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knowledge of how they worked. These portraits tend to follow his traditional practice of showing the same vessel in at least two positions on the same canvas. In April, 1811 he moved from the
Liverpool area to Greenock, Scotland and then back to Liverpool in October 1822. In 1826 he returned to Greenock, then he left for London in 1827, and shortly thereafter he went to Southampton, North Shields and Liverpool.
221:, a work very much a part of the Romantic ethos of his time. He assumed his "likeness" of Paul Jones would form a bond with the viewers in his future home. He could not know, having never been to America, that the memory of America's greatest naval hero had effectively vanished in the public mind before the painting was completed.
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left Boston in 1842 and for many years was believed to have died shortly after his leaving there. Instead, he returned to Europe and went to Italy. A number of
Italian views attributed to him have survived, the latest of which is dated 1845, the year of his last documented work. The actual date of
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In 1828, Salmon left Europe for the United States on the packet ship, "New York", arriving on New Years Day, 1829 and staying until 1840. Living in a small hut on Marine
Railway Wharf overlooking Boston Harbor, Salmon prospered as a marine painter, accepting commissions to paint ship portraits.
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settled in the busy seaport of
Liverpool in 1806 and changed his name from Salomon to Salmon. Many of his marine paintings from this early period survive, and are housed in the National Maritime Museum in London. His ship portraits indicate he had a familiarity with sailing ships and an intimate
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During the growth of Boston Harbor in the first half of the century, Salmon painted between 300-400 paintings of the Harbor, in the style of 17th century Dutch genre painting. He was thought to be an eccentric, solitary and irascible man.
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Salmon soon became one of the most prominent Boston seascape painters. During the ensuing years, he divided his time between painting and working in the lithographic studio of
William S. Pendleton, where he encountered
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was born in
Whitehaven, Cumberland, England in October or November, 1775 as Robert Salomon; he was christened on 5 November 1775 in Whitehaven. His father, Francis Salomon, was a jeweler. The young
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believed that his artistic future lay in the United States. Before his departure in 1828, the artist executed his only extant portrait,
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clearly studied the work of Dutch marine painters of the 17th century, the
Italian painters of
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Very early work done by Robert Salmon, circa 1790-1801. "Isle of Hoy" Orkney
Islands, Scotland.
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During his lifetime, Salmon's work was very popular, and was collected by
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are dated 1800; the first work he exhibited at the Royal
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For the architect and inventor of agricultural implements, see
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off Bidston, Liverpool, 1807, Beacon Museum, Whitehaven
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268:Later years
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609:Categories
581:Askart.com
511:. Rehs.com
415:References
346:David Shaw
318:of Salem;
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68:Whitehaven
343:The ship
111:Seascapes
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505:"Robert
168:Luminism
162:) was a
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133:Movement
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507:Salmon
273:Salmon
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179:Salmon
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