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The Threepenny Opera (film)

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756:, the playwright and composer of the stage play that the film is based on, were originally hired to adapt the play for film, but Brecht quit in the middle of production, while Weill continued working on the film until he was fired. The two each sued Warner Bros. and the German production company on the basis that sale of the rights stipulated that nothing in the stage production could be changed for the film. Brecht and Weill intended the piece as a satire on capitalism, and claimed that the ideological basis of the story was softened by director 1003: 987: 958: 533:
police enraging the new queen. Jenny visits the prison and, by distracting the jailer with her feminine wiles, allows Mackie to escape. He makes his way to the bank, where he discovers his new status as director. Peachum and Brown, whose careers are both ruined by the beggar demonstration, also come to the bank and agree to join forces with Mackie. Banking, after all, is a safer and more lucrative form of stealing. In a final shot we see the protesting beggars fading from sight into darkness.
544: 38: 525:. On first meeting Polly Peachum, however, he persuades her to marry him. His gang steals the props required for a mock wedding in a dockside warehouse in the dead of night. The celebration is attended by Jackie “Tiger” Brown, Mackie's old comrade-in-arms from their army days in India who is now Chief of Police and about to oversee a procession through the city for the queen’s coronation. 532:
Meanwhile, Polly, who has been left in charge of the gang, takes over a bank and runs it with Mackie's henchmen. This impresses her parents who have a change of heart. Peachum tries to stop the protest march at the last minute but fails, and the procession escalates into a battle between beggars and
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Polly's father, Mr Peachum, who runs a protection racket for the city's beggars, outfitting each with an appropriate costume, is furious at losing his daughter to a rival criminal. Visiting Brown, he denounces Mackie as a murderer and threatens to disrupt the queen's procession with a protest march
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of beggars if Mackie is not incarcerated. Tipped off by Brown to lie low, Mackie goes to the brothel, where the jealous Jenny betrays his presence to Mrs Peachum and the police. After a dramatic rooftop escape, he is arrested and imprisoned.
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differs in significant respects from the play and the internal timeline is somewhat vague. The whole of society is presented as corrupt in one form or another. Only some of the songs from the play are used, in a different order.
491:, with some variation of plot details (the French title literally translates as "the four penny opera"). A planned English version went unproduced. The two existing versions were released on home video by 422: 17: 1597: 805:
The versions of the film released in the United States and the United Kingdom were shorter than the 110 minutes of the original German version.
1434: 760:, who wanted the film to be more entertaining. Brecht was accused of breach of contract and his suit was rejected, but Weill won his suit. 1637: 106: 78: 1398: 1642: 1412: 1647: 1158: 85: 48: 1672: 1617: 1602: 1607: 1587: 1582: 1045: 1622: 1008: 92: 1677: 1627: 1632: 1577: 1427: 74: 768: 767:, and the negative and all prints that could be located were destroyed. The film was later reconstructed in 1960 by 1657: 1592: 1491: 63: 1420: 1248: 919:"From Stanley Kubrick to Martin Scorsese: Akira Kurosawa once named his top 100 favourite films of all time" 1612: 1338: 1138: 970: 853: 784: 1667: 1108: 704: 229: 918: 1532: 1499: 1358: 1208: 99: 1662: 1652: 1278: 1038: 59: 1442: 1228: 1068: 492: 1218: 783:
Not all the songs from the stage production were used in the film. Songs that were used include "
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was the first film presented at Warner Brothers' new foreign-language theater in New York City.
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reprised their roles from the stage production. Neher later died in a
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whose former lover is Jenny, a prostitute in a brothel on
817:cited this movie as one of his 100 favorite films. 1053: 1564: 463:, Berlin, the film is loosely based on the 1928 763:In August 1933, Pabst's film was banned by the 1428: 1039: 1010:The Threepenny Opera: Doubles and Duplicities 740:Marie-Antoinette Buzet as whore at Turnbridge 916: 890: 64:introducing citations to additional sources 1435: 1421: 1046: 1032: 1001: 985: 956: 680: 569: 135: 1399:Through the Forests and Through the Trees 789:The Ballad of the Ship with Fifty Cannons 672:in 1942 where she was sent to during the 542: 54:Relevant discussion may be found on the 14: 1598:Films based on works by Bertolt Brecht 1565: 141:Promotional art in German film program 1416: 1027: 917:Thomas-Mason, Lee (12 January 2021). 910: 842: 840: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 409:German- and French-language versions 31: 24: 1638:Films produced by Seymour Nebenzal 827: 25: 1689: 940: 196:(stage play with music, 1928) by 644:Krafft Raschig as member of gang 75:"The Threepenny Opera" film 47:relies largely or entirely on a 36: 18:The Threepenny Opera (1931 film) 1643:German historical musical films 505: 1648:1930s historical musical films 884: 859: 641:Oscar Höcker as member of gang 563:(The Threepenny Opera) in 1931 13: 1: 1673:Films shot at Staaken Studios 1618:Films set in the 19th century 1603:Films directed by G. W. Pabst 820: 744: 651: 1608:Films of the Weimar Republic 1588:German black-and-white films 1583:Banned films in Nazi Germany 971:AFI Catalog of Feature Films 854:AFI Catalog of Feature Films 808: 716:Lucy de Matha as Mrs Peachum 479:. As was usual in the early 7: 1623:1930s German-language films 1159:The White Hell of Pitz Palu 1109:One Does Not Play with Love 785:The Ballad of Mackie Messer 771:with the assistance of the 483:era, Pabst also directed a 10: 1694: 1678:Films scored by Kurt Weill 1628:German musical drama films 1359:The Confession of Ina Kahr 794: 461:Warner Bros. Pictures GmbH 358:19 February 1931 342:Warner Bros. Pictures GmbH 316:Warner Bros. Pictures GmbH 1633:German multilingual films 1578:1930s musical drama films 1542: 1533:What Keeps Mankind Alive? 1510: 1483: 1461: 1062: 647:Herbert GrĂĽnbaum as Filch 405: 397: 372: 349: 325: 298: 290: 263: 253: 217: 207: 187: 161: 151: 146: 134: 129: 871:The Criterion Collection 778: 737:Roger Gaillard as beggar 559:) during the filming of 493:The Criterion Collection 1658:1931 multilingual films 1593:Films based on musicals 813:The Japanese filmmaker 681:French-language version 570:German-language version 536: 1119:The Love of Jeanne Ney 893:"Die Dreigroschenoper" 867:"The Threepenny Opera" 564: 430: 311:Gemeinschaft mit Tobis 546: 487:version of the film, 1492:The Threepenny Opera 1453:The Threepenny Opera 1189:The Threepenny Opera 1149:Diary of a Lost Girl 1019:Criterion Collection 994:The Threepenny Opera 978:The Threepenny Opera 965:The Threepenny Opera 948:The Threepenny Opera 848:The Threepenny Opera 800:The Threepenny Opera 773:Museum of Modern Art 620:as the street singer 561:L'OpĂ©ra de quat'sous 499:The Threepenny Opera 489:L'OpĂ©ra de quat'sous 417:The Threepenny Opera 193:Die Dreigroschenoper 147:Die Dreigroschenoper 130:The Threepenny Opera 60:improve this article 1613:Films set in London 549:Georg Wilhelm Pabst 453:Tonbild-Syndikat AG 435:) is a 1931 German 432:Die 3 Groschen-Oper 1668:1930s German films 1474:The Beggar's Opera 1319:Mysterious Shadows 1259:The Shanghai Drama 1054:Films directed by 565: 551:(right) and actor 1560: 1559: 1410: 1409: 1369:The Last Ten Days 1329:Call Over the Air 1299:Der Fall Molander 1269:Girls in Distress 1249:Street of Shadows 1099:Secrets of a Soul 711:Vladimir Sokoloff 638:as member of gang 632:as member of gang 624:Vladimir Sokoloff 588:Reinhold SchĂĽnzel 523:Turnbridge Street 413: 412: 390: 384: 283: 275: 258:Fritz Arno Wagner 245:Reinhold SchĂĽnzel 125: 124: 110: 16:(Redirected from 1685: 1663:1931 drama films 1653:Tobis Film films 1551:Threepenny Novel 1437: 1430: 1423: 1414: 1413: 1403: 1393: 1383: 1373: 1363: 1353: 1343: 1339:Voice of Silence 1333: 1323: 1313: 1303: 1293: 1283: 1273: 1263: 1253: 1243: 1233: 1223: 1213: 1203: 1193: 1183: 1173: 1163: 1153: 1143: 1133: 1129:The Devious Path 1123: 1113: 1103: 1093: 1083: 1079:Countess Donelli 1073: 1048: 1041: 1034: 1025: 1024: 1005: 989: 960: 934: 933: 931: 929: 923:Far Out Magazine 914: 908: 907: 905: 903: 888: 882: 881: 879: 877: 863: 857: 844: 713:as Smith, jailer 689:as Polly Peachum 584:as Polly Peachum 578:as Mackie Messer 510:In 19th century 469:of the same name 445:Seymour Nebenzal 425: 389:(French version) 388: 383:(German version) 382: 365: 363: 282:(French version) 281: 274:(German version) 273: 212:Seymour Nebenzal 139: 127: 126: 120: 117: 111: 109: 68: 40: 32: 21: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1686: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1556: 1538: 1506: 1479: 1457: 1441: 1411: 1406: 1396: 1386: 1379:Jackboot Mutiny 1376: 1366: 1356: 1346: 1336: 1326: 1316: 1306: 1296: 1286: 1276: 1266: 1256: 1246: 1236: 1226: 1216: 1206: 1196: 1186: 1176: 1166: 1156: 1146: 1136: 1126: 1116: 1106: 1096: 1086: 1076: 1066: 1058: 1052: 983:Rotten Tomatoes 943: 938: 937: 927: 925: 915: 911: 901: 899: 897:catalog.afi.com 889: 885: 875: 873: 865: 864: 860: 845: 828: 823: 811: 797: 781: 747: 683: 654: 572: 567: 566: 539: 508: 485:French language 465:musical theatre 421: 393: 375: 368: 361: 359: 352: 345: 338:Tobis Filmkunst 321: 320: 303: 301: 286: 249: 183: 179:Ladislaus Vajda 142: 121: 115: 112: 69: 67: 53: 41: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1691: 1681: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1558: 1557: 1555: 1554: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1522: 1519:Mack the Knife 1514: 1512: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1500:Mack the Knife 1496: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1458: 1444:Bertolt Brecht 1440: 1439: 1432: 1425: 1417: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1394: 1384: 1374: 1364: 1354: 1344: 1334: 1324: 1314: 1304: 1294: 1284: 1274: 1264: 1254: 1244: 1234: 1224: 1214: 1204: 1194: 1184: 1179:Scandalous Eva 1174: 1169:Westfront 1918 1164: 1154: 1144: 1134: 1124: 1114: 1104: 1094: 1089:Joyless Street 1084: 1074: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1051: 1050: 1043: 1036: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1006: 990: 974: 973: 961: 942: 941:External links 939: 936: 935: 909: 883: 858: 856: 825: 824: 822: 819: 815:Akira Kurosawa 810: 807: 796: 793: 780: 777: 769:Thomas Brandon 750:Bertolt Brecht 746: 743: 742: 741: 738: 735: 732:Antonin Artaud 729: 726:Hermann Thimig 723: 722:as Tiger Brown 720:Jacques Henley 717: 714: 708: 702: 696: 693:Albert PrĂ©jean 690: 682: 679: 678: 677: 658:Rudolf Forster 653: 650: 649: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636:Gustav PĂĽttjer 633: 627: 621: 615: 612:Hermann Thimig 609: 603: 602:as Mrs Peachum 597: 591: 590:as Tiger Brown 585: 579: 576:Rudolf Forster 571: 568: 553:Albert PrĂ©jean 547:Film director 541: 540: 538: 535: 507: 504: 473:Bertolt Brecht 459:), Berlin and 443:. 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Please help 44: 42: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1690: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1553: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1502: 1501: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1445: 1438: 1433: 1431: 1426: 1424: 1419: 1418: 1415: 1401: 1400: 1395: 1391: 1390: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1371: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1351: 1350: 1349:Cose da pazzi 1345: 1341: 1340: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1320: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1279:The Comedians 1275: 1271: 1270: 1265: 1261: 1260: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1241: 1240: 1239:A Modern Hero 1235: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1201: 1200: 1199:Kameradschaft 1195: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1139:Pandora's Box 1135: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1037: 1035: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1000: 996: 995: 991: 988: 984: 980: 979: 975: 972: 969: 967: 966: 962: 959: 954: 950: 949: 945: 944: 924: 920: 913: 898: 894: 891:AFI|Catalog. 887: 872: 868: 862: 855: 852: 850: 849: 843: 841: 839: 837: 835: 833: 831: 826: 818: 816: 806: 803: 801: 792: 790: 786: 776: 774: 770: 766: 761: 759: 755: 751: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 684: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 656: 655: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 614:as the pastor 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 573: 562: 558: 557:Mackie Messer 554: 550: 545: 534: 530: 526: 524: 520: 517: 513: 503: 500: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 433: 428: 424: 419: 418: 408: 404: 400: 396: 386: 380: 379: 377: 371: 357: 356: 354: 348: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 330: 328: 324: 317: 314: 312: 309: 308: 305: 297: 293: 289: 280: 277: 272: 269: 268: 266: 262: 259: 256: 252: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 222: 220: 216: 213: 210: 206: 203: 199: 195: 194: 190: 186: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 166: 164: 160: 157: 154: 150: 145: 138: 133: 128: 119: 116:November 2018 108: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 77: â€“  76: 72: 71:Find sources: 65: 61: 57: 51: 50: 49:single source 45:This article 43: 39: 34: 33: 30: 19: 1549: 1526:Pirate Jenny 1498: 1490: 1472: 1451: 1397: 1387: 1377: 1367: 1357: 1347: 1337: 1327: 1317: 1307: 1297: 1287: 1277: 1267: 1257: 1247: 1237: 1229:High and Low 1227: 1217: 1207: 1197: 1188: 1187: 1177: 1167: 1157: 1147: 1137: 1127: 1117: 1107: 1097: 1087: 1077: 1069:The Treasure 1067: 1013:an essay by 1009: 993: 977: 964: 947: 926:. 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Pabst 152:Directed by 1573:1931 films 1567:Categories 1448:Kurt Weill 1289:Paracelsus 1015:Tony Rayns 928:23 January 821:References 754:Kurt Weill 745:Production 705:Margo Lion 701:as Peachum 652:Cast notes 596:as Peachum 594:Fritz Rasp 519:crime lord 481:sound film 477:Kurt Weill 362:1931-02-19 300:Production 294:Kurt Weill 279:Henri Rust 230:Margo Lion 202:Kurt Weill 162:Written by 86:newspapers 1389:Ballerina 1309:The Trial 809:Reception 734:as beggar 728:as parson 695:as Mackie 630:Paul Kemp 626:as jailer 449:Nero-Film 423:‹See Tfd› 406:Languages 333:Nero-Film 302:companies 271:Hans Oser 264:Edited by 174:Leo Lania 56:talk page 27:1931 film 1469:John Gay 999:AllMovie 707:as Jenny 687:Florelle 608:as Jenny 467:success 291:Music by 218:Starring 188:Based on 1543:Related 1446:'s and 1017:at the 968:at the 851:at the 795:Release 401:Germany 398:Country 360: ( 100:scholar 1503:(1989) 1495:(1931) 1462:Source 1456:(1928) 1402:(1956) 1392:(1956) 1382:(1955) 1372:(1955) 1362:(1954) 1352:(1954) 1342:(1953) 1332:(1951) 1322:(1949) 1312:(1948) 1302:(1945) 1292:(1943) 1282:(1941) 1272:(1939) 1262:(1938) 1252:(1937) 1242:(1934) 1232:(1933) 1222:(1933) 1212:(1932) 1202:(1931) 1192:(1931) 1182:(1930) 1172:(1930) 1162:(1929) 1152:(1929) 1142:(1929) 1132:(1928) 1122:(1927) 1112:(1926) 1102:(1926) 1092:(1925) 1082:(1924) 1072:(1923) 955:  512:London 427:German 102:  95:  88:  81:  73:  1511:Songs 1484:Films 779:Songs 765:Nazis 670:Gulag 457:Tobis 107:JSTOR 93:books 953:IMDb 930:2023 904:2018 878:2018 752:and 664:and 555:(as 537:Cast 516:Soho 475:and 451:for 200:and 79:news 1471:'s 1450:'s 997:at 981:at 951:at 471:by 447:'s 62:by 1569:: 921:. 895:. 869:. 829:^ 775:. 660:, 495:. 429:: 1535:" 1531:" 1528:" 1524:" 1521:" 1517:" 1436:e 1429:t 1422:v 1047:e 1040:t 1033:v 932:. 906:. 880:. 676:. 455:( 420:( 364:) 118:) 114:( 104:· 97:· 90:· 83:· 66:. 52:. 20:)

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The Threepenny Opera (1931 film)

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G. W. Pabst
Béla Balázs
Leo Lania
Ladislaus Vajda
Die Dreigroschenoper
Bertolt Brecht
Kurt Weill
Seymour Nebenzal
Rudolf Forster
Margo Lion
Carola Neher
Lotte Lenya
Reinhold SchĂĽnzel
Fritz Arno Wagner
Hans Oser
Henri Rust
Gemeinschaft mit Tobis

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