2528:
752:, also known as a "command pennant", which is normally flown from their headquarters facilities ashore and/or from ships on which they are embarked when they are the senior officer present afloat (SOPA). Depending on the type of aircraft, it may also be displayed as a plate or decal when embarked on that aircraft, or painted on one of the aircraft in one of their subordinate squadrons that also displays their name on the fuselage. This swallow-tailed pennant has a white field bounded by two horizontal blue stripes, with the numerical designation or the initials of the command title in blue centered on the white field.
756:
officers of major shore installations (e.g., naval air station, naval station, naval base, naval support activity, etc.). In the other U.S. armed services, the level and scope of responsibility of a USN Captain in a commodore billet is equivalent to that of the
Commanding Officer of a Marine Regiment, Marine Aircraft Group (MAG) or Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) in the U.S. Marine Corps, a wing commander in the U.S. Air Force (even when the USN command is designated as a "Group"), a delta commander in the U.S. Space Force, or a brigade commander or O-6 level post commander/installation commander in the U.S. Army.
2677:
471:
2129:
2451:
2370:
657:) such as strike fighter wings, electronic attack wings, patrol and reconnaissance wings, airborne early warning wings, strategic communications wings, various helicopter wings, training air wings, or tactical air control groups; in the Surface Warfare community, they lead surface squadrons, destroyer squadrons, littoral combat ship squadrons, amphibious squadrons, mine countermeasures squadrons, and naval beach groups; in the Submarine Warfare community they lead submarine squadrons; in the Special Warfare / Special Operations community they lead special warfare (
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398:
273:
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rear admiral or had retired from the Navy by 1950. According to the 1949 edition of the
Official Register of Commissioned Officers of the United States Navy, updated to January 1, 1949, the last two commodores on active duty were Tully Shelley (b. 1892) and Antoine O. Rabideau (b. 1884). Shelley retired in July 1949 and was promoted on retirement to rear admiral retroactive to April 3, 1945. Rabideau apparently died July 19, 1970, and his headstone shows him to have held the rank of rear admiral. However, as the
2034:
616:, continued to wear the single star for collar insignia and applicable shoulder insignia (i.e., flight suits, jackets, etc.), a single silver star on top of solid gold background shoulder board insignia, and a single broad gold sleeve stripe insignia for dress blue uniforms (service dress blue, full dress blue and dinner dress blue) of all USN and USCG flag officers in pay grade O-7, and for the service dress white and full dress white uniforms of female USN flag officers in pay grade O-7.
2006:
1971:
60:
2020:
1992:
2013:
600:
late 1940s, "commodore" had been used as a "position title" for senior navy captains who commanded air groups and air wings (other than those officers commanding carrier air groups/carrier air wings, who were historically known and referred to as "CAGs"), destroyer squadrons, submarine squadrons, amphibious squadrons, patrol boat flotillas, patrol hydrofoil missile ship squadrons, special warfare groups, construction regiments, and other large seagoing commands. The
1985:
2027:
1964:
1978:
2683:
41:
1999:
704:
342:, was an officer (generally, but not exclusively, a captain) assigned temporary command of more than one ship. He continued his permanent or regular rank during the assignment. Once employed as a commodore, however, many jealously held onto the impressive title after their qualifying assignment ended. The Navy Department tried to discourage such continuing usage because it led to confusion and unnecessary rivalries.
2601:
409:, naval tradition was ignored and commodore became for the first time a permanent commissioned rank in the U.S. Navy. Eighteen commodores were authorized on July 16, 1862. The rank title also lost its "line command" status when, in 1863, the chiefs of the bureaus of Medicine and Surgery, Provisions and Clothing, Steam Engineering, and Construction and Repair were all given the rank of commodore.
425:, the step was taken, "…on account of international relationships, the consideration of which caused the Navy Department to regard the complications confronting it as inimical to the honor and dignity of this nation, because of the adverse effect upon its high ranking representatives in their association with foreign officers". In short, U.S. Navy commodores were not being treated as
901:, yachting associations and fellowships with formal hierarchical structures, began to use the title "commodore" in countries around the world for their presidents in the early twentieth century along with "vice commodore" in the same manner as "vice president,"and "rear-commodore" and "port captain' or "international bridge member" in the same manner as board members.
687:
In contrast to the U.S. Air Force (USAF), the U.S. Navy does not use USAF's same wing/group/squadron structure where "groups" are subordinate to "wings." Within the USN component of Naval
Aviation, a "group" is considered equal to a wing if commanded by an O-6 and senior to a wing if commanded by an
417:
The rank of commodore continued in the Navy until March 3, 1899, when "An Act To reorganize and increase the efficiency and the personnel of the Navy and Marine Corps" redefined the list of officers on the active list and did not include the rank of commodore, effectively disestablishing the rank for
755:
In the U.S. Navy, commodore billets are considered to be O-6 "major command" assignments for
Captains, on par with the commanding officers of major combatant vessels (e.g., aircraft carrier, battleship, guided missile cruiser, amphibious assault ship), commanders of carrier air wings, and commanding
546:
After World War II, and with the rapid drawdown in size of both the Navy and the Coast Guard, very few of the wartime commodores were ever promoted to rear admiral. All promotions to commodore ceased in 1947, and nearly all of the commodores who had held the one-star rank had either been promoted to
599:
However, this action still failed to stem the confusion and the objections of senior officers in the naval services. This was because the U.S. Navy had long assigned the title (although not the rank) of commodore to selected captains holding major operational sea-going commands. Since at least the
611:
From then on, commodore has remained a title for U.S. Navy captains in command of more than a single unit (other than captains commanding carrier air wings, who retained their traditional title of "CAG") and all U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard one-star admirals were subsequently referred to as rear
924:
have formal ceremonies, where
Commodores from more than 100 surrounding yacht clubs, flag officers of the US Navy and Coast Guard attend a ceremony at the beginning of the year. The ceremony includes a bagpipe entrance, a presentation of the country flag by commissioned officers of the country's
551:
evolved, the Navy began to rebound from its immediate post-World War II reductions. This expanding Navy saw growth in several mission areas, and the reintroduction and designation of senior captains in command of units comprising multiple ships (e.g., "flotillas"), multiple aviation squadrons or
489:
was concerned that the appointment of more flag officers would create a glut of admirals whenever peacetime was achieved. However, some Navy and Coast Guard captains, although not yet selected for rear admiral, were holding commands of significantly higher responsibility than they had earlier and
607:
Later in 1983, the one-star U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard admiral rank was changed back to its original O-7 pay grade title of "rear admiral" with the discriminator in seniority and protocol purposes of "Rear admiral (lower half)," and a rank title abbreviation of RDML versus the O-8 rank title
576:
of O-7, replacing "rear admiral (lower half)", which were Navy and Coast Guard flag officers who were paid at the one-star rank of an O-7 and carried the relative seniority of a one-star officer, but who, due to the elimination of the rank of commodore at the end of World War II, wore the same
452:
later held that the rank of commodore had been removed from the U.S. Navy, leaving it without an actual rank equivalent to brigadier general. This act disgruntled all the brigadier generals, who could now be outranked by officers who were their juniors in terms of service. This was a point of
719:
Captains assigned to a commodore billet employ the term "commander" in their organizational command title, this in keeping with the naval tradition of officers commanding a single ship, unit or installation being referred to as a "commanding officer" or "CO", while those captains and
315:, chafing at not being able to progress further in rank, wrote in 1814 that, if no admirals were to be authorized, something should be done to prevent, "...every midshipman that has command of a gunboat on a separate station taking upon himself the name of Commodore".
366:, who was appointed as "Senior Flag Officer" in 1857. The Act to Further Promote the Efficiency of the Navy, passed on December 21, 1861, gave the president the authority to appoint squadron commanders with the "rank and title" of flag officer. On January 3, 1862
517:
As a result, the one-star officer rank for the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Coast Guard was re-established in April 1943 with the title of "commodore". In actual practice, some officers on admiral's staffs were also promoted to the rank of commodore. By the end of the
580:
In 1982, the rank of commodore was finally and officially reintroduced in the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Coast Guard as the O-7 rank. The one-star officer's rank and insignia for Navy and Coast Guard officers was thence re-established with the initial title of
457:
for many years, especially after 1916, when the U.S. Army made its brigadier generals equivalent to the rear admirals in the lower half of seniority. This made the rear admirals in the upper half of seniority, the only ones to be equal to that of a
444:. If there were an odd number of total rear admirals, the lower half of rear admirals was to be the larger. All rear admirals, regardless whether they are in the lower half or the upper half of seniority, were considered equal to
522:
in August 1945, there were over 100 commodores in the U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard. With respect to the U.S. Coast Guard, it should be understood that during World War II, the much-expanded Coast Guard was transferred from the
824:
variants of "commodore" are used as position titles for high level leadership positions (e.g. National
Commodore, Deputy National Commodore, District Commodore etc.). While Coast Guard Auxiliarists do not hold military ranks
829:, it is not usual to address an auxiliarist by position title. These very senior members of the USCG Auxiliary do use "Commodore" (abbreviated "COMO") as a form of address (e.g. Commodore John Smith; or COMO John Smith).
310:
was originally unwilling to authorize more than four officer ranks in the navy (captain, master commandant, lieutenant, and midshipman) until 1862, considerable importance was attached to the title of commodore. Captain
929:) for each flag officer (Commodore, Vice Commodore, Rear Commodore) as their term of office officially begins. Sometimes a trumpet fanfare is also include for special occasions like ribbon cutting in 2019 for the 50th
879:
uses the rank of commodore for their one-star flag officers, with the two-star rank being simply designated as "rear admiral". The rank is usually given to the president of one of the seven federal and state
207:
552:
other similar organizations became increasingly commonplace, leading to increased use of the title of commodore for those senior captains occupying these highly responsible positions.
851:
The Coast Guard
Auxiliary also occasionally bestows the title of "Honorary Commodore" as a mark of high esteem. Recipients of this honor include actor and Coast Guard veteran
724:
commanding multiple ships, multiple aviation squadrons, multiple air wings, task forces, fleets, etc., being known as a "commander" (but not to be confused with the USN / USCG
1411:
252:
1184:
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officers commanding special warfare groups, etc.). These O-6 commanded units will typically report to a higher command echelon "group" led by a USN Flag
Officer.
362:. This generic title was intended "to promote the efficiency of the Navy", but differed little from the previous practice. The first flag officer appointed was
2532:
233:
203:
86:
1335:
732:). Captains in this latter category are referred to, both orally and in correspondence, as "commodore", but continue to wear the rank insignia of a captain.
248:
619:
The term "commodore" again reverted to that of an honorary title versus an actual rank for the limited number of captains in command of multiple units.
539:, thousands of miles away from home, and not just in its usual role of defending the coasts of the United States, detaining smugglers, lifesaving, and
436:
at the time specified that the junior rear admirals which were referred to as rear admirals in the "lower half" of seniority, would have pay equal to
2729:
1607:
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1501:
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lower half (one star). There also several Deputy
Assistant National Commodores but these members wear insignia similar to that of a Coast Guard
210:(NOAA Corps) and its ancestor organizations. For over two centuries, the designation has been given varying levels of authority and formality.
1790:"Why is the Colonel Called 'Kernal'? The Origin of the Ranks and Rank Insignia Now Used by the United States Armed Forces: Officer: Commodore"
1574:
1068:
236:) in command of operational organizations composed of multiple independent subordinate naval units (e.g., multiple independent ships or
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1245:
992:. Rhode Island Commodores function as ambassadors for the state and promote its economy and attractions. It is similar to the title
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upper half (two stars), and the eight
Assistant National Commodores and each District Commodore wear insignia similar to that of a
524:
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with designated symbols and number of stars for their ranks. Many of the clubs that are more than a century old, such as the
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1096:, 6th ed., CDR Royal W. Connell, USN (Ret) and VADM William P. Mack, USN (Ret); US Naval Institute, Annapolis, MD; 2004;
322:
counterpart at the time, the U.S. Navy commodore was not a higher rank, but a temporary assignment for navy officers, as
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836:(three stars), the Vice National Commodore and the four Deputy National Commodores wear insignia similar to that of a
288:, when it was established (but not used) as a courtesy title reserved for captains in command of a fleet or squadron.
2419:
2335:
2177:
2094:
1293:
1221:
1101:
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175:
1172:"About this Collection | United States Statutes at Large | Digital Collections | Library of Congress"
432:
As it would have been expensive to increase the pay of all the former commodores to the level of rear admirals, the
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91:
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With the exception of the naval construction regiments that are commanded by senior captains of the U.S. Navy's
346:
Eventually the title of commodore was defined more strictly, and was reserved for captains so designated by the
1840:
876:
784:
712:
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that this new title was unwieldy and confusing, the rank of "commodore admiral" was simplified to "commodore".
2688:
These ranks are reserved for wartime use only, and are still listed as ranks within their respective services
2426:
2342:
2274:
2182:
2099:
1857:
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572:, efforts were begun to reinstate commodore as an official rank in the U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard with a
503:
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navy and a cannon shot upon the raising of each individual officer's flags on a flag staff, (also known as
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1466:
Atlantic, This story was written by Journalist 3rd Class John Michael Cokos, Fleet Public Affairs Center.
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803:(NAVCENT). It is currently the only commodore billet in the U.S. Coast Guard and this usage mirrors the
768:
662:
646:
226:
161:
1928:
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1935:
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1914:
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O-7 or O-8 (e.g., carrier strike group, patrol & reconnaissance group). This same model applies
589:
495:
221:
forces or in the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps or NOAA Corps, but it remains in use as an
195:
81:
20:
2383:
2299:
653:, they hold major operational command of functional or "type" air wings or air groups (exclusive of
2388:
2358:
2304:
2147:
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1861:
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665:(EOD) groups. Commodores from the Civil Engineering Corps will lead naval construction regiments.
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1941:
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are given to Commodores for special ceremonies, including Opening Days of the Racing Season.
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1237:
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of the Commander, Submarine Squadron 16 (COMSUBRON 16) above the squadron's headquarters at
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The rank of flag officer was short lived because it was replaced by commodore in July 1862.
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454:
8:
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359:
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use "Commodore" as their mascot, the nickname of the university's founder and namesake
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561:
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In the late 1970s and early 1980s, following years of objections and complaints by the
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76:
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by other navies, or given the respect that the Navy Department thought was their due.
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510:, proposed bringing back the older rank of "commodore" for these officers. President
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338:
237:
1317:
Official Register of Commissioned Officers of the United States Navy. 1950. pg. 403.
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1308:
Official Register of Commissioned Officers of the United States Navy. 1949. pg. 12.
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993:
737:
Captains in command of carrier air wings continue to use the traditional title of "
654:
601:
296:
281:
24:
1797:
1549:
1381:
1157:
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No official insignia and not currently listed by the Army as an obtainable rank.
1356:
788:
448:, and flew a blue flag with two-stars, and were entitled to a 13-gun salute. The
336:
An American commodore in the early period, like an English commodore or a French
323:
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397:
272:
1629:
1600:"USCGAux Insignia of Office: Flotilla, Division, District and National Offices"
1035:
979:
650:
507:
383:
350:, although the practice of retaining the title for life added some confusion.
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1948:
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187:
104:
1817:
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Commodores, Vice-Commodores and Rear-Commodores are also known as civilian
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792:
745:
721:
482:
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426:
328:
45:
208:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps
1747:(99th ed.). Pacific Inter-Club Yachting Association. pp. 1–416.
577:
two-star rank insignia as a full, or "upper half," rear admiral, an O-8.
214:
1114:
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who had not attained flag rank during his/her active duty naval career.
555:
988:
has a group of select individuals, appointed by the governor, known as
898:
832:
The National Commodore wears insignia similar to that of a Coast Guard
661:) groups, riverine squadrons; coastal warfare groups and squadrons and
319:
312:
855:(who was an active member of the Auxiliary and served as its national
771:
commanding those U.S. Coast Guard cutters and other afloat and ashore
748:, captains holding a commodore billet are authorized a blue and white
741:" which dates from when these units were known as carrier air groups.
703:
696:
squadrons, submarine warfare officers commanding submarine squadrons,
40:
926:
909:
780:
776:
729:
672:, all other commodores are senior captains who are warfare-qualified
441:
300:
285:
247:, the civilian volunteer branch of the Coast Guard, for the ranks of
230:
1516:"Navy.mil The Official Website of the United States Navy: Home Page"
860:
548:
295:, a senior officer of the Navy, appointed in 1794 after the former
2682:
2033:
2026:
1270:; Judd & Detweiler, Printers, Washington, D.C.; Jan. 23, 1903,
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1266:
Supreme Court of the United States, October Term, 1902; No. 562;
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913:
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1284:(6th ed.). Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. pp.
1212:(6th ed.). Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press. pp.
934:
405:
Because of the acute need for officers at the beginning of the
588:
In 1983, following numerous objections by USN officers to the
1761:. Marblehead, Mass.: Eastern Yacht Club. 2013. Archived from
810:
980:
Commodore as a title of recognition by State of Rhode Island
243:
However, "commodore" is a rank that is actively used in the
1792:. Frequently Asked Questions: Navy Traditions and Customs.
1279:
1207:
772:
765:
697:
684:
commanding "functional" or "type" air wings or air groups,
225:
within the U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard for those senior
111:
1468:"AEW 12/AEWWINGLANT Commodores Mark Wing Disestablishment"
1238:"FindLaw's United States Supreme Court case and opinions"
804:
514:
agreed, making the suggestion that the title be revived.
1818:
Articles and topics related to Commodore (United States)
280:
Use of the term "commodore" dates from 1775 in the then–
1515:
976:, also uses the Commodore mascot for its sports teams.
291:
The first U.S. naval officer to become a commodore was
204:
United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
87:
United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
556:
1982 commodore admiral/1983 rear admiral (lower half)
418:
active line officer, but not on the retirement list.
1357:"10 U.S. Code § 611 - Convening of selection boards"
1280:
Connell, CDR Royal W.; VADM William P. Mack (2004).
1208:
Connell, CDR Royal W.; VADM William P. Mack (2004).
892:
783:) as a "commodore". PATFORSWA is headquartered at
299:was reorganized into what would become the current
945:
481:During the huge expansion of the U.S. Navy during
799:, as well as other areas coinciding with that of
2716:
2668:No universal insignia for officer candidate rank
465:
1382:"10 U.S. Code § 5150 - Staff corps of the Navy"
676:(URL) officers in that combat specialty (e.g.,
477:being promoted to the rank of commodore in 1983
401:Commodore of the Union Navy, 1864–1865 variant.
1634:International Yachting Fellowship of Rotarians
791:and its primary area of responsibility is the
764:The U.S. Coast Guard presently designates the
641:of commodore, but the term has survived as an
531:and was involved in combat operations in both
213:Today, it is no longer a specific rank within
1841:
815:
612:admiral. The U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard
1604:United States Coast Guard Auxiliary Division
1496:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1742:
382:were promoted to Flag Officer, followed by
358:In 1857, Congress established the grade of
2696:Grade has never been created or authorized
1848:
1834:
1500:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
811:Auxiliary components of uniformed services
801:United States Naval Forces Central Command
622:
19:For the Navy's current one-star rank, see
1442:"Training Air Wing Six | Leadership"
859:in the 1970s) and television personality
2730:Military ranks of the United States Navy
1282:Naval Ceremonies, Customs and Traditions
1210:Naval Ceremonies, Customs and Traditions
1094:Naval Ceremonies, Customs and Traditions
870:
702:
469:
396:
271:
1089:
1087:
1085:
353:
2717:
1743:Publication, Official (1 April 2020).
1138:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
848:and are not addressed as "Commodore."
1829:
1816:
863:(who produced the documentary series
604:had never previously used the title.
392:
1794:Naval History & Heritage Command
1465:
1082:
637:The U.S. Navy no longer maintains a
1610:from the original on 2 January 2015
1526:from the original on 20 August 2004
759:
645:. Modern-day commodores are senior
412:
245:United States Coast Guard Auxiliary
23:. For other uses of this rank, see
13:
1787:
1546:"Naval traditions: Names of ranks"
1478:from the original on 19 March 2018
1392:from the original on 19 March 2018
1248:from the original on 19 March 2018
1154:"Naval traditions: Names of ranks"
1061:"10 U.S. Code Part II - PERSONNEL"
490:this needed to be recognized. The
202:, and also has been a rank in the
14:
2746:
1856:United States uniformed services
1386:LII / Legal Information Institute
1361:LII / Legal Information Institute
1065:LII / Legal Information Institute
807:'s use of the title "commodore".
2694:for use but has not been created
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2127:
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2018:
2011:
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1962:
893:Commodore in Yachting Leadership
284:, the predecessor of the modern
58:
39:
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1648:
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1538:
1508:
1459:
1448:from the original on 2013-11-03
1434:
1404:
1374:
1349:
1338:from the original on 2023-04-04
1320:
1311:
1302:
1190:from the original on 2020-08-14
1121:from the original on 2021-08-19
1071:from the original on 2024-03-02
946:Commodore as mascot or nickname
887:
423:Laws Relating to the Navy, 1919
276:19th-century commodore insignia
186:was an early title and later a
92:NOAA Commissioned Officer Corps
1875:Pay grade / branch of service
1630:"International Bridge of IYFR"
1273:
1260:
1230:
1201:
1164:
1146:
1107:
1053:
940:
877:United States Maritime Service
785:Naval Support Activity Bahrain
713:Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay
1:
2735:United States Navy commodores
1041:
594:Commandant of the Coast Guard
466:World War II and the Cold War
267:
1046:
777:Patrol Forces Southwest Asia
632:
7:
2690:Grade is authorized by the
1104:, pp. 261, 266–267, 289–290
999:
996:but less commonly awarded.
663:explosive ordnance disposal
627:
48:–era USN commodore insignia
10:
2751:
2667:
1781:
1710:Royal Hong Kong Yacht Club
1332:ancestors.familysearch.org
1268:William C. Gibson vs. U.S.
822:U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary
816:U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary
614:rear admirals (lower half)
525:Department of the Treasury
262:
18:
1869:
1823:
1328:"Antoine Oliver Rabideau"
1026:Rear admiral (lower half)
592:and USCG officers to the
590:Chief of Naval Operations
496:Chief of Naval Operations
455:inter-service controversy
326:wrote in his 1850 novel,
196:United States Coast Guard
172:Rear admiral (lower half)
167:
157:
147:
139:
131:
123:
110:
100:
82:United States Coast Guard
69:
53:
38:
32:
21:Rear admiral (lower half)
966:Gulf Coast State College
692:commanding destroyer or
690:surface warfare officers
65:United States of America
1666:Royal Thames Yacht Club
990:Rhode Island Commodores
956:Southeastern Conference
931:Transpacific Yacht Race
623:Present-day title usage
253:Vice National Commodore
200:Confederate States Navy
1745:Yachting Yearbook 2020
1721:Royal Natal Yacht Club
1699:Golden Gate Yacht Club
1655:Royal Malta Yacht Club
950:The athletic teams of
922:Los Angeles Yacht Club
744:While technically not
716:
649:in the U.S. Navy. In
608:abbreviation of RADM.
533:anti-submarine warfare
529:Department of the Navy
487:Department of the Navy
478:
402:
344:
277:
16:Former U.S. naval rank
1677:Royal Cork Yacht Club
1412:"Uniform Regulations"
952:Vanderbilt University
908:because they have an
871:U.S. Maritime Service
706:
682:naval flight officers
512:Franklin D. Roosevelt
494:of the U.S. Navy and
473:
400:
386:on January 17, 1862.
334:
275:
1858:commissioned officer
960:Cornelius Vanderbilt
694:littoral combat ship
670:Civil Engineer Corps
354:Rank of flag officer
1800:on 13 November 2014
1732:List of yacht clubs
1688:New York Yacht Club
1416:www.public.navy.mil
1180:Library of Congress
857:celebrity spokesman
1575:"Command Pennants"
1016:Commodore-in-Chief
882:maritime academies
865:Coast Guard Alaska
717:
537:amphibious warfare
520:War in the Pacific
479:
450:U.S. Supreme Court
438:brigadier generals
407:American Civil War
403:
393:American Civil War
376:Louis Goldsborough
278:
257:National Commodore
249:District Commodore
238:aviation squadrons
192:United States Navy
77:United States Navy
2725:One-star officers
2712:
2711:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2674:'s GAS insignia:
1862:officer candidate
1788:Oliver, Raymond.
1021:Commodore admiral
775:units comprising
674:unrestricted line
655:carrier air wings
583:commodore admiral
570:U.S. Marine Corps
541:search and rescue
372:William W. McKean
181:
180:
176:Brigadier general
2742:
2685:
2679:
2672:John J. Pershing
2604:
2603:
2602:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2429:
2422:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2345:
2338:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1966:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1872:
1871:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1827:
1826:
1814:
1813:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1796:. Archived from
1775:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1740:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1718:
1712:
1707:
1701:
1696:
1690:
1685:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1663:
1657:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1577:. Archived from
1571:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1548:. Archived from
1542:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1495:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1422:on 15 April 2011
1418:. Archived from
1408:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1309:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1277:
1271:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1189:
1176:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1156:. Archived from
1150:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1111:
1105:
1091:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1057:
1011:Commodore (rank)
994:Kentucky Colonel
760:U.S. Coast Guard
602:U.S. Coast Guard
413:Disestablishment
297:Continental Navy
282:Continental Navy
168:Equivalent ranks
148:Next higher rank
64:
62:
61:
43:
30:
29:
25:Commodore (rank)
2750:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2715:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2695:
2689:
2687:
2669:
2600:
2598:
2527:
2525:
2450:
2448:
2425:
2418:
2369:
2367:
2341:
2334:
2285:
2283:
2205:
2203:
2128:
2126:
2045:
2043:
1950:
1943:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1879:
1865:
1854:
1819:
1803:
1801:
1784:
1779:
1778:
1768:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1741:
1737:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1715:
1708:
1704:
1697:
1693:
1686:
1682:
1675:
1671:
1664:
1660:
1653:
1649:
1639:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1613:
1611:
1598:
1597:
1593:
1584:
1582:
1573:
1572:
1568:
1561:
1557:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1529:
1527:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1489:
1488:
1481:
1479:
1464:
1460:
1451:
1449:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1425:
1423:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1365:
1363:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1341:
1339:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1303:
1296:
1278:
1274:
1265:
1261:
1251:
1249:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1224:
1206:
1202:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1131:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1115:"Archived copy"
1113:
1112:
1108:
1092:
1083:
1074:
1072:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1002:
982:
948:
943:
895:
890:
873:
818:
813:
789:Manama, Bahrain
762:
709:command pennant
635:
630:
625:
558:
468:
415:
395:
368:Charles H. Bell
364:Charles Stewart
356:
348:Navy Department
324:Herman Melville
270:
265:
174:
158:Next lower rank
96:
59:
57:
49:
34:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2748:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2458:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2377:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2339:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2293:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2213:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2136:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2053:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2030:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1853:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1811:
1810:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1765:on 6 June 2013
1750:
1735:
1724:
1713:
1702:
1691:
1680:
1669:
1658:
1647:
1621:
1606:. 7 May 2013.
1591:
1566:
1555:
1552:on 2000-08-23.
1537:
1507:
1458:
1433:
1403:
1373:
1348:
1319:
1310:
1301:
1294:
1272:
1259:
1229:
1222:
1200:
1163:
1160:on 2000-08-23.
1145:
1106:
1081:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1036:Senior captain
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1001:
998:
981:
978:
947:
944:
942:
939:
918:Maritime flags
894:
891:
889:
886:
872:
869:
817:
814:
812:
809:
761:
758:
678:naval aviators
651:Naval Aviation
643:honorary title
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
566:U.S. Air Force
557:
554:
508:Ernest J. King
467:
464:
446:major generals
414:
411:
394:
391:
384:David Farragut
355:
352:
339:chef d'escadre
269:
266:
264:
261:
223:honorary title
179:
178:
169:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
117:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
95:
94:
89:
84:
79:
73:
71:
70:Service branch
67:
66:
55:
51:
50:
44:
36:
35:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2747:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2693:
2684:
2678:
2673:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2366:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2042:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1947:
1945:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1859:
1851:
1846:
1844:
1839:
1837:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1822:
1815:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1786:
1785:
1764:
1760:
1754:
1746:
1739:
1733:
1728:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1706:
1700:
1695:
1689:
1684:
1678:
1673:
1667:
1662:
1656:
1651:
1635:
1631:
1625:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1595:
1581:on 2012-09-12
1580:
1576:
1570:
1564:
1563:Broad pennant
1559:
1551:
1547:
1541:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1462:
1447:
1443:
1437:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1407:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1314:
1305:
1297:
1295:1-55750-330-3
1291:
1287:
1283:
1276:
1269:
1263:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1233:
1225:
1223:1-55750-330-3
1219:
1215:
1211:
1204:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1173:
1167:
1159:
1155:
1149:
1141:
1135:
1120:
1116:
1110:
1103:
1102:1-55750-330-3
1099:
1095:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1056:
1052:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1031:Fleet captain
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1006:Air commodore
1004:
1003:
997:
995:
991:
987:
984:The state of
977:
975:
971:
967:
963:
961:
957:
953:
938:
936:
932:
928:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
906:Flag officers
902:
900:
885:
883:
878:
868:
866:
862:
858:
854:
853:Lloyd Bridges
849:
847:
843:
839:
835:
830:
828:
823:
808:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
767:
757:
753:
751:
750:broad pennant
747:
746:flag officers
742:
740:
735:
733:
731:
727:
723:
722:flag officers
714:
710:
705:
701:
699:
695:
691:
685:
683:
679:
675:
671:
666:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
620:
617:
615:
609:
605:
603:
597:
595:
591:
586:
584:
578:
575:
571:
567:
563:
553:
550:
544:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
521:
515:
513:
509:
505:
504:Fleet Admiral
501:
497:
493:
488:
484:
476:
472:
463:
461:
460:major general
456:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
434:U.S. Congress
430:
428:
427:flag officers
424:
421:According to
419:
410:
408:
399:
390:
387:
385:
381:
380:Samuel Dupont
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
351:
349:
343:
341:
340:
333:
331:
330:
325:
321:
316:
314:
309:
308:U.S. Congress
304:
302:
298:
294:
289:
287:
283:
274:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
241:
239:
235:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
211:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
177:
173:
170:
166:
163:
160:
156:
153:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
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970:Panama City
941:Popular use
899:yacht clubs
215:active-duty
2719:Categories
2606:NOAA Corps
1880:candidate
1585:2013-08-28
1452:2013-08-04
1342:2024-06-25
1194:2020-04-16
1125:2021-01-04
1075:2024-06-25
1042:References
910:Epaulettes
715:, Georgia.
320:Royal Navy
313:Isaac Hull
293:John Barry
268:Early days
2692:U.S. Code
2680:(collar)
2533:PHS Corps
2291:Air Force
1957:Insignia
1804:13 August
1759:"Council"
1047:Footnotes
927:Flagpoles
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781:PATFORSWA
730:commander
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2420:Brig Gen
2336:Brig Gen
1949:Special
1608:Archived
1530:18 March
1524:Archived
1492:cite web
1482:18 March
1476:Archived
1472:navy.mil
1446:Archived
1426:18 March
1396:18 March
1390:Archived
1366:18 March
1336:Archived
1252:18 March
1246:Archived
1185:Archived
1134:cite web
1119:Archived
1069:Archived
1000:See also
861:Al Roker
647:captains
628:Military
549:Cold War
227:captains
206:and the
198:and the
105:One-star
2427:Maj Gen
2343:Maj Gen
1942:Wartime
1878:Officer
1782:Sources
1769:18 June
1614:18 June
1286:289–290
1242:Findlaw
1214:266–267
974:Florida
954:of the
935:Salutes
914:Regalia
846:captain
820:In the
769:captain
527:to the
502:(later
500:Admiral
492:COMINCH
440:of the
263:History
219:reserve
190:in the
162:Captain
54:Country
2433:Lt Gen
2409:Lt Col
2394:1st Lt
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2183:MajGen
1640:23 Nov
1636:. IYFR
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827:per se
568:, and
485:, the
255:, and
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2389:2d Lt
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2188:LtGen
2168:LtCol
2153:1stLt
2148:2ndLt
1951:grade
1944:grade
1864:ranks
1188:(PDF)
1175:(PDF)
2656:VADM
2651:RADM
2646:RDML
2641:CAPT
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2178:BGen
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2143:Cand
2139:Midn
2051:Army
1936:O-10
1860:and
1806:2017
1771:2013
1642:2020
1616:2013
1532:2018
1502:link
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1398:2018
1368:2018
1290:ISBN
1254:2018
1218:ISBN
1140:link
1098:ISBN
933:.
916:and
875:The
773:USCG
766:USCG
726:rank
707:The
698:SEAL
680:and
659:SEAL
639:rank
535:and
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188:rank
143:1985
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119:OF-6
112:NATO
101:Rank
2636:CDR
2616:ENS
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2470:ENS
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