187:
819:
29:
348:. Roger-Bernard tried to keep the peace, but the king rejected his embassy and the counts of Foix and Toulouse took up arms again. The war was largely a discontinuous series of skirmishes and, in January 1229, Raymond, defeated, was forced to sign the
872:
877:
604:
882:
788:
295:
227:
114:
902:
897:
507:
The World of
Eleanor of Aquitaine: Literature and Society in Southern France between the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries
514:
208:
160:
703:
678:
321:
surrendered and the war came to an end, each southern lord making peace with the church. However, in 1225, the
867:
793:
758:
743:
723:
718:
713:
708:
783:
763:
748:
738:
733:
698:
683:
597:
239:
150:
54:
778:
668:
402:
When
Raymond died, Alphonse became count of Toulouse, and after Alphonse's death the county was annexed by
862:
753:
574:
505:
Macé, Laurent. "Raymond VII of
Toulouse: The Son of Queen Joanne, 'Young Count' and Light of the World."
365:
907:
892:
803:
663:
231:
128:
64:
887:
857:
653:
628:
808:
638:
590:
310:
247:
728:
200:
80:
768:
693:
553:
388:
349:
204:
530:
Vincent, Nicholas (2018). "England and the
Albigensian Crusade". In Weiler, Björn K.U. (ed.).
658:
648:
299:
251:
852:
847:
688:
403:
384:
376:
337:
267:
263:
216:
8:
318:
283:
271:
235:
212:
180:
633:
372:
357:
352:(also known as the "Treaty of Meaux"). By this treaty he ceded the former viscounty of
322:
259:
255:
243:
643:
614:
560:
510:
407:
294:, which he captured on 24 August. He fought to reconquer the county of Toulouse from
172:
140:
123:
36:
570:
523:
Crusade, Heresy and
Inquisition in the Lands of the Crown of Aragon: (c. 1167–1276)
361:
176:
103:
325:
291:
220:
305:
He succeeded his father in 1222. At the moment of his accession, he and the new
773:
333:
841:
380:
306:
582:
509:, edd. Marcus Bull and Catherine LĂ©glu. Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 2005.
314:
186:
344:, wanting to renew the conflict in order to enforce his royal rights in
396:
242:
instead. In 1243 Raymond married
Margaret of Lusignan, the daughter of
353:
345:
287:
818:
617:
392:
254:
in 1245 granted
Raymond a divorce. He then tried to get support of
92:
28:
499:
The
Cathars: Dualist Heretics in Languedoc in the High Middle Ages
673:
329:
135:
425:
423:
420:
532:
England and Europe in the Reign of Henry III (1216–1272)
474:
440:
438:
383:. Louis sent against him an army under the Constable
226:
In March 1211, at the age of 13, Raymond VII married
462:
450:
406:. Raymond VII was buried beside his mother Joan in
543:. Vol. II. The University of Wisconsin Press.
539:Wolff, Robert Lee; Hazard, Harry W., eds. (1975).
435:
839:
234:, and were divorced in 1241. He was engaged to
612:
598:
873:People excommunicated by the Catholic Church
538:
429:
391:. He was forced to surrender the castle of
211:. Through his mother, he was a grandson of
605:
591:
171:(July 1197 – 27 September 1249) was
27:
296:Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester
185:
529:
468:
456:
194:
840:
496:
480:
586:
520:
444:
270:, but Beatrice married Blanche's son
371:In 1242, Raymond allied with Count
13:
286:in May 1216, Raymond set out from
14:
919:
878:People of the Albigensian Crusade
817:
883:Christians of the Sixth Crusade
250:. They had no children and the
1:
413:
317:. On 14 September 1224, the
151:Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse
903:13th-century peers of France
534:. Routledge. pp. 67–98.
379:against Louis IX during the
183:from 1222 until his death.
7:
898:Burials at Fontevraud Abbey
90:27 September 1249 (aged 52)
10:
924:
490:
311:Roger Bernard II the Great
129:Joan, Countess of Toulouse
826:
815:
624:
567:
558:
550:
541:A History of the Crusades
521:Smith, Damian J. (2010).
230:. They had one daughter,
156:
146:
134:
122:
110:
98:
86:
74:
70:
60:
50:
42:
35:
26:
21:
497:Barber, Malcolm (2000).
199:Raymond was born at the
430:Wolff & Hazard 1975
368:, brother of the king.
277:
830:Count through conquest
828:Count through marriage
298:and later Simon's son
266:, who had just become
215:and a nephew of kings
205:Raymond VI of Toulouse
191:
868:Margraves of Provence
319:Albigensian Crusaders
300:Amaury VI of Montfort
248:Isabella of AngoulĂŞme
189:
377:Henry III of England
364:was forced to marry
268:Countess of Provence
264:Beatrice of Provence
201:Château de Beaucaire
195:Family and marriages
118:Margaret of Lusignan
81:Château de Beaucaire
483:, pp. 141–142.
328:him and launched a
284:Albigensian Crusade
240:Richard of Cornwall
236:Sanchia of Provence
213:Henry II of England
181:Marquis of Provence
863:Counts of Toulouse
323:council of Bourges
260:Louis IX of France
244:Hugh X of Lusignan
238:, but she married
192:
908:Dukes of Narbonne
893:French Christians
835:
834:
581:
580:
568:Succeeded by
561:Count of Toulouse
408:Fontevrault Abbey
385:Imbert de Beaujeu
373:Hugh of La Marche
360:and his daughter
332:against him, the
258:, mother of King
173:Count of Toulouse
166:
165:
37:Count of Toulouse
16:Count of Toulouse
915:
888:Occitan nobility
858:People from Gard
821:
607:
600:
593:
584:
583:
551:Preceded by
548:
547:
544:
535:
526:
502:
484:
478:
472:
466:
460:
454:
448:
442:
433:
427:
389:Hugh of Clermont
252:Council of Lyons
228:Sancha of Aragon
177:Duke of Narbonne
115:Sancha of Aragon
104:Fontevraud Abbey
31:
19:
18:
923:
922:
918:
917:
916:
914:
913:
912:
838:
837:
836:
831:
829:
822:
813:
620:
611:
577:
564:
556:
493:
488:
487:
479:
475:
467:
463:
455:
451:
443:
436:
428:
421:
416:
350:Treaty of Paris
280:
221:John of England
209:Joan of England
197:
161:Joan of England
117:
106:
91:
79:
17:
12:
11:
5:
921:
911:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
833:
832:
827:
824:
823:
816:
814:
812:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
625:
622:
621:
610:
609:
602:
595:
587:
579:
578:
569:
566:
557:
552:
546:
545:
536:
527:
518:
503:
492:
489:
486:
485:
473:
461:
449:
434:
432:, p. 291.
418:
417:
415:
412:
334:king of France
326:excommunicated
279:
276:
196:
193:
164:
163:
158:
154:
153:
148:
144:
143:
138:
132:
131:
126:
120:
119:
112:
108:
107:
102:
100:
96:
95:
88:
84:
83:
76:
72:
71:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
920:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
845:
843:
825:
820:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
626:
623:
619:
616:
608:
603:
601:
596:
594:
589:
588:
585:
576:
572:
563:
562:
555:
549:
542:
537:
533:
528:
524:
519:
516:
515:1-84383-114-7
512:
508:
504:
500:
495:
494:
482:
477:
471:, p. 95.
470:
465:
459:, p. 82.
458:
453:
447:, p. 61.
446:
441:
439:
431:
426:
424:
419:
411:
409:
405:
400:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
381:Saintonge War
378:
374:
369:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
307:count of Foix
303:
301:
297:
293:
290:and besieged
289:
285:
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
224:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
203:, the son of
202:
188:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
162:
159:
155:
152:
149:
145:
142:
139:
137:
133:
130:
127:
125:
121:
116:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
94:
89:
85:
82:
77:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:
34:
30:
25:
20:
798:
704:Raymond Pons
559:
540:
531:
522:
506:
501:. Routledge.
498:
476:
469:Vincent 2018
464:
457:Vincent 2018
452:
401:
370:
341:
304:
281:
225:
198:
168:
167:
853:1249 deaths
848:1197 births
809:Alphonse II
799:Raymond VII
724:William III
719:Raymond (?)
709:Raymond (?)
689:Bernard III
575:Alphonse II
481:Barber 2000
387:and Bishop
315:Carcassonne
313:, besieged
282:During the
262:, to marry
190:Raymond VII
169:Raymond VII
51:Predecessor
22:Raymond VII
842:Categories
784:Raymond VI
774:Alphonse I
769:William VI
739:Raymond IV
734:William IV
699:Raymond II
684:Bernard II
659:William II
565:1222–1249
554:Raymond VI
445:Smith 2010
414:References
338:Louis VIII
55:Raymond VI
779:Raymond V
764:William V
749:William V
669:Raymond I
649:Bernard I
634:William I
615:counts of
375:and King
354:Trencavel
346:Languedoc
340:, called
292:Beaucaire
288:Marseille
274:instead.
217:Richard I
78:July 1197
61:Successor
46:1222–1249
759:Philippa
754:Bertrand
744:Philippa
714:Hugh (?)
664:Fredelon
644:Berengar
618:Toulouse
525:. Brill.
393:Saverdun
366:Alphonse
358:Louis IX
342:the Lion
141:Rouergue
93:Toulouse
674:Humfrid
613:Ruling
491:Sources
330:crusade
272:Charles
256:Blanche
794:Amaury
679:Sunyer
654:Acfred
629:Torson
513:
404:France
157:Mother
147:Father
111:Spouse
99:Burial
789:Simon
639:Beggo
136:House
124:Issue
43:Reign
804:Joan
729:Pons
573:and
571:Joan
511:ISBN
397:Bram
395:and
362:Joan
356:to
278:Life
246:and
232:Joan
219:and
207:and
179:and
87:Died
75:Born
65:Joan
694:Odo
844::
437:^
422:^
410:.
399:.
336:,
309:,
302:.
223:.
175:,
606:e
599:t
592:v
517:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.