356:
1262:
1274:
279:
1286:
367:, which sold computer books, magazines, and software products. Software Etc. initially began operating in B. Dalton bookstores but was spun off in 1987 and began focusing on standalone stores. In 1994, Software Etc. successfully merged with competitor Babbage's. In 1996, NeoStar Retail Group Inc., then owner of Software Etc. and Babbage's, filed for
380:
chain and was sold to Barnes & Noble. The sale reunited the
Software Etc. chain with its original parent company, B. Dalton. Barnes & Noble purchased Funco, Inc. in 2000 and merged Babbage's Etc. to become a wholly owned subsidiary of Funco. Funco changed its name to GameStop, Inc. and became
659:
371:
and put the two chains up for sale. By
November, NeoStar had failed to find a buyer and announced that all 707 stores owned by the company would close in the next year. By November 26, the plan to close the stores was halted, as NeoStar's assets were sold to an investor group led by retailer
212:
acquired the chain from Dayton's in 1987 and continued to operate it until a late 2009 announcement that the last 50 stores would be liquidated by
January 2010. B. Dalton was later revived by rebranding a Barnes & Noble location in 2022.
236:, Minnesota, founded the B. Dalton chain in 1966. He named the bookstore chain after himself, but substituted an L for the Y in his surname. The name B. Dalton was also chosen because it "connoted quality, dependability and authority."
290:
practices by rival book chains had caused declining profits for B. Dalton stores, as had the decrease in new shopping malls. As a result of the declining profits, Dayton Hudson
Corporation sold the B. Dalton chain to
636:
299:). At the same time, the chain began closing outlets and relocating others, while opening other prototypes. By 1997, the chain had shrunk to 528 locations, and continued to close many more over the next decade.
247:. Although the chain was originally intended to operate in downtowns and suburban areas, the majority of the stores were opened inside regional shopping malls. In 1969, Dayton's merged with
295:. Under Barnes & Noble's ownership, B. Dalton acquired Scribner Book Stores, Inc. from Rizzoli International Bookstores in 1989, and began a video game store called Software, Etc. (now
337:
approach, allowing for a wider range of titles. B. Dalton was also one of the first chains to display hardcover and paperback books side by side. B. Dalton was also a sponsor of the
29:
501:
258:
B. Dalton expanded throughout the 1960s and 1970s, going from twelve stores in 1968 to 125 five years later, peaking at 798 locations in 1986. In 1968, the chain acquired
628:
1331:
204:
in the United States, with 779 stores at the peak of the chain's success. Located mainly at indoor shopping malls, B. Dalton competed primarily with
1346:
406:
1336:
1326:
1341:
1311:
739:
707:
1306:
1321:
441:
493:
314:. The Roosevelt Field Mall location closed in January 2012 and the Union Station location closed at the end of February 2013.
266:(then the U.S.'s largest bookstore) in store numbers, but posted higher profits than its rival. A flagship store opened in
381:
independent from Barnes & Noble by 2004. Since then, GameStop has phased out the
Software Etc. name from its stores.
451:
303:
700:
270:
in
December 1978, and between 1983 and 1986, the chain revived the Pickwick name as a discount bookstore.
1351:
524:
1316:
1252:
578:
693:
302:
In
January 2010, Barnes & Noble closed the last 50 B. Dalton locations, except for the stores at
1238:
849:
771:
985:
1197:
1103:
660:"BANKRUPTCY CLAIMS SOFTWARE RETAILER UNPROFITABLE NEOSTAR TO SHUT SOFTWARE ETC., OTHER STORES"
685:
368:
311:
1130:
749:
307:
262:; they merged in 1979. B. Dalton had stores in 43 of 50 states in 1978, and was second to
8:
1187:
875:
664:
329:
Initially, B. Dalton targeted middle-class suburban customers, with stores that featured
244:
1048:
259:
252:
1073:
557:
529:
447:
292:
282:
A B. Dalton store in
Slidell, Louisiana, a few weeks before it closed in January 2010
209:
181:
590:
1093:
1038:
812:
791:
759:
552:
240:
229:
615:
1083:
896:
865:
343:
525:"Increasingly Competitive Industry – Dayton Hudson Places B. Dalton Up for Sale"
1211:
1191:
1028:
975:
969:
411:
373:
355:
201:
176:
1300:
1221:
1201:
1181:
1171:
1161:
1157:
1151:
1097:
1087:
1077:
1018:
912:
200:
department store chain. B. Dalton expanded to become the largest retailer of
1290:
1278:
1266:
1207:
1147:
965:
221:
193:
87:
1217:
1177:
1042:
1032:
1022:
995:
879:
717:
334:
318:
287:
263:
248:
233:
225:
205:
197:
125:
629:"Oviedo Mall Barnes & Noble becomes only B. Dalton Bookseller store"
1261:
902:
278:
869:
853:
843:
330:
267:
1273:
839:
765:
377:
296:
1124:
1052:
1001:
989:
979:
443:
Reluctant
Capitalists: Bookselling and the Culture of Consumption
28:
1285:
1107:
948:
916:
906:
795:
47:
715:
407:"Bruce Dayton, CEO of Retailer That Became Target, Dies at 97"
944:
859:
833:
816:
785:
781:
775:
753:
743:
553:"Dayton Hudson plans to sell B. Dalton Bookseller division"
192:
was an
American retail bookstore chain founded in 1966 by
338:
376:. In 1999, the newly formed Babbage's Etc. launched the
333:
flooring and wide aisles. Later the store switched to a
359:
Software Etc.'s logo when launched by B. Dalton in 1985
1250:
251:
of Detroit and became Dayton Hudson Corporation (now
317:In February 2022, Barnes & Noble rebranded its
1298:
243:in August of that year, followed by a second in
196:, a member of the same family that operated the
143:779 at peak; approx. 50 at liquidation; 1 (2022)
439:
1332:Defunct retail companies of the United States
701:
522:
435:
433:
431:
429:
400:
398:
396:
394:
321:location as B. Dalton, reviving the brand.
708:
694:
657:
550:
27:
488:
486:
484:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
472:
470:
426:
391:
354:
277:
1347:Retail companies disestablished in 2013
224:, a member of the family that operated
1337:American companies established in 1966
1327:Defunct companies based in Minneapolis
1299:
626:
516:
467:
440:Laura J. Miller (September 15, 2008).
404:
689:
504:from the original on October 31, 2009
1342:Retail companies established in 1966
627:Fuller, Austin (February 28, 2022).
405:Miller, Stephen (October 13, 2015).
363:In 1985, B. Dalton opened the first
1312:2013 disestablishments in Minnesota
13:
639:from the original on March 1, 2022
583:
273:
14:
1363:
523:Martha Groves (October 1, 1986).
239:The first store opened in nearby
1307:1966 establishments in Minnesota
1284:
1272:
1260:
658:Lisa Greim (November 19, 1996).
350:
1322:Bookstores of the United States
651:
591:"Closing the book on B. Dalton"
18:American retail bookstore chain
620:
609:
572:
551:Greg Burns (October 1, 1986).
544:
68:(original); February 2022
1:
384:
7:
99:; 11 years ago
59:; 58 years ago
10:
1368:
1241:(including local entities)
720:and book superstore chains
216:
70:; 2 years ago
1231:
1140:
1117:
1066:
1011:
958:
937:
930:
889:
826:
805:
732:
725:
324:
306:in Washington, D.C., and
175:
167:
157:
147:
137:
120:
112:
93:
83:
53:
43:
35:
26:
1239:List of bookstore chains
163:Richard Hagen, president
986:Suomalainen Kirjakauppa
1104:Indigo Books and Music
360:
283:
1131:Angus & Robertson
740:Librairie Avant-Garde
369:Chapter 11 bankruptcy
358:
312:Garden City, New York
281:
308:Roosevelt Field Mall
190:B. Dalton Bookseller
22:B. Dalton Bookseller
876:National Book Store
665:Rocky Mountain News
633:orlandosentinel.com
579:Scribner Chronology
494:"B. Dalton history"
347:from 1985 to 1987.
245:St. Louis, Missouri
139:Number of locations
23:
1352:Target Corporation
1317:Barnes & Noble
1074:Barnes & Noble
446:. pp. 46–47.
361:
293:Barnes & Noble
284:
253:Target Corporation
210:Barnes & Noble
182:Barnes & Noble
97:February 2013
21:
1248:
1247:
1062:
1061:
926:
925:
597:. January 5, 2010
558:Chicago Sun-Times
530:Los Angeles Times
187:
186:
1359:
1289:
1288:
1277:
1276:
1265:
1264:
1256:
1094:Half Price Books
935:
934:
813:Oxford Bookstore
792:Eslite Bookstore
730:
729:
710:
703:
696:
687:
686:
677:
676:
674:
672:
655:
649:
648:
646:
644:
624:
618:
613:
607:
606:
604:
602:
587:
581:
576:
570:
569:
567:
565:
548:
542:
541:
539:
537:
520:
514:
513:
511:
509:
498:Funding Universe
490:
465:
464:
462:
460:
437:
424:
423:
421:
419:
402:
230:department store
107:
105:
100:
78:
76:
71:
67:
65:
60:
31:
24:
20:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1283:
1271:
1259:
1251:
1249:
1244:
1227:
1136:
1113:
1084:Books-A-Million
1058:
1007:
954:
922:
897:Jarir Bookstore
885:
866:Times Bookstore
822:
801:
721:
714:
683:
681:
680:
670:
668:
656:
652:
642:
640:
625:
621:
614:
610:
600:
598:
589:
588:
584:
577:
573:
563:
561:
549:
545:
535:
533:
521:
517:
507:
505:
492:
491:
468:
458:
456:
454:
438:
427:
417:
415:
403:
392:
387:
353:
344:Reading Rainbow
327:
276:
274:1980s and 1990s
232:chain based in
219:
202:hardcover books
160:
150:
140:
133:
129:
103:
101:
98:
74:
72:
69:
63:
61:
58:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1365:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1294:
1293:
1281:
1269:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1215:
1205:
1195:
1185:
1175:
1165:
1155:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1101:
1091:
1081:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1046:
1036:
1026:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1005:
999:
993:
983:
973:
962:
960:
956:
955:
953:
952:
941:
939:
932:
928:
927:
924:
923:
921:
920:
910:
900:
893:
891:
887:
886:
884:
883:
873:
863:
857:
847:
837:
830:
828:
824:
823:
821:
820:
809:
807:
803:
802:
800:
799:
789:
779:
769:
763:
757:
747:
736:
734:
727:
723:
722:
713:
712:
705:
698:
690:
679:
678:
650:
619:
608:
582:
571:
543:
515:
466:
452:
425:
412:Bloomberg News
389:
388:
386:
383:
374:Leonard Riggio
352:
349:
326:
323:
275:
272:
260:Pickwick Books
218:
215:
185:
184:
179:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:
131:
124:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
55:
51:
50:
45:
41:
40:
37:
33:
32:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1364:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1158:Borders Group
1156:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1067:North America
1065:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
987:
984:
981:
977:
974:
971:
967:
964:
963:
961:
957:
950:
946:
943:
942:
940:
936:
933:
929:
918:
914:
913:Tzomet Sfarim
911:
908:
904:
901:
898:
895:
894:
892:
888:
881:
877:
874:
871:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
851:
848:
845:
841:
838:
835:
832:
831:
829:
825:
818:
814:
811:
810:
808:
804:
797:
793:
790:
787:
783:
780:
777:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
751:
748:
745:
741:
738:
737:
735:
731:
728:
724:
719:
711:
706:
704:
699:
697:
692:
691:
688:
684:
667:
666:
661:
654:
638:
634:
630:
623:
617:
612:
596:
592:
586:
580:
575:
560:
559:
554:
547:
532:
531:
526:
519:
503:
499:
495:
489:
487:
485:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
471:
455:
453:9780226525921
449:
445:
444:
436:
434:
432:
430:
414:
413:
408:
401:
399:
397:
395:
390:
382:
379:
375:
370:
366:
365:Software Etc.
357:
351:Software Etc.
348:
346:
345:
340:
336:
332:
322:
320:
315:
313:
309:
305:
304:Union Station
300:
298:
294:
289:
280:
271:
269:
265:
261:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
237:
235:
231:
227:
223:
214:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
183:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
156:
153:United States
152:
146:
142:
136:
132:United States
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
96:
92:
89:
86:
82:
56:
52:
49:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
16:
1167:
1148:Amazon Books
850:Gunung Agung
682:
669:. Retrieved
663:
653:
641:. Retrieved
632:
622:
616:The Hawk Eye
611:
599:. Retrieved
595:Star Tribune
594:
585:
574:
562:. Retrieved
556:
546:
534:. Retrieved
528:
518:
506:. Retrieved
497:
457:. Retrieved
442:
418:November 15,
416:. Retrieved
410:
364:
362:
342:
328:
316:
301:
285:
257:
238:
222:Bruce Dayton
220:
194:Bruce Dayton
189:
188:
121:Headquarters
88:Bruce Dayton
36:Company type
15:
1218:Waldenbooks
1178:Crown Books
996:Waterstones
671:January 28,
601:January 30,
564:October 12,
536:October 12,
508:October 12,
459:October 12,
335:mass-market
319:Oviedo Mall
288:discounting
264:Waldenbooks
234:Minneapolis
206:Waldenbooks
149:Area served
128:, Minnesota
126:Minneapolis
116:Liquidation
1301:Categories
1004:(UK-based)
998:(UK-based)
903:Steimatzky
899:(SA-based)
862:(TH-based)
836:(TH-based)
768:(JP-based)
762:(JP-based)
760:Kinokuniya
385:References
341:TV series
159:Key people
108:(original)
39:Subsidiary
1208:Ottakar's
1168:B. Dalton
1039:Read Shop
966:Blackwell
827:Southeast
718:bookstore
286:By 1986,
268:Manhattan
79:(revival)
1232:See also
1198:Hastings
840:Gramedia
766:Book Off
750:Page One
643:March 1,
637:Archived
502:Archived
378:GameStop
297:GameStop
249:Hudson's
226:Dayton's
198:Dayton's
168:Products
44:Industry
1253:Portals
1188:Dillons
1164:-based)
1141:Defunct
1125:Dymocks
1118:Oceania
1055:-based)
1002:WHSmith
951:-based)
798:-based)
772:Tsutaya
331:parquet
217:History
104:2013-02
102: (
94:Defunct
84:Founder
75:2022-02
73: (
62: (
54:Founded
1049:Thalia
931:Europe
716:Major
450:
325:Format
177:Parent
48:Retail
1291:1990s
1279:1980s
1267:Books
1029:Bruna
976:Eason
959:North
945:Empik
860:Naiin
834:Dokya
806:South
782:Libro
241:Edina
171:Books
1133:(AU)
1127:(AU)
1012:West
938:East
890:West
733:East
726:Asia
673:2010
645:2022
603:2011
566:2009
538:2009
510:2009
461:2009
448:ISBN
420:2015
228:, a
113:Fate
64:1966
57:1966
1019:AKO
339:PBS
310:in
255:).
1303::
1222:US
1212:UK
1202:US
1192:UK
1182:US
1172:US
1162:US
1152:US
1108:CA
1098:US
1088:US
1078:US
1053:DE
1043:NL
1033:NL
1023:NL
990:FI
980:EI
970:UK
949:PL
917:IL
907:IL
880:PH
870:SG
854:ID
844:ID
817:IN
796:TW
786:JP
776:JP
754:CN
744:CN
662:.
635:.
631:.
593:.
555:.
527:.
500:.
496:.
469:^
428:^
409:.
393:^
208:.
130:,
1255::
1224:)
1220:(
1214:)
1210:(
1204:)
1200:(
1194:)
1190:(
1184:)
1180:(
1174:)
1170:(
1160:(
1154:)
1150:(
1110:)
1106:(
1100:)
1096:(
1090:)
1086:(
1080:)
1076:(
1051:(
1045:)
1041:(
1035:)
1031:(
1025:)
1021:(
992:)
988:(
982:)
978:(
972:)
968:(
947:(
919:)
915:(
909:)
905:(
882:)
878:(
872:)
868:(
856:)
852:(
846:)
842:(
819:)
815:(
794:(
788:)
784:(
778:)
774:(
756:)
752:(
746:)
742:(
709:e
702:t
695:v
675:.
647:.
605:.
568:.
540:.
512:.
463:.
422:.
106:)
77:)
66:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.