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Aurélie Marie-Lisette Talate

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533: 64:’ (The Mauritian), she recounts the circumstances which led to her forced exile. She explains that the inhabitants of the Chagos archipelago were, to begin with, not greatly concerned by the presence of British and American people on Diego Garcia; but rumours began to surface of a possible war on the horizon. Slowly but surely, boats began to take people away from the islands, who would then never come back - and the Chagossian people began to ask questions among themselves. Lisette Talate then left on a boat called Perle II with her family to visit a neighbouring island, 72:
death of two of her sons: Jollice, at the age of 8 years old, and Régis, at ten months old. The reason Lisette gave for their death has often been repeated by journalists and supporters of the Chagossian people to illustrate their struggle: “They died of sagren (sadness). Jollice saw the horror of the fate of the pet dogs. The doctor said that there is no cure for sadness.’ Historian David Vine uses the concept of the Chagossian people dying of ‘sagren’ or ‘sadness’ in a tribute article.
540: 79:, and Rita Élysée Bancoult, joined together to defend their rights. They organised demonstrations and hunger strikes, most notably in 1975, 1978, 1980 and 1981. They chose to campaign predominantly as women only, because they recognised that men were much more likely to be targeted by law enforcement. Their struggle drew support from many important and influential people such as 49:, Lisette Talate was married when she was around sixteen or seventeen years old, and had six children who were all born on Diego Garcia, four of whom survived her. At the time of her death, she had thirteen grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. Her parents, grandparents and her great-grandmother were all born on the 130:
in London, to contest the annulment by royal decree of a judgment made in favour of the Chagossian people. Her memories, which were not all precise, led the judge to decide that she could not be considered as a reliable witness, -but she nevertheless made an extremely strong impression. According to
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In 1982, the British government permitted negotiations and proposed compensation to the Chagossian refugees, who collectively received four million pounds from the UK government, and land to the value of one million pounds from the Mauritian government. The truth was that many Chagossian people were
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In 1973, Lisette Talate and her family - her children, her two sisters and her mother, were finally forced onto a cargo ship called Norvder, headed towards Port-Louis, the capital of Mauritius. There, they had no choice but to live in a slum. One of the consequences of their forced expulsion was the
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activist and emblematic figure of the Chagossian struggle to regain their islands; which they were forcibly exiled from by the occupying US military with permission from the UK in order to establish the Diego Garcia military base. Despite strong desire from the community to return to their land, the
657: 53:. Lisette's daughter Eileen has followed in her activist footsteps. Lisette is often described as a small, frail woman, who often appeared timid and did not know how to read or write, yet whose character was that of a "Woman of Fire." 387:↑ (en) « A SORROWFUL YEAR FOR THE CHAGOSSIAN COMMUNITY: Charlesia Alexis said farewell to the world on a cold morning yesterday | Le Mauricien » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 17 décembre 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 675: 346:↑ a, b et c (en) Dr Sean Carey, « The European Court of Human Rights urgently needs to decide on the Chagossians’ right to return | | Independent Notebook Blogs » , 20 décembre 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 165:, named her a Member of the Order of the Star and the Key of the Indian Ocean, and awarded her the Mauritian Order of Merit which is given to those citizens who have contributed towards the progress of the nation. 630: 612: 666: 358:↑ a et b (en) Sandra Evers et Marry Kooy, Eviction from the Chagos Islands: Displacement and Struggle for Identity Against Two World Powers, vol. Volume 1 : African History, Brill, 2011, 293 p. ( 444:↑ « CHAGOSSIAN WELFARE FUND (AMENDMENT) BILL — RAMGOOLAM: « La lutte des Chagossiens, c’est la nôtre ! » » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 31 mai 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 103:, and yet in order to receive their compensation, they had to sign a document in which they renounced their right to return one day to Diego Garcia. In response, Charlesia Alexis, Lisette Talate and 234:↑ a, b et c Cassam Uteem, « HOMMAGE À MARIE-LISETTE TALATE: Puisse-t-elle trouver son paradis dans l’au-delà ! » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 5 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 222:↑ a, b et c « Lisette Talat, combattante des Chagos, s’est éteinte à l’hôpital Jeetoo ce mercredi 4 janvier » , sur www.lexpress.mu, 4 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 131:
a number of Mauritian newspapers, her name was proposed by 'l’Association Mille Femmes’ (The Association of a Thousand Women) to feature among the list of women who would be awarded the
332:↑ (en) David Vine, « Forty Years of Heartbreak: Let the People of Diego Garcia Return to their Homeland » , sur The Huffington Post, 28 mai 2013 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 435:↑ « JOURNÉE INTERNATIONALE LE 8 MARS : Hommage à Lisette Talate et Anjalay Coopen | Le Mauricien » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 6 mars 2015 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 68:, where her mother was born. There, she witnessed soldiers capturing pet dogs and burning them alive. At the same time, the shops were no longer able to replenish their supplies. 142:, Lisette Talate was admitted to the Jeetoo hospital in Port-Louis, Mauritius. She died there on 4 January after ten days in hospital. Her funeral took place on 6 January, with 268:↑ a, b, c, d, e et f (en) John Pilger, « John Pilger on the plight of Chagos' "unpeople" » , sur www.newstatesman.com, 27 novembre 2008 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 314:↑ a, b, c, d, e et f (en) John Pilger, « John Pilger on the plight of Chagos' "unpeople" » , sur www.newstatesman.com, 27 novembre 2008 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015 426:↑ a et b « CITOYENNETÉ D’HONNEUR : Cinq personnalités honorées hier | Le Mauricien » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 20 décembre 2013 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 453:↑ a et b « CITOYENNETÉ D’HONNEUR : Cinq personnalités honorées hier | Le Mauricien » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 20 décembre 2013 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015 323:↑ (en) Duncan Campbell, « Court backs exiled islanders against 'repugnant' actions of ministers » , sur The Guardian, 12 mai 2006 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 171:
In 2015, she was one of two women to whom the Ministry of Gender Equality, of Child Development and of Family Well-being in Mauritius, gave an official tribute on
532: 296:↑ a, b, c, d et e « MÉMOIRE: Lisette Talate demeure une force inspiratrice » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 6 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 375:↑ a, b, c, d et e « MÉMOIRE: Lisette Talate demeure une force inspiratrice » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 6 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015 196:«Lisette Talate:"If I could return to Diego for good, I would become young again"» , sur www.lexpress.mu, 6 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 483: 116: 417:↑ a et b Jenilaine Moonean, « Dernier hommage à Lisette Talate » , sur www.defimedia.info, 6 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 87:, both politicians from the MMM party led which was a left-wing socialist political party in Mauritius; but also from female activists such as 250:↑ a, b, c et d Christophe Karghoo, « Adieu à la mémoire de Diego | 5-Plus Dimanche » , sur www.5plus.mu (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 208:↑ Shenaz Patel, « Voir Diego et renaître | Le Mauricien » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 22 mars 2015 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 178:
A community centre in Pointe-aux-Sables, Mauritius, was named after her along with the public swimming pool at Saint-Paul à La Réunion.
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in 2015. The same year, she was permitted to briefly visit the island of her birth, more than thirty years after her forced expulsion.
305:↑ « HOMMAGE À LISETTE TALATE: Le chant des Chagos » , sur www.lemauricien.com, 12 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 280:↑ a et b « Les Chagossiens pleurent Lisette Talate » , sur www.defimedia.info, 5 janvier 2012 (consulté le 6 juillet 2015) 405:↑ (en) Sarah Tisseyre et Le Monde, « Return to Diego Garcia », The Guardian, 19 mai 2005 (ISSN 0261-3077, lire en ligne ) 584: 507: 476: 750: 639: 168:
In 2013, the city of Port-Louis gave her posthumously the distinction of ‘Citoyenne d’Honneur’ (Citizen of Honour).
111:(CRG) to defend their cause in the pursuit of justice. Their case went before British courts before arriving at the 115:, and they received the support of many important figures such as previous British High Commissioner to Mauritius 469: 517: 363: 112: 594: 522: 512: 172: 648: 740: 745: 559: 146:, the Bishop of Port-Louis. Many well-known figures such as government ministers, deputies and 127: 92: 75:
Soon after their exile, Lisette and other Chagossian women, in particular her sister-in-law
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Lisette Talate was given many awards for her work towards the Chagossian cause.
150:, the longest serving President of Mauritius, were there to pay their respects. 88: 724: 579: 147: 143: 139: 91:, a Mauritian novelist and activist. Lisette was temporarily imprisoned in 84: 65: 61: 46: 554: 461: 57: 33: 100: 37:
US and UK governments have patently refused to allow right of return.
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in her community (19 March 1941 – 4 January 2012) was a
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In 2003, Lisette Talate testified in créole before the
408: 218: 216: 214: 342: 340: 338: 264: 262: 260: 258: 256: 230: 228: 211: 722: 276: 274: 335: 253: 107:, the son of Rita Élysée Bancoult, founded the 292: 290: 288: 286: 225: 477: 271: 192: 190: 283: 161:In 2011, then Prime Minister of Mauritius, 491: 484: 470: 246: 244: 242: 240: 187: 95:, where she began another hunger strike. 585:Diego Garcia and Chagos Islands Council 237: 204: 202: 181: 723: 508:Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute 138:In 2012, following complications with 56:In her memoirs recorded by journalist 465: 199: 13: 14: 762: 538: 531: 447: 438: 429: 420: 399: 390: 369: 326: 317: 308: 153: 518:British Indian Ocean Territory 299: 119:, and the historical novelist 113:European Court of Human Rights 1: 595:UK Chagos Support Association 570:Aurélie Marie-Lisette Talate 523:Chagos Marine Protected Area 513:Expulsion of the Chagossians 40: 22:Aurélie Marie-Lisette Talate 7: 10: 767: 751:People exiled to Mauritius 686: 603: 547: 529: 500: 173:International Women's Day 676:Chagos advisory opinion 560:Louis Olivier Bancoult 640:Chagos Islanders v UK 548:Key groups and people 128:High Court of Justice 622:Bancoult v. McNamara 590:Chagos Refugee Group 182:Notes and references 109:Chagos Refugee Group 140:high blood pressure 60:and the newspaper ‘ 16:Chagossian activist 51:Chagos Archipelago 741:Chagossian people 718: 717: 709:Stealing a Nation 702:Diego l'interdite 565:Allen Vincatassin 133:Nobel Peace Prize 758: 695:Another Paradise 575:Charlesia Alexis 542: 535: 486: 479: 472: 463: 462: 454: 451: 445: 442: 436: 433: 427: 424: 418: 415: 406: 403: 397: 394: 388: 385: 376: 373: 367: 356: 347: 344: 333: 330: 324: 321: 315: 312: 306: 303: 297: 294: 281: 278: 269: 266: 251: 248: 235: 232: 223: 220: 209: 206: 197: 194: 121:Philippa Gregory 105:Olivier Bancoult 77:Charlesia Alexis 24:, also known as 766: 765: 761: 760: 759: 757: 756: 755: 746:Women activists 721: 720: 719: 714: 682: 667:Bancoult (No 3) 658:Bancoult (No 2) 631:Bancoult (No 2) 613:Bancoult (No 1) 599: 543: 537: 536: 527: 496: 490: 459: 457: 452: 448: 443: 439: 434: 430: 425: 421: 416: 409: 404: 400: 395: 391: 386: 379: 374: 370: 357: 350: 345: 336: 331: 327: 322: 318: 313: 309: 304: 300: 295: 284: 279: 272: 267: 254: 249: 238: 233: 226: 221: 212: 207: 200: 195: 188: 184: 163:Navin Ramgoolam 156: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 764: 754: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 716: 715: 713: 712: 705: 698: 690: 688: 684: 683: 681: 680: 671: 662: 653: 649:Mauritius v UK 644: 635: 626: 617: 607: 605: 601: 600: 598: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 551: 549: 545: 544: 530: 528: 526: 525: 520: 515: 510: 504: 502: 498: 497: 493:Chagos Islands 489: 488: 481: 474: 466: 456: 455: 446: 437: 428: 419: 407: 398: 389: 377: 368: 348: 334: 325: 316: 307: 298: 282: 270: 252: 236: 224: 210: 198: 185: 183: 180: 155: 152: 89:Lindsey Collen 42: 39: 30:Aurelie Talate 26:Lisette Talate 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 763: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 728: 726: 711: 710: 706: 704: 703: 699: 697: 696: 692: 691: 689: 685: 678: 677: 672: 669: 668: 663: 660: 659: 654: 651: 650: 645: 642: 641: 636: 633: 632: 627: 624: 623: 618: 615: 614: 609: 608: 606: 602: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 552: 550: 546: 541: 534: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 505: 503: 499: 494: 487: 482: 480: 475: 473: 468: 467: 464: 460: 450: 441: 432: 423: 414: 412: 402: 393: 384: 382: 372: 365: 361: 355: 353: 343: 341: 339: 329: 320: 311: 302: 293: 291: 289: 287: 277: 275: 265: 263: 261: 259: 257: 247: 245: 243: 241: 231: 229: 219: 217: 215: 205: 203: 193: 191: 186: 179: 176: 174: 169: 166: 164: 159: 151: 149: 145: 141: 136: 134: 129: 124: 122: 118: 117:David Snoxell 114: 110: 106: 102: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 81:Paul Bérenger 78: 73: 69: 67: 63: 59: 54: 52: 48: 38: 35: 31: 27: 23: 19: 707: 700: 693: 674: 665: 656: 647: 638: 629: 620: 611: 580:Sabrina Jean 569: 458: 449: 440: 431: 422: 401: 392: 371: 328: 319: 310: 301: 177: 170: 167: 160: 157: 154:Distinctions 148:Cassam Uteem 144:Maurice Piat 137: 125: 97: 85:Kader Bhayat 74: 70: 66:Peros Banhos 62:Le Mauricien 55: 47:Diego Garcia 44: 29: 25: 21: 20: 18: 736:2012 deaths 731:1941 births 604:Legal cases 555:Chagossians 58:John Pilger 725:Categories 366:), p.81-82 364:9004202609 101:illiterate 34:Chagossian 625:D.C. Cir. 93:Rose-Hill 41:Biography 45:Born on 501:History 495:dispute 362:  687:Media 673:2019 664:2018 655:2016 646:2015 643:ECtHR 637:2012 628:2008 619:2006 610:2000 670:UKSC 661:UKSC 634:UKHL 616:EWHC 360:ISBN 83:and 679:ICJ 652:PCA 28:or 727:: 410:^ 380:^ 351:^ 337:^ 285:^ 273:^ 255:^ 239:^ 227:^ 213:^ 201:^ 189:^ 175:. 123:. 485:e 478:t 471:v

Index

Chagossian
Diego Garcia
Chagos Archipelago
John Pilger
Le Mauricien
Peros Banhos
Charlesia Alexis
Paul Bérenger
Kader Bhayat
Lindsey Collen
Rose-Hill
illiterate
Olivier Bancoult
Chagos Refugee Group
European Court of Human Rights
David Snoxell
Philippa Gregory
High Court of Justice
Nobel Peace Prize
high blood pressure
Maurice Piat
Cassam Uteem
Navin Ramgoolam
International Women's Day





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