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Fort Carlton

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in 1821 La Montée was abandoned and whatever could be salvaged was rafted down to Fort Carlton. In 1824 a group of First Nations people attacked Fort Carlton but were driven off. By 1835 the buildings were in disrepair and a new hexagonal fort was built 200 yards to the west. This fell into disrepair and a new fort was built a few yards east of the first fort in 1855–1858. About this time it was a depot for the winter express mail. Men coming from the upper Saskatchewan and
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and not beaver country, but there were plentiful woods nearby and even a supply of limestone. The NWC had its Fort La Montée inside the same stockade as the HBC's Fort Carlton. In 1816 the Nor'Westers moved out and established a second Fort La Montée on the north bank 3 miles upstream. With the union
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The third Fort Carlton (1810–1885) was built on the south bank of the North Saskatchewan at the Great Crossing Place, a ford of that river. John Peter Pruden was master (1814–1815), master and trader (1815–1820), and chief trader (1821–1837) except for a brief furlough to London in 1824–1825. The
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First called Carlton House, there were several historic Fort Carlton posts that operated in different periods and at three locations. Two posts were established in 1795 and 1805 respectively. A series of forts named Fort Carlton operated at a third location starting in 1810.
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The following year was when Fort Carlton was erected on the current site. However, the first building in the area named Carlton House / Fort Carlton was erected in 1795. The building was moved once in 1805, before it was relocated to its final site in
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six miles upstream from the former South Branch House. Joseph Howse (Howes) was a trader. There was a nearby NWC post. In 1810 both companies abandoned the South Saskatchewan and moved to the third Fort
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in 1976. It features a partial reconstruction of the fort c. 1880, including four replica buildings of "Red River frame" construction. In 1986 the site was designated a
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The last fort at this location burned down in 1885 after a period of use as a police post (see below).
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The first Fort Carlton (1795–1801) was built at a safer site near the old French post of
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Historic trading outpost and current provincial park in Saskatchewan, Canada
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leased the fort from the HBC in the 1880s, and it was its main base in the
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and can be visited today. It is about 65 kilometres (40 mi) north of
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Forts or trading posts on the National Historic Sites of Canada register
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epidemic in 1869. Steamboats arrived on the Saskatchewan River in 1874.
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Fort Carlton was reconstructed in 1967 and it was designated a
391:, Fort Carlton served as an important centre for travellers. 464:. During the 1885 conflict, the fort was destroyed by fire. 417:
was initially negotiated and signed near the Fort in 1876.
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and buffalo robes although other furs were traded as well.
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As a Company post it primarily dealt in provisions, namely
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on evacuating from Fort Carlton after the first fire.
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would meet and exchange mail with men coming from the
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The second Fort Carlton (1805–1810) was built on the
394: 931: 826: 1362:Old Government House / Saint-Charles Scholasticate 712:"HBCA Biographical Sheets: HOWSE (HOWES), Joseph" 1753: 253:from 1795 until 1885. It was located along the 853:Carlton House National Historic Site of Canada 748:"HBCA Biographical Sheets: PRUDEN, John Peter" 673:"HBCA Biographical Sheets: PRUDEN, John Peter" 154:Carlton House National Historic Site of Canada 1528: 1372:Saskatchewan Legislative Building and Grounds 917: 820: 460:forces. The rebels soon chose to withdraw to 1377:Saskatoon station (Canadian Pacific Railway) 1434:Statue of Queen Elizabeth II riding Burmese 1535: 1521: 924: 910: 857:Directory of Federal Heritage Designations 601:"HBCA Biographical Sheets: BIRD, James Sr" 261:, in what is now the Canadian province of 798: 35:Exterior view of Fort Carlton's palisades 284: 200:Location of Fort Carlton in Saskatchewan 1772:National Historic Sites in Saskatchewan 1502:Saskatchewan Western Development Museum 1487:Rotary Museum of Police and Corrections 495:List of protected areas of Saskatchewan 1754: 706: 704: 552:. University of Regina. Archived from 468:Provincial park and reconstructed fort 1516: 905: 575:Allen, Robert S. (16 December 2013). 574: 307:in 1795 following the destruction of 1312:Gravelbourg Ecclesiastical Buildings 882:Canadian Register of Historic Places 827:Payette, Pete; Phil Payette (2010). 220: 192: 1735: 701: 448:it was abandoned by the police and 13: 452:, then it was briefly occupied by 297: 14: 1833: 1544:National Historic Sites of Canada 1467:The Evolution of Education Museum 1382:Seager Wheeler's Maple Grove Farm 1342:Last Mountain Lake Bird Sanctuary 870: 589:from the original on 7 June 2011. 395:Police and military use 1880–1885 1822:Provincial parks of Saskatchewan 1734: 1722: 1710: 1699: 1698: 1062:Great Blue Heron Provincial Park 550:The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan 474:National Historic Site of Canada 219: 212: 191: 184: 144:National Historic Site of Canada 29: 1802:History museums in Saskatchewan 1777:North-West Mounted Police forts 1439:Statue of Sir John A. Macdonald 933:Protected Areas in Saskatchewan 846: 431:Royal North-West Mounted Police 429:blockhouse was employed by the 1807:Rosthern No. 403, Saskatchewan 1252:Former Prince Albert City Hall 784:"Fort Carlton Provincial Park" 776: 740: 665: 629: 593: 568: 538: 517: 265:. The fort was rebuilt by the 1: 1817:Division No. 15, Saskatchewan 755:Hudson's Bay Company Archives 719:Hudson's Bay Company Archives 680:Hudson's Bay Company Archives 644:Hudson's Bay Company Archives 608:Hudson's Bay Company Archives 531: 355: 897:Fort Carlton Provincial Park 877:Fort Carlton Provincial Park 863:. Retrieved 7 August 2012. 786:. Government of Saskatchewan 490:Saskatchewan River fur trade 7: 1497:Saskatchewan Railway Museum 1414:Carlton Trail Regional Park 1357:Next of Kin Memorial Avenue 954:Prince Albert National Park 483: 383:in present-day Manitoba to 10: 1838: 1797:Open-air museums in Canada 1782:Hudson's Bay Company forts 1424:Fishing Lake Regional Park 1247:Forestry Farm Park and Zoo 1157:National Historic Sites of 280: 267:government of Saskatchewan 1693: 1677: 1651: 1579:Newfoundland and Labrador 1551: 1492:Royal Saskatchewan Museum 1472:Historical Society Museum 1457: 1400: 1367:Prince Albert Arts Centre 1207:Canadian Bank of Commerce 1155: 962: 939: 582:The Canadian Encyclopedia 438:North-West Mounted Police 178: 174: 170: 166: 158: 150: 141: 134: 126: 118: 110: 100: 92: 55: 40: 28: 23: 1787:North West Company forts 1002:Clarence-Steepbank Lakes 949:Grasslands National Park 510: 450:Prince Albert Volunteers 320:South Saskatchewan River 289:Location of Fort Carlton 271:provincial historic park 255:North Saskatchewan River 203:Show map of Saskatchewan 1792:Museums in Saskatchewan 505:History of Saskatchewan 500:Tourism in Saskatchewan 45:RM of Duck Lake No. 463 1429:Palliser Regional Park 1232:Doukhobor Dugout House 1227:Cypress Hills Massacre 1202:Biggar railway station 1192:Battleford Court House 1159:Canada in Saskatchewan 1127:St. Victor Petroglyphs 893:- Virtual Saskatchewan 808:. Virtual Saskatchewan 757:. 1999. Archived from 721:. 2003. Archived from 682:. 2001. Archived from 646:. 2001. Archived from 610:. 1999. Archived from 444:region. Following the 290: 1767:Forts in Saskatchewan 1659:Northwest Territories 1347:Moose Jaw Court House 1237:Doukhobors at Veregin 288: 228:Fort Carlton (Canada) 1762:North-West Rebellion 1621:Prince Edward Island 1482:RCMP Heritage Centre 1352:Motherwell Homestead 1327:Humboldt Post Office 1242:Esterhazy Flour Mill 1212:Claybank Brick Plant 1187:Battle of Fish Creek 1137:Touchwood Hills Post 1122:Saskatchewan Landing 972:Athabasca Sand Dunes 833:North American Forts 556:on 20 September 2022 247:Hudson's Bay Company 130:Historic site/museum 77:52.8698°N 106.5298°W 1322:Holy Trinity Church 1182:Battle of Duck Lake 1177:Battle of Cut Knife 1082:Last Mountain House 446:Battle of Duck Lake 442:Saskatchewan Valley 379:, running from the 368:served as its last 73: /  1717:History portal 1477:Mendel Art Gallery 1147:Wood Mountain Post 764:on 7 November 2018 689:on 7 November 2018 546:"Provincial Parks" 313:North West Company 309:South Branch House 291: 269:as a feature of a 231:Show map of Canada 82:52.8698; -106.5298 1749: 1748: 1729:Canada portal 1510: 1509: 1167:Addison Sod House 728:on 22 August 2017 653:on 22 August 2017 617:on 22 August 2017 480:of Saskatchewan. 240: 239: 1829: 1738: 1737: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1702: 1701: 1564:British Columbia 1537: 1530: 1523: 1514: 1513: 1317:Gray Burial Site 1307:Government House 1277:Fort Livingstone 1257:Fort de la Corne 1222:Cumberland House 1217:College Building 1057:Good Spirit Lake 1017:Cumberland House 1007:Clearwater River 997:Cannington Manor 977:Battlefords, The 964:Provincial parks 926: 919: 912: 903: 902: 864: 850: 844: 843: 841: 839: 824: 818: 817: 815: 813: 806:"Trading in Fur" 802: 796: 795: 793: 791: 780: 774: 773: 771: 769: 763: 752: 744: 738: 737: 735: 733: 727: 716: 708: 699: 698: 696: 694: 688: 677: 669: 663: 662: 660: 658: 652: 641: 633: 627: 626: 624: 622: 616: 605: 597: 591: 590: 572: 566: 565: 563: 561: 542: 525: 521: 381:Red River Colony 375:Situated on the 338:Red River Colony 334:Athabasca Rivers 305:Fort de la Corne 232: 223: 222: 216: 204: 195: 194: 188: 88: 87: 85: 84: 83: 78: 74: 71: 70: 69: 66: 33: 21: 20: 1837: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1826: 1752: 1751: 1750: 1745: 1723: 1721: 1711: 1709: 1689: 1678:Other countries 1673: 1647: 1547: 1541: 1511: 1506: 1453: 1396: 1332:Île-à-la-Crosse 1302:Frenchman Butte 1292:Fort Qu'Appelle 1262:Fort Battleford 1158: 1151: 1112:Porcupine Hills 1067:Greenwater Lake 958: 935: 930: 873: 868: 867: 851: 847: 837: 835: 825: 821: 811: 809: 804: 803: 799: 789: 787: 782: 781: 777: 767: 765: 761: 750: 746: 745: 741: 731: 729: 725: 714: 710: 709: 702: 692: 690: 686: 675: 671: 670: 666: 656: 654: 650: 639: 635: 634: 630: 620: 618: 614: 603: 599: 598: 594: 573: 569: 559: 557: 544: 543: 539: 534: 529: 528: 522: 518: 513: 486: 478:provincial park 470: 397: 387:in what is now 366:Lawrence Clarke 358: 300: 298:Three locations 283: 236: 235: 234: 233: 230: 229: 226: 225: 224: 207: 206: 205: 202: 201: 198: 197: 196: 146: 81: 79: 75: 72: 67: 64: 62: 60: 59: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1835: 1825: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1731: 1719: 1707: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1623: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1548: 1540: 1539: 1532: 1525: 1517: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1463: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1449:Wascana Centre 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1410: 1408: 1406:regional parks 1398: 1397: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1387:Steele Narrows 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1337:Keyhole Castle 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1272:Fort Espérance 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1163: 1161: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1132:Steele Narrows 1129: 1124: 1119: 1117:Rowan's Ravine 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1097:Moose Mountain 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 968: 966: 960: 959: 957: 956: 951: 945: 943: 941:National parks 937: 936: 929: 928: 921: 914: 906: 900: 899: 894: 890:Trading in Fur 886: 872: 871:External links 869: 866: 865: 845: 829:"Saskatchewan" 819: 797: 775: 739: 700: 664: 628: 592: 577:"Fort Carlton" 567: 536: 535: 533: 530: 527: 526: 515: 514: 512: 509: 508: 507: 502: 497: 492: 485: 482: 469: 466: 454:Gabriel Dumont 423:Steele Narrows 404:Canadian Crown 396: 393: 357: 354: 350: 349: 344:. There was a 340:south of Lake 324: 316: 299: 296: 282: 279: 238: 237: 227: 218: 217: 211: 210: 209: 208: 199: 190: 189: 183: 182: 181: 180: 179: 176: 175: 172: 171: 168: 167: 164: 163: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 142: 139: 138: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 57: 53: 52: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1834: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1742: 1741: 1732: 1730: 1720: 1718: 1708: 1706: 1705: 1696: 1695: 1692: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1644: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1574:New Brunswick 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1550: 1545: 1538: 1533: 1531: 1526: 1524: 1519: 1518: 1515: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1444:Victoria Park 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1154: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1072:Katepwa Point 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1037:Duck Mountain 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1022:Cypress Hills 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 987:Buffalo Pound 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 969: 967: 965: 961: 955: 952: 950: 947: 946: 944: 942: 938: 934: 927: 922: 920: 915: 913: 908: 907: 904: 898: 895: 892: 891: 887: 884: 883: 878: 875: 874: 862: 858: 854: 849: 834: 830: 823: 807: 801: 785: 779: 760: 756: 749: 743: 724: 720: 713: 707: 705: 685: 681: 674: 668: 649: 645: 638: 632: 613: 609: 602: 596: 588: 584: 583: 578: 571: 555: 551: 547: 541: 537: 520: 516: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 487: 481: 479: 475: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 434: 432: 428: 427:Prince Albert 424: 420: 416: 415:First Nations 413: 409: 405: 401: 392: 390: 386: 385:Fort Edmonton 382: 378: 377:Carlton Trail 373: 371: 367: 363: 353: 347: 343: 339: 335: 330: 325: 321: 317: 314: 310: 306: 302: 301: 295: 287: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 257:not far from 256: 252: 248: 244: 215: 187: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 151:Official name 149: 145: 140: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 106: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 58: 54: 50: 46: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1733: 1697: 1643:Saskatchewan 1267:Fort Carlton 1142:Wildcat Hill 1102:Narrow Hills 1077:Lac La Ronge 1047:Fort Carlton 1012:Crooked Lake 889: 880: 861:Parks Canada 856: 848: 838:20 September 836:. Retrieved 832: 822: 810:. Retrieved 800: 788:. Retrieved 778: 766:. Retrieved 759:the original 754: 742: 730:. Retrieved 723:the original 718: 691:. Retrieved 684:the original 679: 667: 655:. Retrieved 648:the original 643: 631: 619:. Retrieved 612:the original 607: 595: 580: 570: 560:20 September 558:. Retrieved 554:the original 549: 540: 519: 471: 435: 406:and various 402:between the 398: 374: 370:Chief Factor 359: 351: 292: 263:Saskatchewan 251:trading post 243:Fort Carlton 242: 241: 105:Trading post 101:Original use 49:Saskatchewan 24:Fort Carlton 18: 1740:WikiProject 1652:Territories 1636:Quebec City 1584:Nova Scotia 1546:by location 1092:Meadow Lake 1042:Echo Valley 992:Candle Lake 127:Current use 80: / 68:106°31′47″W 56:Coordinates 1756:Categories 1392:Wanuskewin 1297:Fort Walsh 1282:Fort Pelly 1087:Makwa Lake 982:Blackstrap 532:References 400:Treaty Six 356:Commercial 159:Designated 111:Demolished 65:52°52′11″N 1552:Provinces 1287:Fort Pitt 1197:Bell Farm 1107:Pike Lake 1052:Fort Pitt 1027:Danielson 768:28 August 732:28 August 693:28 August 657:28 August 621:28 August 412:Saulteaux 327:area was 275:Saskatoon 259:Duck Lake 1704:Category 1631:Montreal 1599:Kingston 1594:Hamilton 1569:Manitoba 1419:Cenotaph 587:Archived 484:See also 419:Big Bear 362:pemmican 346:smallpox 342:Winnipeg 323:Carlton. 51:, Canada 41:Location 1664:Nunavut 1614:Toronto 1604:Niagara 1589:Ontario 1559:Alberta 1459:Museums 1172:Batoche 1032:Douglas 812:12 July 790:12 July 462:Batoche 389:Alberta 329:prairie 281:History 119:Rebuilt 1685:France 1626:Quebec 1609:Ottawa 425:. The 245:was a 1669:Yukon 1402:Urban 762:(PDF) 751:(PDF) 726:(PDF) 715:(PDF) 687:(PDF) 676:(PDF) 651:(PDF) 640:(PDF) 615:(PDF) 604:(PDF) 524:1810. 511:Notes 458:Métis 135:Owner 93:Built 1404:and 840:2009 814:2011 792:2011 770:2016 734:2016 695:2016 659:2016 623:2016 562:2022 456:'s 436:The 410:and 408:Cree 249:fur 162:1976 122:1967 114:1885 96:1810 859:. 1758:: 879:. 855:. 831:. 753:. 717:. 703:^ 678:. 642:. 606:. 585:. 579:. 548:. 277:. 47:, 1536:e 1529:t 1522:v 925:e 918:t 911:v 885:. 842:. 816:. 794:. 772:. 736:. 697:. 661:. 625:. 564:.

Index


RM of Duck Lake No. 463
Saskatchewan
52°52′11″N 106°31′47″W / 52.8698°N 106.5298°W / 52.8698; -106.5298
Trading post
National Historic Site of Canada
Fort Carlton is located in Saskatchewan
Fort Carlton is located in Canada
Hudson's Bay Company
trading post
North Saskatchewan River
Duck Lake
Saskatchewan
government of Saskatchewan
provincial historic park
Saskatoon

Fort de la Corne
South Branch House
North West Company
South Saskatchewan River
prairie
Athabasca Rivers
Red River Colony
Winnipeg
smallpox
pemmican
Lawrence Clarke
Chief Factor
Carlton Trail

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