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240:(typically from four to six, sometimes ten to forty, and occasionally up 150 people) mainly in winter, despite that at this time clients paid the lowest price, because in winter burlaks were often otherwise unemployed. The final payments were in autumn, after finishing work.
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at the end of 16th century and beginning of the 17th century. With the expansion of freight-hauling, the number of burlaks increased. With the proliferation of
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rivers; in the middle of nineteenth century, 150,000, and by the beginning of the twentieth burlaks had all but disappeared.
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burlaks, who worked occasionally. Burlaks did not work in winter, when most
Russian rivers were frozen over.
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the demand in burlaks diminished and they basically disappeared by the end of the 19th century.
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This book contains a chapter on his Volga boat-puller experience in 1871.
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The Volga river's boatmen or The enchanted wanderers of river "Ra"
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The burlak has been a subject of
Russian songs and artwork (
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This article is about an occupation. For surname, see
195:Most burlaks were landless or poor peasants from
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145:burlaks, who worked from spring to autumn, and
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152:The main areas of the burlaks' trade in the
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125:Burlaks as an occupation appeared in
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122:. It was a seasonal occupation.
86:Problems playing this file? See
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57:"Ej, uhnem!" by Feodor Chaliapin
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368:История бурлачества в России
285:of burlaks, popularized by
281:is a well-known traditional
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388:"My Travels (Мои скитания)"
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423:Maritime history of Russia
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73:Song of the Volga Boatmen
234:Burlaks joined up in an
243:With the coming of the
114:) was a river boat or
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245:Industrial Revolution
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418:Obsolete occupations
384:Vladimir Gilyarovsky
313:Burlak women on the
266:Burlaks on the Volga
32:Burlaks on the Volga
16:Person towing boats
366:Виноградовв Д. В.,
259:Burlaks in culture
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111:[bʊrˈlak]
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331:Volga River
315:Volga River
182:Arkhangelsk
141:There were
407:Categories
351:References
278:Dubinushka
271:Ilya Repin
188:river, in
184:, and the
131:steamships
88:media help
75:record by
39:, 1870–73)
37:Ilya Repin
283:work song
209:Yaroslavl
174:Belomor'e
170:White Sea
166:Astrakhan
156:were the
147:temporary
339:See also
217:Vladimir
213:Kostroma
197:Simbirsk
176:), from
143:seasonal
137:Overview
345:Towpath
333:(1900s)
317:(1900s)
231:areas.
201:Saratov
190:Ukraine
186:Dnieper
172:route (
102:бурла́к
225:Tambov
221:Ryazan
205:Samara
178:Moscow
168:, the
162:Moscow
127:Russia
97:burlak
249:Volga
237:artel
229:Penza
158:Volga
116:barge
71:1902
251:and
227:and
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269:by
253:Oka
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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