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southern
Somalia, where Kenyan forces had been deployed as part of AMISOM. The militant group indicated that the Garissa shooters wanted to "avenge the deaths of thousands of Muslims killed at the hands of the Kenyan security forces." In further retaliation, Al-Shabaab declared that "Kenyan cities will run red with blood" and vowed that it would "stop at nothing to avenge the deaths of our Muslim brothers until your government ceases its oppression and until all Muslim lands are liberated from Kenyan occupation." The group also warned the Kenyan public that it would target them in their workplaces, residences, schools and universities for "condoning your government's oppressive policies by failing to speak out against them" and for "reinforcing their policies by electing them."
1289:) near the North Eastern Province's border with Somalia. The chairman of the Garissa Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims, Abdullahi Saalat, suggested that the Kenyan police were using the curfew as a pretext to harass residents, especially Muslims. He asserted that most Muslims had consequently chosen to remain in their houses. The coordinator for the Northern Forum for Democracy, Khalif Farah, likewise argued that the curfew would ultimately not help strengthen security because similar curfews that had been imposed in the past were ineffectual. He also suggested that the
58:
1177:. The other individual was a security guard at the university; also a Kenyan citizen of Somali origin, he was thought to have facilitated entry into the institution. The last suspect, a Tanzanian named Rashid Charles Mberesero, was suspected of having been among the gunmen. He was reportedly found hiding in the ceiling and was carrying ammunition. Kenyan police were also searching for a close associate of Abdullahi's, who had received training with him in Somalia and later left for
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984:, which the gunmen claimed to belong to, took responsibility for the attack. The gunmen took over 700 students hostage, freeing Muslims and killing those who identified as Christians. The siege ended the same day, when all four of the attackers were killed. Five men were later arrested in connection with the attack, and a bounty was placed for the arrest of a suspected organizer.
1363:
Kikuyu Campus sent pupils panicking in fear of another attack. Some students jumped out of windows, and the ensuing stampede left one student dead as he jumped from the 5th floor of the
Kimberly hostel. Around 150 pupils sustained minor injuries, and 20 individuals received treatment at the hospital.
1172:
On 4 April, the
Interior Ministry of Kenya announced that five men suspected of involvement in the attack had been apprehended. Three of the individuals, Kenyan citizens of Somali origin, were believed to have been organizers. They were intercepted as they were attempting to enter Somalia. One of the
1118:
group. The group later claimed responsibility for the attack. A spokesman for the group, Sheikh Ali
Mohamud Rage, said regarding the situation that "when our men arrived, they released the Muslims", but were holding Christians hostage. Rage also stated that his men's "mission is to kill those who are
1055:
It was reported that there had been "high-profile warnings about a threat to a major university" prior to the attack. Grace Kai, a student at a nearby college, said that "strangers had been spotted in
Garissa town and were suspected to be terrorists", and then "on Monday our college principal told
1168:
On 4 April, Al-Shabaab issued a statement in
English aimed at the Kenyan public. The emailed message denounced what it described as "unspeakable atrocities against the Muslims of East Africa" by Kenyan security forces, both in the predominantly ethnic Somali-inhabited North Eastern Province and in
1051:
Diplomats and analysts had also criticized the Kenyan security forces' policing strategy, which they described as heavy-handed and which involved indiscriminate mass arrests of resident
Somalis. They further warned that such sweeping tactics would only result in creating resentment among Muslims,
1075:
The attack started at around 05:30 am local time. Two unarmed guards were killed at the entrance. 20 students were rescued by soldiers, including
Collins Wetangula, who described the presence of at least five masked, armed gunmen, as well as Christians being "shot on the spot". Other survivors
1374:
In 2019, three
Islamist militants, Kenyan citizens Mohammed Ali Abikar and Hassan Edin Hassan and Tanzanian citizen Rashid Charles Mberesero, were convicted for their role in the attack. Abikar and Hassan received 41-year prison sentences while Mberesero was sentenced to life in prison. On 27
1331:
also reportedly suspended the licenses of 13 Somali-owned money transfer companies. An owner of one of these firms indicated that the companies were not suspended, but instead had had their licenses revoked without explanation. Additionally, the Kenyan government froze the bank accounts of 86
1352:(CORD) called for an immediate withdrawal of Kenyan troops from Somalia. Wetangula also recommended that the Kenyan government cut its military budget in half, and reallocate the slashed funds toward strengthening internal security. Additionally, Odinga accused Kenyan President
1215:
strongly condemned the attack in
Garissa, stressing the need to bring to justice perpetrators, organizers, financiers and sponsors of what they termed as "reprehensible acts of terrorism", urging all states to cooperate with Kenyan authorities in the aftermath of the attack.
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reporting that three out of four dormitories had been evacuated. Michael Bwana, another student who fled, said that "most of the people still inside there are girls", in reference to the remaining student dormitory where the gunmen were believed to be hiding.
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Mberesero, Mohamed Ali Abikar and Hassan Edin Hassan were charged with conspiracy to commit the attack and of belonging to Al-Shabaab. In June 2019, four years after the attack, they were found guilty, while Sahal Diriye Hussein, also charged, was acquitted.
1227:, who visited Kenya in July 2015, expressed horror and sadness at the reports that students were killed in the attack. He added that "the Kenyan people should know they have an unwavering friend and ally in the United States of America".
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One suspected attacker was arrested while fleeing the area during the siege. After the siege ended, two more suspected attackers were found on the campus and arrested, one of whom was Tanzanian and had no connections to the university.
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around 200 km from the border with Somalia, was considered "one of the safest spots in the region." It housed both military barracks and police headquarters. Al-Shabaab, a multi-ethnic militant group based in Somalia with links to
1375:
November 2020, Rashid Charles Mberesero committed suicide at Kenya's highest security prison. In November 2021, Abikar along with two other terrorists escaped from Kenya's highest security Prison Kamiti. They were later rearrested.
2050:
1249:, suggested that the attack was not so much a reflection of Al-Shabaab's strength, but instead of the Kenyan government's incompetence. He also noted that the militant group was probably at its weakest point since 2006.
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refugee camps, for fear that Al-Shabaab was using it as recruiting grounds for new members. Their initial three month ultimatum was later relaxed, and the repatriation of refugees is currently voluntary, not enforced.
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encouraged the use of the hashtag #147notjustanumber to humanize the victims, along with photos and names of those who had died in the attack. In an effort to make sure each student was honoured, a public
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Of the 148 dead, 142 were students, 3 were soldiers and 3 were police officers. Around 587 students escaped, but 79 were injured. Authorities said all students have since been accounted for.
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covering Kenya at large, advised against all but essential travel to within 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) of the Coast Region. In the aftermath of the attack, the UK's Minister for Africa
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The Kenyan government named a citizen of Somali origin Mohamed Kuno (alias Sheikh Mohamed Dulayadayn, Gamadhere, or Mohamed Mohamud) as the mastermind behind the attack, and offered a
1099:. Four of the terrorists were shot by the Recce Squad Commandos of the Kenyan GSU. The fifth terrorist was able to detonate his suicide vest causing injuries to some of the commandos.
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indicated that the shooters had summoned the pupils to get out of their bedrooms in the dormitory and to position themselves face-down on the ground, but then executed the students.
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us… that strangers had been spotted in our college"; on Tuesday, while the college closed and sent its students home, the university which remained open was attacked.
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closed over security fears, as many teachers have refused to return to work. Primary schools have been particularly badly affected by these closures.
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had chastised the United Kingdom and Australia for renewing their travel warnings over security threats in Kenya, and accused them of perpetuating
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in South Eastern Kenya as they attempted to cross to Somalia, three days later by Kenyan authorities following a tip-off from locals of the area.
1165:, which merged with Al-Shabaab in 2010. The local media had associated Mohamud with two separate Al-Shabaab attacks in 2014 in the Mandera area.
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and other security agencies were deployed. They surrounded and sealed off the university to flush out the gunmen, with the Interior Ministry and
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also indicated that the university had been closed indefinitely, and that the students who had survived the shooting did not wish to return.
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1157:, and later taught and became the principal of the Madrasa Najah school in Garissa until 2007 He later crossed into Somalia to join the
1123:(AMISOM). Another spokesman asserted that Al-Shabaab attacked the institution because it was "on Muslim land colonized by non-Muslims".
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itself was the source of much of the insecurity, and indicated that rogue police officers had begun rounding up youth and were seeking
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individuals and entities it alleged were associated with Al-Shabaab. The Kenyan government also called for the closure of the nearby
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On 15 November 2021, Ali Abikar escaped from prison with two other detained Al-Shabaab members, but were later apprehended in
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announced that the government would cover the funeral expenses, and that the families of the victims would be given 100,000/
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also targeted tourists. Previously, many of the militant group's attacks were outside major urban population centers.
4000:
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In June 2016, Mohamed Kuno, who led the attack was killed by regional forces in Somalia during a raid on a convoy in
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against the Shabab", and that "Kenya is at war with Somalia" in reference to the deployment of Kenyan troops in the
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1223:, issued a statement strongly condemning the attack and extending condolences to all who were affected. President
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men, Mohammed Abdirahim Abdullahi (aged 24), was reportedly the son of Bulla Jamhuri chief Abdullahi Daqare in
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1956:"Government names a Kenyan and a former teacher Mohamed Kuno as Garissa University College attack mastermind"
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The siege ended after nearly 15 hours, with four gunmen killed just after dusk. The masked attackers wielded
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of conceitedness for having dismissed intelligence alerts of potential attacks issued by foreign nations.
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strongly condemned the attack, offering condolences to the families and loved ones of those who died.
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Ten days after the shootings, an explosion of a power transformer outside the student hostel at the
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2929:
1907:"More than 70 dead in Al-Shabaab attack on Kenyan college, as Christians reportedly held hostage"
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843:
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3159:
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2712:
2555:"Deadly stampede at Kenya university after power cable explosion sparks fears of terror attack"
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1154:
1036:, had killed over 200 people in Kenya in the two years prior to the event, in attacks like the
1012:
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257:
3985:
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336:
1932:"White Widow Samantha Lewthwaite 'has killed 400 people in reign of terror against the west"
383:
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It was later established that the blast had been caused by an ordinary electrical fault.
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separatist group as two of several terrorist organizations with operations in Kenya. The
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602:
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349:
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1111:
1041:
776:
582:
421:
364:
317:
249:
1616:"Kenya university attack puts security capabilities under fresh scrutiny (+video)"
1457:
1153:(US$ 215,000) reward for his arrest. From 1993 to 1995, Mohamud had worked at the
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2012:
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thereby providing Al-Shabaab with an opportunity to capitalize on the situation.
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878:
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453:
190:
172:
2448:"Govt freezes accounts of people suspected to be funding terrorist activities"
2288:
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3684:
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3295:
3265:
3179:
2904:
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2814:
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2677:"Terrorist involved in killing 148 students, 2 others escape prison in Kenya"
1505:
1323:
The Kenyan authorities published a gazette notice listing Al-Shabaab and the
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572:
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483:
176:
121:
108:
22:
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3019:
2944:
2934:
2744:
2221:"Terrorist attack in Garissa, Kenya strongly condemned by Security Council"
1492:
Gettleman, Jeffrey; Kushkush, Isma'il; Callimachi, Rukmini (2 April 2015).
1341:
1290:
1278:
1224:
1200:
1162:
927:
883:
848:
612:
530:
307:
2165:"Kenyan police say three 'dangerous' inmates flee maximum security prison"
3355:
3214:
3109:
3074:
2959:
2949:
2500:"Kenya loses patience over Dadaab refugee camp housing displaced Somalis"
1367:
Over the following weeks, 96 of the 150 primary and secondary schools in
1064:
833:
627:
473:
468:
354:
3049:
2809:
2416:
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704:
520:
369:
302:
151:
2391:"#147notjustanumber: humanising the victims of Kenya's Garissa attack"
2195:"TOP STORIES3 Terror Convicts Who Escaped From Kamiti Prison Arrested"
3219:
2617:"Garissa University attack: Tanzanian and Kenyans get long sentences"
1982:"Sh20 Million Bounty for Garissa Attack Mastermind Mohamed Gamadhere"
1140:
was, at one point, believed by some to have masterminded the attack.
657:
416:
1462:
1426:"Kenya al-Shabab attack: Security questions as Garissa dead mourned"
976:, killing 148 people, and injuring at least 79. The militant groups
3732:
3590:
2728:
2138:
2016:
1715:
1430:
1033:
977:
617:
478:
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Nightly curfews from 18:30 to 6:30 were imposed until 16 April in
3727:
2590:
2106:"Father of Garissa attacker fears for his life, goes into hiding"
1547:
1294:
1253:
1189:
969:
322:
88:
2281:"Press Releases – Nairobi, Kenya – Embassy of the United States"
2251:"Press Releases – Nairobi, Kenya – Embassy of the United States"
2380:
The Times, (may require a subscription), Retrieved 6 April 2015
1333:
1651:"Kenya Arrests Five in Deadly al Shabaab Attack on University"
2530:"ISS Africa | The future of the world's largest refugee camp"
2043:"Kenya university massacre survivor found hiding in cupboard"
1818:"Somalia's Shebab warn Kenyan public of 'long, gruesome war'"
1779:
Odula, Tom; Muhumuza, Rodney; Senosi, Khalil (2 April 2015).
1578:"147 killed as Garissa University College attacked by gunmen"
1182:
1178:
1134:
1092:
973:
406:
186:
92:
2474:"Kenya shuts down Somali remittance firms, freezes accounts"
2697:
1491:
2647:"Garissa University terror attack convict dies by suicide"
64:
2341:"Minister for Africa condemns terrorist attack in Kenya"
1844:"Al-Shabab: Christian hostages held in Kenya university"
1711:"Kenya attack: Garissa University assault 'killed 147'"
1781:"Al-Shabab militants kill 147 at university in Kenya"
2369:
Higgins, Abigail and Starkey. Jerome (6 April 2015)
1487:
1485:
2135:"Three found guilty over Kenya university massacre"
2073:"Kenya says destroys 2 al Shabaab camps in Somalia"
1778:
1576:Mutambo, Aggrey; Hajir, Abdimalik (2 April 2015).
1114:, and asserted that they were associated with the
1482:
1110:A student survivor said that the gunmen spoke in
1059:The attack came a day after the Kenyan President
3867:
3802:Videos and audio recordings of Ayman al-Zawahiri
1984:. Capital FM News. 28 March 2015. Archived from
1544:"Al Shabaab storms Kenyan university, 14 killed"
1494:"Somali Militants Kill 147 at Kenyan University"
1245:Abdullahi Halakhe, a researcher with the Kenyan
1044:, although prior to Al-Shabaab's existence, the
987:The attack was the deadliest in Kenya since the
2129:
2127:
3797:Videos and audio recordings of Osama bin Laden
2581:"Kenya Charges 5 in Garissa University Attack"
2100:
2098:
1571:
1569:
2713:
2417:"Garissa cleric accuses police of harassment"
2371:Kenya bombs Somalia to avenge campus massacre
945:
3876:Al-Shabaab (militant group) attacks in Kenya
2124:
1575:
1458:"Death toll from Kenyan attack rises to 148"
1070:
2442:
2440:
2438:
2095:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1743:"Garissa: What has changed since Westgate?"
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1566:
2720:
2706:
2065:
2013:"Garissa university attack plotter 'dead'"
1537:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1105:
952:
938:
3540:2019 Naval Air Station Pensacola shooting
1877:"Al Shabab massacres 147 Kenyan students"
894:October 2017 Kenyan presidential election
3611:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
2466:
2435:
2383:
2000:
1634:
1085:Kenya National Disaster Operation Centre
2476:. Reuters. 8 April 2015. Archived from
2409:
1958:. Daily Nation (Kenya). 28 March 2015.
1899:
1871:
1869:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1524:
1040:. These attacks significantly affected
995:overall, with more casualties than the
422:Mijikenda Kayas (Fortified settlements)
308:Olorgesailie Aechulean hand axe culture
3868:
3515:2015 Garissa University College attack
2454:from the original on 21 September 2015
1774:
1772:
1770:
1768:
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1764:
1735:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1674:
1672:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
40:2015 Garissa University College attack
3495:2008 Islamabad Marriott Hotel bombing
3490:2008 Islamabad Danish embassy bombing
2701:
2683:from the original on 15 November 2021
2510:from the original on 24 November 2015
2363:
2351:from the original on 17 November 2015
2321:from the original on 5 September 2015
2231:from the original on 17 November 2015
2175:from the original on 15 November 2021
1613:
1470:from the original on 18 November 2015
1438:from the original on 12 December 2018
854:2010 Kenyan constitutional referendum
839:2005 Kenyan constitutional referendum
3936:Terrorist incidents in Kenya in 2015
3702:Benevolence International Foundation
3155:Ibrahim Sulayman Muhammad al-Rubaysh
2547:
2201:from the original on 21 January 2022
1866:
1803:
1622:from the original on 9 February 2017
1554:from the original on 25 January 2016
1038:2013 Westgate shopping mall shooting
964:On 2 April 2015, gunmen stormed the
563:Imperial British East Africa Company
3946:Islamic terrorist incidents in 2015
3673:Al-Qaeda in the Indian subcontinent
3451:1998 United States embassy bombings
2780:Ali Sayyid Muhamed Mustafa al-Bakri
2597:from the original on 11 August 2015
1761:
1698:
1669:
1602:
1411:
1350:Coalition for Reforms and Democracy
989:1998 United States embassy bombings
797:1998 United States embassy bombings
683:Lancaster House Conferences (Kenya)
608:East African campaign (World War I)
13:
3996:Anti-Christian sentiment in Africa
3679:Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin
3505:2013 Westgate shopping mall attack
2561:from the original on 14 April 2015
2423:from the original on 15 April 2015
2112:from the original on 15 April 2015
1512:from the original on 22 April 2022
1395:List of Islamist terrorist attacks
1344:, former Kenyan Minister of Trade
1252:A Kenyan social media campaign on
735:Gikuyu, Embu, and Meru Association
345:Lothagam North Monumental Cemetery
14:
4012:
3971:21st-century mass murder in Kenya
3832:Saddam–al-Qaeda conspiracy theory
3655:Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
2397:from the original on 7 April 2015
2145:from the original on 20 June 2019
2023:from the original on 21 June 2019
1962:from the original on 2 April 2015
1887:from the original on 4 April 2015
1854:from the original on 4 April 2015
1824:from the original on 4 April 2015
1749:from the original on 8 April 2015
1723:from the original on 29 June 2018
1686:from the original on 4 March 2016
1657:from the original on 4 April 2015
1590:from the original on 2 April 2015
1541:
889:Garissa University College attack
668:Nairobi People's Convention Party
412:Thimlich Ohinga stone-built ruins
77:Location of Garissa Town in Kenya
16:2015 Al-Shabaab shooting in Kenya
3966:University and college shootings
3851:
3850:
2657:from the original on 14 May 2021
2627:from the original on 3 July 2019
1121:African Union Mission to Somalia
921:
623:Luo Union (Welfare Organisation)
256:
63:
56:
3661:Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb
3621:Yemeni civil war (2014–present)
3321:Muhammad Jafar Jamal al-Kahtani
2669:
2639:
2609:
2573:
2522:
2492:
2333:
2303:
2273:
2243:
2213:
2187:
2157:
2053:from the original on 6 May 2021
2035:
1974:
1948:
1925:
1836:
1340:Former Prime Minister of Kenya
1303:and upwards for their release.
1234:, which had issued an extended
1219:The United States, through its
1213:United Nations Security Council
3586:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
2965:Mohammad Hasan Khalil al-Hakim
2450:. Daily Nation. 8 April 2015.
2311:"Kenya travel advice – GOV.UK"
2079:. 6 April 2015. Archived from
1682:. Daily Nation. 4 April 2015.
1680:"Pull out of Somalia: Leaders"
1450:
449:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
1:
3500:2013 In Amenas hostage crisis
3150:Othman Ahmad Othman al-Ghamdi
3135:Adnan Gulshair el Shukrijumah
2800:Mohammed Showqi Al-Islambouli
2775:Abu Ubaidah Youssef al-Annabi
1618:. Christian Science Monitor.
1405:
1022:
1001:Westgate shopping mall attack
864:Westgate shopping mall attack
3757:Kuala Lumpur al-Qaeda Summit
3626:Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen
3576:Afghan Civil War (1996–2001)
3566:Afghan Civil War (1992–1996)
3561:Afghan Civil War (1989–1992)
2727:
1745:. Al-Jazeera. 5 April 2015.
1264:
1206:
909:Presidency of Uhuru Kenyatta
829:2002 Kenyan general election
792:1997 Kenyan general election
782:1992 Kenyan general election
678:Kenya African National Union
226:Kenyan participation in the
7:
3956:April 2015 crimes in Africa
3941:April 2015 events in Africa
3891:Attacks on schools in Kenya
3530:2016 Grand-Bassam shootings
3510:2015 Charlie Hebdo shooting
3326:Mohamed Atiq Awayd Al Harbi
3145:Harith bin Ghazi al-Nadhari
2875:Qaed Salim Sinan al-Harethi
2805:Abdukadir Mohamed Abdukadir
1378:
1348:, and other members of the
745:Presidency of Jomo Kenyatta
503:Portuguese and Omani period
313:Kariandusi prehistoric site
10:
4017:
3976:Suicide bombings in Africa
3931:School massacres in Africa
3906:Islamic terrorism in Kenya
3901:Garissa University College
3886:Deaths by firearm in Kenya
3881:Building bombings in Kenya
3781:Global Islamic Media Front
3601:War in North-West Pakistan
3475:2004 Madrid train bombings
2970:Fahid Mohammed Ally Msalam
2895:Muhsin Musa Matwalli Atwah
2419:. Goobjoog. 7 April 2015.
2197:. Capital FM. Capital FM.
2108:. Goobjoog. 7 April 2015.
1325:Mombasa Republican Council
1306:Defence Cabinet Secretary
966:Garissa University College
904:COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya
3926:School bombings in Africa
3847:
3819:
3789:
3738:Fatawā of Osama bin Laden
3715:
3694:
3641:
3548:
3465:2001 September 11 attacks
3439:
3364:
3346:Muhanad Mahmoud Al Farekh
3253:
3100:Ibrahim Haji Jama Mee'aad
2975:Sheikh Ahmed Salim Swedan
2842:
2833:
2750:Abd al-Rahman al-Maghribi
2735:
1909:. FoxNews. Archived from
1653:. Reuters. 4 April 2015.
1071:Attack and hostage-taking
1005:2014 Nairobi bus bombings
874:Presidency of Mwai Kibaki
725:'Little general election'
222:
212:
204:
196:
182:
166:
158:
137:
98:
84:
52:
44:
39:
4001:Hostage taking in Africa
3981:Suicide bombings in 2015
3525:2016 Ouagadougou attacks
3520:2015 Bamako hotel attack
3060:Muhammad Sa'id Ali Hasan
3010:Ahmed Mohammed Hamed Ali
2770:Ezedin Abdel Aziz Khalil
2755:Sa'ad bin Atef al-Awlaki
1042:Kenya's tourism industry
807:Presidency of Daniel Moi
772:1982 coup d'état attempt
526:East African slave trade
427:Indian Ocean trade route
3991:Massacres of Christians
3916:Mass shootings in Kenya
3420:Abu Sulayman al-Muhajir
3372:Abu Ubaidah al-Banshiri
3311:Mustafa Setmariam Nasar
3276:Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri
3240:Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah
3035:Fazul Abdullah Mohammed
2930:Abu Sulayman Al-Jazairi
1232:British High Commission
1159:Union of Islamic Courts
1106:Perpetrators and motive
1095:and were strapped with
844:2007-2008 Kenyan crisis
697:Early post-independence
550:British colonial period
27:Infobox civilian attack
20:
3896:2015 building bombings
3763:Management of Savagery
3707:Al-Haramain Foundation
3667:Egyptian Islamic Jihad
3414:Abu Omar al-Turkistani
3396:Abu Mohammad al-Julani
3281:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
3160:Nasser bin Ali al-Ansi
2985:Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan
2880:Mustafa Mohamed Fadhil
2557:. AFP. 13 April 2015.
1390:List of hostage crises
1155:Al-Haramain Foundation
1029:North Eastern Province
1013:2014 Mpeketoni attacks
869:2014 Mpeketoni attacks
281:List of years in Kenya
141:2 April 2015
32:considered for merging
3961:2015 murders in Kenya
3695:Charity organizations
3675:(Indian subcontinent)
3485:2007 Algiers bombings
3384:Mahfouz Ould al-Walid
3105:Abu Mansoor Al-Amriki
2990:Abdullah Said al Libi
1820:. AFP. 4 April 2015.
1361:University of Nairobi
1329:Central Bank of Kenya
1247:Amnesty International
1009:2014 Gikomba bombings
740:Josiah Mwangi Kariuki
633:Kenya in World War II
228:AU Mission to Somalia
3480:2005 London bombings
3402:Abu Maria al-Qahtani
3390:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
3378:Abu Ubaidah al-Masri
3261:Mamdouh Mahmud Salim
3175:Abu Khalil al-Madani
3095:Abdelhamid Abou Zeid
3040:Atiyah Abd al-Rahman
2900:Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
2653:. 30 November 2020.
2376:6 April 2015 at the
2171:. 15 November 2021.
1937:4 March 2018 at the
1881:Agence France-Presse
1081:Kenya Defence Forces
1046:2002 Mombasa attacks
997:2002 Mombasa attacks
899:2018 Kenya handshake
859:Operation Linda Nchi
720:Kenya People's Union
598:Kenya-Uganda Railway
578:Kenya-Uganda Railway
150:05:30 (local time) (
122:0.45139°S 39.66139°E
74:class=notpageimage|
3408:Ahmad Salama Mabruk
3336:Sulaiman Abu Ghaith
3331:Younis al-Mauritani
3316:Abdul Hadi al Iraqi
3245:Abu Muhsin al-Masri
3230:Abdelmalek Droukdel
3090:Farman Ali Shinwari
3080:Abu-Zaid al Kuwaiti
2955:Abu Zubair al-Masri
2920:Abu Talha al-Sudani
2291:on 17 November 2015
2261:on 17 November 2015
1138:Samantha Lewthwaite
673:The Kennedy Airlift
638:Kenya African Union
603:Mekatilili Wa Menza
593:British East Africa
558:Johann Ludwig Krapf
441:Swahili city-states
355:Elmenteitan Culture
350:Kalokol Pillar Site
303:Koobi Fora Hominins
118: /
3921:Massacres in Kenya
3581:Second Chechen War
3535:2016 Bamako attack
3470:2002 Bali bombings
3306:Abu Faraj al-Libbi
3200:Abu Khayr al-Masri
3195:Mokhtar Belmokhtar
3140:Adam Yahiye Gadahn
3130:Abu Yusuf Al-Turki
3115:Abu Khalid al-Suri
3085:Said Ali al-Shihri
3025:Huthaifa al-Batawi
3015:Mohamed Abul-Khair
2915:Abu Yaqub al-Masri
2820:Abu Humam al-Shami
2795:Abu Walid al-Masri
1614:Zirulnick, Ariel.
1498:The New York Times
1385:Terrorism in Kenya
1261:was also created.
1221:embassy in Nairobi
802:Terrorism in Kenya
588:German East Africa
474:History of Malindi
469:History of Mombasa
360:Cushitic expansion
127:-0.45139; 39.66139
47:terrorism in Kenya
3951:2015 in education
3911:Massacres in 2015
3863:
3862:
3856:Category:Al-Qaeda
3723:Al Qaeda Handbook
3631:Houthi insurgency
3571:First Chechen War
3556:Soviet–Afghan War
3435:
3434:
3185:Abu Firas al-Suri
3165:Nasir al-Wuhayshi
3125:Ahmed Abdi Godane
3070:Abu Yahya al-Libi
2925:Abu Laith al-Libi
2885:Haitham al-Yemeni
2860:Ayman al-Zawahiri
1315:
1302:
1152:
1147: 20,000,000/
1017:2014 Lamu attacks
962:
961:
787:HIV/AIDS in Kenya
648:Mau Mau Rebellion
516:Portuguese Empire
402:Nilotic expansion
276:Timeline of Kenya
233:
232:
4008:
3854:
3853:
3616:Syrian civil war
3596:Somali Civil War
3341:Abu Anas al-Libi
3291:Riduan Isamuddin
3286:Walid bin Attash
3271:Khalid al-Fawwaz
3205:Ibrahim al-Asiri
3190:Ahmed Refai Taha
3170:Muhsin al-Fadhli
3120:Omar Ould Hamaha
2910:Haitham al-Badri
2840:
2839:
2785:Ibrahim al-Banna
2722:
2715:
2708:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2586:Voice of America
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2480:on 14 April 2015
2470:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2444:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2387:
2381:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2337:
2331:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2307:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2287:. Archived from
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2257:. Archived from
2247:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2227:. 3 April 2015.
2225:unmultimedia.org
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2141:. 19 June 2019.
2131:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2102:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2049:. 4 April 2015.
2039:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2028:
2009:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1952:
1946:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1883:. 2 April 2015.
1873:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1850:. 2 April 2015.
1840:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1814:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1787:. Archived from
1785:Associated Press
1776:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1719:. 2 April 2015.
1707:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1676:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1647:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1611:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1573:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1539:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1489:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1466:. 3 April 2015.
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1434:. 3 April 2015.
1422:
1400:Garissa Massacre
1311:
1298:
1273:and three other
1148:
1027:Garissa, in the
993:second deadliest
954:
947:
940:
928:Kenya portal
926:
925:
924:
777:Wagalla massacre
583:Nandi Resistance
384:African Iron Age
365:Eburran industry
318:Enkapune Ya Muto
260:
250:History of Kenya
235:
234:
148:
146:
133:
132:
130:
129:
128:
123:
119:
116:
115:
114:
111:
67:
66:
60:
37:
36:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4005:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3859:
3843:
3815:
3790:Video and audio
3785:
3776:Qaedat al-Jihad
3711:
3690:
3637:
3544:
3442:
3431:
3360:
3249:
3235:Khalid al-Aruri
3210:Hamza bin Laden
3045:Anwar al-Awlaki
2995:Saleh al-Somali
2890:Abu Hamza Rabia
2850:Osama bin Laden
2835:
2829:
2790:Ibrahim al Qosi
2731:
2726:
2696:
2686:
2684:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2628:
2623:. 3 July 2019.
2615:
2614:
2610:
2600:
2598:
2593:. 4 June 2015.
2579:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2538:
2536:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2513:
2511:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2483:
2481:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2457:
2455:
2446:
2445:
2436:
2426:
2424:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2398:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2378:Wayback Machine
2368:
2364:
2354:
2352:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2324:
2322:
2309:
2308:
2304:
2294:
2292:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2234:
2232:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2178:
2176:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2148:
2146:
2133:
2132:
2125:
2115:
2113:
2104:
2103:
2096:
2086:
2084:
2083:on 6 April 2015
2071:
2070:
2066:
2056:
2054:
2047:The Independent
2041:
2040:
2036:
2026:
2024:
2019:. 1 June 2016.
2011:
2010:
2001:
1991:
1989:
1988:on 3 April 2015
1980:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1939:Wayback Machine
1930:
1926:
1916:
1914:
1913:on 4 April 2015
1905:
1904:
1900:
1890:
1888:
1875:
1874:
1867:
1857:
1855:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1827:
1825:
1816:
1815:
1804:
1794:
1792:
1791:on 2 April 2015
1777:
1762:
1752:
1750:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1726:
1724:
1709:
1708:
1699:
1689:
1687:
1678:
1677:
1670:
1660:
1658:
1649:
1648:
1635:
1625:
1623:
1612:
1603:
1593:
1591:
1583:The EastAfrican
1574:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1540:
1525:
1515:
1513:
1490:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1441:
1439:
1424:
1423:
1412:
1408:
1381:
1346:Moses Wetangula
1316:. Education CS
1314:
1308:Raychelle Omamo
1301:
1267:
1259:Google document
1240:James Duddridge
1236:travel advisory
1209:
1151:
1108:
1073:
1025:
958:
922:
920:
915:
914:
913:
823:
813:
812:
811:
767:Daniel Arap Moi
761:
751:
750:
749:
730:Kisumu Massacre
699:
689:
688:
687:
552:
542:
541:
540:
536:Said bin Sultan
505:
495:
494:
493:
489:Jumba la Mtwana
479:History of Lamu
464:Kilwa Sultanate
459:Swahili culture
443:
433:
432:
431:
397:Bantu expansion
392:Sirikwa culture
386:
376:
375:
374:
339:
329:
328:
327:
297:
287:
286:
285:
270:
244:
191:explosive belts
169:
149:
144:
142:
126:
124:
120:
117:
112:
109:
107:
105:
104:
80:
79:
78:
76:
70:
69:
68:
35:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4014:
4004:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3861:
3860:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3839:
3829:
3823:
3821:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3804:
3799:
3793:
3791:
3787:
3786:
3784:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3770:Voice of Jihad
3766:
3759:
3754:
3747:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3719:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3704:
3698:
3696:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3688:
3682:
3676:
3670:
3664:
3663:(North Africa)
3658:
3652:
3645:
3643:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3633:
3628:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3552:
3550:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3437:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3426:Khalid Batarfi
3423:
3417:
3411:
3405:
3399:
3393:
3387:
3381:
3375:
3368:
3366:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3301:Ahmed Ghailani
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3257:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3225:Qasim al-Raymi
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3055:Tariq al-Dahab
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3030:Ilyas Kashmiri
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3005:Hamza al-Jawfi
3002:
3000:Saeed al-Masri
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2980:Saad bin Laden
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2940:Mohamed Moumou
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2857:
2846:
2844:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2825:Sami al-Oraydi
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2741:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2725:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2702:
2695:
2694:
2668:
2638:
2608:
2572:
2546:
2521:
2491:
2465:
2434:
2408:
2382:
2362:
2332:
2302:
2272:
2242:
2212:
2186:
2156:
2123:
2094:
2064:
2034:
1999:
1973:
1947:
1924:
1898:
1865:
1835:
1802:
1760:
1734:
1697:
1668:
1633:
1601:
1565:
1542:Honan, Edith.
1523:
1481:
1449:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1380:
1377:
1369:Garissa County
1354:Uhuru Kenyatta
1318:Jacob Kaimenyi
1312:
1299:
1266:
1263:
1208:
1205:
1175:Mandera County
1149:
1107:
1104:
1072:
1069:
1061:Uhuru Kenyatta
1024:
1021:
960:
959:
957:
956:
949:
942:
934:
931:
930:
917:
916:
912:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
879:Uhuru Kenyatta
876:
871:
866:
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3266:Wadih el-Hage
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2870:Mohammed Atef
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511:Vasco da Gama
509:
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484:Ruins of Gedi
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177:mass shooting
174:
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140:
136:
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103:
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24:
19:
3986:2010s sieges
3849:
3808:
3768:
3761:
3749:
3742:
3514:
3457:
3065:Fahd al-Quso
3020:Sheikh Fateh
2945:Khalid Habib
2935:Midhat Mursi
2745:Saif al-Adel
2685:. Retrieved
2671:
2659:. Retrieved
2651:Nairobi News
2650:
2641:
2629:. Retrieved
2620:
2611:
2599:. Retrieved
2584:
2575:
2563:. Retrieved
2549:
2537:. Retrieved
2533:
2524:
2512:. Retrieved
2503:
2494:
2482:. Retrieved
2478:the original
2468:
2456:. Retrieved
2425:. Retrieved
2411:
2399:. Retrieved
2393:. Guardian.
2385:
2365:
2353:. Retrieved
2344:
2335:
2323:. Retrieved
2314:
2305:
2293:. Retrieved
2289:the original
2284:
2275:
2263:. Retrieved
2259:the original
2254:
2245:
2233:. Retrieved
2224:
2215:
2203:. Retrieved
2189:
2177:. Retrieved
2168:
2159:
2147:. Retrieved
2114:. Retrieved
2085:. Retrieved
2081:the original
2076:
2067:
2055:. Retrieved
2046:
2037:
2025:. Retrieved
1990:. Retrieved
1986:the original
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1950:
1943:Daily Mirror
1942:
1927:
1915:. Retrieved
1911:the original
1901:
1889:. Retrieved
1856:. Retrieved
1838:
1826:. Retrieved
1793:. Retrieved
1789:the original
1751:. Retrieved
1737:
1725:. Retrieved
1714:
1688:. Retrieved
1659:. Retrieved
1624:. Retrieved
1592:. Retrieved
1581:
1556:. Retrieved
1514:. Retrieved
1497:
1472:. Retrieved
1461:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1429:
1373:
1366:
1358:
1342:Raila Odinga
1339:
1322:
1305:
1291:Kenya Police
1268:
1251:
1244:
1229:
1225:Barack Obama
1218:
1210:
1201:Kitui County
1198:
1194:
1187:
1171:
1167:
1163:Hizbul Islam
1142:
1129:
1125:
1109:
1101:
1090:
1078:
1074:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1026:
986:
963:
888:
884:William Ruto
849:Raila Odinga
613:Kenya Colony
531:Omani Empire
213:Perpetrators
25:
18:
3827:Safe houses
3356:Amin al-Haq
3215:Sari Shihab
3110:Said Bahaji
3075:Hassan Ghul
2960:Rashid Rauf
2950:Abu Ghadiya
2687:15 November
2504:hiiraan.com
2355:14 November
2325:14 November
2295:14 November
2265:14 November
2235:14 November
2179:15 November
1992:28 February
1966:28 February
1474:17 November
1192:, Somalia.
1065:colonialism
999:, the 2013
834:Mwai Kibaki
628:Harry Thuku
295:Pleistocene
168:Attack type
125: /
100:Coordinates
21:‹ The
3870:Categories
3751:Al-Khansaa
3649:Al-Shabaab
3642:Affiliates
3443:of attacks
3392:(expelled)
3050:Samir Khan
2836:leadership
2810:Fuad Qalaf
2760:Ahmad Umar
2737:Leadership
2539:2 November
2534:ISS Africa
2514:2 November
2345:www.gov.uk
2315:www.gov.uk
2205:21 January
1848:Al Jazeera
1406:References
1287:Tana River
1116:Al-Shabaab
1097:explosives
1023:Background
982:Al-Shabaab
705:Shifta War
521:Fort Jesus
370:Hyrax Hill
217:Al-Shabaab
145:2015-04-02
113:39°39′41″E
110:00°27′05″S
3651:(Somalia)
3456:2000 USS
3220:Asim Umar
1506:0362-4331
1265:Aftermath
1207:Reactions
1181:to reach
1161:and then
658:Tom Mboya
417:Shungwaya
337:Neolithic
152:UTC+03:00
30:is being
3837:Timeline
3733:As-Sahab
3591:Iraq War
3441:Timeline
3254:Captured
2729:Al-Qaeda
2681:Archived
2655:Archived
2625:Archived
2621:BBC News
2595:Archived
2565:14 April
2559:Archived
2508:Archived
2452:Archived
2421:Archived
2395:Archived
2374:Archived
2349:Archived
2319:Archived
2229:Archived
2199:Archived
2173:Archived
2143:Archived
2139:BBC News
2110:Archived
2051:Archived
2021:Archived
2017:BBC News
1960:Archived
1935:Archived
1885:Archived
1852:Archived
1822:Archived
1747:Archived
1721:Archived
1716:BBC News
1684:Archived
1655:Archived
1620:Archived
1588:Archived
1552:Archived
1510:Archived
1468:Archived
1436:Archived
1431:BBC News
1379:See also
1275:counties
1135:Jihadist
1034:Al-Qaeda
1015:and the
978:Al-Qaeda
618:Mumboism
268:Overview
241:a series
239:Part of
162:Students
85:Location
45:Part of
34:. ›
23:template
3820:Related
3811:bombing
3744:Inspire
3728:Al Neda
3687:(Syria)
3669:(Egypt)
3657:(Yemen)
3460:bombing
2864:killing
2854:killing
2631:28 July
2591:Reuters
2484:8 April
2458:8 April
2427:8 April
2401:7 April
2169:Reuters
2149:21 June
2116:8 April
2087:6 April
2077:Reuters
2027:21 June
1917:2 April
1891:3 April
1858:2 April
1828:4 April
1795:2 April
1753:8 April
1727:2 April
1690:5 April
1661:4 April
1626:3 April
1594:3 April
1558:2 April
1548:Reuters
1442:3 April
1283:Mandera
1271:Garissa
1254:Twitter
1190:Kismayo
1131:British
1112:Swahili
970:Garissa
759:Moi era
323:Nataruk
205:Injured
183:Weapons
143: (
89:Garissa
3681:(Mali)
3428:(died)
3422:(left)
3416:(left)
3410:(left)
3404:(left)
3398:(left)
3386:(left)
3380:(died)
3374:(died)
2843:Killed
2834:Former
2601:1 July
1504:
1463:RTÉ.ie
1334:Dadaab
1297:of 50/
1295:bribes
1093:AK-47s
1011:, the
1007:, the
1003:, the
243:on the
223:Motive
197:Deaths
187:AK-47s
159:Target
3716:Media
3365:Other
2661:5 May
2057:5 May
1516:5 May
1279:Wajir
1183:Syria
1179:Yemen
1133:born
974:Kenya
93:Kenya
3809:Cole
3807:USS
3549:Wars
3458:Cole
2689:2021
2663:2021
2633:2021
2603:2015
2567:2015
2541:2015
2516:2015
2486:2015
2460:2015
2429:2015
2403:2015
2357:2015
2327:2015
2297:2015
2267:2015
2237:2015
2207:2022
2181:2021
2151:2019
2118:2015
2089:2015
2059:2021
2029:2019
1994:2015
1968:2015
1919:2015
1893:2015
1860:2015
1830:2015
1797:2015
1755:2015
1729:2015
1692:2015
1663:2015
1628:2015
1596:2015
1560:2015
1518:2021
1502:ISSN
1476:2015
1444:2015
1285:and
1230:The
1211:The
1145:KSh.
1079:The
980:and
189:and
138:Date
968:in
200:148
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