593:
639:'s division marched in front of Riesch's slow-moving left column to envelop the Austrian left-center column. Instead of attacking with crushing strength, Riesch erred by breaking up his two divisions into five small task forces while retaining three battalions and 17 squadrons in reserve. The corps commander then sent each task force along separate forest trails to attack the French. Gyulay fought well, but he had too few troops under his orders to influence the outcome of the battle, which ended in a decisive French victory.
748:
834:
59:
759:, Gyulay led the IX Armeekorps in Archduke John's army in Italy. As originally organized, the corps consisted of three divisions under Franz Gorup von Bessanez, Christian Wolfskeel von Reichenberg, and Vinzenz Knesevich von Saint Helena. Gyulay commanded 22,290 infantry, 2,400 cavalry, and 86 artillery pieces. The IX Armeekorps fought at the
841:
After a reorganization, Gyulay's formation became known as III Armeekorps, with each infantry division consisting of two, rather than three brigades. The new division commanders were
Crenneville, Albrecht Murray de Melgum, and Prince Philipp of Hessen-Homburg. This was the organization used at the
718:
that Gyulay, "talked to me of the
Teutonic Order, of the Diet in Ratisbonne, and I don't know what else". Though the discussions continued with Talleyrand, Napoleon became more focused on defeating his enemies and nothing came out of the peace talks. After the disaster at the
846:
on 16–19 October. Before the battle, Gyulay's corps reached a position to the west of
Napoleon's Grand Army, potentially cutting off the retreat of the French and their allies. On the 16th, he attacked the suburb of Lindenau and had success at first, forcing Marshal
826:, Gyulay was appointed commander of the Left Wing. His forces included the infantry divisions of Nikolaus Weissenwolf and Alois Liechtenstein, plus the mixed infantry-cavalry division of Karl Folliot de Crenneville. This organization fought at the
855:'s IV Corps to hold the position. Without this important reinforcement, Napoleon's attacks on the main Austro-Russian army failed. On the 18th, Bertrand drove Gyulay away from Lindenau, clearing the way for Napoleon's retreat.
802:. On 25 June, his 22,000 troops attacked Jean-Baptiste Broussier's division which was besieging Graz. Broussier retreated into the hills and successfully defended himself until the arrival of
1526:
763:
on 16 April 1809. During the fighting, the surprise intervention of the IX Armeekorps on the right flank was important in securing the
Austrian victory over the Franco-Italian army of
389:
and later served his emperor as a negotiator in the peace talks. He commanded an
Austrian army corps in the 1809 campaign in Italy. Again leading a corps, he fought at the decisive
1541:
1546:
814:
fled the field. However, Gyulay's
Austrian line infantry fought hard and suffered 164 dead and 816 wounded and captured. Reports of French casualties range from 263 to 900.
947:
616:
on 11 June. These successes led to Gyulay being awarded the
Commander's Cross of the Military Order of Maria Theresa and promoted to Feldmarschallleutnant on 29 October.
557:, Gyulay led Fröhlich's rearguard, earning praise from his superior as a skillful commander of outposts. Later that fall, he greatly distinguished himself in action at
1551:
1531:
1521:
370:
While fighting against the Turks, Gyulay rose in rank to become a field officer. From 1793 to 1796, he served on the upper Rhine in combat with the armies of the
507:
1403:
790:
on 8 May, Gyulay led a considerably reduced IX Armeekorps of 12,720 men. As at Sacile, his brother Albert Gyulay led the VIII Armeekorps. Later, he defended
1571:
1536:
806:'s corps on the 27th. Gyulay was able to reprovision the Graz garrison before he withdrew. In the fighting, many of the hastily raised Austrian
684:
542:
1370:
1361:
703:
561:. For eight hours on 22 September, he held up the advance 6,000 French with only 1,200 soldiers. On 16 May 1797 he was elevated in rank to
1566:
683:, he did so but was surprised when a French infantry regiment suddenly appeared and seized the span. Later, he escaped from Ulm with
715:
724:
1303:
574:
798:
with 14,880 soldiers. After Eugène's army passed to the east in pursuit of
Archduke John's army, Gyulay operated against
484:
140:
1345:
1330:
The
Greenhill Napoleonic Wars Data Book: Actions and Losses in Personnel, Colours, Standards and Artillery, 1792–1815
1319:
1277:
1253:
1231:
1023:. This source gives Maria's birth year as 1740 which is not credible if she gave birth in 1798. It's probably a typo.
915:
550:
315:
585:
on 25 March. Soon afterward, he ambushed three battalions and four squadrons of French troops and chased them into
433:
374:. In 1799 he led a brigade in Germany and the following year he commanded a division. From 1801 until 1831, he was
679:
on 9 October he commanded a division of seven battalions and 14 squadrons. Ordered to rebuild a bridge across the
711:
496:
393:
in 1813. During the subsequent French campaign in 1814, he led one of the corps in the victorious Allied armies.
285:
279:
875:
1387:
883:
295:
1421:
891:
787:
480:
476:
305:
227:
163:
17:
1516:
1511:
1333:
910:
Grenz
Regiment # 11 in 1823, and held these titles for the rest of his life. He was made a Knight of the
646:
Infantry Regiment # 60, a Hungarian unit formed in 1798. He held this post for 30 years until his death.
158:
782:, Archduke John was thrown on the defensive. The archduke assigned elements of Gyulay's corps to defend
1506:
1501:
911:
902:
From 1814 to 1823, Gyulay commanded the Banal Military Border with Turkey. He became proprietor of the
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310:
290:
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728:
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348:
190:
153:
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ordered him to command a force linking the Army of the Upper Rhine and Fröhlich's corps. After the
258:
200:
185:
859:
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248:
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335:(11 September 1763 – 11 November 1831) was a Hungarian military officer, joined the army of the
39:
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863:
300:
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253:
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852:
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414:
371:
205:
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on 24 May, taking 250 French prisoners. He captured 156 enemy troops in another skirmish at
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1436:
874:
when the Allied armies captured the French capital, compelling Napoleon to abdicate in the
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707:
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8:
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Count Sámuel Gyulay de Maros-Németh und Nádaska (1723–1802) and his wife, Baroness Anna
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1237:
636:
448:
85:
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In 1793, the army assigned Gyulay to the Army of the Upper Rhine under the command of
1341:
1315:
1299:
1273:
1249:
1227:
1211:
843:
830:
on 26–27 August 1813, where it fought on the left flank and suffered serious losses.
827:
672:
613:
578:
562:
390:
336:
243:
238:
180:
959:
957:
747:
858:
Gyulay continued to lead the III Armeekorps in the 1814 campaign. He fought at the
760:
222:
710:. During the talks Gyulay demanded that France compensate Austria for the loss of
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was born in 1798 and went on to become a high-ranking Austro-Hungarian general.
510:. In 1794, Ignác Gyulay married Maria Freiin von Edelsheim (d. 1814). Their son
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511:
444:
352:
340:
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on 5 May. After the latter action, he led the rearguard and won a skirmish at
1485:
969:
923:
695:. Soon afterward, the emperor ordered him to negotiate secretly with Emperor
503:
31:
1288:
Napoleon's Great Adversary: Archduke Charles and the Austrian Army 1792–1914
1411:
919:
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When the truce ended that fall, Gyulay found himself leading a division in
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on 28 June and helped cover the subsequent retreat of the Imperial troops.
459:
437:
406:
364:
217:
146:
413:, Romania on 11 September 1763, Gyulay was the oldest son of the Austrian
363:, he commanded army corps. At the time of his death, he presided over the
1325:
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and others. On 4 November, Gyulai served on a council of war convened by
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Regiment # 70 on 25 March 1789. Within a year he earned promotion to
175:
1138:
Smith, p. 318. Smith writes that the fighting spanned 24 to 26 June.
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on 27 February. On 20–21 March, he led his corps in action at the
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on 11 April. He received numerous awards, including the Austrian
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546:
526:
169:
837:
Napoleon retreats after being defeated at the Battle of Leipzig.
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58:
926:) from 7 October 1830 until his death on 11 November 1831 in
791:
767:. His brother Albert led VIII Armeekorps in the same battle.
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410:
402:
81:
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napoleon-series.org Dresden Order of Battle by Steve Millar
799:
233:
1527:
Austrian military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
533:
Infantry Regiment # 31. However, he continued to lead the
491:
for three weeks in the face of French attacks during the
1244:
The End of the Old Order: Napoleon and Europe, 1801–1805
1010:
Smith, p. 58. Smith incorrectly named him Albert Gyulay.
1542:
Commanders Cross of the Military Order of Maria Theresa
1547:
Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
1404:
Prince Friedrich Franz Xaver of Hohenzollern-Hechingen
739:
in 1806, a position he held throughout his lifetime.
918:, both in 1830. He briefly sat as president of the
495:. This action earned him the Knight's Cross of the
1241:
479:. On 13 October that year, he led a brigade under
1552:Grand Crosses of the Military Order of Max Joseph
1532:Austrian Empire commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
1522:Military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
948:"Ignác Gyulay von Maros-Németh und Nádaska, Grof"
385:, Gyulay fought in the 1805 campaign against the
1483:
706:on a mission to negotiate a treaty with Emperor
685:Archduke Ferdinand Karl Joseph of Austria-Este
568:
1314:. Westport, Conn.: Praeger Publishers, 2002.
1265:, "Napoleon at Leipzig" Wargame Study Folder.
1207:. Arlington, Texas: Empire Games Press, 1980.
862:on 1 February and defeated the French at the
817:
742:
654:
573:On 20–21 March 1799, Gyulay led a brigade in
521:in 1794 and 1795. On 8 April 1795, he became
470:
27:Hungarian general & statesman (1763–1831)
704:Johann Philipp Stadion, Count von Warthausen
465:
325:Count Ignác Gyulay de Marosnémeti et Nádaska
642:In April 1801, he became the proprietor of
1375:by Digby Smith, compiled by Leopold Kudrna
1366:by Digby Smith, compiled by Leopold Kudrna
1282:
882:and the Military Honor Cross, the Russian
735:. Emperor Francis II appointed Gyulay the
723:, at which Gyulay was not present, he and
424:In 1781, he joined his father's unit, the
57:
600:The following year, Gyulay fought at the
36:marosnémeti és nádaskai gróf Gyulay Ignác
1572:People of the War of the First Coalition
1272:. New York: Taplinger Publishing, 1979.
1210:
832:
746:
591:
1537:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
1312:Napoleon's Italian Campaigns: 1805–1815
725:Johann I Josef, Prince of Liechtenstein
14:
1484:
1203:Bowden, Scotty & Tarbox, Charlie.
716:Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
545:Army of the Upper Rhine. He fought at
487:. In November, he held the village of
1324:
1236:
631:on 1 December. Two days later at the
1197:
537:Freikorps. In 1796, he served under
702:On 25 November, Gyulay accompanied
458:. He led this unit in the storm of
24:
1224:Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars.
649:
419:Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva
378:of a Hungarian infantry regiment.
25:
1583:
1567:Generals of the Holy Roman Empire
1355:
1120:Bowden & Tarbox, pp. 116-117.
1093:Bowden & Tarbox, pp. 107-109.
916:Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
774:defeated Archduke Charles at the
714:. A frustrated Napoleon wrote to
451:and commanded a battalion of the
351:. From 1806 he held the title of
1248:. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press.
502:In 1793–94, his younger brother
405:(Hermannstadt) in the region of
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627:'s main army. He fought at the
497:Military Order of Maria Theresa
396:
367:, the Austrian Council of War.
286:Military Order of Maria Theresa
280:Military Order of Maria Theresa
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1039:
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890:- 1st Class, and the Bavarian
659:In 1805, Gyulay fought in the
543:Maximilian Baillet de Latour's
355:. In the struggle against the
141:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
13:
1:
1192:
884:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
428:Infantry Regiment # 32, as a
296:Order of St. Alexander Nevsky
1422:Johann Maria Philipp Frimont
1270:Armies of the Napoleonic Era
1036:Freikorps fought at Renchen.
933:
906:Grenz Regiment # 10 and the
892:Military Order of Max Joseph
810:and Hungarian insurrections
623:'s corps, which was part of
434:Austro-Turkish War (1787–91)
306:Military Order of Max Joseph
164:Second Battle of Wissembourg
42:when mentioning individuals.
7:
1334:Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania
1226:New York: Macmillan, 1979.
569:War of the Second Coalition
517:Gyulay fought on the upper
485:First Battle of Wissembourg
159:First Battle of Wissembourg
89:(Sibiu, modern-day Romania)
10:
1588:
1439:of Infantry Regiment # 60
912:Order of the Golden Fleece
824:War of the Sixth Coalition
818:War of the Sixth Coalition
757:War of the Fifth Coalition
743:War of the Fifth Coalition
655:War of the Third Coalition
471:War of the First Coalition
432:(cadet). He fought in the
311:Order of the Golden Fleece
29:
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1310:** Schneid, Frederick C.
1263:Operational Studies Group
1216:The Campaigns of Napoleon
1205:Armies on the Danube 1809
870:. He participated in the
822:When Austria entered the
786:and other places. At the
691:to determine how to save
602:Second Battle of Stockach
466:French Revolutionary Wars
349:French Revolutionary Wars
274:
191:Second Battle of Stockach
154:French Revolutionary Wars
133:
123:
113:
93:
68:
56:
49:
1149:Dresden: Army of Bohemia
868:Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube
583:First Battle of Stockach
581:. He also fought at the
259:Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube
186:First Battle of Stockach
38:. This article uses
30:The native form of this
1292:Stroud, Gloucestershire
876:Treaty of Fontainebleau
1284:Rothenberg, Gunther E.
1218:. New York: Macmillan.
1072:Rothenberg, pp. 96-97.
888:Order of the Red Eagle
864:Battle of Bar-sur-Aube
838:
752:
604:on 3 May 1800 and the
597:
316:Order of Saint Stephen
301:Order of the Red Eagle
254:Battle of Bar-sur-Aube
860:Battle of La Rothière
853:Henri Gatien Bertrand
836:
765:Eugène de Beauharnais
755:At the outset of the
750:
633:Battle of Hohenlinden
596:Battle of Hohenlinden
595:
575:Friedrich Nauendorf's
415:Feldmarschallleutnant
391:Battle of the Nations
372:First French Republic
249:Battle of La Rothière
228:Battle of Piave River
206:Battle of Hohenlinden
1437:Proprietor (Inhaber)
1371:napoleon-series.org
1362:napoleon-series.org
950:. 11 September 1763.
721:Battle of Austerlitz
708:Napoleon I of France
697:Napoleon I of France
539:Michael von Fröhlich
477:Dagobert von Wurmser
376:Proprietor (Inhaber)
1159:OSG, Leipzig, p. 7.
1081:Kagan, pp. 560–561.
1032:Smith, p. 115. The
788:Battle of the Piave
733:First French Empire
606:Battle of Messkirch
555:Battle of Ettlingen
481:Friedrich von Hotze
387:First French Empire
357:First French Empire
284:Commander's Cross,
196:Battle of Messkirch
1517:Hungarian nobility
1512:Hungarian generals
1453:Political offices
1431:Vacant (1798–1801)
839:
753:
729:Peace of Pressburg
689:Emperor Francis II
677:Battle of Günzburg
637:Antoine Richepanse
598:
493:Battle of Haguenau
86:Kingdom of Hungary
40:Western name order
1507:Austrian generals
1502:People from Sibiu
1480:
1479:
1471:Succeeded by
1445:Succeeded by
1419:Succeeded by
1410:President of the
1396:Military offices
1380:German Knowledge
1305:978-1-86227-383-2
1268:Pivka, Otto von.
1222:Chandler, David.
1198:Printed materials
963:German Knowledge
914:and received the
844:Battle of Leipzig
828:Battle of Dresden
776:Battle of Eckmühl
675:'s corps. At the
673:Franz von Werneck
663:, commanding the
629:Battle of Ampfing
579:Battle of Ostrach
508:Flanders Campaign
462:on 20 July 1790.
339:, fought against
337:Habsburg monarchy
322:
321:
244:Battle of Leipzig
239:Battle of Dresden
201:Battle of Ampfing
181:Battle of Ostrach
72:11 September 1763
16:(Redirected from
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727:negotiated the
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650:Napoleonic Wars
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1474:Franjo Vlašić
1466:
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1427:
1423:
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1413:
1405:
1399:
1394:
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1382:Ignácz Gyulay
1378:
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1374:
1373:Albert Gyulay
1369:
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1360:
1359:
1349:
1347:1-85367-276-9
1343:
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1335:
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1320:0-275-96875-8
1317:
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1278:0-8008-5471-3
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1257:
1255:0-306-81137-5
1251:
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1232:0-02-523670-9
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966:
965:Ignácz Gyulay
960:
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949:
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924:Aulic Council
921:
917:
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797:
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770:When Emperor
768:
766:
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751:Archduke John
749:
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625:Archduke John
622:
621:Johann Riesch
617:
615:
611:
607:
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594:
590:
588:
584:
580:
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566:
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563:General-Major
560:
556:
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548:
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536:
532:
528:
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520:
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504:Albert Gyulay
500:
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32:personal name
19:
1464:
1435:
1412:Hofkriegsrat
1409:
1381:
1372:
1364:Ignác Gyulay
1363:
1329:
1326:Smith, Digby
1311:
1287:
1269:
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1125:
1116:
1107:
1098:
1077:
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1059:
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1041:
1033:
1028:
1021:Ignaz Gyulai
1020:
1015:
1006:
1000:Ignác Gyulay
999:
964:
942:
920:Hofkriegsrat
907:
903:
901:
898:Later career
857:
840:
821:
769:
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661:Ulm Campaign
658:
644:Ignác Gyulay
643:
641:
618:
599:
572:
534:
530:
516:
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474:
460:Cetin Castle
452:
441:
425:
423:
407:Transylvania
400:
397:Early career
380:
369:
365:Hofkriegsrat
333:Ignaz Gyulai
332:
328:
324:
323:
218:Ulm Campaign
147:Cetin Castle
134:Battles/wars
51:Ignác Gyulay
44:
35:
18:Ignaz Gyulai
1497:1831 deaths
1492:1763 births
1460:Ivan Erdödy
671:reserve in
489:Mertzwiller
381:During the
347:during the
1486:Categories
1468:1806–1831
1442:1801–1831
1416:1830–1831
1296:Spellmount
1193:References
1181:Chandler,
1168:Chandler,
851:to divert
849:Michel Ney
403:Nagyszeben
232:Action at
174:Action at
168:Action at
114:Allegiance
101:1831-11-12
82:Nagyszeben
76:1763-09-11
1183:Campaigns
1170:Campaigns
934:Footnotes
908:2nd Banal
904:1st Banal
731:with the
669:grenadier
559:Memmingen
531:Benjowsky
529:) of the
499:in 1794.
456:Freikorps
442:2nd Banal
176:Memmingen
145:Storm of
1328:(1998).
1286:(2007).
1240:(2006).
1214:(1966).
1147:Millar,
808:Landwehr
796:Carniola
784:Dalmatia
772:Napoleon
614:Krumbach
610:Günzburg
587:Breisach
430:Fähnrich
401:Born in
1447:Unknown
812:militia
778:on the
712:Venetia
667:army's
547:Renchen
527:colonel
483:in the
440:in the
359:during
170:Renchen
99: (
74: (
1344:
1318:
1302:
1276:
1252:
1230:
1034:Gyulay
928:Vienna
780:Danube
693:Vienna
681:Danube
665:Danube
535:Gyulay
523:Oberst
453:Gyulay
426:Gyulay
318:(1830)
313:(1830)
308:(1814)
298:(1814)
293:(1813)
288:(1800)
282:(1794)
275:Awards
108:Vienna
792:Kranj
519:Rhine
438:Major
411:Sibiu
1342:ISBN
1316:ISBN
1300:ISBN
1274:ISBN
1250:ISBN
1228:ISBN
800:Graz
234:Graz
124:Rank
94:Died
69:Born
794:in
541:in
34:is
1488::
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1336::
1332:.
1298:.
1294::
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1086:^
971:^
956:^
930:.
894:.
699:.
635:,
589:.
565:.
331:,
327:,
84:,
1350:.
1308:.
1258:.
922:(
525:(
103:)
78:)
20:)
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