3448:
1024:', was composed of the cathedral and palace of the archbishops as well as the castle of Tours. The castle of Tours acted as a seat of the authority of the Counts of Tours (later Counts of Anjou) and the King of France. In the west, the "new city" structured around the Abbey of Saint Martin was freed from the control of the city during the 10th century (an enclosure was built towards 918) and became "Châteauneuf". This space, organized between Saint Martin and the Loire, became the economic centre of Tours. Between these two centres were Varennes, vineyards and fields, little occupied except for the Abbaye Saint-Julien established on the banks of the Loire. The two centres were linked during the 14th century.
4155:
212:
242:
1229:, a member of the Socialist Party, became mayor in 1995 and made debt reduction his priority. Ten years later, his economic management was regarded as much wiser than that of his predecessor because of the financial stability of the city returning. However, his achievements were criticised by the municipal opposition for a lack of ambition. There were no large building projects instituted under his tow terns. That position is disputed by those in power, who affirm their policy of concentrating on the quality of life, as evidenced by urban restoration, the development of public transport and cultural activities.
1050:– the latter were victorious in the 11th century. It was the capital of France at the time of Louis XI, who had settled in the castle of Montils (today the castle of Plessis-les-Tours, at the junction of the Loire and the Indre rivers ). Tours and Touraine remained a permanent residence of the kings and court until the 16th century. The rebirth gave Tours and Touraine many private mansions and castles, joined to some extent under the generic name of the Châteaux of the Loire. It is also at the time of Louis XI that the silk industry was introduced – despite difficulties, the industry still survives to this day.
3252:
3459:
4003:
4093:
4076:
617:
1938:
1028:
4124:
4141:
4016:
3263:
2958:
1097:
1946:
4055:
4959:
158:
183:
1923:
4042:
3703:
5016:
2321:
2181:
1964:
808:
32:
2920:
3964:
173:
6163:
4180:
4107:
3990:
7275:
4029:
3977:
3851:
4942:
3437:
249:
219:
2241:) were known for speaking the "purest" form of French in the entire country. The pronunciation of Touraine was traditionally regarded as the most standard pronunciation of the French language, until the 19th century when the standard pronunciation of French shifted to that of the Parisian bourgeoisie. That is explained by the fact that the court of France lived in
1115:. A force of 25,000 American soldiers arrived in 1917, setting up textile factories for the manufacture of uniforms, repair shops for military equipment, munitions dumps, an army post office and an American military hospital at Augustins. Because of this, Tours became a garrison town with a resident general staff. The American presence is remembered today by the
1175:
dynamited to slow the progress of the German advance. With the water main severed, nobody could extinguish the inferno. That made inhabitants have no option but to flee to safety. More heavy air raids by Allied forces devastated the area around the railway station in 1944, causing several hundred deaths.
1241:
that is very mild for such a northern latitude. Summers are influenced by its inland position, resulting in frequent days of 25 °C (77 °F) or warmer, whereas winters are kept mild by
Atlantic air masses. The entire valley between Orlans and Angers is famous for the luminosity of its air and
1087:
The arrival of the railway in the 19th century saved the city by making it an important nodal point. The main railway station is known as Tours-Saint-Pierre-des-Corps. At that time, Tours was expanding towards the south into a district known as the Prébendes. The importance of the city as a centre of
1218:
was founded and centred on the bank of the Loire in the downtown area, not, as was the current practice, in a campus in the suburbs. The latter solution was also chosen by the twin university of
Orleans. Royer's long term as mayor was, however, not without controversy, as is exemplified by the
1174:
caused a huge fire, which blazed out of control from 20 to 22 June and destroyed part of the city centre. Some architectural masterpieces of the 16th and 17th centuries were lost, as was the monumental entry to the city. The Wilson Bridge, which carried a water main that supplied the city, was
1074:
was not repeated at Tours. The
Protestants were imprisoned by the aldermen – a measure which prevented their extermination. The permanent return of the Court to Paris and then Versailles marked the beginning of a slow but permanent decline. Guillaume the Metayer (1763–1798), known as
2385:
The city has a population of 140,000 and is called "Le Jardin de la France" ("The Garden of France"). There are several parks located within the city. Tours is located between two rivers, the Loire to the north and the Cher to the south. The buildings of Tours are white with blue
2374:
2462:
The population data in the table and graph below refer to the commune of Tours proper, in its geography at the given years. The commune of Tours absorbed the former commune of Saint-Étienne in 1845 and Sainte-Radegonde-en-Touraine and Saint-Symphorien in 1964.
1219:
construction of the practical but aesthetically unattractive motorway, which runs along the bed of a former canal just 1,500 metres (4,900 feet) from the cathedral. Another bone of contention was the original Vinci
Congress Centre by
1163:, as the city suffered massive destruction in 1940. For four years it was a city of military camps and fortifications. From 10 to 13 June 1940, Tours was the temporary seat of the French government before its move to
1210:. This example of conservation policy would later inspire the Malraux Law for the safeguarding of historic city centres. In the 1970s, Jean Royer also extended the city to the south by diverting the course of the
618:
3108:
4154:
951:, restored a cathedral destroyed by a fire in 561. Saint Martin's monastery benefited from its inception, at the very start of the 6th century from patronage and support from the Frankish king,
1127:
airfield, their personnel playing an active part in the life of the city. Americans paraded at funerals and award ceremonies for the Croix de Guerre. They also took part in festivals and their
725:, and is home to the Vieux-Tours, a patrimonial site. The garden city has a green heritage and an urban landscape strongly influenced by its natural space. The historic city that is nicknamed "
4274:
4331:
3145:
4205:
4974:
6151:
3233:
in 732 is often considered the first decisive victory over the invading
Islamic forces, turning the tide against them. The battle also helped lay the foundations of the
1088:
communications contributed to its revival and, as the 20th century progressed, Tours became a dynamic conurbation, economically oriented towards the service sector.
6118:
4222:
1058:
Charles IX passed through the city at the time of his royal tour of France between 1564 and 1566, accompanied by the Court and various noblemen: his brother the
440:
784:, provoked by Corineus hunting in the king's forests without permission. It is said that Turonus was buried in Tours and the city is founded around his grave.
6129:
1076:
4448:
4417:
4502:
7255:
2439:
circus during their stay in Tours in 1902. He went mad and had to be shot down, but the city paid to honor him, and he was taxidermied as a result.
729:" and its region by its history and culture has always been a land of birth or host to many personalities, international sporting events, and is a
393:
7233:
1187:
had been adopted even before the end of the war. The plan was for 20 small quadrangular blocks of housing to be arranged around the main road (la
6144:
4996:
2050:. The lowermost stages of the western towers belong to the 12th century, but the rest of the west end is in the profusely detailed 15th-century
1214:
to create the districts of Rives du Cher and des
Fontaines. At the time, it was one of the largest urban developments in Europe. In 1970, the
274:
5004:
955:, which increased considerably the influence of the saint, the abbey and the city in Gaul. In the 9th century, Tours was at the heart of the
4334:, a professor of the Islamic history at Baghdad University, published in Dar Al-Qalam, in Damascus, and in Beirut. "Second Edition". p. 194
3180:
3079:
of Tours. The tram and bus networks are operated by Fil Bleu and they share a ticketing system. A second tram line is scheduled for 2025.
241:
2297:
in 1539, called for the use of French in all legal acts, notarized contracts and official legislation to avoid any linguistic confusion.
2256:. This was the first official recognition of an early French language distinct from Latin, and can be considered as the birth of French.
573:
French Land
Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
4830:
4804:
4782:
4760:
4738:
4712:
4690:
4668:
4646:
1195:
succeeded Lefèvre as the architect in charge of rebuilding in 1945. At one time, there was talk of demolishing the southern side of the
6137:
5846:
211:
1020:
During the Middle Ages, Tours consisted of two juxtaposed and competing centres. The "City" in the east, successor of the late Roman '
7264:
3447:
722:
4919:
2413:, a square with busy pubs and restaurants, whose open-air tables fill the centre of the square. The Boulevard Beranger crosses the
4075:
2451:
6159:
2420:
Tours is famous for its many bridges crossing the river Loire. One of them, Wilson Bridge, collapsed in 1978 but was rebuilt.
7248:
2446:(formerly known as University François Rabelais of Tours), the site of one of the most important choral competitions, called
4530:
5005:
4662:
8688:
4989:
4930:
1070:. At this time, the Catholics returned to power in Angers: the attendant assumed the right to nominate the aldermen. The
3246:
2252:
decided that priests should preach sermons in different languages because the common people could no longer understand
4288:
4627:
4611:
4330:
The
Andalusian History, from the Islamic conquest till the fall of Granada 92–897 A.H. (711–1492 C.E.), by Professor
2360:
2220:
2011:
931:. The importance of Martin in the medieval Christian West made Tours, and its position on the route of pilgrimage to
855:
599:
115:
2290:
1993:
837:
96:
7562:
7263:
7241:
4319:
3930:
3308:
157:
4315:
3507:
3451:
2245:
between 1430 and 1530. French, the language of the court, had become the official language of the entire kingdom.
2137:
68:
8362:
4092:
2152:
397:
3501:
2260:
1215:
375:
8693:
6826:
6075:
5839:
5168:
4982:
4425:
4227:
3945:
3896:
3026:
2342:
2202:
2085:
was modelled on the nearly complete cathedral of Tours. The atmosphere of the Gothic cathedral close permeates
1989:
1021:
833:
53:
7812:
4256:
5538:
4535:
3887:
3751:
3112:
75:
4880:
4366:
3017:. It takes less than one hour by train to get from Tours to Paris by TGV and one and a half hours to get to
1223:. The project incurred debts although it at least made Tours one of France's principal conference centres.
8327:
8317:
6080:
4845:
3769:
3407:
1206:, who was mayor for 36 years and helped save the old town from demolition by establishing one of the first
1119:
Bridge over the Loire, which was officially opened in July 1918 and bears the name of the
President of the
1071:
797:
541:
5598:
4517:
4140:
8698:
5658:
4232:
3376:
2132:
8487:
8377:
5693:
5303:
4123:
1191:), which was widened. This regular layout attempted to echo but simplify the 18th-century architecture.
370:
8422:
8387:
8307:
8262:
8022:
5643:
5518:
4395:
3032:
2978:
connections linking to the rest of the country, Tours is a jumping-off point for tourist visits to the
2394:) roofs; this style is common in the north of France, while most buildings in the south of France have
82:
8342:
8267:
5623:
5523:
4824:
2042:, was begun about 1170 to replace the cathedral that was burnt out in 1166 during the dispute between
8713:
8412:
8242:
7762:
7632:
6830:
6256:
5832:
4798:
4732:
4586:
3018:
2123:
1226:
340:
8297:
7987:
7977:
5638:
5583:
4754:
2932:
8662:
8557:
8392:
8367:
8357:
8332:
7587:
6850:
6780:
5633:
5568:
5558:
5553:
5298:
5213:
4684:
4344:
3397:
3219:
1974:
964:
818:
742:
733:
with more than 30,000 students in 2019. Tours is a popular culinary city with specialties such as:
644:
8287:
7912:
7822:
7792:
7542:
7302:
5563:
5378:
5228:
5148:
4873:
4498:
4259:(in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
3774:
3321:
3255:
3066:
2116:
2063:
1928:
64:
8292:
8147:
7547:
7517:
7442:
6220:
5668:
5653:
5618:
5548:
3355:
3251:
2331:
2191:
1978:
971:
822:
715:
345:
42:
8017:
7622:
7347:
7203:
6696:
5995:
5683:
3403:
2275:
182:
8683:
8522:
8407:
8232:
8077:
8067:
8012:
7962:
7712:
7617:
7337:
5753:
5688:
5673:
5543:
5498:
5393:
5248:
5243:
5203:
5138:
5098:
5038:
4449:"Philippe Boula de Mareüil : « Les accents participent à la richesse de notre langue"
3615:
3458:
3302:
3096:
2338:
2271:
2249:
2198:
1985:
1140:
932:
829:
702:, a former province of France. Tours was the first city of the silk industry. It was wanted by
49:
8572:
8097:
7727:
7377:
6270:
6100:
5613:
4706:
3549:
3327:
2267:
in 1454, made it mandatory to write laws and oral customs in the native language of the area.
1123:
from 1913 to 1921. Three
American air force squadrons, including the 492nd, were based at the
8656:
8587:
8397:
8062:
8057:
7787:
7567:
7317:
7090:
6706:
6320:
6260:
6171:
6167:
5808:
5608:
5588:
5368:
5288:
5263:
5078:
4776:
4270:
3916:
3312:
3047:
2264:
2101:
632:
628:
556:
520:
328:
144:
20:
8617:
8437:
8122:
7527:
7096:
6880:
4576:
3339:
3267:
2989:
Tours is on one of the main lines of the TGV. It is possible to travel to the west coast of
714:
and city of art with the School of Tours. The prefecture was partially destroyed during the
8527:
8502:
8492:
8382:
8372:
8282:
8127:
7817:
7737:
7557:
7502:
6966:
6840:
6760:
6050:
5293:
4640:
3872:
3525:
3088:
2974:
530:
8162:
8092:
7937:
7872:
7382:
5253:
5113:
5063:
3713:
3369:
3206:'s reported visions, he started to burn a vigil lamp continuously before a picture of the
1242:
for its fabulous châteaux, most of them Renaissance (over 600 between Orlans and Angers)
8:
8537:
8402:
8322:
8207:
8107:
8047:
8002:
7997:
7882:
7757:
7682:
7532:
7522:
7487:
7387:
7332:
7161:
7070:
7050:
6590:
5663:
5648:
5593:
5533:
5493:
5438:
5273:
5133:
5108:
3653:
3418:
3226:
3126:
3123:
2443:
2294:
2279:
2082:
2047:
2043:
1067:
979:
956:
753:
738:
730:
679:
675:
624:
321:
8442:
7647:
6410:
6310:
5713:
5278:
5183:
3627:
3537:
3463:
2283:
2147:
2091:
2086:
8642:
8597:
8577:
8272:
8182:
8142:
8102:
7957:
7847:
7672:
7552:
7507:
7312:
6990:
6740:
6730:
6700:
6610:
5778:
5603:
5388:
5333:
5328:
5153:
4661:
4237:
3732:
3633:
3555:
3489:
3486:
3292:
3234:
3215:
3207:
3198:
lived in Tours at about the same time. In 1849 he started the nightly adoration of the
3175:
3163:
3159:
3100:
1207:
905:
703:
667:
640:
148:
8082:
7992:
7592:
7407:
5463:
5403:
5363:
3738:
3482:
1184:
172:
8708:
8703:
8627:
8582:
8222:
7732:
7697:
7662:
7482:
7417:
7307:
7120:
7000:
6580:
6360:
6350:
6226:
5788:
5418:
5198:
4819:
4623:
4607:
4033:
3883:
3797:
3639:
3585:
3424:
3333:
3280:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3171:
3167:
2962:
2436:
2234:
2062:
of Touraine. The towers were being constructed at the same time as, for example, the
2051:
2031:
1937:
1859:
1811:
793:
475:
352:
316:
8187:
7322:
6900:
5503:
5318:
4920:
Official tourism information about Tours, on the Departemental Tourism Board website
4020:
3825:
3756:
3382:
1941:
St Gatien Cathedral, from Rue Lavoisier, just north of the Rue Colbert intersection.
1013:
and the Loire. Still led by Haesten, they went up the Loire again in 852 and sacked
8257:
8197:
8007:
7797:
7677:
7497:
7457:
7392:
7036:
7020:
6816:
6650:
6630:
6010:
5733:
5468:
5458:
5453:
5188:
4727:
4113:
4106:
3905:
3868:
3765:
3742:
3600:
3561:
3286:
2304:
2300:
2142:
2127:
1171:
1160:
1063:
1027:
944:
916:
889:
695:
683:
585:
357:
89:
8157:
6666:
6606:
5965:
5308:
3262:
3218:
as Shrove Tuesday (the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday) for all Roman Catholics. The
2928:
1124:
983:
7807:
7452:
7342:
7010:
6616:
6576:
6540:
6240:
6216:
6206:
6186:
6005:
5824:
5743:
5513:
5423:
5313:
4581:
4217:
4193:
3935:
3835:
3670:
3664:
3606:
3531:
3230:
3119:
3050:
lasting from 1949 to 1968. Tram service returned to the city in 2013, when a new
2957:
2253:
2039:
2025:
1238:
1112:
1100:
1047:
995:
924:
781:
750:
707:
691:
671:
611:
6400:
3877:
3854:
3783:
3747:
3706:
7467:
7362:
7352:
7268:
7183:
7110:
6960:
6950:
6716:
6680:
6660:
6586:
6560:
6446:
5478:
5218:
5103:
5043:
4622:
Davis, Paul K. (1999) "100 Decisive Battles From Ancient Times to the Present"
4211:
3901:
3892:
3862:
3811:
3787:
3476:
3351:
3055:
1945:
1116:
1096:
991:
769:
687:
659:
636:
333:
8607:
8462:
8447:
8417:
8337:
7367:
6980:
6890:
6820:
6546:
5718:
5708:
5048:
1183:
A plan for the rebuilding of the central area drawn up by the local architect
1139:
In 1920, the city hosted the Congress of Tours, which saw the creation of the
643:
of Tours had 136,463 inhabitants as of 2018 while the population of the whole
8677:
8352:
8347:
8312:
8302:
7357:
7197:
7144:
6810:
6726:
6500:
6105:
6020:
5678:
5628:
5573:
5338:
4185:
4054:
3791:
3726:
3594:
3573:
3543:
3519:
3495:
3359:
3211:
3071:
3051:
3022:
2994:
2414:
2406:
1649:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1120:
1059:
718:
in the late 16th century and again during the Second World War in June 1940.
289:
276:
8612:
8457:
8247:
5508:
4797:
1079:, the well-known counter-revolutionary chief of Mayenne, was shot in Tours.
8427:
8192:
8112:
7857:
7772:
7130:
7060:
6930:
6600:
6470:
6406:
6380:
6230:
5990:
5803:
5763:
5009:
4753:
3941:
3926:
3920:
3676:
3621:
3513:
3470:
3440:
3412:
3345:
2979:
2070:
1211:
920:
877:
711:
8052:
6480:
6426:
6336:
4683:
2435:. The garden also has a stuffed elephant named Fritz. He escaped from the
2417:
at the Place Jean-Jaures and is the location of weekly markets and fairs.
998:. The Muslim army was defeated, preventing an Islamic conquest of France.
978:
advanced 500 kilometres (300 miles) deep into France, and were stopped at
888:("hill of Caesar"). The name evolved in the 4th century when the original
8622:
8277:
7897:
7627:
7572:
7173:
6710:
6620:
6526:
6390:
6346:
6286:
5919:
5528:
5433:
5353:
5233:
5173:
5093:
5088:
4474:
4396:"Normes et records 1961–1990: Tours – St Symphorien (37) – altitude 112m"
4059:
3910:
3803:
3178:, in reparation for the many insults Christ suffered in His Passion. The
3076:
2286:, near Tours) in 1510 broaden the scope of the ordinance of Charles VII.
2161:
2055:
1220:
1144:
666:, it possesses one of the largest amphitheaters of the Roman Empire, the
8552:
8227:
7907:
7717:
7607:
7327:
6916:
6686:
6436:
6060:
5773:
4823:
3624:(born 1962), photographer of large-scale color works about social issues
3498:(1604–1676), artist as a printmaker in etching, but also in watercolour.
2303:
wrote in the 6th century that some people in the area could still speak
2059:
8602:
7947:
7852:
7747:
7687:
7602:
7597:
7412:
7187:
7177:
6856:
6736:
6090:
5924:
5443:
5283:
4948:
4731:
3579:
3567:
3552:(ca.1852–1917), writer of novels, short stories and juvenile literature
3391:
3191:
3148:
3104:
3043:
3010:
2395:
2345: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2205: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1922:
1203:
1104:
975:
549:
537:
516:
456:
8132:
7972:
7837:
7707:
7652:
7612:
7537:
7472:
7462:
7207:
7126:
6796:
6636:
6530:
6370:
6250:
6065:
5738:
5488:
5163:
5068:
3968:
3479:(ca.1505 – ca.1559), Franco-Italian sculptor and printmaker in etching
3107:. CCSP's home stadium is the Stade des Tourettes and they play in the
2983:
2927:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
655:
8592:
8497:
8177:
8042:
8037:
7982:
7832:
7827:
7742:
7642:
7582:
7432:
7427:
7402:
7213:
7006:
6870:
6846:
6306:
6055:
5883:
5798:
5698:
5238:
5073:
5058:
4965:
4705:
3815:
3807:
3778:
3702:
3690:
3685:
3386:
3188:
3002:
2035:
777:
734:
511:
8567:
8562:
7892:
7777:
7577:
7422:
7066:
7040:
6770:
6670:
6456:
6416:
5783:
5398:
5348:
5143:
4775:
4046:
3658:
3649:
2320:
2180:
1963:
807:
721:
The White and Blue city keeps a historical center registered in the
31:
8517:
8512:
8237:
8212:
8152:
8137:
7887:
7722:
7702:
7512:
7292:
7140:
7106:
7046:
7030:
6970:
6860:
6786:
6750:
6566:
6516:
6496:
6466:
6430:
6340:
6326:
6095:
5980:
5970:
5929:
5893:
5768:
5578:
5428:
5408:
5343:
5323:
5208:
5123:
4199:
3929:(born 1984), rugby union player with over 250 club caps and 17 for
3895:(born 1976) a former footballer with over 290 club caps and 29 for
3839:
3829:
3760:
3363:
3316:
3133:
3092:
2990:
2432:
2242:
2074:
1164:
1131:
organised shows for the troops. Some men married women from Tours.
1039:
987:
952:
912:
773:
764:
A popular folk etymology of the word "Tours" is that it comes from
699:
663:
8252:
7952:
7917:
7902:
6896:
6570:
6486:
6450:
6000:
5358:
5158:
4639:
8637:
8542:
8482:
8472:
8452:
8217:
8032:
8027:
7927:
7922:
7877:
7867:
7692:
7447:
7437:
7297:
7217:
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7076:
7056:
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6906:
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6520:
6476:
6376:
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6300:
6040:
6015:
5813:
5723:
5383:
5373:
5268:
5258:
5128:
5028:
4041:
4007:
3981:
3963:
3871:(born 1963) former breaststroke swimmer, bronze medallist in the
3296:
2998:
1148:
1006:
893:
493:
7967:
4886:
8547:
8507:
8477:
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8432:
8202:
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8117:
8072:
7942:
7932:
7862:
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7767:
7752:
7657:
7637:
7492:
7477:
7397:
7372:
7287:
7016:
6986:
6926:
6920:
6910:
6886:
6866:
6836:
6766:
6746:
6690:
6676:
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6640:
6626:
6536:
6420:
6386:
6330:
6276:
6246:
6210:
6175:
6162:
6035:
6030:
5985:
5955:
5939:
5914:
5793:
5748:
5728:
5703:
5483:
5473:
5448:
5413:
5223:
5193:
5178:
5118:
5033:
5015:
4015:
3850:
3436:
3222:
on Rue St. Etienne in Tours receives many pilgrims every year.
2428:
1151:
nationalist, who became one of the first members of the party.
1014:
1002:
960:
928:
746:
309:
2373:
1143:. One future consequence of that congress was the presence of
674:
in 732 AD, it is a National Sanctuary with connections to the
591:
19:
This article is about the city in France. For other uses, see
8087:
7782:
7667:
7136:
7080:
6976:
6956:
6946:
6940:
6936:
6806:
6776:
6596:
6550:
6440:
6396:
6366:
6296:
6200:
6070:
5975:
5960:
5934:
5867:
5083:
5053:
4924:
4558:
4292:
4162:
4028:
4002:
3994:
3989:
3976:
3819:
3174:
of Tours reported a vision which started the devotion to the
3014:
2450:
International Choir Competition, and is a member city of the
2387:
2378:
1910:
Source 2: Infoclimat.fr (humidity and snowy days, 1961–1990)
1107:
Gothic west front with Renaissance pinnacles, completed 1547.
1043:
1010:
873:
651:
3913:(born 1977), footballer with 234 club caps (all in Scotland)
3904:(born 1977), assistant team principal and race director for
3886:(born 1968), former footballer with 405 club caps and 4 for
3688:(born 1988), reggae singer, producer and writer, stage name
3415:(born 1946) politician, Mayor of Tours between 2014 and 2017
3144:
1202:
The recent history of Tours is marked by the personality of
6996:
6876:
6800:
6790:
6756:
6656:
6510:
6506:
6490:
6460:
6316:
6290:
6280:
6266:
6236:
6196:
6085:
6045:
5909:
5888:
4882:
Practical Tours, the comprehensive guide to living in Tours
3944:(born 1996), footballer with over 150 club caps and 22 for
3229:
and has further Christian connotations in that the pivotal
3039:
3006:
2401:
Tours is famous for its original medieval district, called
1128:
869:
2993:
in two and a half hours. From there, the line follows the
2089:'s dark short novel of jealousy and provincial intrigues,
8632:
6190:
4275:
The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
4161:
Looking towards central Tours from the north bank of the
3589:
3202:, which spread throughout France. Upon hearing of Sister
3061:
There is also a bus service, the main central stop being
2969:
2423:
In the garden of the ancient Palais des Archevêques (now
662:
coast. Formerly named Caesarodunum by its founder, Roman
3642:(born 1970), musician and singer-songwriter, stage name
3400:(1940–2007), philosopher, literary critic and translator
4909:
4672:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 290–291.
4374:
Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1991–2020 et records
4223:
List of possessions of the abbey of Marmoutier de Tours
3679:(born 1980), singer who mixes jazzy styles, stage name
3597:(born 1950), TV and movie producer, director and writer
3516:(1730–1812), writer, lived most of his life in Britain.
3394:(1920–2011), former Minister and former Mayor of Tours.
4650:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 768–769.
3158:
Tours is a special place for Catholics who follow the
927:, a bishop who shared his coat with a naked beggar in
872:
times, Tours was an important crossing point over the
3609:(born 1954), cartoonist and graphic artist; known as
3289:(1026–1103), a Norman hermit, pilgrim and now a saint
600:
130:
Prefecture and commune in Centre-Val de Loire, France
4175:
588:
1038:Tours became the capital of the county of Tours or
1009:. In 850, the Vikings settled at the mouths of the
911:Tours became a metropolis in the Roman province of
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
5854:
4716:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 737.
4694:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 107.
4495:Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui
3838:(1858–1943), physicist, studied of fluidity &
3214:in 1958 and he formally declared the Feast of the
880:during the 1st century AD, and the city was named
4808:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 318.
4786:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 736.
4764:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 104.
4606:Dorothy Scallan. "The Holy Man of Tours." (1990)
3504:(1660–1741), preacher, librettist and playwright.
3342:(1816–1897), American military officer and author
3029:, used by trains that do not terminate in Tours.
8675:
4885:, Tours: Stéphanie Ouvrard, 2013, archived from
4834:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). pp. 298–301.
4742:. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). pp. 559–560.
3741:(1792–1872), banker and politician; linked with
3636:(born 1967), writer of prose and for the theatre
3630:(born 1964), writer, literary critic and teacher
3225:Tours was the site of the episcopal activity of
1199:to make it in keeping with the new development.
3919:(born 1977), figure skater, landed a quadruple
3546:(1815–1895), writer, playwright and librettist.
1001:In 845, Tours repelled the first attack of the
749:. The city is also the end-point of the annual
3777:(1806–1863), psychiatrist, also taught mental
3735:(1750–1812), a military physician and surgeon.
3723:– 1589), prominent humanist bookseller-printer
3035:connects the Loire Valley to European cities.
7249:
6145:
5840:
4990:
4206:Listing of the work of Jean Antoine Injalbert
3951:
2703:
2484:
923:. One important figure in the city was Saint
4345:"Données climatiques de la station de Tours"
3427:(born 1956) a French diplomat and politician
3379:(1912-1992), nobleman, soldier and diplomat.
3118:Tours has served as the finish location for
2114:
1926:
1249:Climate data for Tours (1991–2020 averages)
3938:(born 1986) a retired French tennis player.
3588:(born 1938), journalist and news anchor on
3299:1147, d. before 1178), philosopher and poet
3132:Tours also has a volleyball club named the
3129:race held almost every October since 1896.
2405:. Unique to the Old City are its preserved
2108:
1992:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
882:
836:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
7256:
7242:
6152:
6138:
5847:
5833:
4997:
4983:
4818:
4726:
4257:"Répertoire national des élus: les maires"
3210:. The devotion was eventually approved by
2058:was affecting the patrons who planned the
4388:
4263:
3865:(1918—1986) English first-class cricketer
3828:(1843–1905), automobile pioneer, founded
2361:Learn how and when to remove this message
2221:Learn how and when to remove this message
2012:Learn how and when to remove this message
1082:
935:, a major centre during the Middle Ages.
856:Learn how and when to remove this message
424:3,631.6 km (1,402.2 sq mi)
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
7159:
4663:"La Vallière, Louise Françoise de"
4490:
4488:
4446:
3849:
3701:
3457:
3446:
3435:
3261:
3250:
3143:
2961:Tram model, design by the French agency
2956:
2372:
1944:
1936:
1921:
1178:
1095:
1042:, a territory bitterly disputed between
1026:
698:were from Tours. Tours was once part of
4511:
3750:(1795–1870), mathematician, worked on
3729:(1686-1759), clockmaker and watchmaker.
3697:
3528:(1763–1842), playwright and librettist.
3139:
650:Tours sits on the lower reaches of the
623:) is the largest city in the region of
8676:
3618:(born 1960), radio and television host
3510:(1680–1754), dramatist and playwright.
3324:(1644–1710), noblewoman and courtesan.
3109:Division d'Honneur Regionale de Centre
2968:Today, with extensive rail (including
2452:European Grand Prix for Choral Singing
1053:
798:Tours Amphitheatre in the ancient city
7237:
6133:
5828:
4978:
4559:"Tramway de Tours – Le Tram de Tours"
4485:
3570:(1905–1940), novelist and philosopher
3540:(1799–1850), novelist and playwright.
3473:(1420–1481), painter and miniaturist.
2030:The Cathedral of Tours, dedicated to
1111:The city was greatly affected by the
610:
416:684.9 km (264.4 sq mi)
4931:
4874:Bibliography of the history of Tours
4518:Population en historique depuis 1968
4337:
3576:(1923–2016), poet and art historian.
3385:(1917–2017), theologian, student of
3330:(1802–1866), lawyer and statistician
2913:
2343:adding citations to reliable sources
2314:
2203:adding citations to reliable sources
2174:
1990:adding citations to reliable sources
1957:
974:and an army of Muslim horsemen from
834:adding citations to reliable sources
801:
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
4208:, sculptor of Tours railway station
3880:(born 1964), a road racing cyclist.
3800:(1818–1909), banker and politician.
3759:(1801–1860), biologist, researched
3558:(1858–1929), dramatist and novelist
3534:(1792–1859), conductor and composer
3522:(1749–1832), writer and magistrate.
2946:Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968–2017)
2054:, which were completed just as the
1154:
994:and his infantry. This ignited the
408:34.7 km (13.4 sq mi)
16:City in Centre-Val de Loire, France
13:
4867:
4202:epoch, named for the city of Tours
3247:Category:People from Tours, France
3038:Historically, Tours was served by
2698:
2479:
2431:tree said to have been planted by
2069:When the 15th-century illuminator
1134:
1091:
686:making the kingdom's currency the
14:
8725:
4901:
3667:(born 1973), television presenter
3564:(1885–1963), stage and film actor
3336:(1816–1848), mystic carmelite nun
3274:
3240:
2952:
2278:, near Tours) in 1490 and one of
2073:was set the task of illuminating
162:Montage of Tours views and sights
7563:La Chapelle-Blanche-Saint-Martin
7273:
6161:
5014:
4957:
4940:
4178:
4165:, adjacent to the Pont Mirabeau.
4153:
4139:
4122:
4105:
4091:
4074:
4053:
4040:
4027:
4014:
4001:
3988:
3975:
3962:
3103:. They also have a second team,
2918:
2319:
2179:
1962:
806:
772:. Turonus died in a war between
584:
247:
240:
217:
210:
181:
171:
156:
30:
4838:
4812:
4790:
4768:
4746:
4720:
4698:
4676:
4654:
4632:
4616:
4600:
4569:
4551:
4531:"Tours selects Citadis and APS"
4523:
4467:
4440:
3021:. Tours has two main stations:
2330:needs additional citations for
2190:needs additional citations for
2105:opens in the cathedral itself.
1066:, the cardinals of Bourbon and
915:towards 380–388 AD, dominating
904:. It was at this time that the
568:44–119 m (144–390 ft)
485: • Metro density
466: • Urban density
261:Show map of Centre-Val de Loire
41:needs additional citations for
6076:Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis
5855:Cities in France by population
4410:
4359:
4324:
4306:
4281:
4249:
4228:Gallo-Roman enclosure of Tours
3768:(1801–1867), internist; found
3752:partial differential equations
3673:(born 1974), classical pianist
3372:(1878–1964), language educator
3184:was first made public by her.
3027:Gare de Saint-Pierre-des-Corps
2377:Pont Wilson crosses the river
2291:Ordinance of Villers-Cotterêts
1017:, Tours and Marmoutier Abbey.
938:
1:
4799:"Bouilly, Jean Nicolas"
4536:Railway Gazette International
4447:de Montvalon, Jean-Baptiste.
4243:
3717:
3508:Philippe Néricault Destouches
3452:Philippe Néricault Destouches
3113:French football league system
2457:
2157:Place Plumereau, the old town
2138:Musée des Beaux-Arts de Tours
1159:Tours was also marked by the
248:
218:
8328:Sainte-Catherine-de-Fierbois
8318:Saint-Christophe-sur-le-Nais
4755:"Destouches, Philippe"
3770:Trousseau sign of malignancy
3502:François de Paule Bretonneau
3054:began operation. Twenty-one
2237:, the inhabitants of Tours (
1953:
1216:François Rabelais University
1072:Massacre of Saint-Barthelemy
759:
450:4,000/km (10,000/sq mi)
376:Tours Métropole Val de Loire
7:
5012:UNESCO World Heritage Site
4846:"Jumelages et partenariats"
4685:"Viollet, Paul Marie"
4539:. London. 14 September 2010
4289:"Comparateur de territoire"
4233:Medieval enclosure at Tours
4171:
4062:, Minnesota USA, since 1991
3377:Geoffroy Chodron de Courcel
3025:, the central station, and
2170:
2160:Grand Théâtre, housing the
2133:Medieval enclosure at Tours
1722:Average precipitation days
1508:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1368:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
959:, in particular because of
10:
8730:
8689:Communes of Indre-et-Loire
8388:Saint-Nicolas-de-Bourgueil
8023:La Membrolle-sur-Choisille
5644:Saint-Hilaire-Saint-Mesmin
4871:
4728:Williamson, George Charles
4271:"Populations légales 2021"
4214:, sculptor of war memorial
4067:
3952:Twin towns — sister cities
3845:
3832:an automobile manufacturer
3315:, younger brother of King
3244:
3111:, the seventh tier of the
3033:Tours Loire Valley Airport
3005:. There are also lines to
2470:
2023:
1909:
1904:
1248:
1232:
791:
787:
706:, royal capital under the
18:
8651:
8413:Saint-Quentin-sur-Indrois
7283:
7169:
7158:
7154:
6182:
6114:
5948:
5902:
5876:
5860:
5169:Chênehutte-Trèves-Cunault
5024:
4825:"Balzac, Honoré de"
4587:Amaury Sport Organisation
4376:(in French). Meteo France
4347:(in French). Meteo France
3166:and the adoration of the
3019:Charles de Gaulle Airport
2945:
2911:
2497:—
2124:Jardin botanique de Tours
2115:
2099:) and his medieval story
1927:
1917:
1857:
1809:
1765:
1721:
1647:
1577:
1507:
1437:
1367:
1297:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
572:
564:
548:
527:
510:
492:
484:
473:
469:530/km (1,400/sq mi)
465:
454:
446:
436:
428:
420:
412:
404:
386:
381:
369:
351:
339:
327:
315:
305:
270:
204:
195:
167:
155:
142:
135:
8393:Saint-Nicolas-des-Motets
8378:Saint-Laurent-en-Gâtines
8368:Saint-Jean-Saint-Germain
8358:Saint-Germain-sur-Vienne
8333:Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine
5694:Saint-Pryvé-Saint-Mesmin
5634:Saint-Germain-sur-Vienne
5569:Saint-Saturnin-sur-Loire
5559:Saint-Mathurin-sur-Loire
5554:Saint-Martin-de-la-Place
5539:Saint-Clément-des-Levées
5304:La Chaussée-Saint-Victor
5299:La Chapelle-Saint-Mesmin
4733:"Clouet, François"
4499:Commune data sheet Tours
4332:AbdurRahman Ali El-Hajji
3406:(born 1943), top French
3398:Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe
3220:Oratory of the Holy Face
3082:
3001:, and then to Spain and
2448:Florilège Vocal de Tours
2109:Other points of interest
876:. It became part of the
743:Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine
8343:Saint-Étienne-de-Chigny
8293:Saint-Antoine-du-Rocher
7548:Chanceaux-sur-Choisille
6221:Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
5654:Saint-Jean-de-la-Ruelle
5624:Saint-Étienne-de-Chigny
5619:Sainte-Gemmes-sur-Loire
5549:Saint-Jean-des-Mauvrets
4831:Encyclopædia Britannica
4805:Encyclopædia Britannica
4783:Encyclopædia Britannica
4761:Encyclopædia Britannica
4739:Encyclopædia Britannica
4713:Encyclopædia Britannica
4691:Encyclopædia Britannica
4669:Encyclopædia Britannica
4647:Encyclopædia Britannica
4398:(in French). Infoclimat
4083:Jardin de la Préfecture
3956:Tours is twinned with:
3582:(1927–2016), film actor
3431:
3421:(born 1952), politician
3356:individualist anarchist
3348:(1840–1914), historian.
3283:(999–1088), theologian.
2310:
2250:Council of Tours in 813
1905:Source 1: Météo France
972:Abdul Rahman Al Ghafiqi
716:French Wars of Religion
488:140/km (370/sq mi)
8408:Saint-Pierre-des-Corps
8298:Saint-Aubin-le-Dépeint
7713:Courcelles-de-Touraine
5689:Saint-Pierre-des-Corps
5674:Saint-Michel-sur-Loire
5639:Saint-Gervais-la-Forêt
5599:Saint-Denis-de-l'Hôtel
5584:Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire
5544:Saint-Jean-de-la-Croix
4707:"Foucquet, Jean"
4424:. 2012. Archived from
3858:
3709:
3640:Mathieu Blanc-Francard
3616:Laurent Petitguillaume
3466:
3455:
3444:
3443:self portrait, ca.1450
3303:Jeanne-Marie de Maille
3271:
3259:
3155:
3097:Championnat National 3
2965:
2382:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1141:French Communist Party
1108:
1083:19th to 20th centuries
1035:
933:Santiago de Compostela
883:
290:47.393611°N 0.689167°E
8694:Prefectures in France
8588:Villaines-les-Rochers
8398:Saint-Ouen-les-Vignes
8308:Saint-Benoît-la-Forêt
8058:Montreuil-en-Touraine
7913:Lignières-de-Touraine
7823:Ferrière-sur-Beaulieu
7568:La Chapelle-sur-Loire
7543:Chanceaux-près-Loches
7091:Territoire de Belfort
5609:Saint-Denis-sur-Loire
5589:Saint-Claude-de-Diray
5564:Saint-Rémy-la-Varenne
5379:Lignières-de-Touraine
5369:Les Rosiers-sur-Loire
5289:La Chapelle-sur-Loire
5264:Ingrandes-de-Touraine
5149:Châteauneuf-sur-Loire
5079:Blaison-Saint-Sulpice
4777:"Dutens, Louis"
4577:"City tourism: Tours"
4475:"City summary: Tours"
4147:Slate roofs of Tours.
4049:, Romania, since 1990
3971:, Germany, since 1962
3853:
3775:Théophile Archambault
3705:
3461:
3450:
3439:
3322:Louise de la Vallière
3313:Charles VII of France
3265:
3256:Louise de la Vallière
3254:
3147:
3099:, the fifth level of
2960:
2467:Historical population
2381:at the old civic core
2376:
2293:, signed into law by
2064:Château de Chenonceau
1948:
1940:
1925:
1179:Post-war developments
1099:
1030:
529: • Summer (
8528:Tournon-Saint-Pierre
8503:Tauxigny-Saint-Bauld
8493:Souvigny-de-Touraine
8383:Saint-Martin-le-Beau
8373:Saint-Laurent-de-Lin
8283:Rouziers-de-Touraine
8128:Nouans-les-Fontaines
8018:Mazières-de-Touraine
7738:La Croix-en-Touraine
7623:Chemillé-sur-Indrois
7558:La Chapelle-aux-Naux
7503:La Celle-Saint-Avant
7348:Avrillé-les-Ponceaux
7162:Overseas departments
6831:Pyrénées-Atlantiques
6697:Châlons-en-Champagne
6257:Charleville-Mézières
6051:Boulogne-Billancourt
5996:Saint-Denis, Réunion
5684:Saint-Père-sur-Loire
5669:Saint-Martin-d'Abbat
5294:La Chapelle-aux-Naux
4023:, Canada, since 1987
3873:1984 Summer Olympics
3698:Science and business
3526:Jean-Nicolas Bouilly
3404:Jean-Louis Bruguière
3311:(1446–1472), son of
3281:Berengarius of Tours
3149:Venerable Leo Dupont
3140:Catholics from Tours
3095:, currently play in
3058:trams were ordered.
2425:Musée des Beaux-Arts
2339:improve this article
2199:improve this article
1986:improve this section
1298:Record high °C (°F)
1034:, Medieval buildings
980:Moussais-la-Bataille
949:Ten Books of History
943:In the 6th century,
919:, Brittany, and the
830:improve this section
627:, France. It is the
559:/37000, 37100, 37200
447: • Density
50:improve this article
8573:Verneuil-le-Château
8538:La Tour-Saint-Gelin
8403:Saint-Paterne-Racan
8323:Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire
8208:Preuilly-sur-Claise
8108:Neuville-sur-Brenne
8098:Neuillé-Pont-Pierre
8048:Montlouis-sur-Loire
8003:Marcilly-sur-Vienne
7998:Marcilly-sur-Maulne
7758:Dame-Marie-les-Bois
7728:Cravant-les-Côteaux
7588:Château-la-Vallière
7533:Champigny-sur-Veude
7523:Chambourg-sur-Indre
7488:Candes-Saint-Martin
7388:Beaumont-Louestault
7378:Beaulieu-lès-Loches
7333:Auzouer-en-Touraine
6851:Pyrénées-Orientales
5664:Saint-Laurent-Nouan
5659:Saint-Jean-le-Blanc
5649:Saint-Jean-de-Braye
5614:Saint-Dyé-sur-Loire
5594:Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire
5534:Rochefort-sur-Loire
5494:Ouvrouer-les-Champs
5439:Montlouis-sur-Loire
5244:Fontevraud-l'Abbaye
5134:Chalonnes-sur-Loire
5109:Candes-Saint-Martin
5099:Brain-sur-l'Authion
4889:on 19 February 2015
4641:"Berengarius"
4277:. 28 December 2023.
4036:, Japan, since 1988
4010:, China, since 1982
3997:, Italy, since 1976
3984:, Spain, since 1972
3656:singer, stage name
3550:Louisa Emily Dobrée
3419:Dominique Bussereau
3408:investigating judge
3328:André-Michel Guerry
3227:St. Martin of Tours
3181:Golden Arrow Prayer
2468:
2444:University of Tours
2153:Basilique St-Martin
2097:The Curate of Tours
2081:, his depiction of
2048:Henry II of England
2044:Louis VII of France
1933:, Place Jean Jaurès
1766:Average snowy days
1578:Record low °C (°F)
1438:Daily mean °C (°F)
1054:16th–18th centuries
1044:the counts of Blois
957:Carolingian Rebirth
625:Centre-Val de Loire
387: • Mayor
322:Centre-Val de Loire
295:47.393611; 0.689167
286: /
8699:Gallia Lugdunensis
8643:Yzeures-sur-Creuse
8618:Villeloin-Coulangé
8598:La Ville-aux-Dames
8578:Verneuil-sur-Indre
8438:Savigné-sur-Lathan
8273:La Roche-Clermault
8183:Le Petit-Pressigny
8143:Noyant-de-Touraine
8103:Neuilly-le-Brignon
7958:Lussault-sur-Loire
7848:Le Grand-Pressigny
7673:Civray-de-Touraine
7553:Channay-sur-Lathan
7528:Chambray-lès-Tours
7313:Artannes-sur-Indre
7097:Évry-Courcouronnes
6731:Meurthe-et-Moselle
5779:Varennes-sur-Loire
5604:Saint-Denis-en-Val
5389:Lussault-sur-Loire
5334:La Ville-aux-Dames
5329:La Roche-Clermault
5154:Chaumont-sur-Loire
4852:(in French). Tours
4820:Saintsbury, George
4479:us.media.france.fr
4455:(in French). Paris
4313:Historia Brittonum
4238:2023 Tours bombing
3859:
3733:Nicolas Heurteloup
3710:
3686:Gabriel Piotrowski
3634:Laurent Mauvignier
3603:(1951–2005), actor
3556:Georges Courteline
3487:French Renaissance
3485:(ca.1510 – 1572),
3467:
3456:
3445:
3340:Régis de Trobriand
3305:(1331–1414), saint
3272:
3268:Régis de Trobriand
3260:
3235:Carolingian Empire
3216:Holy Face of Jesus
3208:Holy Face of Jesus
3194:also known as The
3176:Holy Face of Jesus
3170:. In 1843, Sister
3164:Holy Face of Jesus
3156:
2966:
2466:
2411:la Place Plumereau
2383:
2079:Jewish Antiquities
1951:
1943:
1935:
1208:Conservation Areas
1109:
1036:
906:Tours Amphitheatre
739:Touraine vineyards
668:Tours Amphitheatre
421: • Metro
413: • Urban
389:(2020–2026)
231:Show map of France
8671:
8670:
8628:Villiers-au-Bouin
8583:Vernou-sur-Brenne
8223:Reignac-sur-Indre
8163:Parçay-sur-Vienne
8093:Neuillé-le-Lierre
7938:Loché-sur-Indrois
7733:Crissay-sur-Manse
7698:Coteaux-sur-Loire
7663:Cinq-Mars-la-Pile
7618:Chemillé-sur-Dême
7483:Bueil-en-Touraine
7418:Bossay-sur-Claise
7383:Beaumont-en-Véron
7308:Antogny-le-Tillac
7231:
7230:
7227:
7226:
7121:Seine-Saint-Denis
6351:Charente-Maritime
6127:
6126:
5822:
5821:
5789:Vernou-sur-Brenne
5254:Germigny-des-Prés
5204:Cléry-Saint-André
5199:Cinq-Mars-la-Pile
5114:Candé-sur-Beuvron
5064:Beaumont-en-Véron
4563:letramdetours.net
4099:Giant Cedar tree.
3884:Xavier Gravelaine
3714:Guillaume Rouillé
3586:Jean-Claude Narcy
3425:Catherine Colonna
3370:Emile B. De Sauzé
3334:Marie of St Peter
3309:Charles of Valois
3204:Marie of St Peter
3200:Blessed Sacrament
3196:Holy Man of Tours
3172:Marie of St Peter
3168:Blessed Sacrament
3153:Holy Man of Tours
3048:trolleybus system
2963:RCP Design Global
2950:
2949:
2940:
2939:
2907:
2906:
2688:
2687:
2442:Tours is home to
2437:Barnum and Bailey
2371:
2370:
2363:
2263:, promulgated by
2261:Montils-lès-Tours
2259:The Ordinance of
2235:French Revolution
2231:
2230:
2223:
2052:Flamboyant Gothic
2022:
2021:
2014:
1914:
1913:
1812:relative humidity
866:
865:
858:
794:Timeline of Tours
645:metropolitan area
577:
576:
437: • Rank
198:Location of Tours
126:
125:
118:
100:
8721:
8714:Cities in France
8443:Savigny-en-Véron
8258:Rilly-sur-Vienne
8198:Ports-sur-Vienne
8008:Marigny-Marmande
7798:Esves-le-Moutier
7793:Épeigné-sur-Dême
7788:Épeigné-les-Bois
7678:Civray-sur-Esves
7648:Chouzé-sur-Loire
7498:La Celle-Guenand
7458:Braye-sur-Maulne
7393:Beaumont-Village
7278:
7277:
7276:
7258:
7251:
7244:
7235:
7234:
7156:
7155:
7037:La Roche-sur-Yon
6817:Clermont-Ferrand
6631:Loire-Atlantique
6311:Bouches-du-Rhône
6166:
6165:
6154:
6147:
6140:
6131:
6130:
6011:Clermont-Ferrand
5849:
5842:
5835:
5826:
5825:
5734:Souzay-Champigny
5714:Savigny-en-Véron
5469:Neuvy-en-Sullias
5454:Muides-sur-Loire
5279:Juigné-sur-Loire
5189:Chouzy-sur-Cisse
5184:Chouzé-sur-Loire
5019:
5018:
4999:
4992:
4985:
4976:
4975:
4970:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4953:
4945:
4944:
4943:
4933:
4916:
4913:
4912:
4910:Official website
4897:
4896:
4894:
4862:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4842:
4836:
4835:
4827:
4816:
4810:
4809:
4801:
4794:
4788:
4787:
4779:
4772:
4766:
4765:
4757:
4750:
4744:
4743:
4735:
4724:
4718:
4717:
4709:
4702:
4696:
4695:
4687:
4680:
4674:
4673:
4665:
4658:
4652:
4651:
4643:
4636:
4630:
4620:
4614:
4604:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4555:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4544:
4527:
4521:
4515:
4509:
4507:
4492:
4483:
4482:
4471:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4460:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4433:
4422:Meet Minneapolis
4414:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:
4392:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4381:
4371:
4363:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4352:
4341:
4335:
4328:
4322:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4285:
4279:
4278:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4253:
4188:
4183:
4182:
4181:
4157:
4143:
4126:
4109:
4095:
4078:
4058:
4057:
4045:
4044:
4032:
4031:
4019:
4018:
4006:
4005:
3993:
3992:
3980:
3979:
3967:
3966:
3917:Frédéric Dambier
3906:Scuderia Ferrari
3869:Catherine Poirot
3766:Armand Trousseau
3722:
3719:
3677:Isabelle Geffroy
3628:Stéphane Audeguy
3601:Jacques Villeret
3562:Daniel Mendaille
3538:Honoré de Balzac
3464:Honoré de Balzac
3293:Bernard of Tours
3287:William Firmatus
2922:
2921:
2914:
2705:
2700:
2692:
2691:
2486:
2481:
2473:
2472:
2469:
2465:
2366:
2359:
2355:
2352:
2346:
2323:
2315:
2301:Gregory of Tours
2270:An ordinance of
2226:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2206:
2183:
2175:
2166:Tour Charlemagne
2148:Château de Tours
2128:botanical garden
2126:, the municipal
2120:
2119:
2102:Maître Cornélius
2092:Le Curé de Tours
2087:Honoré de Balzac
2083:Solomon's Temple
2017:
2010:
2006:
2003:
1997:
1966:
1958:
1932:
1931:
1246:
1245:
1172:incendiary bombs
1161:Second World War
1155:Second World War
1064:Henri de Navarre
965:Marmoutier Abbey
947:, author of the
945:Gregory of Tours
886:
861:
854:
850:
847:
841:
810:
802:
782:Goffarius Pictus
776:and the king of
768:, the nephew of
696:Gregory of Tours
670:. Known for the
664:Emperor Augustus
622:
621:
620:
614:
609:
603:
598:
597:
594:
593:
590:
534:
390:
371:Intercommunality
301:
300:
298:
297:
296:
291:
287:
284:
283:
282:
279:
262:
251:
250:
244:
232:
221:
220:
214:
185:
175:
160:
133:
132:
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
8729:
8728:
8724:
8723:
8722:
8720:
8719:
8718:
8674:
8673:
8672:
8667:
8647:
8363:Saint-Hippolyte
8123:Notre-Dame-d'Oé
8083:Nazelles-Négron
7993:Marcé-sur-Esves
7818:Ferrière-Larçon
7808:Faye-la-Vineuse
7593:Château-Renault
7453:Braye-sous-Faye
7408:Betz-le-Château
7343:Avon-les-Roches
7279:
7274:
7272:
7262:
7232:
7223:
7165:
7150:
7011:Tarn-et-Garonne
6841:Hautes-Pyrénées
6617:Le Puy-en-Velay
6577:Lons-le-Saunier
6541:Ille-et-Vilaine
6241:Alpes-Maritimes
6217:Digne-les-Bains
6187:Bourg-en-Bresse
6178:
6160:
6158:
6128:
6123:
6110:
6006:Aix-en-Provence
5944:
5898:
5872:
5856:
5853:
5823:
5818:
5744:Sully-sur-Loire
5514:Rilly-sur-Loire
5464:Nazelles-Négron
5424:Meung-sur-Loire
5404:Mareau-aux-Prés
5364:Les Ponts-de-Cé
5020:
5013:
5003:
4973:
4969:from Wikivoyage
4963:
4958:
4956:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4932:sister projects
4929:at Knowledge's
4914:
4908:
4907:
4904:
4892:
4890:
4879:
4876:
4870:
4868:Further reading
4865:
4855:
4853:
4844:
4843:
4839:
4817:
4813:
4796:
4795:
4791:
4774:
4773:
4769:
4752:
4751:
4747:
4725:
4721:
4704:
4703:
4699:
4682:
4681:
4677:
4660:
4659:
4655:
4638:
4637:
4633:
4621:
4617:
4605:
4601:
4591:
4589:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4557:
4556:
4552:
4542:
4540:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4516:
4512:
4505:
4493:
4486:
4473:
4472:
4468:
4458:
4456:
4445:
4441:
4431:
4429:
4428:on 22 July 2012
4418:"Tours, France"
4416:
4415:
4411:
4401:
4399:
4394:
4393:
4389:
4379:
4377:
4369:
4365:
4364:
4360:
4350:
4348:
4343:
4342:
4338:
4329:
4325:
4311:
4307:
4297:
4295:
4287:
4286:
4282:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4255:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4218:Arcis enclosure
4194:Bishop of Tours
4184:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4167:
4166:
4158:
4149:
4148:
4144:
4135:
4134:
4131:Place Plumereau
4127:
4118:
4117:
4110:
4101:
4100:
4096:
4087:
4086:
4085:(central park).
4079:
4070:
4065:
4052:
4039:
4026:
4013:
4000:
3987:
3974:
3961:
3954:
3936:Josselin Ouanna
3923:in competition.
3848:
3836:Maurice Couette
3739:Alexandre Goüin
3720:
3700:
3671:Delphine Bardin
3665:Harry Roselmack
3652:(born 1973), a
3607:Yves Ker Ambrun
3532:Philippe Musard
3483:François Clouet
3434:
3277:
3249:
3243:
3231:Battle of Tours
3142:
3101:French football
3085:
2955:
2941:
2936:
2923:
2919:
2460:
2367:
2356:
2350:
2347:
2336:
2324:
2313:
2254:classical Latin
2239:Les Tourangeaux
2227:
2216:
2210:
2207:
2196:
2184:
2173:
2111:
2028:
2026:Tours Cathedral
2018:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1983:
1967:
1956:
1920:
1915:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1239:oceanic climate
1235:
1185:Camille Lefèvre
1181:
1157:
1137:
1135:Inter-war years
1113:First World War
1103:: 15th-century
1101:Tours Cathedral
1094:
1092:First World War
1085:
1056:
1032:Place Plumereau
996:Battle of Tours
941:
925:Martin of Tours
898:Civitas Turonum
862:
851:
845:
842:
827:
811:
800:
790:
762:
731:university city
672:Battle of Tours
616:
615:
607:
601:
587:
583:
560:
528:
502:
388:
363:
361:
359:
294:
292:
288:
285:
280:
277:
275:
273:
272:
266:
265:
264:
263:
260:
259:
258:
257:
256:
252:
235:
234:
233:
230:
229:
228:
227:
226:
222:
200:
199:
191:
190:
189:
188:
179:
178:
163:
151:
138:
131:
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8727:
8717:
8716:
8711:
8706:
8701:
8696:
8691:
8686:
8669:
8668:
8666:
8665:
8659:
8652:
8649:
8648:
8646:
8645:
8640:
8635:
8630:
8625:
8620:
8615:
8610:
8605:
8600:
8595:
8590:
8585:
8580:
8575:
8570:
8565:
8560:
8555:
8550:
8545:
8540:
8535:
8530:
8525:
8520:
8515:
8510:
8505:
8500:
8495:
8490:
8485:
8480:
8475:
8470:
8465:
8460:
8455:
8450:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8400:
8395:
8390:
8385:
8380:
8375:
8370:
8365:
8360:
8355:
8350:
8345:
8340:
8335:
8330:
8325:
8320:
8315:
8310:
8305:
8300:
8295:
8290:
8285:
8280:
8275:
8270:
8265:
8260:
8255:
8250:
8245:
8240:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8188:Pocé-sur-Cisse
8185:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8160:
8155:
8150:
8145:
8140:
8135:
8130:
8125:
8120:
8115:
8110:
8105:
8100:
8095:
8090:
8085:
8080:
8075:
8070:
8065:
8060:
8055:
8050:
8045:
8040:
8035:
8030:
8025:
8020:
8015:
8010:
8005:
8000:
7995:
7990:
7985:
7980:
7975:
7970:
7965:
7960:
7955:
7950:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7930:
7925:
7920:
7915:
7910:
7905:
7900:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7883:Joué-lès-Tours
7880:
7875:
7873:L'Île-Bouchard
7870:
7865:
7860:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7815:
7810:
7805:
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7683:Cléré-les-Pins
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7363:Azay-sur-Indre
7360:
7355:
7353:Azay-le-Rideau
7350:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7323:Athée-sur-Cher
7320:
7315:
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7305:
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7295:
7290:
7284:
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7269:Indre-et-Loire
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6944:
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6894:
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6674:
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6604:
6594:
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5274:Joué-lès-Tours
5271:
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5231:
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5219:Cour-sur-Loire
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4902:External links
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3899:
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3890:
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3863:Mervin Glennie
3847:
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3826:Émile Delahaye
3823:
3812:paleontologist
3801:
3795:
3788:civil engineer
3781:
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3757:Félix Dujardin
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3474:
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3383:René Laurentin
3380:
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3352:Louis Rimbault
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3275:Public service
3273:
3242:
3241:Notable people
3239:
3141:
3138:
3084:
3081:
3067:Hôtel de Ville
3065:, next to the
3056:Alstom Citadis
2982:and the royal
2954:
2953:Transportation
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2409:buildings and
2403:le Vieux Tours
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2309:
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2162:Opéra de Tours
2158:
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2121:
2117:Hôtel de Ville
2110:
2107:
2024:Main article:
2020:
2019:
1970:
1968:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1929:Hôtel de Ville
1919:
1916:
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1911:
1907:
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1898:
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1892:
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1860:sunshine hours
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1117:Woodrow Wilson
1093:
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1081:
1055:
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992:Charles Martel
963:, an abbot of
940:
937:
864:
863:
814:
812:
805:
789:
786:
761:
758:
727:Le Petit Paris
688:Livre tournois
637:Indre-et-Loire
575:
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441:26th in France
438:
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394:Emmanuel Denis
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355:
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341:Arrondissement
337:
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8684:Tours, France
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8353:Saint-Genouph
8351:
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8348:Saint-Flovier
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8158:Parçay-Meslay
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7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7796:
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7709:
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7666:
7664:
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7639:
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7626:
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7611:
7609:
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7536:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7526:
7524:
7521:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7508:Céré-la-Ronde
7506:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
7494:
7491:
7489:
7486:
7484:
7481:
7479:
7476:
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7409:
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7396:
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7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7358:Azay-sur-Cher
7356:
7354:
7351:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7334:
7331:
7329:
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7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
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7301:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7285:
7282:
7270:
7266:
7259:
7254:
7252:
7247:
7245:
7240:
7239:
7236:
7219:
7215:
7212:
7209:
7205:
7202:
7199:
7198:French Guiana
7195:
7192:
7189:
7185:
7182:
7179:
7175:
7172:
7171:
7168:
7164:
7163:
7157:
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7146:
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7138:
7135:
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7125:
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7118:
7115:
7112:
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7098:
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7058:
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7052:
7048:
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7038:
7035:
7032:
7028:
7025:
7022:
7018:
7015:
7012:
7008:
7005:
7002:
6998:
6995:
6992:
6988:
6985:
6982:
6978:
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6972:
6968:
6965:
6962:
6958:
6955:
6952:
6948:
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6898:
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6892:
6888:
6885:
6882:
6878:
6875:
6872:
6868:
6865:
6862:
6858:
6855:
6852:
6848:
6845:
6842:
6838:
6835:
6832:
6828:
6825:
6822:
6818:
6815:
6812:
6811:Pas-de-Calais
6808:
6805:
6802:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6788:
6785:
6782:
6778:
6775:
6772:
6768:
6765:
6762:
6758:
6755:
6752:
6748:
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6738:
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6728:
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6712:
6708:
6705:
6702:
6698:
6695:
6692:
6688:
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6678:
6675:
6672:
6668:
6665:
6662:
6658:
6655:
6652:
6648:
6645:
6642:
6638:
6635:
6632:
6628:
6625:
6622:
6618:
6615:
6612:
6608:
6607:Saint-Étienne
6605:
6602:
6598:
6595:
6592:
6588:
6585:
6582:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6568:
6565:
6562:
6558:
6555:
6552:
6548:
6545:
6542:
6538:
6535:
6532:
6528:
6525:
6522:
6518:
6515:
6512:
6508:
6505:
6502:
6501:Haute-Garonne
6498:
6495:
6492:
6488:
6485:
6482:
6478:
6475:
6472:
6468:
6465:
6462:
6458:
6455:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6442:
6438:
6435:
6432:
6428:
6425:
6422:
6418:
6415:
6412:
6411:Côtes-d'Armor
6408:
6405:
6402:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6388:
6385:
6382:
6378:
6375:
6372:
6368:
6365:
6362:
6358:
6355:
6352:
6348:
6345:
6342:
6338:
6335:
6332:
6328:
6325:
6322:
6318:
6315:
6312:
6308:
6305:
6302:
6298:
6295:
6292:
6288:
6285:
6282:
6278:
6275:
6272:
6268:
6265:
6262:
6258:
6255:
6252:
6248:
6245:
6242:
6238:
6235:
6232:
6228:
6225:
6222:
6218:
6215:
6212:
6208:
6205:
6202:
6198:
6195:
6192:
6188:
6185:
6184:
6181:
6177:
6173:
6169:
6164:
6155:
6150:
6148:
6143:
6141:
6136:
6135:
6132:
6120:
6119:Complete list
6117:
6116:
6113:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5966:Saint-Étienne
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5953:
5951:
5947:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5907:
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5901:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5879:
5875:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5859:
5850:
5845:
5843:
5838:
5836:
5831:
5830:
5827:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5679:Saint-Patrice
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5629:Saint-Genouph
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5574:Saint-Avertin
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5339:Lailly-en-Val
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5309:La Daguenière
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
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5210:
5207:
5205:
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5197:
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5180:
5177:
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5170:
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5147:
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5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
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5037:
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5023:
5017:
5011:
5007:
5000:
4995:
4993:
4988:
4986:
4981:
4980:
4977:
4968:
4967:
4966:Travel guides
4955:
4951:
4950:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4928:
4921:
4918:
4911:
4906:
4905:
4888:
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4756:
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4729:
4723:
4715:
4714:
4708:
4701:
4693:
4692:
4686:
4679:
4671:
4670:
4664:
4657:
4649:
4648:
4642:
4635:
4629:
4628:0-19-514366-3
4625:
4619:
4613:
4612:0-89555-390-2
4609:
4603:
4588:
4584:
4583:
4578:
4572:
4564:
4560:
4554:
4538:
4537:
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4413:
4397:
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4375:
4368:
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4346:
4340:
4333:
4327:
4321:
4317:
4314:
4309:
4294:
4290:
4284:
4276:
4273:(in French).
4272:
4266:
4258:
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4248:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
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4210:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4187:
4186:France portal
4176:
4164:
4156:
4151:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4125:
4120:
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3900:
3898:
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3864:
3861:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3841:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3821:
3818:; researched
3817:
3813:
3809:
3806:(1824–1856),
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3792:industrialist
3789:
3786:(1815–1885),
3785:
3782:
3780:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3727:Julien Le Roy
3725:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3675:
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3663:
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3660:
3655:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3595:Jean Chalopin
3593:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3575:
3574:Yves Bonnefoy
3572:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3544:Jules Moinaux
3542:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3520:Jean Baudrais
3518:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3496:Abraham Bosse
3494:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3460:
3453:
3449:
3442:
3438:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3361:
3360:simple living
3357:
3354:(1877–1949),
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3269:
3264:
3257:
3253:
3248:
3238:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3223:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3212:Pope Pius XII
3209:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3137:
3135:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3121:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3072:rue Nationale
3068:
3064:
3059:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3036:
3034:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3023:Gare de Tours
3020:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2995:Mediterranean
2992:
2987:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2964:
2959:
2944:
2934:
2933:MediaWiki.org
2930:
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2632:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2483:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2464:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2415:Rue Nationale
2412:
2408:
2407:half-timbered
2404:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2380:
2375:
2365:
2362:
2354:
2344:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2328:This section
2326:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2289:Finally, the
2287:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2225:
2222:
2214:
2204:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2188:This section
2186:
2182:
2177:
2176:
2165:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2118:
2113:
2112:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2027:
2016:
2013:
2005:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1971:This section
1969:
1965:
1960:
1959:
1947:
1939:
1930:
1924:
1908:
1903:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:Mean monthly
1856:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1651:
1650:precipitation
1646:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1436:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1252:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1237:Tours has an
1230:
1228:
1224:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1198:
1197:rue Nationale
1194:
1193:Pierre Patout
1190:
1189:rue Nationale
1186:
1176:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1125:Parçay-Meslay
1122:
1121:United States
1118:
1114:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1089:
1080:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1060:Duke of Anjou
1051:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
984:Châtellerault
981:
977:
973:
968:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
936:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
909:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
885:
879:
875:
871:
860:
857:
849:
839:
835:
831:
825:
824:
820:
815:This section
813:
809:
804:
803:
799:
795:
785:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
757:
755:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
719:
717:
713:
712:Loire castles
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
648:
647:was 516,973.
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
619:
613:
612:[tuʁ]
605:
604:
596:
581:
571:
567:
563:
558:
554:
551:
547:
543:
539:
536:
532:
526:
522:
518:
515:
513:
509:
505:
500:
497:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
477:
474: •
472:
468:
464:
460:
458:
455: •
453:
449:
445:
442:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
392:
385:
380:
377:
374:
372:
368:
365:
356:
354:
350:
347:
344:
342:
338:
335:
332:
330:
326:
323:
320:
318:
314:
311:
308:
304:
299:
271:Coordinates:
269:
243:
213:
203:
194:
184:
174:
166:
159:
154:
150:
146:
141:
134:
128:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
8532:
8428:Saint-Senoch
8193:Pont-de-Ruan
8113:Neuvy-le-Roi
7858:Les Hermites
7773:Dolus-le-Sec
7160:
7131:Val-de-Marne
7061:Haute-Vienne
6931:Haute-Savoie
6601:Loir-et-Cher
6556:
6471:Eure-et-Loir
6407:Saint-Brieuc
6381:Corse-du-Sud
6231:Hautes-Alpes
6025:
5991:Villeurbanne
5804:Villebernier
5758:
5010:Loire Valley
4964:
4952:from Commons
4947:
4926:
4891:, retrieved
4887:the original
4881:
4854:. Retrieved
4849:
4840:
4829:
4814:
4803:
4792:
4781:
4770:
4759:
4748:
4737:
4722:
4711:
4700:
4689:
4678:
4667:
4656:
4645:
4634:
4618:
4602:
4590:. Retrieved
4580:
4571:
4562:
4553:
4543:15 September
4541:. Retrieved
4534:
4525:
4513:
4494:
4478:
4469:
4457:. Retrieved
4452:
4442:
4430:. Retrieved
4426:the original
4421:
4412:
4400:. Retrieved
4390:
4378:. Retrieved
4373:
4367:"TOURS (37)"
4361:
4349:. Retrieved
4339:
4326:
4312:
4308:
4296:. Retrieved
4283:
4265:
4251:
4130:
4082:
3955:
3942:Abdou Diallo
3927:Luc Ducalcon
3878:Pascal Hervé
3855:Pascal Hervé
3798:Eugène Goüin
3784:Ernest Goüin
3748:Gabriel Lamé
3707:Gabriel Lamé
3689:
3680:
3657:
3650:Nadia Zighem
3643:
3622:Luc Delahaye
3610:
3514:Louis Dutens
3492:and painter.
3471:Jean Fouquet
3441:Jean Fouquet
3413:Serge Babary
3346:Paul Viollet
3224:
3186:
3179:
3157:
3152:
3131:
3124:road cycling
3122:, a one-day
3117:
3086:
3070:
3062:
3060:
3044:trolleybuses
3037:
3031:
2988:
2980:Loire Valley
2973:
2967:
2461:
2447:
2441:
2427:) is a huge
2424:
2422:
2419:
2410:
2402:
2400:
2391:
2384:
2357:
2348:
2337:Please help
2332:verification
2329:
2299:
2288:
2272:Charles VIII
2269:
2258:
2247:
2238:
2232:
2217:
2208:
2197:Please help
2192:verification
2189:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2078:
2071:Jean Fouquet
2068:
2032:Saint Gatien
2029:
2008:
1999:
1984:Please help
1972:
1652:mm (inches)
1236:
1227:Jean Germain
1225:
1201:
1182:
1169:
1158:
1138:
1110:
1086:
1057:
1037:
1031:
1019:
1000:
969:
948:
942:
921:Loire Valley
910:
901:
897:
884:Caesarodunum
881:
878:Roman Empire
867:
852:
843:
828:Please help
816:
765:
763:
745:cheeses and
726:
720:
708:Valois Kings
692:Saint Martin
680:Carolingians
676:Merovingians
649:
579:
578:
552:/Postal code
503:
498:
187:Coat of arms
127:
112:
106:January 2023
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
8623:Villeperdue
8608:Villedômain
8463:Sennevières
8448:Savonnières
8418:Saint-Règle
8338:Saint-Épain
8278:Rochecorbon
7813:La Ferrière
7628:Chenonceaux
7573:Charentilly
7368:Ballan-Miré
7271:department
7204:Saint-Denis
7174:Basse-Terre
6981:Deux-Sèvres
6891:Haute-Saône
6821:Puy-de-Dôme
6711:Haute-Marne
6621:Haute-Loire
6547:Châteauroux
6527:Montpellier
6391:Haute-Corse
6347:La Rochelle
6287:Carcassonne
6172:departments
6168:Prefectures
5920:Montpellier
5719:Savonnières
5709:Savennières
5529:Rochecorbon
5459:Mûrs-Erigné
5434:Montlivault
5354:Le Thoureil
5174:Chenonceaux
5094:Bouchemaine
5049:Ballan-Miré
4915:(in French)
4856:16 November
4582:Paris–Tours
4506:(in French)
4402:31 December
4351:31 December
4114:Hôtel Goüin
4060:Minneapolis
3911:Ludovic Roy
3804:Jules Haime
3743:Hôtel Goüin
3721: 1518
3490:miniaturist
3120:Paris–Tours
3087:The city's
3077:high street
3063:Jean Jaurès
3052:tram system
2929:Phabricator
2265:Charles VII
2233:Before the
2143:Hôtel Goüin
2056:Renaissance
1949:Pont Wilson
1221:Jean Nouvel
1145:Ho Chi Minh
939:Middle Ages
908:was built.
751:Paris–Tours
737:, rillons,
682:, with the
504:Tourangelle
501:(masculine)
293: /
8678:Categories
8657:prefecture
8613:Villedômer
8603:Villebourg
8458:Semblançay
8423:Saint-Roch
8263:Rivarennes
8248:Rigny-Ussé
7948:Le Louroux
7853:La Guerche
7748:Crouzilles
7688:Continvoir
7603:Chaveignes
7598:Chaumussay
7188:Martinique
7178:Guadeloupe
7145:Val-d'Oise
6967:Versailles
6857:Strasbourg
6737:Bar-le-Duc
6101:Saint-Paul
6091:Argenteuil
5925:Strasbourg
5861:2,000,000+
5519:Rivarennes
5509:Rigny-Ussé
5444:Montsoreau
5314:La Ménitré
5284:La Bohalle
5214:Courbouzon
4872:See also:
4244:References
3761:protozoans
3580:Paul Guers
3568:Paul Nizan
3462:statue of
3392:Jean Royer
3245:See also:
3192:Leo Dupont
3105:CCSP Tours
3011:Strasbourg
2997:coast via
2458:Population
2396:terracotta
1212:Cher River
1204:Jean Royer
1149:Vietnamese
1105:Flamboyant
1077:Rochambeau
976:Al-Andalus
792:See also:
754:cycle race
654:, between
633:department
629:prefecture
506:(feminine)
499:Tourangeau
494:Demonym(s)
429:Population
398:The Greens
382:Government
329:Department
278:47°23′37″N
145:Prefecture
76:newspapers
8593:Villandry
8498:Sublaines
8243:Richelieu
8178:Perrusson
8053:Montrésor
8043:Monthodon
8038:Montbazon
7983:Manthelan
7833:Francueil
7828:Fondettes
7763:Descartes
7743:Crotelles
7643:Chisseaux
7633:Chezelles
7583:Charnizay
7468:Bréhémont
7433:Bourgueil
7428:Le Boulay
7403:Berthenay
7214:Mamoudzou
7007:Montauban
6871:Haut-Rhin
6847:Perpignan
6481:Finistère
6427:Périgueux
6401:Côte-d'Or
6337:Angoulême
6307:Marseille
6081:Montreuil
6056:Perpignan
5884:Marseille
5799:Villandry
5699:Sandillon
5239:Fondettes
5104:Bréhémont
5074:Berthenay
5059:Beaugency
4592:7 October
4034:Takamatsu
3816:zoologist
3808:geologist
3779:pathology
3691:Biga Ranx
3387:Mariology
3189:Venerable
3003:Barcelona
2975:autoroute
2295:Francis I
2282:(born in
2280:Louis XII
2274:(born in
2036:canonized
1973:does not
1954:Cathedral
982:(between
900:and then
896:, became
817:does not
778:Aquitaine
760:Etymology
735:rillettes
710:with its
684:Capetians
565:Elevation
538:UTC+02:00
517:UTC+01:00
512:Time zone
281:0°41′21″E
8709:Turonian
8704:Touraine
8558:Varennes
8553:Vallères
8518:Thilouze
8513:Theneuil
8488:Souvigné
8238:La Riche
8228:Restigné
8213:Pussigny
8153:Panzoult
8138:Nouzilly
7908:Le Liège
7888:Langeais
7723:Couziers
7718:Courcoué
7703:Couesmes
7608:Chédigny
7513:Cerelles
7328:Autrèche
7293:Ambillou
7265:Communes
7141:Pontoise
7107:Nanterre
7047:Poitiers
7031:Vaucluse
6971:Yvelines
6917:Chambéry
6861:Bas-Rhin
6787:Beauvais
6751:Morbihan
6707:Chaumont
6687:Saint-Lô
6567:Grenoble
6517:Bordeaux
6497:Toulouse
6467:Chartres
6437:Besançon
6431:Dordogne
6341:Charente
6327:Aurillac
6321:Calvados
6261:Ardennes
6096:Mulhouse
6061:Besançon
5981:Grenoble
5971:Le Havre
5949:100,000+
5930:Bordeaux
5903:200,000+
5894:Toulouse
5877:500,000+
5774:Vallères
5769:Turquant
5579:Saint-Ay
5429:Monteaux
5409:Maslives
5344:Langeais
5324:La Riche
5209:Combleux
5139:Chambord
5124:Chailles
5006:Communes
4850:tours.fr
4822:(1911).
4730:(1911).
4453:Le Monde
4432:3 August
4380:6 August
4200:Turonian
4172:See also
3840:rheology
3830:Delahaye
3644:Sinclair
3364:veganism
3317:Louis XI
3266:General
3258:, 17th.C
3160:devotion
3134:Tours VB
3093:Tours FC
3089:football
2991:Bordeaux
2984:châteaux
2433:Napoleon
2390:(called
2351:May 2021
2243:Touraine
2211:May 2021
2171:Language
2075:Josephus
2060:châteaux
2002:May 2021
1900:1,884.8
1810:Average
1717:(26.69)
1648:Average
1363:(105.4)
1338:(103.6)
1333:(105.4)
1328:(102.4)
1165:Bordeaux
1068:Lorraine
1040:Touraine
988:Poitiers
970:In 732,
953:Clovis I
913:Lugdunum
846:May 2021
774:Corineus
704:Louis XI
700:Touraine
678:and the
660:Atlantic
658:and the
362:Tours-3
360:Tours-2
358:Tours-1
8638:Vouvray
8543:Trogues
8483:Sorigny
8473:Seuilly
8453:Sazilly
8268:Rivière
8218:Razines
8148:Orbigny
8133:Nouâtre
8033:Monnaie
8028:Mettray
7973:Luzillé
7928:Limeray
7923:Ligueil
7878:Jaulnay
7868:Huismes
7838:Genillé
7708:Courçay
7693:Cormery
7653:Cigogné
7613:Cheillé
7538:Chançay
7518:Chambon
7473:Bridoré
7463:Brèches
7448:Braslou
7443:Boussay
7438:Bournan
7298:Amboise
7267:of the
7218:Mayotte
7208:Réunion
7194:Cayenne
7127:Créteil
7117:Bobigny
7101:Essonne
7087:Belfort
7077:Auxerre
7057:Limoges
7027:Avignon
6907:Le Mans
6797:Alençon
6761:Moselle
6721:Mayenne
6637:Orléans
6531:Hérault
6521:Gironde
6477:Quimper
6447:Valence
6377:Ajaccio
6371:Corrèze
6357:Bourges
6301:Aveyron
6251:Ardèche
6207:Moulins
6170:of the
6066:Orléans
6041:Limoges
6016:Le Mans
5814:Vouvray
5809:Vineuil
5764:Trélazé
5739:Suèvres
5724:Seuilly
5524:Rivière
5489:Orléans
5384:Limeray
5374:Lestiou
5269:Jargeau
5259:Huismes
5164:Cheillé
5129:Chaingy
5069:Béhuard
5029:Amboise
5008:of the
4520:, INSEE
4459:19 July
4298:16 June
4068:Gallery
4008:Luoyang
3982:Segovia
3969:Mülheim
3946:Senegal
3921:salchow
3897:Algeria
3654:R&B
3162:to the
3127:classic
2999:Avignon
2931:and on
2900:135,787
2889:134,978
2878:136,578
2867:132,820
2856:129,509
2845:132,209
2834:140,686
2823:128,120
2704:±% p.a.
2485:±% p.a.
2398:roofs.
2392:Ardoise
2305:Gaulish
2276:Amboise
1994:removed
1979:sources
1712:(2.84)
1707:(2.73)
1702:(2.60)
1697:(2.04)
1692:(1.73)
1687:(1.83)
1682:(2.09)
1677:(2.27)
1672:(2.09)
1667:(1.92)
1662:(2.06)
1657:(2.48)
1643:(−1.3)
1638:(−1.3)
1633:(19.2)
1628:(27.9)
1623:(33.6)
1618:(40.6)
1613:(39.7)
1608:(36.7)
1603:(30.9)
1598:(25.9)
1593:(13.5)
1573:(46.2)
1568:(37.2)
1563:(41.5)
1558:(48.2)
1553:(52.5)
1548:(57.7)
1543:(57.9)
1538:(54.7)
1533:(48.9)
1528:(42.8)
1523:(39.7)
1518:(36.1)
1513:(36.5)
1503:(54.0)
1498:(41.9)
1493:(46.9)
1488:(55.4)
1483:(62.2)
1478:(68.4)
1473:(68.4)
1468:(64.4)
1463:(58.1)
1458:(51.8)
1453:(47.5)
1448:(42.1)
1443:(41.2)
1433:(61.9)
1428:(46.6)
1423:(52.5)
1418:(62.6)
1413:(71.8)
1408:(78.8)
1403:(78.6)
1398:(74.1)
1393:(67.3)
1388:(60.8)
1383:(55.2)
1378:(48.2)
1373:(45.9)
1358:(65.3)
1353:(72.1)
1348:(88.0)
1343:(95.9)
1323:(89.2)
1318:(84.6)
1313:(77.5)
1308:(71.8)
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1007:Haesten
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641:commune
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480:516,973
461:359,992
432:137,658
364:Tours-4
306:Country
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90:scholar
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5449:Mosnes
5414:Menars
5399:Mardié
5394:Luynes
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5224:Darvoy
5194:Cinais
5179:Chinon
5144:Chargé
5119:Cangey
5039:Avoine
5034:Avaray
4893:24 May
4626:
4610:
4047:Brașov
3931:France
3888:France
3857:, 2000
3659:Nâdiya
3454:, 1741
3375:Baron
3270:, 1865
3091:team,
3075:, the
3069:, and
3046:, the
2972:) and
2903:+0.12%
2892:−0.24%
2881:+0.35%
2870:+0.28%
2859:−0.26%
2848:−0.88%
2837:+1.35%
2826:+5.50%
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2812:92,944
2804:+0.55%
2801:83,618
2793:−0.45%
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2779:83,753
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2768:78,585
2760:+0.55%
2757:77,192
2749:+0.23%
2746:75,096
2738:+1.66%
2735:73,398
2727:+0.88%
2724:67,601
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2713:64,695
2684:+0.95%
2681:63,267
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2670:60,335
2662:+2.68%
2659:59,585
2651:+1.56%
2648:52,209
2640:+2.74%
2637:48,325
2629:+0.36%
2626:43,368
2618:+0.67%
2615:42,450
2607:+1.53%
2604:41,061
2596:+2.56%
2593:38,055
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2582:33,530
2574:+0.46%
2571:30,766
2563:+2.43%
2560:30,072
2552:+2.80%
2549:26,669
2541:+0.58%
2538:23,235
2530:+0.07%
2527:21,928
2519:+1.17%
2516:21,703
2508:−0.53%
2505:20,240
2494:21,000
2040:bishop
2038:first
2034:, its
1918:Sights
1891:122.9
1888:191.3
1885:237.7
1882:247.1
1879:228.5
1876:214.2
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1588:(6.4)
1583:(0.7)
1254:Month
1147:, the
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1005:chief
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929:Amiens
892:name,
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870:Gallic
770:Brutus
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723:UNESCO
639:. The
353:Canton
317:Region
310:France
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
8533:Tours
8288:Saché
8253:Rillé
8088:Neuil
8063:Monts
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6451:Drôme
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5759:Tours
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5159:Chécy
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4949:Media
4927:Tours
4503:EHESS
4370:(PDF)
4320:10–11
4293:INSEE
4163:Loire
3995:Parma
3846:Sport
3820:coral
3083:Sport
3040:trams
3015:Lille
2897:2017
2886:2012
2875:2007
2864:1999
2853:1990
2842:1982
2831:1975
2820:1968
2809:1962
2798:1954
2787:1946
2776:1936
2765:1931
2754:1926
2743:1921
2732:1911
2721:1906
2710:1901
2678:1896
2667:1891
2656:1886
2645:1881
2634:1876
2623:1872
2612:1866
2601:1861
2590:1856
2579:1851
2568:1846
2557:1841
2546:1836
2535:1831
2524:1821
2513:1806
2502:1800
2491:1793
2429:cedar
2388:slate
2379:Loire
2284:Blois
1897:64.6
1894:78.9
1867:95.2
1864:68.4
1853:79.8
1805:10.6
1758:11.5
1755:11.4
1725:11.0
1715:677.8
1641:−18.5
1636:−18.5
1591:−10.3
1586:−14.2
1581:−17.4
1293:Year
1048:Anjou
1011:Seine
990:) by
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902:Tours
874:Loire
652:Loire
580:Tours
557:37261
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346:Tours
255:Tours
225:Tours
137:Tours
97:JSTOR
83:books
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6997:Albi
6877:Lyon
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4895:2013
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4461:2015
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4404:2015
4382:2019
4353:2015
4300:2022
4198:The
3814:and
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3362:and
3187:The
3042:and
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2699:Pop.
2695:Year
2480:Pop.
2476:Year
2311:City
2046:and
1977:any
1975:cite
1814:(%)
1802:1.7
1799:1.0
1796:0.0
1793:0.0
1790:0.0
1787:0.0
1784:0.0
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1778:0.7
1775:1.8
1772:2.9
1769:2.4
1752:9.8
1749:7.5
1746:6.6
1743:6.7
1740:7.6
1737:9.0
1734:8.9
1731:9.3
1728:9.8
1710:72.1
1705:69.3
1700:66.0
1695:51.8
1690:44.0
1685:46.6
1680:53.2
1675:57.7
1670:53.0
1665:48.7
1660:52.4
1655:63.0
1631:−7.1
1626:−2.3
1601:−0.6
1596:−3.4
1551:11.4
1546:14.3
1541:14.4
1536:12.6
1501:12.2
1486:13.0
1481:16.8
1476:20.2
1471:20.2
1466:18.0
1461:14.5
1456:11.0
1431:16.6
1421:11.4
1416:17.0
1411:22.1
1406:26.0
1401:25.9
1396:23.4
1391:19.6
1386:16.0
1381:12.9
1361:40.8
1356:18.5
1351:22.3
1346:31.1
1341:35.5
1336:39.8
1331:40.8
1326:39.1
1321:31.8
1316:29.2
1311:25.3
1306:22.1
1301:16.9
1290:Dec
1287:Nov
1284:Oct
1281:Sep
1278:Aug
1275:Jul
1272:Jun
1269:May
1266:Apr
1263:Mar
1260:Feb
1257:Jan
1129:YMCA
1046:and
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796:and
694:and
602:TOOR
542:CEST
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177:Flag
147:and
69:news
21:Tour
8633:Vou
7021:Var
6827:Pau
6651:Lot
6227:Gap
6191:Ain
6174:of
5419:Mer
5234:Dry
5089:Bou
3681:Zaz
3611:YKA
3590:TF1
3297:fl.
2970:TGV
2341:by
2201:by
2077:'s
1988:by
1850:89
1847:87
1844:84
1841:77
1838:73
1835:72
1832:75
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1826:74
1823:79
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1621:0.9
1616:4.8
1611:4.3
1606:2.6
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1561:5.3
1556:9.0
1531:9.4
1526:6.0
1521:4.3
1516:2.3
1511:2.5
1496:5.5
1491:8.3
1451:8.6
1446:5.6
1441:5.1
1426:8.1
1376:9.0
1371:7.7
868:In
832:by
635:of
592:ʊər
531:DST
521:CET
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8680::
8661::
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4848:.
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4758:.
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4497::
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4477:.
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2248:A
2066:.
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80:·
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23:.
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