Veracruz (city) - Knowledge

3267: 671: 3439: 967: 939: 3542:, which is concentrated in the center of the country, in the states around Mexico City. This port has several advantages. It is the first to be equipped specifically for shipping automobiles. Located on the south-central coast, Veracruz is closer to car manufacturers and has better access to both import and export markets in the U.S., Europe, Central and South America than other Mexican ports. In 2004, the port handled 70% of the automobiles exported. With traffic expected to rise, the port authorities unveiled a program to enlarge the port's infrastructure and expand operations by 2010. However conversion of port area for tourism challenges operations. The port handles 700,000 to 800,000 vehicles per year; the largest volume on the continent. 3312: 89: 1106: 3530: 3189: 1140: 107: 71: 3336: 1180: 1009: 60: 96: 3391: 155: 765: 1136:, which is protected as a national park. Visitors can kayak to the Isla de Sacrificios to observe seagulls, pelicans and the fish that inhabit the coral reef. In 1983, a study and initial cleanup project was undertaken at the island, which collected fifty tons of trash. Shortly thereafter, the island was closed to the public and since then, there has been a struggle among authorities, tour operators and fisherman as to the fate and uses of the island. However, access to the island has been restricted to research, teaching and the occasional sporting event. 505: 3304:

pre-Hispanic era, this island was a sanctuary dedicated to the god Tezcatlipoca. The site where the Spanish first landed has been developed over the centuries and today serves as the container ship terminal of the port. Most of the island is occupied by the fort. This fort was built where the Spanish first landed to conquer Mexico City. They used it for their last defense during and just after the Mexican War of Independence. Between these periods, the fort helped defend the city against piracy and later was used for prisoners and interrogations of the

175: 3471: 53: 1081: 82: 205: 114: 3217: 1040: 3885: 3846: 3820: 3781: 3768: 3755: 3729: 3072: 3510: 3584: 3030: 656: 6825: 3644: 3009: 3296: 3833: 5541: 2975: 3371: 3458:, located in what was his house in Boca del Río just outside Veracruz. News clips, caricatures and a replica of the radio studio where he hosted "La Hora Azul" ("The Blue Hour") are among the items on display. Lara was one of the city's most famous sons as a popular songwriter and singer in Mexico. He began his career playing the piano in brothels and later became a bullfighter. Lara had seven wives, one of whom was Mexican screen diva 3932: 275: 3911: 3742: 3859: 3716: 3898: 3872: 3807: 3794: 3703: 3595:

high school level, later adding bachelor's degree programs. In 1952, the school received a grant of lands by the federal and state governments to expand. Technical programs were added in the 1960s and have become the main part of the school's work, Veracruz Institute of Technology is famous due to its bachelor of engineering in biochemical engineering, masters and PhD about food science and biochemical engineering.

3001:. At that time, a request was made to sponsor a "Festival of Masks", which would consist of dances at the principal social gathering sites of the city such as the main theater. While the events were officially held at these locations, many residents took advantage of the celebration on the streets near these sites. Eventually, the event became based in the historic center of the city and focused on the 3615: 212: 182: 3063:, when Veracruz women with long white dresses and fans dance with partners also dressed in white. The Son Comercial developed in the 1940s from the Son Jarocho; in the 21st century it is so pervasive that many mistakenly believe it to be the first version. The Casa de Cultura has a workshops for traditional music and son singers can be heard just about anytime on the main plaza (Zócalo) 3285:, and the Crafts Market. On Marina Mercante Street are located the Old Customs Building, the Postal and Telegraph twin buildings, as well as the old railroad terminal. In the 1920s, passenger traffic was such that the station had its own hotel. The Juárez Hemicycle Monument stands in front of the Civil Registry Building, which contains the first birth certificate issued in the country. 3021:

sailors and officers, adding to the cosmopolitan mix of the city. The city has a reputation for being lively, with many people out in the squares listening to music late into the night. In the morning, they frequent sidewalk cafes for their morning coffee. Veracruz has become a popular location for filming. The government has supported the development of filmmaking in the municipality.

958:, United States forces invaded the city. It was defended by generals Juan Morales and José Juan de Landero. The siege continued with brisk firing until 27 March, by which time a considerable breach had been made in the wall surrounding the city. Upon this General Morales, who was Governor of both the city and of San Juan de Ulúa, commenced a correspondence with 3551: 1125:, pineapple and sugar cane. Livestock raised includes cattle, pigs, sheep, fowl and horses. There is also some forestry. The municipality contains deposits of marble, lime, cement, sand and clay. In and around the city there are a number of industrial sites producing paints and solvents, food products, plastics, petrochemicals and metals. 549:. At the 2020 census, Veracruz Municipality had a population of 607,209 inhabitants. The city of Veracruz had a population of 537,952 inhabitants, 405,952 in Veracruz municipality and 132,011 in Boca del Río municipality. Developed during Spanish colonization, Veracruz is Mexico's oldest, largest, and historically most significant port. 3292:(boardwalk) stretches for kilometers along the Gulf of Mexico, leading from the city center into the suburbs. This area is popular at night, when people stroll and exercise, enjoying the ocean breezes. Near the city center, the malecón is crowded with merchants selling knick-knacks, souvenirs, jewelry made with seashells, and T-shirts. 1207:). The wet season typically lasts from June to October, when a vast majority of the yearly precipitation falls. Large tropical thunderstorms occur nearly daily in the late afternoon, originating in the moist atmosphere above the Gulf of Mexico. The wet season has slightly hotter temperatures and is more humid than other seasons; the 3383:

sharks. The Salt Water Gallery contains fourteen tanks with tanks dedicated to the species of Veracruz, the Red Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Another exhibit is devoted to sharks, containing 25 species that swim around visitors as they walk through a glass tunnel built through the tank. There is also an exhibit dedicated entirely to

1072:, a small, strong Category 3 hurricane, caused widespread flooding and damage affecting approximately half a million people. Sixteen were confirmed dead with another eleven missing. Sixty-five municipalities in the state were declared disaster areas. Preliminary damage estimates total up to US$ 3.9 billion and $ 50 billion MXN. 584:. For much of the 20th century, the production of petroleum was most important for the state's economy but, in the latter 20th century and into the 21st, the port has re-emerged as the main economic engine. It has become the principal port for most of Mexico's imports and exports, especially for the automotive industry. 572:. It was the first Spanish settlement on the mainland of the Americas to receive a coat-of-arms. During the colonial period, this city had the largest mercantile class and was at times wealthier than the capital, Mexico City. Its wealth attracted the raids of 17th-century pirates, against which fortifications such as 3565:

was established in 1944. It was created by joining a number of professional and higher education establishments together. It is now the main center of higher education in the state of Veracruz, with five campuses and twenty-two satellite locations in the state. The student population is approximately

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took over the port of Veracruz to correct the handling of merchandise. Later that same year, the first private shipping companies began operations. In 1993, the Law of Ports was passed regularizing the operations of ports in the country. This law created the Administración Portuaria de Veracruz (Port

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Fort San Juan de Ulúa is located on an island, now connected to land of the same name. The island is part of the La Gallega coral reef and has about 2,500 meters of beach. The full reef covers about 100 hectares and varies in depth between sixty and ninety centimeters, forming a natural break. In the

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are the two best-known establishments. To request a refill, customers clink the sides of their glasses (not cups) with their spoons. This clinking can be heard from the early morning to late at night. The story behind this custom is that a trolley driver used to ring his bell when he was a block away

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to the northeast, and has an average altitude of ten meters above sea level. The area is flat with little in the way of elevations and is crossed by the Medio, Grande and Tonayán Rivers. There are also beaches here such as the Sacrificios and Verde. Its climate is tropical with an average temperature

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As the municipal seat, the city of Veracruz is the governing authority for 128 other named localities during the 2010 census, forming a municipality with a territory of 241 km (93 sq mi). The population of the municipality is 552,156 inhabitants, of whom 428,323 or approximately 77.6%

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is danced. This dance was brought over to Mexico from Cuba by refugees in the 1870s. It was originally restricted to the lower classes but eventually gained accepted by all levels of society. The danzón is sponsored by several dance schools dedicated to keeping the tradition alive. Around the plaza

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The cultural center of the city is its main plaza, officially named Plaza de las Armas but commonly called the Zócalo. This tree-shaded square, in which a number of foreign invading armies have camped, is occupied from morning to night with people playing dominos, selling food, cigars, etc. playing

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In the 19th century, the fort was converted into a military prison. The fort's narrow stone passageways lead to a series of dungeons with walls 24-feet thick in some places. Those cells which were darker and hotter were reserved for those charged with more serious crimes. A few of the most dreaded

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In the 1970s, a federal commission was established to design a new administrative system for the ports of Mexico. The legislature passed laws authorizing the federal government to take control over important ports such as Veracruz. The federal government modernized the port, adopting automation of

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This caused the city problems with pirates, prompting the construction of Fort San Juan de Ulúa on the island where Grijalva had landed in the mid-16th century. In 1600, when large-scale smuggling of goods took place to avoid customs officials, the Spanish Crown ordered the settlement returned to

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The Veracruz Institute of Technology was founded in 1946 by Ismael Lagunes Lastra. It started out as the School of Arts and Letters, with a mission to train students for the jobs associated with the developing port and industrial base of the city. It started teaching students at the secondary and

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In the latter half of the 19th century, Veracruz's importance waned as trade to Europe diminished. The port was refurbished at the beginning of the 20th century, but petroleum production was the primary income for the state rather than the port. This began to change in the latter half of the 20th

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looking to the surrender of the town, forts and garrison. On the 29th Vera Cruz and San Juan de Ulúa were occupied by Scott's army. About five thousand prisoners and four hundred pieces of artillery, in addition to large amounts of small arms and ammunition, fell into the hands of the victorious

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The Port of Veracruz is the oldest and largest port in Mexico, deeply important to its history. During the colonial period, it was the most important port in New Spain, the connection to ports and the Atlantic trade creating a large wealthy merchant class, which was more prosperous than that of

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was built in 1992 and is the largest and most important in Latin America. The Freshwater Gallery consists of thirteen exhibitions containing 562,177 liters of water. These exhibitions contain aquatic species from Asia, Africa, South America as well as Mexico. The Reef Tank is best known for its

1167:, the last two next to Antón Lizardo beach. All of them are included within the Sistema Arrecifal Veracruzano national park and make fine sites for SCUBA diving. Several operators in Veracruz and in Boca del Rio offer scuba equipment and tours. The best season for scuba diving is May to August. 3020:

Sugar and rum production have been mainstays as commodities; during colonial times they were produced by slave labor and later, immigrants often entered labor and industrial jobs. Together these ethnic groups have created rich cultures. The Naval Academy attracts both Mexican and international

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Veracruz receives an average of 1,564 mm (61.6 in) of precipitation annually. The wettest month of the year is July with an average monthly total of 385 mm (15.2 in) of rainfall, while the driest month of the year is March with an only 13 mm (0.51 in) of rainfall.

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After the Revolution, most port workers became unionized. Through most of the 20th century, federal and state legal and political initiatives intended to better workers' lives had effects on the operations of the port. Eventually, unions came to have great power over the operations and tariffs

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The dry season of the year spans from November to May, with slightly cooler temperatures and less humid days; making it the much more desirable part of the year for visiting tourists as opposed to the stormy, humid wet season. Despite the dryness, winters are foggy and cloudy, averaging 10-17

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After the War of Independence ended in 1821, the Spanish kept control of the island and fort, and occasionally bombarded Mexican forces on land. They finally transferred this area to Mexico in 1825. The fort was used in 1838 during the Pastry War with the French. In 1847, it was used for an

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In the 2000s, the port continues to handle all kinds of cargo, moving 16.1 million tons of products in 2004. This figure is expected to rise once modernization efforts have finished, especially a truck bypass that leads directly from the highway to the port. Veracruz is the gateway for

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The asylum took it back and operated here for almost 100 years. New facilities were constructed for it south of the city, and the building was renovated for adaptive reuse as a museum. The City Museum was inaugurated in 1970 and contains exhibits relating to the history of Veracruz.

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its original site to cut down on that traffic. Docks and an observation tower were constructed on the island to ensure that goods went through customs officials. Major public buildings were constructed at the beginning of the 17th century: the municipal palace, the monastery of

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The mainland has several beaches. Playa Martí is located between the city of Veracruz and Boca del Río. The Playa de Hornos is located next to the Veracruz Aquarium. There are also boats that take tourist to the Isla Canuncito. Villa del Mar is just south of Playa de Hornos.

978:'s government to flee Mexico City. Juárez went to Veracruz and governed from there in 1857. In 1861 Spain sent its troops to occupy the port in an effort to secure payment of debts, which Juárez had suspended. French military forces accompanied them to prepare for 3359:

after a jewelry store heist. He was sent to the Belén Prison in Mexico City, then to Veracruz. He was also renowned as a seducer of women, especially those who were rich and lonely. Most of his targets were jewelry shops, pawnshops and the homes of the wealthy.

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began to import African slaves via the port of Veracruz. In the 16th century, the state had more slaves than any other in Mexico. Before the slave trade was abolished, Mexico had the second-highest population of African slaves in the Americas, following Brazil.

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loading and unloading. This resulted in a reduction of 80% of the port's jobs and labor resistance through strikes. The dockworkers' unions unified, negotiating for members to have a stake in a new company to manage the port's functions, named the

3494:, wheat, rice, cattle, pigs, fabric, wine and other goods. In the mid 16th century, so much gold and silver was found in Veracruz that these precious metals were the chief export to Spain on what were called treasure ships commonly known as 3367:, a small fortress. The 1635 structure has thick, sturdy walls with cannons directed to cover sea approaches. Inside is a small museum featuring a collection of high-quality pre-Hispanic jewelry discovered in the 1970s by a fisherman. 1219:

Temperature-wise, the hottest months of the year are June and August, both sharing mean temperatures of 28 °C (82.4 °F), while the coolest month of the year is January with a mean temperature of 21.2 °C (70.2 °F).

776:(or Antigua River) shortly thereafter. This separated the city from the port, as ships could not enter the shallow river. Ships continued to dock at San Juan de Ulúa, with small boats being used to ferry goods on and off the ships. 3665:

Veracruz is linked to Mexico City by a four-lane toll highway which also passes through Córdoba and Puebla. Halfway between Veracruz and Córdoba, it is connected to the La Tinaja-Cosoleacaque toll highway which goes as far as

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from the Gran Café del Portal to let the waiters know he was coming. When the driver died, his casket was borne on the trolley and when it passed the establishment, the customers and waiters tapped their glasses in his honor.

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with a tower at one of the corners. Lookouts used this tower to keep watch on the ships entering and leaving the port. It has a large courtyard surrounded by wide arches and is the oldest city government building in Mexico.

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The conflicts and damaged trade relations with Europe took its toll on the port of Veracruz. By 1902, the port facilities had deteriorated, and it was considered one of the most dangerous on the American coast. President

506: 4359: 3243:, is also located on the Zócalo. This cathedral was begun in the 17th century and finished in 1731. It was modified in the 19th century but was not designated as a cathedral until 1963. The building has five 3405:. The school was founded because at the time, Mexico was dependent on the hiring of foreign sailors and foreign training of its officers to staff its Navy; prior attempts to establish an academy had failed. 799:

to and from Spain were to gather at Veracruz stevedores, muleteers, navigators, sailors, contractors, merchants and civil servants. In 1568 the Armada admiral Francisco Luján defeated the British pirates

3462:, for whom he wrote the song "María Bonita". To be a gentleman, when he and Félix were about to break up, he married her to "make an honest woman of her" even though they had lived together for years. 2994:. During the colonial period, African slaves were imported to work in the fields and shipyards. Following Mexico's independence from Spain in 1821, immigrants from Italy and Cuba settled in the city. 1036:

charged. By the latter part of the 20th century, competing unions made the operations of the port difficult. Some blocked access to the port from federal roads and financial corruption was a problem.

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at Fort San Juan de Ulúa. In 1823, Spanish troops remaining at Fort San Juan de Ulúa fired on the newly independent Mexican city of Veracruz. In 1825 the last Spanish troops left San Juan de Ulúa.

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of 25.3 °C (77.5 °F). Vegetation is mostly of the rainforest type, with many trees losing leaves during the winter dry season. Fauna mostly consists of birds, small mammals and insects.

844:. In 1618, a fire nearly reduced much of the city to ashes. In 1640, the Barlovento Armada was stationed here for additional defense against pirates. The pirates, led by Spain's rival nations, 3266: 1215:

overcast days and 11-17 foggy days per month during the dry season. Many tourists visit Veracruz during Christmas and March break, in the midst of the winter's comfortably warm dry season.

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Veracruz is not as popular a tourist destination as many other resort areas. But the city has been promoting an identity as a tourist destination, emphasizing new attractions such as the

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style of music, which originated in southern part of the state of Veracruz. It has African and Caribbean influence and is popular throughout Mexico, Latin America and the United States.

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It is the state's most populous city, with a population that is greater than the municipality's population, as part of the city of Veracruz extends into the neighboring municipality of

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The City Museum (Museo de la Ciudad) is located at the intersections of Zaragoza and Esteban Morales streets in the historic center. It is housed in a two-story building which is of

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Although the values have a record of more than two decades, it can not be used as an overview of the local climate, as it does not reach the minimum period of 30 years required by

3347:, was held at Fort San Juan de Ulúa where he died. It is not known whether he died of natural causes, as a result of a fight with other prisoners or by other means. Chucho was a 3005:

Parade of Veracruz. Today, the event begins with the "Burning of Bad Humor" and ends with the "Burial of Juan Carnaval". Carnaval here is the largest celebration in the country.

5061: 4906: 4590: 352: 4957: 5180: 3352: 4410:[Study about the port's restructuring- Social Impact Historic Sinopsis of the Port of Veracruz] (in Spanish). Mexico: Puerto de Veracruz Organización Internacional 4363: 3625:

serves the city with daily service to Mexico City as well as international service to Houston only. The commercial passenger airlines to currently serve VER airport are

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Volkswagen is set to lose a dedicated, covered parking garage for 4,000 vehicles that it has used for 30 years, which the port authority plans to redevelop for tourism.

753:, they created the first city council on the American continent. The city was the first on mainland America to receive a European coat of arms, which was authorized by 2982:

Because of its importance as Mexico's principal Caribbean and Atlantic sea port, Veracruz has always been a locus for the mixture of different cultures, particularly

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arrived at Veracruz with the smallpox vaccine, which was from here transported to the whole of New Spain. The 19th century was marked by armed conflicts. During the

5319: 1132:, which lies just off the coast of the city and measures 450 meters long and 198 meters wide. The island is part of a system of twenty-three coral reefs called the 7162: 905:

commanded royalist troops countering the insurgency. In 1820, insurgents took the city, despite Santa Anna's attempts to stop them. The last viceroy of New Spain,

3308:. The fort was begun here in 1582 to protect the city from pirates and was enlarged in 1635 during the period of frequent pirate raids. It was finished in 1707. 3152:

Veracruz-style), uses local fruits and vegetables (tomatoes, chili peppers) and Spanish ingredients (olive oil, garlic and capers). Other popular dishes include

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Veracruz recipes use corn, beans and squash as staples, a practice dating to the indigenous peoples. Local diets also include indigenous tropical foods such as

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and gates, and San Juan de Ulua's renovation to today's appearance. The reason was to protect this valuable port after the threat of an invasion such as the

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The Municipal Palace was built for the city council in 1608. The building was extensively remodeled in the 18th century. Its architectural style is a sober

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were built. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, Veracruz was invaded on different occasions by France and the United States; in the aftermath of the 1914

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Along with Fort San Juan de Ulúa, the city used to be walled in for protection against pirates and invasions. All that is left of these city walls is the

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Much of the land in the municipality outside of the city is used for agriculture and livestock. Principal crops include corn, beans, watermelon, oranges,

3674: 1164: 5429: 670: 6814: 1148: 237: 725:. Cortés and his men landed at the shore opposite the island where Grijalva had moored, which has the pre-Hispanic name of Chalchihuecan. Cortés, 4760: 3139:. Because of the lengthy colonial period and international port, these ingredients are used more widely here than in other parts of the country. 2331: 3686: 3351:

figure who lived during the 19th century. He stole from the rich and gave to the poor, inspiring songs and poetry such as the verses penned by

1160: 5154: 7152: 7137: 3622: 5507: 3677:, from 1908 – 1981. Now the city has buses, including trolley-replica tour buses that looks like former trams and highlighted at evening. 3438: 3416:

design built between the mid and latter 19th century. The main façade on Zaragoza Street has an enormous main door with posts, framed by

4678: 4217: 1842: 6580: 5275: 4961: 4513: 966: 4723: 7088: 5116:[Description and History of the building of the City Museum "Coronel Manuel Gutierrez Zamora"] (in Spanish). Archived from 5065: 4910: 4594: 4541: 3577: 938: 5610: 5209: 5184: 5010: 7142: 5678: 5992: 4756: 4495:

Merriam-Webster's geographical dictionary. (1972). Third Edition. Springfield, MA.: Merriam- Webster Inc, Publishers. p. 1257.

795:, with a large wealthy merchant class that was more prosperous than that of Mexico City. Each of the two yearly voyages of the 538:. The city is located along the coast in the central part of the state, 90 km (56 mi) southeast of the state capital 7157: 6807: 5758: 4464: 3263:

and the upper level contains the choral window, above which is a medallion. The interior is simple with crystal candelabras.

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can easily exceed 25 °C (77.0 °F). It has fewer foggy days than the dry season (averaging around 4-7 foggy days).

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Mexico City. From the port of Veracruz were exported turkeys, corn, beans, avocados, and cotton to Spain. From Spain came

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approved the institute to train both Navy and Merchant Marine officers, to be based on similar schools in Western Europe.

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of Veracruz. By the end of the 16th century, the Spanish had constructed roads to link Veracruz with other cities such as

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invaders. The casualties on the US side during the siege amounted to sixty-four officers and men, killed and wounded.

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fruit, all of which have been cultivated since pre-Columbian times. The Spanish introduced the use of herbs such as

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During the 18th century Veracruz's defence was improved with the construction of a wall around it (1790), bastions

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and the City Museum, and the renovation of historic ones, such as Fort San Juan de Ulúa and the Naval Academy.

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Veracruz has many beaches and off coast islands. Controversy has accompanied the clean-up of the island called

886:. Many of the buildings and institutions which form Veracruz's Historic Centre date from that time such as the 801: 133: 4429: 3324:

dungeons were nicknamed "Heaven", "Purgatory" and "Hell". Some of prison's more famous prisoners include Fray

902: 5748: 3539: 754: 5256:[Veracruz Institute of Technology-History] (in Spanish). Veracruz: Instituto Tecnologico de Veracruz 4407: 1226:

Climate data for Veracruz (Synoptic Observatory), elevation: 19.4 m, 1981-2000 averages, extremes 1951-2000

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in 1837, the city mounted a defense against a French attack, and earned its second title of "Heroic City."

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suffered from epidemics of European infectious diseases, which decimated the population after contact. The

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live in municipality's portion of the city proper. The municipality is bordered by the municipalities of

898: 6697: 6511: 5841: 5090:[Foundation of the Naval Academy] (in Spanish). Secretariat of the Navy (Mexico). Archived from 874:. The Spanish empire's talented military engineers were gathered in Veracruz to work on the New Spanish 687: 6672: 6596: 6343: 5569: 4617: 4336: 3772: 3311: 878:

defence against the attack of Spain's enemies in a time when the Spanish Empire stretched from current

663: 394: 32: 6303: 7147: 6556: 6155: 5688: 5590: 4932: 4408:"Estudio sobre reestructuración portuaria - Impacto Social Sinopsis Histurica del Puerto de Veracruz" 3506:, who preyed on such ships. Veracruz was invaded during conflicts with France and the United States. 3413: 3401:

The Heroica Escuela Naval (Heroic Naval School) was founded here in 1897 by José María de Vega, then

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Veracruz, which was the continent's largest vehicle-handling port for the sixth time in seven years.

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and Benito Juárez, both political prisoners. But the most famous is Jesús Arriaga, better known as "

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unsuccessful defense of the port when United States forces invaded during the Mexican–American War.

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music, dancing and other activities. It is more crowded in the evening, when nearly every night the

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Climate data for Veracruz (Synoptic Observatory), elevation: 19.4 m, 1951-1980 normals and extremes

546: 7127: 6889: 6378: 5924: 5650: 3332:". Most people visit San Juan de Ulúa out of attraction to the legend of this 19th-century bandit. 1196: 955: 871: 520: 6687: 6546: 6134: 5987: 4781:

The Definition of the Standard WMO Climate Normal: The Key to Deriving Alternative Climate Normals

573: 7132: 6772: 6657: 6624: 6586: 6506: 6308: 3562: 3554: 3529: 3325: 3255:. The tower was begun in the early 20th century and has its own small cupola. The main façade is 3013: 890:(1731), the Military Hospital of San Carlos (1731) or modern water supply and sewerage systems. 745:, a Christian holy day. When Cortés and his soldiers abolished the Aztec despotism and elected a 304: 6969: 6712: 6551: 6388: 6383: 6293: 6288: 6203: 6037: 5879: 5363: 4220:[Veracruz in history] (in Spanish). Veracruz: H Ayuntamiento de Veracruz. Archived from 5600: 5522: 4824: 4731: 3495: 3096: 2998: 979: 796: 772:

The original settlement was moved in 1525 to what is now known as Antigua, at the mouth of the

7039: 6792: 6433: 5723: 4780: 4221: 3995: 3335: 914: 6979: 6278: 5733: 5693: 5595: 5585: 5114:"Descripción e Historia del Edificio del Museo de la Ciudad "Coronel Manuel Gutierrez Zamora" 4689: 3667: 3270: 3236: 3188: 1069: 887: 596: 556:

arrived in what is now Mexican territory on 22 April 1519, he founded a city, which he named

455: 299: 137: 59: 6453: 5996: 4153: 4085: 4021: 3481:(LVNPP) in nearby Alto Lucero, Veracruz, produces about 4.5% of Mexico's electrical energy. 1139: 106: 6742: 6662: 6496: 6348: 6130: 5967: 5894: 5846: 5665: 5577: 5473: 4909:[Historic Center of the City and the Port of Veracruz] (in Spanish). Archived from 4632: 3850: 3522: 3454:

The Agustín Lara House Museum exhibits works, photographs and personal effects of the poet

3443: 3228: 1133: 1090: 947: 863: 726: 465: 129: 70: 6949: 6899: 6879: 6629: 6273: 6238: 5937: 4960:[Weekend in the port of Veracruz] (in Spanish). Mexico Desconocido. Archived from 3863: 931:

The city's defense against the attack earned its first title of "Heroic City". During the

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with two levels and a crest. The lower level contains an arched entrance flanked by two

3193: 906: 691: 675: 141: 6839: 6777: 6639: 6616: 6576: 6353: 6323: 6170: 6160: 5982: 5874: 5776: 5014: 3252: 3213:

are numerous shops and restaurants, as well as the municipal palace and the cathedral.

3149: 1855:

Climate data for Veracruz (Synoptic Observatory), elevation: 19.4 m, 1961-1990 normals

1021: 1013: 983: 856: 853: 845: 780: 714: 553: 334: 95: 5213: 4984: 3390: 2997:

The Veracruz Carnaval has been celebrated every year since 1866, during the empire of

7009: 6418: 6363: 5942: 5806: 5515: 5298:"Acuerdos interinstitucionales registrados por dependencias y municipios de Veracruz" 4496: 4480: 4460: 4186:"Overdrive: Mexico's Port of Veracruz expands to move more goods—cars above all else" 4001: 3394: 3379: 3201: 2913: 2865: 2284: 2236: 1795: 1747: 1191:

Like the majority of the coastal part of the state of Veracruz and southern parts of

1029: 1008: 943: 926: 894: 817: 784: 764: 405: 6318: 5451: 4644: 3470: 52: 6929: 6919: 6268: 6223: 6208: 6185: 6107: 6047: 5909: 5889: 5869: 4640: 4561: 3733: 3459: 901:, Spain placed troops here to maintain Mexico City's sea link with Spain. In 1816, 879: 849: 829: 695: 683: 603:

and music of the area, which has strong Spanish, Caribbean and African influences.

531: 499: 6682: 5155:"Volkswagen & Audi in Mexico part 3: Building in an extra level of efficiency" 4985:"Chucho el Roto: The Legend of a Mexican Bandit The Folk Hero of San Juan de Ulua" 3406: 3329: 1002: 975: 128:(left) and City Hall (right); middle top: aerial view of Veracruz; middle bottom: 7013: 6989: 6634: 6468: 6398: 6077: 5768: 5253: 4545: 3950: 3785: 3630: 3216: 3041: 2991: 883: 867: 5341: 3455: 6536: 6521: 6373: 6313: 6150: 6097: 6022: 3889: 3837: 3045: 1098: 1080: 959: 875: 821: 577: 524: 287: 81: 6198: 694:. The Spanish gave it that name because they landed on the Christian feast of 113: 7121: 7103: 7090: 7049: 6999: 6649: 6571: 6566: 6541: 6175: 5977: 5856: 5811: 5407: 3937: 3884: 3845: 3819: 3780: 3767: 3759: 3754: 3728: 3499: 3071: 2744: 2115: 1626: 1028:

the port in an effort to try to preserve trade in the dispute with President

805: 773: 252: 239: 5786: 3915: 1039: 1005:

contracted with foreign enterprises to modernize the port's infrastructure.

662:

carving representing the Aztec Eagle, found in Veracruz, 10th–13th century.

6909: 6762: 6677: 6526: 6087: 6052: 5972: 5743: 5708: 3824: 3637: 3100: 3080: 3029: 1060:

was dissolved in 1988 and the new organization was fully in place by 1991.

722: 718: 7073: 7069: 6561: 6423: 5781: 5713: 5430:"Silicon Alleys: San Jose, Okayama Celebrate Six Decades as Sister Cities" 5320:"Tren que llevaría pasajeros de Veracruz a México quedó en simple noticia" 5212:[Introduction Veracruzana University] (in Spanish). Archived from 5139: 655: 6828: 6702: 6601: 6591: 6233: 6165: 5962: 5947: 3692: 3518:

century, and the port has surged back to the state's economic forefront.

3498:. The bounty attracted pirates, mostly from Britain and Holland, such as 3417: 3260: 3056: 3049: 3033: 3008: 742: 717:

who arrived in 1519, the area at the time was within the jurisdiction of

635: 569: 565: 6717: 6692: 6258: 6067: 6002: 5821: 4799: 3583: 3509: 3295: 7019: 6983: 6767: 6438: 6413: 6403: 6218: 6193: 6072: 6012: 5904: 5791: 5738: 4432:[History of Fort San Juan de Ulúa] (in Spanish). Archived from 4086:"Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México Veracruz Ignacio de la Llave" 3626: 3348: 3124: 1192: 932: 758: 733:

founded the settlement, naming it Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz. The name

627: 561: 483: 7043: 6082: 5864: 5630: 4252: 3580:

was founded in 1991 and focuses on marketing, graphic design and law.

3435:

in 1861, the building was commandeered for other purposes until 1870.

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Ten years later, civil war between liberals and conservatives forced

792: 639: 472: 451: 446: 5181:"North American ports: Slowdown after growth tests capacity to cope" 3370: 3209: 638:, 22 April 1519, Cortés dedicated the place to the True Cross as an 7053: 7029: 7023: 6963: 6913: 6903: 6843: 6757: 6606: 6448: 6428: 6393: 6338: 6298: 6283: 6263: 6120: 6057: 6042: 5957: 5914: 5884: 5826: 5635: 5546: 5540: 4433: 3902: 3424: 3420: 3165: 3120: 3075:"El Gran Café de la Parroquia" is the most famous cafe in Veracruz. 3002: 1208: 535: 292: 4479:

Diaz, B., 1963, The Conquest of New Spain, London: Penguin Books,

3707: 6939: 6923: 6893: 6883: 6869: 6859: 6849: 6737: 6732: 6458: 6408: 6368: 6228: 6062: 5801: 5728: 5698: 5645: 3876: 3634: 3474:

The port of Veracruz is the largest and most important in Mexico.

3431:. The building was originally constructed as an asylum. When the 3428: 3384: 3132: 3112: 3084: 1118: 5235: 4935:[Consecrated Cathedral of Veracruz] (in Spanish). ARQHYS 4615: 4106: 3281:

Tower, the old lighthouse, which was the seat of government for

7063: 7033: 7003: 6993: 6973: 6953: 6943: 6933: 6873: 6863: 6853: 6822: 6473: 6125: 6092: 5555: 5117: 4618:"World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated" 4022:"TelluBase—Mexico Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" 3858: 3811: 3746: 3720: 3659: 3640:

and Mayair. In 2021, the airport handled 1,103,460 passengers.

3248: 3136: 3108: 3104: 3092: 825: 741:(True Cross) was added because the Cortés expedition landed on 659: 539: 528: 280: 5498: 4593:[Veracruz Citizen Portal] (in Spanish). Archived from 3614: 3171:

Coffeehouses are a center of social life in the city, and the

6727: 4724:"Normales climatológicas para Veracruz, Veracruz (1951-1980)" 4616:

Kottek, M.; J. Grieser; C. Beck; B. Rudolf; F. Rubel (2006).

3910: 3897: 3871: 3806: 3798: 3793: 3702: 3278: 3116: 1122: 620: 737:(rich village) referred to the gold that was found here and 7059: 3741: 3715: 3244: 516: 3658:) connects Veracruz with Mexico City and state capital of 4532: 3574: 415: 5064:[Veracruz Aquarium] (in Spanish). Archived from 4100: 1054:

Empresa de Servicios Portuarios de Veracruz, S.A. de C.V

3550: 650: 3573:, mainly dedicated to architecture and administration 1147:

Other small islands and shoals off the coast include:

4516:[Devastation from Hurricane Karl continues]. 3135:, wheat, rice, almonds, olives/olive oil, garlic and 2978:

Ships at the 2022 Latin American Festival of Sailing.

1032:. The city gained its fourth title of "Heroic City". 832:. Their gold and silver were the principal exports. 690:, first arrived in 1518 at the island later known as 560:, referring to the area's gold and dedicated to the " 4907:"Centro Histórico de la Ciudad y Puerto de Veracruz" 4283:"The Cuisine of Veracruz: A Tasty Blend of Cultures" 3927: 3566:

70,000, offering degrees in sixty different fields.

982:

and occupied the city when the emperor and his wife

599:. The influence of these three is best seen in the 3423:, which reach to the upper floor, and topped by a 3158:, a rice dish baked with a variety of seafood and 564:", because he landed on the Christian holy day of 5300:(in Spanish). Secretaría de relaciones exteriores 3036:players in a plaza in Veracruz's historic center. 7119: 4870:"La Bamba Explained - Or, The Music of Veracruz" 4559: 7163:Port cities and towns of the Mexican Gulf Coast 4422: 702:is derived from the local name for the Aztecs, 5568: 4560:Cortanos Delgado, Gabriela (31 October 2005). 4255:. Best Day México: Información para sus Viajes 4212: 4210: 4208: 4206: 3687:List of twin towns and sister cities in Mexico 6808: 5523: 4511: 3673:Urban transport formerly was provided by the 3159: 3153: 5254:"Instituto Tecnologico de Veracruz-Historia" 5080: 4952: 4950: 4679:"Veracruz Normales climatológicas 1981-2000" 4405: 4401: 3623:General Heriberto Jara International Airport 1020:Between April and November 1914, during the 1012:Soldiers at the port of Veracruz during the 909:, arrived here in 1821, where he signed the 519:city and municipal seat for the surrounding 5106: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4399: 4397: 4395: 4393: 4391: 4389: 4387: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4354: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4203: 6815: 6801: 5530: 5516: 5322:(in Spanish). El Dictamen. 12 January 2018 5056: 5054: 4822: 4818: 4816: 4555: 4553: 4514:"Sigue la devastación por el huracán Karl" 4454: 4304: 4302: 4300: 5202: 5013:. Universidad Veracruzana. Archived from 4947: 4792: 4718: 4716: 4714: 4712: 4710: 4585: 4583: 4406:Sanchez Diez, Jaime R (18 October 2000). 4247: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4239: 4151: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4080: 4078: 4076: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4064: 4062: 3196:, built by the Spanish beginning in 1519. 3055:Traditional Veracruzian music is called " 1097:, Medellín, and Paso de Ovejas, with the 587:Veracruz has a blend of cultures, mostly 498: 18:City and municipality in Veracruz, Mexico 5178: 5029: 4958:"Fin de semana en el puerto de Veracruz" 4925: 4884: 4861: 4757:"Veracruz (76692) - WMO Weather Station" 4378: 4345: 4280: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4060: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4052: 4050: 4048: 4046: 4044: 4042: 4014: 3987: 3642: 3613: 3582: 3549: 3528: 3508: 3469: 3437: 3389: 3369: 3334: 3310: 3294: 3265: 3215: 3187: 3070: 3028: 3007: 2973: 1178: 1138: 1104: 1079: 1038: 1007: 965: 937: 791:Veracruz was the most important port in 763: 698:(24 June), and in honor of the captain. 669: 654: 630:). Having established the settlement of 5146: 5088:"FUNDACIÓN DE LA ESCUELA NAVAL MILITAR" 5051: 5004: 5002: 4813: 4789:(June 2011). Retrieved 8 February 2019. 4751: 4749: 4550: 4297: 4276: 4274: 4272: 4270: 4179: 4177: 4175: 4173: 4171: 3670:. Another toll highway goes to Xalapa. 375:1,641.6 km (633.8 sq mi) 7120: 5210:"Introducción Universidad Veracruzana" 5183:. Automotive Logistics. Archived from 5152: 5132: 4707: 4673: 4671: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4663: 4661: 4609: 4580: 4236: 920: 710:The word for Aztec evolved into Ulúa. 6796: 5511: 5246: 4839: 4505: 4362:. The History Channel. Archived from 4183: 4120: 4039: 3993: 3355:. Chucho was arrested in the city of 713:While Veracruz itself was founded by 496:Latin American Spanish pronunciation: 7153:Populated places established in 1519 7138:1519 establishments in North America 5268: 5153:Ludwig, Christopher (19 July 2016). 5008: 4999: 4976: 4867: 4746: 4473: 4457:The Penguin history of Latin America 4267: 4168: 3513:Hotel in Veracruz's historic center. 3241:Catedral de la Virgen de la Asunción 1045:United States occupation of Veracruz 996:United States occupation of Veracruz 842:Hospital de Nuestra Señora de Loreto 651:Viceroyalty of New Spain (1518-1821) 144:(left) and Portales de Lerdo (right) 5236:"UNIMEX® Universidad sin fronteras" 4658: 4512:Alberto Nájar (20 September 2010). 4000:. Marshall Cavendish. p. 845. 3484: 13: 5476:(in Spanish). Región de Valparaíso 4459:. London: Allen Lane. p. 17. 1185:Veracruz Reef System National Park 582:occupied the city for seven months 527:and the most populous city in the 14: 7179: 5492: 5454:. City of Tampa. 23 February 2016 4933:"Consagrada Catedral de Veracruz" 4564:[The island in dispute]. 3609: 3533:Historic post office of Veracruz. 3315:The Municipal Palace of Veracruz. 3164:, a seafood soup reputed to cure 779:As in other parts of Mexico, the 6823: 5759:Zontecomatlán de López y Fuentes 5539: 5179:Williams, Marcus (5 July 2017). 4982: 4800:"Carnaval de Veracruz Tradición" 3930: 3909: 3896: 3883: 3870: 3857: 3844: 3831: 3818: 3805: 3792: 3779: 3766: 3753: 3740: 3727: 3714: 3701: 3680: 3604:Illustrious Veracruzan Institute 3479:Laguna Verde Nuclear Power Plant 3339:The Palacio Federal de Veracruz. 3048:, has its roots in the Veracruz 1043:American troops during the 1914 273: 211: 210: 203: 181: 180: 173: 153: 112: 105: 94: 87: 80: 69: 58: 51: 5466: 5444: 5422: 5400: 5378: 5356: 5334: 5312: 5290: 5228: 5172: 4823:Hughson Graber, Dean and Yoly. 4786:American Meteorological Society 4774: 4568:(in Spanish). Mexico City: UNAM 4489: 4448: 4324: 4253:"Vacaciones en Veracruz Puerto" 3963: 3343:Jesús Arriaga, better known as 3299:The historic Clavijero Theatre. 1063: 989: 768:The Zócalo of Veracruz in 1836. 416:GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values) 7143:1510s establishments in Mexico 4591:"Portal de Ciudadano Veracruz" 4430:"Historia de San Juan de Ulúa" 4184:Rueda, Marisol (August 2005). 3656:Kansas City Southern de México 3654:Non-passenger rail transport ( 3648:Veracruz International Airport 3395:Las Atarazanas Cultural Center 3221:Venustiano Carranza Lighthouse 3142:A signature dish of the area, 731:Alonso Hernández Puertocarrero 674:Depiction of Veracruz and the 134:Venustiano Carranza Lighthouse 1: 5142:(in Turkish). Turkey: Gezily. 3980: 3600:Ilustre Instituto Veracruzano 3588:Ilustre Instituto Veracruzano 3569:Private universities include 3061:Mexican folkdance exhibitions 1195:, the city of Veracruz has a 1058:Compañia Terminal de Veracruz 970:Veracruz city center in 1876. 7158:Populated places in Veracruz 5432:. Metro Active. 12 June 2019 4088:(in Spanish). Mexico: INAFED 3997:Mexico and the United States 3545: 3540:Mexico's automobile industry 3183: 3145:Huachinango a la Veracruzana 1075: 606: 7: 7168:Ports of the Gulf of Mexico 4645:10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130 3923: 2817:Average precipitation days 2603:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2463:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2188:Average precipitation days 2044:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1904:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1699:Average precipitation days 1485:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1345:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1084:Satellite view of Veracruz. 903:Antonio López de Santa Anna 899:Mexican War of Independence 838:Nuestra Señora de la Merced 10: 7184: 5570:Municipalities of Veracruz 4455:Williamson, Edwin (1992). 4337:Metropolitan Museum of Art 3684: 3571:Cristóbal Colón University 3465: 3194:Castle of San Juan de Ulúa 3066: 2969: 2958: 2343: 2329: 1854: 1840: 1225: 1174: 993: 924: 857:attacked Vera Cruz in 1683 676:Castle of San Juan de Ulúa 664:Metropolitan Museum of Art 645: 558:Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz 552:When the Spanish explorer 353:Patricia Lobeira Rodríguez 325:Villa Rica de la Vera Cruz 142:Castle of San Juan de Ulúa 6835: 6648: 6615: 6487: 6184: 6106: 5923: 5855: 5767: 5664: 5576: 5567: 5563: 5553: 4987:. Universidad Veracruzana 4539:2010 census tables: INEGI 4360:"The History of Veracruz" 4310:"Red Snapper Veracruzana" 4152:Alisau Graber, Patricia. 4107:2020 census tables: INEGI 3277:In the port area are the 2911: 2863: 2816: 2742: 2672: 2602: 2532: 2462: 2392: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2282: 2234: 2187: 2113: 2043: 1973: 1903: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1793: 1745: 1698: 1624: 1554: 1484: 1414: 1344: 1274: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 761:, Spain, on 4 July 1523. 479: 462: 445: 437: 429: 421: 414: 403: 392: 387: 379: 371: 366: 345: 340: 330: 320: 310: 298: 286: 268: 233: 167: 149: 44: 39: 30: 23: 5408:"Mobile's Sister Cities" 3956: 3526:Authority of Veracruz). 3353:Rafael de Zayas Enríquez 3024: 1197:tropical savanna climate 688:Bernal Díaz del Castillo 484:veracruzmunicipio.gob.mx 6829:Heroic Cities of Mexico 6304:Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc 6141:Manlio Fabio Altamirano 3606:) was founded in 1853. 3563:Universidad Veracruzana 3555:Universidad Veracruzana 3433:French invaded Veracruz 3326:Servando Teresa de Mier 1183:Isla de Enmedio in the 1095:Manlio Fabio Altamirano 438: • Per capita 140:(right) ; bottom: 6527:Cosamaloapan de Carpio 5611:Ozuluama de Mascareñas 5157:. Automotive Logistics 5037:"Baluarte de Santiago" 4825:"Veracruz For Gringos" 4332:"Eagle Relief, Toltec" 3946:Boca del Río, Veracruz 3651: 3619: 3591: 3558: 3534: 3514: 3496:Spanish treasure fleet 3475: 3447: 3398: 3375: 3340: 3316: 3300: 3274: 3224: 3197: 3160: 3154: 3076: 3037: 3017: 2979: 1188: 1144: 1143:Plaza de la Concordia. 1114: 1085: 1048: 1017: 971: 960:General Winfield Scott 951: 944:1847 Siege of Veracruz 797:Spanish treasure fleet 769: 679: 667: 383:10 m (30 ft) 7104:19.19028°N 96.15333°W 6688:Ixhuatlán del Sureste 5988:Cosautlán de Carvajal 5694:Chicontepec de Tejeda 5596:Chinampa de Gorostiza 5276:"Passenger's Traffic" 5062:"Acuario de Veracruz" 4281:Hursh Graber, Karen. 4111:"Censo Veracruz 2020" 3668:Villahermosa, Tabasco 3646: 3618:Veracruz Train Depot. 3617: 3586: 3553: 3532: 3512: 3473: 3460:María "La Doña" Félix 3441: 3403:Secretary of the Navy 3393: 3373: 3338: 3314: 3298: 3269: 3237:Cathedral of Veracruz 3219: 3191: 3074: 3032: 3011: 2977: 1182: 1142: 1108: 1083: 1042: 1026:attacked and occupied 1011: 969: 941: 767: 673: 658: 574:Fort San Juan de Ulúa 464: • Summer ( 395:City and municipality 253:19.19028°N 96.15333°W 33:City and municipality 6970:Juchitán de Zaragoza 6743:San Juan Evangelista 6552:Juan Rodríguez Clara 6389:San Andrés Tenejapan 6349:Mixtla de Altamirano 6294:Fortín de las Flores 6204:Amatlán de los Reyes 6033:Las Vigas de Ramírez 5880:Martínez de la Torre 5847:Zozocolco de Hidalgo 5666:Huasteca Baja Region 5578:Huasteca Alta Region 5240:www.unimexver.edu.mx 5216:on 25 September 2017 5140:"spain travel guide" 4566:La Jornada Ecológica 4562:"La isla in disputa" 3675:Veracruz tram system 3444:Baluarte de Santiago 3247:, with an octagonal 3177:Café de la Parroquia 3173:Gran Café del Portal 3014:Carnaval of Veracruz 2393:Record high °C (°F) 1275:Record high °C (°F) 1134:Veracruz Reef System 1024:(1910–1920), the US 956:Mexican–American War 948:Mexican-American War 864:Baluarte de Santiago 727:Francisco de Montejo 682:The Spanish captain 619:), derives from the 194:Show map of Veracruz 7109:19.19028; -96.15333 7100: / 6532:Ignacio de la Llave 6434:Tlacotepec de Mejía 6244:Camerino Z. Mendoza 5724:Ixhuatlán de Madero 5474:"Ciudades Hermanas" 5388:. Miami-Dade County 5344:. City of Galveston 5094:on 1 September 2009 4734:on 21 February 2013 4637:2006MetZe..15..259K 4154:"Un poco de gracia" 3994:Stacy, Lee (2002). 3306:Mexican Inquisition 3283:Venustiano Carranza 2673:Record low °C (°F) 2533:Daily mean °C (°F) 1974:Daily mean °C (°F) 1555:Record low °C (°F) 1415:Daily mean °C (°F) 1130:Isla de Sacrificios 1111:Isla de Sacrificios 1068:In September 2010, 954:In 1847 during the 921:Mexico (since 1821) 915:Agustín de Iturbide 523:of Veracruz on the 500:[beɾaˈkɾus] 433:$ 19.1 billion 348:Municipal President 258:19.19028; -96.15333 249: / 6640:Hueyapan de Ocampo 6617:Los Tuxtlas Region 6577:Santiago Sochiapan 6517:Carlos A. Carrillo 6309:Ixhuatlán del Café 6161:Soledad de Doblado 5875:Juchique de Ferrer 5777:Cazones de Herrera 5656:Tempoal de Sánchez 5499:Museum of Veracruz 5278:(in Spanish). ASUR 4868:Carraher, Janice. 4695:on 7 December 2014 4544:2 May 2013 at the 4436:on 11 January 2010 4366:on 8 February 2010 3652: 3620: 3592: 3559: 3535: 3523:federal government 3515: 3476: 3448: 3399: 3376: 3341: 3317: 3301: 3275: 3271:Veracruz Cathedral 3225: 3198: 3155:arroz a la tumbada 3077: 3044:", made famous by 3038: 3018: 2980: 1189: 1157:Anegada de Adentro 1145: 1115: 1086: 1049: 1022:Mexican Revolution 1018: 1014:Mexican Revolution 984:Carlota of Belgium 972: 952: 854:Michel de Grammont 846:Nicholas van Hoorn 781:indigenous peoples 770: 680: 668: 634:(Rich Village) on 430: • Total 372: • Metro 224:Show map of Mexico 138:Veracruz Cathedral 7083: 7082: 7010:Tenango del Valle 6950:Huajuapan de León 6790: 6789: 6786: 6785: 6630:San Andrés Tuxtla 6489:Papaloapan Region 6239:Camarón de Tejeda 5684:Castillo de Teayo 5009:Castillo, Marko. 4466:978-0-7139-9076-8 3773:Miami-Dade County 3380:Veracruz Aquarium 3374:Veracruz Aquarium 3202:Veracruz Aquarium 3161:caldo de mariscos 2966: 2965: 2866:relative humidity 2337: 2336: 2237:relative humidity 1848: 1847: 1748:relative humidity 1165:Anegada de Afuera 1030:Victoriano Huerta 986:arrived in 1864. 927:Siege of Veracruz 911:Treaty of Córdoba 895:Balmis Expedition 808:on their attempt 785:Portuguese Empire 568:, the day of the 511:), also known as 489: 488: 422: • Year 130:Portal de Miranda 126:Clavijero Theatre 7175: 7148:Cities in Mexico 7115: 7114: 7112: 7111: 7110: 7105: 7101: 7098: 7097: 7096: 7093: 6930:Ejutla de Crespo 6827: 6826: 6817: 6810: 6803: 6794: 6793: 6748:Sayula de Alemán 6344:Mariano Escobedo 6186:Mountains Region 6108:Sotavento Region 5910:Vega de Alatorre 5817:Gutiérrez Zamora 5606:Naranjos Amatlán 5565: 5564: 5544: 5543: 5532: 5525: 5518: 5509: 5508: 5504: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5481: 5470: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5459: 5448: 5442: 5441: 5439: 5437: 5426: 5420: 5419: 5417: 5415: 5410:. City of Mobile 5404: 5398: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5382: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5366:. City of Laredo 5360: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5349: 5338: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5327: 5316: 5310: 5309: 5307: 5305: 5294: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5272: 5266: 5265: 5263: 5261: 5250: 5244: 5243: 5232: 5226: 5225: 5223: 5221: 5206: 5200: 5199: 5194: 5192: 5187:on 3 August 2017 5176: 5170: 5169: 5164: 5162: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5136: 5130: 5129: 5127: 5125: 5120:on 17 April 2008 5110: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5084: 5078: 5077: 5075: 5073: 5068:on 5 August 2009 5058: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5033: 5027: 5026: 5024: 5022: 5011:"Chucho el Roto" 5006: 4997: 4996: 4994: 4992: 4980: 4974: 4973: 4971: 4969: 4964:on 16 April 2009 4954: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4929: 4923: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4913:on 11 April 2009 4903: 4882: 4881: 4879: 4877: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4843: 4837: 4836: 4834: 4832: 4820: 4811: 4810: 4808: 4806: 4796: 4790: 4778: 4772: 4771: 4769: 4767: 4753: 4744: 4743: 4741: 4739: 4730:. Archived from 4720: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4694: 4688:. Archived from 4683: 4675: 4656: 4655: 4653: 4651: 4622: 4613: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4602: 4587: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4557: 4548: 4536: 4530: 4529: 4527: 4525: 4509: 4503: 4493: 4487: 4477: 4471: 4470: 4452: 4446: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4426: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4415: 4403: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4356: 4343: 4342: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4317: 4306: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4290: 4278: 4265: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4249: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4218:"Veracruz in la" 4214: 4201: 4200: 4198: 4196: 4181: 4166: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4149: 4118: 4117: 4115: 4104: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4093: 4082: 4037: 4036: 4034: 4032: 4026: 4018: 4012: 4011: 3991: 3974: 3967: 3940: 3935: 3934: 3933: 3914: 3913: 3901: 3900: 3888: 3887: 3875: 3874: 3862: 3861: 3849: 3848: 3836: 3835: 3823: 3822: 3810: 3809: 3797: 3796: 3784: 3783: 3771: 3770: 3758: 3757: 3745: 3744: 3732: 3731: 3719: 3718: 3706: 3705: 3485:Port of Veracruz 3163: 3157: 2820: 2341: 2340: 2191: 1852: 1851: 1702: 1223: 1222: 1093:, Boca del Río, 876:Gulf of Mexico's 850:Laurens de Graaf 696:John the Baptist 692:San Juan de Ulúa 684:Juan de Grijalva 513:Heroica Veracruz 510: 509: 508: 502: 497: 469: 361: 279: 277: 276: 264: 263: 261: 260: 259: 254: 250: 247: 246: 245: 242: 225: 214: 213: 207: 195: 184: 183: 177: 157: 116: 109: 98: 91: 84: 73: 62: 55: 40:Heroica Veracruz 21: 20: 7183: 7182: 7178: 7177: 7176: 7174: 7173: 7172: 7128:Veracruz (city) 7118: 7117: 7108: 7106: 7102: 7099: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7087: 7086: 7084: 7079: 6890:Chiapa de Corzo 6831: 6824: 6821: 6791: 6782: 6644: 6635:Santiago Tuxtla 6611: 6557:Lerdo de Tejada 6502:Ángel R. Cabada 6483: 6399:Soledad Atzompa 6249:Carrillo Puerto 6180: 6156:Puente Nacional 6102: 6078:Tlalnelhuayocan 5993:Emiliano Zapata 5919: 5851: 5769:Totonaca Region 5763: 5674:Álamo Temapache 5660: 5572: 5559: 5549: 5538: 5536: 5502: 5495: 5490: 5489: 5479: 5477: 5472: 5471: 5467: 5457: 5455: 5452:"Sister Cities" 5450: 5449: 5445: 5435: 5433: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5413: 5411: 5406: 5405: 5401: 5391: 5389: 5386:"Sister Cities" 5384: 5383: 5379: 5369: 5367: 5364:"Sister Cities" 5362: 5361: 5357: 5347: 5345: 5342:"Sister Cities" 5340: 5339: 5335: 5325: 5323: 5318: 5317: 5313: 5303: 5301: 5296: 5295: 5291: 5281: 5279: 5274: 5273: 5269: 5259: 5257: 5252: 5251: 5247: 5234: 5233: 5229: 5219: 5217: 5208: 5207: 5203: 5190: 5188: 5177: 5173: 5160: 5158: 5151: 5147: 5138: 5137: 5133: 5123: 5121: 5112: 5111: 5107: 5097: 5095: 5086: 5085: 5081: 5071: 5069: 5060: 5059: 5052: 5042: 5040: 5035: 5034: 5030: 5020: 5018: 5017:on 17 July 2011 5007: 5000: 4990: 4988: 4983:Todd, John Jr. 4981: 4977: 4967: 4965: 4956: 4955: 4948: 4938: 4936: 4931: 4930: 4926: 4916: 4914: 4905: 4904: 4885: 4875: 4873: 4866: 4862: 4852: 4850: 4847:"Veracruz City" 4845: 4844: 4840: 4830: 4828: 4821: 4814: 4804: 4802: 4798: 4797: 4793: 4779: 4775: 4765: 4763: 4755: 4754: 4747: 4737: 4735: 4722: 4721: 4708: 4698: 4696: 4692: 4681: 4677: 4676: 4659: 4649: 4647: 4620: 4614: 4610: 4600: 4598: 4597:on 5 April 2009 4589: 4588: 4581: 4571: 4569: 4558: 4551: 4546:Wayback Machine 4537: 4533: 4523: 4521: 4510: 4506: 4494: 4490: 4478: 4474: 4467: 4453: 4449: 4439: 4437: 4428: 4427: 4423: 4413: 4411: 4404: 4379: 4369: 4367: 4358: 4357: 4346: 4330: 4329: 4325: 4315: 4313: 4308: 4307: 4298: 4288: 4286: 4279: 4268: 4258: 4256: 4251: 4250: 4237: 4227: 4225: 4224:on 19 June 2008 4216: 4215: 4204: 4194: 4192: 4182: 4169: 4159: 4157: 4150: 4121: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4091: 4089: 4084: 4083: 4040: 4030: 4028: 4024: 4020: 4019: 4015: 4008: 3992: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3977: 3968: 3964: 3959: 3951:Veracruz Canyon 3936: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3921: 3908: 3895: 3892:, United States 3882: 3869: 3856: 3853:, United States 3843: 3830: 3827:, United States 3817: 3804: 3791: 3788:, United States 3778: 3775:, United States 3765: 3762:, United States 3752: 3739: 3736:, United States 3726: 3713: 3700: 3689: 3683: 3631:United Airlines 3612: 3548: 3487: 3468: 3186: 3069: 3027: 2972: 2967: 2818: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2338: 2189: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1849: 1700: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1177: 1149:Isla de Enmedio 1078: 1066: 998: 992: 929: 923: 868:siege of Havana 751:Capitán General 653: 648: 609: 504: 503: 495: 463: 410:968,070 (metro) 355: 316:(505 years ago) 315: 274: 272: 257: 255: 251: 248: 243: 240: 238: 236: 235: 229: 228: 227: 226: 223: 222: 221: 220: 219: 215: 198: 197: 196: 193: 192: 191: 190: 189: 185: 163: 162: 161: 160: 145: 122: 121: 120: 119: 118: 117: 110: 101: 100: 99: 92: 85: 76: 75: 74: 65: 64: 63: 56: 35: 26: 19: 12: 11: 5: 7181: 7171: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7133:1519 in Mexico 7130: 7081: 7080: 7078: 7077: 7067: 7057: 7047: 7037: 7027: 7017: 7007: 6997: 6987: 6977: 6967: 6957: 6947: 6937: 6927: 6917: 6907: 6897: 6887: 6877: 6867: 6857: 6847: 6836: 6833: 6832: 6820: 6819: 6812: 6805: 6797: 6788: 6787: 6784: 6783: 6781: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6720: 6715: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6698:Jesús Carranza 6695: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6654: 6652: 6646: 6645: 6643: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6621: 6619: 6613: 6612: 6610: 6609: 6604: 6599: 6594: 6589: 6584: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6522:Chacaltianguis 6519: 6514: 6509: 6504: 6499: 6493: 6491: 6485: 6484: 6482: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6379:Rafael Delgado 6376: 6374:Paso del Macho 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6319:Ixtaczoquitlán 6316: 6314:Ixhuatlancillo 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6246: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6201: 6196: 6190: 6188: 6182: 6181: 6179: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6151:Paso de Ovejas 6148: 6143: 6138: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6112: 6110: 6104: 6103: 6101: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6023:Landero y Coss 6020: 6015: 6010: 6005: 6000: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5929: 5927: 5925:Capital Region 5921: 5920: 5918: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5861: 5859: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5773: 5771: 5765: 5764: 5762: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5670: 5668: 5662: 5661: 5659: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5621:Platón Sánchez 5618: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5582: 5580: 5574: 5573: 5561: 5560: 5554: 5551: 5550: 5535: 5534: 5527: 5520: 5512: 5506: 5505: 5494: 5493:External links 5491: 5488: 5487: 5465: 5443: 5421: 5399: 5377: 5355: 5333: 5311: 5289: 5267: 5245: 5227: 5201: 5171: 5145: 5131: 5105: 5079: 5050: 5028: 4998: 4975: 4946: 4924: 4883: 4860: 4838: 4812: 4791: 4773: 4745: 4726:(in Spanish). 4706: 4684:(in Spanish). 4657: 4631:(3): 259–263. 4608: 4579: 4549: 4531: 4504: 4488: 4472: 4465: 4447: 4421: 4377: 4344: 4323: 4296: 4266: 4235: 4202: 4167: 4119: 4099: 4038: 4013: 4006: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3975: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3954: 3953: 3948: 3942: 3941: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3919: 3906: 3893: 3880: 3867: 3854: 3841: 3838:Quetzaltenango 3828: 3815: 3802: 3789: 3776: 3763: 3750: 3737: 3724: 3711: 3697: 3682: 3679: 3611: 3610:Transportation 3608: 3547: 3544: 3486: 3483: 3467: 3464: 3345:Chucho el Roto 3330:Chucho el Roto 3185: 3182: 3101:sweet potatoes 3068: 3065: 3046:Ritchie Valens 3026: 3023: 2988:Native Mexican 2971: 2968: 2964: 2963: 2956: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2922: 2919: 2916: 2914:sunshine hours 2909: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2869: 2861: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2740: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2670: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2530: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2390: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2346: 2345: 2339: 2335: 2334: 2327: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2285:sunshine hours 2280: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2232: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2185: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2111: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1856: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1796:sunshine hours 1791: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1743: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1552: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1482: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1221: 1176: 1173: 1099:Gulf of Mexico 1077: 1074: 1070:Hurricane Karl 1065: 1062: 991: 988: 922: 919: 870:(1762) by the 747:Justicia Mayor 652: 649: 647: 644: 608: 605: 597:Afro-Caribbean 578:Tampico Affair 525:Gulf of Mexico 487: 486: 481: 477: 476: 470: 460: 459: 449: 443: 442: 439: 435: 434: 431: 427: 426: 423: 419: 418: 412: 411: 408: 401: 400: 397: 390: 389: 385: 384: 381: 377: 376: 373: 369: 368: 364: 363: 350: 343: 342: 338: 337: 332: 328: 327: 322: 318: 317: 314:22 April 1519 312: 308: 307: 302: 296: 295: 290: 284: 283: 270: 266: 265: 231: 230: 217: 216: 209: 208: 202: 201: 200: 199: 187: 186: 179: 178: 172: 171: 170: 169: 168: 165: 164: 158: 152: 151: 150: 147: 146: 123: 111: 104: 103: 102: 93: 86: 79: 78: 77: 68: 67: 66: 57: 50: 49: 48: 47: 46: 45: 42: 41: 37: 36: 31: 28: 27: 24: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7180: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7125: 7123: 7116: 7113: 7075: 7071: 7068: 7065: 7061: 7058: 7055: 7051: 7048: 7045: 7041: 7038: 7035: 7031: 7028: 7025: 7021: 7018: 7015: 7011: 7008: 7005: 7001: 6998: 6995: 6991: 6988: 6985: 6981: 6978: 6975: 6971: 6968: 6965: 6961: 6958: 6955: 6951: 6948: 6945: 6941: 6938: 6935: 6931: 6928: 6925: 6921: 6918: 6915: 6911: 6908: 6905: 6901: 6898: 6895: 6891: 6888: 6885: 6881: 6878: 6875: 6871: 6868: 6865: 6861: 6858: 6855: 6851: 6848: 6845: 6841: 6838: 6837: 6834: 6830: 6818: 6813: 6811: 6806: 6804: 6799: 6798: 6795: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6683:Hidalgotitlán 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6673:Coatzacoalcos 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6655: 6653: 6651: 6650:Olmeca Region 6647: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6618: 6614: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6587:Tierra Blanca 6585: 6582: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6572:Saltabarranca 6570: 6568: 6567:Playa Vicente 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6542:Ixmatlahuacan 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6494: 6492: 6490: 6486: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6260: 6257: 6254: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6235: 6232: 6230: 6227: 6225: 6222: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6189: 6187: 6183: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6171:Úrsulo Galván 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6136: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6109: 6105: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 5998: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5978:Coacoatzintla 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5930: 5928: 5926: 5922: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5862: 5860: 5858: 5857:Nautla Region 5854: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5812:Filomeno Mata 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5766: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5679:Benito Juárez 5677: 5675: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5667: 5663: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5583: 5581: 5579: 5575: 5571: 5566: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5548: 5542: 5533: 5528: 5526: 5521: 5519: 5514: 5513: 5510: 5500: 5497: 5496: 5475: 5469: 5453: 5447: 5431: 5425: 5409: 5403: 5387: 5381: 5365: 5359: 5343: 5337: 5321: 5315: 5299: 5293: 5277: 5271: 5255: 5249: 5241: 5237: 5231: 5215: 5211: 5205: 5198: 5186: 5182: 5175: 5168: 5156: 5149: 5141: 5135: 5119: 5115: 5109: 5093: 5089: 5083: 5067: 5063: 5057: 5055: 5038: 5032: 5016: 5012: 5005: 5003: 4986: 4979: 4963: 4959: 4953: 4951: 4934: 4928: 4912: 4908: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4871: 4864: 4848: 4842: 4826: 4819: 4817: 4801: 4795: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4762: 4758: 4752: 4750: 4733: 4729: 4725: 4719: 4717: 4715: 4713: 4711: 4691: 4687: 4680: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4664: 4662: 4646: 4642: 4638: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4619: 4612: 4596: 4592: 4586: 4584: 4567: 4563: 4556: 4554: 4547: 4543: 4540: 4535: 4519: 4515: 4508: 4502: 4501:0-87779-546-0 4498: 4492: 4486: 4482: 4476: 4468: 4462: 4458: 4451: 4435: 4431: 4425: 4409: 4402: 4400: 4398: 4396: 4394: 4392: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4365: 4361: 4355: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4340: 4338: 4333: 4327: 4311: 4305: 4303: 4301: 4284: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4254: 4248: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4240: 4223: 4219: 4213: 4211: 4209: 4207: 4191: 4187: 4180: 4178: 4176: 4174: 4172: 4155: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4142: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4124: 4116:. 2 May 2023. 4112: 4108: 4103: 4087: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4049: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4023: 4017: 4009: 4007:9780761474029 4003: 3999: 3998: 3990: 3986: 3972: 3966: 3962: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3943: 3939: 3938:Mexico portal 3928: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3688: 3681:Sister cities 3678: 3676: 3671: 3669: 3663: 3661: 3657: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3616: 3607: 3605: 3601: 3596: 3589: 3585: 3581: 3579: 3575: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3556: 3552: 3543: 3541: 3531: 3527: 3524: 3521:In 1991, the 3519: 3511: 3507: 3505: 3501: 3500:Francis Drake 3497: 3493: 3482: 3480: 3472: 3463: 3461: 3457: 3452: 3445: 3440: 3436: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3415: 3410: 3408: 3407:Porfirio Díaz 3404: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3386: 3381: 3372: 3368: 3366: 3361: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3337: 3333: 3331: 3327: 3321: 3313: 3309: 3307: 3297: 3293: 3291: 3286: 3284: 3280: 3273:, built 1731. 3272: 3268: 3264: 3262: 3261:Doric columns 3258: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3233: 3230: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3211: 3205: 3203: 3195: 3190: 3181: 3178: 3174: 3169: 3167: 3162: 3156: 3151: 3147: 3146: 3140: 3138: 3134: 3131:, as well as 3130: 3126: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3081:chili peppers 3073: 3064: 3062: 3058: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3035: 3031: 3022: 3015: 3010: 3006: 3004: 3000: 2995: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2976: 2962: 2957: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912:Mean monthly 2910: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2870: 2867: 2862: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2815: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2746: 2745:precipitation 2741: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2671: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2601: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2531: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2461: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2391: 2347: 2342: 2333: 2328: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283:Mean monthly 2281: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2186: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2117: 2116:precipitation 2112: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2042: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1972: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1902: 1858: 1853: 1844: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794:Mean monthly 1792: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1697: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1628: 1627:precipitation 1623: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1553: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1483: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1413: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1273: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1186: 1181: 1172: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1141: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1112: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1073: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1004: 1003:Porfirio Díaz 997: 987: 985: 981: 980:Maximiliano I 977: 976:Benito Juárez 968: 964: 961: 957: 949: 945: 940: 936: 934: 928: 918: 916: 912: 908: 907:Juan O'Donojú 904: 900: 896: 891: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 860: 858: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 833: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 806:Francis Drake 803: 798: 794: 789: 786: 782: 777: 775: 766: 762: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 715:Hernán Cortés 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 686:, along with 685: 677: 672: 665: 661: 657: 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 622: 618: 614: 604: 602: 598: 594: 590: 585: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 554:Hernán Cortés 550: 548: 543: 541: 537: 533: 530: 526: 522: 518: 515:, is a major 514: 507: 501: 493: 485: 482: 478: 474: 471: 467: 461: 457: 453: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 417: 413: 409: 407: 404: • 402: 398: 396: 393: • 391: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 359: 354: 351: 349: 346: • 344: 339: 336: 335:Hernán Cortés 333: 329: 326: 323: 319: 313: 309: 306: 303: 301: 297: 294: 291: 289: 285: 282: 271: 267: 262: 234:Coordinates: 232: 206: 176: 166: 156: 148: 143: 139: 136:(center) and 135: 131: 127: 115: 108: 97: 90: 83: 72: 61: 54: 43: 38: 34: 29: 22: 16: 7085: 6910:Cosoleacaque 6763:Tatahuicapan 6678:Cosoleacaque 6279:Coscomatepec 6116:Boca del Río 6088:Villa Aldama 6053:Rafael Lucio 5973:Chiconquiaco 5900:Tenochtitlán 5744:Tlachichilco 5709:Huayacocotla 5704:Citlaltépetl 5641:Tampico Alto 5626:Pueblo Viejo 5503:(in Spanish) 5480:29 September 5478:. Retrieved 5468: 5458:29 September 5456:. Retrieved 5446: 5436:29 September 5434:. Retrieved 5424: 5414:29 September 5412:. Retrieved 5402: 5392:29 September 5390:. Retrieved 5380: 5370:29 September 5368:. Retrieved 5358: 5348:29 September 5346:. Retrieved 5336: 5326:29 September 5324:. Retrieved 5314: 5304:29 September 5302:. Retrieved 5292: 5280:. Retrieved 5270: 5258:. Retrieved 5248: 5239: 5230: 5218:. Retrieved 5214:the original 5204: 5196: 5189:. Retrieved 5185:the original 5174: 5166: 5159:. Retrieved 5148: 5134: 5122:. Retrieved 5118:the original 5108: 5096:. Retrieved 5092:the original 5082: 5070:. Retrieved 5066:the original 5041:. Retrieved 5031: 5019:. Retrieved 5015:the original 4989:. Retrieved 4978: 4966:. Retrieved 4962:the original 4937:. Retrieved 4927: 4915:. Retrieved 4911:the original 4874:. Retrieved 4872:. MexConnect 4863: 4851:. Retrieved 4841: 4829:. Retrieved 4827:. MexConnect 4803:. Retrieved 4794: 4784: 4776: 4764:. Retrieved 4736:. Retrieved 4732:the original 4697:. Retrieved 4690:the original 4648:. Retrieved 4628: 4624: 4611: 4599:. Retrieved 4595:the original 4570:. Retrieved 4565: 4534: 4524:20 September 4522:. Retrieved 4520:(in Spanish) 4517: 4507: 4491: 4475: 4456: 4450: 4438:. Retrieved 4434:the original 4424: 4412:. Retrieved 4368:. Retrieved 4364:the original 4335: 4326: 4314:. Retrieved 4312:. Epicurious 4287:. Retrieved 4285:. MexConnect 4257:. Retrieved 4226:. Retrieved 4222:the original 4193:. Retrieved 4189: 4158:. Retrieved 4156:. MexConnect 4102: 4090:. Retrieved 4029:. Retrieved 4016: 3996: 3989: 3965: 3691:Veracruz is 3690: 3672: 3664: 3653: 3638:Viva Aerobus 3621: 3603: 3597: 3593: 3568: 3560: 3536: 3520: 3516: 3504:John Hawkins 3488: 3477: 3456:Agustín Lara 3453: 3449: 3411: 3400: 3377: 3364: 3362: 3344: 3342: 3322: 3318: 3302: 3289: 3287: 3276: 3253:Puebla tiles 3240: 3234: 3226: 3206: 3199: 3176: 3172: 3170: 3143: 3141: 3083:, tomatoes, 3078: 3054: 3039: 3019: 2999:Maximilian I 2996: 2981: 2747:mm (inches) 2118:mm (inches) 1629:mm (inches) 1217: 1213: 1204: 1190: 1169: 1161:Santiaguillo 1146: 1127: 1116: 1087: 1067: 1064:21st century 1057: 1053: 1050: 1034: 1019: 999: 990:20th century 973: 953: 930: 893:In 1804 the 892: 861: 841: 837: 834: 810:to take hold 802:John Hawkins 790: 778: 771: 750: 746: 738: 734: 723:Aztec Empire 719:Moctezuma II 712: 707: 703: 699: 681: 631: 623: 616: 615:(originally 612: 610: 586: 580:, US troops 557: 551: 547:Boca del Río 544: 521:municipality 512: 491: 490: 324: 300:Municipality 159:Coat of arms 15: 7107: / 6703:Las Choapas 6602:Tres Valles 6597:Tlacotalpan 6592:Tlacojalpan 6547:José Azueta 6234:Calcahualco 6199:Alpatláhuac 6166:Tlalixcoyan 6135:José Cardel 5963:Ayahualulco 5948:Alto Lucero 5734:Tepetzintla 4625:Meteorol. Z 4190:Latin Trade 4027:. Tellusant 3840:, Guatemala 3251:covered in 3150:red snapper 3057:Son Jarocho 3034:Son Jarocho 946:during the 774:Huitzilapan 743:Good Friday 636:Good Friday 570:Crucifixion 566:Good Friday 356: [ 311:Established 256: / 7122:Categories 7095:96°09′12″W 7092:19°11′25″N 7040:Valladolid 7020:Tlapacoyan 6984:Tamaulipas 6768:Texistepec 6713:Minatitlán 6663:Agua Dulce 6439:Tlaltetela 6414:Tepatlaxco 6404:Tehuipango 6384:Río Blanco 6289:Cuitláhuac 6219:Atlahuilco 6194:Acultzingo 6131:La Antigua 6073:Tlacolulan 6038:Miahuatlán 6013:Jalcomulco 5968:Banderilla 5905:Tlapacoyan 5895:San Rafael 5792:Coatzintla 5787:Coahuitlán 5739:Texcatepec 5689:Cerro Azul 5591:Chiconamel 5282:11 January 5260:30 October 5220:29 October 5124:29 October 5098:30 October 5072:29 October 5043:30 October 5021:29 October 4991:29 October 4968:30 October 4939:30 October 4917:29 October 4876:29 October 4853:30 October 4831:29 October 4805:29 October 4738:12 January 4699:12 January 4650:12 January 4601:29 October 4572:30 October 4485:0140441239 4440:29 October 4414:29 October 4370:29 October 4316:30 October 4289:29 October 4259:29 October 4228:30 October 4195:29 October 4160:29 October 4092:29 October 4031:11 January 3981:References 3916:Valparaíso 3685:See also: 3627:Aeromexico 3492:fava beans 3414:neoclassic 3349:Robin Hood 3257:Neoclassic 3125:bay laurel 3089:pineapples 3040:The song " 2819:(≥ 0.1 mm) 2190:(≥ 0.1 mm) 1701:(≥ 0.1 mm) 1193:Tamaulipas 1153:Isla Verde 1091:La Antigua 1056:. The old 994:See also: 933:Pastry War 925:See also: 840:, and the 759:Valladolid 735:Villa Rica 632:Villa Rica 628:True Cross 589:indigenous 562:True Cross 388:Population 341:Government 331:Founded by 321:Founded as 244:96°09′12″W 241:19°11′25″N 7074:Michoacán 7070:Zitácuaro 6980:Matamoros 6960:Huamantla 6753:Soconusco 6723:Nanchital 6708:Mecayapan 6668:Chinameca 6562:Otatitlán 6512:Amatitlán 6479:Zongolica 6464:Xoxocotla 6444:Tlaquilpa 6424:Texhuacán 6334:Magdalena 6329:Los Reyes 6253:Tamarindo 6214:Astacinga 6028:Las Minas 6018:Jilotepec 6008:Jalacingo 5953:Altotonga 5842:Tihuatlán 5837:Tecolutla 5832:Poza Rica 5797:Coxquihui 5782:Chumatlán 5754:Zacualpan 5719:Ixcatepec 5714:Ilamatlán 5651:Tantoyuca 5558:(capital) 5545:State of 5039:. Fodor's 4849:. Fodor's 4518:BBC Mundo 3734:Galveston 3546:Education 3421:pilasters 3357:Querétaro 3184:Landmarks 3166:hangovers 3129:coriander 1076:Geography 888:cathedral 880:Venezuela 793:New Spain 739:Vera Cruz 624:Vera Crux 617:Vera Cruz 611:The name 607:Etymology 447:Time zone 380:Elevation 7054:Veracruz 7050:Veracruz 7030:Tlaxiaco 7024:Veracruz 6964:Tlaxcala 6914:Veracruz 6904:Veracruz 6880:Cárdenas 6844:Veracruz 6840:Alvarado 6778:Zaragoza 6773:Uxpanapa 6758:Soteapan 6718:Moloacán 6693:Jáltipan 6658:Acayucan 6625:Catemaco 6607:Tuxtilla 6581:Xochiapa 6507:Alvarado 6454:Tomatlán 6449:Tlilapan 6429:Tezonapa 6394:Sochiapa 6354:Naranjal 6339:Maltrata 6324:La Perla 6299:Huatusco 6284:Cuichapa 6264:Coetzala 6259:Chocamán 6176:Veracruz 6146:Medellín 6121:Cotaxtla 6068:Tepetlán 6058:Tatatila 6043:Naolinco 6003:Ixhuacán 5997:Dos Ríos 5983:Coatepec 5958:Apazapan 5915:Yecuatla 5885:Misantla 5827:Papantla 5822:Mecatlán 5636:Tamiahua 5547:Veracruz 5191:3 August 4766:25 April 4542:Archived 3924:See also 3903:Valencia 3866:, Brazil 3851:San Jose 3425:pediment 3385:manatees 3365:Baluarte 3239:, named 3175:and the 3121:marjoram 3085:avocados 3042:La Bamba 3003:Carnaval 2959:Source: 2954:2,169.9 2864:Average 2812:(69.18) 2792:(14.12) 2787:(12.72) 2782:(16.53) 2777:(11.74) 2743:Average 2458:(103.1) 2413:(103.1) 2330:Source: 2325:2,246.7 2235:Average 2183:(69.03) 2163:(13.86) 2158:(13.86) 2153:(16.18) 2148:(11.89) 2114:Average 1841:Source: 1746:Average 1694:(61.57) 1674:(11.52) 1669:(12.62) 1664:(15.16) 1625:Average 1340:(103.1) 1300:(103.1) 1295:(103.1) 1290:(102.6) 1209:dewpoint 1109:View of 755:Carlos V 721:and his 708:acolhua. 678:in 1615. 640:offering 613:Veracruz 536:Veracruz 492:Veracruz 441:$ 20,000 305:Veracruz 293:Veracruz 218:Veracruz 188:Veracruz 132:(left), 25:Veracruz 7044:Yucatán 6990:Nogales 6940:Guaymas 6924:Morelos 6920:Cuautla 6900:Córdoba 6894:Chiapas 6884:Tabasco 6870:Cananea 6860:Caborca 6850:Atlixco 6738:Pajapan 6733:Oteapan 6459:Totutla 6419:Tequila 6409:Tenampa 6369:Orizaba 6364:Omealca 6359:Nogales 6274:Córdoba 6229:Atzacan 6083:Tonayán 6063:Teocelo 5943:Actopan 5938:Acatlán 5933:Acajete 5865:Atzalán 5807:Espinal 5802:Coyutla 5729:Tancoco 5699:Chontla 5646:Tantima 5631:Tamalín 5601:El Higo 4686:Conagua 4633:Bibcode 4339:website 3918:, Chile 3905:, Spain 3879:, Spain 3877:Seville 3814:, Spain 3801:, Spain 3710:, Spain 3693:twinned 3635:Aeromar 3466:Economy 3429:cornice 3290:malecón 3229:Baroque 3133:saffron 3113:parsley 3105:peanuts 3067:Cuisine 3016:parade. 2992:African 2984:Spanish 2970:Culture 2859:116.06 2807:(0.96) 2802:(2.35) 2797:(6.02) 2772:(1.90) 2767:(0.69) 2762:(0.57) 2757:(0.63) 2752:(0.95) 2738:(47.7) 2733:(48.2) 2728:(55.6) 2723:(62.2) 2718:(62.6) 2713:(68.9) 2708:(68.7) 2703:(62.6) 2698:(63.9) 2693:(60.4) 2688:(54.9) 2683:(47.7) 2678:(50.9) 2668:(77.6) 2663:(72.0) 2658:(75.6) 2653:(79.5) 2648:(81.7) 2643:(82.4) 2638:(81.7) 2633:(82.2) 2628:(81.3) 2623:(78.3) 2618:(74.3) 2613:(71.2) 2608:(70.5) 2598:(77.6) 2593:(72.0) 2588:(75.6) 2583:(79.5) 2578:(81.7) 2573:(82.4) 2568:(81.7) 2563:(82.2) 2558:(81.3) 2553:(78.3) 2548:(74.3) 2543:(71.2) 2538:(70.5) 2528:(83.1) 2523:(77.7) 2518:(81.3) 2513:(85.3) 2508:(87.3) 2503:(88.2) 2498:(87.3) 2493:(87.3) 2488:(86.4) 2483:(83.5) 2478:(79.7) 2473:(76.8) 2468:(76.3) 2453:(96.8) 2448:(90.7) 2443:(93.9) 2438:(95.0) 2433:(95.5) 2428:(96.8) 2423:(97.3) 2418:(98.2) 2408:(99.9) 2403:(91.8) 2398:(90.9) 2178:(1.06) 2173:(2.13) 2168:(5.16) 2143:(1.81) 2138:(0.87) 2133:(0.67) 2128:(0.67) 2123:(0.87) 2109:(71.4) 2104:(66.7) 2099:(69.6) 2094:(72.9) 2089:(74.5) 2084:(75.0) 2079:(74.5) 2074:(76.1) 2069:(76.3) 2064:(73.0) 2059:(69.1) 2054:(65.3) 2049:(64.6) 2039:(77.5) 2034:(72.5) 2029:(76.1) 2024:(79.7) 2019:(81.7) 2014:(82.4) 2009:(81.7) 2004:(82.4) 1999:(81.3) 1994:(78.1) 1989:(74.1) 1984:(70.9) 1979:(70.2) 1969:(83.1) 1964:(77.9) 1959:(81.7) 1954:(85.3) 1949:(87.4) 1944:(88.2) 1939:(87.6) 1934:(87.4) 1929:(86.7) 1924:(83.7) 1919:(79.7) 1914:(76.3) 1909:(75.7) 1689:(1.56) 1684:(1.26) 1679:(5.15) 1659:(7.73) 1654:(2.92) 1649:(0.96) 1644:(0.52) 1639:(0.70) 1634:(1.49) 1620:(32.4) 1615:(32.4) 1610:(35.6) 1605:(53.6) 1600:(62.6) 1595:(55.8) 1590:(67.6) 1585:(62.6) 1580:(58.1) 1575:(48.2) 1570:(35.6) 1565:(45.0) 1560:(42.4) 1550:(71.6) 1545:(66.7) 1540:(69.3) 1535:(72.9) 1530:(74.5) 1525:(75.0) 1520:(74.8) 1515:(76.6) 1510:(76.3) 1505:(72.5) 1500:(69.3) 1495:(65.8) 1490:(65.1) 1480:(77.7) 1475:(72.7) 1470:(75.6) 1465:(79.2) 1460:(81.0) 1455:(81.7) 1450:(81.5) 1445:(82.6) 1440:(82.0) 1435:(78.4) 1430:(75.2) 1425:(71.4) 1420:(70.7) 1410:(83.8) 1405:(78.6) 1400:(81.9) 1395:(85.5) 1390:(87.4) 1385:(88.2) 1380:(88.2) 1375:(88.5) 1370:(88.0) 1365:(84.6) 1360:(81.3) 1355:(77.0) 1350:(76.5) 1335:(96.8) 1330:(93.2) 1325:(95.0) 1320:(95.7) 1315:(96.8) 1310:(98.6) 1305:(98.1) 1285:(91.8) 1280:(94.5) 1175:Climate 1119:sorghum 884:Florida 872:British 818:Orizaba 814:Córdoba 700:De Ulúa 646:History 593:Spanish 529:Mexican 480:Website 399:537,963 269:Country 7064:Sonora 7034:Oaxaca 7014:México 7004:Puebla 7000:Puebla 6994:Sonora 6974:Oaxaca 6954:Oaxaca 6944:Sonora 6934:Oaxaca 6874:Sonora 6864:Sonora 6854:Puebla 6474:Zentla 6269:Comapa 6224:Atoyac 6209:Aquila 6126:Jamapa 6093:Xalapa 6048:Perote 5890:Nautla 5870:Colipa 5749:Tuxpan 5616:Pánuco 5586:Chalma 5556:Xalapa 5161:13 May 4728:COLPOS 4499: 4483: 4463: 4004: 3864:Santos 3812:Oviedo 3786:Mobile 3760:Laredo 3749:, Cuba 3747:Havana 3723:, Peru 3721:Callao 3695:with: 3660:Xalapa 3578:UNIMEX 3427:and a 3249:cupola 3210:danzón 3137:capers 3109:sapote 3093:papaya 2990:, and 2961:COLPOS 2951:140.7 2948:165.5 2945:193.0 2942:174.5 2939:227.0 2936:200.0 2933:203.2 2930:194.7 2927:182.1 2924:175.7 2921:166.2 2918:147.3 2850:11.36 2841:20.63 2838:14.82 2349:Month 2322:145.8 2319:178.7 2316:193.5 2313:188.7 2310:222.5 2307:205.1 2304:208.0 2301:205.4 2298:205.9 2295:188.9 2292:157.9 2289:146.3 1860:Month 1836:2,170 1833:161.0 1830:179.0 1827:170.0 1824:162.0 1821:177.0 1818:187.0 1815:207.0 1812:203.0 1809:205.0 1806:192.0 1803:165.0 1800:162.0 1741:106.7 1231:Month 1201:Koppen 830:Perote 826:Xalapa 822:Puebla 749:and a 704:coluha 660:Toltec 540:Xalapa 281:Mexico 278: 6728:Oluta 6497:Acula 6469:Yanga 4693:(PDF) 4682:(PDF) 4621:(PDF) 4114:(PDF) 4025:(PDF) 3957:Notes 3890:Tampa 3825:Pharr 3799:Ordes 3708:Cádiz 3418:Ionic 3279:Pemex 3245:naves 3117:thyme 3097:mamey 3050:"son" 3025:Music 2907:79.0 2904:80.0 2901:77.0 2898:74.0 2895:78.0 2892:78.0 2889:79.0 2886:79.0 2883:78.0 2880:80.0 2877:81.0 2874:80.0 2871:80.0 2847:17.7 2844:18.6 2835:4.93 2832:3.31 2829:3.17 2826:3.51 2823:4.83 2810:1,757 2795:152.9 2790:358.6 2785:323.1 2780:419.9 2775:298.3 2388:Year 2278:75.4 2275:76.0 2272:73.5 2269:73.0 2266:74.5 2263:77.0 2260:77.0 2257:78.0 2254:75.5 2251:75.0 2248:74.0 2245:76.0 2242:75.5 2221:12.0 2218:18.0 2215:19.0 2212:21.0 2209:14.0 2181:1,753 2166:131.0 2161:352.0 2156:352.0 2151:411.0 2146:302.0 1899:Year 1789:77.6 1786:81.0 1783:79.0 1780:77.0 1777:79.0 1774:80.0 1771:79.0 1768:73.0 1765:72.0 1762:77.0 1759:74.0 1756:79.0 1753:81.0 1732:10.6 1729:15.4 1726:16.4 1723:18.5 1720:12.8 1692:1,564 1677:130.7 1672:292.6 1667:320.5 1662:385.1 1657:196.3 1270:Year 1123:mango 913:with 621:Latin 532:state 475:(CDT) 473:UTC−5 452:UTC−6 406:Metro 362:(PAN) 360:] 288:State 124:Top: 7060:Ures 6537:Isla 6098:Xico 5482:2021 5460:2021 5438:2021 5416:2021 5394:2021 5372:2021 5350:2021 5328:2021 5306:2021 5284:2023 5262:2009 5222:2009 5193:2017 5163:2017 5126:2009 5100:2009 5074:2009 5045:2009 5023:2009 4993:2009 4970:2009 4941:2009 4919:2009 4878:2009 4855:2009 4833:2009 4807:2009 4768:2015 4761:NOAA 4740:2013 4701:2013 4652:2013 4603:2009 4574:2009 4526:2010 4497:ISBN 4481:ISBN 4461:ISBN 4442:2009 4416:2009 4372:2009 4318:2009 4291:2009 4261:2009 4230:2009 4197:2009 4162:2009 4094:2009 4033:2024 4002:ISBN 3598:The 3561:The 3502:and 3442:The 3378:The 3288:The 3235:The 3192:The 3127:and 3107:and 3012:The 2868:(%) 2856:5.8 2853:7.4 2805:24.4 2800:59.6 2770:48.2 2765:17.4 2760:14.5 2755:16.0 2750:24.1 2726:13.1 2721:16.8 2716:17.0 2711:20.5 2706:20.4 2701:17.0 2696:17.7 2691:15.8 2686:12.7 2676:10.5 2666:25.3 2661:22.2 2656:24.2 2651:26.4 2646:27.6 2641:28.0 2636:27.6 2631:27.9 2626:27.4 2621:25.7 2616:23.5 2611:21.8 2606:21.4 2596:25.3 2591:22.2 2586:24.2 2581:26.4 2576:27.6 2571:28.0 2566:27.6 2561:27.9 2556:27.4 2551:25.7 2546:23.5 2541:21.8 2536:21.4 2526:28.4 2521:25.4 2516:27.4 2511:29.6 2506:30.7 2501:31.2 2496:30.7 2491:30.7 2486:30.2 2481:28.6 2476:26.5 2471:24.9 2466:24.6 2456:39.5 2451:36.0 2446:32.6 2441:34.4 2436:35.0 2431:35.3 2426:36.0 2421:36.3 2416:36.8 2411:39.5 2406:37.7 2401:33.2 2396:32.7 2385:Dec 2382:Nov 2379:Oct 2376:Sep 2373:Aug 2370:Jul 2367:Jun 2364:May 2361:Apr 2358:Mar 2355:Feb 2352:Jan 2332:NOAA 2239:(%) 2230:119 2227:6.0 2224:8.0 2206:5.0 2203:4.0 2200:4.0 2197:4.0 2194:4.0 2176:27.0 2171:54.0 2141:46.0 2136:22.0 2131:17.0 2126:17.0 2121:22.0 2107:21.9 2102:19.3 2097:20.9 2092:22.7 2087:23.6 2082:23.9 2077:23.6 2072:24.5 2067:24.6 2062:22.8 2057:20.6 2052:18.5 2047:18.1 2037:25.3 2032:22.5 2027:24.5 2022:26.5 2017:27.6 2012:28.0 2007:27.6 2002:28.0 1997:27.4 1992:25.6 1987:23.4 1982:21.6 1977:21.2 1967:28.4 1962:25.5 1957:27.6 1952:29.6 1947:30.8 1942:31.2 1937:30.9 1932:30.8 1927:30.4 1922:28.7 1917:26.5 1912:24.6 1907:24.3 1896:Dec 1893:Nov 1890:Oct 1887:Sep 1884:Aug 1881:Jul 1878:Jun 1875:May 1872:Apr 1869:Mar 1866:Feb 1863:Jan 1750:(%) 1738:5.7 1735:6.2 1717:5.0 1714:3.8 1711:3.8 1708:3.1 1705:5.3 1687:39.6 1682:32.0 1652:74.2 1647:24.4 1642:13.1 1637:17.8 1632:37.9 1603:12.0 1598:17.0 1593:13.2 1588:19.8 1583:17.0 1578:14.5 1548:22.0 1543:19.3 1538:20.7 1533:22.7 1528:23.6 1523:23.9 1518:23.8 1513:24.8 1508:24.6 1503:22.5 1498:20.7 1493:18.8 1488:18.4 1478:25.4 1473:22.6 1468:24.2 1463:26.2 1458:27.2 1453:27.6 1448:27.5 1443:28.1 1438:27.8 1433:25.8 1428:24.0 1423:21.9 1418:21.5 1408:28.8 1403:25.9 1398:27.7 1393:29.7 1388:30.8 1383:31.2 1378:31.2 1373:31.4 1368:31.1 1363:29.2 1358:27.4 1353:25.0 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