694:
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40:
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649:
An
Egyptian hieroglyphic dictionary: with an index of English words, king list and geological list with indexes, list of hieroglyphic characters, coptic and semitic alphabets, etc. Vol II
580:
220:
of the
University of Southampton, it is thought to have been located on the present-day site of Quseir al-Quadim (old Quseir), eight kilometres north of the modern town of
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505:, and I learned that as many as one hundred and twenty vessels were sailing from Myos Hormos to India, whereas formerly, under the
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96:
811:
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690:
Lionel Casson, Ramsay MacMullen (1989). The
Periplus Maris Erythraei: Text with Introduction, Translation, and Commentary.
236:" (μύειν, to close, e.g. the shell), since on the neighbouring coast the pearl mussel was collected in large quantities.
39:
653:
451:
144:
796:
806:
706:
Dario Nappo (2010). 'On the location of Leuke Kome' Journal of Roman
Archaeology Vol. 23, pp. 335-348.
666:
539:
Only in the 17th century the port started to regain some importance, mainly because of holy travel from
255:
Ptolemy II Philadelphus selected it for the principal harbour of the trade with India, in preference to
715:
691:
515:
647:
458:
first comes Egypt's port of Myos Hormos, and beyond it, after a sail of 1800 stades to the right,
509:, only a very few ventured to undertake the voyage and to carry on traffic in Indian merchandise.
320:
232:
The Myos Hormos may mean the "Harbour of the Mouse", but most probably meant the "Harbour of the
198:
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upon a headland of similar name, around the 3rd century BC. Later, it was renamed to
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Dictionnaire des Noms Géographiques
Contenus dans les Textes Hiéroglyphiques Vol. 6
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485:, up to 120 ships were setting sail every year from Myos Hormos to India:
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446:. The coastal trade from Myos Hormos and Berenice along the coast of the
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Gauthier makes note of a mistake in the same word in Budge's dictionary.
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Articles and photos of Myos Hormos and actual Old Qusair (in
Italian)
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439:
221:
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in
Huntingford ed., "Periplus of the Erythraean Sea" (London, 1980).
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267:. Vessels from Myos Hormos traded with Africa, Arabia, and India.
471:
462:. The ports of both are bays on the Red Sea on the edge of Egypt.
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408:
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Following excavations carried out recently by David
Peacock and
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The
Ethnology and History of the Area Covered by the Periplus
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After the 4th century the port was abandoned, because of the
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The port of Myos Hormos was connected to the Nile valley and
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Geography (1854), MYOS-HORMOS
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and there was a tedious and difficult navigation down the
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was prefect of Egypt, I accompanied him and ascended the
213:) but the elder appellation is more generally retained.
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The trade route from Rome to India, showing Myos Hormos
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is described in the anonymous 1st century AD handbook
247:), from the abundance of sea-sponge found in its bay.
16:Ancient port on the Red Sea in southeastern Egypt
778:
745:Detailed Map of Roman Egypt showing Myos Hormos
547:. Myos Hormos is now the city of old Qusair.
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239:Also, it seems to have obtained the name of
787:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Egypt
525:by a Roman road, built in the 1st century.
25:
627:
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532:crisis and the end of the trade between
430:Some of its main destinations were the
259:, since Arsinoe was at the head of the
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681:Roman sea routes in the Indian Ocean
411:coast) one of the two main ports in
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679:http://nabataea.net/isearoute.html
14:
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802:Ports and harbours of the Red Sea
792:Ptolemaic colonies in the Red Sea
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403:After the Ptolemies, it was with
817:Former populated places in Egypt
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452:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
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812:Archaeological sites in Egypt
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646:Wallis Budge, E. A. (1920).
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692:Princeton University Press
617:Strabo, Geography, 17.1.45
481:(II.5.12), by the time of
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628:Gauthier, Henri (1929).
162:After the 4th century AD
466:It was one of the main
199:Ptolemy II Philadelphus
772:Roman trade with India
597:Maritime Incense Route
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519:
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407:(further south on the
762:Berenice Troglodytica
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501:and the frontiers of
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243:(technically meaning
112:26.15667°N 34.24167°E
797:Roman sites in Egypt
730:G.W.B. Huntingford.
197:port founded by the
807:Red Sea Governorate
325:(2055–1650 BC)
108: /
71:Red Sea Governorate
21:
634:. pp. 64, 87.
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489:At any rate, when
117:26.15667; 34.24167
54:Shown within Egypt
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384:Ptolemaic dynasty
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203:Aphrodites Hormos
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145:Ptolemaic dynasty
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468:trading centers
415:for trade with
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245:foam of the sea
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211:Ἀφροδίτης ὅρμος
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739:External links
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593:"Cane (Qana')"
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448:Indian Ocean
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175:Roman Empire
767:Roman Egypt
654:John Murray
536:and India.
432:Indus delta
413:Roman Egypt
373:hieroglyphs
310:hieroglyphs
183:Myos Hormos
115: /
91:Coordinates
85:Upper Egypt
20:Myos Hormos
781:Categories
669:pp. 64, 87
559:References
497:as far as
224:in Egypt.
191:Μυὸς Ὅρμος
131:Settlement
103:34°14′30″E
757:El Qoseir
507:Ptolemies
440:Kathiawar
241:Aphrodite
228:Etymology
222:El Qoseir
218:Lucy Blue
159:Abandoned
100:26°9′24″N
67:Al-Qusayr
751:See also
512:—
503:Ethiopia
483:Augustus
460:Berenice
438:and the
405:Berenice
193:) was a
63:Location
523:Memphis
472:Red Sea
470:on the
436:Muziris
409:Red Sea
261:Red Sea
257:Arsinoe
251:History
195:Red Sea
167:Periods
151:Founded
141:Builder
136:History
491:Gallus
479:Strabo
421:Africa
234:Mussel
81:Region
695:p. 51
602:7 Dec
545:Mecca
541:Cairo
499:Syene
444:India
425:China
417:India
75:Egypt
604:2008
534:Rome
495:Nile
369:dwꜣw
306:ṯꜣꜥw
128:Type
543:to
380:Era
371:in
317:Era
308:in
173:to
783::
652:.
595:.
567:^
474:.
454:.
434:,
427:.
419:,
382::
319::
209::
189::
73:,
69:,
697:.
606:.
205:(
185:(
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