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She was then modified as repair ship in 1907, as a minelayer in 1910, as a seaplane carrier in 1911 (depot, transport, and launch by crane), and seaplane carrier with a flying-off deck in 1913. She was initially converted to carry torpedo-carrying planes in hangars on the main deck. They were lowered
655:
Le Roy, Thierry (January 1996). "L'escadrille de Port Said: Première escadrille de l'aviation maritime française 1914–1916 (1 partie)" [The Port Said
Squadron: The First French Naval Aviation Squadron 1914–1916].
396:
to be converted as a seaplane tender. The ship was fitted out in a totally new way. A deck was installed at the bow for the seaplane to take off. The seaplane would land on the water, and be craned on board for stowing.
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was again used in large-scale naval exercises. One of its planes, a
Nieuport used for observations, foiled a "surprise attack" by a group of warships. Five more seaplanes were ordered following these exercises.
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525:
seaplane. The plane successfully lifted off from the ship on 8 May 1914. At the beginning of the war, the platform was dismantled, and further experiments were postponed to a later date.
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would be stationed at Fréjus, working as a seaplane tender, allowing for stowage, repair and supply of the seaplanes. The ship was armed on 15 April 1912, and trials with the
743:
1490:
673:
Le Roy, Thierry (February 1996). "L'escadrille de Port Said: Première escadrille de l'aviation maritime française 1914–1916 (2 partie)".
599:
1495:
790:
759:
690:
Le Roy, Thierry (March 1996). "L'escadrille de Port Said: Première escadrille de l'aviation maritime française 1914–1916 (Fin)".
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tender to seaplane/aircraft transport, and headquarters ship in 1916. She was employed as an aviation school ship after the war.
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allowed the discovery of a surprise attack by the "adversary". During the summer of 1912 many flights of the
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were used. During the exercises, in which a wargame simulated the fight of two rival navies, the use of the
253:
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722:]. Collection Navires et Histoire des Marines du Mond; 35 (in French). Le Vigen, France: Lela Presse.
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576:: "le premier navire transformé en " porte-hydravions " est le croiseur auxiliaire Foudre en août 1912")
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en août 1911" "The first ship to be transformed into a seaplane carrier was the auxiliary cruiser
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In
November 1913, a 10-meter flying-off deck was installed, with the objective of using it for a
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588:"Le premier navire à être transformé en porte hydravion a été le croiseur auxiliaire
568:"The first ship to be transformed into a seaplane-carrier was the auxiliary cruiser
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On 1 May 1912 the Navy
Ministry purchased several more seaplanes, a monoplane
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seaplane was bought by the navy for this purpose in
December 1911. The
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634:
Gibbs, Jay (2015). "Question 26/51: Torpedo Boat
Carriers".
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By the middle of 1913, the navy had 11 seaplane pilots. The
30:
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All the
Aircraft Carriers of France: From 1912 to Today
716:
Tous les porte-aéronefs en France: de 1912 à nos jours
384:
On 29 November 1911 a navy airbase was established at
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360:to the high seas, and launch them for attack.
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692:Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire
675:Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire
658:Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire
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799:French naval ship classes of World War I
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19:For other ships with the same name, see
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548:her roles were numerous, ranging from
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272:Deck : 120 mm (4.7 in)
52:
1491:Aircraft carriers of the French Navy
760:Les Canards de Gabriel Voisin (HTML)
461:Experiments at sea started with the
457:seaplane under trial in August 1911.
348:was first commissioned in 1896 as a
174:118.8 m (389 ft 9 in)
443:with double float, and a converted
404:Tactical exercises of the seaplane
182:15.5 m (50 ft 10 in)
42:in history, with hangar and cranes.
13:
744:L'avènement de l'Aviation Maritime
707:
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356:), with the role of helping bring
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1496:World War I naval ships of France
752:Les hydravions des frères CAUDRON
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485:were accomplished in the bay of
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29:
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198:12,000 shp (8,948 kW)
190:7 m (23 ft 0 in)
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392:was sent to the naval yard in
388:, and the torpedo boat tender
1:
501:Liftoff platform experiments
372:In April 1910, Vice-Admiral
280:4 seaplanes after conversion
7:
850:Pre-dreadnought battleships
10:
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513:seaplane, being craned on
410:with the seaplane carrier
354:Croiseur porte-torpilleurs
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694:(in French) (36): 31–36.
677:(in French) (35): 18–21.
660:(in French) (34): 29–31.
374:Auguste Boué de Lapeyrère
364:on the sea with a crane.
139:
88:Chantiers de la Gironde,
47:
28:
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300:in 1910 with the French
254:65 mm (2.6 in)
207:Triple expansion engines
1455:Completed after the war
578:French Defense Ministry
439:with a single float, a
247:100 mm (4 in)
217:19 knots (35 km/h)
140:General characteristics
16:French seaplane carrier
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368:First seaplane carrier
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209:, 24 boilers, 2 shafts
1481:Ships built in France
1108:Jurien de la Gravière
714:Moulin, Jean (2020).
636:Warship International
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469:, and a new foldable
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1449:Single ship of class
764:PDF file with images
386:Fréjus Saint-Raphaël
222:Boats & landing
162:6,100 tonnes (6,004
912:Coast defense ships
350:torpedo boat tender
323:torpedo boat tender
310:Torpedo boat tender
149:Torpedo boat tender
1022:Protected cruisers
602:2006-11-20 at the
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21:French ship Foudre
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1424:Seaplane carriers
932:Armoured cruisers
729:978-2-37468-035-4
572:in August 1912" (
418:A float-equipped
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1128:La Motte-Picquet
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873:Charlemagne
809:battleships
806:Dreadnought
755:(in French)
747:(in French)
615:Description
546:World War I
540:circa 1914.
529:World War I
523:Caudron G.3
119:depot ship)
115:1896 (as a
107:20 Oct 1895
99:9 June 1892
80:"Lightning"
1486:1895 ships
1475:Categories
1364:Amphitrite
1264:Submarines
1246:Aventurier
1162:Pertuisane
1139:Destroyers
887:RĂ©publique
232:Complement
203:Propulsion
127:1 Dec 1921
1461:Cancelled
1322:Archimède
1287:Argonaute
1197:Voltigeur
1183:Branlebas
1169:Arquebuse
1101:D'Estrées
1066:Descartes
832:Normandie
700:1243-8650
683:1243-8650
666:1243-8650
648:0043-0374
550:submarine
515:La Foudre
481:from the
447:biplane.
303:Le Canard
164:long tons
112:Completed
96:Laid down
1399:Lagrange
1350:Clorinde
1329:Mariotte
1315:Brumaire
1308:PluviĂ´se
1294:Émeraude
1280:Aigrette
1211:Bouclier
1204:Chasseur
1176:Claymore
1148:Durandal
921:Henri IV
825:Bretagne
600:Archived
475:Nieuport
471:Nieuport
441:Nieuport
336:tending
298:seaplane
240:Armament
135:Scrapped
104:Launched
77:Namesake
38:, first
1413:O'Byrne
1392:Joessel
1371:Bellone
1087:Guichen
1073:D'Assas
976:Dupleix
969:Gueydon
955:Pothuau
894:Liberté
880:Suffren
818:Courbet
544:During
511:Caudron
437:Breguet
187:Draught
159:Tonnage
85:Builder
48:History
1433:Foudre
1406:Armide
1273:Sirène
1218:Bisson
1155:Framée
1059:Linois
1052:Friant
1045:Troude
1038:Forbin
983:Gloire
901:Danton
866:Bouvet
726:
698:
681:
664:
646:
619:Foudre
594:Foudre
590:Foudre
570:Foudre
538:Foudre
494:Foudre
483:Foudre
463:Foudre
445:Farman
426:Foudre
412:Foudre
394:Toulon
390:Foudre
346:Foudre
334:Foudre
319:Foudre
289:Foudre
269:Armour
171:Length
90:France
71:Foudre
61:France
36:Foudre
1385:Diane
1301:Circé
1253:Arabe
1190:Spahi
718:[
556:Notes
321:as a
214:Speed
839:Lyon
724:ISBN
696:ISSN
679:ISSN
662:ISSN
644:ISSN
344:The
286:The
259:2 Ă—
256:guns
252:4 Ă—
249:guns
245:8 Ă—
179:Beam
145:Type
132:Fate
67:Name
1239:M89
640:LII
617:of
235:430
1477::
762:,
638:.
574:Fr
509:A
489:.
306:.
151:/
1458:X
1452:C
1446:S
792:e
785:t
778:v
732:.
702:.
685:.
668:.
650:.
352:(
340:.
325:.
166:)
23:.
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