:Smithsonian Institution
4926:Smithsonian Institution
4898:Smithsonian Institution
4880:Smithsonian Institution
4754:Clay, Marianne (2002).
4556:April 14, 2012, at the
4494:April 13, 2009, at the
4229:March 20, 2009, at the
4171:Smithsonian Institution
4046:smithsoniancampaign.org
3870:Smithsonian Institution
3855:Record Unit 371, Box 5.
3424:Smithsonian Institution
3397:. National Park Service
3374:. National Park Service
3353:Science & Diplomacy
3294:Encyclopædia Britannica
3017:Smithsonian Institution
2982:Smithsonian Institution
2895:"Smithsonian Institute"
2813:Smithsonian Institution
2682:Smithsonian Institution
2633:Smithsonian Institution
2295:was interviewed by the
2117:Samuel Pierpont Langley
2111:Spencer Fullerton Baird
2068:chief executive officer
1682:reproductive physiology
1516:National Gallery of Art
1179:Native American history
1148:Native American history
675:Corcoran Gallery of Art
671:William Wilson Corcoran
635:McKim, Mead & White
495:, which assembled many
489:Mexican Boundary Survey
327:" (built, 1847) on the
156:Smithsonian Institution
60:; 178 years ago
29:Smithsonian Institution
8864:Naval Warfare Centers
8614:of the United States (
8494:(paternal grandmother)
8488:(paternal grandfather)
7264:Congressional Cemetery
7105:Navy – Merchant Marine
6626:National Design Awards
6447:Libraries and Archives
6442:Environmental Research
5430:. Pelican Publishing.
2708:"National Collections"
2311:Copyright restrictions
2208:exhibition controversy
2072:privilege of the floor
2001:National Capital Parks
1988:
1254:National Postal Museum
841:
701:National Postal Museum
586:
535:
422:The British scientist
332:
316:
277:Smithsonian Affiliates
151:
9063:National Laboratories
8980:Space Systems Command
8764:CCDC Armaments Center
8480:Thomas Boylston Adams
8346:Mutiny on the Amistad
8017:Treaty of Fond du Lac
8002:Internal improvements
7456:United States Capitol
7282:First Air Mail Marker
7269:DAR Constitution Hall
6769:Charles Greeley Abbot
6636:Woodrow Wilson Awards
6261:Numismatic Collection
5667:. November 12, 2010.
5531:scholarlypress.si.edu
4294:on September 28, 2008
4192:"Mission and History"
4167:"Maps and Directions"
3515:. The History Press.
3430:on November 11, 2014.
2965:on December 12, 2012.
2869:Smithsonian Dashboard
2240:Air Force Association
2129:Charles Greeley Abbot
1986:
1903:magazine monthly and
1691:Front Royal, Virginia
1670:(affiliated with the
1604:in the United States
1548:Front Royal, Virginia
1536:Creative Commons Zero
827:
815:United States Capitol
716:United States Capitol
595:Frederick Law Olmsted
578:
572:. It opened in 1881.
529:
522:Museums and buildings
322:
314:
149:
9411:Museum organizations
8427:John Quincy Adams II
8338:The Adams Chronicles
7687:Netherlands Carillon
7511:Constitution Gardens
7196:Victims of Communism
7048:Marquis de Lafayette
6968:Dwight D. Eisenhower
6793:Sidney Dillon Ripley
6667:The Wilson Quarterly
6606:James Smithson Medal
6437:Conservation Biology
6349:Encyclopedia of Life
6312:Cooper–Hewitt Design
5641:on November 19, 2010
5632:fiscalCommission.gov
5415:on February 2, 2013.
5225:on February 16, 2017
4932:on November 30, 2022
3724:on February 12, 2011
3471:"New Museum Plans".
3113:Nagel, Paul (1999).
3023:on September 1, 2012
2875:on February 17, 2017
2809:"Visitor Statistics"
2736:. Everything Books.
2360:Smithsonian Theaters
2147:Sidney Dillon Ripley
2076:United States Senate
2053:speaker of the House
1948:James Smithson Medal
1909:magazine bimonthly.
1760:Fort Pierce, Florida
1686:conservation biology
1560:Fort Pierce, Florida
1454:Star-Spangled Banner
960:Freer Gallery of Art
922:Special event venue
417:National Institution
394:Marquis de Lafayette
58:August 10, 1846
8929:Air Armament Center
8506:(great-grandfather)
8468:Abigail Adams Smith
8325:Profiles in Courage
8278:U.S. Postage stamps
8165:Abigail Adams Cairn
7906:U.S. Representative
7894:U.S. Representative
7882:U.S. Representative
7821:Civil War Monuments
7627:Pennsylvania Avenue
7617:Constitution Avenue
7324:Library of Congress
7211:Washington Monument
7085:George B. McClellan
7075:Korean War Veterans
6933:Mary McLeod Bethune
6585:Smithsonian Channel
6285:Arts and Industries
6061:William S. Walker,
5884:The Washington Post
5853:The Washington Post
5734:September 18, 2013.
5553:"Awards and Medals"
5288:The Washington Post
4882:. October 11, 2022.
4477:National Geographic
4439:Mission and History
4147:on November 1, 2010
4075:on November 7, 2017
4069:The Washington Post
4016:The Washington Post
3901:The Washington Post
3805:Smithsonian History
3699:The Washington Post
3684:The Washington Post
3599:Smithsonian Museums
3473:The Washington Post
2586:. December 26, 2022
2371:The New Museum Idea
2333:Smithsonian Channel
2327:film archives with
2279:The Washington Post
2042:Risa Lavizzo-Mourey
1860:The Washington Post
1714:Edgewater, Maryland
1678:Veterinary medicine
1552:Edgewater, Maryland
850:Type of collection
819:Chantilly, Virginia
724:Washington Monument
703:in the 1904 former
566:Montgomery C. Meigs
481:South Pacific Ocean
479:artifacts from the
81:Chantilly, Virginia
30:
9376:History of museums
9300:Legislative branch
8780:Watervliet Arsenal
8775:Benét Laboratories
8288:Mount Quincy Adams
8229:Presidential runs
7551:National Arboretum
7546:Meridian Hill Park
7383:National Cathedral
7346:National Arboretum
7191:United States Navy
7149:Jean de Rochambeau
7033:Jefferson Memorial
7018:Holodomor Genocide
6809:Ira Michael Heyman
6785:Leonard Carmichael
6674:Smithsonian Police
6621:Langley Gold Medal
6005:The New York Times
5980:on October 2, 2011
5173:"About the Center"
5016:nationalzoo.si.edu
4418:The New York Times
4262:"About The Museum"
4202:on August 28, 2011
4100:The New York Times
3951:The New York Times
3920:The New York Times
3780:smithsonianmag.com
3749:The New York Times
3712:Yardley, William.
3669:The New York Times
3236:10.1093/jhc/fhq002
3051:Harvard University
2988:on August 24, 2011
2845:. December 6, 2014
2276:In November 2007,
2263:Subhankar Banerjee
2159:Ira Michael Heyman
2141:Leonard Carmichael
2084:Cornell University
2012:Deficit Commission
2003:together with the
1989:
1968:Langley Gold Medal
1925:Edward K. Thompson
1656:Suitland, Maryland
1556:Suitland, Maryland
1474:from the original
1468:Theodore Roosevelt
1416:. You can help by
842:
620:Charles Lang Freer
587:
536:
333:
317:
152:
89:Suitland, Maryland
28:
9348:
9347:
9123:Homeland Security
9051:Office of Science
9012:
9011:
8770:Picatinny Arsenal
8577:
8576:
8403:Charles Adams Sr.
8340:(1976 miniseries)
8207:Electoral history
8075:Adams–Onís Treaty
7870:John Quincy Adams
7836:
7835:
7829:Outdoor sculpture
7697:Pentagon Memorial
7581:West Potomac Park
7521:East Potomac Park
7483:Watergate complex
7434:Treasury Building
7423:The Arts of Peace
7378:National Archives
6993:James A. Garfield
6864:
6863:
6817:Lawrence M. Small
6777:Alexander Wetmore
6687:
6686:
6507:Folklife Festival
6476:Tropical Research
6051:Bloomsbury, 2007.
5920:on March 10, 2010
5859:on April 29, 2011
5719:on April 7, 2010.
5598:978-1-136-77785-1
5506:Smithsonian Books
5462:978-1-4556-1568-1
5437:978-1-4556-1335-9
5148:Smithsonian Ocean
4894:"Open Access FAQ"
4380:on March 26, 2009
4354:on April 30, 2012
4324:on April 22, 2013
4268:on March 10, 2009
3987:978-1-135-69399-2
3522:978-1-62585-064-5
3497:978-1-85759-297-9
3475:. April 13, 1903.
3268:978-5-88160-802-6
3261:. Рипол Классик.
3208:978-0-295-98239-7
3180:978-0-8173-1204-6
3155:978-0-8173-1204-6
3085:978-1-58834-300-0
2768:978-0-698-15520-6
2743:978-1-4405-2411-0
2329:Showtime Networks
2165:Lawrence M. Small
2135:Alexander Wetmore
2051:appointed by the
1806:
1805:
1737:Washington, D.C.
1607:Washington, D.C.
1514:, as well as the
1446:Helen Herron Taft
1434:
1433:
1383:
1382:
1370:Washington, D.C.
1347:Washington, D.C.
1323:Washington, D.C.
1299:Washington, D.C.
1271:Washington, D.C.
1239:Washington, D.C.
1213:Washington, D.C.
1130:Washington, D.C.
1104:Washington, D.C.
1078:Washington, D.C.
1023:Washington, D.C.
996:Washington, D.C.
970:Washington, D.C.
925:Washington, D.C.
903:Washington, D.C.
781:in the 1939 film
741:Capital campaigns
544:James Renwick Jr.
444:John Quincy Adams
358:John Quincy Adams
350:the Octagon House
211:), or simply the
144:
143:
9423:
9261:of the President
9259:Executive Office
9240:Veterans Affairs
8734:
8733:
8604:
8597:
8590:
8581:
8580:
8566:
8565:
8554:Andrew Jackson →
8500:(paternal uncle)
8492:Susanna Boylston
8369:2008 miniseries)
8022:Treaty of Limits
7975:
7967:
7959:
7951:
7943:
7935:
7924:
7913:
7901:
7889:
7863:
7856:
7849:
7840:
7839:
7536:Lafayette Square
7201:Vietnam Veterans
7164:Taras Shevchenko
7122:John J. Pershing
7095:Peter Muhlenberg
7058:Lincoln Memorial
7013:Holocaust Museum
7008:Ulysses S. Grant
6988:Thomas Gallaudet
6899:Washington, D.C.
6891:
6884:
6877:
6868:
6867:
6852:
6844:
6841:David J. Skorton
6836:
6828:
6820:
6812:
6804:
6796:
6788:
6780:
6772:
6764:
6756:
6748:
6740:
6714:
6707:
6700:
6691:
6690:
6361:Portrait Gallery
6354:Global Volcanism
6251:American History
6194:
6187:
6180:
6171:
6170:
6162:
6161:
6160:
6150:
6149:
6138:
6137:
6126:
6125:
6124:
6117:
6086:
6081:
6080:
6078:Official website
6021:
6020:
6018:
6016:
5996:
5990:
5989:
5987:
5985:
5966:
5960:
5959:
5957:
5955:
5936:
5930:
5929:
5927:
5925:
5914:globalchange.gov
5906:
5900:
5899:
5897:
5895:
5875:
5869:
5868:
5866:
5864:
5855:. Archived from
5844:
5838:
5837:
5830:
5824:
5823:
5806:(3): 1036–1063.
5795:
5789:
5788:
5776:
5770:
5758:Washington Post.
5753:
5744:
5727:
5721:
5720:
5715:. Archived from
5705:
5699:
5698:
5687:
5681:
5680:
5678:
5676:
5657:
5651:
5650:
5648:
5646:
5640:
5634:. Archived from
5629:
5621:
5615:
5614:
5612:
5610:
5582:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5568:
5563:on June 17, 2017
5559:. Archived from
5549:
5543:
5542:
5540:
5538:
5523:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5512:
5498:
5492:
5491:
5489:
5487:
5473:
5467:
5466:
5448:
5442:
5441:
5423:
5417:
5416:
5404:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5393:
5374:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5363:
5344:
5338:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5297:
5284:
5276:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5260:
5241:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5224:
5213:
5204:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5188:
5169:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5140:
5134:
5133:
5122:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5096:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5082:
5067:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5051:
5037:
5028:
5027:
5025:
5023:
5008:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4992:
4982:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4968:
4953:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4937:
4928:. Archived from
4918:
4909:
4908:
4906:
4904:
4890:
4884:
4883:
4872:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4861:
4846:
4840:
4839:
4837:
4835:
4815:McGlone, Peggy.
4812:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4801:
4782:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4771:
4766:on July 23, 2011
4751:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4721:
4715:
4714:
4712:
4710:
4691:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4680:
4665:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4654:
4635:
4629:
4617:
4611:
4601:
4595:
4589:
4583:
4570:
4561:
4548:
4542:
4536:
4530:
4524:
4518:
4505:
4499:
4486:
4480:
4470:
4464:
4451:
4442:
4436:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4425:
4408:
4402:
4396:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4385:
4370:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4359:
4340:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4329:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4284:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4258:
4252:
4251:
4240:
4234:
4221:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4207:
4196:anacostia.si.edu
4188:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4163:
4157:
4156:
4154:
4152:
4133:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4111:
4091:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4071:. Archived from
4060:
4054:
4053:
4038:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4027:
4007:
3992:
3991:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3942:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3931:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3862:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3797:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3786:
3771:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3740:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3720:. Archived from
3709:
3703:
3702:
3694:
3688:
3687:
3679:
3673:
3672:
3664:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3653:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3580:
3558:
3552:
3551:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3457:
3452:on July 26, 2009
3442:"Museum History"
3438:
3432:
3431:
3426:. Archived from
3416:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3305:
3299:
3298:
3290:
3279:
3273:
3272:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3219:
3213:
3212:
3194:
3185:
3184:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3141:
3135:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3073:
3063:
3054:
3047:
3042:Ewing, Heather.
3039:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3009:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2936:on July 25, 2021
2935:
2928:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2899:swfinstitute.org
2891:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2843:cooperhewitt.org
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2815:. May 31, 2013.
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2754:
2748:
2747:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2648:
2637:
2636:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2576:
2565:
2564:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2502:
2486:
2483:
2477:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2459:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2441:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2423:
2420:
2407:
2392:
2345:3773 Smithsonian
2177:David J. Skorton
2088:Lonnie Bunch III
1915:S. Dillon Ripley
1809:Cultural Centers
1800:
1781:Tropical ecology
1768:
1616:
1590:
1576:Research center
1573:
1572:
1542:Research Centers
1463:The Wizard Of Oz
1429:
1426:
1408:
1401:
1302:Lafayette Square
1222:
1157:Washington, D.C.
1126:American history
1113:
1087:
1032:
877:Washington, D.C.
861:
844:
843:
811:Lincoln Memorial
784:The Wizard of Oz
777:for her role as
705:City Post Office
645:, opened in the
643:S. Dillon Ripley
585:
582:
512:Megatherium Club
487:, including the
390:Thomas Jefferson
346:William Thornton
342:Benjamin Latrobe
249:Washington, D.C.
225:research centers
215:, is a group of
207:
201:
200:
197:
196:
193:
190:
187:
184:
181:
178:
175:
172:
169:
166:
140:
135:
132:
130:
77:Washington, D.C.
68:
66:
61:
47:
38:
31:
27:
9431:
9430:
9426:
9425:
9424:
9422:
9421:
9420:
9351:
9350:
9349:
9344:
9332:Judicial branch
9326:
9294:
9283:Program (NITRD)
9260:
9253:
9234:
9215:
9185:
9161:
9142:
9117:
9074:
9067:
9037:
9008:
8985:
8966:
8911:
8833:
8804:
8723:
8698:
8661:
8625:
8619:
8608:
8578:
8573:
8537:
8509:
8397:George W. Adams
8381:
8373:
8316:
8310:
8295:President Adams
8251:
8238:Corrupt Bargain
8201:
8152:
8146:
8118:
8070:Treaty of Ghent
8057:
8051:
7997:American System
7978:
7970:
7962:
7954:
7946:
7938:
7927:
7916:
7904:
7892:
7880:
7872:
7867:
7837:
7832:
7806:
7775:
7744:
7713:
7670:Arlington House
7647:
7641:
7597:Anacostia River
7585:
7561:Rock Creek Park
7526:Farragut Square
7503:
7497:
7419:The Arts of War
7403:Old Stone House
7398:Old Post Office
7237:
7206:Vietnam Women's
7127:Second Division
7043:John Paul Jones
6958:Albert Einstein
6901:
6895:
6865:
6860:
6847:
6839:
6833:G. Wayne Clough
6831:
6825:Cristián Samper
6823:
6815:
6807:
6799:
6791:
6783:
6775:
6767:
6759:
6751:
6743:
6735:
6727:
6718:
6688:
6683:
6640:
6594:
6544:
6523:
6480:
6398:
6375:
6371:Women's History
6344:Barcode of Life
6339:Natural History
6268:American Indian
6244:Renwick Gallery
6203:
6198:
6168:
6158:
6156:
6144:
6132:
6122:
6120:
6112:
6097:Wayback Machine
6076:
6075:
6072:
6047:Heather Ewing,
6030:
6028:Further reading
6025:
6024:
6014:
6012:
5997:
5993:
5983:
5981:
5968:
5967:
5963:
5953:
5951:
5938:
5937:
5933:
5923:
5921:
5908:
5907:
5903:
5893:
5891:
5876:
5872:
5862:
5860:
5845:
5841:
5832:
5831:
5827:
5812:10.2307/2945111
5796:
5792:
5777:
5773:
5767:Wayback Machine
5760:March 10, 2014.
5754:
5747:
5741:Wayback Machine
5728:
5724:
5707:
5706:
5702:
5689:
5688:
5684:
5674:
5672:
5659:
5658:
5654:
5644:
5642:
5638:
5627:
5623:
5622:
5618:
5608:
5606:
5599:
5583:
5576:
5566:
5564:
5551:
5550:
5546:
5536:
5534:
5525:
5524:
5520:
5510:
5508:
5500:
5499:
5495:
5485:
5483:
5475:
5474:
5470:
5463:
5449:
5445:
5438:
5424:
5420:
5405:
5401:
5391:
5389:
5376:
5375:
5371:
5361:
5359:
5358:on May 10, 2016
5346:
5345:
5341:
5331:
5329:
5316:
5315:
5311:
5301:
5299:
5295:
5282:
5278:
5277:
5268:
5258:
5256:
5243:
5242:
5238:
5228:
5226:
5222:
5211:
5205:
5196:
5186:
5184:
5171:
5170:
5163:
5153:
5151:
5142:
5141:
5137:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5109:
5107:
5098:
5097:
5090:
5080:
5078:
5069:
5068:
5059:
5049:
5047:
5045:cfa.harvard.edu
5039:
5038:
5031:
5021:
5019:
5010:
5009:
5000:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4983:
4976:
4966:
4964:
4955:
4954:
4945:
4935:
4933:
4920:
4919:
4912:
4902:
4900:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4874:
4873:
4869:
4859:
4857:
4847:
4843:
4833:
4831:
4821:Washington Post
4813:
4809:
4799:
4797:
4790:Morning Edition
4784:
4783:
4779:
4769:
4767:
4752:
4748:
4738:
4736:
4723:
4722:
4718:
4708:
4706:
4693:
4692:
4688:
4678:
4676:
4667:
4666:
4662:
4652:
4650:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4627:Wayback Machine
4618:
4614:
4602:
4598:
4590:
4586:
4580:Wayback Machine
4571:
4564:
4558:Wayback Machine
4549:
4545:
4537:
4533:
4525:
4521:
4515:Wayback Machine
4508:A Brief History
4506:
4502:
4496:Wayback Machine
4487:
4483:
4471:
4467:
4461:Wayback Machine
4452:
4445:
4437:
4433:
4423:
4421:
4409:
4405:
4397:
4393:
4383:
4381:
4372:
4371:
4367:
4357:
4355:
4342:
4341:
4337:
4327:
4325:
4312:
4311:
4307:
4297:
4295:
4286:
4285:
4281:
4271:
4269:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4231:Wayback Machine
4222:
4215:
4205:
4203:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4175:
4173:
4165:
4164:
4160:
4150:
4148:
4141:newsdesk.si.edu
4135:
4134:
4119:
4109:
4107:
4092:
4088:
4078:
4076:
4061:
4057:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4025:
4023:
4008:
3995:
3988:
3974:
3970:
3960:
3958:
3943:
3939:
3929:
3927:
3912:
3908:
3897:
3893:
3883:
3881:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3848:
3846:
3833:
3832:
3828:
3818:
3816:
3799:
3798:
3794:
3784:
3782:
3772:
3768:
3758:
3756:
3741:
3737:
3727:
3725:
3718:Washington Post
3710:
3706:
3695:
3691:
3680:
3676:
3665:
3661:
3651:
3649:
3642:
3626:
3622:
3612:
3610:
3593:
3592:
3588:
3578:
3576:
3559:
3555:
3548:
3534:
3530:
3523:
3509:
3505:
3498:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3455:
3453:
3440:
3439:
3435:
3418:
3417:
3410:
3400:
3398:
3391:
3387:
3377:
3375:
3368:
3364:
3345:
3341:
3331:
3329:
3322:
3306:
3302:
3280:
3276:
3269:
3255:
3251:
3220:
3216:
3209:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3167:
3163:
3156:
3142:
3138:
3126:
3122:
3111:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3093:
3086:
3064:
3057:
3040:
3036:
3026:
3024:
3011:
3010:
3001:
2991:
2989:
2974:
2970:
2953:
2949:
2939:
2937:
2933:
2926:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2907:
2905:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2878:
2876:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2848:
2846:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2822:
2820:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2769:
2755:
2751:
2744:
2730:
2726:
2716:
2714:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2661:
2659:
2650:
2649:
2640:
2629:"Legal History"
2627:
2626:
2622:
2612:
2610:
2603:
2599:
2589:
2587:
2578:
2577:
2568:
2563:. B. R. Barlow.
2556:
2552:
2542:
2540:
2539:on July 2, 2021
2525:
2521:
2511:
2509:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2480:
2475:
2471:
2466:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2435:
2430:
2426:
2421:
2410:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2341:
2313:
2293:Cristián Samper
2255:
2236:American Legion
2210:
2201:
2193:
2188:
2171:G. Wayne Clough
2100:
2017:As approved by
1981:
1940:
1929:Air & Space
1906:Air & Space
1895:
1878:
1848:
1836:
1811:
1798:
1796:
1766:
1741:
1614:
1608:
1600:History of the
1544:
1532:
1458:Abraham Lincoln
1430:
1424:
1421:
1414:needs expansion
1399:
1373:Rock Creek Park
1371:
1362:(National Zoo)
1348:
1324:
1300:
1295:decorative arts
1286:Renwick Gallery
1272:
1240:
1220:
1214:
1209:Natural history
1190:
1159:
1131:
1111:
1105:
1085:
1079:
1030:
1024:
997:
971:
946:
942:Design history
926:
904:
879:
799:
793:
760:Renwick Gallery
743:
667:Renwick Gallery
583:
524:
501:natural history
497:Native American
457:
436:gold sovereigns
309:
288:Air & Space
229:U.S. government
205:
163:
159:
127:
64:
62:
59:
50:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
9429:
9419:
9418:
9413:
9408:
9403:
9398:
9393:
9388:
9383:
9378:
9373:
9368:
9363:
9346:
9345:
9343:
9342:
9336:
9334:
9328:
9327:
9325:
9324:
9315:
9310:
9304:
9302:
9296:
9295:
9293:
9292:
9291:
9290:
9284:
9278:
9265:
9263:
9255:
9254:
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9223:
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9213:
9207:
9201:
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9191:Transportation
9187:
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9079:
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9075:Human Services
9069:
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8574:
8572:
8571:
8558:
8557:
8550:
8547:← James Monroe
8542:
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8536:
8535:
8532:Quincy Patriot
8528:
8523:
8517:
8515:
8511:
8510:
8508:
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8489:
8486:John Adams Sr.
8483:
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8268:Adams Memorial
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8130:Lifelong diary
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8085:Tariff of 1832
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8080:Treaty of 1818
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7314:Jefferson Pier
7311:
7309:Islamic Center
7306:
7301:
7296:
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7294:
7292:Petersen House
7287:Ford's Theatre
7284:
7279:
7271:
7266:
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7256:
7251:
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7218:
7216:Daniel Webster
7213:
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7198:
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7188:
7181:
7179:Robert A. Taft
7176:
7171:
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7156:
7151:
7146:
7143:Three Soldiers
7139:
7137:The Extra Mile
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7117:Peace Monument
7114:
7107:
7102:
7097:
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7055:
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7023:Andrew Jackson
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7003:Samuel Gompers
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6983:First Division
6980:
6978:David Farragut
6975:
6970:
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6943:James Buchanan
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6753:Samuel Langley
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6652:James Smithson
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6616:Hodgkins Medal
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6071:
6070:External links
6068:
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3903:. p. N58.
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3283:Chisholm, Hugh
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2285:global warming
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2250:Censorship of
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2185:, 2019–present
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1979:Administration
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1958:Hodgkins Medal
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1609:New York City
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1579:Area of focus
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1425:September 2012
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1349:National Mall
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945:New York City
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927:National Mall
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832:, including a
795:Main article:
792:
789:
742:
739:
661:opened in the
617:philanthropist
523:
520:
499:artifacts and
456:
453:
432:Andrew Jackson
424:James Smithson
409:Botanic Garden
370:William Cranch
362:Andrew Jackson
308:
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237:James Smithson
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8526:Republicanism
8524:
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8512:
8505:
8502:
8499:
8496:
8493:
8490:
8487:
8484:
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8475:
8474:Charles Adams
8472:
8469:
8466:
8462:
8461:Quincy family
8459:
8457:
8454:
8451:
8450:
8449:
8448:Abigail Adams
8446:
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8439:
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8409:John Adams II
8407:
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8383:Quincy family
8380:
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8339:
8335:
8333:
8330:
8328:
8326:
8322:
8321:
8319:
8313:
8306:
8305:
8300:
8297:
8296:
8291:
8289:
8286:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8274:
8271:
8269:
8266:
8264:
8261:
8260:
8258:
8254:
8246:
8243:
8239:
8236:
8235:
8234:
8231:
8230:
8228:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8215:
8213:
8212:
8210:
8208:
8204:
8198:
8195:
8191:
8190:Stone Library
8188:
8186:
8183:
8181:
8178:
8177:
8176:
8173:
8171:
8168:
8166:
8163:
8161:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8149:
8141:
8138:
8137:
8136:
8133:
8131:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8121:
8115:
8112:
8110:
8107:
8103:
8100:
8099:
8098:
8097:
8093:
8091:
8088:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8062:
8060:
8054:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7989:
7987:
7985:
7981:
7973:
7969:
7965:
7961:
7957:
7953:
7949:
7945:
7941:
7937:
7933:
7930:
7926:
7922:
7919:
7915:
7911:
7907:
7903:
7899:
7895:
7891:
7887:
7883:
7879:
7878:
7875:
7871:
7864:
7859:
7857:
7852:
7850:
7845:
7844:
7841:
7830:
7826:
7822:
7818:
7814:
7809:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7784:
7782:
7778:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7759:
7757:
7754:
7753:
7751:
7747:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7723:
7722:
7720:
7716:
7710:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7698:
7695:
7694:
7693:
7690:
7688:
7685:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7657:
7656:
7653:
7652:
7650:
7644:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7632:Potomac River
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7608:
7605:
7603:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7594:
7592:
7588:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7556:Pershing Park
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7531:Freedom Plaza
7529:
7527:
7524:
7522:
7519:
7517:
7516:Dupont Circle
7514:
7512:
7509:
7508:
7506:
7500:
7494:
7493:Willard Hotel
7491:
7489:
7486:
7484:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7472:
7469:
7467:
7464:
7462:
7459:
7458:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7451:Union Station
7449:
7447:
7444:
7440:
7437:
7436:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7424:
7420:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7393:Octagon House
7391:
7389:
7388:National Mall
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7356:
7352:
7349:
7348:
7347:
7344:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7326:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7293:
7290:
7289:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7276:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7246:
7244:
7240:
7232:
7229:
7228:
7227:
7224:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7187:
7186:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7144:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7112:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7064:
7061:
7060:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6998:Kahlil Gibran
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6973:John Ericsson
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6910:
6908:
6904:
6900:
6897:Landmarks of
6892:
6887:
6885:
6880:
6878:
6873:
6872:
6869:
6859:
6858:
6850:
6846:
6842:
6838:
6834:
6830:
6826:
6822:
6818:
6814:
6810:
6806:
6802:
6798:
6794:
6790:
6786:
6782:
6778:
6774:
6770:
6766:
6762:
6758:
6754:
6750:
6746:
6742:
6738:
6734:
6733:
6730:
6726:
6722:
6715:
6710:
6708:
6703:
6701:
6696:
6695:
6692:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6668:
6663:
6662:Wilson Center
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6643:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6603:
6601:
6597:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6581:
6579:
6575:
6573:
6572:
6568:
6566:
6565:
6561:
6559:
6558:
6554:
6553:
6551:
6547:
6541:
6540:Ripley Center
6538:
6536:
6533:
6532:
6530:
6526:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6504:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6492:Asian Pacific
6490:
6489:
6487:
6483:
6477:
6474:
6470:
6467:
6466:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6453:
6450:
6449:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6431:
6428:
6427:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6407:
6405:
6401:
6395:
6394:
6393:Uncle Beazley
6390:
6388:
6385:
6384:
6382:
6378:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6341:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6323:
6320:
6319:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6292:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6274:
6271:
6270:
6269:
6266:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6252:
6249:
6245:
6242:
6241:
6240:
6237:
6233:
6230:
6229:
6228:
6227:Air and Space
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6214:
6212:
6210:
6206:
6202:
6195:
6190:
6188:
6183:
6181:
6176:
6175:
6172:
6165:
6164:United States
6155:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6129:
6119:
6118:
6115:
6107:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6094:
6091:
6088:
6085:
6079:
6074:
6073:
6064:
6060:
6057:
6053:
6050:
6046:
6043:
6042:HarperCollins
6039:
6035:
6034:Nina Burleigh
6032:
6031:
6010:
6006:
6002:
5995:
5979:
5975:
5971:
5965:
5949:
5945:
5941:
5935:
5919:
5915:
5911:
5905:
5889:
5886:. p. 4.
5885:
5881:
5874:
5858:
5854:
5850:
5843:
5835:
5829:
5821:
5817:
5813:
5809:
5805:
5801:
5794:
5786:
5782:
5775:
5768:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5752:
5750:
5742:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5726:
5718:
5714:
5710:
5704:
5696:
5692:
5686:
5670:
5666:
5662:
5656:
5637:
5633:
5626:
5620:
5604:
5600:
5594:
5590:
5589:
5581:
5579:
5562:
5558:
5554:
5548:
5532:
5528:
5522:
5507:
5503:
5497:
5482:
5478:
5472:
5464:
5458:
5454:
5447:
5439:
5433:
5429:
5422:
5414:
5410:
5403:
5387:
5383:
5379:
5373:
5357:
5353:
5352:latino.si.edu
5349:
5343:
5327:
5323:
5322:latino.si.edu
5319:
5313:
5302:September 12,
5294:
5290:
5289:
5281:
5280:"Declaration"
5275:
5273:
5271:
5254:
5250:
5249:latino.si.edu
5246:
5240:
5221:
5217:
5216:latino.si.edu
5210:
5203:
5201:
5199:
5182:
5178:
5177:latino.si.edu
5174:
5168:
5166:
5149:
5145:
5139:
5131:
5127:
5121:
5105:
5101:
5095:
5093:
5076:
5072:
5066:
5064:
5062:
5046:
5042:
5036:
5034:
5017:
5013:
5007:
5005:
5003:
4987:
4981:
4979:
4962:
4958:
4952:
4950:
4948:
4931:
4927:
4923:
4917:
4915:
4899:
4895:
4889:
4881:
4877:
4871:
4856:
4852:
4845:
4830:
4826:
4822:
4818:
4811:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4781:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4750:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4720:
4704:
4700:
4696:
4690:
4674:
4670:
4669:"Smithsonian"
4664:
4648:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4628:
4624:
4621:
4616:
4609:
4605:
4600:
4593:
4588:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4569:
4567:
4559:
4555:
4552:
4547:
4540:
4535:
4528:
4523:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4504:
4497:
4493:
4490:
4485:
4478:
4474:
4469:
4462:
4458:
4455:
4450:
4448:
4440:
4435:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4407:
4400:
4395:
4379:
4375:
4369:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4339:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4309:
4293:
4289:
4283:
4267:
4263:
4257:
4249:
4245:
4239:
4232:
4228:
4225:
4220:
4218:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4172:
4168:
4162:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4122:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4090:
4074:
4070:
4066:
4059:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4037:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4006:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3998:
3989:
3983:
3980:. Routledge.
3979:
3972:
3956:
3952:
3948:
3941:
3925:
3921:
3917:
3910:
3902:
3895:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3830:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3796:
3781:
3777:
3770:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3739:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3708:
3700:
3693:
3685:
3678:
3671:. p. 41.
3670:
3663:
3647:
3643:
3637:
3633:
3632:
3624:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3590:
3574:
3570:
3569:
3564:
3557:
3549:
3547:9781421402697
3543:
3539:
3532:
3524:
3518:
3514:
3507:
3499:
3493:
3489:
3482:
3474:
3467:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3437:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3415:
3413:
3396:
3389:
3373:
3366:
3358:
3354:
3350:
3343:
3327:
3323:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3304:
3296:
3295:
3289:
3284:
3278:
3270:
3264:
3260:
3253:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3218:
3210:
3204:
3200:
3193:
3191:
3182:
3176:
3172:
3165:
3157:
3151:
3147:
3140:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3116:
3109:
3101:
3095:
3087:
3081:
3077:
3072:
3071:
3062:
3060:
3052:
3045:
3038:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3008:
3006:
3004:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2972:
2964:
2960:
2959:
2951:
2932:
2925:
2919:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2890:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2860:
2844:
2840:
2834:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2788:
2784:
2778:
2770:
2764:
2760:
2753:
2745:
2739:
2735:
2728:
2717:September 13,
2713:
2709:
2703:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2673:
2657:
2653:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2608:
2601:
2585:
2581:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2562:
2554:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2523:
2507:
2501:
2497:
2482:
2473:
2464:
2455:
2446:
2437:
2428:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2391:
2387:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2325:public domain
2322:
2317:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2281:
2280:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2253:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2224:Superfortress
2221:
2220:
2215:
2209:
2207:
2198:
2191:Controversies
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2080:David Skorton
2077:
2073:
2069:
2064:
2062:
2061:of the Senate
2060:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2026:
2020:
2015:
2013:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1985:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1865:Pilar O'Leary
1862:
1861:
1855:
1852:
1843:
1840:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1802:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1747:
1744:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
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1679:
1676:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1618:
1611:
1606:
1603:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1521:
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1497:Benin Bronzes
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1412:This section
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1354:
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1340:
1338:(The Castle)
1337:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1325:Penn Quarter
1322:
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1311:
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1207:
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1198:
1195:
1193:
1192:Bowling Green
1189:
1188:New York City
1186:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1161:National Mall
1158:
1155:
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1149:
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921:
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909:
907:
906:National Mall
902:
900:
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894:
890:
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884:
882:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
864:
845:
839:
835:
834:Ford Trimotor
831:
826:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
807:National Mall
804:
798:
788:
786:
785:
780:
776:
772:
771:ruby slippers
768:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
738:
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732:
727:
725:
721:
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673:to house the
672:
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627:
625:
624:Freer Gallery
621:
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571:
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564:
563:Major General
560:
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545:
541:
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532:National Mall
528:
519:
517:
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504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
485:American West
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
452:
450:
449:James K. Polk
445:
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429:
425:
420:
418:
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410:
404:
402:
397:
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391:
387:
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378:James Madison
375:
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329:National Mall
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37:
32:
26:
22:
9321:
8809:Marine Corps
8561:
8552:
8545:
8531:
8421:Brooks Adams
8391:Louisa Adams
8379:Adams family
8361:
8356:(1997 film)
8353:
8345:
8337:
8324:
8303:
8294:
8263:Bibliography
8095:
7992:Inauguration
7682:Mount Vernon
7571:Union Square
7461:Capitol Hill
7422:
7418:
7407:
7274:
7231:Rainbow Pool
7226:World War II
7184:
7174:Oscar Straus
7141:
7109:
7090:George Meade
7080:George Mason
6963:Emancipation
6948:John Carroll
6856:
6855:
6849:Lonnie Bunch
6737:Joseph Henry
6724:
6665:
6577:
6569:
6562:
6557:American Art
6555:
6535:Affiliations
6517:Global Sound
6425:Astrophysics
6391:
6239:American Art
6200:
6062:
6048:
6037:
6013:. Retrieved
6004:
5994:
5982:. Retrieved
5978:the original
5973:
5964:
5952:. Retrieved
5943:
5934:
5922:. Retrieved
5918:the original
5913:
5904:
5894:November 18,
5892:. Retrieved
5883:
5873:
5861:. Retrieved
5857:the original
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5725:
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5712:
5703:
5694:
5685:
5675:November 18,
5673:. Retrieved
5664:
5655:
5643:. Retrieved
5636:the original
5631:
5619:
5609:September 9,
5607:. Retrieved
5587:
5565:. Retrieved
5561:the original
5556:
5547:
5537:November 23,
5535:. Retrieved
5530:
5521:
5511:November 23,
5509:. Retrieved
5505:
5496:
5486:November 23,
5484:. Retrieved
5481:Open Library
5480:
5471:
5452:
5446:
5427:
5421:
5413:the original
5402:
5390:. Retrieved
5381:
5378:"Con Sabor!"
5372:
5360:. Retrieved
5356:the original
5351:
5342:
5330:. Retrieved
5321:
5312:
5300:. Retrieved
5286:
5257:. Retrieved
5248:
5239:
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5220:the original
5215:
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5176:
5154:December 24,
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5138:
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5120:
5110:December 24,
5108:. Retrieved
5103:
5081:December 24,
5079:. Retrieved
5074:
5050:December 24,
5048:. Retrieved
5044:
5022:December 24,
5020:. Retrieved
5015:
4991:December 24,
4989:. Retrieved
4967:December 24,
4965:. Retrieved
4960:
4936:December 24,
4934:. Retrieved
4930:the original
4925:
4903:November 14,
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4897:
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4858:. Retrieved
4854:
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4764:the original
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4424:December 29,
4422:. Retrieved
4416:
4406:
4394:
4384:February 25,
4382:. Retrieved
4378:the original
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4356:. Retrieved
4352:the original
4347:
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4326:. Retrieved
4322:the original
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4266:the original
4256:
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4200:the original
4195:
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4176:February 21,
4174:. Retrieved
4170:
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4151:February 19,
4149:. Retrieved
4145:the original
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4099:
4089:
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4073:the original
4068:
4058:
4045:
4036:
4024:. Retrieved
4015:
3977:
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3961:December 13,
3959:. Retrieved
3950:
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3928:. Retrieved
3919:
3909:
3900:
3894:
3882:. Retrieved
3869:
3860:
3847:. Retrieved
3838:
3829:
3817:. Retrieved
3804:
3795:
3785:December 13,
3783:. Retrieved
3779:
3769:
3759:December 13,
3757:. Retrieved
3748:
3738:
3726:. Retrieved
3722:the original
3717:
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3692:
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3668:
3662:
3650:. Retrieved
3630:
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3577:. Retrieved
3566:
3556:
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3506:
3487:
3481:
3472:
3466:
3456:November 15,
3454:. Retrieved
3450:the original
3445:
3436:
3428:the original
3423:
3399:. Retrieved
3388:
3376:. Retrieved
3365:
3352:
3342:
3332:September 4,
3330:. Retrieved
3310:
3303:
3292:
3277:
3258:
3252:
3230:(1): 49–74.
3227:
3223:
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3198:
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3164:
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3139:
3123:
3114:
3108:
3099:
3094:
3069:
3043:
3037:
3025:. Retrieved
3021:the original
3016:
2990:. Retrieved
2986:the original
2981:
2971:
2963:the original
2957:
2950:
2938:. Retrieved
2931:the original
2918:
2906:. Retrieved
2898:
2889:
2877:. Retrieved
2873:the original
2868:
2859:
2847:. Retrieved
2842:
2833:
2821:. Retrieved
2812:
2803:
2791:. Retrieved
2786:
2777:
2758:
2752:
2733:
2727:
2715:. Retrieved
2711:
2702:
2690:. Retrieved
2681:
2672:
2660:. Retrieved
2632:
2623:
2611:. Retrieved
2600:
2588:. Retrieved
2584:TheCollector
2583:
2559:
2553:
2541:. Retrieved
2537:the original
2533:Sun Sentinel
2532:
2522:
2510:. Retrieved
2500:
2481:
2472:
2463:
2454:
2445:
2436:
2427:
2400:North Dakota
2390:
2318:
2314:
2296:
2277:
2275:
2266:
2256:
2251:
2232:World War II
2217:
2211:
2205:
2196:
2183:Lonnie Bunch
2105:Joseph Henry
2065:
2058:
2046:
2028:members the
2023:
2016:
2009:
1990:
1941:
1933:
1928:
1918:
1910:
1904:
1898:
1896:
1893:Publications
1887:
1883:
1879:
1870:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1841:
1837:
1812:
1672:National Zoo
1651:Conservation
1629:Astrophysics
1545:
1533:
1524:Oba of Benin
1520:Lai Mohammed
1509:
1482:
1475:
1471:
1461:
1443:
1435:
1422:
1418:adding to it
1413:
1384:
1344:and offices
1319:American art
1242:Penn Quarter
988:Contemporary
847:Institution
838:Douglas DC-3
800:
782:
779:Dorothy Gale
775:Judy Garland
764:
744:
728:
709:
690:
679:
628:
611:
599:
588:
548:
537:
505:
477:ethnographic
461:Joseph Henry
458:
440:
428:Richard Rush
421:
413:
405:
401:Capitol Mall
398:
382:James Monroe
334:
293:
286:
280:
245:
240:
212:
155:
153:
109:Lonnie Bunch
99:John Roberts
25:
8972:Space Force
8667:Agriculture
8624:Independent
8504:John Quincy
8498:Elihu Adams
8415:Henry Adams
8348:(1987 book)
8327:(1957 book)
8102:Mendi Bible
7974:(1794–1797)
7966:(1797–1801)
7958:(1803–1808)
7950:(1809–1814)
7942:(1814–1817)
7934:(1817–1825)
7923:(1825–1829)
7912:(1831–1833)
7900:(1833–1843)
7888:(1843–1848)
7566:The Ellipse
7488:White House
7446:Tudor Place
7429:Tidal Basin
7254:Blair House
7221:World War I
6721:Secretaries
6578:Smithsonian
6273:Heye Center
6222:African Art
5075:stri.si.edu
4643:Smithsonian
4348:nasm.si.edu
4328:December 6,
4318:nasm.si.edu
4298:December 6,
4272:December 6,
4206:December 6,
4110:October 14,
4079:January 20,
4026:October 21,
2849:January 12,
2761:. Penguin.
2590:January 13,
2543:October 14,
2301:climatology
2257:In 2003, a
2228:atomic bomb
2179:, 2015–2019
2173:, 2008–2015
2167:, 2000–2007
2161:, 1994–1999
2155:, 1984–1994
2149:, 1964–1984
2143:, 1953–1964
2137:, 1944–1952
2131:, 1928–1944
2125:, 1907–1927
2119:, 1887–1906
2113:, 1878–1887
2107:, 1846–1878
2059:pro tempore
1972:aerodromics
1911:Smithsonian
1900:Smithsonian
1602:visual arts
1530:Open access
1489:deaccession
1480:TV series.
1397:Collections
1391:Puerto Rico
1235:Portraiture
1100:African art
1018:spaceflight
948:Museum Mile
767:Kickstarter
584: 1900
559:Adolf Cluss
503:specimens.
455:Development
374:James Hoban
354:Tudor Place
291:magazines.
282:Smithsonian
269:Puerto Rico
213:Smithsonian
55:Established
9355:Categories
9073:Health and
8908:(OPTEVFOR)
8456:First Lady
8441:presidency
8433:John Adams
8429:(grandson)
8423:(grandson)
8417:(grandson)
8364:(2001 book
8362:John Adams
8304:John Adams
8185:Peacefield
8160:Early life
7984:Presidency
7590:Boundaries
7504:and plazas
7304:Healy Hall
6571:STEM in 30
6232:Udvar–Hazy
6040:New York:
5527:"About Us"
4374:"About Us"
4042:"Progress"
3641:8989456584
3446:nmh.si.edu
3321:0803231482
3027:October 4,
2992:October 4,
2879:August 13,
2652:"About Us"
2492:References
2203:See also:
2057:president
2038:chancellor
2025:ex officio
1709:ecosystems
1472:Enterprise
992:modern art
758:, and the
508:scientists
392:, and the
386:John Adams
366:Henry Clay
325:The Castle
95:Chancellor
65:1846-08-10
9322:(defunct)
9133:(S&T)
9034:(NIDILRR)
9018:Education
8916:Air Force
8795:(USAMRDC)
8766:(CCDCAC)
8746:(CCDCOM)
8695:(R&D)
8482:(brother)
8476:(brother)
7648:landmarks
7329:Jefferson
6938:Boy Scout
6906:Memorials
6528:Education
6329:Hirshhorn
6290:Asian Art
6280:Anacostia
5924:March 30,
4829:0190-8286
3839:The Torch
3652:April 22,
3613:April 22,
3579:April 22,
3571:: 37–39.
3244:0954-6650
2261:exhibit,
2219:Enola Gay
2206:Enola Gay
2197:Enola Gay
1923:magazine
1732:museology
1582:Location
1477:Star Trek
1267:philately
1049:Chantilly
966:Asian art
899:Asian art
881:Anacostia
853:Location
647:Anacostia
473:herbarium
469:U.S. Navy
301:endowment
221:education
116:Employees
9277:(USGCRP)
9221:Treasury
9148:Interior
9139:(CG RDC)
9059:(ARPA-E)
9053:(DOE SC)
8963:(AFOTEC)
8945:(AFLCMC)
8888:(NCCOSC)
8880:Undersea
8830:(MCOTEA)
8758:(CCDCSC)
8704:Commerce
8626:agencies
8610:Federal
8568:Category
8470:(sister)
8151:Life and
8123:Writings
7749:Canceled
7692:Pentagon
7275:Exorcist
6953:D.C. War
6827:# (2007)
6580:magazine
6512:Folkways
6485:Cultural
6403:Research
6093:Archived
6009:Archived
5984:July 26,
5954:July 26,
5948:Archived
5888:Archived
5763:Archived
5737:Archived
5669:Archived
5603:Archived
5567:June 19,
5386:Archived
5384:. 2006.
5326:Archived
5293:Archived
5253:Archived
5181:Archived
4794:Archived
4739:March 8,
4733:Archived
4709:March 8,
4703:Archived
4679:June 28,
4673:Archived
4653:June 28,
4647:Archived
4623:Archived
4576:Archived
4554:Archived
4511:Archived
4492:Archived
4457:Archived
4227:Archived
4104:Archived
4050:Archived
4020:Archived
3955:Archived
3924:Archived
3878:Archived
3843:Archived
3813:Archived
3753:Archived
3728:July 18,
3646:Archived
3607:Archived
3573:Archived
3357:Archived
3326:Archived
2940:July 30,
2823:July 26,
2817:Archived
2793:July 25,
2692:June 21,
2686:Archived
2662:March 8,
2656:Archived
2339:See also
2230:used in
2032:and the
2019:Congress
1707:Coastal
1053:Virginia
1020:history
1014:Aviation
813:and the
773:worn by
733:and the
695:and the
657:and the
368:, Judge
307:Founding
261:Virginia
257:New York
253:Maryland
105:Director
73:Location
9271:(OSTP)
9167:Justice
9108:(BARDA)
9091:(NIOSH)
8999:(DARPA)
8925:(AFMC)
8874:Surface
8818:(MCCDC)
8729:Defense
8653:(IARPA)
8514:Related
8354:Amistad
8317:culture
8315:Popular
8214:Senate
7780:Related
7718:Planned
7471:Rotunda
7339:Madison
7185:Titanic
6723:of the
6430:Chandra
6317:Gardens
6300:Sackler
6209:Museums
6152:Science
6140:Museums
6128:History
6114:Portals
6108:; 1:40)
6044:, 2003.
6015:May 23,
5863:May 23,
5820:2945111
5645:July 1,
5392:May 18,
5362:May 18,
5332:May 18,
5259:May 18,
5229:May 18,
5187:May 18,
4860:May 18,
4834:May 18,
4800:July 1,
3884:May 10,
3849:May 16,
3819:May 16,
3401:May 11,
3378:May 11,
3127:9
2908:July 1,
2613:July 7,
2512:July 5,
2287:on the
2199:display
2074:at the
1846:History
1785:welfare
1585:Opened
1501:Nigeria
1074:culture
856:Opened
791:Museums
653:). The
614:Detroit
568:of the
467:by the
217:museums
208:-nee-ən
124:Website
63: (
9320:(OTA)
9158:(USGS)
9114:(CMMI)
9102:(AHRQ)
9043:Energy
8957:(AFIT)
8937:(AFRL)
8896:(NAWS)
8882:(NUWC)
8876:(NSWC)
8870:(NAWC)
8861:(NMRC)
8847:(ONR)
8824:(MCWL)
8801:(ERDC)
8789:(ATEC)
8720:(NOAA)
8714:(NIST)
8683:(NIFA)
8641:(NASA)
8452:mother
8437:father
8393:(wife)
8307:(1963)
8298:(1941)
8256:Legacy
8058:events
7646:Nearby
7063:statue
6851:(2019)
6843:(2015)
6835:(2008)
6819:(2000)
6811:(1994)
6803:(1984)
6795:(1964)
6787:(1953)
6779:(1944)
6771:(1928)
6763:(1907)
6755:(1887)
6747:(1878)
6739:(1846)
6599:Awards
6497:Latino
6366:Postal
6334:Latino
6307:Castle
5818:
5595:
5459:
5434:
4827:
3984:
3638:
3568:Crisis
3544:
3519:
3494:
3318:
3265:
3242:
3205:
3177:
3152:
3131:
3082:
2765:
2740:
2561:Object
2321:silent
2289:Arctic
2234:. The
2222:, the
1938:Awards
1790:Panama
1568:Panama
1566:; and
1505:Turkey
1389:, and
1387:Panama
637:. The
411:sits.
372:, and
273:Panama
271:, and
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