378:
42:
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881:
658:
892:
1124:, in an otherwise negative review of the film, wrote favorably of Farrow as Daisy, calling the actress' performance "just odd enough to be right as Daisy, a woman who cannot conceive of the cruelties she so casually commits". Roger Ebert lamented that Farrow played Daisy as "all squeaks and narcissism and empty sophistication." Similarly, Gene Siskel complained that Farrow interpreted Daisy to be a "skittish child-woman" who bore little resemblance to Fitzgerald's character. Upon viewing the 1974 film, Fitzgerald's daughter
253:, wore short skirts, drank alcohol and had premarital sex. Despite the newfound societal freedoms attained by flappers in the 1920s, Fitzgerald's novel examines the continued limitations upon women's agency during this period. In this context, although early critics viewed Daisy to be a "monster of bitchery", later scholars posit that the character exemplifies the marginalization of women in the elite milieu that Fitzgerald depicts. The ensuing contest of wills between Tom and Gatsby reduces Daisy to a
872:
2173:, p. 37: "Lacking the outward signs of high status that the landed nobility of Europe once enjoyed, wealthy American families have long maintained social distance from the 'common people' by withdrawing into upper-class enclaves. Often located on forested hills far from the stench and noise of the industrial distracts, places like Greenwich, Connecticut; Lake Forest, Illinois; and Palm Beach, Florida, are 'clear material statement of status, power, and privilege.'"
901:
326:
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689:, wore short skirts, drank alcohol and had premarital sex. Despite the newfound societal freedoms attained by flappers in the 1920s, Fitzgerald's work examines the continued limitations upon women's agency during this period. In this context, although early critics viewed the character of Daisy to be a "monster of bitchery", later scholars posit the character exemplifies the marginalization of women in the elite milieu that Fitzgerald depicts.
1008:'s portrayal of Nick Carraway but some found Lois Wilson's interpretation of Daisy to be needlessly unsympathetic. Other critics raved that Wilson reached "heights of emotional acting in the picture which she never before attained" and did "the best acting of her career." Reportedly, F. Scott Fitzgerald and his wife Zelda loathed the 1926 film adaptation of his novel and walked out midway through a viewing of the film at a theater. "We saw
1900:, pp. 14–15, "Echoes of the Jazz Age": "Unchaperoned young people of the smaller cities had discovered the mobile privacy of that automobile given to young Bill at sixteen to make him 'self-reliant'. At first petting was a desperate adventure even under such favorable conditions, but presently confidences were exchanged and the old commandment broke down".
229:. Fitzgerald and King shared a passionate romance from 1915 to 1917, but their relationship stagnated after King's father warned the writer that "poor boys shouldn't think of marrying rich girls". After their relationship ended, Fitzgerald enlisted in the United States Army amid World War I. While Fitzgerald served in the army, King's father
500:"I woke up out of the ether with an utterly abandoned feeling, and asked the nurse right away if it was a boy or a girl. She told me it was a girl, and so I turned my head away and wept. 'All right,' I said, 'I'm glad it's a girl. And I hope she'll be a fool—that's the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.'
456:. Reflecting in later years upon her romance with Fitzgerald, King remarked: "Goodness, what a self-centered little ass I was!" "I was too thoughtless in those days," she later recalled, "and too much in love with love to think of consequences." She died in 1980 at the age of 82 at her family's estate in
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Despite such widespread antipathy, many readers sympathize with the character. Writer Katie Baker observed that, although Daisy lives and Gatsby dies, "in the end, both Gatsby and Daisy have lost their youthful dreams, that sense of eternal possibility that made the summertimes sweet. And love her or
638:
At her home in East Egg, Gatsby assured Daisy that he would take the blame for Myrtle's death. Tom informed Myrtle's husband George Wilson that it was Gatsby who killed Myrtle. A distraught George traveled to Gatsby's mansion in West Egg and shot Gatsby dead before turning the weapon on himself. Soon
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Tom's mistress Myrtle Wilson previously had seen Tom driving Gatsby's yellow car in the "valley of ashes", a sprawling refuse dump. When she saw it approach that evening on its way back to East Egg, she presumed it was being driven by Tom and ran in front of it in hopes of reconciling with him. Daisy
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In the footsteps of
Florence Eldridge, later actresses have portrayed Daisy Buchanan on the stage. Heidi Armbruster portrayed Daisy in Simon Levy's 2006 stage adaptation of Fitzgerald's novel. Armbruster's performance, according to critic Quinton Skinner, was "full of loony momentary enthusiasms and
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Daisy has been cited as a role model for young women who aspire to attain wealth and to live life for the moment. "You should take Daisy's advice: be a 'fool'," urged writer Carlie
Lindower of Mic.com, "Be a fool and covet only what is on the surface—the pearls, the furs, the immaculate lawn—because
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to Daisy and Tom
Buchanan due to their perceived carelessness in the political arena. Dowd wrote: "And that's the corkscrew way things go with the Clintons, who are staying true to their reputation as the Tom and Daisy Buchanan of American politics. Their vast carelessness drags down everyone around
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town of West Egg, he met Gatsby who had become a millionaire and moved to Long Island to reunite with Daisy. Gatsby threw extravagant soirées at his mansion, hoping she might attend. Nick arranged a private conversation between Daisy and Jay at his cottage in West Egg. The two met for the first time
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Notwithstanding this scholarly reevaluation in academia, many readers continue to regard Daisy as an antagonist or an antiheroine. Often listed as among "the most discussed and polarizing female characters in
American literature," readers frequently vilify Daisy for the consequences of her actions,
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includes an additional observation written by
Fitzgerald himself four years later: "That's the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool." This additional sentence identifying with the plight of women in 1920s America illustrates a statement made by Fitzgerald in a 1935 letter
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in his review of the 2013 film wrote that viewers had their own ideas about Daisy's character and would debate whether
Mulligan "has the beauty, the bearing, the dream qualities desired for the part, but she lucidly portrays the desperate tear Daisy feels between her unquestionable love for Gatsby
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with Jordan and Nick, while Daisy and Gatsby drove alone in Tom's blue coupé. After the ensemble reached the hotel, a confrontation ensued between Tom and Gatsby regarding Daisy's infidelity. Though Gatsby insisted that Daisy never loved Tom, Daisy admitted that she loved both Tom and Gatsby. The
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In 1937, King separated from her first husband Bill
Mitchell after an unhappy marriage. A year later, Fitzgerald tried to reunite with King when she visited Hollywood in 1938. Their reunion proved a disaster due to Fitzgerald's alcoholism, and a disappointed King returned to Chicago. Her second
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very much approved by both sets of parents. In fact Bill's younger brother, Clarence, would marry
Ginevra's younger sister Marjorie a few years later." By consenting to marry the son of her father's affluent business associate and thus cement a business alliance between the two powerful Chicago
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The
Production Code Administration has strongly urged complete abandonment of the story because of its "low moral tone." "The Johnston office", Maibaum says, "seems to be afraid of starting a new jazz cycle." "The Great Gatsby" was first filmed in 1926 and received little criticism from the
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such as fulfilling the roles of dutiful wife, nurturing mother, and charming socialite. Many of Daisy's choices—culminating in the fatal car crash and misery for all those involved—can be partly attributed to her prescribed role as a "beautiful little fool" who is reliant on her husband for
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such as directly and indirectly causing the deaths of several characters. Writer Ester Bloom has opined that Daisy is not technically the story's villain, but "she still sucks, and if it weren't for her, a couple of key players in the book would be alive at the end of it."
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Mr. and Mrs. Charles
Garfield King of Lake Forest announced yesterday the engagement of their daughter, Ginevra, to William H. Mitchell, eldest song of Mr. and Mrs. John J. Mitchell of Chicago. Young Mr. Mitchell is an ensign in naval aviation, stationed at Key
2161:, p. 35: Contrary to later claims by Ginevra's family, Ginevra wrote in her diary that she was "madly in love with" Fitzgerald: "Oh it was so wonderful to see him again," she wrote on February 20, 1916, "I am madly in love with him. He is so wonderful".
1866:, pp. 209–210, 221: "More than any other type of the Modern Woman, it was the Flapper who embodied the scandal which attached to women's new public visibility, from their increasing street presence to their mechanical reproduction as spectacles".
2321:, p. 479: Fitzgerald wrote in 1939, "You submitted at the moment of our marriage when your passion for me was at as low ebb as mine for you. ... I never wanted the Zelda I married. I didn't love you again till after you became pregnant."
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wrote that Sorvino was an abysmal Daisy "whose voice is supposed to be full of money, but is just moany. Why would Gatsby love her? She looks like a drowned goose and her hats are like they've been made out of old pants." Similarly, John Crook of
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They were careless people, Tom and Daisy—they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness, or whatever it was that kept them together, and let other people clean up the mess they had made...
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to Bill Mitchell, a polo player who partly served as the model for Tom Buchanan. Following King's separation from Mitchell, Fitzgerald attempted to reunite with King in 1938. The reunion proved a disaster due to Fitzgerald's alcoholism. Scholar
968:] veers toward hollow mannerisms." Daisy was portrayed by Monte McGrath in a 2012 version of the same play, and her performance was met with acclaim. Madeleine Herd played Daisy in a 2015 adaptation by Independent Theater productions.
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Revisionist opinions about the character began to emerge over time in the 1960s and 1970s. Writing in 1978, scholar Leland Person noted that Daisy is more of a hapless victim than a manipulative victimizer. Described by Fitzgerald as a
2185:: "Boundaries have always been paramount in Lake Forest. The town was off-limits to Black and Jewish people for decades, and even during the First World War a middle-class Catholic like Fitzgerald showing up could have caused a stir."
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hate her, there's something to pity in that irrevocable fact." Dave McGinn listed the character as one who needed their side of the story told, and he wondered what her thoughts were on the love triangle between her, Gatsby and Tom.
364:
Fitzgerald and King shared a passionate romance from 1915 to 1917, and King wrote in her diary that she was "madly in love" with him. During this time, Fitzgerald visited Ginevra at her family's estate in the upper-class enclave of
2261:, p. E1: "A year later Ginevra wrote that she was engaged to Bill Mitchell, another wealthy young Chicagoan who was the son of a business associate of her father's. She said she wanted Fitzgerald to be the first to know."
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area likely caused a stir and upset Ginevra's parents. Ginevra's imperious father, stockbroker Charles Garfield King, purportedly told an out-of-place Fitzgerald that "poor boys shouldn't think of marrying rich girls".
564:
That was it. I'd never understood before. It was full of money—that was the inexhaustible charm that rose and fell in it, the jingle of it, the cymbals' song of it.... High in the white palace the king's daughter,
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After her father's intervention ended their relationship, a suicidal Fitzgerald dropped out of Princeton and enlisted in the United States Army amid World War I. While Fitzgerald served in the army, King's father
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to an acquaintance that his mind was "half feminine". Although born "masculine," Fitzgerald stated that he was "half feminine—at least my mind is... Even my feminine characters are feminine Scott Fitzgeralds."
495:, Zelda's affluent family employed half-a-dozen domestic servants, many of whom were African-American. Consequently, much like Daisy, Zelda was unaccustomed to domestic labor or responsibilities of any kind.
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regarded her as a "dark destroyer" who purveys "corruption and death". In these earlier critiques, Gatsby was likened unto an innocent and Daisy equated with "foul dust floated in the wake of his dreams".
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notes that "because she's the one who got away, Ginevra—even more than Zelda—is the love who lodged like an irritant in Fitzgerald's imagination, producing the literary pearl that is Daisy Buchanan".
1185:. Reviewers were lukewarm towards Kirk's interpretation of Daisy noting that her performance was "fine" and more than adequate as "the distraught lady across the bay" from Gatsby. Three years later,
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which ended with them promising to marry each other in the future. While Gatsby served in World War I, Daisy married the wealthy polo player Thomas "Tom" Buchanan. The couple moved to East Egg, an "
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Hollywood," wrote Scottie, "is not gay like the magazines say but very quiet. The stars almost never go out in public and every place closes at mid-night." They had been to see a screening of
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2333:, p. 102: "Victory was sweet, though not as sweet as it would have been six months earlier before Zelda had rejected him. Fitzgerald couldn't recapture the thrill of their first love".
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criticized Farrow's performance as Daisy. Although she praised Farrow as a "fine actress," Scottie noted that Farrow seemed unable to convey the "Southern nature" of Daisy's character.
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posited that Daisy's materialistic ambitions are both understandable and rational as indicated by peer-reviewed academic studies. "Men want beauty," Ting opined, "women want money".
853:, certain versions of the hairstyle were retroactively associated with the character. Consequently, the character's physical description has become synonymous with 1920s glamour.
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traveled to the United Kingdom to visit an ailing family member. As F. Scott Fitzgerald was vacationing in Europe at the time, he never saw the 1926 Broadway play, but his agent
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2197:: "On July 15, 1918, writes to tell that on the following day she will announce her engagement to William Mitchell, in what her granddaughter believes was something of an
774:
Both Daisy Buchanan and her husband Tom often are invoked in popular discourse in the context of careless indifference by affluent persons. In July 2016, on the eve of the
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whose sole existence is to augment her possessor's socioeconomic success. As such, she is the target of both Tom's callous domination and Gatsby's dehumanizing adoration.
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writer Ian Prasad Philbrick to the careless indifference of Daisy and Tom Buchanan. The "blasé Buchanans in the novel's final pages," Philbrick remarked, "seemed to fit
2724:, Fitzgerald found his perfect image for the callous and brutal betrayal of the incurably innocent Gatsby". Flushing Meadows was drained and became the location of the
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In the 1940s and 1950s, many scholars and critics condemned Daisy as an irredeemable villain. Critic Marius Bewley remarked upon the character's "vicious emptiness,"
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at the center of Gatsby's unrealistic quest to be steadfast to a youthful concept of himself. The ensuing contest of wills between Tom and Gatsby reduces Daisy to a
1205:. Produced on a limited budget, the 2000 television adaptation suffered from low production values. Sorvino's performance was roundly criticized. Natasha Joffe of
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467:, an Alabama politician who authored the landmark 1893 Sayre Act which disenfranchised black Alabamians for seventy years and ushered in the racially segregated
357:. A beauty with dark curling hair and large brown romantic eyes, she had an air of daring and innocent allure. To Fitzgerald, Ginevra King was the embodiment of
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socioeconomic security. Her decision to remain with Tom, despite her feelings for Gatsby, is ascribable to the wealth and security that her marriage provides.
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families, an obedient Ginevra "made the same choice Daisy Buchanan did, accepting the safe haven of money rather than waiting for a truer love to come along."
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period. In 1917, although she had several suitors belonging to her same privileged social class, she entered into a month-long relationship with impoverished
377:
369:. As Lake Forest "was off-limits to Black and Jewish people," the appearance of a middle-class Irish Catholic parvenu such as Fitzgerald in the predominantly
1043:, critics were conflicted about Field's performance as Daisy: "Some thought she was perfect, others that she was subtly wrong." Critic Lew Sheaffer wrote in
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946:. The production delighted audiences and garnered rave reviews from theater critics. The play ran for 112 performances and then paused when its lead actor
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5673:"'The Great Gatsby' Opens Tonight At Palace Theater: Warner Baxter and Lois Wilson Give Fine Emotional Interpretation in Screen Version of Famous Novel"
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To a far lesser extent, Fitzgerald partly based Daisy on his wife Zelda. Like Daisy, Zelda hails from a rich Southern family. Zelda was the daughter of
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2620:, p. 457: "Being born 'masculine,' but feeling 'half-feminine,' Fitzgerald was personally interested in sexual differentiation from an early age."
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The character has appeared in various media related to the novel, including stage plays, radio shows, television episodes, and films. New York actress
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444:. For the remainder of his life, Fitzgerald remained so in love with King that "he could not think of her without tears coming to his eyes". Scholar
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Fitzgerald partly used this anesthetized rambling for a remark by Daisy about the birth of her daughter Pammy. However, the remark which appears in
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ran her over. Gatsby stopped the car by applying the emergency brake and then took over driving from Daisy, fleeing the scene of the accident.
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2720:: The valley of ashes was a landfill in Flushing Meadows, Queens. "In those empty spaces and graying heaps, part of which was known as the
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2970:: "Blunt... channeled 1920s glam Ă la Daisy Buchanan with a pin curled faux bob, minimal face makeup, dark lashes, and a bright red lip."
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which Fitzgerald described as a disappointment, Fitzgerald continued to yearn for King as an unobtainable ideal who embodied the elusive
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complained that Field gave "such a restrained, delicate performance that you have to use some imagination to understand her weakness."
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The character of Daisy Buchanan speaks one sentence in the novel partly drawn from Fitzgerald's wife Zelda Sayre. When their daughter
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to Bill Mitchell, the son of a wealthy business associate. Bill Mitchell partly served as the model for Daisy's husband, Tom Buchanan.
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had for the character but felt she could not "think that about her, because I can't play her thinking she's awful." Todd McCarthy of
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that Field performed "the difficult feat of making a strong impact" as Gatsby's "vague, shilly-shallying sweetheart." Boyd Martin of
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2412:, p. 150: "Gatsby's love for Daisy was Fitzgerald's love for Zelda — and before her, Ginevra — decked out in a Keatsian prose."
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Later at the Buchanan residence, Daisy, Tom, and Gatsby—as well as her friends Nick and Jordan Baker—decided to visit the 20-story
713:", she is the target first of Tom's callous domination and next of Gatsby's dehumanizing adoration. She involuntarily becomes the
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as Daisy. In contrast to later adaptations, the film treatment and screenplay were both written by women. The treatment was by
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425:. Ginevra informed Fitzgerald of her arranged marriage to Mitchell via a letter which he received while stationed in Alabama.
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1112:. The film received poor critical reviews, and Farrow's performance as Daisy was met with a mixed reception. Bruce Handy of
242:—is the love who lodged like an irritant in Fitzgerald's imagination, producing the literary pearl that is Daisy Buchanan".
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sent him telegrams which quoted the many positive reviews of the production. A year later, Elderidge married film actor
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originated the role of Daisy on the stage when she starred in the 1926 Broadway adaptation of Fitzgerald's novel at the
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in regards to "looking very present, presentational, and perfect." She was familiar with the dislike some readers of
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218:. Her choice between Gatsby and Tom is one of the novel's central conflicts. She was described by Fitzgerald as a "
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5135:"Frighteningly, Carey Mulligan Used the Kardashians as Inspiration for Playing Daisy Buchanan in The Great Gatsby"
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2080:, p. 72: "Fitzgerald's "longing for Ginevra went into Gatsby's timeless and untouchable love for Daisy Fay".
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confrontation ended with Daisy leaving with Gatsby in his yellow car, while Tom departed with Nick and Jordan.
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player Tom Buchanan, with whom she has a daughter. Before marrying Tom, Daisy had a romantic relationship with
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The Shaping of Southern Politics: Suffrage Restriction and the Establishment of the One-Party South, 1880-1910
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353:, Ginevra was "a rich and wildly popular visitor from Chicago, who at sixteen had the social ease of a young
2531:, p. 111: "Zelda was no housekeeper. Sketchy about ordering meals, she completely ignored the laundry".
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was identified with the type of the flapper. Her pictorial counterpart was drawn by the American cartoonist
1139:. Mulligan had two 90-minute auditions, which she found to be fun and served as her initial encounters with
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opined that Field was "convincing in showing the shallowness of Daisy's character", whereas Wanda Hale of
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3906:"The Screen In Review: 'The Great Gatsby,' Based on Novel of F. Scott Fitzgerald, Opens at the Paramount"
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as Daisy. In contrast to the 1926 adaptation, the 1949 adaptation was filmed under the strictures of the
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1847:, whose images of party-going flappers who petted in cars frequented the cover of the American magazine
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praised Farrow as being "full of vain flutter and the seductive instant intimacy of the careless rich".
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A number of actresses have portrayed Daisy Buchanan in cinematic adaptations of Fitzgerald's novel. The
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after Gatsby's murder, Daisy, Tom, and their daughter departed East Egg, leaving no forwarding address.
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5453:"'Gatsby': Carey Mulligan Addresses Daisy's 'Flawed' Character, 'Hates' Watching Her Own Work (Video)"
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349:. The 18-year-old aspiring writer fell deeply in love with the 16-year-old King. According to scholar
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wrote that Sorvino was "seriously miscast as Daisy". In 2007, Tricia Paoluccio portrayed Daisy in an
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4999:"The Most Unforgettable Outfit From Critics Choice Awards History Goes To A 2013 Throwback — Photos"
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praised Mulligan's "reassuringly candid presence" which he described as "weary, wan, with a dash of
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5022:"Three characters we'd like to see tell their side of the story, like Fifty Shades' Christian Grey"
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2660:, p. 24: "From Louisville. Our white girlhood was passed together there. Our beautiful white—"
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in Alabama. In addition to their leadership of the Alabama Ku Klux Klan, Zelda's family owned the
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The character of Daisy Buchanan has been identified as personifying the cultural archetype of the
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533:. Isn't she smart—she has the hiccups. I hope it's beautiful and a fool—a beautiful little fool."
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521:, on October 26, 1921, Fitzgerald recorded verbatim his wife's rambling as she emerged from the
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husband, John T. Pirie Jr., was a business tycoon and owner of the Chicago department retailer
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3632:"Daisy, You're a Drip, Dear: Detestable Literary Characters Who Are Not Technically Villains"
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337:. Fitzgerald's failed pursuit of King inspired the thwarted romance between Gatsby and Daisy.
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any deeper than that is murky territory filled with misguided ideals and broken pillars of
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The character of Daisy Buchanan is also often referenced in popular culture in terms of
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5650:"Calls to change U. of Alabama building name to honor Harper Lee instead of KKK leader"
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279:. During the subsequent decades, the role has been played by many actresses, including
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622:, a château-like edifice in New York City with an architectural style inspired by the
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The Perfect Hour: The Romance of F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ginevra King, His First Love
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4712:"Feeling 'Half Feminine': Modernism and the Politics of Emotion in The Great Gatsby"
4510:"As Baz Luhrmann's Great Gatsby Arrives, a Look Back At Its Failed 1974 Predecessor"
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5579:"Love Notes Drenched in Moonlight; Hints of Future Novels in Letters to Fitzgerald"
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4950:"'Great Gatsby' Employs Two Generations of Farrows: 'Gatsby' Employs Farrow Family"
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4376:(3). Association of Canadian College and University Teachers of English: 330–343.
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According to scholar James L. W. West, "Ginevra's marriage to Bill Mitchell was a
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4923:"'The Great Gatsby' Movie Review: Carey Mulligan's Daisy Buchanan No Role Model"
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Temporarily Devotedly Yours: The Letters of Ginevra King to F. Scott Fitzgerald
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a dangerous sensuality, though by the second act, Armbruster's perf [
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4872:"BWW Review: The Great Gatsby Recreates The Jazz Age In High Society Circles"
4800:
4663:"Kris Jenner celebrates 60th birthday with glitzy Great Gatsby-themed soiree"
4193:
3976:"The House That Inspired F. Scott Fitzgerald's Daisy Buchanan Turns the Page"
3753:
1844:
1615:
1397:
1117:
1001:
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912:(first) originated the role of Daisy Buchanan on the Broadway stage in 1926.
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woman living during the Jazz Age, Daisy adheres to societal expectations and
610:
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5875:
Thornton, Patricia Pacey (Winter 1979). "Sexual Roles in The Great Gatsby".
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6396:
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Scottie the Daughter of: The Life of Frances Scott Fitzgerald Lanahan Smith
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of the era, and he partly served as the model for Thomas "Tom" Buchanan in
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5888:
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The first actress to portray Daisy Buchanan in any medium was 24-year-old
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whose sole existence is to augment her possessor's socioeconomic success.
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who resides in the fashionable town of East Egg on Long Island during the
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who starred in the 1926 Broadway adaptation of Fitzgerald's novel at the
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597:" enclave on Long Island, where they resided in a cheerful red-and-white
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4538:
American Literature on Stage and Screen: 525 Works and Their Adaptations
4290:
4269:
677:
The character of Daisy Buchanan has been identified as personifying the
558:"She's got an indiscreet voice," I remarked."It's full of—" I hesitated.
238:
notes that "because she's the one who got away, Ginevra—even more than
6210:
6142:
5906:"Men want beauty, women want money: what we want from the opposite sex"
5820:
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5682:(Sunday ed.). Hartford, Connecticut. December 5, 1926. p. C3
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Fitzgerald based the character of Daisy Buchanan on Chicago socialite
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1143:, who portrayed Gatsby. Mulligan partly based her performance on the
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1952:
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television episode titled "Novel Reflections: The American Dream".
838:
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652:
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587:
583:
468:
203:
169:
5528:"'Gatsby': Call it 'Love on Long Island' and let yourself like it"
4434:"Daisy 'Great Gatsby': 9 Opinions About Fitzgerald's Ms. Buchanan"
3357:
2365:
2363:
1065:
582:
Daisy Fay was raised in luxury in Louisville, Kentucky during the
5500:"'Great Gatsby' Expertly Catches Restless Spirit of the Jazz Age"
3852:
So We Read On: How The Great Gatsby Came to Be and Why It Endures
3305:
2136:
1839:, p. 301: "Fitzgerald's literary creation Daisy Buchanan in
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246:
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5293:"Carey Mulligan Is More than a Movie Star in 'The Great Gatsby'"
5125:
4783:
4181:
4052:"The Three Film Versions of The Great Gatsby: A Vision Deferred"
2455:
1674:
1672:
5981:
5814:
5754:
4975:"Alan Ladd, as 'Great Gatsby,' Finds That Money is a False God"
3534:
3502:
3065:
2360:
1769:
1767:
414:
6138:"10 On Screen Villains that Will Make Your Blood Boil, Part 2"
3810:
The Spectacular Modern Woman: Feminine Visibility in the 1920s
2496:
2494:
1745:
1705:
916:(second) was the first screen actress to portray Daisy in the
3784:"Obituaries: William H. Mitchell, 92, Banker, Philanthropist"
3105:
2866:
2699:
2675:
1669:
816:
an administration that has attempted to downplay the pandemic
5219:
The Far Side of Paradise: A Biography of F. Scott Fitzgerald
3693:
F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby: A Literary Reference
1832:
1830:
1764:
1016:
and awful and terrible and we left." The film is considered
1012:
at the movies," Zelda later wrote to an acquaintance, "It's
820:
Trump and other top Republicans tested positive for Covid-19
3723:
Some Sort of Epic Grandeur: The Life of F. Scott Fitzgerald
2814:
2491:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1317:
1284:
1175:
portrayed Daisy in a 1955 episode of the television series
211:
2755:
1577:
1546:
1513:
1482:
1447:
1414:
1381:
1350:
4314:
4122:
Place Matters: Metropolitics for the Twenty-first Century
4110:
3373:
3191:
3189:
3176:
3174:
3172:
2854:
2743:
2731:
2687:
2170:
1827:
964:
4849:"Westleigh Farm Subdivision Moves Toward Final Approval"
4603:
Emmy Award Winning Nighttime Television Shows, 1948–2004
3028:
3026:
3024:
2902:
2900:
2534:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1978:
1976:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1918:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1688:
1189:
played Daisy in a 1958 episode of the television series
4403:
4337:"Rehabilitating Zelda Fitzgerald, the original It Girl"
3402:
3400:
3385:
3345:
2917:
2915:
2663:
2274:
2226:
1908:
1906:
3321:
3269:
3186:
3169:
5603:"Family of Fitzgerald's Lover Donates Correspondence"
3780:
3630:
Bloom, Ester (May 17, 2013). Carmichael, Emma (ed.).
3424:
3333:
3257:
3133:
3093:
3021:
2973:
2897:
2286:
2242:
2210:
2124:
2013:
1988:
1973:
1935:
1810:
361:, and he was immediately and completely captivated."
4578:"Five Things You Didn't Know About The Great Gatsby"
3878:"Sorvino's earthbound Daisy mars A&E's 'Gatsby'"
3557:"The Problem With The Great Gatsby's Daisy Buchanan"
3436:
3412:
3397:
3281:
3145:
2912:
2427:
2336:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2041:
2039:
1903:
1156:
and fear of her husband." Critic Jonathan Romney of
329:
Fitzgerald based the character of Daisy Buchanan on
4984:(Friday ed.). Louisville, Kentucky. p. 36
4022:"Five Reasons 'Gatsby' Is The Great American Novel"
3293:
3121:
2985:
2932:
2930:
2887:
2885:
2391:
2379:
2348:
2164:
2112:
6103:
6025:
5997:
5965:
5928:
5671:
5577:
5526:
5509:(Thursday ed.). Brooklyn, New York. p. 4
5498:
5427:
5393:
5368:
5315:
5240:
5216:
5179:
5157:
5109:
5068:
4973:
4948:
4819:
4792:
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4484:
4459:
4404:
4363:
4335:
4268:
4234:
4197:
4165:
4119:
4087:
4065:
3952:"Montgomery Star as 'Great Gatsby' in Video Drama"
3950:
3929:
3904:
3876:
3849:
3807:
3782:
3757:
3720:
3690:
3658:
3245:
3233:
3221:
3157:
3053:
2842:
2415:
2300:
2152:
6450:Characters in American novels of the 20th century
6360:"A Little Party Never Killed Nobody (All We Got)"
5238:
4310:"BBC Radio 4 – Classic Serial – The Great Gatsby"
3081:
3009:
2997:
2830:
2802:
2238:
2188:
2100:
2083:
2036:
1893:
1891:
1653:Adaptations and portrayals of F. Scott Fitzgerald
268:in New York City. That same year, screen actress
6441:
6349:The Great Gatsby: Music from Baz Luhrmann's Film
5670:
5537:(Friday ed.). Chicago, Illinois. p. 33
3887:(Friday ed.). Fremont, Nebraska. p. 17
3044:
2927:
2882:
2790:
545:
310:
210:'s second cousin, once removed, and the wife of
5999:"Carey Mulligan had to find good side of Daisy"
5931:Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby: A Reader's Guide
5370:"A 'Great Gatsby' Quote Takes On New Resonance"
4892:
3727:(2nd rev. ed.). Columbia, South Carolina:
2711:
2445:
1859:
1857:
1231:starred as Daisy in an adaptation broadcast on
561:"Her voice is full of money," he said suddenly.
4640:"'Gatsby' is great despite strange denouement"
4495:(Thursday ed.). New York City. p. 38
4415:. Chicago, Illinois. July 16, 1918. p. 15
3584:"Is Carey Mulligan Channeling Daisy Buchanan?"
2312:
1888:
1874:
1872:
1035:, and the novel's plot was altered to appease
928:(fourth) portrayed Daisy in later adaptations.
6175:
6023:
5159:"'Great Gatsby' Suffers When Cut to One Hour"
5071:Invented Lives: F. Scott and Zelda Fitzgerald
2512:
2500:
795:them, but they persevere, and even thrive."
747:
1854:
471:period in the state. Her father's uncle was
405:, the son of his wealthy business associate
225:Fitzgerald based the character on socialite
198:. The character is a wealthy socialite from
4768:. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University.
4660:
2955:
1869:
942:in New York City. The play was directed by
700:judged her to be "vulgar and inhuman," and
6480:Fictional characters from New York (state)
6182:
6168:
4486:"Smooth Cast Joins Ladd in 'Great Gatsby'"
4229:
4188:
2860:
2749:
2737:
2705:
2693:
2681:
2669:
2657:
2573:
2540:
1897:
1878:
1699:
40:
6470:Fictional characters based on real people
5450:
5367:Philbrick, Ian Prasad (October 7, 2020).
5366:
4959:. El Segundo, California. pp. 14, 38
4906:. New York: Broadway Books. p. 111.
4266:
3932:Authentic History Ku Klux Klan, 1865–1877
3614:(Thesis). University Park, Pennsylvania:
3581:
3327:
3275:
2906:
2876:
2645:
2324:
849:'s 2013 film which featured Daisy with a
615:in five years and began a sexual affair.
5995:
5960:
5874:
5600:
5496:
5473:
5042:
4920:
4283:The Catholic University of America Press
3899:
3844:
3781:Chicago Tribune Staff (March 25, 1987).
3715:
3685:
3315:
3311:
3139:
3115:
2951:
2921:
2637:
2629:
2617:
2601:
2593:
2577:
2557:
2528:
2516:
2409:
2373:
2342:
2330:
2318:
2294:
2290:
2218:
2214:
2201:between two prominent Chicago families."
2146:
2077:
2057:
1821:
1800:
1773:
1754:
1739:
1720:
776:2016 United States presidential election
685:. Flappers were young, modern women who
656:
376:
324:
249:. Flappers were young, modern women who
5926:
5647:
5627:
5611:. Princeton, New Jersey. Archived from
5601:Stepanov, Renata (September 15, 2003).
5549:
5290:
5239:New York Times Staff (March 29, 1987).
5211:
5174:
5155:
5104:
4997:McEntee, Katherine (January 17, 2016).
4996:
4943:
4790:
4756:
4696:(Thursday ed.). London. p. 52
4661:Jagannathan, Meera (November 7, 2015).
4533:
4304:
4270:"F. Scott Fitzgerald's Catholic Closet"
4019:
3996:
3973:
3608:Bleil, Robert Russell (December 2008).
3442:
3391:
3379:
3367:
3287:
3195:
3180:
3127:
3099:
3032:
2991:
2979:
2967:
2581:
2561:
2485:
2481:
2461:
2449:
2433:
2354:
2182:
2171:Dreier, Mollenkopf & Swanstrom 2004
2130:
2118:
2030:
1967:
1735:
1678:
798:Four years later, in October 2020, the
574:—F. Scott Fitzgerald, Chapter VII,
413:, Bill Mitchell became the director of
46:Daisy Buchanan as portrayed by actress
6490:Literary characters introduced in 1925
6442:
6135:
6079:
5927:Tredell, Nicolas (February 28, 2007).
5521:
5425:
5400:(2nd ed.). Metuchen, New Jersey:
5313:
5132:
5063:
5019:
4971:
4846:
4572:
4358:
4330:
3948:
3363:
3339:
3299:
3263:
3215:
3151:
3075:
3071:
3059:
2848:
2824:
2780:
2761:
2633:
2597:
2465:
2421:
2061:
2007:
1982:
1963:
1946:
1929:
766:—F. Scott Fitzgerald, Chapter IX,
6163:
6136:Wilson, Andriel (February 28, 2016).
5572:
5476:"Sporting a bob The Great Gatsby way"
5438:(Sunday ed.). London. p. 46
5429:"Gatsby: Leo gets lost in Baz's jazz"
5391:
5263:
5043:McKinney, Megan (December 10, 2017).
4869:
4683:
4637:
4598:
4507:
4454:
4406:"Genevra King to Wed Ensign Mitchell"
4365:"Another Reading of The Great Gatsby"
4144:
4046:
4034:from the original on January 11, 2021
3927:
3874:
3805:
3752:
3657:Brady, Thomas F. (October 13, 1946).
3656:
3629:
3607:
3554:
3430:
3418:
3406:
3351:
3251:
3239:
3227:
3211:
3207:
3111:
3087:
3015:
3003:
2836:
2820:
2808:
2784:
2477:
2385:
2369:
2258:
2194:
2142:
2106:
2094:
2065:
2045:
1912:
1863:
1836:
1804:
1777:
1758:
1716:
1682:
505:—F. Scott Fitzgerald, Chapter I,
6101:
6024:Wagner-Martin, Linda (Summer 2004).
5903:
5862:from the original on October 5, 2021
5832:from the original on August 21, 2018
5802:from the original on October 5, 2021
5772:from the original on October 5, 2021
5742:from the original on October 5, 2021
5712:from the original on October 5, 2021
5648:Svrluga, Susan (February 22, 2016).
5396:Radio Soundtracks: A Reference Guide
5354:from the original on August 20, 2020
5278:from the original on January 4, 2020
4817:
4708:
4482:
4431:
4163:
4082:
3997:Diamond, Jason (December 25, 2012).
3582:Barsamian, Edward (April 15, 2015).
3163:
2936:
2891:
2872:
2796:
2776:
2717:
2641:
2605:
2397:
2306:
2270:
2246:
2222:
2158:
1796:
642:
5628:Stevens, Ruth (September 7, 2003).
5264:Noden, Merrell (November 5, 2003).
5099:and awful and terrible and we left.
4834:from the original on April 25, 2019
4625:from the original on March 10, 2021
4560:from the original on March 10, 2021
3974:Diamond, Jason (February 3, 2022).
3832:from the original on March 10, 2021
1039:censors. According to screenwriter
601:mansion overlooking Manhasset Bay.
13:
6475:Fictional characters from Kentucky
6080:Warren, Sarah A. (March 8, 2011).
6042:University of North Carolina Press
6040:(2). Chapel Hill, North Carolina:
5996:Vancheri, Barbara (May 10, 2013).
5550:Skinner, Quinton (July 26, 2006).
4870:Lenny, Barry (September 6, 2015).
3729:University of South Carolina Press
1241:played Daisy in the 2012 two-part
626:. Tom embarked in Gatsby's yellow
14:
6511:
5630:"Before Zelda, there was Ginevra"
5474:Shapland, Kate (March 14, 2013).
5451:Schillaci, Sophie (May 9, 2013).
5426:Romney, Jonathan (May 19, 2013).
4921:Lindower, Carlie (May 15, 2013).
4847:Lawton, Mark (January 19, 2016).
4684:Joffe, Natasha (March 30, 2000).
696:dubbed her "criminally immoral,"
4818:Lask, Thomas (October 3, 1971).
4020:Donahue, Deirdre (May 7, 2013).
3875:Crook, John (January 12, 2001).
3759:"They've Turned 'Gatsby' to Goo"
3669:. New York City. pp. 65, 67
1639:
1636:
1568:
1565:
1537:
1534:
1473:
1470:
1438:
1435:
1405:
1402:
1372:
1341:
1308:
1305:
1094:(second) played the role in the
1073:
1064:
899:
890:
879:
870:
454:Carson Pirie Scott & Company
6465:Female characters in literature
5824:. Indian Land, South Carolina:
5764:. Indian Land, South Carolina:
5497:Sheaffer, Lew (July 14, 1949).
5301:. New York City: Backstage, LLC
5162:(Thursday ed.). p. 24
4508:Handy, Bruce (April 26, 2013).
3680:moralists of that decadent era.
3565:. New York City. Archived from
2961:
2651:
2611:
2522:
2403:
2252:
2176:
2071:
475:, a Confederate general in the
5904:Ting, Inga (October 1, 2015).
5317:"Herstory' and Daisy Buchanan"
5314:Person, Leland S. (May 1978).
5242:"William H. Mitchell Obituary"
5182:Scott Fitzgerald and His World
5089:– via Internet Archive.
4972:Martin, Boyd (July 29, 1949).
3961:. Cincinnati, Ohio. p. 14
3949:Devane, James (May 11, 1955).
3928:Davis, Susan Lawrence (1924).
3547:
1037:Production Code Administration
988:produced in 1926 and featured
489:White House of the Confederacy
436:Despite his later marriage to
1:
6131:– via Internet Archive.
5991:– via Internet Archive.
5956:– via Internet Archive.
5421:– via Internet Archive.
5330:(2). Durham, North Carolina:
5291:Peikert, Mark (May 9, 2013).
5234:– via Internet Archive.
5207:– via Internet Archive.
5156:Mishkin, Leo (May 12, 1955).
5133:Miller, Julie (May 1, 2013).
5128:– via Internet Archive.
5020:McGinn, Dave (June 1, 2015).
4821:"The Queens That Gatsby Knew"
4813:– via Internet Archive.
4786:– via Internet Archive.
4725:(2). Durham, North Carolina:
4607:. Jefferson, North Carolina:
4542:. Jefferson, North Carolina:
4483:Hale, Wanda (July 14, 1949).
4478:– via Internet Archive.
4262:– via Internet Archive.
4225:– via Internet Archive.
4184:– via Internet Archive.
3944:– via Internet Archive.
3870:– via Internet Archive.
3748:– via Internet Archive.
3699:Carroll & Graf Publishers
3616:Pennsylvania State University
3555:Baker, Katie (May 10, 2013).
1658:
1254:
1167:
856:
546:Fictional character biography
491:. During her idle youth as a
417:, one of the most successful
311:Inspiration for the character
16:Character in The Great Gatsby
6083:Alabama Constitution of 1901
6008:. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania:
4423:– via Newspapers.com.
3999:"Where Daisy Buchanan Lived"
3936:. New York: Davis Publishing
3806:Conor, Liz (June 22, 2004).
2275:Engagement Announcement 1918
2227:Engagement Announcement 1918
1663:
1126:Frances "Scottie" Fitzgerald
1086:(first) played Daisy in the
996:, and the screenplay was by
729:White Anglo-Saxon Protestant
515:Frances "Scottie" Fitzgerald
371:White Anglo-Saxon Protestant
188:is a fictional character in
7:
5690:– via Newspapers.com.
5545:– via Newspapers.com.
5517:– via Newspapers.com.
5446:– via Newspapers.com.
5251:. New York City. p. 30
5170:– via Newspapers.com.
4992:– via Newspapers.com.
4967:– via Newspapers.com.
4704:– via Newspapers.com.
4638:Irwin, Dave (May 5, 2012).
4534:Hischak, Thomas S. (2012).
4503:– via Newspapers.com.
4432:Gray, Emma (May 10, 2013).
4089:"The Clinton Contamination"
3969:– via Newspapers.com.
3895:– via Newspapers.com.
3801:– via Newspapers.com.
2446:Levitsky & Ziblatt 2018
1646:
1531:A&E Television Networks
1137:fourth cinematic adaptation
1025:second cinematic adaptation
1004:'s portrayal of Gatsby and
845:aesthetics. In the wake of
830:." Similarly, Inga Ting of
608:arrived at the neighboring
277:1926 silent film adaptation
272:played the role in the now
10:
6516:
6102:West, James L. W. (2005).
5392:Pitts, Michael R. (1986).
4791:Lanahan, Eleanor (1996) .
4128:University Press of Kansas
4118:; Swanstrom, Todd (2004).
2287:Chicago Tribune Staff 1987
2243:Chicago Tribune Staff 1987
2211:Chicago Tribune Staff 1987
1431:Robert Montgomery Presents
1203:2000 television adaptation
1178:Robert Montgomery Presents
1110:third cinematic adaptation
978:first cinematic adaptation
751:
748:Daisy as a reference point
646:
549:
458:Charleston, South Carolina
394:to William "Bill" Mitchell
314:
6460:Female characters in film
6384:
6340:
6306:
6279:
6236:
6229:
6203:
5911:The Sydney Morning Herald
5877:English Studies in Canada
5846:"The Great Gatsby (2013)"
5816:"The Great Gatsby (2013)"
5786:"The Great Gatsby (1974)"
5756:"The Great Gatsby (1974)"
5726:"The Great Gatsby (1949)"
5696:"The Great Gatsby (1926)"
5632:. Princeton, New Jersey:
5560:. Los Angeles, California
5461:. Los Angeles, California
5274:. Princeton, New Jersey.
5266:"Fitzgerald's First Love"
5223:. Boston, Massachusetts:
5075:. Boston, Massachusetts:
4916:– via Google Books.
4687:"The Not-So Great Gatsby"
4633:– via Google Books.
4568:– via Google Books.
4470:. Los Angeles, California
4370:English Studies in Canada
4267:Fessenden, Tracy (2005).
4172:. Boston, Massachusetts:
4164:Eble, Kenneth E. (1963).
4140:– via Google Books.
4057:Literature Film Quarterly
3858:Little, Brown and Company
3840:– via Google Books.
3711:– via Google Books.
1033:Hollywood Production Code
832:The Sydney Morning Herald
806:'s administration to the
175:
165:
154:
146:
133:
125:
117:
109:
104:
98:
94:
84:
74:
61:
39:
29:
24:
6331:Gatsby: An American Myth
5077:Houghton Mifflin Company
5049:Classic Chicago Magazine
3816:Indiana University Press
3814:. Bloomington, Indiana:
1237:on January 1, 1950, and
1223:
1046:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle
1027:was undertaken starring
861:
6088:Encyclopedia of Alabama
6005:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
5974:Charles Scribner's Sons
5271:Princeton Alumni Weekly
5045:"The Other Pirie Heirs"
4609:McFarland & Company
4544:McFarland & Company
4281:(3). Washington, D.C.:
4275:U.S. Catholic Historian
4243:Charles Scribner's Sons
3958:The Cincinnati Enquirer
2480:, pp. 45, 56, 59;
1250:
1135:portrayed Daisy in the
1108:portrayed Daisy in the
1055:The New York Daily News
971:
529:"Oh, God... I'm drunk.
105:In-universe information
5608:The Daily Princetonian
5458:The Hollywood Reporter
4709:Kerr, Frances (1996).
4599:Hyatt, Wesley (2006).
4048:Dixon, Wheeler Winston
2293:, pp. 9–11, 246;
2239:Mitchell Obituary 1987
2217:, pp. 9–11, 246;
1594:Warner Bros. Pictures
1153:The Hollywood Reporter
763:
674:
571:
535:
502:
386:
381:Ginevra King's father
338:
6455:Drama film characters
6365:"Young and Beautiful"
6050:10.1353/scu.2004.0029
5889:10.1353/esc.1979.0051
5576:(September 8, 2003).
5332:Duke University Press
4727:Duke University Press
4458:(November 24, 1926).
4382:10.1353/esc.1979.0039
4126:(2nd rev. ed.).
3848:(September 9, 2014).
3660:"Alarum in Hollywood"
758:
671:Saturday Evening Post
669:for the cover of the
660:
647:Further information:
556:
550:Further information:
527:
519:Saint Paul, Minnesota
498:
392:arranged her marriage
383:arranged her marriage
380:
367:Lake Forest, Illinois
328:
315:Further information:
231:arranged her marriage
6485:Fictional socialites
6146:. Venice, California
6027:"Zelda Sayre, Belle"
6010:Block Communications
5937:Continuum Publishing
5634:Princeton University
4332:Fowler, Therese Anne
4231:Fitzgerald, F. Scott
4190:Fitzgerald, F. Scott
4030:. McLean, Virginia.
3717:Bruccoli, Matthew J.
3687:Bruccoli, Matthew J.
2764:, pp. 253, 256.
2519:, pp. 189, 437.
2060:, pp. 123–124;
1628:Paper Mill Playhouse
1554:Pippa Bennett-Warner
1398:Family Hour of Stars
1239:Pippa Bennett-Warner
1234:Family Hour of Stars
1201:played Daisy in the
1000:. Reviewers praised
301:Pippa Bennett-Warner
200:Louisville, Kentucky
6191:F. Scott Fitzgerald
5914:. Sydney, Australia
5655:The Washington Post
5323:American Literature
5095:, she wrote: "It's
5051:. Chicago, Illinois
4981:The Courier-Journal
4903:How Democracies Die
4857:. Chicago, Illinois
4718:American Literature
4492:New York Daily News
4439:The Huffington Post
4168:F. Scott Fitzgerald
4148:(January 1, 1974).
3793:. Chicago, Illinois
2708:, pp. 162–163.
2684:, pp. 112–116.
2452:, pp. 134–137.
1966:, pp. 250–57;
1499:Paramount Pictures
1367:Paramount Pictures
1212:The Fremont Tribune
1051:The Courier-Journal
321:F. Scott Fitzgerald
190:F. Scott Fitzgerald
79:F. Scott Fitzgerald
19:Fictional character
5615:on October 4, 2003
5585:The New York Times
5552:"The Great Gatsby"
5506:The Brooklyn Eagle
5376:The New York Times
5248:The New York Times
5188:G.P. Putnam's Sons
5112:Zelda: A Biography
5027:The Globe and Mail
4827:The New York Times
4758:Kousser, J. Morgan
4611:. pp. 49–50.
4546:. pp. 85–86.
4461:"The Great Gatsby"
4334:(March 31, 2013).
4150:"The Great Gatsby"
4095:The New York Times
4060:. United Kingdom:
3981:Town & Country
3912:The New York Times
3765:The New York Times
3756:(March 31, 1974).
3666:The New York Times
3644:on October 3, 2023
2513:Wagner-Martin 2004
2501:Wagner-Martin 2004
2273:, pp. 67–69;
2225:, pp. 66–70;
1932:, pp. 250–57.
1851:during the 1920s".
1799:, pp. 86–87;
1742:, pp. 80, 82.
1597:48% (301 reviews)
1335:Paramount Pictures
1301:Ambassador Theatre
1122:The New York Times
940:Ambassador Theatre
675:
665:as illustrated by
624:French Renaissance
477:American Civil War
387:
339:
266:Ambassador Theatre
206:. She is narrator
186:Daisy Fay Buchanan
113:Daisy Fay Buchanan
6437:
6436:
6420:The Great Phatsby
6380:
6379:
6121:978-1-4000-6308-6
6033:Southern Cultures
5946:978-0-8264-9010-0
5854:. New York City:
5794:. New York City:
5734:. New York City:
5704:. New York City:
5658:. Washington, D.C
5525:(April 5, 1974).
5197:978-0-500-13040-7
5030:. Toronto, Canada
4956:Los Angeles Times
4947:(July 15, 1973).
4913:978-1-5247-6294-0
4830:. New York City.
4810:978-0-06-092738-7
4648:. Tucson, Arizona
4586:. Toronto, Canada
4553:978-0-7864-6842-3
4518:. New York City:
4252:978-1-4381-1454-5
4174:Twayne Publishers
3903:(July 14, 1949).
3867:978-0-316-23008-7
3856:. New York City:
3846:Corrigan, Maureen
3825:978-0-253-21670-0
3738:978-1-57003-455-8
3708:978-0-7867-0996-0
3697:. New York City:
3592:. New York City:
3519:Rotten Tomatoes:
3487:Rotten Tomatoes:
3471:Rotten Tomatoes:
3455:Rotten Tomatoes:
3382:, pp. 85–86.
3354:, pp. 49–50.
2726:1939 World's Fair
2199:arranged marriage
1644:
1643:
1502:39% (36 reviews)
1339:55% (22 reviews)
1292:Florence Eldridge
1145:Kardashian family
1141:Leonardo DiCaprio
936:Florence Eldridge
910:Florence Eldridge
808:COVID-19 pandemic
687:bobbed their hair
681:archetype of the
661:A depiction of a
643:Critical analysis
604:After her cousin
599:Georgian Colonial
473:John Tyler Morgan
403:
262:Florence Eldridge
251:bobbed their hair
183:
182:
6507:
6500:The Great Gatsby
6323:The Great Gatsby
6315:The Great Gatsby
6296:The Great Gatsby
6288:The Great Gatsby
6269:The Great Gatsby
6261:The Great Gatsby
6253:The Great Gatsby
6245:The Great Gatsby
6234:
6233:
6196:The Great Gatsby
6184:
6177:
6170:
6161:
6160:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6132:
6130:
6128:
6109:
6098:
6096:
6094:
6076:
6074:
6072:
6029:
6020:
6018:
6016:
6001:
5992:
5990:
5988:
5971:
5968:Scott Fitzgerald
5962:Turnbull, Andrew
5957:
5955:
5953:
5934:
5923:
5921:
5919:
5900:
5871:
5869:
5867:
5841:
5839:
5837:
5811:
5809:
5807:
5781:
5779:
5777:
5751:
5749:
5747:
5721:
5719:
5717:
5691:
5689:
5687:
5679:Hartford Courant
5675:
5667:
5665:
5663:
5644:
5642:
5640:
5624:
5622:
5620:
5597:
5595:
5593:
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5546:
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5502:
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5470:
5468:
5466:
5447:
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5443:
5431:
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5420:
5418:
5399:
5388:
5386:
5384:
5372:
5363:
5361:
5359:
5319:
5310:
5308:
5306:
5287:
5285:
5283:
5260:
5258:
5256:
5244:
5235:
5233:
5231:
5225:Houghton Mifflin
5222:
5208:
5206:
5204:
5185:
5171:
5169:
5167:
5161:
5152:
5150:
5148:
5129:
5118:Harper & Row
5115:
5101:
5098:
5093:The Great Gatsby
5074:
5065:Mellow, James R.
5060:
5058:
5056:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5016:
5014:
5012:
4993:
4991:
4989:
4977:
4968:
4966:
4964:
4952:
4945:Maibaum, Richard
4940:
4938:
4936:
4917:
4894:Levitsky, Steven
4889:
4887:
4885:
4866:
4864:
4862:
4843:
4841:
4839:
4823:
4814:
4798:
4787:
4767:
4753:
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4714:
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4703:
4701:
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4634:
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4606:
4595:
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4565:
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4530:
4528:
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4504:
4502:
4500:
4488:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4463:
4451:
4449:
4447:
4428:
4422:
4420:
4408:
4400:
4398:
4396:
4367:
4355:
4353:
4351:
4339:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4308:(May 12, 2012).
4301:
4299:
4297:
4272:
4263:
4261:
4259:
4240:
4237:The Great Gatsby
4226:
4224:
4222:
4203:
4185:
4171:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4141:
4125:
4116:Mollenkopf, John
4107:
4105:
4103:
4091:
4086:(July 9, 2016).
4079:
4077:
4075:
4069:
4064:. Archived from
4043:
4041:
4039:
4016:
4014:
4012:
4004:The Paris Review
3993:
3991:
3989:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3954:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3935:
3924:
3922:
3920:
3908:
3901:Crowther, Bosley
3896:
3894:
3892:
3880:
3871:
3855:
3841:
3839:
3837:
3813:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3786:
3777:
3775:
3773:
3761:
3749:
3747:
3745:
3726:
3712:
3696:
3682:
3676:
3674:
3662:
3653:
3651:
3649:
3640:. Archived from
3626:
3624:
3622:
3604:
3602:
3600:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3542:
3537:The Great Gatsby
3532:
3526:
3521:The Great Gatsby
3516:
3510:
3505:The Great Gatsby
3500:
3494:
3489:The Great Gatsby
3484:
3478:
3473:The Great Gatsby
3468:
3462:
3457:The Great Gatsby
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3416:
3410:
3404:
3395:
3389:
3383:
3377:
3371:
3361:
3355:
3349:
3343:
3337:
3331:
3325:
3319:
3309:
3303:
3297:
3291:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3267:
3261:
3255:
3249:
3243:
3237:
3231:
3225:
3219:
3205:
3199:
3193:
3184:
3178:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3131:
3125:
3119:
3109:
3103:
3097:
3091:
3085:
3079:
3069:
3063:
3057:
3051:
3046:Hartford Courant
3042:
3036:
3030:
3019:
3013:
3007:
3001:
2995:
2989:
2983:
2977:
2971:
2965:
2959:
2956:Jagannathan 2015
2949:
2940:
2934:
2925:
2919:
2910:
2904:
2895:
2889:
2880:
2870:
2864:
2858:
2852:
2846:
2840:
2834:
2828:
2818:
2812:
2806:
2800:
2794:
2788:
2774:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2735:
2729:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2667:
2661:
2655:
2649:
2627:
2621:
2615:
2609:
2591:
2585:
2571:
2565:
2555:
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2538:
2532:
2526:
2520:
2510:
2504:
2498:
2489:
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2469:
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2413:
2407:
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2377:
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2340:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2304:
2298:
2284:
2278:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2236:
2230:
2208:
2202:
2192:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2162:
2156:
2150:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2055:
2049:
2043:
2034:
2028:
2011:
2005:
1986:
1980:
1971:
1961:
1950:
1944:
1933:
1927:
1916:
1910:
1901:
1895:
1886:
1876:
1867:
1861:
1852:
1841:The Great Gatsby
1834:
1825:
1819:
1808:
1794:
1781:
1771:
1762:
1752:
1743:
1733:
1724:
1714:
1703:
1697:
1686:
1676:
1632:Broadway Theatre
1610:The Great Gatsby
1600:55 (45 reviews)
1583:
1580:The Great Gatsby
1550:
1548:The Great Gatsby
1519:
1516:The Great Gatsby
1488:
1485:The Great Gatsby
1453:
1450:The Great Gatsby
1418:
1416:The Great Gatsby
1385:
1383:The Great Gatsby
1370:33% (9 reviews)
1356:
1353:The Great Gatsby
1323:
1320:The Great Gatsby
1288:
1286:The Great Gatsby
1273:Rotten Tomatoes
1255:
1217:American Masters
1183:The Great Gatsby
1149:The Great Gatsby
1077:
1068:
1015:
1010:The Great Gatsby
994:Elizabeth Meehan
982:The Great Gatsby
903:
894:
883:
874:
810:was compared by
770:
768:The Great Gatsby
578:
576:The Great Gatsby
552:The Great Gatsby
539:The Great Gatsby
509:
507:The Great Gatsby
465:Anthony D. Sayre
446:Maureen Corrigan
423:The Great Gatsby
407:John J. Mitchell
404:
397:
307:, among others.
236:Maureen Corrigan
195:The Great Gatsby
137:
67:The Great Gatsby
62:First appearance
53:The Great Gatsby
44:
32:The Great Gatsby
22:
21:
6515:
6514:
6510:
6509:
6508:
6506:
6505:
6504:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6433:
6376:
6370:"Over the Love"
6336:
6307:Theatre / stage
6302:
6275:
6225:
6199:
6188:
6158:
6149:
6147:
6126:
6124:
6122:
6092:
6090:
6070:
6068:
6014:
6012:
5986:
5984:
5951:
5949:
5947:
5917:
5915:
5865:
5863:
5851:Rotten Tomatoes
5835:
5833:
5805:
5803:
5791:Rotten Tomatoes
5775:
5773:
5745:
5743:
5731:Rotten Tomatoes
5715:
5713:
5701:Rotten Tomatoes
5685:
5683:
5661:
5659:
5638:
5636:
5618:
5616:
5591:
5589:
5588:. New York City
5563:
5561:
5540:
5538:
5534:Chicago Tribune
5512:
5510:
5487:
5485:
5464:
5462:
5441:
5439:
5435:The Independent
5416:
5414:
5412:
5404:. p. 127.
5402:Scarecrow Press
5382:
5380:
5379:. New York City
5357:
5355:
5340:10.2307/2925105
5304:
5302:
5281:
5279:
5254:
5252:
5229:
5227:
5213:Mizener, Arthur
5202:
5200:
5198:
5176:Mizener, Arthur
5165:
5163:
5146:
5144:
5143:. New York City
5096:
5087:
5079:. p. 281.
5054:
5052:
5033:
5031:
5010:
5008:
5007:. New York City
4987:
4985:
4962:
4960:
4934:
4932:
4931:. New York City
4914:
4898:Ziblatt, Daniel
4883:
4881:
4880:. New York City
4860:
4858:
4854:Chicago Tribune
4837:
4835:
4811:
4776:
4747:
4745:
4735:10.2307/2928304
4699:
4697:
4674:
4672:
4671:. New York City
4651:
4649:
4645:Tucson Sentinel
4628:
4626:
4619:
4589:
4587:
4576:(May 5, 2013).
4563:
4561:
4554:
4524:
4522:
4498:
4496:
4473:
4471:
4445:
4443:
4442:. New York City
4418:
4416:
4412:Chicago Tribune
4394:
4392:
4349:
4347:
4321:
4319:
4306:Forrest, Robert
4295:
4293:
4257:
4255:
4253:
4220:
4218:
4216:
4154:
4152:
4138:
4101:
4099:
4098:. New York City
4073:
4071:
4070:on June 5, 2013
4037:
4035:
4010:
4008:
4007:. New York City
3987:
3985:
3984:. New York City
3964:
3962:
3939:
3937:
3918:
3916:
3915:. New York City
3890:
3888:
3884:Fremont Tribune
3868:
3835:
3833:
3826:
3796:
3794:
3790:Chicago Tribune
3771:
3769:
3768:. New York City
3743:
3741:
3739:
3709:
3672:
3670:
3647:
3645:
3620:
3618:
3598:
3596:
3572:
3570:
3569:on May 10, 2013
3562:The Daily Beast
3550:
3545:
3533:
3529:
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3501:
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3485:
3481:
3469:
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3086:
3082:
3074:, p. 281;
3070:
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3054:
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3022:
3014:
3010:
3002:
2998:
2990:
2986:
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2943:
2935:
2928:
2920:
2913:
2905:
2898:
2890:
2883:
2871:
2867:
2861:Fitzgerald 1925
2859:
2855:
2847:
2843:
2835:
2831:
2819:
2815:
2807:
2803:
2795:
2791:
2775:
2768:
2760:
2756:
2750:Fitzgerald 1925
2748:
2744:
2738:Fitzgerald 1925
2736:
2732:
2716:
2712:
2706:Fitzgerald 1925
2704:
2700:
2694:Fitzgerald 1925
2692:
2688:
2682:Fitzgerald 1925
2680:
2676:
2670:Fitzgerald 1925
2668:
2664:
2658:Fitzgerald 1925
2656:
2652:
2644:, p. 406;
2640:, p. 457;
2636:, p. 334;
2632:, p. 259;
2628:
2624:
2616:
2612:
2604:, p. 457;
2600:, p. 334;
2596:, p. 259;
2592:
2588:
2580:, p. 156;
2574:Fitzgerald 1925
2572:
2568:
2560:, p. 156;
2556:
2547:
2541:Fitzgerald 1925
2539:
2535:
2527:
2523:
2511:
2507:
2499:
2492:
2476:
2472:
2464:, p. 444;
2460:
2456:
2448:, p. 111;
2444:
2440:
2432:
2428:
2420:
2416:
2408:
2404:
2396:
2392:
2384:
2380:
2368:
2361:
2353:
2349:
2341:
2337:
2329:
2325:
2317:
2313:
2305:
2301:
2285:
2281:
2269:
2265:
2257:
2253:
2237:
2233:
2209:
2205:
2193:
2189:
2181:
2177:
2169:
2165:
2157:
2153:
2141:
2137:
2129:
2125:
2117:
2113:
2105:
2101:
2093:
2084:
2076:
2072:
2056:
2052:
2044:
2037:
2029:
2014:
2006:
1989:
1981:
1974:
1962:
1953:
1945:
1936:
1928:
1919:
1911:
1904:
1898:Fitzgerald 1945
1896:
1889:
1879:Fitzgerald 1945
1877:
1870:
1862:
1855:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1811:
1795:
1784:
1772:
1765:
1753:
1746:
1734:
1727:
1715:
1706:
1700:Fitzgerald 1925
1698:
1689:
1677:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1649:
1505:43 (5 reviews)
1253:
1226:
1170:
1158:The Independent
1102:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1080:
1079:
1078:
1070:
1069:
1041:Richard Maibaum
1013:
974:
932:
931:
930:
929:
906:
905:
904:
896:
895:
886:
885:
884:
876:
875:
864:
859:
788:Hillary Clinton
772:
765:
756:
750:
694:Robert Ornstein
655:
645:
580:
573:
567:the golden girl
563:
562:
560:
559:
554:
548:
511:
504:
479:and the second
430:dynastic affair
395:
323:
313:
135:
57:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6513:
6503:
6502:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6452:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6431:
6423:
6416:
6409:
6404:
6402:Edith Cummings
6399:
6394:
6388:
6386:
6382:
6381:
6378:
6377:
6375:
6374:
6373:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6344:
6342:
6338:
6337:
6335:
6334:
6327:
6319:
6310:
6308:
6304:
6303:
6301:
6300:
6292:
6283:
6281:
6277:
6276:
6274:
6273:
6265:
6257:
6249:
6240:
6238:
6231:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6223:
6221:Daisy Buchanan
6218:
6213:
6207:
6205:
6201:
6200:
6187:
6186:
6179:
6172:
6164:
6157:
6156:
6133:
6120:
6099:
6077:
6021:
5993:
5958:
5945:
5924:
5901:
5883:(4): 457–468.
5872:
5842:
5812:
5782:
5752:
5722:
5692:
5668:
5645:
5625:
5598:
5574:Smith, Dinitia
5570:
5547:
5519:
5494:
5471:
5448:
5423:
5410:
5389:
5364:
5311:
5288:
5261:
5236:
5209:
5196:
5172:
5153:
5130:
5106:Milford, Nancy
5102:
5085:
5061:
5040:
5017:
4994:
4969:
4941:
4918:
4912:
4890:
4867:
4844:
4815:
4809:
4788:
4774:
4754:
4706:
4681:
4658:
4635:
4617:
4596:
4570:
4552:
4531:
4505:
4480:
4452:
4429:
4401:
4356:
4328:
4302:
4264:
4251:
4227:
4214:
4206:New Directions
4194:Wilson, Edmund
4186:
4161:
4142:
4136:
4130:. p. 37.
4108:
4080:
4044:
4017:
3994:
3971:
3946:
3925:
3897:
3872:
3866:
3842:
3824:
3803:
3778:
3754:Canby, Vincent
3750:
3737:
3719:(July 2002) .
3713:
3707:
3689:, ed. (2000).
3683:
3654:
3627:
3605:
3579:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3527:
3511:
3495:
3479:
3463:
3447:
3435:
3433:, p. 127.
3423:
3411:
3396:
3394:, p. 103.
3384:
3372:
3366:, p. 14;
3356:
3344:
3332:
3328:Schillaci 2013
3320:
3304:
3292:
3280:
3276:Barsamian 2015
3268:
3256:
3244:
3232:
3220:
3200:
3198:, p. 102.
3185:
3183:, p. 101.
3168:
3156:
3144:
3132:
3120:
3104:
3092:
3080:
3064:
3052:
3037:
3020:
3008:
2996:
2984:
2972:
2960:
2941:
2926:
2911:
2907:Philbrick 2020
2896:
2881:
2877:Philbrick 2020
2865:
2863:, p. 216.
2853:
2841:
2829:
2813:
2801:
2789:
2766:
2754:
2752:, p. 197.
2742:
2740:, p. 173.
2730:
2710:
2698:
2696:, p. 151.
2686:
2674:
2662:
2650:
2646:Fessenden 2005
2622:
2610:
2608:, p. 406.
2586:
2576:, p. 21;
2566:
2545:
2533:
2521:
2515:, p. 24;
2505:
2490:
2470:
2454:
2438:
2426:
2414:
2402:
2400:, p. 115.
2390:
2378:
2372:, p. 38;
2359:
2347:
2335:
2323:
2311:
2299:
2289:, p. 30;
2279:
2263:
2251:
2245:, p. 30;
2241:, p. 30;
2231:
2221:, p. 86;
2213:, p. 30;
2203:
2187:
2175:
2163:
2151:
2145:, p. E1;
2135:
2123:
2111:
2099:
2082:
2070:
2050:
2035:
2012:
2010:, p. 250.
1987:
1985:, p. 256.
1972:
1951:
1949:, p. 253.
1934:
1917:
1915:, p. 209.
1902:
1887:
1868:
1853:
1826:
1809:
1803:, p. 59;
1782:
1763:
1757:, p. 86;
1744:
1738:, p. 66;
1725:
1704:
1702:, p. 144.
1687:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1621:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1587:Carey Mulligan
1584:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1559:
1556:
1551:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1520:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1427:
1424:
1419:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1394:
1391:
1386:
1379:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1357:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1332:
1329:
1324:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1297:
1294:
1289:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1252:
1249:
1244:Classic Serial
1225:
1222:
1169:
1166:
1162:Blanche DuBois
1133:Carey Mulligan
1092:Carey Mulligan
1082:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1059:
998:Becky Gardiner
973:
970:
918:lost 1926 film
908:
907:
898:
897:
889:
888:
887:
878:
877:
869:
868:
867:
866:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
812:New York Times
780:New York Times
757:
749:
746:
702:Leslie Fiedler
644:
641:
555:
547:
544:
497:
493:Southern belle
442:American dream
312:
309:
305:Carey Mulligan
192:'s 1925 novel
181:
180:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
156:
152:
151:
150:Pammy Buchanan
148:
144:
143:
138:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
119:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
63:
59:
58:
45:
37:
36:
27:
26:
25:Daisy Buchanan
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6512:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6476:
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6451:
6448:
6447:
6445:
6430:
6428:
6424:
6421:
6417:
6415:
6414:
6410:
6408:
6407:Francis Cugat
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6389:
6387:
6383:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6352:
6351:
6350:
6346:
6345:
6343:
6339:
6333:
6332:
6328:
6326:
6324:
6320:
6318:
6316:
6312:
6311:
6309:
6305:
6298:
6297:
6293:
6290:
6289:
6285:
6284:
6282:
6278:
6271:
6270:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6258:
6255:
6254:
6250:
6247:
6246:
6242:
6241:
6239:
6235:
6232:
6228:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6216:Nick Carraway
6214:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6202:
6198:
6197:
6192:
6185:
6180:
6178:
6173:
6171:
6166:
6165:
6162:
6145:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6123:
6117:
6113:
6108:
6107:
6100:
6089:
6085:
6084:
6078:
6067:
6063:
6059:
6055:
6051:
6047:
6043:
6039:
6035:
6034:
6028:
6022:
6011:
6007:
6006:
6000:
5994:
5983:
5979:
5975:
5970:
5969:
5963:
5959:
5948:
5942:
5938:
5933:
5932:
5925:
5913:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5898:
5894:
5890:
5886:
5882:
5878:
5873:
5861:
5857:
5853:
5852:
5847:
5843:
5831:
5827:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5813:
5801:
5797:
5793:
5792:
5787:
5783:
5771:
5767:
5763:
5762:
5757:
5753:
5741:
5737:
5733:
5732:
5727:
5723:
5711:
5707:
5703:
5702:
5697:
5693:
5681:
5680:
5674:
5669:
5657:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5635:
5631:
5626:
5614:
5610:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5587:
5586:
5580:
5575:
5571:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5536:
5535:
5529:
5524:
5520:
5508:
5507:
5501:
5495:
5483:
5482:
5481:The Telegraph
5477:
5472:
5460:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5437:
5436:
5430:
5424:
5413:
5411:0-8108-1875-2
5407:
5403:
5398:
5397:
5390:
5378:
5377:
5371:
5365:
5353:
5349:
5345:
5341:
5337:
5333:
5329:
5325:
5324:
5318:
5312:
5300:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5277:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5250:
5249:
5243:
5237:
5226:
5221:
5220:
5214:
5210:
5199:
5193:
5189:
5184:
5183:
5177:
5173:
5160:
5154:
5142:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5127:
5123:
5119:
5114:
5113:
5107:
5103:
5100:
5094:
5088:
5086:0-395-34412-3
5082:
5078:
5073:
5072:
5066:
5062:
5050:
5046:
5041:
5029:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5006:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4983:
4982:
4976:
4970:
4958:
4957:
4951:
4946:
4942:
4930:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4915:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4899:
4895:
4891:
4879:
4878:
4877:BroadwayWorld
4873:
4868:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4833:
4829:
4828:
4822:
4816:
4812:
4806:
4802:
4801:HarperCollins
4797:
4796:
4789:
4785:
4781:
4777:
4775:0-300-01696-4
4771:
4766:
4765:
4759:
4755:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4728:
4724:
4720:
4719:
4713:
4707:
4695:
4694:
4688:
4682:
4670:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4624:
4620:
4618:0-7864-2329-3
4614:
4610:
4605:
4604:
4597:
4585:
4584:
4579:
4575:
4574:Howell, Peter
4571:
4559:
4555:
4549:
4545:
4540:
4539:
4532:
4521:
4517:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4494:
4493:
4487:
4481:
4469:
4468:
4462:
4457:
4453:
4441:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4427:
4414:
4413:
4407:
4402:
4391:
4387:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4366:
4362:(Fall 1979).
4361:
4360:Fraser, Keath
4357:
4345:
4344:
4343:The Telegraph
4338:
4333:
4329:
4317:
4316:
4311:
4307:
4303:
4292:
4288:
4284:
4280:
4276:
4271:
4265:
4254:
4248:
4244:
4239:
4238:
4232:
4228:
4217:
4215:0-8112-0051-5
4211:
4207:
4202:
4201:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4179:
4175:
4170:
4169:
4162:
4151:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4137:0-7006-1364-1
4133:
4129:
4124:
4123:
4117:
4113:
4112:Dreier, Peter
4109:
4097:
4096:
4090:
4085:
4084:Dowd, Maureen
4081:
4068:
4063:
4059:
4058:
4053:
4049:
4045:
4033:
4029:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4006:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3960:
3959:
3953:
3947:
3934:
3933:
3926:
3914:
3913:
3907:
3902:
3898:
3886:
3885:
3879:
3873:
3869:
3863:
3859:
3854:
3853:
3847:
3843:
3831:
3827:
3821:
3817:
3812:
3811:
3804:
3792:
3791:
3785:
3779:
3767:
3766:
3760:
3755:
3751:
3740:
3734:
3730:
3725:
3724:
3718:
3714:
3710:
3704:
3700:
3695:
3694:
3688:
3684:
3681:
3668:
3667:
3661:
3655:
3643:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3617:
3613:
3612:
3606:
3595:
3591:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3568:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3552:
3540:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3439:
3432:
3427:
3421:, p. 17.
3420:
3415:
3409:, p. 52.
3408:
3403:
3401:
3393:
3388:
3381:
3376:
3370:, p. 24.
3369:
3365:
3360:
3353:
3348:
3342:, p. 46.
3341:
3336:
3329:
3324:
3317:
3316:Lindower 2013
3313:
3312:Vancheri 2013
3308:
3301:
3296:
3289:
3284:
3277:
3272:
3266:, p. 33.
3265:
3260:
3253:
3248:
3241:
3236:
3229:
3224:
3218:, p. 33.
3217:
3213:
3209:
3204:
3197:
3192:
3190:
3182:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3166:, p. 38.
3165:
3160:
3154:, p. 36.
3153:
3148:
3141:
3140:Sheaffer 1949
3136:
3129:
3124:
3117:
3116:Crowther 1949
3113:
3108:
3102:, p. 98.
3101:
3096:
3089:
3084:
3077:
3073:
3068:
3061:
3056:
3050:, p. C3.
3049:
3047:
3041:
3035:, p. 96.
3034:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3017:
3012:
3005:
3000:
2993:
2988:
2982:, p. 94.
2981:
2976:
2969:
2964:
2957:
2953:
2952:Shapland 2013
2948:
2946:
2938:
2933:
2931:
2923:
2922:Lindower 2013
2918:
2916:
2908:
2903:
2901:
2893:
2888:
2886:
2878:
2874:
2869:
2862:
2857:
2850:
2845:
2838:
2833:
2826:
2822:
2817:
2810:
2805:
2798:
2793:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2771:
2763:
2758:
2751:
2746:
2739:
2734:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2714:
2707:
2702:
2695:
2690:
2683:
2678:
2671:
2666:
2659:
2654:
2648:, p. 31.
2647:
2643:
2639:
2638:Thornton 1979
2635:
2631:
2630:Turnbull 1962
2626:
2619:
2618:Thornton 1979
2614:
2607:
2603:
2602:Thornton 1979
2599:
2595:
2594:Turnbull 1962
2590:
2584:, p. 63.
2583:
2579:
2578:Bruccoli 2002
2575:
2570:
2564:, p. 63.
2563:
2559:
2558:Bruccoli 2002
2554:
2552:
2550:
2543:, p. 21.
2542:
2537:
2530:
2529:Turnbull 1962
2525:
2518:
2517:Bruccoli 2002
2514:
2509:
2503:, p. 24.
2502:
2497:
2495:
2487:
2484:, p. 5;
2483:
2479:
2474:
2467:
2463:
2458:
2451:
2447:
2442:
2435:
2430:
2423:
2418:
2411:
2410:Turnbull 1962
2406:
2399:
2394:
2388:, p. 33.
2387:
2382:
2375:
2374:McKinney 2017
2371:
2366:
2364:
2356:
2351:
2344:
2343:Stepanov 2003
2339:
2332:
2331:Turnbull 1962
2327:
2320:
2319:Bruccoli 2002
2315:
2309:, p. 67.
2308:
2303:
2297:, p. 86.
2296:
2295:Bruccoli 2002
2292:
2291:Bruccoli 2000
2288:
2283:
2277:, p. 15.
2276:
2272:
2267:
2260:
2255:
2249:, p. 69.
2248:
2244:
2240:
2235:
2229:, p. 15.
2228:
2224:
2220:
2219:Bruccoli 2002
2216:
2215:Bruccoli 2000
2212:
2207:
2200:
2196:
2191:
2184:
2179:
2172:
2167:
2160:
2155:
2149:, p. 61.
2148:
2147:Corrigan 2014
2144:
2139:
2133:, p. 28.
2132:
2127:
2120:
2115:
2108:
2103:
2096:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2079:
2078:Turnbull 1962
2074:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2058:Bruccoli 2002
2054:
2047:
2042:
2040:
2033:, p. 95.
2032:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2009:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1984:
1979:
1977:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1931:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1914:
1909:
1907:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1884:
1880:
1875:
1873:
1865:
1860:
1858:
1850:
1846:
1845:John Held Jr.
1842:
1838:
1833:
1831:
1824:, p. 58.
1823:
1822:Corrigan 2014
1818:
1816:
1814:
1806:
1802:
1801:Corrigan 2014
1798:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1779:
1775:
1774:McKinney 2017
1770:
1768:
1760:
1756:
1755:Bruccoli 2002
1751:
1749:
1741:
1740:Bruccoli 2002
1737:
1732:
1730:
1723:, p. 61.
1722:
1721:Corrigan 2014
1718:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1701:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1685:, p. 38.
1684:
1680:
1675:
1673:
1668:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1616:Eva Noblezada
1614:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1118:Vincent Canby
1115:
1111:
1107:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1076:
1067:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1011:
1007:
1006:Neil Hamilton
1003:
1002:Warner Baxter
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
969:
967:
966:
959:
957:
956:Fredric March
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
902:
893:
882:
873:
854:
852:
848:
844:
840:
835:
833:
829:
823:
821:
818:, even after
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
796:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
771:
769:
762:
755:
745:
741:
737:
734:
730:
727:
722:
720:
716:
712:
706:
703:
699:
695:
690:
688:
684:
680:
672:
668:
664:
659:
654:
650:
640:
636:
632:
629:
625:
621:
616:
613:
612:
611:nouveau riche
607:
606:Nick Carraway
602:
600:
596:
592:
589:
585:
579:
577:
570:
568:
553:
543:
540:
534:
532:
526:
524:
520:
516:
510:
508:
501:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
461:
459:
455:
449:
447:
443:
439:
434:
431:
426:
424:
420:
419:oil companies
416:
412:
408:
401:
393:
384:
379:
375:
372:
368:
362:
360:
356:
352:
351:Nancy Milford
348:
344:
336:
332:
327:
322:
318:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
275:
271:
267:
263:
258:
256:
252:
248:
243:
241:
237:
232:
228:
223:
221:
217:
213:
209:
208:Nick Carraway
205:
201:
197:
196:
191:
187:
178:
174:
171:
168:
164:
160:
159:Nick Carraway
157:
153:
149:
145:
142:
139:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
69:
68:
64:
60:
55:
54:
49:
43:
38:
34:
33:
28:
23:
6426:
6412:
6397:Ginevra King
6347:
6330:
6322:
6314:
6294:
6286:
6267:
6259:
6251:
6243:
6220:
6194:
6148:. Retrieved
6141:
6125:. Retrieved
6112:Random House
6110:. New York:
6105:
6091:. Retrieved
6082:
6069:. Retrieved
6037:
6031:
6013:. Retrieved
6003:
5985:. Retrieved
5972:. New York:
5967:
5950:. Retrieved
5930:
5916:. Retrieved
5909:
5880:
5876:
5864:. Retrieved
5856:NBCUniversal
5849:
5834:. Retrieved
5826:Red Ventures
5819:
5804:. Retrieved
5796:NBCUniversal
5789:
5774:. Retrieved
5766:Red Ventures
5759:
5744:. Retrieved
5736:NBCUniversal
5729:
5714:. Retrieved
5706:NBCUniversal
5699:
5684:. Retrieved
5677:
5660:. Retrieved
5653:
5637:. Retrieved
5617:. Retrieved
5613:the original
5606:
5590:. Retrieved
5583:
5562:. Retrieved
5555:
5539:. Retrieved
5532:
5523:Siskel, Gene
5511:. Retrieved
5504:
5486:. Retrieved
5479:
5463:. Retrieved
5456:
5440:. Retrieved
5433:
5415:. Retrieved
5395:
5381:. Retrieved
5374:
5356:. Retrieved
5327:
5321:
5303:. Retrieved
5296:
5280:. Retrieved
5269:
5253:. Retrieved
5246:
5228:. Retrieved
5218:
5201:. Retrieved
5186:. New York:
5181:
5164:. Retrieved
5145:. Retrieved
5138:
5116:. New York:
5111:
5092:
5090:
5070:
5053:. Retrieved
5048:
5032:. Retrieved
5025:
5009:. Retrieved
5002:
4986:. Retrieved
4979:
4961:. Retrieved
4954:
4933:. Retrieved
4926:
4902:
4882:. Retrieved
4875:
4859:. Retrieved
4852:
4836:. Retrieved
4825:
4799:. New York:
4794:
4763:
4748:September 9,
4746:. Retrieved
4722:
4716:
4698:. Retrieved
4693:The Guardian
4691:
4673:. Retrieved
4666:
4650:. Retrieved
4643:
4627:. Retrieved
4602:
4588:. Retrieved
4581:
4562:. Retrieved
4537:
4523:. Retrieved
4513:
4497:. Retrieved
4490:
4472:. Retrieved
4465:
4444:. Retrieved
4437:
4424:
4417:. Retrieved
4410:
4395:September 9,
4393:. Retrieved
4373:
4369:
4348:. Retrieved
4341:
4320:. Retrieved
4313:
4296:September 9,
4294:. Retrieved
4278:
4274:
4256:. Retrieved
4241:. New York:
4236:
4219:. Retrieved
4204:. New York:
4200:The Crack-Up
4199:
4167:
4153:. Retrieved
4146:Ebert, Roger
4121:
4100:. Retrieved
4093:
4072:. Retrieved
4067:the original
4055:
4036:. Retrieved
4025:
4009:. Retrieved
4002:
3986:. Retrieved
3979:
3963:. Retrieved
3956:
3938:. Retrieved
3931:
3917:. Retrieved
3910:
3889:. Retrieved
3882:
3851:
3834:. Retrieved
3809:
3795:. Retrieved
3788:
3770:. Retrieved
3763:
3742:. Retrieved
3722:
3692:
3678:
3671:. Retrieved
3664:
3646:. Retrieved
3642:the original
3635:
3619:. Retrieved
3610:
3597:. Retrieved
3587:
3571:. Retrieved
3567:the original
3560:
3536:
3535:Metacritic:
3530:
3520:
3514:
3504:
3503:Metacritic:
3498:
3488:
3482:
3472:
3466:
3456:
3450:
3443:Forrest 2012
3438:
3426:
3414:
3392:Tredell 2007
3387:
3380:Hischak 2012
3375:
3368:Mishkin 1955
3359:
3347:
3335:
3323:
3307:
3295:
3288:Peikert 2013
3283:
3271:
3259:
3247:
3235:
3223:
3203:
3196:Tredell 2007
3181:Tredell 2007
3159:
3147:
3142:, p. 4.
3135:
3128:Maibaum 1973
3123:
3107:
3100:Tredell 2007
3095:
3083:
3067:
3055:
3045:
3040:
3033:Tredell 2007
3011:
2999:
2992:Skinner 2006
2987:
2980:Tredell 2007
2975:
2968:McEntee 2016
2963:
2868:
2856:
2844:
2832:
2816:
2804:
2792:
2757:
2745:
2733:
2722:Corona Dumps
2713:
2701:
2689:
2677:
2672:, p. 8.
2665:
2653:
2625:
2613:
2589:
2582:Mizener 1951
2569:
2562:Mizener 1951
2536:
2524:
2508:
2486:Svrluga 2016
2482:Milford 1970
2473:
2462:Lanahan 1996
2457:
2450:Kousser 1974
2441:
2436:, p. 3.
2434:Milford 1970
2429:
2417:
2405:
2393:
2381:
2355:Stevens 2003
2350:
2338:
2326:
2314:
2302:
2282:
2266:
2254:
2234:
2206:
2190:
2183:Diamond 2022
2178:
2166:
2154:
2138:
2131:Milford 1970
2126:
2119:Mizener 1972
2114:
2102:
2073:
2053:
2031:Tredell 2007
1968:Donahue 2013
1885:at sixteen".
1848:
1840:
1736:Mizener 1951
1679:Diamond 2012
1609:
1578:
1547:
1523:Mira Sorvino
1514:
1483:
1466:Playhouse 90
1464:
1457:Jeanne Crain
1448:
1429:
1422:Phyllis Kirk
1415:
1396:
1382:
1351:
1318:
1285:
1270:Distributor
1247:production.
1242:
1232:
1227:
1215:
1211:
1207:The Guardian
1206:
1199:Mira Sorvino
1197:
1192:Playhouse 90
1190:
1187:Jeanne Crain
1182:
1176:
1173:Phyllis Kirk
1171:
1157:
1152:
1148:
1130:
1121:
1113:
1103:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1022:
1009:
981:
975:
963:
960:
948:James Rennie
944:George Cukor
933:
924:(third) and
922:Jeanne Crain
847:Baz Luhrmann
836:
831:
824:
811:
804:Donald Trump
797:
792:Bill Clinton
784:Maureen Dowd
779:
773:
767:
764:
759:
742:
738:
733:gender norms
723:
707:
698:Alfred Kazin
691:
676:
670:
637:
633:
617:
609:
603:
581:
575:
572:
557:
538:
536:
528:
517:was born in
512:
506:
503:
499:
485:Ku Klux Klan
481:Grand Dragon
462:
450:
435:
427:
422:
388:
363:
343:Ginevra King
340:
335:Ginevra King
317:Ginevra King
297:Mira Sorvino
289:Jeanne Crain
285:Phyllis Kirk
259:
244:
227:Ginevra King
224:
193:
185:
184:
134:Significant
129:Tom Buchanan
95:Portrayed by
89:Ginevra King
65:
51:
30:
6392:Max Gerlach
6355:"Bang Bang"
6230:Adaptations
5140:Vanity Fair
4515:Vanity Fair
4456:Green, Abel
4419:December 2,
3637:The Hairpin
3548:Works cited
3364:Devane 1955
3340:Romney 2013
3300:Miller 2013
3264:Siskel 1974
3216:Siskel 1974
3152:Martin 1949
3076:Howell 2013
3072:Mellow 1984
3060:Howell 2013
2849:McGinn 2015
2825:McGinn 2015
2781:Wilson 2016
2762:Person 1978
2634:Fraser 1979
2598:Fraser 1979
2466:Warren 2011
2422:Fowler 2013
2062:Lawton 2016
2008:Person 1978
1983:Person 1978
1964:Person 1978
1947:Person 1978
1930:Person 1978
1562:BBC Radio 4
1527:Television
1461:Television
1426:Television
1389:Irene Dunne
1360:Betty Field
1327:Lois Wilson
1276:Metacritic
1229:Irene Dunne
1114:Vanity Fair
1029:Betty Field
1023:In 1949, a
990:Lois Wilson
986:silent film
952:Harold Ober
926:Betty Field
914:Lois Wilson
726:upper-class
719:trophy wife
711:golden girl
628:Rolls-Royce
620:Plaza Hotel
438:Zelda Sayre
411:polo player
281:Betty Field
270:Lois Wilson
255:trophy wife
220:golden girl
176:Nationality
48:Lois Wilson
6444:Categories
6280:Television
6211:Jay Gatsby
6204:Characters
6143:Moviepilot
5935:. London:
5821:Metacritic
5761:Metacritic
5334:: 250–57.
4729:: 405–31.
4668:Daily News
4520:Condé Nast
3744:January 1,
3594:Condé Nast
3431:Pitts 1986
3419:Crook 2001
3407:Joffe 2000
3352:Hyatt 2006
3252:Ebert 1974
3240:Canby 1974
3228:Handy 2013
3212:Ebert 1974
3208:Canby 1974
3112:Brady 1946
3088:Dixon 2003
3016:Lenny 2015
3004:Irwin 2012
2837:Baker 2013
2821:Baker 2013
2809:Bloom 2013
2785:Bloom 2013
2478:Davis 1924
2386:Bleil 2008
2370:Bleil 2008
2259:Smith 2003
2195:Noden 2003
2143:Smith 2003
2107:Smith 2003
2095:Noden 2003
2066:Smith 2003
2046:Green 1926
1913:Conor 2004
1864:Conor 2004
1837:Conor 2004
1805:Smith 2003
1778:Noden 2003
1759:Noden 2003
1717:Smith 2003
1683:Bleil 2008
1659:References
1492:Mia Farrow
1299:Broadway (
1168:Television
1106:Mia Farrow
1084:Mia Farrow
857:Portrayals
782:columnist
752:See also:
715:holy grail
667:Ellen Pyle
591:Jay Gatsby
531:Mark Twain
523:anesthesia
409:. An avid
333:socialite
293:Mia Farrow
216:Jay Gatsby
141:Jay Gatsby
75:Created by
6325:(musical)
6066:143270051
6044:: 19–49.
5897:166260439
5298:Backstage
4390:166821868
4285:: 19–40.
4062:Routledge
4027:USA Today
3164:Hale 1949
2937:Ting 2015
2892:Dowd 2016
2873:Dowd 2016
2797:Gray 2013
2777:Gray 2013
2718:Lask 1971
2642:Kerr 1996
2606:Kerr 1996
2398:Eble 1963
2307:West 2005
2271:West 2005
2247:West 2005
2223:West 2005
2159:West 2005
1797:West 2005
1664:Citations
1181:adapting
1131:In 2013,
1104:In 1974,
1096:2013 film
1088:1974 film
958:in 1927.
754:Affluenza
595:old money
347:Princeton
155:Relatives
110:Full name
35:character
6495:Flappers
6093:July 23,
6058:26390953
5964:(1962).
5860:Archived
5830:Archived
5800:Archived
5770:Archived
5740:Archived
5710:Archived
5484:. London
5352:Archived
5276:Archived
5215:(1951).
5178:(1972).
5126:66-20742
5108:(1970).
5067:(1984).
4900:(2018).
4832:Archived
4784:73-86905
4760:(1974).
4623:Archived
4583:The Star
4558:Archived
4346:. London
4318:. London
4291:25154963
4233:(1925).
4192:(1945).
4182:63-10953
4050:(2003).
4032:Archived
3830:Archived
1647:See also
1624:Broadway
839:Jazz Age
828:feminism
800:response
786:likened
679:Jazz Age
653:Jazz Age
649:Flappers
588:doughboy
584:Jim Crow
469:Jim Crow
204:Jazz Age
179:American
170:Kentucky
161:(cousin)
147:Children
99:See list
85:Based on
6429:(novel)
6317:(opera)
6150:June 6,
6127:June 6,
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