2693:
1999:
860:
420:
2630:
110:
2669:
68:
239:
2657:
49:
2681:
415:
breeding programs have been developed by Japan and China to conserve the species. They are on China's State
Protection List. In 2002, there were a total of 130 colonies in China. Northwest Shaanxi province's research center has a history of 26 crested ibis fledglings including artificial and natural
416:
incubation. On July 31, 2002, five out of seven crested ibis chicks hatched at an incubation center in northwest
Shaanxi province. This was the highest ever recorded number of chicks that hatched. The parents of the chicks were chosen from 60 ibis pairs raised at that research center.
495:, the Sado Japanese Crested Ibis Preservation Center released 10 of the birds as part of its crested ibis restoration program, which aimed to introduce 60 ibises into the wild by 2015. It was the first time the bird has returned to the Japanese wild since 1981.
879:
509:. They represent a rare conservation success story when one in eight bird species globally are threatened with extinction, and one which involved international diplomacy and an agricultural revolution on a small island off Japan's west coast.
542:
411:
Province of China, until the reintroduction of captive bred birds back into Japan in 2008. They were previously thought to be extinct in China as well, until their rediscovery in 1981. Extensive
533:
has bred more than 360 crested ibises so far. The South Korean government has released dozens of crested ibises into the wild to promote its efforts to preserve biological diversity.
638:"Systematic notes on Asian birds. 18. Some nomenclatural issues relating to Japanese taxa described in the Planches Coloriées (1820-1839) and Fauna Japonica, Aves (1844-1850)"
718:
2056:
2945:
2562:
1730:
2323:
2984:
808:
2594:
2377:
2041:
2388:
2360:
2340:
929:
505:
On June 23, 2022, nearly five hundred toki returned to Sado, where the bird's delicate pink plumage and distinctive curved beak now draw
2128:
1860:
3118:
3090:
2906:
2107:
2958:
694:
324:
forests, native to eastern Asia. Its head is partially bare, showing red skin, and it has a dense crest of white plumes on the
2963:
907:
1723:
3158:
2919:
2880:
391:. It has now disappeared from most of its former range, and the only natural (non-reintroduced) population occurs in
3153:
2989:
1998:
72:
2893:
922:
849:
17:
2924:
1716:
2629:
1708:
784:
407:
The last wild crested ibis in Japan died in
October 2003, with the remaining wild population found only in
2774:
722:
2808:
1505:
2813:
866:
3123:
2647:
915:
659:
590:
2787:
2747:
518:
109:
525:
delivered a pair of the birds as a present during a South Korea–China summit in 2008, and
President
3148:
871:
3143:
3138:
3133:
1674:
498:
On April 23, 2012, it was confirmed that three crested ibis chicks had hatched on Sado Island in
228:
3028:
2950:
2795:
2709:
517:
On the Korean
Peninsula, the bird has not been present since it was last seen in 1979 near the
2976:
3023:
1644:
1119:
1066:
543:
List of
Special Places of Scenic Beauty, Special Historic Sites and Special Natural Monuments
211:
3015:
937:
2867:
2800:
2756:
1516:
1035:
825:
8:
1401:
1074:
1025:
567:
57:
2761:
859:
1634:
1232:
1222:
1164:
1154:
530:
499:
412:
256:
188:
104:
521:(DMZ). South Korea made efforts to restore the species after former Chinese President
3010:
2831:
2189:
2076:
1740:
1684:
1654:
1330:
1084:
1056:
951:
843:
838:
763:
736:
674:
637:
171:
897:
3081:
2836:
2350:
1869:
1446:
1297:
1287:
947:
885:
585:
506:
428:
384:
372:
2823:
833:
3128:
3054:
2997:
2898:
2692:
2582:
1664:
1479:
1376:
440:
419:
3041:
1046:
2673:
2661:
1800:
1785:
1277:
1109:
380:
161:
3112:
2971:
2732:
2243:
1958:
1738:
1567:
1540:
635:
576:
492:
77:
2885:
455:. The crested ibis has been listed in Appendix I of the conservation treaty
2685:
2668:
2417:
2292:
2138:
1931:
1779:
1411:
1252:
1016:
612:
436:
31:
764:"Wild crested ibis chick leaves nest, becoming first to do so in 38 years"
3002:
2932:
2741:
2697:
2571:
2473:
2330:
2285:
2278:
2169:
2065:
1921:
1909:
1878:
1839:
1748:
1436:
1307:
1268:
1242:
892:
768:
679:
475:
363:
Crested ibises usually eat insects, frogs, small fish and small animals.
3095:
2859:
3049:
2911:
2601:
2534:
2518:
2507:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2236:
2229:
2208:
2097:
1898:
1353:
1212:
1203:
1145:
1129:
901:
526:
463:
452:
448:
444:
502:, the first time chicks had hatched in the wild in Japan in 36 years.
316:, is a large (up to 78.5 cm (30.9 in) long), white-plumaged
238:
2608:
2500:
2438:
2367:
2271:
2222:
2201:
2158:
2148:
1938:
1888:
1824:
1623:
1570:
1495:
1456:
1392:
1100:
964:
943:
522:
432:
329:
121:
2937:
2849:
2703:
3075:
2726:
2656:
2551:
2544:
2527:
2483:
2431:
2408:
2307:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2215:
2178:
2117:
1949:
1767:
1744:
1427:
141:
48:
2872:
2782:
2490:
2445:
2424:
1849:
1609:
1002:
997:
423:
Crested ibis near
Crested Ibis Conservation Center on Sado Island
408:
392:
995:
785:"Modern phoenix: The bird brought back from extinction in Japan"
2769:
2397:
1761:
388:
131:
561:
559:
3036:
2844:
2017:
1973:
1773:
1598:
986:
471:
467:
456:
396:
376:
333:
94:
88:
967:
939:
660:"China Sets New Records for Breeding Japanese Crested Ibis"
556:
352:
348:
325:
321:
317:
151:
636:
R.W.R.J. Dekker; E.C. Dickinson; Hiroyuki
Morioka (2001).
529:
presented another pair in 2013. The restoration center in
565:
2645:
439:, their already small population size, their limited
30:"Nipponia" redirects here. For the minor planet, see
2590:
2540:
2496:
2479:
2373:
2356:
2346:
2336:
2319:
2197:
2154:
2144:
2134:
2124:
2113:
2103:
2093:
2053:
2037:
1927:
1917:
1894:
1884:
1836:
1820:
675:"Efforts to save Japanese crested ibis take flight"
591:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22697548A132069229.en
466:had crested ibises from 1872 until 1873. Outside
3110:
719:"Wild ibises in Japan for first time since 1981"
1724:
923:
447:and persecution, which together brought the
371:At one time, the crested ibis nested in the
695:"Japan's toki bird returns from extinction"
1731:
1717:
930:
916:
858:
427:In the 1980s, the birds were decimated by
237:
66:
47:
834:Japanese crested ibis at www.biodic.go.jp
729:
589:
418:
383:, and was a non-breeding visitor to the
14:
3111:
666:
2925:japanese-crested-ibis-nipponia-nippon
2708:
2707:
2015:
1798:
1712:
1566:
963:
911:
737:"Crested ibis chicks hatched in wild"
629:
761:
755:
652:
782:
721:. 25 September 2008. Archived from
672:
577:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
355:usually overlooking their habitat.
24:
1799:
844:Sibagu: Threskiornithidae of Japan
839:Sibagu: Threskiornithidae of China
711:
642:Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden
481:
25:
3170:
819:
3119:IUCN Red List endangered species
2691:
2679:
2667:
2655:
2628:
1997:
898:Audio recordings of Crested ibis
108:
826:BirdLife species factsheet for
801:
776:
566:BirdLife International (2018).
402:
366:
687:
605:
512:
13:
1:
867:"Japanese crested ibis media"
549:
972:subfamily: Threskiornithinae
882:at VIREO (Drexel University)
545:– the crested ibis is listed
478:currently keep the species.
7:
1607:
762:Jiji, Kyodo (26 May 2012).
536:
342:
10:
3175:
880:Crested ibis photo gallery
491:On September 25, 2008, in
250: former natural range
29:
3159:Extinct animals of Taiwan
3065:
2716:
2624:
2581:
2561:
2517:
2407:
2387:
2315:
2306:
2188:
2168:
2084:
2075:
2052:
2028:
2024:
2016:
2011:
1994:
1972:
1948:
1908:
1868:
1859:
1835:
1811:
1807:
1794:
1756:
1621:
1606:
1597:
1593:
1562:
1530:
1493:
1470:
1425:
1390:
1367:
1344:
1321:
1266:
1201:
1178:
1143:
1098:
1014:
994:
985:
981:
959:
886:Interactive range map of
673:Mie, Ayako (8 May 2012).
584:: e.T22697548A132069229.
519:Korean Demilitarized Zone
262:
255:
245:
236:
217:
210:
105:Scientific classification
103:
86:
64:
55:
46:
41:
1751:and their extinct allies
1506:Moloka'i flightless ibis
872:Internet Bird Collection
699:South China Morning Post
486:
451:species to the brink of
351:at the tops of trees on
3154:Birds described in 1835
1675:Yellow-billed spoonbill
938:Traditional listing of
648:(10.xii.2001): 199–214.
358:
1073:) and supporting page
741:The Japan Times Online
424:
3024:Paleobiology Database
1645:Black-faced spoonbill
1120:White-shouldered ibis
1067:Australian white ibis
725:on 25 September 2008.
422:
306:Japanese crested ibis
304:), also known as the
1517:Maui flightless ibis
1079:T. moluccus pygmaeus
1036:Malagasy sacred ibis
1001:(prefix † indicates
809:"韩国将人工繁殖的40只朱鹮放归大自然"
613:"Appendices | CITES"
1402:American white ibis
1075:Solomons white ibis
1026:African sacred ibis
285:(Reichenbach, 1850)
58:Conservation status
1635:Eurasian spoonbill
1233:Spot-breasted ibis
1165:Southern bald ibis
1155:Northern bald ibis
893:IUCN Red List maps
500:Niigata Prefecture
425:
310:Asian crested ibis
282:Nipponia temmincki
3124:Threskiornithidae
3106:
3105:
3011:Open Tree of Life
2710:Taxon identifiers
2643:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2622:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2302:
2301:
2190:Threskiornithinae
2077:Threskiornithidae
2007:
2006:
1992:
1991:
1968:
1967:
1706:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1685:Roseate spoonbill
1655:African spoonbill
1617:
1616:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1331:Sharp-tailed ibis
1085:Straw-necked ibis
1061:T. melanocephalus
1057:Black-headed ibis
1010:
1009:
952:Threskiornithidae
850:"Nipponia nippon"
433:use of pesticides
347:They build their
292:
291:
286:
278:
277:Reichenbach, 1850
270:
192:
172:Threskiornithidae
98:
81:
16:(Redirected from
3166:
3099:
3098:
3086:
3085:
3084:
3058:
3057:
3045:
3044:
3032:
3031:
3019:
3018:
3006:
3005:
2993:
2992:
2980:
2979:
2967:
2966:
2954:
2953:
2941:
2940:
2928:
2927:
2915:
2914:
2902:
2901:
2889:
2888:
2876:
2875:
2863:
2862:
2853:
2852:
2840:
2839:
2827:
2826:
2817:
2816:
2804:
2803:
2791:
2790:
2788:3E328C3C526E7ECF
2778:
2777:
2765:
2764:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2705:
2704:
2696:
2695:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2672:
2671:
2660:
2659:
2651:
2634:
2632:
2592:
2542:
2498:
2481:
2375:
2358:
2348:
2338:
2321:
2313:
2312:
2199:
2156:
2146:
2136:
2126:
2115:
2105:
2095:
2082:
2081:
2055:
2039:
2026:
2025:
2013:
2012:
2002:
2001:
1929:
1919:
1896:
1886:
1870:Balaenicipitidae
1866:
1865:
1838:
1822:
1809:
1808:
1796:
1795:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1710:
1709:
1604:
1603:
1595:
1594:
1564:
1563:
1447:White-faced ibis
1298:Black-faced ibis
1288:Buff-necked ibis
992:
991:
983:
982:
961:
960:
932:
925:
918:
909:
908:
876:
862:
857:
813:
812:
805:
799:
798:
796:
795:
780:
774:
773:
759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
733:
727:
726:
715:
709:
708:
706:
705:
691:
685:
684:
670:
664:
663:
656:
650:
649:
633:
627:
626:
624:
623:
609:
603:
602:
600:
598:
593:
563:
385:Korean Peninsula
373:Russian Far East
284:
276:
268:
249:
241:
223:
187:
113:
112:
92:
75:
70:
69:
51:
39:
38:
21:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3149:Birds of Taiwan
3109:
3108:
3107:
3102:
3094:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3074:
3061:
3055:Nipponia-nippon
3053:
3048:
3040:
3035:
3027:
3022:
3014:
3009:
3001:
2998:Observation.org
2996:
2988:
2983:
2975:
2970:
2962:
2957:
2949:
2944:
2936:
2931:
2923:
2918:
2910:
2905:
2897:
2892:
2884:
2879:
2871:
2866:
2858:
2856:
2848:
2843:
2835:
2830:
2822:
2820:
2812:
2807:
2799:
2794:
2786:
2781:
2775:nipponia-nippon
2773:
2768:
2762:Nipponia_nippon
2760:
2755:
2748:Nipponia nippon
2746:
2745:
2740:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2718:Nipponia nippon
2712:
2702:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2666:
2654:
2646:
2644:
2635:
2626:
2614:
2583:Tigriornithinae
2577:
2557:
2513:
2403:
2383:
2298:
2184:
2164:
2071:
2048:
2020:
2003:
1996:
1988:
1964:
1944:
1904:
1855:
1831:
1803:
1790:
1752:
1737:
1707:
1694:
1665:Royal spoonbill
1627:
1613:
1589:
1550:
1526:
1489:
1480:Madagascar ibis
1466:
1421:
1386:
1377:Bare-faced ibis
1363:
1340:
1317:
1282:T. caerulescens
1262:
1197:
1174:
1139:
1094:
1006:
977:
955:
936:
888:Nipponia nippon
865:
848:
828:Nipponia nippon
822:
817:
816:
807:
806:
802:
793:
791:
783:Hussein, Sara.
781:
777:
760:
756:
746:
744:
743:. 23 April 2012
735:
734:
730:
717:
716:
712:
703:
701:
693:
692:
688:
671:
667:
662:. 31 July 2002.
658:
657:
653:
634:
630:
621:
619:
611:
610:
606:
596:
594:
570:Nipponia nippon
564:
557:
552:
539:
515:
489:
484:
482:Reintroductions
405:
369:
361:
345:
301:Nipponia nippon
251:
247:
232:
225:
221:Nipponia nippon
219:
206:
186:
107:
99:
82:
71:
67:
60:
35:
28:
27:Species of bird
23:
22:
18:Nipponia nippon
15:
12:
11:
5:
3172:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3144:Birds of Korea
3141:
3139:Birds of Japan
3136:
3134:Birds of China
3131:
3126:
3121:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3100:
3087:
3071:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3046:
3033:
3020:
3007:
2994:
2981:
2968:
2955:
2942:
2929:
2916:
2903:
2890:
2877:
2864:
2854:
2841:
2828:
2818:
2805:
2792:
2779:
2766:
2753:
2738:
2722:
2720:
2714:
2713:
2701:
2700:
2688:
2676:
2664:
2641:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2587:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2567:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2548:
2538:
2531:
2523:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2511:
2504:
2494:
2487:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2413:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2393:
2391:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2371:
2364:
2354:
2344:
2334:
2327:
2316:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2240:
2233:
2226:
2219:
2212:
2205:
2194:
2192:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2174:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2152:
2142:
2132:
2122:
2111:
2101:
2090:
2088:
2086:incertae sedis
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2061:
2059:
2057:Xenerodiopidae
2050:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2034:
2032:
2030:incertae sedis
2022:
2021:
2009:
2008:
2005:
2004:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1978:
1976:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1954:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1935:
1925:
1914:
1912:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1892:
1882:
1874:
1872:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1845:
1843:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1817:
1815:
1813:incertae sedis
1805:
1804:
1801:Pelecaniformes
1792:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1786:Pelecaniformes
1782:
1776:
1770:
1764:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1736:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1682:
1672:
1662:
1652:
1642:
1631:
1629:
1619:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1601:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1579:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1545:X. xympithecus
1536:
1534:
1528:
1527:
1525:
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2430:
2423:
2416:
2396:
2376:
2366:
2359:
2349:
2339:
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2324:Ardeagrandis
2322:
2293:Threskiornis
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2256:
2249:
2242:
2235:
2228:
2221:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2177:
2157:
2147:
2139:Rhynchaeites
2137:
2127:
2116:
2106:
2096:
2085:
2064:
2040:
2029:
1957:
1937:
1932:Miopelecanus
1930:
1920:
1897:
1887:
1877:
1848:
1823:
1812:
1780:Aequornithes
1688:
1678:
1668:
1658:
1648:
1638:
1628:(spoonbills)
1622:
1608:
1582:
1576:
1544:
1531:
1520:
1509:
1494:
1483:
1471:
1460:
1450:
1440:
1426:
1415:
1412:Scarlet ibis
1405:
1391:
1380:
1368:
1357:
1345:
1334:
1322:
1312:T. branickii
1311:
1302:T. melanopis
1301:
1291:
1281:
1267:
1256:
1253:Wattled ibis
1246:
1236:
1226:
1216:
1202:
1191:
1188:Crested ibis
1187:
1179:
1168:
1158:
1144:
1133:
1123:
1114:P. papillosa
1113:
1099:
1088:
1078:
1070:
1060:
1050:
1047:Réunion ibis
1039:
1029:
1017:Threskiornis
1015:
996:
887:
870:
853:
827:
803:
792:. Retrieved
788:
778:
772:. p. 1.
767:
757:
745:. Retrieved
740:
731:
723:the original
713:
702:. Retrieved
698:
689:
678:
668:
654:
645:
641:
631:
620:. Retrieved
616:
607:
595:. Retrieved
581:
575:
569:
516:
504:
497:
490:
461:
437:habitat loss
426:
406:
403:Conservation
370:
367:Distribution
362:
346:
336:
328:. It is the
313:
309:
305:
300:
299:
296:crested ibis
295:
293:
281:
273:
265:
220:
218:
202:
201:
182:
181:
36:
32:727 Nipponia
3067:Ibis nippon
2933:iNaturalist
2742:Wikispecies
2572:Cochlearius
2474:Pilherodius
2331:Calherodius
2286:Theristicus
2279:Thaumatibis
2170:Plataleinae
2066:Xenerodiops
1983:See below ↓
1922:Eopelecanus
1910:Pelecanidae
1879:Balaeniceps
1840:Torotigidae
1679:P. flavipes
1577:Plataleinae
1575:subfamily:
1484:L. cristata
1461:P. ridgwayi
1437:Glossy ibis
1335:C. oxycerca
1308:Andean ibis
1292:T. caudatus
1269:Theristicus
1247:B. hagedash
1243:Hadada ibis
1217:B. olivacea
1134:P. gigantea
1124:P. davisoni
1071:T. moluccus
1040:T. bernieri
769:Japan Times
680:Japan Times
597:19 November
531:Changnyeong
513:South Korea
476:South Korea
429:overhunting
330:only member
266:Ibis nippon
189:Reichenbach
3113:Categories
3082:Q122910788
3050:Xeno-canto
2602:Tigriornis
2595:Taphophoyx
2535:Ixobrychus
2519:Botaurinae
2508:Zonerodius
2467:Nyctanassa
2460:Nycticorax
2453:Gorsachius
2378:Proardeola
2237:Lophotibis
2230:Geronticus
2209:Bostrychia
2098:Gerandibis
2042:Ardeacites
1899:Paludiavis
1739:Genera of
1571:Spoonbills
1472:Lophotibis
1354:Green ibis
1227:B. bocagei
1213:Olive ibis
1204:Bostrychia
1159:G. eremita
1146:Geronticus
1130:Giant ibis
944:spoonbills
902:Xeno-canto
794:2022-06-26
704:2022-06-26
622:2022-01-14
550:References
527:Xi Jinping
464:London Zoo
453:extinction
449:endangered
445:starvation
435:, ongoing
91:Appendix I
73:Endangered
2609:Tigrisoma
2501:Zeltornis
2439:Butorides
2389:Agamiinae
2368:Oroanassa
2361:Nyctisoma
2341:Eoceornis
2272:Pseudibis
2223:Eudocimus
2202:Apteribis
2159:Xenicibis
2149:Vadaravis
1939:Pelecanus
1889:Goliathia
1825:Cladornis
1760:Kingdom:
1532:Xenicibis
1521:A. brevis
1510:A. glenos
1496:Apteribis
1457:Puna ibis
1393:Eudocimus
1192:N. nippon
1169:G. calvus
1101:Pseudibis
617:cites.org
523:Hu Jintao
443:, winter
197:Species:
128:Kingdom:
122:Eukaryota
3096:11311686
3076:Wikidata
3037:Species+
2977:22697548
2951:10684348
2873:45516064
2801:22697548
2796:BirdLife
2727:Wikidata
2552:Zebrilus
2545:Pikaihao
2528:Botaurus
2484:Proardea
2432:Bubulcus
2409:Ardeinae
2308:Ardeidae
2265:Plegadis
2258:Phimosus
2251:Nipponia
2216:Cercibis
2179:Platalea
2129:Protibis
2118:Mopsitta
1950:Scopidae
1861:Pelecani
1768:Chordata
1766:Phylum:
1762:Animalia
1749:pelicans
1689:P. ajaja
1669:P. regia
1649:P. minor
1624:Platalea
1583:Platalea
1451:P. chihi
1428:Plegadis
1416:E. ruber
1406:E. albus
1369:Phimosus
1323:Cercibis
1180:Nipponia
1005:species)
789:phys.org
747:24 April
537:See also
507:tourists
343:Breeding
337:Nipponia
257:Synonyms
229:Temminck
183:Nipponia
168:Family:
142:Chordata
138:Phylum:
132:Animalia
118:Domain:
78:IUCN 3.1
2912:2480810
2850:creibi1
2824:creibi1
2783:Avibase
2733:Q493173
2674:Animals
2662:Biology
2648:Portals
2491:Syrigma
2446:Egretta
2425:Ardeola
1850:Torotix
1784:Order:
1778:Clade:
1772:Class:
1659:P. alba
1610:Species
1581:genus:
1237:B. rara
1003:extinct
998:Species
854:Avibase
470:, only
413:captive
409:Shaanxi
393:Shaanxi
332:of the
231:, 1835)
178:Genus:
158:Order:
148:Class:
93: (
76: (
3129:Ibises
3029:400331
3016:946418
2990:128390
2964:174955
2894:EURING
2857:ECOS:
2770:ARKive
2398:Agamia
2351:Matuku
2108:Milnea
1959:Scopus
1745:herons
968:Ibises
948:family
940:ibises
431:, the
389:Taiwan
379:, and
248:
191:, 1853
3003:73524
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