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Francis Small

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shooting him when he ran out the door. At first Small thought the warning a trick to frighten him away and avoid payment. Just to be on the safe side, however, he took refuge on a nearby hill, from which he could peer through the pines and observe what might transpire. As forewarned, at first light his trading post went up in flames. Small fled, by his account not stopping until he reached Kittery.
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to live with his son, Daniel. Major Nicholas Shapleigh died in 1682, followed 32 years later by Small. Then, in 1770, the original unrecorded deed from Wesumbe to Francis Small was found by Small's heirs. Together with the heirs of Shapleigh, in 1772 they appointed a committee to recover the land.
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tribe, warned Small of a planned attempt on his life by renegade tribesmen. They owed him payment for goods purchased in the spring on credit, to be settled in the fall with furs. Instead, they decided to erase the debt by killing him at early dawn on a coming day, setting fire to his house and
322:, Small's heirs took possession of Cornish, Limington, Newfield, and half of Limerick, while Shapleigh's heirs took possession of Parsonsfield, Shapleigh, and the remainder of Limerick, the latter town presented by both sets of heirs to Sullivan as his fee. 223:
As compensation for his losses, Chief Wesumbe sold to Small on November 28, 1668, twenty square miles of land (256,000 acres/103,600 hectares) between the Ossipee River,
624: 343: 268: 571: 122:, and proceeded to amass so much property that he was called "the great landholder." He owned the most acrerage of anyone who ever lived in Maine. 389: 614: 619: 639: 373: 158:, about 200 acres (80.94 hectares) located on the northern side of Capisic Brook. In 1659, Small established a trading camp on 459: 644: 290:
settlements up the coast were attacked and burned until the revolt was quashed. About 1684, Small operated a trading post on
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Accompanied by a surveyor and chairman, the committee marked what became the towns' boundaries. Represented by an attorney
629: 302:. However, English settlements in the region were destroyed again in 1689 by Abenaki warriors allied with the forces of 267:
being just west across the border in New Hampshire). Small thereupon sold a half interest in the Ossipee Tract to Major
422: 498: 340: 634: 231:). The price was two large Indian blankets, two gallons of rum, two pounds of gunpowder, four pounds of 319: 146:
with his father about 1632, the sole Small offspring to come to America. In 1648 he was residing in
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Piscataqua Pioneers: Selected Biographies of Early Settlers in Northern New England,
463: 276: 256: 240: 163: 155: 549: 150:, and married Elizabeth unknown of Kittery about 1650. While living in Casco (now 347: 248: 244: 151: 310:. The area was deserted. Small took part in the Ossipee Excursion in this war. 287: 183: 115: 107: 598: 210:
Indeed, Chief Wesumbe (or Captain Sandy), the sagamore of the Newichewannock
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An Index of Ancestors and Roll of Members of the Society of Colonial Wars
441:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Priv. print. at the Riverside Press. p.  143: 202:
with Indians, but also with risks of living isolated in the wilderness.
502: 303: 179: 247:, Cornish (formerly named Francisborough after its early proprietor), 199: 306:, which resented encroachment into territory it considered part of 171: 154:), in 1657, he bought from Scitterygusset, a local Native American 131: 103: 102:(October 6, 1625 – ca. 1714) was a British-born Colonial American 294:(which takes its name from him) at the extremity of what is today 211: 139: 130:
Small was born in 1625 to Edward Small and Elizabeth Shearte of
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p. 398, Piscataqua Pioneers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire, 2000.
307: 236: 114:. He made the first recorded land purchase in what is now the 336: 334: 135: 111: 37: 239:. The purchase comprised what is called the Ossipee Tract – 186:. Here major Indian trails converged—the Sokokis Trail (now 362:
I. Thomas and E. T. Andrews, Publishers, Boston, MA, 1795.
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Made the first recorded land purchase in what is now Maine
547: 142:, one of six children. He is believed to have arrived in 560:
coolidge mansfield history description new england 1859.
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For the New Zealand businessman and scout leader, see
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Descendants of Edward Small of New England, Volume 3
576:, p. 432, New York, NY, 1922, Retrieved 6 Feb. 2011 16:
British-born Colonial American trader and landowner
166:. By 1668, he resided in Kittery, but operated a 554:. Boston, Massachusetts: A.J. Coolidge. pp.  596: 548:Coolidge, Austin J.; John B. Mansfield (1859). 625:English emigrants to pre-Confederation Canada 493: 491: 282:But Indian unrest flared in 1675–1676 with 198:) – a location conducive towards lucrative 388:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 36: 488: 434: 403:Descendants of Edward and Elizabeth Small 551:A History and Description of New England 541: 428: 313:About 1700, Small moved from Kittery to 275:and was then the wealthiest man in the 263:), all today in Maine (despite today’s 106:and landowner who resided primarily in 597: 360:The History of the District of Maine, 259:(part of which was later set off as 227:, and Newichewannock River (now the 218: 125: 205: 13: 615:People from colonial Massachusetts 572:General Society of Colonial Wars, 14: 656: 583: 372:Maine Historical Society (1919). 620:Native American history of Maine 194:), and the Pequawket Trail (now 640:People from pre-statehood Maine 565: 516: 235:, and twenty strings of Indian 477: 452: 435:Underhill, Lora A. W. (1910). 407: 396: 352: 1: 499:"History of Shapleigh, Maine" 325: 174:) near the confluence of the 645:People from Harpswell, Maine 590:Francis Small Heritage Trust 7: 460:"History of Cornish, Maine" 341:Descendants of Edward Small 271:, who lived at what is now 10: 661: 630:People from Kittery, Maine 375:Maine: A History, Volume 4 190:), the Ossipee Trail (now 18: 89: 81: 73: 65: 50: 35: 28: 378:. New York. p. 107. 21:Francis Small (engineer) 524:"History of Cape Small" 413:Palmer, Ansell W., ed. 447:Francis Small Wesumbe. 358:Sullivan, Gov. James, 635:American fur traders 315:Truro, Massachusetts 225:Little Ossipee River 148:Dover, New Hampshire 85:Trader and landowner 160:Sebascodegan Island 43:Sebascodegan Island 346:2011-07-11 at the 300:King William's War 269:Nicholas Shapleigh 229:Salmon Falls River 284:King Philip's War 219:The Ossipee Tract 126:Life and business 97: 96: 652: 578: 569: 563: 562: 545: 539: 538: 536: 535: 526:. Archived from 520: 514: 513: 511: 510: 501:. Archived from 495: 486: 481: 475: 474: 472: 471: 462:. Archived from 456: 450: 449: 432: 426: 411: 405: 400: 394: 393: 387: 379: 369: 363: 356: 350: 338: 277:Piscataqua River 206:Plot on his life 164:Harpswell, Maine 60: 58: 40: 26: 25: 660: 659: 655: 654: 653: 651: 650: 649: 595: 594: 586: 581: 570: 566: 546: 542: 533: 531: 522: 521: 517: 508: 506: 497: 496: 489: 482: 478: 469: 467: 458: 457: 453: 433: 429: 412: 408: 401: 397: 381: 380: 370: 366: 357: 353: 348:Wayback Machine 339: 332: 328: 221: 208: 182:at what is now 152:Portland, Maine 128: 118:, then part of 61:October 6, 1625 56: 54: 46: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 658: 648: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 593: 592: 585: 584:External links 582: 580: 579: 564: 540: 515: 487: 476: 451: 427: 406: 395: 364: 351: 329: 327: 324: 320:James Sullivan 220: 217: 207: 204: 184:Cornish, Maine 162:, now part of 127: 124: 116:state of Maine 95: 94: 91: 90:Known for 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 52: 48: 47: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 657: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 600: 591: 588: 587: 577: 575: 568: 561: 557: 553: 552: 544: 530:on 2011-03-15 529: 525: 519: 505:on 2010-07-25 504: 500: 494: 492: 485: 480: 466:on 2018-04-20 465: 461: 455: 448: 444: 440: 439: 431: 424: 423:0-9676579-0-3 420: 416: 410: 404: 399: 391: 385: 377: 376: 368: 361: 355: 349: 345: 342: 337: 335: 330: 323: 321: 316: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 216: 213: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 176:Ossipee River 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 123: 121: 120:Massachusetts 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 100:Francis Small 92: 88: 84: 82:Occupation(s) 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 53: 49: 44: 39: 34: 30:Francis Small 27: 22: 573: 567: 559: 550: 543: 532:. Retrieved 528:the original 518: 507:. Retrieved 503:the original 479: 468:. Retrieved 464:the original 454: 446: 437: 430: 414: 409: 398: 374: 367: 359: 354: 312: 281: 273:Eliot, Maine 253:Parsonsfield 233:musket balls 222: 209: 168:trading post 129: 99: 98: 610:1714 deaths 605:1625 births 144:New England 74:Nationality 599:Categories 534:2011-02-04 509:2010-11-16 470:2018-04-19 326:References 304:New France 296:Phippsburg 292:Cape Small 180:Saco River 136:Devonshire 57:1625-10-06 384:cite book 298:. During 257:Shapleigh 241:Limington 200:fur trade 196:Route 113 344:Archived 279:region. 249:Newfield 245:Limerick 192:Route 25 172:squatter 156:sagamore 132:Bideford 288:English 265:Ossipee 212:Abenaki 188:Route 5 140:England 108:Kittery 77:British 45:, Maine 558:–260. 421:  308:Acadia 170:(as a 104:trader 261:Acton 237:beads 112:Maine 443:1578 419:ISBN 390:link 255:and 178:and 69:1714 66:Died 51:Born 556:259 601:: 490:^ 445:. 386:}} 382:{{ 333:^ 286:. 251:, 243:, 138:, 134:, 110:, 537:. 512:. 473:. 425:. 392:) 59:) 55:( 23:.

Index

Francis Small (engineer)

Sebascodegan Island
trader
Kittery
Maine
state of Maine
Massachusetts
Bideford
Devonshire
England
New England
Dover, New Hampshire
Portland, Maine
sagamore
Sebascodegan Island
Harpswell, Maine
trading post
squatter
Ossipee River
Saco River
Cornish, Maine
Route 5
Route 25
Route 113
fur trade
Abenaki
Little Ossipee River
Salmon Falls River
musket balls

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