315:, for the trading of pan-European securities. Chi-X Europe meets the same level of regulatory standards as traditional exchanges and receives the same level of supervision as explained by the FCA: "we aim to ensure that Multilateral Trading Facilities (MTFs) with a similar market impact or market share as Regulated Markets (i.e. exchanges) receive the same level of supervision as those markets, even though MTFs sit under a slightly different legal regulatory regime."
29:
273:
BATS Trading
Limited (BATS Europe) was established in 2008 by U.S. exchange operator BATS Global Markets. In April 2008, BATS named Mark Hemsley as chief executive officer and Paul O’Donnell as chief operating officer. BATS Europe was launched later that year on 31 October 2008. By 2010, BATS Europe
148:
in June 2011 for further investigation to "determine whether a substantial lessening of competition is probable as a result of the anticipated merger." However, the
Competition Commission approved the transaction in late November 2011, leading to BATS closing the deal on 30 November 2011.
617:
133:(MTF), BATS Chi-X Europe received Recognised Investment Exchange (RIE) status from the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in May 2013, and was from then authorised to operate a Regulated Market for primary listings alongside its existing business.
285:
The joint entity, BATS Chi-X Europe, covered 1,800 stocks, in 25 indices and 15 European countries, as of early 2012. Between
January and April 2012, BATS Chi-X Europe was the largest pan-European equities exchange in terms of value traded.
228:
In
February 2009, Peter Randall, who took over CEO duties from Chairman Tony Mackay shortly after launch, quit Chi-X Europe unexpectedly and was replaced by Alasdair Haynes in December 2009. Randall reportedly left for "personal reasons".
250:
stocks" and also that "In London, Europe's main equity center, Chi-X Europe is now trading nearly 15% of U.K. equities, a performance that has contributed to the London Stock
Exchange's market share falling below 75% for the first time."
295:
In March 2013, after Europe's two largest cash equities clearing providers unveiled plans to merge, BATS Chi-X Europe announced it would take a 25% stake in the new entity, which will be called EuroCCP N.V.
261:
Despite the management turnover, Chi-X Europe continued to grow, steadily increasing its market share and regularly introducing new products, such as the Chi-Delta dark book it introduced in April 2009.
258:
Hirander Misra suddenly quit the firm to "pursue other interests". Misra had helped guide the company along with
Randall, from its start until it became the second-largest market by share.
406:
299:
During June 2016, it announced it was to offer a free UK index series with real-time information to private and retail investors which included FTSE 100 rival, the Bats UK 100.
282:
In April 2011, BATS Global
Markets confirmed that Mark Hemsley, CEO of BATS Europe, will be appointed CEO of the combined entity following BATS' acquisition of Chi-X Europe.
432:
324:
265:
By mid-2010, the company had been profitable for several quarters and had reached a pan-European equities market share of nearly 20%, leading to an acquisition offer.
136:
Initially two separate entities, Chi-X Europe was the first pan-European equities exchange to launch in 2007; BATS Europe was launched in 2008. In
February 2011,
1083:
1867:
646:
292:
By April 2012 the technology integration between the two platforms was complete and Chi-X Europe customers were migrated onto the BATS Europe platform.
827:
234:
968:
954:
1862:
558:
901:
700:
355:
410:
1076:
222:
927:
858:
145:
532:
506:
166:. Ownership in Chi-X Europe was eventually broadened to include a consortium of major global financial institutions including
1069:
1314:
478:
727:
502:
528:
801:
187:
1339:
454:
217:
When it launched, Chi-X Europe was the first multilateral trading facility that launched in anticipation of the
774:
752:
653:
1333:
289:
In
December 2011, BATS Chi-X Europe had a pan-European marketshare of more than 25% and 24.6% in April 2012.
246:
reported that "Chi-X performed 9.1% of trades in the 10 largest
European markets, including 15% of trades in
130:
39:
835:
1816:
1756:
1552:
1458:
1016:
1542:
1510:
1414:
1368:
1351:
1304:
990:
308:
928:"Size priority on agenda as BATS-Chi-X evolves | news | Trading Venues | MTFs & ECNs"
1327:
1321:
678:
207:
380:
1716:
1391:
171:
115:
1670:
1531:
1426:
1309:
594:
255:
242:
905:
1558:
704:
563:
141:
886:
1696:
1505:
111:
274:
was the second-largest MTF, behind Chi-X Europe, leading to it acquiring the other company.
1831:
1751:
1516:
1500:
1463:
1345:
1288:
1256:
225:(MiFID), which paved the way for the introduction of alternative trading venues in Europe.
107:
214:. However, on 1 December 2011, BATS Global Markets acquired the firm from the consortium.
8:
1761:
1706:
1630:
1490:
1420:
1249:
1222:
590:"Chief of Chi-X to Leave – Randall's Departure Follows Fund Raising; Successor Not Named"
137:
103:
65:
1801:
1776:
1736:
1721:
1640:
1610:
1579:
1537:
1281:
1191:
1181:
931:
859:"BATS sees market share jump in month after failed IPO – Kansas City Business Journal"
802:"FESE – Statistics & Market Research – Statistics – European Equity Market Report"
106:
since 2011. It is a low latency, low cost alternative to exchange traded equities and
1665:
1650:
1402:
874:
589:
1766:
1686:
1482:
1363:
1239:
1158:
1114:
1092:
183:
1841:
1836:
1771:
1746:
1681:
1655:
1635:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1569:
1564:
1452:
1386:
1378:
1266:
1153:
622:
1796:
1791:
1691:
1676:
1437:
1432:
1397:
1196:
1163:
1109:
1101:
1020:
902:"BATS Europe Completes Tech Migration of Chi-Ex – Wall Street & Technology"
247:
218:
199:
1856:
1660:
1645:
1620:
1574:
1526:
1229:
1186:
1173:
1124:
334:
195:
191:
179:
99:
28:
1821:
1741:
1711:
1701:
1521:
1495:
1244:
1234:
1217:
1148:
1143:
1119:
805:
140:
agreed to buy Chi-X Europe for $ 300 million. The deal was referred by the
679:"Mark Hemsley, Paul O'Donnell, Mark Ryland, Mark Palmer, Richard Balarkas"
1826:
1806:
1786:
1781:
1726:
1615:
1547:
311:(FCA) to operate a multilateral trading facility (MTF), as defined under
230:
167:
1811:
1731:
1408:
1271:
991:"Bats UK 100 index aims to take on the FTSE 100 – FundsandShares.co.uk"
1447:
1442:
1357:
1276:
175:
1061:
1056:
1625:
1261:
329:
163:
119:
1469:
203:
1049:
1212:
95:
955:
Sale And Purchase Agreement Signed To Combine Emcf and Euroccp
828:"BATS Chi-X Europe grabs a quarter of European equity trading"
1135:
312:
16:
Pan-European stock exchange located in London, United Kingdom
1015:
856:
559:"Chi-X Europe's Misra Quits for 'Other Interests' (Update1)"
479:"BATS Global Markets Completes Acquisition of Chi-X Europe"
356:"Bats Chi-X Europe Gets Recognized Exchange Status in U.K."
325:
London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange
83:
211:
123:
110:(ETFs) that are listed on primary exchanges such as the
407:"Bats Agrees to Buy Chi-X Europe as Competition Grows"
638:
775:"Bats Europe CEO to run Bats Chi-X, Haynes departs"
799:
381:"US trading system BATS to open European platform"
1854:
969:"EuroCCP and EMCF combine to create new clearer"
681:. Securitiestechnologymonitor.com. 21 April 2008
455:"Instinet Adds Chi-X Europe Equity Participants"
583:
581:
930:. thetradenews.com. 9 May 2012. Archived from
1077:
728:"BATS, Chi-X see 4-5 main pan-Europe markets"
1868:Financial services companies based in London
644:
618:"Chi-X to offer dark alternative for Europe"
578:
552:
550:
857:Kansas City Business Journal (2 May 2012).
1084:
1070:
1009:
699:
375:
373:
223:Markets in Financial Instruments Directive
899:
609:
547:
302:
353:
162:Chi-X Europe was established in 2007 by
904:. Wallstreetandtech.com. Archived from
556:
370:
1855:
533:Official Journal of the European Union
507:Official Journal of the European Union
399:
1863:Stock exchanges in the United Kingdom
1091:
1065:
1021:"The FSA's markets regulatory agenda"
725:
615:
587:
557:Sukumar, Nandini (23 February 2010).
755:. Efinancialnews.com. 4 October 2010
435:. Institutional Investor. 9 May 2012
233:named Randall as chief executive of
971:. Efinancialnews.com. 14 March 2013
13:
800:Antoine Gattolliat (14 May 2012).
307:Chi-X Europe is authorised by the
98:-based, order-driven pan-European
14:
1879:
1041:
952:EMCF and EuroCCP (17 July 2013),
707:. Securitiestechnologymonitor.com
254:In February 2010, Chi-X Europe's
1340:Electronic communication network
588:Jeffs, Luke (22 February 2009).
277:
27:
983:
961:
946:
920:
893:
850:
820:
793:
767:
753:"Bats Europe raises the stakes"
745:
719:
693:
671:
616:Grant, Jeremy (22 April 2009).
157:
705:"BATS Opens European Platform"
521:
495:
471:
447:
433:"BATS Tries to Reboot Its IPO"
425:
347:
268:
102:that has been a subsidiary of
75:Chairman and CEO: Mark Hemsley
1:
1334:Multilateral trading facility
900:Schmerken, Ivy (1 May 2012).
726:Baird, Jane (31 March 2010).
354:Hadfield, Will (9 May 2013).
340:
131:multilateral trading facility
40:Multilateral trading facility
1757:Returns-based style analysis
1553:Post-modern portfolio theory
1459:Security characteristic line
1017:Financial Services Authority
647:"Statement from Ch-X Europe"
7:
1511:Efficient-market hypothesis
1415:Capital asset pricing model
1352:Straight-through processing
318:
309:Financial Conduct Authority
10:
1884:
1328:Alternative Trading System
958:, retrieved 30 August 2013
152:
1603:
1478:
1377:
1297:
1205:
1172:
1133:
1099:
804:. Fese.be. Archived from
79:
71:
61:
53:
45:
35:
26:
1392:Arbitrage pricing theory
116:Frankfurt Stock Exchange
1671:Initial public offering
1532:Modern portfolio theory
1427:Dividend discount model
1310:List of stock exchanges
595:The Wall Street Journal
256:chief operating officer
243:The Wall Street Journal
240:Also in February 2009,
1559:Random walk hypothesis
564:Bloomberg Businessweek
529:"Directive 2008/10/EC"
503:"Directive 2004/39/EC"
303:Regulatory environment
146:Competition Commission
142:Office of Fair Trading
49:London, United Kingdom
1697:Market capitalization
1506:Dollar cost averaging
645:Chi-X Europe (2010).
237:on 18 December 2009.
112:London Stock Exchange
108:exchange-traded funds
1517:Fundamental analysis
1501:Contrarian investing
1464:Security market line
1369:Liquidity aggregator
1346:Direct market access
1257:Quantitative analyst
995:FundsandShares.co.uk
1762:Reverse stock split
1707:Market manipulation
1631:Dual-listed company
1491:Algorithmic trading
1421:Capital market line
1223:Inter-dealer broker
1057:BATS Global Markets
703:(31 October 2008).
659:on 20 February 2011
413:on 20 February 2011
138:BATS Global Markets
104:BATS Global Markets
66:BATS Global Markets
23:
1802:Stock market index
1641:Efficient frontier
1580:Technical analysis
1538:Momentum investing
1360:(private exchange)
1250:Proprietary trader
1192:Shares outstanding
1182:Authorised capital
885:has generic name (
21:
1850:
1849:
1651:Flight-to-quality
1403:Buffett indicator
1093:Financial markets
861:. Bizjournals.com
221:'s November 2007
92:BATS Chi-X Europe
89:
88:
22:BATS Chi-X Europe
1875:
1767:Share repurchase
1479:Trading theories
1364:Crossing network
1322:Over-the-counter
1159:Restricted stock
1115:Secondary market
1086:
1079:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1053:
1052:
1050:Official website
1035:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:
987:
981:
980:
978:
976:
965:
959:
950:
944:
943:
941:
939:
924:
918:
917:
915:
913:
897:
891:
890:
884:
880:
878:
870:
868:
866:
854:
848:
847:
845:
843:
834:. Archived from
824:
818:
817:
815:
813:
797:
791:
790:
788:
786:
771:
765:
764:
762:
760:
749:
743:
742:
740:
738:
723:
717:
716:
714:
712:
697:
691:
690:
688:
686:
675:
669:
668:
666:
664:
658:
652:. Archived from
651:
642:
636:
635:
633:
631:
613:
607:
606:
604:
602:
585:
576:
575:
573:
571:
554:
545:
544:
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540:
525:
519:
518:
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514:
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488:
483:
475:
469:
468:
466:
464:
459:
451:
445:
444:
442:
440:
429:
423:
422:
420:
418:
409:. Archived from
403:
397:
396:
394:
392:
377:
368:
367:
365:
363:
351:
235:Equiduct Systems
208:Société Générale
188:GETCO Europe Ltd
31:
24:
20:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1872:
1853:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1837:Voting interest
1747:Public offering
1682:Mandatory offer
1656:Government bond
1636:DuPont analysis
1599:
1595:Value investing
1590:Value averaging
1585:Trend following
1570:Style investing
1565:Sector rotation
1480:
1474:
1453:Net asset value
1379:Stock valuation
1373:
1293:
1201:
1168:
1154:Preferred stock
1129:
1095:
1090:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1014:
1010:
1000:
998:
989:
988:
984:
974:
972:
967:
966:
962:
951:
947:
937:
935:
934:on 4 March 2016
926:
925:
921:
911:
909:
898:
894:
882:
881:
872:
871:
864:
862:
855:
851:
841:
839:
838:on 4 March 2016
826:
825:
821:
811:
809:
808:on 22 July 2012
798:
794:
784:
782:
781:. 12 April 2011
773:
772:
768:
758:
756:
751:
750:
746:
736:
734:
724:
720:
710:
708:
698:
694:
684:
682:
677:
676:
672:
662:
660:
656:
649:
643:
639:
629:
627:
623:Financial Times
614:
610:
600:
598:
586:
579:
569:
567:
555:
548:
538:
536:
527:
526:
522:
512:
510:
501:
500:
496:
486:
484:
481:
477:
476:
472:
462:
460:
457:
453:
452:
448:
438:
436:
431:
430:
426:
416:
414:
405:
404:
400:
390:
388:
387:. 31 March 2008
379:
378:
371:
361:
359:
352:
348:
343:
321:
305:
280:
271:
160:
155:
100:equity exchange
72:Key people
17:
12:
11:
5:
1881:
1871:
1870:
1865:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1797:Stock exchange
1794:
1792:Stock dilution
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1717:Mean reversion
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1692:Market anomaly
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1611:Bid–ask spread
1607:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1503:
1498:
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1487:
1485:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1461:
1456:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1438:Earnings yield
1435:
1433:Dividend yield
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1395:
1389:
1383:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1324:(off-exchange)
1319:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1301:
1299:
1298:Trading venues
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1285:
1284:
1274:
1269:
1264:
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1254:
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1232:
1227:
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1207:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1197:Treasury stock
1194:
1189:
1184:
1178:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1166:
1164:Tracking stock
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1110:Primary market
1106:
1104:
1097:
1096:
1089:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1043:
1042:External links
1040:
1037:
1036:
1008:
997:. 13 June 2016
982:
960:
945:
919:
908:on 10 May 2012
892:
849:
832:The TRADE News
819:
792:
766:
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718:
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608:
577:
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520:
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398:
369:
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339:
338:
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279:
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219:European Union
200:Morgan Stanley
159:
156:
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87:
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81:
77:
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69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
55:
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50:
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37:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1880:
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1798:
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1793:
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1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1772:Short selling
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1688:
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1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1661:Greenspan put
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1646:Financial law
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1621:Cross listing
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:Related terms
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1575:Swing trading
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1543:Mosaic theory
1541:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1527:Market timing
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1488:
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1484:
1477:
1471:
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1460:
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1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
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1382:
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1376:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1315:Trading hours
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1275:
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1702:Market depth
1522:Growth stock
1496:Buy and hold
1405:(Cap-to-GDP)
1245:Floor trader
1235:Market maker
1218:Floor broker
1206:Participants
1149:Golden share
1144:Common stock
1120:Third market
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1807:Stock split
1787:Squeeze-out
1782:Speculation
1727:Open outcry
1616:Block trade
1548:Pairs trade
663:8 September
601:8 September
570:8 September
269:BATS Europe
231:Citadel LLC
168:BNP Paribas
1857:Categories
1832:Volatility
1812:Stock swap
1732:Order book
1483:strategies
1409:Book value
1277:Arbitrager
1272:Speculator
1029:14 October
842:4 December
701:Dawn Kissi
487:1 December
463:10 January
341:References
1448:Fed model
1443:EV/EBITDA
1358:Dark pool
1289:Regulator
1134:Types of
1100:Types of
975:30 August
362:30 August
176:Citigroup
1777:Slippage
1737:Position
1722:Momentum
1626:Dividend
1305:Exchange
1262:Investor
875:cite web
626:. London
539:20 March
513:20 March
417:17 April
330:Euronext
319:See also
248:FTSE 100
164:Instinet
120:Euronext
80:Currency
46:Location
1666:Haircut
1470:T-model
1282:Scalper
1102:markets
1001:13 June
779:Reuters
732:Reuters
385:Reuters
204:Optiver
172:Citadel
153:History
144:to the
54:Founded
1687:Margin
1555:(PMPT)
1417:(CAPM)
1267:Hedger
1240:Trader
1213:Broker
1136:stocks
938:22 May
912:22 May
865:24 May
812:22 May
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737:22 May
711:22 May
685:22 May
630:8 July
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509:. 2004
439:22 May
391:22 May
184:Fortis
96:London
1842:Yield
1817:Trade
1752:Rally
1673:(IPO)
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