Musitano crime family

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Musitano, Douglas Cummings, Elizabeth Wala, and Leslie Lethbridge with the bombings. Cummings was the chief bombmaker and a former member of the Wild Ones, and assembled the bombs along with Lethbridge. Elizabeth Wala, Cummings' common-law wife, was recorded on a police wiretap as saying to him: "He won't be happy with that bakery. Because remember, we phoned him to get paid the next day... We've been working for the Mafia. Everything that's been done is got to do with them... Those gang fights with the Mafia, all those places that have been blown up and all that, all it is just the Mafia dispute, eh, and all they're been doing is blowing each other up. They finally got rid of the fucking bikers. Now they got to worry about the Mafia. Don't get no rest in this city... Everybody's running around with bombs, it's true... You know this is bomb city, right? This place has more bombings than any other city in the whole of Canada for the size of it, I'd say". The wiretap revealed to police that the bombers were working for the Musitano family and changed the focus of the investigation.

503:, the president of the Outlaws' Hamilton chapter. On 20 August 1997, Murdock knocked on the door of Croitoru's house to tell him: "John' I've been sent here to kill you. But I'm not going to do it." Before Murdock could make an attempt against Parente, he was arrested for extortion. The Hamilton police had bugged the Gathering Spot Pizzeria, which was owned by the Musitano brothers and was also their favorite place to hang out. In the audiotapes the police played for Murdock, the Musitanos laughed at and mocked Murdock as a "scumbag" of very low intelligence, and found the thought of him dying in a "tragic accident" highly amusing. Murdock was heartbroken to learn how his employers really felt about him, and amid his tears agreed to turn Crown's evidence against the brothers Musitano. 336:

with $ 10,000 in damages caused by an explosion on December 29, 1978. On May 3, 1979, La Favorita Bakery suffered $ 15,000 worth of damage after a hole was drilled though the roof, in which gasoline was poured and then ignited. On November 10, 1979, the Grand Prix Motors auto dealership was bombed. Bertulia D'Agostiono, who opened her automobile repair shop, Alba Collision, was visited by two members of the Musitano family who told her that it was in her best interest to sign over 50 percent of her business to them. When she refused, Alba Colluisio was burned down in a case of arson in September 1980, and in April 1981 D'Agostino's house was burned. So many businesses were bombed in the late 1970s and early 1980s that Hamilton was known as "Bomb City". Policeman

469:, who invested some of the money to open nightclubs and restaurants while the rest just disappeared. Barillaro as a "made man" in the Magaddino family felt no pressure to repay the loan as he said on his phone "They can't touch us". The Canadian journalists André Cédilot and André Noël wrote that this was a "major mistake" as Rizzuto decided to wipe out the Papalia family's leaders. Rizzuto formed an alliance with the Musitano brothers, who had their own reasons for wanting to eliminate the Papalia family. Both Papalia and Barillaro were "made men" in the Magaddino family, and the Musitano brothers would need the "protection" of a more powerful family to guard against vengeance from the Buffalo family. In April 1997, Pasquale Musitano met with 385:: "They were not at the same level of Papalia. For many years, the Musitano family lived in the shadow of Papilia." The relationship between the Papalia family and the Musitanos was never friendly, as Johnny Papalia did not trust the bad-tempered and combative Dominic Musitano, who in turn disliked Papalia as the boss of a more powerful family. Dominic Musitano's two sons, Pasquale ("Pat" or "Fat Pat") and Angelo "Ang" Musitano, joined their father in organized crime. Pasquale was born in 1968 and became president of P&L Tire Recycling Inc. that his father purchased in 1983. By 1992, the Hamilton-Wentworth Police estimated that the family was earning $ 14 million per year through illegal gaming. 1884:...Pasquale (Pat) Musitano ordered him to wipe out the top members of a rival crime family so that Musitano could become undisputed godfather of the Hamilton underworld. That meant bursting into a coffee house near Barton Street East and Sherman Avenue North in Hamilton's east end, where leaders of the Luppino-Violi crime group met Thursday mornings, and machine-gunning them all, Murdock said. Murdock said that he didn't say no to the plot, but didn't carry it out either, and eventually the scheme just fizzled out. Dominico and Giuseppe (Joey) Violi — who likely would have been murdered if Murdock carried out the order to machine gun the coffee shop..." 607:, Barberi was not likely the intended target. Barberi's boyfriend, Saverio Serrano, who was shot in the arm, was discovered to have connections to the 'Ndrangheta through his father, Diego Serrano of Vaughan, who was sentenced to four years and six months in prison on two counts of drugs conspiracy and one possession of proceeds of crime on January 15, 2018. The elder Serrano was an associate of crime figure, Antonio Sergi of Toronto, who was killed two weeks after Barberi's murder. Police did not find a link between Angelo's and Barberi's murders and the shooting of Pat Musitano's house in June 2017. 473:, the Toronto agent of Montreal's Rizzuto family, in Niagara Falls. Musitano was unhappy with the way that his family was subordinate to the Papalia family, which in turn was the Canadian branch of the Magaddino family. Musitano wanted an alignment with the Rizzuto family, which in turn was looking to expand into Ontario. Rizzuto had been moving his family's operations into eastern Ontario and formed an alliance with the Musitano brothers. Papalia had been blocking Rizzuto's plans to move into the more populous and wealthier areas of southern Ontario. 777:, "Pat Musitano signed his death warrant on May 31, 1997, just minutes after longtime underworld chieftain Johnny Papalia hit the sidewalk dead ...". On July 17, two cars were burned and the word "rat" was painted on the garage of Avignone's home in Hamilton. In an interview with CBC News, criminologist Anna Sergi stated about the incident at Avignone's home that, "It may have been a sign that mobsters think Avignone either betrayed Musitano for another gang or broke the rule of 6488: 3759: 802:." The company's principal pled guilty to fraud in March 2020 but Norton failed to attend court and a warrant was out for his arrest at the time that his body was found. In 2016, Norton had been convicted of several charges after he was found in possession of illegal drugs and packaging materials. On August 20, London police announced that Norton's murder had "no connection whatsoever" to Musitano's based on a "mountain of information." 523:). In a later interview with journalist Peter Edwards, Murdock claimed that Pat Musitano had "ordered" him to enter a coffee house with a machine gun to shoot all of the leaders of the Luppino-Violi group; that would probably have included Dominico and Giuseppe (Joey) Violi. Musitano's goal was to become the "godfather" in the Hamilton area, according to Murdock, who said that he did not refuse but never did proceed with the plan. 369:, Tony Musitano befriended inmate Billy Rankin who was due to be released in December that year. Tony and Dominic's nephew, Giuseppe "Joey" Avignone, often visited Tony in prison to discuss details of the plot, conversations which were secretly recorded by police. Rankin was released on December 7, 1983, and given "the okay" by Dominic Musitano. On December 10, Racco got into a car in front of his 435: 633:

their arrests was also offered by police. Jabril Abdalla Hassan had already been charged with two counts of first-degree murder and three counts of conspiracy to commit murder in both the Musitano and Barberi murders, and attempted murder on Serrano. Cudmore was captured on surveillance camera at both murders with the same black Honda. Daniele Ranieri of

614:, a similar fashion as in the Musitano murder. Sources involved in the investigation said it was possible that the shooting was in retaliation for the previous actions against the Musitano family (specifically the hit on Angelo, according to some sources). In any event, it was part of a Mafia struggle in Hamilton according to several news outlets. A 559:. Nero charged that the Musitano brothers took an exorbitant cut of the profits for doing no work. Nero asked Caputo to speak with the Musitano brothers to reduce their "work tax"; unknown to him, Pat Musitano was still angry with Caputo for not financially supporting his wife and children while he was in prison despite having promised to do so. 693:, who specialized in organized crime, also believed that the recent death of Tony Musitano was relevant to the attempted hit on Pat Musitano, saying, "I think his protection just died." Manning said that the Buffalo mob may have been involved but Metelsky said that it could have been part of a local turf war. 847: 510:

In November 1998, Murdock pleaded guilty to three counts of second degree murder, was sentenced to life imprisonment, and named Pat and Angelo as the men who had ordered the murders; he also said that Angelo had been waiting in the vehicle outside during the Barillaro murder. The motive for the "hit"

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killing of veterinary technician Mila Barberi while she sat in her car with her boyfriend, two months earlier in March 2017, not previously considered to be related, appeared to have been carried out by the same individual based on footage of the shooter and the car used from surveillance cameras at

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Murdock was also later released on parole in 2011 after serving 13 years in prison. In an interview with journalist Peter Edwards, Murdock explained the rationale for his involvement with Angelo and Pat Musitano. He had worked for their father, Domenic Musitano and said that "I promised to take care

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before Tony Soprano was on television." The Musitano brothers' ideas about what a gangster should be like were considerably more influenced by how Mafiosi were portrayed in American films and television than by the traditions of Calabria or Sicily. Nicaso stated in 2010: "They were totally different

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for its cleanup of the site, a fine Pat dodged with a 1993 bankruptcy claim. The crime family was led by Dominic until his death on August 13, 1995 from a heart attack at the age of 57. Pat Musitano took over as boss of the family. In 1996, Pat along his brother-in-law of insurance fraud with regard

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and had been under investigation for fraud; Norton was facing seven fraud-related charges related to the dumping. There were no charges against Pat Musitano but according to the Spectator "It had been alleged in a court document that Musitano was receiving under-the-table payments for loads of soil

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report made no comment as to the probable culprits for the attempted hit on Pat Musitano, but said that the "family's enemies are known to include criminal groups in Hamilton, Buffalo, Montreal and elsewhere, including the Luppino and Papalia crime gangs." Criminology professor Stephen Metelsky of

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groups of mobsters who are both tied to the New York State (Buffalo) mob. Iavarone had no criminal record but was known to police as an associate of known mobsters in Hamilton. However, as of 15 September 2018, police had "not explained his alleged connection to the criminal underworld and have not

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In January 1983, Tony Musitano was sentenced to life in prison (later reduced to 15 years on an appeal) for bombing a number of businesses in Hamilton, including the bakeries. Cummings, Wala and Lethbridge were also convicted in the same trial. Cummings was sentenced to imprisonment for life, while

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organized by the biker gang, who agreed to build bombs for the Musitano family. The Wild Ones disbanded in 1979 after five of their members were killed by the Hamilton chapter of the Outlaws over the course of 1978 and 1979. The first business bombed was the Genuine Bakery owned by Gino Meranageli,

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is believed to be connected to orchestrating the murders; he was found dead in Mexico in March 2018. On September 16, 2020, Cudmore was found dead in Mexico. On June 15, 2021, Jabril Abdalla Hassan pleaded guilty to participating in a criminal organization was sentenced to time served — 46 months,

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On 22 and 23 October 1997, Rizzuto met twice in a restaurant with his Toronto agent Gaetano "Guy" Panepinto and Pasquale "Fat Pat" Musitano. Rizzuto appointed Panepinto as his Ontario lieutenant and informed Musitano that he was to work for Panepinto. In October 1997, organized crime investigators

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tire dump conform to the Ontario fire code. According to documents obtained by the Toronto Star, "he and his father created a fire hazard with an illegal tire dump in Mount Hope and then tried to get $ 3 million to $ 5 million of tax dollars to clean it up". They were later handed a $ 1.8 million

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apartment with Rankin, Dominic Musitano and Peter Majeste, thinking it was to discuss potential drug trade, but was taken to a railway track and killed. In March 1984, Dominic and Tony Musitano, Avignone and Rankin were arrested. Dominic Musitano received six years for being an accessory after the

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under Project "Scopa") arrested Jabril Abdalla Hassan in Hamilton, and issued Canada-wide arrest warrants, and later international warrants for Michael Cudmore and Daniel Tomassetti who had both fled to Mexico in May 2017 and January 2018 respectively; a $ 50,000 reward for information leading to

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on Ontario's independent trucking industry. After a five-year legal battle, they were acquitted in 1983. Dominic Musitano, described as "short, rotund and with grey-green pop eyes" was notorious for his rage issues and once shot and wounded a motorist for repeatedly honking his automobile horn at

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Murdock said he worked for Pat Musitano because of a promise he made to Pat's father Domenic, after Domenic learned he had life-threatening heart problems. Domenic Musitano died of a heart attack in 1995. "I promised to take care of his kids," Murdock said. "That was the 'dumbest mistake I ever

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in 1997, ordered by brothers Angelo and Pat Musitano, had effectively wiped out the family's remaining leaders in Canada. One news report stated that the events of 1997 "decapitated the Papalia family." The brothers were arrested and sentenced in 2000 and then released in 2006. A power struggle

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charges. No action was taken against either in relation to the Papalia or the Alaimo murder. In 2004, both brothers were denied parole. In October 2006, the Musitano brothers were both released from prison. Angelo was re-arrested in March 2007 for a parole violation. He was held in the minimum

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On June 3, 1980, a bomb planted in La Favorita Bakery on Concession Street failed to explode due to faulty construction. Detectives were able to trace the dynamite used in the bomb through its serial number to the quarry where it was stolen. In October 1980, the Hamilton police charged Anthony

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man who had been reported missing on July 12 by his family, and later ruled the death as a homicide. According to the Hamilton Spectator, Norton was a partner in a construction company and Pat Musitano was a minority shareholder. The firm, Havana Group Supplies, was charged with six counts of

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North. They were never rude because they didn't want any more attention than they were already getting". Robertson stated in 2017: "The Musitanos were infamous...And the cheese industry. They took over cheese shipments from Italy and the prices doubled. It was part of their operation".

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intercepted a phone call from Pat Musitano to Panepinto; Musitano thanked Panepinto for hosting a meeting in Toronto with Vito Rizzuto. Panepinto owned a Toronto casket company called Casket Royale, and Musitano incorporated a numbered company operating under "Casket Royale Hamilton."

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discussed a "resurgence of Mafia violence in Hamilton and surrounding areas that has most recently included the shooting of Hamilton mob boss Pat Musitano" but made no connection to the Luppino family. Sources contacted by CBC News led the site to state that "some sort of underworld

685:"Given all the extenuating circumstances leading up to this, not just his brother's death, but his house being targeted twice, his uncle passing away ... I think that just opened up a ripe opportunity to speed up whatever plans were underway to make a power play into Hamilton." 713:"The stated that would have thought that ‘they’ would have gotten rid of before his brother, . D Violi stated that 'they' wanted to show ; that it was a message, D Violi thought. They had told D Violi that ... would be gone; that that would be one headache out of the way." 781:— the Mafia's code of silence — and is speaking with law enforcement." Other sources led the CBC journalist to state that there would probably be "continued mob violence in Hamilton ... Musitano's killers may try to take over — but no one can prove who is responsible yet." 593:

On January 11, 2018, investigations into Angelo Musitano's death revealed four vehicles were involved, and that he was stalked in the days leading up to his murder. On January 23, news reports from a press conference indicated that police believed that Angelo's murder and a

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fact to murder. Tony Musitano, already in prison on the bombing charges, was sentenced to 12 years concurrently, Avignone got five years and Rankin was sentenced to 12 years, all three pleading guilty to conspiracy to commit murder. Tony was granted full parole in 1990.

361:, who violated their cocaine trade agreement by dealing behind Musitano's back, and also owed the Musitano family as much as $ 500,000. Racco was also arrested in February 1982 and charged in connection with a cocaine-trafficking conspiracy and was awaiting trial. At 305:

to 30 years in prison. On May 8, 1963, the Hamilton police received a request from Interpol for "Angelo Musitano, killer", believed to be living in Hamilton. Angelo was arrested on March 3, 1965, by Hamilton police at the home of his brother Pasquale. Angelo was then

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shopping plaza on Plains Road East, at the age of 52. Two other individuals sustained injuries. One sustained gunshot wounds, Musitano's bodyguard John Clary; the other individual was Musitano's cousin, Giuseppe (Pino) Avignone. A retired RCMP officer later told the

839: 1951: 480:, to whom the Musitanos owed $ 250,000 to cover bookmaking debts. The theory was that it was less expensive to have Papalia removed; the family paid $ 3,000 plus some cocaine for the hit. The family subsequently ordered the hit on Papalia's right-hand man, 3469: 577:

in front of the home and a heavy-set man shooting Angelo. The vehicle was later found abandoned; it had been stolen previously. Almost two months later, on June 26, 2017, Pat Musitano's home was shot at multiple times during the night; no one was injured.

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Rosa and injuring her lover in the belief that she had disgraced the family by becoming pregnant out of wedlock. Musitano went to France and then Canada, where he lived under the assumed name of Jim D'Augustino. In 1940, an Italian court convicted Angelo

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According to Murdock, the Musitano brothers had also been fed up with being a satellite (crew) of the Buffalo family and having to pay tribute money to the family. Murdock also claimed that he was waiting for Pat Musitano to approve the murders of four

331:, as subcontractors to build and plant the bombs. Hamilton police detective Ken Roberston, who investigated the bombings, stated: "It was quite a sophisticated operation". Anthony "Tony" Musitano met with Douglas Cummings of the Wild Ones at a 2115: 3274: 3495: 1819: 888: 708:

who have roots in Montreal and Toronto. The records also refer to a September 2017 recording made by police indicating that Pat Musitano was already a marked man at that time, but provide no indication as to who had authorized the

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Murdock said Papalia was targeted for murder by Musitano because Papalia had loaned $ 250,000 to cover another mobster's NFL gambling debts. Musitano and the other mobster reasoned it was cheaper to kill Papalia than to repay

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In 1978, Dominic Musitano, then owner of a Hamilton haulage company; Rocco Luppino, and Angelo Natale, president of the Ontario Haulers Association, were charged with conspiracy to commit extortion after police uncovered a

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According to John Ross who was a Hamilton police sergeant, Pat Musitano was "a decidedly blue-collar mobster who loved cars, hung out in restaurants, wore dark sunglasses and dressed up in suits ... He was

771:. Manning also said that at the time of Pat's murder, he had made enemies due to a scam that involved attracting investors to a gravel business. Pat's life had been at risk for some years according to the 3046: 2307: 1436: 2960: 2111: 3388: 3155: 3266: 3215: 2363: 3443: 2606: 327:

Between 1978 and 1980, the Musitano family carried out a bombing campaign against businesses that refused to pay extortion money. The Musitano family employed the Wild Ones biker gang, led by

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report later quoted a Mafia expert as stating that " Rizzuto's death paved the way for upheaval in the underworld. There's a power struggle left from the vacuum from Rizzuto." A report by

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in terms of character than Papalia; he always tried to keep a low profile-he was a very old-fashioned boss in that sense. They are the new face of organized crime-they liked to show off."

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Sources told him the murder of the Ancaster man at his home on Thursday night was "Mafia retaliation" for the murder of Waterdown resident Angelo Musitano in May 2017, Manning tweeted.

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Since the deaths of his protectors (Vito Rizzuto in 2013 and Tony Musitano in 2019), Pat had been "living on borrowed time", former Hamilton police detective Paul Manning told the

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of natural causes at the age of 72. Pat Musitano took over as the head of "what was once one of Hamilton's most notable crime families alongside the Papalias and the Luppinos."

3410: 2856: 2221: 1630: 2385: 2333: 2580: 3352: 2525: 2441: 4704: 1720: 2747: 1925: 741:, "In the world of the Mafia, revenge does not lapse. ... Mobsters can hold grudges for years, quietly hunting targets and harbouring festering feelings of revenge." 3237: 2081: 1366: 2882: 1400: 282:

within the Hamilton mafia had been the result of several attempts made on Pat's life in the 2010s; Angelo was killed in 2017 and, finally, Pat was killed in 2020.

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ring which brought in as much as $ 100,000 in bets per week; his cousin Joey Avignone also led a network for distributing illegal gambling machines in bars.

2956: 919: 258:. Founded by Angelo Musitano in Canada in the 1940s, the family was one of three centralized Mafia organizations in Hamilton, with the other two being the 3384: 3147: 555:, the Toronto agent of the Rizzuto family, complained about the "work tax" that he had to pay to the Musitano family in order to smuggle cocaine into the 2276: 3211: 3098: 3016: 2804: 2662: 492:. Langton wrote that the murder of Papalia was "...an incredible affront. Nobody in Buffalo had given the Musitanos the go-ahead to kill the old man ". 2355: 1845: 3439: 5918: 2602: 2495: 2684: 2469: 5013: 2987: 2904: 2826: 2415: 2170: 6510: 5426: 3068: 2247: 1270: 5247: 5147: 4964: 4697: 3297: 2930: 1896: 406: 381:

called the Musitano family "more low-level crooks and thugs than organized unit" who worked for the Papalia family. According to Mafia expert

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was self-protection. Pat was convinced that Barillaro would target him in retribution for the Papalia killing, so he and Murdock acted first.

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On March 2, 2020, Giorgio Barresi, a former associate of Pat Musitano who had pleaded guilty to bookmaking in 1999, was shot to death in his

590:, "The underboss of Buffalo ordered the hit on Angelo... It was a move against the Musitanos and they would have needed Buffalo's approval. 2628: 547:

Since the brothers' release, the police had little involvement with the family for some years. In April and May 2012, the cocaine smuggler

3180: 2050: 1021: 1657: 1181: 2547: 2141: 2020: 1686: 945: 971: 5621: 4690: 4034: 3466:"Police say they have 'very solid leads' in identifying suspects in killing of former business partner of slain mobster Pat Musitano" 582:

did not receive cooperation from the family; Pat refused police protection. Before his death, Angelo wrote a faith-based book called

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members Natale Luppino and Vincenzo Luppino (the two sons of Giacomo Luppino) and Domenic Violi and Giuseppe Violi (the two sons of

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Lethbridge was sentenced to 18 years and Wala to 15 years. While in prison, Tony orchestrated the murder of Toronto mobster

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for both murders, and for the 1985 murder of Salvatore Alaimo who owed gambling money to the Musitano crime family, was

3606: 3267:"'I think that's the end of it.' Retaliation unlikely in shooting death of Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano, ex-cop says" 6435: 5913: 4992: 3663: 3644: 3587: 3568: 3549: 3530: 3427:

Norton is facing seven charges, including fraud, theft, uttering threats, conspiracy and obstructing a peace officer.

3120: 2713: 1475:"Murdered mob boss Pat Musitano symbolized Ontario's Mafia with his gangster chic — and the mayhem that shadowed him" 734: 658: 438:

Pat Musitano (left) and Angelo Musitano pictured in 1998. The two brothers had ordered the murder of rival mob boss

5411: 4793: 923: 621: 341: 2770:"Tony Musitano, once a notorious Mafia boss with a string of convictions and a wicked sense of humour, dead at 72" 526:

In February 2000, the Musitano brothers were sentenced to 10 years for conspiracy in the murder of Barillaro in a

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the two locations. Detective-Sergeant Peter Thom of Hamilton Police stated "there is similar evidence, the same

1812:"How Toronto's 'Discount Casket Guy' crossed the 'Ndrangheta and fell out with notorious mob boss Vito Rizzuto" 2272: 885:"M5s, a Sedriano candidato amico di famiglia mafiosa. Gaetti (Commissione antimafia): "Faccia passo indietro"" 5277: 3094: 3012: 2800: 2658: 1841: 661:

in Toronto. By May 1, 2019, he was no longer in critical condition, and was released from hospital on May 8.

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is tearing through the region, as old scores are settled and players jockey for power in a time of unrest."

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said that the 2013 death of Montreal mob boss Vito Rizzuto had "left the Musitanos to fend for themselves."

6270: 5452: 5170: 4972: 4854: 3938: 3687: 1974:"'Things are right up close, personal.' Pat Musitano's hitman shares tales of working for Hamilton mobster" 1868:"'Things are right up close, personal.' Pat Musitano's hitman shares tales of working for Hamilton mobster" 1590:"'Things are right up close, personal.' Pat Musitano's hitman shares tales of working for Hamilton mobster" 2162: 535:

security Frontenac Institution until June 2007 when the parole board decided not to return him to prison.

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to Italy to serve his sentence. He had two nephews, Anthony ("Tony") and Dominic Musitano, in Hamilton.

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Although Pat Musitano survived the 2019 attempt on his life, "He was a dead man walking," according to

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that in his opinion, Musitano was betrayed; "otherwise, how would the killer know where to find him?"

5936: 5692: 5676: 4859: 4836: 4602: 4017: 2243: 1262: 6265: 1109:"Realtor's murder 'smells like a power play' in Hamilton's Mafia underworld, ex-undercover cop says" 6384: 6315: 6260: 6025: 5829: 5789: 5783: 5728: 5723: 5353: 5255: 4130: 4104: 4011: 2744:"Hamilton man accused in mob murders pleads guilty to lesser charge, gets time served of 46 months" 2191: 3369:

Dubro and other experts say it may also foreshadow a future of continued mob violence in Hamilton.

1948:"Parole of convicted mob killer notorious for his explosive temper tested by road raging motorist" 6491: 6280: 6149: 5799: 5445: 5416: 5393: 5305: 5272: 4877: 3785: 3680: 3561:

The Wolfpack The Millennial Mobsters Who Brought Chaos and the Cartels to the Canadian Underworld

2827:"Hamilton Mafia boss Pat Musitano in critical condition after being shot in Mississauga: reports" 579: 266:. Unlike the other two Hamilton families, the Musitanos did not form a strong alliance with the 6229: 6199: 6112: 6106: 5951: 5824: 5804: 5794: 5750: 5682: 5611: 4982: 3711: 677: 574: 1005: 6083: 5819: 5809: 5771: 5755: 5744: 5696: 5632: 5592: 4803: 4537: 4336: 4154: 3884: 3874: 745: 362: 2137: 6399: 6389: 6320: 6204: 6194: 6179: 6169: 6159: 5956: 5777: 5671: 5567: 5558: 5551: 5540: 5535: 5525: 5516: 5368: 5137: 5116: 5106: 4943: 4922: 4912: 4788: 4562: 4455: 4436: 4066: 3969: 3954: 3909: 3894: 3889: 799: 701: 604: 516: 458: 267: 263: 259: 203: 179: 175: 6525: 4643: 3238:"GTA 'He knew he was a dead man walking': The final days of Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano" 2082:"Shooting at Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano's home a 'warning shot' after brother's murder" 1367:"GTA 'He knew he was a dead man walking': The final days of Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano" 569:

On May 2, 2017, Angelo Musitano was shot dead in his truck in the driveway of his home in

8: 6461: 6425: 6404: 6330: 6154: 6089: 5760: 5718: 5388: 5295: 5018: 4954: 4902: 4616: 4508: 4396: 4365: 4258: 4206: 4123: 4099: 4044: 3914: 3864: 3854: 3780: 756: 595: 531: 4503: 3869: 2905:"Hamilton Mafia boss Pat Musitano in critical condition after being shot in Mississauga" 6440: 6325: 6300: 6250: 6209: 5765: 5484: 5175: 5072: 4632: 4627: 4498: 4490: 4056: 3921: 3879: 3859: 3849: 789: 647: 570: 337: 3353:"Warning to Musitano family member means more Mafia crime coming to Hamilton: experts" 3095:"'Dead man walking': Mobster Pat Musitano has been shot and killed. What happens now?" 6420: 6037: 6031: 5601: 5530: 5378: 4831: 4808: 4407: 4328: 4071: 3824: 3748: 3659: 3640: 3621: 3602: 3583: 3564: 3545: 3526: 2300:"Police link 2017 killings of reputed mobster Angelo Musitano, veterinary technician" 2192:"Angelo Musitano shot dead: Mobster pursued a new path, but couldn't escape his past" 1011: 611: 610:

On 13 September 2018, real estate agent Albert Iavarone was shot outside his home in

556: 470: 366: 315: 300: 235: 67: 47: 2957:"Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano shot in Mississauga, has 'life-threatening' injuries" 6394: 6350: 6285: 6066: 5686: 5383: 5373: 5363: 5165: 5160: 4765: 4682: 4570: 4447: 3904: 3899: 1897:"Notorious mobster Pat Musitano believed to be targeted in Hamilton house shooting" 653:

On April 25, 2019, Pat Musitano was shot four times outside his lawyer's office in

586:, claiming that starting a family and finding religion "changed him." According to 481: 466: 278: 226: 153: 133: 3618:

Cold War How Organized Crime Works in Canad and Why It's About to Get More Violent

3599:

Showdown: How the Outlaws, Hells Angels and Cops Fought for Control of the Streets

3212:"Ontario mobster Pat Musitano shot to death in broad daylight at Burlington plaza" 2801:"Montrealers facing attempted murder charges after attack on Luppino crime family" 2659:"Police arrest Hamilton man in killings of mobster Angelo Musitano, Toronto woman" 1429:"Police wary of more mob violence after Musitano's Hamilton home hit with gunfire" 700:

Court records from a 2018 matter against Domenico and Giuseppe "Joe" Violi of the

539:

of his kids" ... that was the dumbest mistake I ever made." Domenic died in 1995.

393:

Pat Musitano was charged in 1992 after an attempted arson of the Collins Hotel in

6430: 6335: 5651: 5581: 5421: 5358: 5318: 5067: 5028: 4778: 4755: 4713: 2984:"Notorious Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano gunned down in Burlington, Ont.: police" 794: 785: 634: 495:

Besides Papalia and Barillaro, the Musitano brothers also wanted Murdock to kill

489: 394: 328: 290:

In 1937, Angelo Musitano, known as the "Beast of Delianova", fled illegally from

3039:"Here's how a wiretap recorded a conversation about getting rid of Pat Musitano" 2522:"Ancaster man's murder is 'retaliation' for 2017 mob hit: former undercover cop" 2470:"Hamilton, Ont. mobster in 'life-threatening' condition after shooting: reports" 2438:"Ancaster man's murder is 'retaliation' for 2017 mob hit: former undercover cop" 6305: 6290: 6214: 6189: 5713: 5576: 5468: 5229: 5033: 4948: 3703: 2685:"Arrest has been made in fatal shootings of reputed mobster and innocent woman" 738: 727: 672: 600: 552: 477: 462: 439: 414: 382: 340:

recalled about the Musitanos in 2017: "You couldn't help but bump into them on

274: 255: 243: 231: 2603:"Police offer $ 50,000 reward for information on Musitano mob hit in Hamilton" 2244:"Angelo Musitano was being 'stalked' in the days before he was killed: police" 620:

summary added that the latest hit came in "the midst of a dispute between two

6504: 6456: 6275: 6255: 6219: 5976: 5969: 5503: 5090: 5023: 4927: 4869: 4798: 4730: 4039: 3959: 3121:"'Forever broken': Giorgio Barresi's widow pleads for killer to come forward" 2386:"Police believe suspect in Musitano death also behind fatal Vaughan shooting" 666: 500: 378: 358: 354: 295: 183: 129: 2577:"Suspect in Angelo Musitano and Mila Barberi homicides found dead in Mexico" 2548:"Public slayings of Musitano, Iavarone meant to send a message, says expert" 2412:"Man fatally shot in Ancaster has links to organized crime: Hamilton police" 788:

police identified human remains found on July 19 as Grant Edward Norton, an

566:

was set on fire in a suspected arson; his home also sustained minor damage.

6466: 6340: 6310: 6245: 5993: 5988: 5606: 5494: 5260: 5237: 5121: 5008: 4826: 2112:"Hamilton home of Mafia boss Pat Musitano shot repeatedly during the night" 752: 616: 527: 496: 450: 422: 187: 141: 125: 6471: 5873: 5437: 5328: 5313: 5214: 4846: 4463: 3724: 3719: 3298:"HUNTER: Johnny Papalia hit sealed mob boss Pat Musitano's death warrant" 773: 654: 587: 520: 370: 5880: 5862: 5038: 4750: 4146: 3834: 3790: 3672: 307: 291: 247: 165: 91: 75: 3385:"Principal of company linked to Pat Musitano found murdered in London" 2138:"Don't expect Musitano retaliation after latest shooting, expert says" 6380:

Collaborations between the United States government and Italian Mafia

5867: 5323: 5082: 3758: 2356:"Vaughan restaurateur gets third prison term for cocaine trafficking" 563: 548: 446: 332: 161: 157: 5982: 3814: 778: 625:

determined if it was a factor in his death", according to CBC News.

5941: 5903: 4818: 4773: 4115: 3809: 3737: 3411:"Suspended sentence, three years probation for Havana Group leader" 718: 694: 454: 434: 397:, the home of eight individuals at the time. He was not convicted. 251: 149: 114: 110: 95: 83: 3013:"Police sting revealed plans for gangland hits on Musitano family" 2931:"Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano shot multiple times in Mississauga" 573:, in broad daylight at the age of 39. Surveillance video showed a 239: 79: 6345: 6144: 5887: 4887: 4722: 4476: 4076: 3775: 3732: 3145: 2496:"Buffalo mob playing role in deadly Ontario dispute, sources say" 1557: 1555: 71: 1789: 628:

On 20 September 2018, the police task force (Hamilton, York and

6224: 5946: 5204: 5052: 3580:

The Enforcer:Johnny Pops Papalia, A Life and Death in the Mafia

2003: 2001: 1999: 485: 145: 2629:"Seven things to know about the mob and Musitanos in Hamilton" 1777: 1552: 1525: 400:

In 1992, Pat Musitano was found guilty of failing to make his

5219: 5209: 3069:"Four charged in 2018 stabbing at mobster Nat Luppino's home" 2218:"UNDERWORLD GTA: Drugs, guns, murder and revenge served cold" 2051:"Hamilton mobster's SUV fire may not be mob activity: expert" 1687:"Kenny Murdock, mob-boss Papalia's killer, gets new identity" 1542: 1540: 1515: 1513: 1511: 972:"Reputed mobster Pat Musitano fights for life after shooting" 641: 322: 208: 137: 99: 87: 3523:

Mafia Inc.: The Long, Bloody Reign of Canada's Sicilian Clan

1996: 1215: 1158: 1136: 1134: 1058: 751:

On July 10, 2020, Pat Musitano was shot to death beside his

5998: 5963: 4676:, the old subdivision is maintained for historical reasons 4672:

Although the province has been effectively replaced by the

3819: 3181:"GTA Hamilton mobster Pat Musitano shot dead in Burlington" 2853:"MUSITANO MIRACLE: Reputed Mafia chief expected to survive" 2021:"Hamilton mobster's SUV found on fire in east end driveway" 1572: 1570: 1346: 1344: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1205: 1203: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1007:

Mafia Inc: The Long, Bloody Reign of Canada's Sicilian Clan

840:"Alleged gangster's Oakville paradise: The undercover ruse" 499:, the president of the Satan's Choice Hamilton chapter and 3656:

The Road To Hell How the Biker Gangs Are Conquering Canada

3148:"Hamilton Mob boss Pat Musitano gunned down in Burlington" 2330:"Murder victim's boyfriend's dad has gangland connections" 1537: 1508: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 867: 865: 1146: 1131: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1567: 1498: 1496: 1451: 1341: 1331: 1329: 1302: 1227: 1200: 1070: 657:, sustaining life-threatening injuries; he was taken to 542: 1035: 887:(in Italian). ilfattoquotidiano.it. November 11, 2015. 862: 704:

discuss a claim that the Musitanos were supporting the

1742: 1314: 476:

In the spring of 1997, the family ordered the hits of

1754: 1493: 1326: 4712: 3542:

Business Or Blood Mafia Boss Vito Rizzuto's Last War

1296:"Mobster Angelo Musitano shot in Waterdown driveway" 449:of the Papalia family borrowed $ 7.2 million from 5919:List of Italian-American mobsters by organization 3146:Bambang Sadewo; Nicole O'Reilly (July 10, 2020). 2267: 2265: 6502: 2879:"Reputed mob chief Pat Musitano leaves hospital" 1472: 3209: 946:"Hamilton mobster changed Niagara's underworld" 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 2981: 2262: 755:SUV in broad daylight in the parking lot of a 5453: 4698: 4131: 3688: 3558: 3539: 3254:"Somebody is setting this up," Tronstad said. 2007: 1795: 1393:"Hamilton mobsters: The Musitano family tree" 1175: 1173: 2079: 1806: 1804: 1623:"Mafia hitman reveals his code for killings" 1426: 903: 270:, staying closer to their 'Ndrangheta cell. 3653: 3637:Iced The Story of Organized Crime in Canada 3520: 3295: 3007: 3005: 1783: 1561: 1546: 1531: 1519: 1182:"Quieter, but Hamilton's mob is still here" 1152: 1140: 1003: 5467: 5460: 5446: 4705: 4691: 4138: 4124: 3695: 3681: 3413:. St. Catharines Standard. July 23, 2020. 3175: 3173: 2571: 2569: 1658:"Brothers plead guilty in mob murder case" 1170: 999: 997: 995: 993: 642:Weakened position and hits on Pat Musitano 429: 3634: 3577: 3379: 3377: 2714:"Mob, murder and the Hamilton connection" 2708: 2706: 2273:"Same gunman killed woman, mobster: Cops" 1801: 1576: 1468: 1466: 1457: 1350: 1308: 1238: 1221: 1209: 1179: 1164: 1095: 1064: 1052: 871: 646:On April 17, 2019, Tony Musitano died in 603:and the black Honda coupe." According to 461:and handed over the bulk of the money to 413:In 1997, Pat Musitano was in charge of a 3702: 3540:Edwards, Peter; Nicaso, Antonio (2016). 3002: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2464: 2462: 1660:. theglobeandmail.com. 5 February 2000. 1361: 1359: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 433: 388: 117:", and other ethnicities as "associates" 3654:Sher, Julian; Marsden, William (2003). 3615: 3596: 3170: 2583:from the original on September 17, 2020 2566: 2388:. The Globe and Mail. 23 January 2018. 2297: 2163:"Mob chief 'Fat Pat' won't play canary" 1922:"Mob Boss's Son Allowed to Remain Free" 1771: 1748: 1714: 1712: 1681: 1679: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1617: 1615: 1502: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1335: 1320: 990: 562:In September 2015, Pat Musitano's 2013 6511:Organizations established in the 1940s 6503: 5427:Organized crime groups in the Americas 5014:Dömötör-Kolompár criminal organization 4035:Toxic waste dumping by the 'Ndrangheta 3374: 2703: 2691:from the original on 20 September 2018 2665:from the original on 20 September 2018 2502:from the original on 18 September 2018 2418:from the original on 23 September 2018 2048: 1463: 1290: 1288: 195:Various other crime families and gangs 5441: 4686: 4119: 3676: 3559:Edwards, Peter; Nájera, Luis (2021). 3049:from the original on February 9, 2021 2788: 2459: 2291: 2224:from the original on January 16, 2019 2220:. torontosun.com. December 29, 2018. 2092:from the original on 7 September 2017 1718: 1697:from the original on 20 December 2016 1664:from the original on 20 December 2016 1633:from the original on 20 December 2016 1439:from the original on 16 February 2018 1356: 1298:. The Hamilton Spectator. 2017-05-02. 1244: 850:from the original on 16 February 2023 543:Angelo Musitano hit and investigation 530:arrangement instead of their initial 225: 4674:Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria 4145: 3521:Cédilot, André; Noël, André (2012). 3498:from the original on August 21, 2020 2724:from the original on 26 January 2019 2366:from the original on 27 January 2018 2336:from the original on 27 January 2018 2310:from the original on 23 January 2018 2279:from the original on 24 January 2018 2250:from the original on 14 January 2018 1928:from the original on 14 January 2018 1709: 1676: 1645: 1612: 1415: 1119:from the original on 2 February 2019 1004:Cedilot, Andre; Noel, Andre (2012). 798:that were being dumped ... in rural 410:to the Collins Hotel arson attempt. 5131:Cross-border Italian crime families 4937:Cross-border Italian crime families 3582:. Toronto, Canada: Harper Collins. 3563:. Toronto: Random House of Canada. 3544:. Toronto: Random House of Canada. 2829:. nationalpost.com. 25 April 2019. 2772:. nationalpost.com. 17 April 2019. 2524:. Toronto Star. 14 September 2018. 2498:. Toronto Star. 17 September 2018. 2440:. Toronto Star. 14 September 2018. 2332:. torontosun.com. 24 January 2018. 1954:from the original on 7 January 2021 1822:from the original on April 15, 2021 1285: 812: 13: 4082:List of victims of the 'Ndrangheta 3996:List of members of the 'Ndrangheta 3639:. Toronto: John Wiley & Sons. 3472:from the original on July 26, 2020 3446:from the original on July 23, 2020 3417:from the original on July 24, 2020 3391:from the original on July 24, 2020 3387:. Cambridge Times. July 22, 2020. 3333:from the original on July 18, 2020 3277:from the original on July 12, 2020 3218:from the original on July 11, 2020 3191:from the original on July 11, 2020 3158:from the original on July 10, 2020 3101:from the original on July 14, 2020 2990:from the original on July 11, 2020 2963:from the original on 26 April 2019 2937:from the original on 26 April 2019 2750:from the original on June 15, 2021 2528:from the original on 26 April 2019 2444:from the original on 26 April 2019 2414:. Global News. 14 September 2018. 2298:Edwards, Peter (23 January 2018). 2198:from the original on July 13, 2020 2114:. nationalpost.com. 27 June 2017. 2049:Dunphy, Bill (24 September 2015). 1980:from the original on July 16, 2020 1874:from the original on July 16, 2020 1596:from the original on July 16, 2020 1481:from the original on July 28, 2023 1473:Adrian Humphries (July 13, 2020). 978:from the original on 28 April 2019 891:from the original on July 13, 2020 211:over Canada including their allies 14: 6542: 5914:List of Italian-American mobsters 3494:. Toronto Star. August 20, 2020. 3359:from the original on 21 July 2020 3244:from the original on 21 July 2020 3210:Kayla Goodfield (July 10, 2020). 3127:from the original on May 19, 2020 2911:from the original on 28 July 2023 2833:from the original on 28 July 2023 2776:from the original on 28 July 2023 2720:. thespec.com. 16 November 2018. 2392:from the original on 28 July 2023 2118:from the original on 28 July 2023 2080:O'Reilly, Nicole (28 June 2017). 1427:O'Reilly, Nicole (29 June 2017). 1403:from the original on 11 June 2017 1373:from the original on 21 July 2020 659:Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre 6487: 6486: 5412:Indigenous-based organized crime 5100:Italian organized crime families 4896:Italian organized crime families 4666: 3757: 3484: 3458: 3432: 3403: 3345: 3315: 3289: 2982:Bobby Hristova (July 10, 2020). 2933:. The Spectator. 26 April 2019. 2907:. National Post. 25 April 2019. 2639:from the original on 16 May 2019 2061:from the original on 5 June 2017 1976:. Inside Halton. July 13, 2020. 1870:. Inside Halton. July 13, 2020. 1592:. Inside Halton. July 13, 2020. 1273:from the original on 13 May 2017 1188:from the original on 13 May 2022 323:"Bomb City" and the Racco murder 285: 234:organized crime family based in 6521:Italian-Canadian crime families 6516:1940s establishments in Ontario 6296:Italian-American National Union 5349:1971 Kingston Penitentiary riot 5289:South and Southeast Asian gangs 3468:. Toronto Star. July 24, 2020. 3304:from the original on 2020-07-11 3259: 3230: 3203: 3139: 3113: 3087: 3075:from the original on 4 May 2019 3071:. Welland Tribune. 2 May 2019. 3061: 3031: 3019:from the original on 4 May 2019 2975: 2959:. Toronto Star. 25 April 2019. 2949: 2923: 2897: 2885:from the original on 8 May 2019 2871: 2859:from the original on 3 May 2019 2845: 2819: 2807:from the original on 4 May 2019 2762: 2736: 2677: 2651: 2621: 2609:from the original on 4 May 2019 2595: 2554:from the original on 4 May 2019 2550:. CBC News. 15 September 2018. 2540: 2514: 2488: 2476:from the original on 4 May 2019 2430: 2404: 2378: 2348: 2322: 2236: 2210: 2184: 2173:from the original on 2020-09-19 2155: 2144:from the original on 2017-06-30 2130: 2104: 2073: 2042: 2031:from the original on 2015-09-25 2013: 1966: 1940: 1914: 1903:from the original on 2017-07-01 1889: 1860: 1848:from the original on 4 May 2019 1834: 1582: 1385: 1180:Clairmont, Susan (5 May 2017). 1101: 1024:from the original on 2023-07-28 1010:. VINTAGE CANADA. p. 280. 952:from the original on 4 May 2019 948:. The Standard. 26 April 2019. 922:. National Post. Archived from 689:Former Hamilton police officer 6436:Saint Valentine's Day Massacre 3442:. Toronto Sun. July 23, 2020. 3240:. Toronto Star. 20 July 2020. 2881:. torontosun.com. 8 May 2019. 2579:. cbc.ca. September 16, 2020. 1924:. National Post. 6 June 2007. 1844:. Macleans. 14 February 2000. 1842:"Murder and the Musitano clan" 1369:. Toronto Star. 20 July 2020. 974:. Toronto Sun. 30 April 2019. 964: 938: 877: 832: 1: 3296:Brad Hunter (July 10, 2020). 2605:. CTV News. 4 December 2018. 1693:. thespec.com. 28 July 2012. 1263:"Chapter 2 – Settling scores" 920:"Unease as mobsters set free" 825: 675:provided this opinion to the 16:Italian-Canadian crime family 5480:List of Mafia crime families 2635:. thespec.com. 16 May 2019. 2318:– via www.thespec.com. 7: 6165:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan 5747:(Northeastern Pennsylvania) 5112:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan 4908:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan 4305:Province of Reggio Calabria 3635:Schneider, Stephen (2009). 3620:. Toronto: HarperColllins. 3525:. Toronto: Vintage Canada. 3097:. CBC News. July 12, 2020. 3015:. CBC News. 29 April 2019. 2855:. Toronto Sun. 1 May 2019. 2687:. CP24. 20 September 2018. 2472:. CTV News. 26 April 2019. 2246:. cbc.ca. 11 January 2018. 1721:"Hitman out on full parole" 1399:. thespec.com. 3 May 2017. 706:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan 407:Ministry of the Environment 192:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan 10: 6547: 6531:Gangs in Hamilton, Ontario 3578:Humphreys, Adrian (1999). 3355:. CBC News. 21 July 2020. 3123:. cbc.ca. April 28, 2020. 2661:. CBC. 20 September 2018. 1184:. The Hamilton Spectator. 66:Various neighbourhoods in 6484: 6449: 6413: 6370: 6363: 6238: 6137: 6126: 6099: 6076: 6053: 6018: 6011: 5927: 5900: 5850: 5843: 5786:(Little Italy, Manhattan) 5737: 5706: 5664: 5630: 5590: 5565: 5549: 5514: 5502: 5493: 5475: 5402: 5341: 5304: 5288: 5246: 5228: 5195: 5188: 5146: 5130: 5099: 5081: 5060: 5051: 5001: 4963: 4936: 4895: 4886: 4868: 4845: 4817: 4764: 4721: 4603:Province of Vibo Valentia 4601: 4475: 4380: 4313: 4303: 4257: 4205: 4153: 4090: 4053: 4027: 4004: 3982: 3947: 3931: 3842: 3833: 3799: 3766: 3755: 3710: 3658:. Toronto: Alfred Knopf. 3440:"The Sharks are Circling" 2746:. cbc.ca. June 15, 2021. 2008:Edwards & Nájera 2021 1796:Edwards & Nicaso 2016 818:1929 has also been cited. 294:, Italy to Canada, after 199: 171: 121: 105: 62: 54: 43: 35: 27: 6385:Operation Family Secrets 6316:National Crime Syndicate 6026:Atlantic City Conference 5354:First Montreal biker war 4287:Mannolo-Trapasso-Zoffreo 4105:Organized crime in Italy 3768:Organizational structure 3514: 2803:. CBC News. 1 May 2019. 805: 6281:East Harlem Purple Gang 6150:Colacurcio Organization 5417:List of gangs in Canada 5248:Outlaw motorcycle gangs 5148:Outlaw motorcycle gangs 4965:Outlaw motorcycle gangs 4315:City of Reggio Calabria 3616:Langton, Jerry (2015). 3601:. Toronto: John Wiley. 3597:Langton, Jerry (2010). 2194:. cbc.ca. May 4, 2017. 1784:Cédilot & Noël 2012 1562:Cédilot & Noël 2012 1547:Cédilot & Noël 2012 1532:Cédilot & Noël 2012 1520:Cédilot & Noël 2012 1153:Sher & Marsden 2003 1141:Sher & Marsden 2003 471:Gaetano "Guy" Panepinto 430:Papalia hit and arrests 6230:Velentzas Organization 6200:Philadelphia Greek Mob 6113:Mafia Commission Trial 6107:Pizza Connection Trial 5697:10th & Oregon Crew 5612:Greenwich Village Crew 5469:Italian-American Mafia 4860:North Preston's Finest 4018:Second 'Ndrangheta war 3152:The Hamilton Spectator 2718:The Hamilton Spectator 2633:The Hamilton Spectator 2304:The Hamilton Spectator 2086:The Hamilton Spectator 2055:The Hamilton Spectator 2025:The Hamilton Spectator 1691:The Hamilton Spectator 1433:The Hamilton Spectator 1397:The Hamilton Spectator 1267:The Hamilton Spectator 723:The Hamilton Spectator 715: 687: 443: 44:Founding location 6185:Musitano crime family 5957:Black Hand in Chicago 5687:Angiulo's Boston crew 5679:(Northern New Jersey) 5197:American street gangs 4918:Musitano crime family 4155:Province of Catanzaro 4012:First 'Ndrangheta war 711: 683: 437: 389:The Musitano brothers 363:Millhaven Institution 238:, Canada, as well as 219:Musitano crime family 23:Musitano crime family 19:Criminal organization 6400:Operation Underworld 6390:Operation Old Bridge 6321:New Springville Boys 6205:Rizzuto crime family 6195:Papalia crime family 6180:Luppino crime family 6170:Inzerillo Mafia clan 6160:Cotroni crime family 6044:Palermo Mafia summit 5536:New Springville Boys 5369:Lennoxville massacre 5138:Bonanno crime family 5117:Rizzuto crime family 5107:Cotroni crime family 4978:Black Diamond Riders 4944:Buffalo crime family 4923:Papalia crime family 4913:Luppino crime family 4789:Independent Soldiers 4381:Piana di Gioia Tauro 4067:Antimafia Commission 1725:Niagara Falls Review 702:Luppino crime family 605:York Regional Police 517:Luppino crime family 268:Buffalo crime family 264:Papalia crime family 260:Luppino crime family 227:[muziˈtaːno] 204:Papalia crime family 180:Independent Soldiers 176:Rizzuto crime family 6462:Buster from Chicago 6426:Hired Truck Program 6405:Operation Wasteland 6331:South Brooklyn Boys 6306:Marat Balagula gang 6090:Castellammarese War 5622:Springfield faction 5389:Surrey Six massacre 5019:Five Point Generalz 4988:Original Red Devils 4955:Detroit Partnership 4259:Province of Crotone 4207:Province of Cosenza 4045:Port of Gioia Tauro 3781:Camera di Controllo 2362:. 15 January 2018. 2275:. 23 January 2018. 1115:. 1 February 2019. 596:Woodbridge, Ontario 532:first-degree murder 277:and his lieutenant 122:Criminal activities 24: 6441:Rochester bombings 6326:Rudaj Organization 6301:Maceo Organization 6256:Bumpy Johnson gang 6251:Bugs and Meyer Mob 6210:Sacra Corona Unita 6061:Kefauver Committee 5707:Midwestern/Western 5647:New Jersey faction 5617:New Jersey faction 5531:Motion Lounge crew 5485:Mafia bibliography 5394:Vancouver gang war 5073:Blood Family Mafia 3045:. April 27, 2019. 1798:, p. 105-106. 1786:, p. 278-279. 1629:. 13 August 2010. 1564:, p. 283-284. 1534:, p. 281-282. 1224:, p. 334-335. 1167:, p. 230-231. 1067:, p. 261-262. 846:. 6 January 2023. 735:Queen's University 648:Caledonia, Ontario 571:Waterdown, Ontario 551:, in his texts to 444: 338:John Gordon Harris 296:killing his sister 22: 6498: 6497: 6480: 6479: 6421:French Connection 6359: 6358: 6276:Dutch Schultz Mob 6122: 6121: 6084:Mafia–Camorra War 6038:Apalachin meeting 6032:Havana Conference 6007: 6006: 5937:Initiation ritual 5839: 5838: 5660: 5659: 5602:116th Street Crew 5435: 5434: 5379:Ontario Biker War 5337: 5336: 5184: 5183: 5156:Devil's Disciples 5047: 5046: 4903:Commisso 'ndrina‎ 4832:Manitoba Warriors 4809:Wolfpack Alliance 4661: 4660: 4597: 4596: 4337:De Stefano-Tegano 4113: 4112: 4072:Ammazzateci tutti 3978: 3977: 3627:978-1-4434-3255-9 3329:. July 17, 2020. 3273:. July 11, 2020. 3187:. July 10, 2020. 1818:. April 3, 2021. 1477:. National Post. 1017:978-0-307-36041-0 638:and fined $ 500. 612:Ancaster, Ontario 557:Niagara Peninsula 316:protection racket 236:Hamilton, Ontario 215: 214: 55:Years active 48:Hamilton, Ontario 6538: 6490: 6489: 6450:Related articles 6395:Operation Solare 6368: 6367: 6351:Winter Hill Gang 6286:Five Points Gang 6261:New York Camorra 6155:Commisso 'ndrina 6135: 6134: 6067:Valachi hearings 6016: 6015: 5973:(boss of bosses) 5851:Chain of command 5848: 5847: 5780:(Italian Harlem) 5642:Brooklyn faction 5512: 5511: 5500: 5499: 5462: 5455: 5448: 5439: 5438: 5408: 5384:Shedden massacre 5374:Quebec Biker War 5364:Port Hope 8 case 5193: 5192: 5058: 5057: 4893: 4892: 4766:British Columbia 4716:groups in Canada 4707: 4700: 4693: 4684: 4683: 4677: 4670: 4427:Guerrisi Mercuri 4311: 4310: 4140: 4133: 4126: 4117: 4116: 4100:'Ndrine Template 4096: 3939:Honoured Society 3840: 3839: 3761: 3697: 3690: 3683: 3674: 3673: 3669: 3650: 3631: 3612: 3593: 3574: 3555: 3536: 3508: 3507: 3505: 3503: 3488: 3482: 3481: 3479: 3477: 3462: 3456: 3455: 3453: 3451: 3436: 3430: 3429: 3424: 3422: 3407: 3401: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3381: 3372: 3371: 3366: 3364: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3319: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3309: 3293: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3282: 3263: 3257: 3256: 3251: 3249: 3234: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3223: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3196: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3165: 3163: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3134: 3132: 3117: 3111: 3110: 3108: 3106: 3091: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3080: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3009: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2979: 2973: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2927: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2901: 2895: 2894: 2892: 2890: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2849: 2843: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2812: 2797: 2786: 2785: 2783: 2781: 2766: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2740: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2710: 2701: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2681: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2625: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2614: 2599: 2593: 2592: 2590: 2588: 2573: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2492: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2466: 2457: 2456: 2451: 2449: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2408: 2402: 2401: 2399: 2397: 2382: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2352: 2346: 2345: 2343: 2341: 2326: 2320: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2284: 2269: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2240: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2229: 2214: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2188: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2178: 2159: 2153: 2152: 2150: 2149: 2134: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2077: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2066: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2017: 2011: 2005: 1994: 1993: 1987: 1985: 1970: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1959: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1918: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1893: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1879: 1864: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1838: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1808: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1781: 1775: 1769: 1752: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1727:. Archived from 1716: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1683: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1654: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1619: 1610: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1586: 1580: 1574: 1565: 1559: 1550: 1544: 1535: 1529: 1523: 1517: 1506: 1500: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1470: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1424: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1389: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1363: 1354: 1348: 1339: 1333: 1324: 1318: 1312: 1306: 1300: 1299: 1292: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1259: 1242: 1236: 1225: 1219: 1213: 1207: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1177: 1168: 1162: 1156: 1150: 1144: 1138: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1105: 1099: 1093: 1068: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1001: 988: 987: 985: 983: 968: 962: 961: 959: 957: 942: 936: 935: 933: 931: 926:on June 29, 2013 916: 901: 900: 898: 896: 881: 875: 869: 860: 859: 857: 855: 844:InsideHalton.com 836: 819: 816: 482:Carmen Barillaro 467:Carmen Barillaro 279:Carmen Barillaro 273:The killings of 229: 224: 154:drug trafficking 134:money laundering 25: 21: 6546: 6545: 6541: 6540: 6539: 6537: 6536: 6535: 6501: 6500: 6499: 6494: 6476: 6445: 6431:Lufthansa heist 6409: 6372: 6355: 6336:Tanglewood Boys 6266:The Corporation 6234: 6130: 6128: 6127:Closely related 6118: 6095: 6072: 6049: 6003: 5923: 5896: 5835: 5733: 5702: 5685:(New England) ( 5656: 5652:Tanglewood Boys 5626: 5586: 5582:Ozone Park Boys 5561: 5545: 5526:Calabrian group 5507: 5489: 5471: 5466: 5436: 5431: 5422:Gangs in Canada 5406: 5398: 5359:First Biker War 5333: 5319:Big Circle Boys 5300: 5284: 5242: 5230:Jamaican posses 5224: 5180: 5142: 5126: 5095: 5077: 5061:French-Canadian 5043: 5029:Kipps Lane Crew 4997: 4959: 4932: 4882: 4864: 4841: 4813: 4779:Alkhalil family 4760: 4756:White Boy Posse 4717: 4714:Organized crime 4711: 4681: 4680: 4671: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4593: 4525:Gallace-Novella 4471: 4376: 4307: 4299: 4253: 4201: 4149: 4144: 4114: 4109: 4094: 4086: 4049: 4023: 4000: 3974: 3943: 3927: 3922:List of 'ndrine 3920:for others see 3843:Italy/Worldwide 3829: 3795: 3762: 3753: 3706: 3701: 3666: 3647: 3628: 3609: 3590: 3571: 3552: 3533: 3517: 3512: 3511: 3501: 3499: 3490: 3489: 3485: 3475: 3473: 3464: 3463: 3459: 3449: 3447: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3420: 3418: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3394: 3392: 3383: 3382: 3375: 3362: 3360: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3321: 3320: 3316: 3307: 3305: 3300:. 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1349: 1342: 1334: 1327: 1319: 1315: 1307: 1303: 1294: 1293: 1286: 1276: 1274: 1269:. thespec.com. 1261: 1260: 1245: 1237: 1228: 1220: 1216: 1208: 1201: 1191: 1189: 1178: 1171: 1163: 1159: 1151: 1147: 1139: 1132: 1122: 1120: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1094: 1071: 1063: 1059: 1051: 1036: 1027: 1025: 1018: 1002: 991: 981: 979: 970: 969: 965: 955: 953: 944: 943: 939: 929: 927: 918: 917: 904: 894: 892: 883: 882: 878: 870: 863: 853: 851: 838: 837: 833: 828: 823: 822: 817: 813: 808: 795:illegal dumping 644: 635:Bolton, Ontario 580:Hamilton Police 545: 490:Kenneth Murdock 432: 395:Dundas, Ontario 391: 329:Walter Stadnick 325: 288: 222: 206: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 39:Angelo Musitano 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6544: 6534: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6496: 6495: 6485: 6482: 6481: 6478: 6477: 6475: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6453: 6451: 6447: 6446: 6444: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6376: 6374: 6365: 6361: 6360: 6357: 6356: 6354: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6291:Forty-Two Gang 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6242: 6240: 6236: 6235: 6233: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6215:Sicilian Mafia 6212: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6141: 6139: 6132: 6129:and affiliated 6124: 6123: 6120: 6119: 6117: 6116: 6110: 6103: 6101: 6097: 6096: 6094: 6093: 6087: 6080: 6078: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6070: 6064: 6057: 6055: 6051: 6050: 6048: 6047: 6041: 6035: 6029: 6022: 6020: 6013: 6009: 6008: 6005: 6004: 6002: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5979: 5974: 5966: 5961: 5960: 5959: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5933: 5931: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5921: 5916: 5910: 5908: 5898: 5897: 5895: 5894: 5891: 5884: 5877: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5858:The Commission 5854: 5852: 5845: 5841: 5840: 5837: 5836: 5834: 5833: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5781: 5775: 5774:(Philadelphia) 5769: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5741: 5739: 5738:Mostly defunct 5735: 5734: 5732: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5710: 5708: 5704: 5703: 5701: 5700: 5690: 5680: 5674: 5668: 5666: 5662: 5661: 5658: 5657: 5655: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5638: 5636: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5598: 5596: 5588: 5587: 5585: 5584: 5579: 5577:Baltimore Crew 5573: 5571: 5563: 5562: 5557: 5555: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5543: 5541:Sicilian group 5538: 5533: 5528: 5522: 5520: 5509: 5497: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5487: 5482: 5476: 5473: 5472: 5465: 5464: 5457: 5450: 5442: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5403: 5400: 5399: 5397: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5345: 5343: 5339: 5338: 5335: 5334: 5332: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5310: 5308: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5298: 5292: 5290: 5286: 5285: 5283: 5282: 5281: 5280: 5270: 5269: 5268: 5258: 5252: 5250: 5244: 5243: 5241: 5240: 5234: 5232: 5226: 5225: 5223: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5201: 5199: 5190: 5189:Foreign groups 5186: 5185: 5182: 5181: 5179: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5152: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5140: 5134: 5132: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5103: 5101: 5097: 5096: 5094: 5093: 5087: 5085: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5070: 5064: 5062: 5055: 5049: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5041: 5036: 5034:Tri-City Skins 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5005: 5003: 4999: 4998: 4996: 4995: 4993:Satan's Choice 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4961: 4960: 4958: 4957: 4952: 4951:(historically) 4949:Chicago Outfit 4946: 4940: 4938: 4934: 4933: 4931: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4899: 4897: 4890: 4884: 4883: 4881: 4880: 4874: 4872: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4862: 4857: 4851: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4823: 4821: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4811: 4806: 4804:United Nations 4801: 4796: 4791: 4786: 4784:Bacon Brothers 4781: 4776: 4770: 4768: 4762: 4761: 4759: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4727: 4725: 4719: 4718: 4710: 4709: 4702: 4695: 4687: 4679: 4678: 4664: 4663: 4659: 4658: 4656: 4655: 4652: 4649: 4646: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4622: 4619: 4614: 4611: 4607: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4595: 4594: 4592: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4568: 4565: 4560: 4557: 4556:Nirta-Strangio 4554: 4551: 4546: 4543: 4540: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4526: 4523: 4520: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4493: 4488: 4485: 4481: 4479: 4473: 4472: 4470: 4469: 4466: 4461: 4458: 4453: 4450: 4445: 4442: 4439: 4434: 4431: 4428: 4425: 4422: 4419: 4416: 4413: 4410: 4405: 4402: 4399: 4394: 4391: 4388: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4363: 4360: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4348: 4345: 4342: 4339: 4334: 4331: 4326: 4323: 4319: 4317: 4308: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4297: 4294: 4291: 4288: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4263: 4261: 4255: 4254: 4252: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4236: 4233: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4218: 4215: 4211: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4181: 4178: 4175: 4172: 4169: 4166: 4163: 4159: 4157: 4151: 4150: 4143: 4142: 4135: 4128: 4120: 4111: 4110: 4108: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4091: 4088: 4087: 4085: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4063: 4061: 4051: 4050: 4048: 4047: 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2183: 2154: 2129: 2103: 2072: 2041: 2027:. 2015-09-22. 2012: 2010:, p. 148. 1995: 1965: 1939: 1913: 1888: 1859: 1833: 1800: 1788: 1776: 1753: 1751:, p. 151. 1741: 1708: 1675: 1644: 1611: 1581: 1579:, p. 543. 1577:Schneider 2009 1566: 1551: 1549:, p. 284. 1536: 1524: 1522:, p. 281. 1507: 1492: 1462: 1460:, p. 265. 1458:Humphreys 1999 1450: 1414: 1384: 1355: 1353:, p. 540. 1351:Schneider 2009 1340: 1325: 1323:, p. 150. 1313: 1311:, p. 263. 1309:Humphreys 1999 1301: 1284: 1243: 1241:, p. 335. 1239:Schneider 2009 1226: 1222:Schneider 2009 1214: 1212:, p. 231. 1210:Humphreys 1999 1199: 1169: 1165:Humphreys 1999 1157: 1145: 1130: 1100: 1098:, p. 334. 1096:Schneider 2009 1069: 1065:Humphreys 1999 1057: 1055:, p. 333. 1053:Schneider 2009 1034: 1016: 989: 963: 937: 902: 876: 874:, p. 262. 872:Humphreys 1999 861: 830: 829: 827: 824: 821: 820: 810: 809: 807: 804: 739:Antonio Nicaso 728:power struggle 673:Mohawk College 643: 640: 622:Niagara Region 553:Martino Caputo 544: 541: 478:Johnny Papalia 463:Johnny Papalia 459:Rizzuto family 440:Johnny Papalia 431: 428: 415:sports betting 405:fine from the 390: 387: 383:Antonio Nicaso 324: 321: 287: 284: 275:Johnny Papalia 256:Northern Italy 244:Southern Italy 213: 212: 201: 197: 196: 173: 169: 168: 123: 119: 118: 107: 103: 102: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 45: 41: 40: 37: 33: 32: 29: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6543: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6508: 6506: 6493: 6483: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6457:Barrel murder 6455: 6454: 6452: 6448: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6412: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6377: 6375: 6369: 6366: 6362: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6237: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6220:Siderno Group 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6136: 6133: 6131:organizations 6125: 6114: 6111: 6108: 6105: 6104: 6102: 6098: 6091: 6088: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6079: 6075: 6068: 6065: 6062: 6059: 6058: 6056: 6052: 6045: 6042: 6039: 6036: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6024: 6023: 6021: 6017: 6014: 6010: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5984: 5980: 5978: 5977:Mustache Pete 5975: 5972: 5971: 5970:Capo dei capi 5967: 5965: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5954: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5930: 5926: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5905: 5899: 5892: 5890: 5889: 5885: 5883: 5882: 5878: 5876: 5875: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5855: 5853: 5849: 5846: 5842: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5815:San Francisco 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5785: 5782: 5779: 5776: 5773: 5770: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5746: 5743: 5742: 5740: 5736: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5711: 5709: 5705: 5698: 5694: 5691: 5688: 5684: 5681: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5669: 5667: 5663: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5634: 5629: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5599: 5597: 5595: 5594: 5589: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5569: 5564: 5560: 5556: 5554: 5553: 5548: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5513: 5510: 5508:New York City 5505: 5504:Five Families 5501: 5498: 5496: 5492: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5477: 5474: 5470: 5463: 5458: 5456: 5451: 5449: 5444: 5443: 5440: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5405: 5404: 5401: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5346: 5344: 5340: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5311: 5309: 5307: 5303: 5297: 5294: 5293: 5291: 5287: 5279: 5278:Black Pistons 5276: 5275: 5274: 5271: 5267: 5264: 5263: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5249: 5245: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5231: 5227: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5198: 5194: 5191: 5187: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5149: 5145: 5139: 5136: 5135: 5133: 5129: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5104: 5102: 5098: 5092: 5091:West End Gang 5089: 5088: 5086: 5084: 5080: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5050: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5024:Galloway Boys 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5006: 5004: 5000: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4962: 4956: 4953: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4935: 4929: 4928:Siderno Group 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4885: 4879: 4876: 4875: 4873: 4871: 4870:New Brunswick 4867: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4820: 4816: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4799:Red Scorpions 4797: 4795: 4794:Punjabi mafia 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4771: 4769: 4767: 4763: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4731:Crazy Dragons 4729: 4728: 4726: 4724: 4720: 4715: 4708: 4703: 4701: 4696: 4694: 4689: 4688: 4685: 4675: 4669: 4665: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4600: 4589: 4586: 4583: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4571:Pelle-Vottari 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4558: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4533: 4530: 4527: 4524: 4521: 4518: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4486: 4483: 4482: 4480: 4478: 4474: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4432: 4430:Longo-Versace 4429: 4426: 4423: 4420: 4417: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4361: 4358: 4355: 4352: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4324: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4312: 4309: 4306: 4302: 4295: 4292: 4289: 4286: 4283: 4281:Grande Aracri 4280: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4256: 4249: 4246: 4243: 4240: 4237: 4234: 4231: 4228: 4225: 4222: 4219: 4216: 4213: 4212: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4141: 4136: 4134: 4129: 4127: 4122: 4121: 4118: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4093: 4092: 4089: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4058: 4052: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4040:San Luca feud 4038: 4036: 4033: 4032: 4030: 4026: 4019: 4016: 4013: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4003: 3997: 3994: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3981: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3960:Siderno Group 3958: 3956: 3953: 3952: 3950: 3946: 3940: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3832: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3798: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3765: 3760: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3709: 3705: 3698: 3693: 3691: 3686: 3684: 3679: 3678: 3675: 3667: 3665:0-676-97598-4 3661: 3657: 3652: 3648: 3646:9780470835005 3642: 3638: 3633: 3629: 3623: 3619: 3614: 3610: 3604: 3600: 3595: 3591: 3589:0-00-200016-4 3585: 3581: 3576: 3572: 3570:9780735275409 3566: 3562: 3557: 3553: 3551:9780345813770 3547: 3543: 3538: 3534: 3532:9780307360410 3528: 3524: 3519: 3518: 3497: 3493: 3487: 3471: 3467: 3461: 3445: 3441: 3435: 3428: 3416: 3412: 3406: 3390: 3386: 3380: 3378: 3370: 3358: 3354: 3348: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3318: 3303: 3299: 3292: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3262: 3255: 3243: 3239: 3233: 3217: 3213: 3206: 3190: 3186: 3182: 3176: 3174: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3142: 3126: 3122: 3116: 3100: 3096: 3090: 3074: 3070: 3064: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3034: 3018: 3014: 3008: 3006: 2989: 2985: 2978: 2962: 2958: 2952: 2936: 2932: 2926: 2910: 2906: 2900: 2884: 2880: 2874: 2858: 2854: 2848: 2832: 2828: 2822: 2806: 2802: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2775: 2771: 2765: 2749: 2745: 2739: 2723: 2719: 2715: 2709: 2707: 2690: 2686: 2680: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2624: 2608: 2604: 2598: 2587:September 16, 2582: 2578: 2572: 2570: 2553: 2549: 2543: 2527: 2523: 2517: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2475: 2471: 2465: 2463: 2455: 2443: 2439: 2433: 2417: 2413: 2407: 2391: 2387: 2381: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2351: 2335: 2331: 2325: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2294: 2278: 2274: 2268: 2266: 2249: 2245: 2239: 2223: 2219: 2213: 2197: 2193: 2187: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2158: 2143: 2139: 2133: 2117: 2113: 2107: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2076: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2045: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2016: 2009: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1992: 1979: 1975: 1969: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1927: 1923: 1917: 1902: 1898: 1892: 1885: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1847: 1843: 1837: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1807: 1805: 1797: 1792: 1785: 1780: 1774:, p. 19. 1773: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1760: 1758: 1750: 1745: 1731:on 2018-01-14 1730: 1726: 1722: 1715: 1713: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1682: 1680: 1663: 1659: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1618: 1616: 1608: 1595: 1591: 1585: 1578: 1573: 1571: 1563: 1558: 1556: 1548: 1543: 1541: 1533: 1528: 1521: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1505:, p. 17. 1504: 1499: 1497: 1480: 1476: 1469: 1467: 1459: 1454: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1388: 1372: 1368: 1362: 1360: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1338:, p. 16. 1337: 1332: 1330: 1322: 1317: 1310: 1305: 1297: 1291: 1289: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1240: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1223: 1218: 1211: 1206: 1204: 1187: 1183: 1176: 1174: 1166: 1161: 1155:, p. 26. 1154: 1149: 1143:, p. 25. 1142: 1137: 1135: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1097: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1066: 1061: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1023: 1019: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 977: 973: 967: 951: 947: 941: 925: 921: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 890: 886: 880: 873: 868: 866: 849: 845: 841: 835: 831: 815: 811: 803: 801: 796: 791: 787: 782: 780: 776: 775: 770: 765: 763: 758: 754: 753:armour-plated 749: 747: 742: 740: 736: 731: 729: 724: 720: 714: 710: 707: 703: 698: 696: 692: 686: 682: 680: 679: 674: 669: 668: 667:National Post 662: 660: 656: 651: 649: 639: 636: 631: 626: 623: 619: 618: 613: 608: 606: 602: 597: 591: 589: 585: 581: 576: 572: 567: 565: 560: 558: 554: 550: 540: 536: 533: 529: 524: 522: 518: 512: 508: 504: 502: 501:Mario Parente 498: 493: 491: 487: 483: 479: 474: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 441: 436: 427: 424: 418: 416: 411: 408: 403: 398: 396: 386: 384: 380: 379:Jerry Langton 375: 372: 368: 364: 360: 359:Siderno Group 356: 355:Domenic Racco 350: 346: 343: 339: 334: 330: 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Retrieved 843: 834: 814: 784:On July 22, 783: 772: 769:Toronto Star 768: 766: 762:Toronto Star 761: 750: 746:Stoney Creek 743: 732: 722: 716: 712: 699: 691:Paul Manning 688: 684: 676: 665: 663: 652: 645: 627: 617:Toronto Star 615: 609: 592: 583: 568: 561: 546: 537: 528:plea bargain 525: 513: 509: 505: 497:Ion Croitoru 494: 475: 451:Vito Rizzuto 445: 423:Tony Soprano 419: 412: 399: 392: 376: 351: 347: 342:James Street 326: 312: 301: 289: 272: 218: 216: 188:Hells Angels 142:prostitution 126:Racketeering 113:descent as " 6472:Shotgun Man 6271:The Council 6190:'Ndrangheta 6115:(1985–1986) 6109:(1985–1987) 6092:(1929–1931) 6086:(1914–1917) 6063:(1950–1951) 5874:Consigliere 5830:Trafficante 5790:New Orleans 5729:Los Angeles 5724:Kansas City 5329:Wo Shing Wo 5215:Latin Kings 5068:Dubois Gang 5002:Other gangs 4847:Nova Scotia 4553:La Maggiore 4418:Franconieri 4235:Forastefano 4054:Antimafia ( 4020:(1985–1991) 4014:(1974–1977) 3729:Trequartino 3725:Capobastone 3720:Capocrimine 3704:'Ndrangheta 3327:thestar.com 3271:thestar.com 3185:thestar.com 3043:thestar.com 2728:18 November 2360:thestar.com 2167:Toronto Sun 1816:thestar.com 1719:nurun.com. 1701:10 December 1627:thestar.com 1113:thestar.com 854:28 February 800:Flamborough 774:Toronto Sun 655:Mississauga 588:James Dubro 584:I Found Him 575:Ford Fusion 521:Paolo Violi 377:Journalist 371:Mississauga 302:in absentia 232:'Ndrangheta 6505:Categories 6373:operations 6371:Government 5952:Black Hand 5881:Caporegime 5800:Pittsburgh 5665:East Coast 5266:Red Devils 4751:Redd Alert 4741:Kings Crew 4654:Vallelunga 4538:Mazzaferro 4522:Di Giovine 4519:D'Agostino 4415:Facchineri 4356:Lo Giudice 4333:Di Giovine 4214:Abbruzzese 4168:Gaglianesi 3885:Mazzaferro 3875:De Stefano 3800:Codes and 3745:Camorrista 3733:Vangelista 3502:August 21, 3308:2020-07-11 2396:23 January 2370:26 January 2340:26 January 2314:23 January 2283:23 January 2254:14 January 2228:August 26, 2177:2017-06-30 2148:2017-06-30 2035:2015-09-25 1958:26 January 1907:2017-06-30 1735:2017-07-04 1668:8 December 1637:8 December 1123:1 February 1028:2017-09-05 826:References 757:Burlington 748:driveway. 737:professor 402:Mount Hope 308:extradited 292:Delianuova 248:Buccinasco 166:corruption 109:People of 92:Buccinasco 76:Delianuova 36:Founded by 5901:Members ( 5893:Associate 5868:Underboss 5844:Structure 5825:St. Louis 5805:Rochester 5795:Milwaukee 5768:(Chicago) 5751:Cleveland 5683:Patriarca 5324:Shui Fong 5083:Irish Mob 4837:Vendettas 4637:Lo Bianco 4624:Cracolici 4610:Accorinti 4587:Varacalli 4456:Piromalli 4437:Mammoliti 4186:Mandalari 4180:Gualtieri 3983:Members ( 3932:Australia 3910:Piromalli 3890:Mammoliti 3749:Picciotto 3742:Sgarrista 1826:April 15, 790:Ingersoll 678:Spectator 564:Ford Edge 549:Nick Nero 447:Enio Mora 333:cockfight 162:extortion 158:smuggling 106:Ethnicity 63:Territory 6492:Category 6054:Hearings 6019:Meetings 5964:Vendetta 5942:Made man 5904:made men 5820:San Jose 5810:Rockford 5784:D'Aquila 5772:Lanzetta 5756:Colorado 5745:Bufalino 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