189:. In an influential 1949 paper, Fry developed "virtual population" analysis to understand effects of fishing on fish populations, a method which 50 years later was still in a chief way of determining total allowable catches in fisheries management.
150:
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After the War, Fry returned to the
University of Toronto as assistant professor in 1945, and became full professor of zoology in 1956, a position he held until his retirement in 1973.
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His physiology papers "Effects of the
Environment on Animal Physiology" in 1947, and "The Aquatic Respiration of Fish" in 1957 have become classic works in fisheries science.
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160:, April 17, 1908, to parents Ernest and Mabel Fry. His family immigrated to Canada in 1912, and after the first World War settled in Toronto. Fry attended the
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in fishes. In the late 1940s, he became the first scientist to model how environmental factors affect the activity of fish. He was a 1959
464:
Whillans, Thomas H.; Regier, Henry A.; Christie, W. Jack (1990). "F. E. J. Fry's Field
Studies: Good Field Data Provoke New Questions".
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164:, earning a B.A. (1933), M.A. (1935), and PhD (1936). He joined the University of Toronto faculty as lecturer in 1938.
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McCauley, Robert (1990). "Frederick
Earnest Joseph Fry, M.B.E., M.A., Ph.D., D.Sc., F.R.S.C. - 1908-1989".
255:
Magnuson, J. J. (2010). "History and heroes: the thermal niche of fishes and long-term lake ice dynamics".
559:
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World Who's Who in
Science: A Biographical Dictionary of Notable Scientists from Antiquity to the Present
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Evans, D. O.; McCombie, A. M.; Casselman, J. M. (1990). "Frederick Ernest Joseph Fry, 1908–1989".
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Fry, F. E. J (1957). "The
Aquatic Respiration of Fish". In Brown, M. E. (ed.).
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175:, where he helped develop equipment aiding in respiration at high altitudes.
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236:. Translated by Frey, D. G. Frey; Fry, F. E. J. University of Toronto Press.
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In 1935 Fry married Irene
Marguerite Stewart, and they had three children.
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One of his early studies of note was a long term field study of fishes of
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141:, and served as president of several organizations including the
400:. Vol. 14. University of Toronto Press. 1979. p. 356.
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and aquatic ecologist. He is known for his early research in
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Fry, F. E. J. (1949). "Statistics of a lake trout fishery".
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10.1577/1548-8659(1990)119<0574:FEJFFS>2.3.CO;2
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Encyclopedia of Fish
Physiology: From Genome to Environment
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Allen G. Debus (1968). "Fry, Frederick Ernest Joseph".
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Canadian
Members of the Order of the British Empire
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585:Royal Canadian Air Force personnel of World War II
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151:American Institute of Fishery Research Biologists
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360:"Environmental Influences and the Fry Paradigm"
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125:(April 17, 1908 – May 22, 1989) was a Canadian
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466:Transactions of the American Fisheries Society
333:Transactions of the American Fisheries Society
143:American Society of Limnology and Oceanography
212:Effects of the environment on animal activity
550:Academic staff of the University of Toronto
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223:. New York: Academic Press. pp. 1–63.
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214:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
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167:During World War II Fry served in the
156:Fry was born in the English town of
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497:. Marquis Who's Who. p. 616.
358:Farrell, Anthony P., ed. (2011).
545:20th-century Canadian zoologists
394:"Fry, Frederick Ernest Joseph".
269:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02781.x
580:Royal Canadian Air Force airmen
295:Environmental Biology of Fishes
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171:from 1941 to 1945, working in
575:Military personnel from Surrey
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1:
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555:University of Toronto alumni
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565:British emigrants to Canada
345:10.1577/1548-8659-119.4.571
114:Frederick Ernest Joseph Fry
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221:The Physiology of Fishes I
147:American Fisheries Society
232:Fundamentals of Limnology
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187:Algonquin Provincial Park
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81:Canadian Centennial Medal
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169:Royal Canadian Air Force
540:Canadian ichthyologists
257:Journal of Fish Biology
535:Canadian physiologists
397:The Canadian Who's Who
210:Fry, F. E. J (1947).
162:University of Toronto
131:physiological ecology
102:University of Toronto
63:University of Toronto
530:Canadian ecologists
135:population dynamics
560:People from Woking
370:. pp. 5839–.
307:10.1007/bf00002742
407:978-0-8020-4555-3
377:978-0-08-092323-9
173:aviation medicine
139:Guggenheim Fellow
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55:(aged 81)
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36:April 17, 1908
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98:Institutions
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53:(1989-05-22)
51:May 22, 1989
20:F. E. J. Fry
520:1989 deaths
515:1908 births
149:(1966) and
509:Categories
423:Biometrics
242:References
32:1908-04-17
42:, England
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277:21078087
153:(1972).
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83:(1968)
77:(1962)
68:Awards
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311:S2CID
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402:ISBN
372:ISBN
273:PMID
133:and
122:FRSC
48:Died
26:Born
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185:in
118:MBE
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