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833:, and businessman Alden J. McDonald Jr., president of Liberty Bank and Trust. Young stated: "The history of the Freedman's Bank is a significant part of our economic legacy. When we look at the history of the African American integration into America, the one thing that's been most difficult for us is to desegregate the money. To desegregate, to get the right to vote in a democracy, and not have access to capital is to only be halfway free. And we've always known that."
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607:. The Treasury Department needed additional office space, and plans were made to construct the Treasury Annex on the former Freedman's Bank site. The plan was for the first phase of the Annex to be built on the corner of Madison Place and Pennsylvania Avenue, with the remaining portion that would extend along Madison Place all the way to H Street. The building was designed to be enlarged at a later date.
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design and the U.S. Chamber of
Commerce Building's Beaux-Arts design, though the latter features more ornate exterior details. The main entrance to the building is located on Madison Place. When it was built, there was a street grade difference of 9 feet (2.7 m) between Pennsylvania Avenue and H
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building included several requirements: a setback of 10 feet (3 m) from the property line facing
Pennsylvania Avenue, 100,000 square feet (9,290 sq m) of office space, and be no more than 85 feet (25.9 m) high. The plans were sent to the Treasury Department on January 14, 1918, and approved four days
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would later note: "Purely as a matter of design, it is surely to be regretted that the residence scale and atmosphere of
Lafayette Square cannot be maintained to connect the White House with the residence district of the city. It seems an ideal location of those unofficial White Houses, the national
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announced the building would be renamed the following month: "Naming the
Freedman's Bank Building recognizes an institution that symbolized a new future for African-Americans. The legacy of Freedman's Bank also serves as a reminder that we must continue striving for greater financial inclusion for
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was created to change the design and layout of the monumental core and park system in
Washington, D.C. The plan included radical changes to Lafayette Square, with all of the residential buildings to be demolished and replaced with monumental white marble buildings that would house federal offices.
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resulted in the failure of
Freedman's Savings Bank, which had 37 branches in Washington, D.C., and 17 states. When the bank was closed by Congress in June 1874, 61,114 African Americans and African American-owned institutions lost their savings, totaling around $ 3 million, equivalent to over $ 75
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Since the original plan was for the Annex to eventually be expanded north to H Street, the first floor facing
Pennsylvania Avenue was built higher. A granite terrace was built along the sides, adding to the setback required by planners. The southern and western faces of the building are made of
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did not yet exist in the United States, so only around half of the bank's customers could receive part of their lost funds, which often took decades. The bank building sat empty until it was purchased by the federal government in 1882 and used as office space for the
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meant several of the historic buildings on
Madison Place were never demolished, and the Annex was never expanded. The Annex was renamed the Freedman's Bank Building in 2016 to mark the importance of the site's history.
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Real estate prices increased considerably after the Civil War, and some houses on the square were converted to office space or rental properties. After the war, Gunnell's house was demolished and replaced with the
445:. On the corner of Madison Place and Pennsylvania Avenue, Dr. James Gunnell built a five-story house in 1831 that was later rented to government employees. The house was seized by the federal government during the
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was built behind the properties facing
Madison Place, adjacent to the Treasury Annex. Since then, the same concept has been replicated in numerous designs in Washington, D.C., preserving many historic buildings.
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896:. The basement level includes offices, mechanical rooms, and a tunnel connecting the Treasury Building across the street. It originally included segregated bathrooms for African American cleaning staff.
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The renaming ceremony occurred on
January 7, 2016, with a commemorative plaque on the building's exterior. The ceremony included remarks from Secretary Lew, civil rights activist and politician
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provided funds for the building's construction and allowed the Treasury Secretary to "secure special architectural and expert services." The funds allocated for the new building, along with a
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Land just east of the square facing Pennsylvania Avenue had already become a popular location for financial institutions, owing to the fact the Treasury Building stood across the street. A
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in 2006, the Treasury Annex was omitted. The historic district's boundary was later increased on January 12, 2017, and the Annex was designated a contributing property in the renamed
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south of the White House. During the 19th century, elegant houses built for prominent individuals were constructed along the western, northern, and eastern sides of Lafayette Square.
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Until the building was completed in 1869, the bank's temporary headquarters was located at 19th Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW. The new building across from the White House and
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asked Treasury Department officials to rename the Treasury Annex as a way to recognize the site's historical significance to African Americans. That December Treasury Secretary
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On November 8, 1964, the Treasury Annex was added to the newly created District of Columbia Inventory of Historic Sites. On August 29, 1970, the building was designated a
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noted, "Perhaps the failure of no institution in the country...has ever wrought larger disappointment and more disastrous results to those interested in its creation."
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had become a more popular idea with locals, and with the help of local activists and the Committee of 100, redevelopment plans were delayed. During the presidency of
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said if the new building had "no artistic finish at all", it would be a "public calamity" since it would stand across from the "finest example of pure Grecian art."
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connecting to the Treasury Building, was $ 1,250,000. There was much pressure to design a building worthy of its location across from the Treasury Building. Senator
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wanted to raze all of these buildings, except the Treasury Annex, and replace them with a new courthouse on Madison Place and an executive office building on
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branch and adjacent cashier's house built on the northwest corner of 15th Street and Pennsylvania Avenue were later demolished and replaced with the
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The current building is the third constructed on the site. The first, a house built in 1831, was later seized by the federal government during the
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million in 2022. This resulted in a deep distrust of banks and government institutions by some African Americans that lasted for generations.
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all Americans – particularly those in underserved and minority communities – so that they can share in the benefits of our growing economy."
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Expanding the Treasury Annex to H Street was still planned until the 1930s, when the federal government began constructing the massive
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describing it as "one of the most costly and splendid buildings of the time." The bank was initially successful, with around 100,000
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Despite aspects of the McMillan plan being implemented in other parts of the city, changes to Lafayette Square did not occur until
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The Treasury Annex was one of only two components of the McMillan Plan completed in the Lafayette Square area. The second was the
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1918:
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office complex southeast of the White House. The federal government purchased all of the buildings facing Lafayette Square after
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style and completed in 1919. It was the first large building planned as part of a massive redevelopment of Lafayette Square. The
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headquarters of clubs and societies - all of red brick, to preserve for the White House its dominance of scale and color."
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collectively lost the equivalent of $ 75 million. This caused a distrust of the government and banks for many generations.
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went so far as to say the bank's failure was more damaging to African Americans than an additional ten years of slavery;
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1637:"National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form - Financial Historic District (Amendment and Boundary Increase)"
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were sympathetic to preserving the remaining historic buildings on Lafayette Square. With the assistance of architect
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later divided President's Park, with Lafayette Square becoming a separate park area north of the White House and
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701:, a private nonprofit organization that advocates historic preservation be taken into account in city planning.
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Forgey, Benjamin (January 29, 1994). "The Well-Rounded Square: Lafayette, Absorbing Change With Grace".
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later. Construction began in April of that same year, and the building was completed in April 1919.
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665:, also designed by Cass, that was built in 1925 on the northern side of H Street across from the
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The third and present building to be constructed on the site was the Treasury Annex, designed by
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853:. Security for the property and surrounding area in the White House vicinity is provided by the
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1928:
1502:
Worthy of the Nation: Washington, DC, from L'Enfant to the National Capital Planning Commission
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The original design included plans for a later addition that would extend the entire length of
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319:, was only partially completed in the Lafayette Square area. The other completed building, the
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1933:
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53:
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1150:"The Freedman's Savings Bank: Good Intentions Were Not Enough; A Noble Experiment Goes Awry"
3517:
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2484:
2367:
1604:"National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form - Lafayette Square Historic District"
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To mark the 150th anniversary of the Freedman's Savings Bank's charter, officials from the
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built the headquarters there, thinking the rest of Lafayette Square would be redeveloped.
8:
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554:. The building was demolished in 1899, and the lot remained vacant for almost 20 years.
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292:. Despite the bank's initial success, the combination of mismanagement, fraud, and the
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3117:
1506:
1433:
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1007:
979:
954:
874:
610:
505:
297:
1356:
Architects to the Nation: The Rise and Decline of the Supervising Architect's Office
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2729:
2327:
University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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814:
682:
532:
412:
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There are six floors in the building. The fifth floor is at the same level as the
669:. Like the Annex, the Commerce Building was designed in the Beaux-Arts style. The
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892:, resulting in the top two floors being obscured from street level by that and a
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At the time, this design was well-received by most people. Still, urban designer
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273:. It was demolished and replaced with the elaborately decorated headquarters of
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334:, the work of early historic preservationists, and assistance from President
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2423:
1473:
The White House & President's Park, Washington, D.C.: Design Guidelines
878:
830:
686:
638:
596:
304:
145:
1576:. District of Columbia Office of Planning – Historic Preservation Office.
500:
and Thomas M. Plowman. It was an elaborately decorated headquarters, with
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3259:
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889:
798:. When the Fifteenth Street Financial Historic District was added to the
783:
615:
604:
416:
396:
251:
689:, some of which were commercial buildings that had replaced houses. The
315:, which called for the demolition of all buildings on Madison Place and
3134:
1270:"Unpaid Debt: The Freedman's Bank and the abandonment of Black America"
752:"The Story of the Freedman's Bank" by the US Department of the Treasury
1498:
1427:
2322:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
1398:
1208:"Treasury Acknowledges Lost Black Wealth By Renaming Freedman's Bank"
1032:"Treasury Department renames building for post-Civil War black bank"
881:
grilles; the third-and-fourth-floor windows display ornamental iron
882:
822:
486:
289:
1696:"Treasury Department Renames Building To Honor Emancipated Slaves"
911:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington, D.C.
893:
778:. Other prominent buildings in the historic district include the
75:
296:
resulted in the bank's failure and closure in 1874. Over 60,000
326:
The initial plan of eventually expanding the Treasury Annex to
1728:. United States Department of the Treasury. December 8, 2015.
724:
was built behind the properties facing Jackson Place, and the
3710:
Historic district contributing properties in Washington, D.C.
3690:
Buildings of the United States government in Washington, D.C.
1893:
1152:. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. March 14, 2019.
589:
2397:
1858:
1476:. United States Department of the Interior. pp. 49–50.
1405:. United States Government Printing Office. pp. 97–99.
906:
List of African-American historic places in Washington, D.C.
430:
on the northeast corner of the square, the one-block street
3725:
National Historic Landmark District contributing properties
1430:
Cass Gilbert, Life and Work: Architect of the Public Domain
330:
never happened due to several factors. The construction of
841:
The Freedman's Bank Building houses office space for the
231:, is a historic office building located on the corner of
3633:
National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C.
951:
L'Enfant's Legacy: Public Open Spaces in Washington, D.C
3628:
List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C.
637:
The architect chosen to design the Treasury Annex was
3438:
Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia
1469:
978:. Arcadia Publishing Incorporated. pp. 116–117.
1177:"Freedman's Bank and blacks' distrust of government"
584:
The design for Lafayette Square was inspired by the
526:
The combination of mismanagement and fraud with the
1924:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
953:. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 96–108.
496:was built for $ 260,000 and designed by architects
2644:Office of Terrorist Financing and Financial Crimes
1601:
1352:
1174:
2727:
2472:Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration
2462:Community Development Financial Institutions Fund
1955:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
864:style, which complements the Treasury Building's
732:
697:. The proposal was criticized by the AIA and the
3700:District of Columbia Inventory of Historic Sites
3671:
3561:National Desert Storm and Desert Shield Memorial
2859:Japanese American Patriotism During World War II
1551:
973:
364:District of Columbia Inventory of Historic Sites
2759:Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument
2347:National Register of Historic Places portal
1505:. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 174.
1499:Gutheim, Frederick; Lee, Antoinette J. (2006).
1428:Christen, Barbara S.; Flanders, Steven (2001).
1205:
1001:
948:
474:, a private corporation established in 1865 by
465:was constructed in 1869 and demolished in 1899.
3540:Women in Military Service for America Memorial
3150:John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
2664:Treasury Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture
2639:Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence
1661:
1565:
1563:
1399:United States Commission of Fine Arts (1918).
1029:
676:
3618:National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission
2713:
2383:
1879:
1693:
1634:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1086:
3680:African-American history of Washington, D.C.
1806:. Treasury Department Federal Credit Union.
1780:. United States Department of the Treasury.
1754:. United States Department of the Treasury.
1537:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1465:
1463:
1452:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1067:. United States Department of the Treasury.
1025:
1023:
641:(1859–1934), a friend of Treasury Secretary
614:Construction of the Treasury Annex with the
562:
521:American Security and Trust Company Building
3685:Beaux-Arts architecture in Washington, D.C.
1726:"Treasury to Name Freedman's Bank Building"
1560:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1236:
2963:Signers of the Declaration of Independence
2720:
2706:
2545:Office of the Middle East and North Africa
2518:Office of South and Southeast Asia Nations
2390:
2376:
1886:
1872:
1267:
1199:
1142:
1083:
1059:
1057:
452:
74:
3130:Frederick Douglass National Historic Site
2480:Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
1895:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1628:
1571:"District of Columbia Office of Planning"
1460:
1292:
1020:
877:. The windows on the first floor feature
726:Howard T. Markey National Courts Building
645:. Gilbert's selection was praised by the
260:Howard T. Markey National Courts Building
250:, a public park on the north side of the
3720:United States Department of the Treasury
2457:Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
2399:United States Department of the Treasury
1421:
1385:
1359:. Oxford University Press. p. 235.
1124:"Value of $ 3,000,000 from 1874 to 2022"
1116:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
928:
926:
851:Treasury Department Federal Credit Union
755:
738:
609:
566:
456:
395:, a public park sited just north of the
386:
376:Treasury Department Federal Credit Union
80:Freedman's Bank Building as viewed from
37:U.S. National Historic Landmark District
2527:Office of International Monetary Policy
1770:
1744:
1545:
1261:
1054:
997:
995:
258:. The adjoining properties include the
3705:Government buildings completed in 1919
3672:
1822:
1796:
1492:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1239:"How Powerful Is Financial Inclusion?"
1175:Jones, Tishaura O. (January 7, 2016).
1104:from the original on December 21, 2021
1100:. White House Historical Association.
3080:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
2701:
2371:
1867:
1616:from the original on January 31, 2017
1602:McDermott, John D. (March 10, 1070).
1402:Report of the Commission of Fine Arts
1280:from the original on February 4, 2022
1230:
923:
651:United States Commission of Fine Arts
628:tunnel underneath Pennsylvania Avenue
92:701 Madison Place NW Washington, D.C.
3715:Office buildings in Washington, D.C.
3309:United States Supreme Court Building
2659:Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
2560:Office of Risk and Research Analysis
1687:
1595:
1583:from the original on October 1, 2020
1168:
1042:from the original on January 9, 2016
992:
967:
800:National Register of Historic Places
780:Eisenhower Executive Office Building
699:Committee of 100 on the Federal City
3592:Gold Star Mothers National Monument
3587:George Washington Memorial Building
3199:Lincoln's Cottage at Soldiers' Home
2754:American Veterans Disabled for Life
2649:Office of Intelligence and Analysis
2533:Office of International Debt Policy
1836:from the original on April 19, 2022
1810:from the original on March 11, 2022
1758:from the original on April 28, 2022
1732:from the original on April 30, 2022
1718:
1706:from the original on April 24, 2022
1649:from the original on April 24, 2022
1519:from the original on April 30, 2022
1480:from the original on April 30, 2022
1409:from the original on April 30, 2022
1373:from the original on April 30, 2022
1339:
1327:from the original on April 24, 2022
1218:from the original on April 13, 2021
1206:Tisdale, Stacey (January 7, 2016).
1187:from the original on April 30, 2022
1130:from the original on April 30, 2022
1098:"Freedman's Savings & Trust Co"
1071:from the original on April 24, 2022
836:
13:
2551:Office of International Investment
2310:National Historic Preservation Act
1784:from the original on March 2, 2022
1694:Lewis, Philip (December 8, 2015).
1675:from the original on July 12, 2018
1313:"The United States Treasury Annex"
1249:from the original on April 5, 2022
1156:from the original on April 5, 2022
1030:Zauzmer, Julie (January 7, 2016).
772:Lafayette Square Historic District
352:Lafayette Square Historic District
346:The Freedman's Bank Building is a
169:Lafayette Square Historic District
14:
3736:
2931:National Statuary Hall Collection
1852:
1778:"History of the Treasury Library"
1006:. Smithsonian. pp. 300–301.
860:The building was designed in the
813:held a series of panels in 2015.
811:Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
663:U.S. Chamber of Commerce Building
649:(AIA). After consulting with the
557:
434:was created in the 1820s to link
321:U.S. Chamber of Commerce Building
3623:National Mall and Memorial Parks
3535:United States Air Force Memorial
3204:Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool
2682:Bureau of Engraving and Printing
2654:Office of Foreign Assets Control
2597:Office of Financial Institutions
2530:Office of Banking and Securities
2524:Office of the Western Hemisphere
2493:
2437:Deputy Secretary of the Treasury
2352:
2351:
2340:
1832:. United States Secret Service.
843:Office of Foreign Assets Control
647:American Institute of Architects
513:Second Bank of the United States
368:Office of Foreign Assets Control
323:, was also designed by Gilbert.
63:D.C. Inventory of Historic Sites
3656:Commemorating African-Americans
2585:Advanced Counterfeit Deterrence
1635:Williams, Kim (November 2016).
1268:Kwon, Yong (October 13, 2020).
1237:Doris, Áine (August 10, 2020).
691:General Services Administration
3644:Public art in Washington, D.C.
2674:Treasurer of the United States
2557:Office of Technical Assistance
2539:Office of Financing Operations
2521:Office of Europe & Eurasia
2263:Federated States of Micronesia
1909:Architectural style categories
1470:National Park Service (1997).
733:Historic landmark and renaming
461:The building that once housed
1:
2607:Office of Financial Stability
2548:Office of International Trade
1669:"Financial Historic District"
1323:(6): 161–166. December 1920.
916:
849:, and the main branch of the
760:The renaming ceremony in 2016
722:New Executive Office Building
374:, and the main branch of the
3648:American Revolution Statuary
3407:United States Botanic Garden
2617:Bureau of the Fiscal Service
2536:Office of Development Policy
1126:. Official Data Foundation.
378:are housed in the building.
262:to the north and the former
246:It sits on the east side of
18:United States historic place
7:
3491:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
3486:Arlington National Cemetery
3244:St. John's Episcopal Church
2869:Lyndon Baines Johnson Grove
2602:Office of Financial Markets
2564:Exchange Stabilization Fund
2476:Office of Inspector General
1432:. W.W. Norton. p. 70.
1353:Lee, Antoinette J. (2000).
899:
804:Financial Historic District
796:St. John's Episcopal Church
677:Changes to Lafayette Square
653:, the final design for the
498:Norris Garshom Starkweather
485:and previously emancipated
403:, was initially planned by
362:. It is also listed on the
360:Financial Historic District
179:Financial Historic District
10:
3741:
2749:African American Civil War
2631:and Financial Intelligence
2629:the Treasury for Terrorism
2315:Historic Preservation Fund
2294:American Legation, Morocco
1671:. DC Preservation League.
1065:"Freedman's Bank Building"
776:National Historic Landmark
622:On September 27, 1917, an
489:to deposit their savings.
426:and his wife, Anna, built
381:
356:National Historic Landmark
227:, previously known as the
3641:
3610:
3579:
3571:Peace Corps Commemorative
3566:National Liberty Memorial
3548:
3508:Marine Corps War Memorial
3496:John F. Kennedy gravesite
3476:
3443:Chesapeake and Ohio Canal
3433:Arlington Memorial Bridge
3420:
3332:
3072:
3000:Statues of the Liberators
2990:Theodore Roosevelt Island
2985:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
2736:
2672:
2625:
2593:Office of Debt Management
2572:
2542:Office of African Nations
2508:for International Affairs
2502:
2491:
2445:
2428:Secretary of the Treasury
2405:
2335:
2302:
2281:
2256:Lists by associated state
2255:
2214:
1947:
1901:
1642:. National Park Service.
1609:. National Park Service.
974:Hovey, Lonnie J. (2004).
563:Planning and construction
213:
205:
197:
192:
161:
151:
141:
133:
96:
88:
73:
69:
60:
47:
34:
27:
23:
3453:Francis Scott Key Bridge
3270:Freedman's Bank Building
3189:National Building Museum
3182:National Capitol Columns
2884:Law Enforcement Officers
2612:Office of Fiscal Service
2467:Internal Revenue Service
2417:Freedman's Bank Building
2237:Northern Mariana Islands
1317:The Architectural Review
1002:Goode, James M. (2003).
949:Bednar, Michael (2006).
225:Freedman's Bank Building
152:Architectural style
29:Freedman's Bank Building
3602:National Slave Memorial
3239:Smithsonian Institution
3194:National Gallery of Art
3090:Capitol Reflecting Pool
2942:Nuns of the Battlefield
2901:Martin Luther King, Jr.
2554:Office of Trade Finance
472:Freedman's Savings Bank
463:Freedman's Savings Bank
453:Freedman's Savings Bank
405:Pierre Charles L'Enfant
275:Freedman's Savings Bank
118:38.899111°N 77.034806°W
3695:Cass Gilbert buildings
3095:Congressional Cemetery
2936:Navy – Merchant Marine
2589:Federal Financing Bank
2232:Minor Outlying Islands
2215:Lists by insular areas
1929:Keeper of the Register
1181:The St. Louis American
761:
753:
619:
576:
466:
422:Soon after politician
254:, and across from the
198:Designated NHLDCP
50:U.S. Historic district
3287:United States Capitol
3113:First Air Mail Marker
3100:DAR Constitution Hall
1934:National Park Service
1914:Contributing property
768:contributing property
759:
751:
706:historic preservation
613:
570:
460:
387:Previous site history
348:contributing property
214:Designated DCIHS
123:38.899111; -77.034806
54:Contributing property
41:Contributing Property
3518:Netherlands Carillon
3342:Constitution Gardens
3027:Victims of Communism
2879:Marquis de Lafayette
2799:Dwight D. Eisenhower
2485:Office of Tax Policy
2289:District of Columbia
1243:Chicago Booth Review
819:Operation HOPE, Inc.
712:, he and First Lady
643:William Gibbs McAdoo
537:John Mercer Langston
508:using its services.
480:recently emancipated
283:recently emancipated
3652:Civil War Monuments
3458:Pennsylvania Avenue
3448:Constitution Avenue
3155:Library of Congress
3042:Washington Monument
2916:George B. McClellan
2906:Korean War Veterans
2764:Mary McLeod Bethune
2515:Office of East Asia
1700:The Huffington Post
1554:The Washington Post
1036:The Washington Post
671:Chamber of Commerce
517:Riggs National Bank
436:Pennsylvania Avenue
264:Riggs National Bank
237:Pennsylvania Avenue
114: /
82:Pennsylvania Avenue
3382:National Arboretum
3377:Meridian Hill Park
3214:National Cathedral
3177:National Arboretum
3022:United States Navy
2980:Jean de Rochambeau
2864:Jefferson Memorial
2849:Holodomor Genocide
2687:United States Mint
2627:Under Secretary of
2574:Under Secretary of
1804:"Branch Locations"
762:
754:
718:John Carl Warnecke
714:Jacqueline Kennedy
632:Frank B. Brandegee
620:
577:
548:Justice Department
502:Frederick Douglass
467:
449:for military use.
340:Jacqueline Kennedy
206:Designated CP
3667:
3666:
3660:Outdoor sculpture
3528:Pentagon Memorial
3412:West Potomac Park
3352:East Potomac Park
3314:Watergate complex
3265:Treasury Building
3254:The Arts of Peace
3209:National Archives
2824:James A. Garfield
2695:
2694:
2412:Treasury Building
2365:
2364:
1919:Historic district
1859:FreedmansBank.org
875:Indiana limestone
749:
618:in the background
543:Deposit insurance
506:African Americans
494:Treasury Building
298:African Americans
277:, established by
256:Treasury Building
221:
220:
193:Significant dates
3732:
3367:Lafayette Square
3032:Vietnam Veterans
2995:Taras Shevchenko
2953:John J. Pershing
2926:Peter Muhlenberg
2889:Lincoln Memorial
2844:Holocaust Museum
2839:Ulysses S. Grant
2819:Thomas Gallaudet
2730:Washington, D.C.
2722:
2715:
2708:
2699:
2698:
2578:Domestic Finance
2576:the Treasury for
2497:
2496:
2447:Deputy Secretary
2392:
2385:
2378:
2369:
2368:
2355:
2354:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2268:Marshall Islands
1888:
1881:
1874:
1865:
1864:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1826:
1820:
1819:
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1378:
1350:
1337:
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1309:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1274:Cabinet Magazine
1265:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1212:Black Enterprise
1203:
1197:
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1172:
1166:
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1120:
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1061:
1052:
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1027:
1018:
1017:
999:
990:
989:
976:Lafayette Square
971:
965:
964:
946:
847:Treasury Library
837:Usage and design
815:John Hope Bryant
750:
683:Federal Triangle
533:W. E. B. Du Bois
478:for millions of
413:Thomas Jefferson
409:President's Park
401:Washington, D.C.
393:Lafayette Square
372:Treasury Library
332:Federal Triangle
248:Lafayette Square
244:Washington, D.C.
217:November 8, 1964
209:January 12, 2017
129:
128:
126:
125:
124:
119:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
78:
21:
20:
3740:
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3731:
3730:
3729:
3670:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3637:
3606:
3575:
3544:
3501:Arlington House
3478:
3472:
3428:Anacostia River
3416:
3392:Rock Creek Park
3357:Farragut Square
3334:
3328:
3250:The Arts of War
3234:Old Stone House
3229:Old Post Office
3068:
3037:Vietnam Women's
2958:Second Division
2874:John Paul Jones
2789:Albert Einstein
2732:
2726:
2696:
2691:
2668:
2630:
2628:
2621:
2577:
2575:
2568:
2507:
2506:of the Treasury
2505:
2504:Under Secretary
2498:
2494:
2489:
2449:of the Treasury
2448:
2441:
2401:
2396:
2366:
2361:
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2339:
2331:
2298:
2277:
2251:
2210:
1943:
1897:
1892:
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1096:
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1084:
1074:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1000:
993:
986:
972:
968:
961:
947:
924:
919:
902:
839:
792:Renwick Gallery
788:Hay–Adams Hotel
764:
763:
739:
735:
710:John F. Kennedy
679:
624:Act of Congress
565:
560:
552:Court of Claims
483:enslaved people
455:
389:
384:
338:and First Lady
336:John F. Kennedy
286:enslaved people
201:August 29, 1970
188:
122:
120:
116:
113:
108:
105:
103:
101:
100:
84:
65:
56:
52:
43:
39:
30:
19:
12:
11:
5:
3738:
3728:
3727:
3722:
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3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3665:
3664:
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3636:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3614:
3612:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3597:Mammy memorial
3594:
3589:
3583:
3581:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3556:Adams Memorial
3552:
3550:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3531:
3530:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3482:
3480:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3468:Zero Milestone
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3424:
3422:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3372:L'Enfant Plaza
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3338:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3262:
3257:
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3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3185:
3184:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3152:
3147:
3145:Jefferson Pier
3142:
3140:Islamic Center
3137:
3132:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3123:Petersen House
3118:Ford's Theatre
3115:
3110:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3054:
3049:
3047:Daniel Webster
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3012:
3010:Robert A. Taft
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2974:Three Soldiers
2970:
2968:The Extra Mile
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2948:Peace Monument
2945:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2854:Andrew Jackson
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2834:Samuel Gompers
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2814:First Division
2811:
2809:David Farragut
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2774:James Buchanan
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2740:
2738:
2734:
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2725:
2724:
2717:
2710:
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2693:
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2690:
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2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2512:
2510:
2500:
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2482:
2477:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2453:
2451:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2430:
2420:
2419:
2409:Headquarters:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2395:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2372:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2349:
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2276:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2247:Virgin Islands
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2222:American Samoa
2218:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2156:South Carolina
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2121:North Carolina
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1951:
1949:
1948:Lists by state
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1939:Property types
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1891:
1890:
1883:
1876:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1854:
1853:External links
1851:
1848:
1847:
1821:
1795:
1769:
1752:"Contact OFAC"
1743:
1717:
1686:
1660:
1627:
1594:
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1544:
1511:
1491:
1459:
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1338:
1291:
1260:
1229:
1198:
1167:
1141:
1115:
1082:
1053:
1019:
1012:
1004:Capital Losses
991:
984:
966:
959:
921:
920:
918:
915:
914:
913:
908:
901:
898:
885:between them.
855:Secret Service
838:
835:
737:
736:
734:
731:
704:By the 1950s,
678:
675:
564:
561:
559:
558:Treasury Annex
556:
454:
451:
388:
385:
383:
380:
229:Treasury Annex
219:
218:
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3469:
3466:
3464:
3463:Potomac River
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3419:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3387:Pershing Park
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3362:Freedom Plaza
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3347:Dupont Circle
3345:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3331:
3325:
3324:Willard Hotel
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3282:Union Station
3280:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3224:Octagon House
3222:
3220:
3219:National Mall
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
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2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2887:
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2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2829:Kahlil Gibran
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2804:John Ericsson
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2728:Landmarks of
2723:
2718:
2716:
2711:
2709:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2679:
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2587:
2584:
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2579:
2571:
2565:
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2559:
2556:
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2544:
2541:
2538:
2535:
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2526:
2523:
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2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
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2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2444:
2438:
2434:
2433:Wally Adeyemo
2431:
2429:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2393:
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2334:
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2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
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2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2196:West Virginia
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2101:New Hampshire
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2061:Massachusetts
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1877:
1875:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1783:
1779:
1773:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1731:
1727:
1721:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1690:
1674:
1670:
1664:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1579:
1572:
1566:
1564:
1555:
1548:
1540:
1534:
1518:
1514:
1512:9780801883286
1508:
1504:
1503:
1495:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1466:
1464:
1455:
1449:
1441:
1439:9780393730654
1435:
1431:
1424:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1372:
1368:
1366:9780190284497
1362:
1358:
1357:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1264:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1233:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1202:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1171:
1155:
1151:
1145:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1070:
1066:
1060:
1058:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1026:
1024:
1015:
1013:9781588341051
1009:
1005:
998:
996:
987:
985:9781439646830
981:
977:
970:
962:
960:9780801883187
956:
952:
945:
943:
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
927:
922:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
897:
895:
891:
886:
884:
880:
876:
870:
867:
863:
858:
856:
852:
848:
844:
834:
832:
827:
824:
820:
816:
812:
807:
805:
801:
797:
793:
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785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
758:
730:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
702:
700:
696:
695:Jackson Place
692:
688:
684:
674:
672:
668:
667:Decatur House
664:
659:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
635:
633:
629:
625:
617:
612:
608:
606:
601:
598:
593:
591:
587:
586:Place Vendôme
582:
581:McMillan Plan
574:
573:Madison Place
569:
555:
553:
549:
544:
540:
538:
534:
529:
528:Panic of 1873
524:
522:
518:
514:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
490:
488:
484:
481:
477:
473:
464:
459:
450:
448:
444:
440:
437:
433:
432:Madison Place
429:
425:
424:Richard Cutts
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
379:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
344:
341:
337:
333:
329:
324:
322:
318:
317:Jackson Place
314:
313:McMillan Plan
310:
306:
301:
299:
295:
294:Panic of 1873
291:
287:
284:
280:
276:
272:
267:
266:to the east.
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
238:
234:
233:Madison Place
230:
226:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
191:
184:
180:
177:
174:
170:
167:
166:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
127:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
77:
72:
68:
64:
59:
55:
51:
46:
42:
38:
33:
26:
22:
16:
3513:Mount Vernon
3402:Union Square
3292:Capitol Hill
3269:
3253:
3249:
3105:
3062:Rainbow Pool
3057:World War II
3015:
3005:Oscar Straus
2972:
2940:
2921:George Meade
2911:George Mason
2794:Emancipation
2779:John Carroll
2424:Janet Yellen
2416:
2410:
2161:South Dakota
2151:Rhode Island
2146:Pennsylvania
2126:North Dakota
1838:. Retrieved
1830:"Protection"
1824:
1812:. Retrieved
1798:
1786:. Retrieved
1772:
1760:. Retrieved
1746:
1734:. Retrieved
1720:
1708:. Retrieved
1699:
1689:
1677:. Retrieved
1663:
1651:. Retrieved
1630:
1618:. Retrieved
1597:
1585:. Retrieved
1553:
1547:
1521:. Retrieved
1501:
1494:
1482:. Retrieved
1472:
1429:
1423:
1411:. Retrieved
1401:
1375:. Retrieved
1355:
1329:. Retrieved
1320:
1316:
1282:. Retrieved
1273:
1263:
1251:. Retrieved
1242:
1232:
1220:. Retrieved
1211:
1201:
1189:. Retrieved
1180:
1170:
1158:. Retrieved
1144:
1132:. Retrieved
1118:
1106:. Retrieved
1073:. Retrieved
1044:. Retrieved
1035:
1003:
975:
969:
950:
887:
879:wrought iron
871:
866:neoclassical
859:
840:
831:Andrew Young
828:
808:
765:
703:
687:World War II
680:
660:
639:Cass Gilbert
636:
621:
602:
597:Elbert Peets
594:
579:In 1902 the
578:
541:
525:
510:
491:
468:
421:
411:. President
391:Present-day
390:
345:
325:
305:Cass Gilbert
302:
281:in 1865 for
268:
228:
224:
222:
146:Cass Gilbert
106:38°53′56.8″N
15:
3397:The Ellipse
3319:White House
3277:Tudor Place
3260:Tidal Basin
3085:Blair House
3052:World War I
2282:Other areas
2242:Puerto Rico
2076:Mississippi
1991:Connecticut
890:entablature
784:Blair House
616:White House
605:World War I
443:H Street NW
428:their house
417:The Ellipse
407:as part of
397:White House
328:H Street NW
252:White House
183:ID100000540
121: /
97:Coordinates
3674:Categories
3421:Boundaries
3335:and plazas
3135:Healy Hall
2191:Washington
2111:New Mexico
2106:New Jersey
1981:California
917:References
862:Beaux-Arts
655:Beaux-Arts
358:, and the
309:Beaux-Arts
156:Beaux-Arts
109:77°2′5.3″W
3479:landmarks
3160:Jefferson
2769:Boy Scout
2737:Memorials
2201:Wisconsin
2166:Tennessee
2071:Minnesota
2046:Louisiana
1840:April 30,
1814:April 30,
1788:April 30,
1762:April 30,
1736:April 29,
1710:April 29,
1679:April 29,
1653:April 29,
1620:April 29,
1587:April 29,
1533:cite book
1523:April 29,
1484:April 29,
1448:cite book
1413:April 29,
1377:April 29,
1331:April 29,
1284:April 29,
1253:April 29,
1222:April 29,
1191:April 29,
1160:April 29,
1134:April 29,
1108:April 29,
1075:April 29,
1046:April 29,
883:spandrels
447:Civil War
271:Civil War
173:#70000833
142:Architect
3580:Canceled
3523:Pentagon
3106:Exorcist
2784:D.C. War
2357:Category
2186:Virginia
2136:Oklahoma
2116:New York
2091:Nebraska
2081:Missouri
2066:Michigan
2056:Maryland
2041:Kentucky
2021:Illinois
1996:Delaware
1986:Colorado
1976:Arkansas
1834:Archived
1808:Archived
1782:Archived
1756:Archived
1730:Archived
1704:Archived
1673:Archived
1644:Archived
1611:Archived
1578:Archived
1517:Archived
1478:Archived
1407:Archived
1371:Archived
1325:Archived
1278:Archived
1247:Archived
1216:Archived
1185:Archived
1154:Archived
1128:Archived
1102:Archived
1069:Archived
1040:Archived
900:See also
869:Street.
823:Jack Lew
487:freedmen
476:Congress
290:freedmen
279:Congress
89:Location
3611:Related
3549:Planned
3302:Rotunda
3170:Madison
3016:Titanic
2303:Related
2206:Wyoming
2181:Vermont
2086:Montana
2026:Indiana
2006:Georgia
2001:Florida
1971:Arizona
1961:Alabama
894:parapet
770:to the
382:History
350:to the
307:in the
162:Part of
3477:Nearby
2894:statue
2141:Oregon
2096:Nevada
2036:Kansas
2011:Hawaii
1966:Alaska
1902:Topics
1509:
1436:
1363:
1010:
982:
957:
845:, the
794:, and
790:, the
786:, the
782:, the
370:, the
366:. The
3333:Parks
3165:Adams
3108:steps
3073:Other
2744:Adams
2273:Palau
2171:Texas
2051:Maine
2016:Idaho
1647:(PDF)
1640:(PDF)
1614:(PDF)
1607:(PDF)
1581:(PDF)
1574:(PDF)
590:Paris
441:with
134:Built
3297:Dome
3252:and
2415:and
2227:Guam
2176:Utah
2131:Ohio
2031:Iowa
1842:2022
1816:2022
1790:2022
1764:2022
1738:2022
1712:2022
1681:2022
1655:2022
1622:2022
1589:2022
1539:link
1525:2022
1507:ISBN
1486:2022
1454:link
1434:ISBN
1415:2022
1379:2022
1361:ISBN
1333:2022
1286:2022
1255:2022
1224:2022
1193:2022
1162:2022
1136:2022
1110:2022
1077:2022
1048:2022
1008:ISBN
980:ISBN
955:ISBN
774:, a
550:and
519:and
354:, a
288:and
235:and
223:The
137:1919
817:of
588:in
399:in
242:in
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3654:,
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1038:.
1034:.
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994:^
925:^
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806:.
592:.
523:.
439:NW
240:NW
3662:)
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2714:t
2707:v
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1957::
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1818:.
1792:.
1766:.
1740:.
1714:.
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1657:.
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1016:.
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963:.
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185:)
181:(
175:)
171:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
