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Four-day workweek

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826:(UK) (61 companies with around 2,900 employees, June to December). The program, which allows employees to get 100% compensation for working 80% of their usual hours, is being used by more than 61 businesses with around 2,900 employees. Participating businesses include local fish and chip shops, charities, and office-based software developers and employment agencies. The study is being conducted by Autonomy, a think tank, researchers from Cambridge and Oxford universities, and 4 Day Week, an organization that advocates for a reduced workweek. The project will be overseen by academics from Boston College in the US, Oxford, and Cambridge universities, together with the think tank Autonomy. The pilot has been viewed as a success with many of the programs retaining the four day work week after the pilot program was originally scheduled to end. 909:
stress. Productivity also remained the same, or improved across the majority of all the workplaces, according to UK think tank Autonomy and the Icelandic Association for Sustainable Democracy. While framed as a "four-day week", the trial was for reduced working hours, not necessarily compressed within four days, from 40 to 35 and 36 hours. The study ran two large-scale trials and included more than 1% of Iceland's entire population. The vast majority of the workplaces removed up to three hours from the week, not eight, as would be needed in a four-day week. Agreements to reduce work hours following the trial have led to a reduction of an hour or less. Due to these factors, the study was perceived to be an "overwhelming success", with 86% of the population working in
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Plymouth-based Portcullis Legals, which has highlighted improvement with productivity and stress levels among staff, whilst providing higher levels of satisfaction amongst its clients; Cornwall-based accountancy firm Whyfield; Bristol and Devon-based Barefoot Architects; gaming studio Big Potato Games; Atom Bank, Leeds-based recruitment agency Charlton Morris; Suffolk-based manufacturing company CMG Technologies, which has been doing a four-day week since 2015; Dorset-based Gungho Marketing; Southampton-based engineering firm Highfield Professional Solutions; and, Edinburgh-based Vault City Brewing.
1011:(SCDC) opted to proceed with the experiment of a four-day workweek (30-hour workweek) for roughly 470 desk-based employees. Staff will receive the same full-time compensation during the trial, which will last three months starting in January 2023. The decision, according to council leader Bridget Smith, will improve employee welfare. Joe Ryle, director of the 4 Day Week Campaign, said: "The decision by South Cambridgeshire District Council to outline plans to become the first ever UK local authority to trial a four-day week is historic and should be applauded." However, 7484: 57: 1142: 648:, and found that a four-day week is a win-win for employees and employers, as trials have indicated that it leads to a better work-life balance, lower stress-levels, and increased productivity, mainly by eliminating wasted work time. An overwhelming majority of studies report that a four-day week leads to increased productivity and decreased stress, though experts question whether this arrangement is possible in 1031:
working week in the UK will continue to use the more flexible way of operating. Specifically, 18 firms decided to maintain the four-day working week on a permanent basis, and 38 others will continue with the trial. Over the trial period, revenue at participating companies rose on average more than a third compared with the same time in 2021, and the number of staff leaving companies fell significantly.
723:, giving employees three consecutive days off over the weekend; some workplaces split the day off among the staff, with half taking Monday off and the other half taking Friday off; sometimes the day off is added in the middle of the week such as a Wednesday, allowing for a mid-week break; and, in some cases the day off changes from week to week, depending on the company's current goals and workload. 936:, was described as a success and "a total win-win". Perpetual Guardian then extended the four-day work week scheme permanently. The trial saw increased productivity, customer engagement levels, and staff engagement; reduced staff stress levels; and improved work–life balance. The company's revenue remained stable while costs went down, due to less power being used throughout the period. 1000:
expenditures, which resulted in an average annual savings of £3,232.40, or around £269.36 per month, for a parent with two children. As 50% of workers claim improved productivity during the period, the Manufacturing Technology Centre (MTC) announces it will permanently provide a four-day workweek to its 820 employees (although with 36 hours instead of 48). According to
925:, saw the company's 240-plus staff nominating a day off each week whilst still receiving full pay. The trial, held in March and April 2018, attracted international media attention. In late March 2018, Barnes noted that the trial was going well with staff reporting more time for their families, hobbies, completing their to-do lists and doing home maintenance. 987:
quality due to decreased vehicle emissions. Participants developed healthier habits, although there was an increase in tobacco and alcohol use. The program also positively impacted children's well-being through improved parental work-life balance. Hospitality and tourism saw increased activity, while retail experienced a decline in sales.
1004:, which undertook an external study, the staff's reaction was "overwhelmingly favourable," and for more recent hires, the policies were one of the primary draws. According to survey results, maintaining a "work-life balance" was important to respondents. However, some companies in the scheme found the move to reduced hours "trickier". 1054:, Labour MP for Bootle in Merseyside, cutting the number of hours worked each week to 32 would provide "every British worker the chance of moving to a four-day week." Dowd stated: "I am introducing this legislation because we're long overdue a shorter working week". The bill to mandate 4 days workweek was debated in the 664:; the result of early 1900s union advocacy to reduce the six-day workweek, which led to the invention of the weekend. In the early 20th century, when the average work week in developed nations was reduced from around 60 to 40 hours, it was expected that further decreases would occur over time. In 1930, economist 1030:
Regarding the 4 Day Week Global trial organised by think-tank Autonomy and researchers at Boston College and the universities of Cambridge and Oxford, the trial involved 61 companies and almost 3,000 workers The trial's findings suggest that more than nine out of 10 companies that adopted a four-day
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Due to budgetary problems, public schools in Hawaii closed on 17 Fridays in 2010. In 2002, it was reported that over 100 school districts in rural areas in the United States have changed the school week to a four-day week; most also extended each school day by an hour or more. The changes were often
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In 2023, Valencia, Spain, implemented a pilot program scheduling local holidays on four consecutive Mondays, resulting in a four-day workweek for 360,000 workers. This initiative, designed by the left-wing Compromis coalition, showed notable health benefits, including reduced stress and improved air
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The four-day week movement has grown considerably in recent years, with increasing numbers of businesses and organisations around the world trialling and moving permanently to a four-day working week of around 32 hours, with no less pay for workers. Most of these businesses and organisations have
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between 2015 and 2019 in which working hours were reduced to 35 hours a week without pay reduction for 2,500 workers resulted in "dramatically increased" well-being, and improved work-life balance and stress ratings from employees, measured by a range of indicators such as burnout and perceived
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In January 2022, D'Youville College announced a transition to a 4-day, 32-hour work week for all staff and administration without any change to employees pay or benefits. The employees were previously working 37.5 hours per week. This initiative was a follow-up to a pilot program in 2020 which
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Of the 73 enterprises in the study, 41 firms answered to a survey midway through the plan. Nearly 86% of those polled stated they would continue to follow the four-day workweek guideline when the experiment is over. According to 4 Day Week, employees experienced decreased childcare and commute
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As of July 2022, more than 80 UK companies and organisations are recognised as having permanently implemented a four-day working week of fewer than 35 hours, with most doing fewer than 32 hours. These include: the consultancy Think Productive, which has been doing a four-day week since 2011;
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conducted a trial four-day work week in summer 2019, granting workers paid leave on Fridays. At the same time it cut the length of most meetings from a full hour to half an hour, and capped attendance at five employees. For the duration of the trial, the company reported a 23% reduction in
705:, resulting in shorter weeks (e.g. four 8-hour workdays for a total of 32 hours). This follows the 100-80-100 model: 100% pay for 80% of the time, in exchange for a commitment to maintain at least 100% productivity. However, some companies have introduced a four-day week based on a 1126:, effective February 1, 2013. Working hours were limited to Monday through Thursday, 08:00 to 18:00, with Friday designated as a day of rest to allow residents more time for prayer and agriculture. This regulation was abolished in early 2017 by his successor, president 965:
However, while four-day work weeks were deemed a success for most, not everyone involved within the Perpetual Guardian trial was able to adapt, with some reporting feeling increased pressure to complete work within a shorter time frame, particularly around deadlines.
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is an arrangement where a workplace or place of education has its employees or students work or attend school, college or university over the course of four days per week rather than the more customary five. This arrangement can be a part of
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estimated that technological change and productivity improvements would make a 15-hour work week possible within a couple of generations. Other notable people throughout history to predict continuing reductions in working hours include
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The push towards implementing the four-day week has remained loosely relevant within the contemporary workplace due to the various possible benefits it may yield. Although mostly untested, these benefits mainly lie within increased
1716: 2287: 1841: 2922: 3191: 1015:, South Cambridgeshire MP, criticised the move, accusing the SCDC of "charging the taxpayer for the privilege". The district council had planned extend its trial until April 2024 but in June 2023 local government minister, 1027:, and eight other English councils are said to be considering testing shorter working weeks. Glasgow city council was monitoring the pilot programmes and described the four-day working week as "an aspirational position". 3406: 864:
The Japanese government's 2021 annual economic policy guidelines recommended that companies allow their workers to opt for a four-day work week, as part of an initiative aimed at improving work-life balance in the
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jobs would see increased stress for workers if 100% of the five day productivity was expected in a four-day week. But advances in automation make the four day work week just as relevant for blue collar workers.
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Although it's not an actual implementation of the four-day week, some companies encourage their employees to spend a portion of the paid time on work-related experiments or personal projects.
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In New Zealand, trust company Perpetual Guardian announced in February 2018 that it would begin trialing a four-day work week in March 2018. The six-week trial, initiated by founder
2918: 3183: 1584: 652:, where there may be little wasted time, or workers would be required to work faster to maintain the same productivity, potentially increasing stress levels and decreasing safety. 4585: 2377: 3281: 2167: 2982: 2007: 1226: 4616: 3396: 1019:, ordered that the council the end the trial because it was not permitted under the Local Government Act. In the face of opposition from Conservative ministers, backed by the 709:: in the so-called "4/10 work week," the widely used 40 weekly work hours are distributed across four days instead of five, resulting in 10-hour workdays (hence "four-ten"). 5501: 2227: 2097: 1359: 2652: 1800: 1398: 3333: 3243: 4647: 3131: 2430: 2833: 845:
Employees of participating companies will work one less day a week with no reduction in pay. The UK pilot is the world's largest trial of a four-day week to date.
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According to a 2021 study, which examined four-day school weeks in Oregon, the switch to four-day school weeks led to lower test scores in reading and math.
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state government all began working ten-hour days from Monday to Thursday. By closing state government offices on Fridays, the state expected to save on
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can be seen as an intermediate between a compressed 4 day week and a 5-day week: every 2 weeks, a 4-day work-week alternates with a 5-day work-week.
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in the workforce. Barnes also held the scheme up as a potential blueprint for the workplace of the future, ensuring companies were attractive to
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The resulting schedule may look different depending on the way the four-day week is implemented: in some variants, Friday becomes the permanent
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such as electricity, heat, air conditioning, and gasoline for state-owned vehicles. Utah ended this practice however, in 2011, with the
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Wadsworth, Lori L.; Facer, Rex L.; Arbon, Chyleen A. (September 1, 2010). "Alternative Work Schedules in Local Government: Cui Bono?".
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Facer, Rex L.; Wadsworth, Lori L.; Arbon, Chyleen (2009). "Cities Leading the Way: The Use of Alternative Work Schedules by Cities".
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Hyatt, Edward; Coslor, Erica (March 5, 2018). "Compressed lives: how 'flexible' are employer-imposed compressed work schedules?".
1351: 1325: 7394: 4486: 329: 4006: 730:"80/20 formula"—referring to the percentage of time spent on core and side projects, respectively—is an example of such policy. 7265: 6711: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6009: 5494: 4538:
Thompson, Paul N. (January 2021). "Is four less than five? Effects of four-day school weeks on student achievement in Oregon".
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https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/four-day-work-week-boosts-spanish-workers-health-pilot-programme-shows-2023-10-17/
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Facer, Rex L.; Wadsworth, Lori (June 2008). "Alternative Work Schedules and Work–Family Balance: A Research Note".
3005: 2887: 2129: 462: 334: 185: 4578:"A college in upstate New York is shortening the work week to 32 hours, but pay and benefits are staying the same" 3447: 2250:"Στη Νέα Ζηλανδία μία εταιρεία θα πληρώνει τους υπαλλήλους της για πέντε μέρες εργασίας ενώ θα δουλεύουν τέσσερις" 7502: 6582: 5571: 4294: 3537: 2674: 1085:'s veto of five-day work week legislation. Many local governments have had alternative schedules for many years. 1047: 801:
In 2022, not-for-profit advocacy group 4 Day Week Global launched a series of six-month trials for companies in:
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The trial sparked publicity both in New Zealand and internationally. New Zealand workplace relations minister
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In September 2023 the Scottish government announced the trial of a four-day working week by the end of 2023.
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allowed employees the ability to request a four-day work week through the compression of their 38-hour week.
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announced it is putting £10 million towards a trial, as part of its promise to pursue a wellbeing economy.
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Since the COVID-19 pandemic, several governments have proposed and launched four-day working week trials:
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on October 18, 2022. Before it can become law, it must successfully pass through a number of phases.
888: 790: 527: 255: 195: 7527: 7497: 7188: 6990: 6749: 6706: 6672: 6178: 6168: 5850: 5638: 1832:"Finland Prime Minister's Aspirational Goal Of A Six-Hour, Four-Day Workweek: Will It Ever Happen?" 502: 477: 205: 106: 4059: 3334:"'Would rather come to work': Four-day working week trial a success, but didn't work for everyone" 7454: 7333: 7235: 7173: 6985: 6612: 6499: 6433: 6351: 5445: 5405: 5356: 4995: 2340:"'Heck it was productive': New Zealand company trials four-day work week .... but will it stick?" 1190: 1147: 1001: 517: 46: 2584: 2061: 1962: 1863: 7308: 7260: 7230: 7067: 7035: 7025: 6842: 6827: 6807: 6689: 6460: 6455: 5735: 5508: 5373: 5193: 4883: 3184:"Four-day work week trial 'very interesting' - Workplace Relations Minister Iain Lees-Galloway" 1024: 1020: 633: 482: 452: 444: 215: 3984: 3870: 3840: 3681: 3093:"Company Tests 4-Day Work Week, Employees Return Energised After Long Weekend - WORLD OF BUZZ" 2945:"Four-day working week trial at Perpetual Guardian a success, boss wants to make it permanent" 2765:"Four-day working week trial at Perpetual Guardian a success, boss wants to make it permanent" 7558: 7553: 7250: 7245: 7183: 7128: 7077: 6699: 6235: 6208: 5880: 5808: 5543: 5466: 5230: 4793: 512: 472: 457: 180: 86: 7318: 7094: 7047: 6867: 6862: 6637: 6632: 6607: 6547: 6391: 6328: 6198: 6113: 5951: 5578: 5235: 5220: 5213: 5183: 5168: 1739: 1008: 951: 693:
promised Americans they would only have to work four days "in the not too distant future".
561: 492: 311: 146: 116: 3777: 3711: 2280:"Quattro giorni di lavoro e cinque di paga: la sperimentazione di un'azienda neozelandese" 8: 7223: 7218: 7156: 7104: 6822: 6790: 6780: 6662: 6652: 6188: 6183: 6004: 5984: 5905: 5825: 5803: 5783: 5631: 5178: 5121: 5057: 5025: 5005: 4944: 4848: 4843: 1801:"Jacinda Ardern flags four-day working week as way to rebuild New Zealand after Covid-19" 805: 738: 686: 665: 645: 607: 487: 141: 3621: 1110:
received positive feedback from employees. The program is described as a 6-month trial.
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electricity costs. Sales per employee increased 40% during the last year's same period.
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later receiving permanent reductions in time spent at work through negotiations.
586: 400: 358: 280: 66: 3397:"Microsoft Japan's four-day working week trial led to productivity improvements" 2857:"Work less, get more: New Zealand firm's four-day week an 'unmitigated success'" 2431:"A Company Is Testing Out Four-Day Work Weeks — And It's Having MASSIVE Success" 7449: 7198: 7099: 7052: 6754: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6413: 6346: 6103: 6061: 5745: 5713: 5297: 5260: 5255: 5240: 5040: 5035: 4949: 4919: 4914: 4893: 4888: 4778: 4508: 2102: 1284:"A four-day workweek pilot was so successful most firms say they won't go back" 1175: 1035: 947: 876: 823: 600: 425: 420: 405: 368: 190: 36: 4091:"Four-day week: 'major breakthrough' as most UK firms in trial extend changes" 7542: 7424: 7343: 7328: 7313: 7084: 7062: 6968: 6852: 6785: 6759: 6694: 6537: 6494: 6489: 6341: 6225: 6123: 5845: 5698: 5683: 5459: 5272: 5265: 5156: 5097: 5087: 4954: 4934: 4929: 4833: 4823: 4773: 4429: 4388: 4353: 4262: 4102: 3952: 3913: 3807: 3559: 2130:"Kiwi firm Perpetual Guardian to test four-day week with workers on full pay" 1932: 1905: 1677: 1644: 1611: 1295: 812: 690: 670: 661: 350: 285: 245: 210: 136: 4788: 4190:"Workers one day closer to a four-day week after bill introduced to Commons" 4060:"Most companies in UK four-day week trial to continue with flexible working" 3124:"New Zealand company switches to four-day working week | DW | July 18, 2018" 1434: 7459: 7439: 7419: 7409: 7384: 7138: 6973: 6953: 6938: 6908: 6898: 6677: 6532: 6514: 6450: 6428: 6386: 6376: 6278: 6268: 6240: 5971: 5961: 5788: 5728: 5380: 5351: 5336: 5302: 5245: 5208: 5136: 5030: 4974: 4969: 4863: 3364:"4-Day Workweek Boosted Workers' Productivity By 40%, Microsoft Japan Says" 3244:"Kate Hawkesby: Why women should negotiate their pay based on productivity" 2190:"Work four days, get paid for five: New Zealand company's new shorter week" 2000:"Follow Up: Was Iceland's 'Four-Day Week' Was as Successful as Advertised?" 1180: 1170: 1127: 1123: 1082: 760: 756: 637: 430: 395: 378: 275: 260: 225: 175: 170: 162: 96: 4286: 3939:
Booth, Robert; correspondent, Robert Booth Social affairs (July 7, 2023).
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announced a voluntary, nationwide, three-year trial of a 32-hour workweek.
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System in which workers and students are expected to work four days a week
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questioned if the government is considering the measure especially after
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The initiative was held up by Barnes as a way of helping to close the
7469: 7389: 7203: 6888: 6247: 6148: 6108: 6078: 5999: 5835: 5798: 5308: 5203: 5131: 5102: 5077: 4878: 4868: 3841:"South Cambridgeshire Council 'first' to trial four-day working week" 3401: 2034: 1709:""'Hustling': Australian companies embracing the four day work week"" 834: 678: 385: 126: 121: 2735:"Perpetual Guardian founder Andrew Barnes hails four-day week trial" 2615:"Perpetual Guardian founder Andrew Barnes hails four-day week trial" 1250:"Four-day week: trial finds lower stress and increased productivity" 7303: 6366: 6356: 6288: 6283: 6252: 6098: 6053: 5931: 5926: 5830: 5708: 5188: 5082: 4728: 4479:"In rural areas, the four-day school week is growing in popularity" 4251:"Scottish government plans trial of four-day week in civil service" 2826:"Perpetual Guardian improves work-life balance using four-day week" 2160:"New Zealand trust company trials three-day weekends for employees" 1740:"Japan proposes four-day working week to improve work-life balance" 1165: 852: 240: 3871:"MP criticises South Cambridgeshire council's four-day week plans" 1050:
emphasised that government is assessing the measure. According to
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made in order to save money on transportation, heating, and
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have each proposed a four-day workweek as a consideration.
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www.integratedideas.co.uk, Integrated Ideas Agency Ltd-.
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concluded that a four-day workweek would cut humanity's
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Most advocates for a four-day working week argue for a
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List of countries by rate of fatal workplace accidents
3214:"Four-day working week trial a bonus for working mums" 3619: 1771:"Belgium approves 4-day week and right to disconnect" 1612:"Firms in four-day week trial will make it permanent" 1023:, shorter hours are to be introduced in neighbouring 1933:"Four-day week 'an overwhelming success' in Iceland" 1678:"'I can't see myself going back to a five-day week'" 1215:"Four-day work weeks: Current research and practice" 1137: 916: 4409: 4339: 2675:"Why this company switched to a four-day work week" 1645:"The workers getting 100% pay for 80% of the hours" 3999:"The results are in: the UK's four-day week pilot" 3938: 3712:"Four-day week: What we do with our extra day off" 3682:"'Four-day working week makes us more productive'" 2645:"Perpetual Guardian makes four-day week permanent" 3622:"CMG Technologies | About us | Specialist in MIM" 3067:Would a four-day working week boost productivity? 2220:"New Zealand company to trial four-day work week" 928:The trial, which was tracked and assessed by the 741:phenomenon. It has also been suggested that some 7540: 4640:"Inside one college's move to a 4-day workweek" 3036:"'We've seen a massive increase in engagement'" 1459:"Google's 80/20 Formula – It can work for you!" 1319: 1317: 4374: 2705:"Kiwi business hails four-day work week trial" 1213:Facer, Rex L.; Wadsworth, Lori L. (May 2010). 1212: 5639: 5586:The Soul at Work: From Alienation to Autonomy 4744: 3778:"MP submits four-day week bill to Parliament" 1383:Utopia for Realists: And How We Can Get There 1130:, who decreed a half-day of work on Fridays. 608: 3470:"'The four-day week: who's making it work?'" 3003: 2885: 2069:ALDA – Association for sustainable democracy 1970:ALDA - Association for sustainable democracy 1871:ALDA - Association for sustainable democracy 1410:United States Office of Personnel Management 1314: 737:, the four day work week can be viewed as a 3274:"Millennials are rejecting the 9-5 workday" 1639: 1637: 1543: 1420: 1113: 5646: 5632: 5016:All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy 4751: 4737: 3808:"Could your firm move to a four-day week?" 2310:"Perpetual Guardian to test four-day week" 1898: 1672: 1670: 615: 601: 7370:Comprehensive Employment and Training Act 4513:National Conference of State Legislatures 4472: 4470: 4377:Review of Public Personnel Administration 4342:Review of Public Personnel Administration 3004:Graham-Mclay, Charlotte (July 19, 2018). 2886:Graham-Mclay, Charlotte (July 19, 2018). 1442: 1208: 1206: 7214:Job losses caused by the Great Recession 5896:Simultaneous recruiting of new graduates 4637: 4537: 4281: 4279: 3591:"Charlton Morris launches four-day week" 3121: 1706: 1634: 1520:"How shorter workweeks could save Earth" 1089:K-12 public schools in the United States 1064: 841:(20 companies, August to February 2023). 7395:Credentialism and educational inflation 4442: 4248: 4088: 3588: 3480:from the original on September 23, 2019 2655:from the original on September 20, 2019 2458: 2456: 1768: 1667: 1517: 1469:from the original on September 18, 2022 1380: 1362:from the original on September 22, 2022 1282:Timsit, Annabelle (February 21, 2023). 1260:from the original on September 24, 2022 14: 7541: 7266:List of countries by unemployment rate 5495:In Praise of Idleness and Other Essays 4607:Redden, Elizabeth (January 10, 2021). 4606: 4575: 4571: 4569: 4467: 4445:"Schools' New Math: The Four-Day Week" 4317:Utah's Demise of the Four-Day Workweek 4249:Carrell, Severin (September 4, 2023). 4230:from the original on December 10, 2022 4200:from the original on December 10, 2022 4170:from the original on December 10, 2022 4139:from the original on December 10, 2022 4089:Stewart, Heather (February 21, 2023). 3899: 3881:from the original on December 10, 2022 3851:from the original on December 10, 2022 3818:from the original on December 10, 2022 3788:from the original on December 10, 2022 3755:from the original on December 10, 2022 3722:from the original on December 10, 2022 3692:from the original on December 10, 2022 3662:from the original on December 10, 2022 3632:from the original on December 10, 2022 3601:from the original on December 10, 2022 3570:from the original on December 10, 2022 3510:from the original on December 10, 2022 3394: 3344:from the original on September 4, 2019 2985:from the original on November 29, 2018 2925:from the original on November 29, 2018 2898:from the original on December 10, 2018 2836:from the original on November 29, 2018 2715:from the original on November 29, 2018 2685:from the original on December 31, 2019 2534:from the original on November 29, 2018 2290:from the original on February 27, 2018 2260:from the original on February 27, 2018 2230:from the original on February 27, 2018 2200:from the original on February 27, 2018 2170:from the original on February 27, 2018 2140:from the original on February 27, 2018 2078:from the original on February 23, 2023 2042:from the original on February 25, 2023 1979:from the original on February 23, 2023 1943:from the original on December 10, 2022 1880:from the original on February 23, 2023 1688:from the original on December 10, 2022 1655:from the original on December 10, 2022 1622:from the original on December 10, 2022 1324:Schwab, Kristin (September 19, 2023). 1323: 1281: 1203: 930:University of Auckland Business School 894: 5627: 5439:Anekdote zur Senkung der Arbeitsmoral 4732: 4680:from the original on December 3, 2019 4650:from the original on January 21, 2022 4638:Schwartz, Natalie (January 7, 2022). 4619:from the original on January 10, 2022 4588:from the original on January 11, 2022 4476: 4276: 4157: 4027: 3835: 3833: 3772: 3770: 3739: 3737: 3376:from the original on December 9, 2019 2806:from the original on January 13, 2020 2504:from the original on February 2, 2019 1844:from the original on October 22, 2021 1829: 1811:from the original on October 22, 2021 1737: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1574: 1544:Casalicchio, Emilio (June 21, 2021). 1399:Fact Sheet: Compressed Work Schedules 1394: 1392: 1247: 1105:Higher education in the United States 1046:announced a crack down on flexitime. 1034:The 4 days workweek was discussed in 1009:South Cambridgeshire District Council 789:led to an increase in the desire for 6164:Practice-based professional learning 4758: 4576:Kaplan, Juliana (January 11, 2022). 2855:Roy, Eleanor Ainge (July 18, 2018). 2453: 2010:from the original on January 2, 2022 1997: 1349: 1277: 1275: 6712:Workers' right to access the toilet 4566: 4489:from the original on August 4, 2012 4287:"Utah is going to a 4-day workweek" 4109:from the original on March 29, 2023 4070:from the original on March 29, 2023 4040:from the original on March 29, 2023 4028:Marra, Miriam (February 24, 2023). 4009:from the original on March 13, 2023 3900:Hussen, Dahaba Ali (July 1, 2023). 3074:from the original on August 8, 2018 2854: 2793: 2595:from the original on April 12, 2022 2565:from the original on March 31, 2019 2350:from the original on March 30, 2018 1350:Veal, Anthony (December 24, 2018). 1302:from the original on March 14, 2023 1248:Booth, Robert (February 19, 2019). 808:(17 companies, February to August); 291:Workers' right to access the toilet 24: 4455:from the original on June 17, 2019 4293:. Associated Press. July 3, 2008. 3830: 3767: 3734: 3540:from the original on July 26, 2022 3450:from the original on July 26, 2022 3409:from the original on June 25, 2021 3284:from the original on July 24, 2018 3224:from the original on July 24, 2018 3176: 3164:from the original on April 1, 2019 3134:from the original on July 24, 2018 3103:from the original on July 24, 2018 3046:from the original on July 24, 2018 3016:from the original on July 23, 2018 2916: 2867:from the original on July 24, 2018 2794:Lea, Brittany De (July 19, 2018). 2474:from the original on July 24, 2018 2441:from the original on April 5, 2018 2428: 2380:from the original on April 3, 2018 2320:from the original on March 7, 2018 1913:from the original on July 14, 2021 1781:from the original on June 30, 2022 1769:Bateman, Tom (February 15, 2022). 1750:from the original on June 23, 2021 1599: 1575:Young, Sarah (February 21, 2023). 1556:from the original on July 14, 2021 1389: 969: 943:said the trial was "fascinating". 689:. In 1956, then US Vice President 25: 7570: 5488:Future Primitive and Other Essays 4696: 4519:from the original on July 7, 2011 4297:from the original on May 26, 2017 3589:Wickens, Zoe (November 8, 2021). 3440:"Accredited 4 Day Week Employers" 3314:from the original on July 9, 2021 3254:from the original on July 9, 2021 3194:from the original on July 3, 2019 2745:from the original on July 3, 2019 2625:from the original on July 3, 2019 2552: 2410:from the original on July 9, 2021 2110:from the original on July 7, 2023 1899:Pohjanpalo, Kati (July 6, 2021). 1719:from the original on June 3, 2022 1587:from the original on July 7, 2023 1272: 1229:from the original on July 9, 2021 990: 934:Auckland University of Technology 917:Perpetual Guardian in New Zealand 819:(38 companies, April to October); 7483: 7482: 6776:Corporate collapses and scandals 5412:The Working Class Goes to Heaven 4662: 4631: 4600: 4531: 4501: 4443:Herring, Chris (March 8, 2010). 4436: 4403: 4368: 4333: 4309: 4158:Hurst, Luke (October 18, 2022). 3395:Porter, Jon (November 5, 2019). 2030:"Island drar ner på arbetstiden" 1707:Sharples, Sarah (May 20, 2022). 1499:from the original on May 5, 2022 1140: 1040:Baroness Bennett of Manor Castle 796: 186:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 55: 5572:The Revolution of Everyday Life 4477:Toppo, Greg (August 20, 2002). 4242: 4212: 4182: 4151: 4121: 4082: 4052: 4021: 3991: 3932: 3893: 3863: 3800: 3704: 3674: 3644: 3613: 3582: 3552: 3522: 3492: 3462: 3432: 3421: 3388: 3356: 3326: 3296: 3266: 3236: 3206: 3146: 3115: 3085: 3058: 3028: 2997: 2967: 2951:. July 21, 2018. Archived from 2937: 2910: 2879: 2848: 2818: 2787: 2771:. July 21, 2018. Archived from 2757: 2727: 2697: 2667: 2637: 2607: 2577: 2546: 2516: 2486: 2422: 2392: 2362: 2332: 2302: 2272: 2242: 2212: 2182: 2152: 2122: 2090: 2054: 2022: 1998:Veal, Anthony (July 13, 2021). 1991: 1955: 1925: 1892: 1856: 1830:Kelly, Jack (January 8, 2020). 1823: 1793: 1762: 1738:Ryall, Julian (June 22, 2021). 1731: 1700: 1568: 1537: 1518:Smedley, Tim (August 7, 2019). 1511: 1481: 7276:Employment-to-population ratio 6648:Occupational health psychology 5653: 5523:On the Poverty of Student Life 5387:Swedish Public Freedom Service 5366:Theater, movies, music and art 5174:Occupational safety and health 4989:Terminology and related topics 3122:(www.dw.com), Deutsche Welle. 1451: 1414: 1374: 1343: 1241: 236:Occupational safety and health 231:Occupational safety and health 13: 1: 7364:Works Progress Administration 7256:Unemployment Convention, 1919 6668:Personal protective equipment 6221:Occupational Outlook Handbook 5558:The Human Use of Human Beings 4552:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104308 4483:The Christian Science Monitor 1196: 1007:A first for a UK local body, 696: 655: 359:Chronological list of strikes 7445:Psychopathy in the workplace 6618:Human factors and ergonomics 5530:The Society of the Spectacle 5400:The Future of Work and Death 5068:Extermination through labour 4412:The municipal year book 2009 2975:"Four-day week. Yes we can!" 749: 7: 7430:Narcissism in the workplace 6643:Occupational exposure limit 5474:Critique of Economic Reason 4540:Journal of Public Economics 1133: 772:University of Massachusetts 660:The five-day workweek is a 636:, and is sometimes used to 10: 7575: 7359:Civil Works Administration 7241:Technological unemployment 6717:Workplace health promotion 6174:Professional certification 5871:Personality–job fit theory 5613:Situationist International 5393:Take This Job and Shove It 5315:Technological unemployment 4703:4 Day Week Global Campaign 4322:February 16, 2016, at the 1069:In 2008, employees of the 899: 791:flexible work arrangements 7549:Human resource management 7478: 7377: 7339:Guaranteed minimum income 7296: 7137: 7011: 6924:Organizational commitment 6876: 6768: 6735: 6598: 6523: 6400: 6327: 6261: 6048: 5970: 5914: 5764: 5661: 5595: 5428: 5365: 5288:Right to rest and leisure 5127:Honeymoon-hangover effect 5011:Aktion Arbeitsscheu Reich 4988: 4907: 4766: 3338:The Sydney Morning Herald 1038:on 5 September 2022 when 735:Marketplace radio program 322:International comparisons 256:Right to rest and leisure 196:Employment discrimination 7508:Aspects of organizations 7189:Involuntary unemployment 6750:Equal pay for equal work 6673:Repetitive strain injury 6179:Professional development 6169:Professional association 5851:Letter of recommendation 4708:4 Day Week U.S. Campaign 4389:10.1177/0734371X08315138 4354:10.1177/0734371X10368223 2344:South China Morning Post 1381:Bregman, Rutger (2014). 1114:The Gambia civil service 981: 707:compressed work schedule 107:Social movement unionism 18:Compressed work schedule 7493:Aspects of corporations 7455:Slow movement (culture) 7334:Employer of last resort 7236:Structural unemployment 7174:Frictional unemployment 6613:Epilepsy and employment 6500:Performance-related pay 6434:National average salary 6352:996 working hour system 5446:Bartleby, the Scrivener 5406:The Main Thing Is Work! 4996:996 working hour system 4509:"Four-Day School Weeks" 4449:The Wall Street Journal 4129:"Four-Day Working Week" 2004:Interesting Engineering 1435:10.1108/PR-08-2016-0189 1148:Organized Labour portal 1002:Loughborough University 317:Trade union federations 312:Trade unions by country 7503:Aspects of occupations 7309:Unemployment insurance 7261:Unemployment extension 7231:Reserve army of labour 7036:Constructive dismissal 6843:Sleeping while on duty 6808:Exploitation of labour 6690:Sick building syndrome 5866:Person–environment fit 5736:Independent contractor 5509:Manifesto Against Work 5194:Performance punishment 4884:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon 4720:4 Day Week UK Campaign 4713:June 24, 2021, at the 3784:. September 25, 2022. 3444:UK 4 Day Week Campaign 2830:Employeebenefits.co.uk 1618:. September 20, 2022. 1404:July 21, 2020, at the 1219:Connecticut Law Review 1025:Cambridge city council 958:and easing Auckland's 681:, British philosopher 634:flexible working hours 216:Freedom of association 7513:Aspects of workplaces 7251:Unemployment benefits 7246:Types of unemployment 7184:Graduate unemployment 7078:Letter of resignation 6707:Workers' compensation 6700:Occupational fatality 6209:Vocational university 5809:Employment counsellor 5544:The Abolition of Work 5467:The Conquest of Bread 5419:Yama—Attack to Attack 5231:Protestant work ethic 4135:. September 5, 2022. 4066:. February 21, 2023. 3877:. September 8, 2022. 3847:. September 2, 2022. 3688:. February 11, 2022. 3658:. February 14, 2022. 3566:. November 23, 2021. 1065:Utah state government 673:(US) Founding Father 201:Employment protection 181:Collective bargaining 87:Exploitation of labor 7319:Job creation program 7095:Mandatory retirement 7048:Employee offboarding 6868:Workplace incivility 6863:Workplace harassment 6638:Occupational disease 6633:Occupational burnout 6548:Disability insurance 6392:Workweek and weekend 6199:Vocational education 6114:Continuing education 5952:Permanent employment 5579:The Right to Be Lazy 5502:Inventing the Future 5236:Psychological safety 5221:Productivity theater 5214:Digital presenteeism 5184:Orange S.A. suicides 5169:Occupational burnout 4908:Contemporary persons 4676:. February 3, 2017. 4485:. Associated Press. 4196:. October 18, 2022. 2955:on December 25, 2018 2775:on December 25, 2018 2006:. The Conversation. 1495:. November 1, 2020. 1081:overriding Governor 562:Industrial relations 551:Academic disciplines 147:National-syndicalism 117:Democratic socialism 7224:Recession-proof job 7219:Lists of recessions 7157:Economic depression 7105:Retirement planning 6986:Work–life interface 6823:Employee monitoring 6791:Corporate behaviour 6781:Accounting scandals 6663:Occupational stress 6653:Occupational injury 6189:Reflective practice 6184:Professional school 5906:Work-at-home scheme 5826:Induction programme 5804:Employment contract 5784:Business networking 5357:Work–life interface 5179:Occupational stress 5122:Happiness economics 5058:Effects of overtime 5026:Bare minimum Monday 5006:Abusive supervision 4945:Claus Peter Ortlieb 4849:Henry David Thoreau 4844:Friedrich Nietzsche 3504:barefoot architects 2681:. August 16, 2018. 1465:. October 5, 2009. 1385:. pp. 128–132. 1191:Work–life interface 1096:substitute teachers 1021:TaxPayers' Alliance 895:Major trial results 703:fixed work schedule 687:George Bernard Shaw 666:John Maynard Keynes 142:Anarcho-syndicalism 7487:See also templates 7324:Job creation index 7288:Youth unemployment 7152:Discouraged worker 7041:Wrongful dismissal 7021:At-will employment 6894:Civil conscription 6858:Workplace bullying 6745:Affirmative action 6727:Workplace wellness 6658:Occupational noise 6299:Long service leave 6159:Overspecialization 6139:Induction training 6094:Career development 5226:Professional abuse 4940:Maurizio Lazzarato 4784:Alfredo M. Bonanno 4767:Historical persons 4609:"A 4-Day Workweek" 4414:. pp. 28–33. 4315:Heather Kerrigan, 3983:has generic name ( 3530:"Big Potato Games" 3476:. April 17, 2019. 3010:The New York Times 2892:The New York Times 2406:. March 29, 2018. 2376:. March 31, 2018. 2164:9Finance Australia 1684:. March 25, 2021. 960:traffic congestion 941:Iain Lees-Galloway 714:9/80 work schedule 251:Professional abuse 7536: 7535: 7435:Post-work society 7415:Kiss up kick down 7147:Barriers to entry 7112:Severance package 6944:Human trafficking 6838:Sexual harassment 6818:Employee handbook 6737:Equal opportunity 6600:Safety and health 6590:Take-home vehicle 6204:Vocational school 6154:Lifelong learning 6129:Further education 6089:Career counseling 6084:Career assessment 5861:Overqualification 5621: 5620: 5374:À Nous la Liberté 5199:Post-work society 5093:Four-day workweek 5073:Career cushioning 5063:Employee ghosting 4960:Penelope Rosemont 4925:Madeleine Bunting 4421:978-0-87326-571-3 4220:"What is a bill?" 3718:. April 3, 2022. 3595:Employee Benefits 3446:. July 26, 2022. 3340:. July 17, 2018. 3310:. July 18, 2018. 3280:. July 18, 2018. 3250:. July 29, 2018. 3220:. July 17, 2018. 3190:. July 19, 2018. 3099:. July 18, 2018. 3070:, July 18, 2018, 2981:. July 18, 2018. 2979:Radio New Zealand 2832:. July 20, 2018. 2741:. July 18, 2018. 2621:. July 18, 2018. 2530:. July 24, 2018. 2284:Vanity Fair Italy 2224:The Straits Times 787:COVID-19 pandemic 770:A study from the 765:work-life balance 733:According to the 685:, and playwright 675:Benjamin Franklin 646:white collar work 629:four-day workweek 625: 624: 582:Post-work society 411:Solidarity action 221:Legal working age 77:Conflict theories 16:(Redirected from 7566: 7523:Critique of work 7518:Corporate titles 7486: 7485: 7405:Evil corporation 7271:Employment rates 7194:Jobless recovery 7162:Great Depression 7122:Golden parachute 7117:Golden handshake 6914:Job satisfaction 6904:Critique of work 6722:Workplace phobia 6553:Health insurance 6510:Wage compression 6478:Progressive wage 6337:35-hour workweek 6304:No call, no show 6294:Leave of absence 6144:Knowledge worker 6072:Master craftsman 5876:Personality hire 5814:Executive search 5794:Curriculum vitae 5779:Background check 5648: 5641: 5634: 5625: 5624: 5516:New Escapologist 5293:Sampo generation 5147:Jobless employed 5052:Dolce far niente 5046:Cycle of poverty 4839:Bertrand Russell 4760:Critique of work 4753: 4746: 4739: 4730: 4729: 4690: 4689: 4687: 4685: 4666: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4655: 4635: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4595: 4593: 4582:Business Insider 4573: 4564: 4563: 4535: 4529: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4505: 4499: 4498: 4496: 4494: 4474: 4465: 4464: 4462: 4460: 4440: 4434: 4433: 4407: 4401: 4400: 4372: 4366: 4365: 4337: 4331: 4330:(July 13, 2011). 4313: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4283: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4246: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4216: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4205: 4186: 4180: 4179: 4177: 4175: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4125: 4119: 4118: 4116: 4114: 4086: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4056: 4050: 4049: 4047: 4045: 4034:The Conversation 4025: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4014: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3982: 3978: 3976: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3955:. Archived from 3936: 3930: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3916:. Archived from 3897: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3867: 3861: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3837: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3804: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3774: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3751:. July 4, 2022. 3741: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3708: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3648: 3642: 3641: 3639: 3637: 3626:CMG Technologies 3617: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3606: 3586: 3580: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3556: 3550: 3549: 3547: 3545: 3534:Big Potato Games 3526: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3496: 3490: 3489: 3487: 3485: 3466: 3460: 3459: 3457: 3455: 3436: 3430: 3425: 3419: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3392: 3386: 3385: 3383: 3381: 3360: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3349: 3330: 3324: 3323: 3321: 3319: 3300: 3294: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3240: 3234: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3180: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3169: 3150: 3144: 3143: 3141: 3139: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3089: 3083: 3082: 3081: 3079: 3062: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3051: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2930: 2917:Venuto, Damien. 2914: 2908: 2907: 2905: 2903: 2883: 2877: 2876: 2874: 2872: 2852: 2846: 2845: 2843: 2841: 2822: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2761: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2731: 2725: 2724: 2722: 2720: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2651:. October 2018. 2641: 2635: 2634: 2632: 2630: 2611: 2605: 2604: 2602: 2600: 2581: 2575: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2520: 2514: 2513: 2511: 2509: 2490: 2484: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2460: 2451: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2426: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2385: 2366: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2336: 2330: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2156: 2150: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2077: 2066: 2058: 2052: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2015: 1995: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1978: 1967: 1959: 1953: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1939:. July 5, 2021. 1929: 1923: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1896: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1879: 1868: 1860: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1807:. May 20, 2020. 1797: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1766: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1735: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1674: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1651:. June 5, 2022. 1641: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1608: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1541: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1515: 1509: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1423:Personnel Review 1418: 1412: 1396: 1387: 1386: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1356:The Conversation 1347: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1321: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1279: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1225:(4): 1031–1046. 1210: 1161:35-hour workweek 1156:Critique of work 1150: 1145: 1144: 1079:Utah Legislature 1056:House of Commons 875:Prime Ministers 776:carbon footprint 683:John Stuart Mill 650:blue collar work 617: 610: 603: 557:Critique of work 401:Pen-down strikes 112:Social democracy 59: 49: 39: 32: 31: 21: 7574: 7573: 7569: 7568: 7567: 7565: 7564: 7563: 7539: 7538: 7537: 7532: 7528:Organized labor 7498:Aspects of jobs 7474: 7465:Toxic workplace 7400:Emotional labor 7373: 7297:Public programs 7292: 7209:Great Recession 7179:Full employment 7167:Long Depression 7133: 7031:Banishment room 7007: 6929:Refusal of work 6872: 6796:Corporate crime 6764: 6731: 6594: 6519: 6396: 6323: 6257: 6134:Graduate school 6044: 5966: 5910: 5901:Underemployment 5760: 5704:Self-employment 5679:Contingent work 5669:Academic tenure 5662:Classifications 5657: 5652: 5622: 5617: 5591: 5551:The End of Work 5537:Steal This Book 5453:Bonjour paresse 5424: 5361: 5320:Toxic workplace 5278:Refusal of work 5251:Quiet promotion 4984: 4903: 4854:Herbert Marcuse 4829:Walter Benjamin 4819:Mikhail Bakunin 4762: 4757: 4715:Wayback Machine 4699: 4694: 4693: 4683: 4681: 4668: 4667: 4663: 4653: 4651: 4636: 4632: 4622: 4620: 4613:Inside HigherEd 4605: 4601: 4591: 4589: 4574: 4567: 4536: 4532: 4522: 4520: 4507: 4506: 4502: 4492: 4490: 4475: 4468: 4458: 4456: 4441: 4437: 4422: 4408: 4404: 4373: 4369: 4338: 4334: 4324:Wayback Machine 4314: 4310: 4300: 4298: 4285: 4284: 4277: 4267: 4265: 4247: 4243: 4233: 4231: 4218: 4217: 4213: 4203: 4201: 4188: 4187: 4183: 4173: 4171: 4156: 4152: 4142: 4140: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4112: 4110: 4087: 4083: 4073: 4071: 4064:Financial Times 4058: 4057: 4053: 4043: 4041: 4026: 4022: 4012: 4010: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3980: 3979: 3970: 3969: 3962: 3960: 3959:on July 7, 2023 3937: 3933: 3923: 3921: 3920:on July 1, 2023 3898: 3894: 3884: 3882: 3869: 3868: 3864: 3854: 3852: 3839: 3838: 3831: 3821: 3819: 3814:. May 4, 2019. 3806: 3805: 3801: 3791: 3789: 3776: 3775: 3768: 3758: 3756: 3743: 3742: 3735: 3725: 3723: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3695: 3693: 3680: 3679: 3675: 3665: 3663: 3650: 3649: 3645: 3635: 3633: 3618: 3614: 3604: 3602: 3587: 3583: 3573: 3571: 3558: 3557: 3553: 3543: 3541: 3528: 3527: 3523: 3513: 3511: 3498: 3497: 3493: 3483: 3481: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3453: 3451: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3426: 3422: 3412: 3410: 3393: 3389: 3379: 3377: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3347: 3345: 3332: 3331: 3327: 3317: 3315: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3287: 3285: 3272: 3271: 3267: 3257: 3255: 3242: 3241: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3197: 3195: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3167: 3165: 3152: 3151: 3147: 3137: 3135: 3120: 3116: 3106: 3104: 3097:Worldofbuzz.com 3091: 3090: 3086: 3077: 3075: 3064: 3063: 3059: 3049: 3047: 3034: 3033: 3029: 3019: 3017: 3002: 2998: 2988: 2986: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2958: 2956: 2943: 2942: 2938: 2928: 2926: 2915: 2911: 2901: 2899: 2884: 2880: 2870: 2868: 2853: 2849: 2839: 2837: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2809: 2807: 2792: 2788: 2778: 2776: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2748: 2746: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2718: 2716: 2703: 2702: 2698: 2688: 2686: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2658: 2656: 2643: 2642: 2638: 2628: 2626: 2613: 2612: 2608: 2598: 2596: 2583: 2582: 2578: 2568: 2566: 2553:Yeung, Jessie. 2551: 2547: 2537: 2535: 2522: 2521: 2517: 2507: 2505: 2492: 2491: 2487: 2477: 2475: 2462: 2461: 2454: 2444: 2442: 2429:Peters, Lucia. 2427: 2423: 2413: 2411: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2383: 2381: 2368: 2367: 2363: 2353: 2351: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2323: 2321: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2293: 2291: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2263: 2261: 2254:HuffPost Greece 2248: 2247: 2243: 2233: 2231: 2218: 2217: 2213: 2203: 2201: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2173: 2171: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2143: 2141: 2128: 2127: 2123: 2113: 2111: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2081: 2079: 2075: 2064: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2045: 2043: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2013: 2011: 1996: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1976: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1956: 1946: 1944: 1931: 1930: 1926: 1916: 1914: 1897: 1893: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1866: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1847: 1845: 1828: 1824: 1814: 1812: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1784: 1782: 1767: 1763: 1753: 1751: 1736: 1732: 1722: 1720: 1705: 1701: 1691: 1689: 1676: 1675: 1668: 1658: 1656: 1643: 1642: 1635: 1625: 1623: 1610: 1609: 1600: 1590: 1588: 1573: 1569: 1559: 1557: 1542: 1538: 1528: 1526: 1516: 1512: 1502: 1500: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1472: 1470: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1419: 1415: 1406:Wayback Machine 1397: 1390: 1379: 1375: 1365: 1363: 1348: 1344: 1334: 1332: 1322: 1315: 1305: 1303: 1288:Washington Post 1280: 1273: 1263: 1261: 1246: 1242: 1232: 1230: 1211: 1204: 1199: 1146: 1139: 1136: 1116: 1107: 1091: 1075:operating costs 1067: 1044:Jacob Rees-Mogg 993: 984: 975:Microsoft Japan 972: 970:Microsoft Japan 919: 902: 897: 799: 781:An increase in 778:by nearly 30%. 752: 721:non-working day 699: 658: 621: 592: 591: 587:Refusal of work 567:Labor economics 552: 544: 543: 542: 447: 437: 436: 435: 426:Wildcat strikes 421:Whipsaw strikes 406:Sitdown strikes 353: 343: 342: 339: 307: 297: 296: 295: 281:Toxic workplace 165: 155: 154: 151: 69: 48:Organized labor 47: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7572: 7562: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7534: 7533: 7531: 7530: 7525: 7520: 7515: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7489: 7488: 7479: 7476: 7475: 7473: 7472: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7450:Sunday scaries 7447: 7442: 7437: 7432: 7427: 7422: 7417: 7412: 7407: 7402: 7397: 7392: 7387: 7381: 7379: 7375: 7374: 7367: 7366: 7361: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7311: 7306: 7300: 7298: 7294: 7293: 7291: 7290: 7285: 7280: 7279: 7278: 7273: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7248: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7227: 7226: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7201: 7199:Phillips curve 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7170: 7169: 7164: 7154: 7149: 7143: 7141: 7135: 7134: 7132: 7131: 7126: 7125: 7124: 7119: 7109: 7108: 7107: 7102: 7100:Retirement age 7097: 7087: 7082: 7081: 7080: 7070: 7065: 7060: 7055: 7053:Exit interview 7050: 7045: 7044: 7043: 7038: 7033: 7023: 7017: 7015: 7009: 7008: 7006: 7005: 7000: 6999: 6998: 6993: 6983: 6978: 6977: 6976: 6971: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6951: 6946: 6941: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6916: 6911: 6906: 6901: 6896: 6891: 6886: 6880: 6878: 6874: 6873: 6871: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6803:Discrimination 6800: 6799: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6772: 6770: 6766: 6765: 6763: 6762: 6757: 6755:Gender pay gap 6752: 6747: 6741: 6739: 6733: 6732: 6730: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6703: 6702: 6692: 6687: 6686: 6685: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6604: 6602: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6592: 6587: 6586: 6585: 6575: 6570: 6568:Parental leave 6565: 6563:Marriage leave 6560: 6558:Life insurance 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6529: 6527: 6521: 6520: 6518: 6517: 6512: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6486: 6485: 6475: 6474: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6448: 6447: 6446: 6441: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6414:Income bracket 6410: 6408: 6398: 6397: 6395: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6347:Eight-hour day 6344: 6339: 6333: 6331: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6265: 6263: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6244: 6243: 6238: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6212: 6211: 6206: 6201: 6196: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6161: 6156: 6151: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6106: 6104:Creative class 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6075: 6074: 6064: 6062:Apprenticeship 6058: 6056: 6046: 6045: 6043: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6030:Scarlet-collar 6027: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5976: 5974: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5918: 5916: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5822: 5821: 5811: 5806: 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5770: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5759: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5746:Temporary work 5743: 5738: 5733: 5732: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5714:Skilled worker 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5665: 5663: 5659: 5658: 5651: 5650: 5643: 5636: 5628: 5619: 5618: 5616: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5599: 5597: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5589: 5582: 5575: 5568: 5561: 5554: 5547: 5540: 5533: 5526: 5519: 5512: 5505: 5498: 5491: 5484: 5477: 5470: 5463: 5456: 5449: 5442: 5434: 5432: 5426: 5425: 5423: 5422: 5415: 5408: 5403: 5396: 5389: 5384: 5377: 5369: 5367: 5363: 5362: 5360: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5333: 5332: 5327: 5317: 5312: 5305: 5300: 5298:Sunday scaries 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5269: 5268: 5261:Quiet thriving 5258: 5256:Quiet quitting 5253: 5248: 5243: 5241:Quick quitting 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5217: 5216: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5144: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5048: 5043: 5041:Corporatocracy 5038: 5036:Coffee badging 5033: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5003: 4998: 4992: 4990: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4950:Roland Paulsen 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4920:L. Susan Brown 4917: 4915:Franco Berardi 4911: 4909: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4901: 4896: 4894:Renzo Novatore 4891: 4889:Raoul Vaneigem 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4799:Günther Anders 4796: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4779:Edward Bellamy 4776: 4770: 4768: 4764: 4763: 4756: 4755: 4748: 4741: 4733: 4727: 4726: 4717: 4705: 4698: 4697:External links 4695: 4692: 4691: 4661: 4644:Higher Ed Dive 4630: 4599: 4565: 4530: 4500: 4466: 4435: 4420: 4402: 4383:(2): 166–177. 4367: 4348:(3): 322–340. 4332: 4308: 4275: 4241: 4211: 4181: 4150: 4133:House of Lords 4120: 4081: 4051: 4020: 3990: 3931: 3892: 3862: 3829: 3799: 3766: 3733: 3703: 3673: 3656:HeraldScotland 3643: 3612: 3581: 3551: 3521: 3491: 3461: 3431: 3420: 3387: 3355: 3325: 3295: 3265: 3235: 3205: 3175: 3145: 3114: 3084: 3057: 3027: 2996: 2966: 2936: 2909: 2878: 2847: 2817: 2786: 2756: 2726: 2696: 2666: 2636: 2606: 2576: 2545: 2515: 2485: 2452: 2421: 2391: 2361: 2331: 2301: 2271: 2241: 2211: 2181: 2151: 2121: 2089: 2053: 2021: 1990: 1954: 1924: 1891: 1855: 1822: 1792: 1761: 1744:Deutsche Welle 1730: 1699: 1666: 1633: 1598: 1567: 1536: 1510: 1480: 1450: 1429:(2): 278–293. 1413: 1388: 1373: 1342: 1313: 1271: 1240: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1176:Three-Day Week 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1135: 1132: 1115: 1112: 1106: 1103: 1090: 1087: 1066: 1063: 1036:House of Lords 1013:Anthony Browne 992: 991:United Kingdom 989: 983: 980: 971: 968: 948:gender pay gap 918: 915: 904:Two trials in 901: 898: 896: 893: 877:Jacinda Ardern 873: 872: 866: 862: 856: 843: 842: 828: 827: 824:United Kingdom 820: 809: 798: 795: 751: 748: 698: 695: 657: 654: 623: 622: 620: 619: 612: 605: 597: 594: 593: 590: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 553: 550: 549: 546: 545: 541: 540: 535: 533:United Kingdom 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 449: 448: 443: 442: 439: 438: 434: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 382: 381: 376: 369:General strike 366: 361: 355: 354: 349: 348: 345: 344: 341: 340: 338: 337: 332: 326: 324: 319: 314: 308: 303: 302: 299: 298: 294: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 243: 238: 233: 228: 223: 218: 213: 208: 203: 198: 193: 191:Eight-hour day 188: 183: 178: 173: 167: 166: 161: 160: 157: 156: 153: 152: 150: 149: 144: 139: 134: 129: 124: 119: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 73: 70: 67:Labor movement 65: 64: 61: 60: 52: 51: 43: 42: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7571: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7547: 7546: 7544: 7529: 7526: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7491: 7490: 7481: 7480: 7477: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7425:Make-work job 7423: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7382: 7380: 7376: 7372: 7371: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7344:Right to work 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7329:Job guarantee 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7314:Make-work job 7312: 7310: 7307: 7305: 7302: 7301: 7299: 7295: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7268: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7252: 7249: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7206: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7159: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7144: 7142: 7140: 7136: 7130: 7127: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7114: 7113: 7110: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7092: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7085:Restructuring 7083: 7079: 7076: 7075: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7063:Notice period 7061: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7028: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7019: 7018: 7016: 7014: 7010: 7004: 7001: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6988: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6975: 6972: 6970: 6969:Unfree labour 6967: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6939:Bonded labour 6937: 6936: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6920: 6917: 6915: 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6881: 6879: 6875: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6853:Whistleblower 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6786:Control fraud 6784: 6782: 6779: 6778: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6771: 6767: 6761: 6760:Glass ceiling 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6742: 6740: 6738: 6734: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6701: 6698: 6697: 6696: 6695:Work accident 6693: 6691: 6688: 6684: 6683:United States 6681: 6680: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6605: 6603: 6601: 6597: 6591: 6588: 6584: 6583:United States 6581: 6580: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6538:Casual Friday 6536: 6534: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6526: 6522: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6495:Paid time off 6493: 6491: 6490:Overtime rate 6488: 6484: 6481: 6480: 6479: 6476: 6472: 6471:United States 6469: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6453: 6452: 6449: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6436: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6411: 6409: 6407: 6403: 6399: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6342:Four-day week 6340: 6338: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6330: 6326: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6266: 6264: 6260: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6233: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6226:Practice firm 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6124:Employability 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6111: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6073: 6070: 6069: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6059: 6057: 6055: 6051: 6047: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6025:Orange-collar 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5977: 5975: 5973: 5972:Working class 5969: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5913: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5846:Job interview 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5820: 5817: 5816: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5767: 5763: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5716: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5699:Part-time job 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5684:Full-time job 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5649: 5644: 5642: 5637: 5635: 5630: 5629: 5626: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5600: 5598: 5594: 5588: 5587: 5583: 5581: 5580: 5576: 5574: 5573: 5569: 5567: 5566: 5562: 5560: 5559: 5555: 5553: 5552: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5541: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5532: 5531: 5527: 5525: 5524: 5520: 5518: 5517: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5506: 5504: 5503: 5499: 5497: 5496: 5492: 5490: 5489: 5485: 5483: 5482: 5478: 5476: 5475: 5471: 5469: 5468: 5464: 5462: 5461: 5460:Bullshit Jobs 5457: 5455: 5454: 5450: 5448: 5447: 5443: 5441: 5440: 5436: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5427: 5421: 5420: 5416: 5414: 5413: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5401: 5397: 5394: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5382: 5378: 5376: 5375: 5371: 5370: 5368: 5364: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5322: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5310: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5273:Rage applying 5271: 5267: 5266:Lazy girl job 5264: 5263: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5215: 5212: 5211: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5164: 5160: 5158: 5157:Loud quitting 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5098:Funemployment 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5088:Forced labour 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5053: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4993: 4991: 4987: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4955:Jeremy Rifkin 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4935:Michael Hardt 4933: 4931: 4930:David Graeber 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4912: 4910: 4906: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4834:Antonio Negri 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4824:Paul Lafargue 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4809:Heinrich Böll 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4774:Abbie Hoffman 4772: 4771: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4754: 4749: 4747: 4742: 4740: 4735: 4734: 4731: 4725: 4722:with further 4721: 4718: 4716: 4712: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4700: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4665: 4649: 4645: 4641: 4634: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4603: 4587: 4583: 4579: 4572: 4570: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4549: 4545: 4541: 4534: 4518: 4514: 4510: 4504: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4473: 4471: 4454: 4450: 4446: 4439: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4417: 4413: 4406: 4398: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4371: 4363: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4336: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4318: 4312: 4296: 4292: 4288: 4282: 4280: 4268:September 21, 4264: 4260: 4256: 4252: 4245: 4229: 4225: 4224:UK Parliament 4221: 4215: 4199: 4195: 4191: 4185: 4169: 4165: 4161: 4154: 4138: 4134: 4130: 4124: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4085: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4055: 4039: 4035: 4031: 4024: 4008: 4004: 4000: 3994: 3986: 3974: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3946: 3942: 3935: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3907: 3903: 3896: 3880: 3876: 3872: 3866: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3836: 3834: 3817: 3813: 3809: 3803: 3787: 3783: 3779: 3773: 3771: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3740: 3738: 3721: 3717: 3713: 3707: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3661: 3657: 3653: 3647: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3616: 3600: 3596: 3592: 3585: 3569: 3565: 3561: 3555: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3525: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3495: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3465: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3435: 3429: 3424: 3408: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3391: 3375: 3371: 3370: 3365: 3359: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3329: 3313: 3309: 3305: 3299: 3283: 3279: 3275: 3269: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3239: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3209: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3179: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3149: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3118: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3088: 3073: 3069: 3068: 3061: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3031: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3000: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2970: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2940: 2924: 2920: 2913: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2882: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2851: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2821: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2790: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2760: 2744: 2740: 2736: 2730: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2700: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2670: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2640: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2610: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2585:"Seven Sharp" 2580: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2549: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2519: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2489: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2459: 2457: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2425: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2395: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2365: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2335: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2305: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2275: 2259: 2255: 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1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1143: 1138: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1111: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1048:Lord Callanan 1045: 1041: 1037: 1032: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1005: 1003: 997: 988: 979: 976: 967: 963: 961: 957: 953: 950:and increase 949: 944: 942: 937: 935: 931: 926: 924: 923:Andrew Barnes 914: 912: 907: 892: 890: 886: 882: 878: 870: 867: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 850: 849: 846: 840: 836: 833: 832: 831: 825: 821: 818: 814: 813:United States 810: 807: 804: 803: 802: 797:Active trials 794: 792: 788: 784: 779: 777: 773: 768: 766: 762: 758: 747: 744: 740: 736: 731: 729: 724: 722: 717: 715: 710: 708: 704: 694: 692: 691:Richard Nixon 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 671:United States 667: 663: 662:cultural norm 653: 651: 647: 641: 639: 635: 630: 618: 613: 611: 606: 604: 599: 598: 596: 595: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 572:Labor history 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 554: 548: 547: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 498:New Caledonia 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 450: 446: 445:Labor parties 441: 440: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 396:Overtime bans 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 380: 377: 375: 372: 371: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 356: 352: 351:Strike action 347: 346: 336: 333: 331: 328: 327: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 309: 306: 301: 300: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 246:Paid time off 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 211:Four-day week 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 187: 184: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 168: 164: 159: 158: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 137:Union busting 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 100: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 74: 72: 71: 68: 63: 62: 58: 54: 53: 50: 45: 44: 40: 34: 33: 30: 19: 7559:Labor rights 7554:Working time 7460:Toxic leader 7440:Presenteeism 7420:Labor rights 7410:Going postal 7385:Bullshit job 7368: 7353: 7348: 7139:Unemployment 6991:Downshifting 6974:Wage slavery 6954:Penal labour 6909:Dead-end job 6899:Conscription 6678:Right to sit 6533:Annual leave 6515:Working poor 6451:Minimum wage 6429:Maximum wage 6387:Working time 6377:Six-hour day 6279:Career break 6241:Professional 6035:Black-collar 6005:White-collar 5985:Green-collar 5962:Volunteering 5799:Drug testing 5789:Cover letter 5729:Tradesperson 5584: 5577: 5570: 5563: 5556: 5549: 5542: 5535: 5528: 5521: 5514: 5507: 5500: 5493: 5486: 5479: 5472: 5465: 5458: 5451: 5444: 5437: 5417: 5410: 5398: 5381:Office Space 5379: 5372: 5352:Working poor 5337:Wage slavery 5307: 5303:Six-hour day 5246:Quiet hiring 5209:Presenteeism 5161: 5137:Job crafting 5092: 5050: 5031:Bullshit job 4975:Claire Wolfe 4970:Nick Srnicek 4864:Josef Pieper 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Retrieved 1222: 1218: 1181:Working time 1171:Six-hour day 1128:Adama Barrow 1124:Yahya Jammeh 1117: 1108: 1100: 1092: 1083:Gary Herbert 1068: 1060: 1033: 1029: 1006: 998: 994: 985: 973: 964: 945: 938: 927: 920: 903: 874: 847: 844: 829: 800: 780: 769: 761:productivity 757:cost-cutting 753: 739:white collar 732: 725: 720: 718: 711: 706: 702: 700: 659: 642: 628: 626: 431:Work-to-rule 305:Trade unions 286:Unfree labor 276:Six-hour day 261:Right to sit 226:Minimum wage 171:Annual leave 163:Labor rights 97:New unionism 29: 7349:Historical: 7073:Resignation 7013:Termination 6996:Slow living 6964:Truck wages 6949:Labour camp 6877:Willingness 6769:Infractions 6424:Living wage 6372:Remote work 6040:Gold-collar 5995:Pink-collar 5990:Grey-collar 5980:Blue-collar 5947:Labour hire 5922:Cooperative 5886:Recruitment 5841:Job hunting 5774:Application 5756:Wage labour 5741:Labour hire 5694:Job sharing 5608:CrimethInc. 5596:Communities 5330:Psychopathy 5283:Resenteeism 5142:Job cuffing 5117:Glass cliff 5108:Uberisation 5001:Absenteeism 4980:John Zerzan 4965:Mark Slouka 4874:Max Stirner 4859:Jerry Rubin 4814:Ivan Illich 4684:February 4, 4654:January 21, 4623:January 21, 4592:January 21, 4523:February 3, 3380:December 9, 2314:Stuff.co.nz 1848:October 21, 1815:October 21, 1713:news.com.au 1330:Marketplace 956:millennials 911:wage labour 885:Sanna Marin 881:New Zealand 839:New Zealand 785:during the 783:remote work 743:blue collar 528:South Korea 508:Netherlands 503:New Zealand 176:Child labor 132:Syndicalism 102:Proletariat 82:Decent work 7543:Categories 7283:Wage curve 7090:Retirement 7003:Workaholic 6981:Work ethic 6848:Wage theft 6833:Labour law 6828:Evaluation 6813:Dress code 6578:Sick leave 6543:Child care 6505:Salary cap 6419:Income tax 6382:Shift work 6319:Time clock 6314:Sick leave 6309:Sabbatical 6274:Break room 6262:Attendance 6231:Profession 6216:Mentorship 6194:Retraining 6119:E-learning 6015:New-collar 6010:Red-collar 5957:Supervisor 5937:Internship 5856:Onboarding 5724:Technician 5719:Journeyman 5689:Gig worker 5655:Employment 5603:R/antiwork 5481:Fight Club 5430:Literature 5347:Workaholic 5342:Work ethic 5325:Narcissism 5112:Gig worker 5021:Autonomism 4804:Guy Debord 4789:André Gorz 4546:: 104308. 3158:PEOPLE.com 2014:January 2, 1197:References 1120:The Gambia 1052:Peter Dowd 697:Variations 656:Background 386:Green bans 379:newspapers 271:Sick leave 266:Sabbatical 7470:Workhouse 7390:Busy work 7204:Recession 7068:Pink slip 7026:Dismissal 6889:Careerism 6483:Singapore 6461:Hong Kong 6329:Schedules 6248:Tradesman 6149:Licensure 6109:Education 6079:Avocation 6020:No-collar 6000:Precariat 5881:Probation 5836:Job fraud 5565:The Idler 5309:Tang ping 5204:Precariat 5132:Hush trip 5103:Ghost job 5078:Careerism 4879:Max Weber 4869:Karl Marx 4794:Bob Black 4560:229397116 4459:August 3, 4430:874180062 4397:154667925 4362:154224973 4328:Governing 4263:0261-3077 4113:March 29, 4103:0261-3077 4074:March 29, 4044:March 29, 4013:March 29, 3973:cite news 3953:0261-3077 3914:0261-3077 3402:The Verge 3308:NZ Herald 3248:NZ Herald 3040:NewsComAu 2949:NZ Herald 2769:NZ Herald 2709:RadioLIVE 2404:NZ Herald 2134:NZ Herald 2103:Bloomberg 2035:Arbetaren 1296:0190-8286 1017:Lee Rowle 952:diversity 835:Australia 750:Rationale 679:Karl Marx 644:involved 638:cut costs 577:Labor law 523:Singapore 478:Hong Kong 453:Australia 206:Equal pay 127:Communism 122:Socialism 7378:See also 7304:Workfare 7129:Turnover 6525:Benefits 6406:salaries 6367:Overtime 6357:Flextime 6289:Gap year 6284:Furlough 6253:Vocation 6236:Operator 6099:Coaching 6054:training 5932:Employer 5927:Employee 5831:Job fair 5709:Side job 5189:Overwork 5110: / 5083:Flextime 4899:Zo d'Axa 4724:research 4711:Archived 4678:Archived 4674:BBC News 4648:Archived 4617:Archived 4586:Archived 4517:Archived 4493:July 24, 4487:Archived 4453:Archived 4320:Archived 4295:Archived 4291:NBC News 4228:Archived 4198:Archived 4194:ITV News 4168:Archived 4164:euronews 4137:Archived 4107:Archived 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Index

Compressed work schedule
a series
Organized labor

Labor movement
Conflict theories
Decent work
Exploitation of labor
Timeline
New unionism
Proletariat
Social movement unionism
Social democracy
Democratic socialism
Socialism
Communism
Syndicalism
Union busting
Anarcho-syndicalism
National-syndicalism
Labor rights
Annual leave
Child labor
Collective bargaining
Diversity, equity, and inclusion
Eight-hour day
Employment discrimination
Employment protection
Equal pay
Four-day week

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