1074:
303:
1062:
31:
48:
81:
1733:
624:
315:
492:
295:
500:
659:
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88:
55:
562:
Despite a poor vegetation cover, relatively low standing biomass and high anthropogenic pressure, this area sustains a considerably high livestock population. Steady increase in the livestock population in the area is mainly attributed to influx of nomadic herders from Tibet during recent decades and
1198:
World
Wildlife Fund for Nature — India (WWF-India) is spearheading the efforts at conservation of the Tso Moriri lake in particular, and the Ladakh region in general. WWF's activities as a NGO have spanned more than 30 years. The main objective set by WWF is the main activities planned for the
1158:
Wildlife
Institute of India has also set up a field station at Leh to carry out scientific research in the region. Nature clubs have been set up and Information booklet on the lake published. Efforts of WWF – India has also resulted in the local community declaring Tso Moriri as a ‘Sacred Gift for a
1138:
The need for evolving a strategy and an action plan to preserve the extreme fragility of the lake ecosystem has been recognized with the needed emphasis at the
National and International level to develop the lake conservation activity with participation of all stakeholders. The actions initiated in
384:
The lake is fed by springs and snow-melt from the adjacent mountains. Most water enters the lake in two major stream systems, one entering the lake from the north, the other from the southwest. Both stream systems include extensive marshes where they enter the lake. It formerly had an outlet to the
610:
region. This is considered to be one of the most beautiful drives in the entire Ladakh region. Foreigners are not allowed to go beyond the Man - Merak villages on
Pangong Tso as permits are not issued for them. The distance between Pangong Tso and Tso Moriri is 235 km and there are no petrol
636:
river basin. Lingdi Nadi, major tributary of Tso Moriri, drains western catchment area of the lake and joins the lake on its south side. This valley contains the Nuro Sumdo wetlands (with a catchment area of 20 km or 7.7 sq mi), a boggy area that mostly drains into the Pare Chu.
579:
pilgrims. Tourism during May – September attracts large number of foreign and local tourists even though tented accommodation is the facility available, apart from a small PWD guest house close to the Lake. Northeast of Tso Moriri is a small lake which is known locally as Lake of Joy.
631:
The lake, with water spread area of 120 km (46 sq mi) is enclosed by peaks exceeding 6,000 meters on both the east and west sides. On the south, a nearly flat valley connects with but does not drain into or out of the Pare Chu river which is part of
1154:
on the northwest shore of Tso Moriri for ‘Conservation of High
Altitude Wetlands in Ladakh Region’ to carry out surveys, interact with tourists, tour guides, act as information centre and conduct education awareness programmes for locals, tourists etc.
380:
in this Trans-Himalayan biogeographic region. It is about 16 miles (26 km) north to south in length and two to three miles (3 to 5 km) wide. The lake has no outlet at present and the water is brackish though not very perceptible to taste.
645:
conditions prevail in the lake region; with summer temperature varying from 0 to 30 °C (32 to 86 °F) and winter temperature recording −10 and −40 °C (14 and −40 °F). Geologically the lake is in
1052:
The lake plays a fundamental role as breeding grounds and key staging posts on migration routes for several water birds belonging to six families, which is distinctive of wetland diversity and productivity
1037:
Largely based on the ecological diversity of the Lake (explained in the previous section) and its surroundings, the
Tsomiriri was notified in November 2002 under the List of Ramsar Wetland sites under the
484:
that lies above 4,500 m (14,800 ft) msl and supports diverse but low populations of several globally threatened mammals. The lake's basin could also be categorised as a basin since it is a
3464:
567:). The herders and AHD officials, in recent years have begun to raise concern over degradation of pastures, resultant shortage of forage, and mass mortality of livestock during severe winters.
511:
Valley and falls within the greater Rupshu
Plateau and valley area. The lake is ringed by mountains rising over 6,000 m (20,000 ft), including Mentok Kangri and Lungser Kangri. "
3459:
637:
Several small mountain streams feed the lake, including one through pasture land at Peldo Le. The lake is fed by springs and snow melt and has a maximum depth of 40 m (130 ft).
480:
The
Changthang Plateau in the eastern Ladakh represents a landscape of low productive ecosystems which protects unique floral and faunal species. The area is an extension of the western
1328:
Mishra, Praveen K.; Anoop, A.; Schettler, G.; Prasad, Sushma; Jehangir, A.; Menzel, P.; Naumann, R.; Yousuf, A.R.; Basavaiah, N.; Deenadayalan, K.; Wiesner, M.G.; Gaye, B. (June 2015).
3720:
1689:
Government of Jammu & Kashmir, Department of
Wildlife Protection, Wildlife Division (LAHDC), Leh Ladakh (Undated): Tso Moriri Wetland Conservation Reserve (The Wildlife Guide)
1379:
1624:
1150:
is prohibited. The State
Department of Wildlife has set up a check post near Mahe Bridge at the entrance towards the lake. WWF-India Project has established a field office at
1172:
Korzok community living around the lake has voluntarily built traditional and social fencing around the wetland to protect breeding and feeding grounds from vehicular traffic
430:
Lakes done on the basis of their origin, there are four groups and Tso Moriri falls under the third group of "remnant lakes". The classification as reported states:
3178:
3078:
1234:
Maintain and enhance existing field presence at Tso Moriri, Leh, and Tsokar and increase presence at Chushul and Hanle marshes as well to achieve better results
2955:
2068:
1494:
1166:
Regulation in consultation with local community Vehicular traffic flow and parking has been restructured with restriction of camping sites around the lake
1413:
602:, at a road distance of 240 kilometres (150 mi). The road is in a good condition for the most part. One can also reach Tsomoriri directly from the
2915:
1941:
946:
sps., which are all representative of the surrounding arid steppe vegetation. Details of the Vegetation recorded in the area comprises the following:
376:
The lake is at an altitude of 4,522 m (14,836 ft). It is the largest of the high altitude lakes entirely within India and entirely within
3273:
1946:
689:
Thirty-four species of birds included 14 species of water birds (some are pictured in the gallery) of which following are the vulnerable species
471:), (iv) Natural dammed lakes i.e., temporary water bodies formed along the river courses due to deposition of rocks or debris e.g. Gohna Tal in
2444:
1996:
2511:
547:
region, are the main inhabitants of the area. Changpa (Champa) herders use the land of this valley as grazing ground and for cultivation.
3163:
3153:
1956:
1873:
1651:
1586:
1526:
1383:
1231:
Develop Environmental Management Systems, implement and certify the Environment Management Systems with special focus on tourism sector
1628:
120:
1414:"Report of the Task Force On the Mountain Ecosystems, Environment and Forest Sector, for Eleventh Five Year Plan 2007–2012"
1966:
1684:
1554:
3148:
2654:
1465:
1169:
The Indo Tibetan Border Patrol (ITBP), tour operators and local population have introduced regular garbage cleanup operations
1858:
669:
An avifaunal survey of the lake and its adjoining Nuro Sumdo wetland conducted in July 1996 revealed the following facts:
3776:
3446:
3266:
1853:
1204:
The Promotion of Nature Conservation and Environmental Protection as the Basis for Sustainable and Equitable Development.
1066:
1073:
3816:
3811:
1837:
3985:
3598:
3168:
1899:
1722:
80:
1213:
Carry on with the biological and socio-economic surveys around selected wetlands and document for future reference
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47:
3106:
3050:
3009:
1971:
1822:
1501:
1601:
3980:
3259:
1424:
3282:
3030:
2742:
563:
promotion of Pashmina goat production by the Animal Husbandry Department (AHD) for fine quality under wool (
302:
3796:
3786:
3496:
3408:
2752:
1961:
1774:
1766:
1700:
1329:
3887:
3826:
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1931:
1420:
551:
1222:
Management Planning for Tso Moriri and also Tsokar and Pangong Tso lakes by involving major stakeholders
3990:
3771:
3375:
3334:
3124:
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3014:
1894:
1783:
1216:
Organize capacity building training programmes for Tour operators, Army, Teachers and local communities
455:
which were originally structural but represent the remnants of vast lakes (e.g., Tso Moriri, Tso Kar,
3836:
3725:
3705:
2785:
1817:
1119:
Dogs kept by the people who live near the lake are known to attack the cranes and destroy their eggs.
400:
on the northwest shore and the military facilities on the eastern shores have year-round habitation.
3975:
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3882:
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1923:
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basin that retains water and allows no outflow to other bodies of water such as rivers or oceans.
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3821:
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3158:
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2001:
1732:
1659:
3831:
3748:
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3210:
3040:
2989:
1210:
Evolve plan to establish a Sustainable Tourism Model managed by Local Communities at Tso Moriri
930:
While the deeper parts of the lake have no vegetation, the shallow areas are reported to have
373:. The lake and surrounding area are protected as the Tso Moriri Wetland Conservation Reserve.
3949:
3431:
3072:
1832:
1827:
1228:
To mobilise financial resources to carry out a comprehensive Strategic Environment Assessment
758:
338:
3907:
3902:
3892:
3801:
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3183:
2780:
2267:
1715:
1692:
Rizvi, J. (1996) Ladakh: Crossroads of High Asia, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, India
1341:
1046:
The faunal collection is unique and has a large variety with endemic and vulnerable species
870:
443:; (ii) Structural lakes, formed by folds or faults due to movements in earth’s crust (e.g.
822:
in large numbers seen on the hill slopes surrounding the lake and also along the roadsides
8:
2975:
2747:
2690:
2150:
1981:
807:
732:
722:
555:
1345:
2960:
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2734:
2262:
1936:
1868:
1787:
958:
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818:
737:
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152:
1330:"Reconstructed late Quaternary hydrological changes from Lake Tso Moriri, NW Himalaya"
1186:
has committed to support and set up a Nature Interpretation Centre at 'Hall of Fame',
3877:
3872:
3753:
3519:
2945:
2895:
2885:
2875:
2820:
2762:
2685:
2160:
2027:
1797:
1580:
1531:. The brackish water of the lake has NaC1 less than 5.85 g/L, measured in mid-summer.
1520:
1305:
1039:
858:
712:
409:
390:
195:
1018:
with density was 900 cells/L to a depth of 25 m (82 ft). Specimens of the
3418:
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30:
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2277:
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2017:
1736:
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1353:
846:
802:
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354:
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3710:
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2675:
2434:
2429:
2318:
2165:
2155:
2145:
2099:
2053:
1889:
1162:
Some of the other achievements so far reported on the Lake's conservation are:
1085:
Increase in the number of tourists visiting the lake affecting the breeding of
386:
330:
174:
164:
3969:
3864:
3730:
3697:
3469:
2439:
2409:
2333:
2242:
2037:
2032:
1951:
766:
575:, on the western bank of the lake is 400 years old and attracts tourists and
507:
The lake is 20 to 50 kilometers southeast of the elevated valley of the core
436:
135:
122:
1730:
1279:
1225:
To set guidelines for introducing Eco-Tourism Certification Scheme in Ladakh
1159:
Living Planet’ during the Annual Conference held in Nepal in November 2000.
3933:
3917:
3912:
3687:
3672:
3662:
3565:
3426:
3298:
2770:
2414:
2383:
2272:
2257:
2247:
2227:
2129:
2119:
2022:
1778:
1005:
904:
893:
623:
350:
314:
3941:
3927:
3677:
3626:
3608:
3590:
3575:
3473:
3436:
2419:
2368:
2343:
2328:
2323:
2293:
2237:
2222:
2191:
2114:
2109:
2094:
2058:
1183:
987:
966:
853:
603:
491:
456:
448:
3251:
3806:
3763:
3603:
3478:
3352:
2424:
2338:
2313:
2252:
2232:
2217:
2212:
1178:
Twenty Nature Clubs have been registered in different schools in Ladakh
883:
774:
647:
346:
153:
1094:
Pasture degradation affecting wildlife, particularly wild herbivores (
396:
Accessibility to the lake is largely limited to summer season, though
3740:
3644:
3488:
3380:
3316:
3132:
2556:
2466:
2378:
2358:
2348:
1259:
1219:
Frequent education and awareness Programmes for various target groups
1103:
1077:
At Tsomoriri there is only one camping site. Sign at Tso Moriri. 2010
658:
607:
520:
499:
294:
934:
sps. Marshes have several species of sedges and reeds, particularly
3524:
3454:
2695:
2621:
2536:
2476:
2404:
2353:
2308:
2298:
1300:
1147:
1086:
1014:
952:
576:
564:
464:
444:
440:
427:
3846:
3636:
3618:
3547:
3395:
3362:
2711:
2581:
2571:
2486:
2481:
2388:
2303:
2124:
2063:
1143:
1095:
981:
917:
638:
516:
512:
468:
1453:
http://www.eastmanvoyages.com/tour-options/rumtse-tsomoriri.html
611:
pumps in the area. Carrying enough fuel is therefore necessary.
3654:
3534:
3506:
3236:
2631:
2616:
2611:
2591:
2586:
2531:
2516:
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2373:
2363:
2207:
2089:
1812:
1751:
1740:
1254:
1249:
1151:
1019:
996:
813:
783:
642:
633:
599:
544:
508:
460:
397:
377:
370:
358:
307:
286:
1116:
The absence of a proper garbage disposal facility at the lake.
385:
south, but this has become blocked and the lake has become an
3326:
3308:
2626:
2576:
2566:
2561:
2551:
2546:
2521:
2104:
1123:
1110:
1099:
975:
886:
831:
794:
662:
540:
536:
528:
362:
180:
543:
origin and who are engaged in trade and work on caravans in
2596:
2506:
841:
826:
532:
1327:
615:
is also connected by air with many destinations in India.
3344:
2541:
2084:
1757:
1244:
1187:
612:
595:
589:
524:
366:
1625:"WWF - Conservation of High Altitude Wetlands in Ladakh"
310:. On the banks of Tso Moriri, Leh district, Ladkah, 2010
1122:
Jeep safaris have been known to chase wildlife such as
3179:
Students' Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh
1129:
Lack of regulations and monitoring by the government.
1199:
Tso Moriri and other wetlands in Ladakh regions are:
1081:
There are a number of threats to the Lake, such as:
1049:
The herbivore species are also endemic to the region
35:
View of the Tso Moriri Lake in Leh district (Ladakh)
1193:
1942:Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Kargil
3967:
1874:2019 Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh reorganisation
1641:Conservation of High Altitude Wetlands in Ladakh
1065:Conservation in Tsomomiri Wetland Conservation,
113:
1947:Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh
365:. It is located approximately 219 km from
1441:https://www.holidaymoods.in/trip-to-leh-ladakh
1175:Tso Moriri Conservation Trust has been set up.
618:
3267:
1716:
1042:. The justification could be summarized as:
3164:Eliezer Joldan Memorial College Leh, Ladakh
3154:Defence Institute of High Altitude Research
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1142:Tso Moriri is an administratively declared
1091:Additional road construction along the lake
3782:Point Calimere Wildlife and Bird Sanctuary
3274:
3260:
1957:Ladakh Renewable Energy Development Agency
1723:
1709:
1126:and approach close to the breeding ground.
3281:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1534:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1072:
1060:
916:
657:
622:
594:The lake is located to the southeast of
498:
490:
393:in nature, and its waters are alkaline.
349:Plateau (literally: northern plains) in
313:
301:
293:
3777:Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere Reserve
1374:
1372:
1370:
1133:
345:) or "Mountain Lake", is a lake in the
3968:
1585:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1525:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1056:
3255:
3149:Central Institute of Buddhist Studies
3010:Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport (Leh)
1704:
1612:
1482:
1434:
1599:
1367:
1113:in the wetlands surrounding the lake
1838:Princely State of Jammu and Kashmir
1399:
877:
169:2,298 km (887 sq mi)
13:
3817:Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary
3812:Suchindram Theroor Wetland Complex
1859:1948 military operations in Ladakh
665:in the vicinity of Tso Moriri Lake
653:
87:
54:
14:
4002:
3802:Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve Forest
3169:Government Degree College, Kargil
1678:
550:The Working Report (2006) of the
3721:Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve
1731:
1652:"Non Governmental Organisations"
1194:World Wildlife Fund’s (WWF) role
709:)– only breeding ground in India
86:
79:
53:
46:
29:
3107:Indian Astronomical Observatory
3046:NH1 Leh–Kargil–Srinagar Highway
1972:Ladakh (Lok Sabha constituency)
1644:
1593:
1423:. November 2006. Archived from
1028:Pastures for domestic livestock
439:which are formed in and around
426:As per a classification of the
1997:Four types of Himalayan ranges
1458:
1446:
1321:
1293:
1272:
1109:An increase in the grazing of
1032:
495:Tso Moriri, Korzok, in Ladakh.
1:
2743:Changthang Wildlife Sanctuary
1265:
925:
921:Tso Moriri Lake during August
421:
274:4,522 m (14,836 ft)
258:13,500 ha (33,000 acres)
3797:Koonthankulam Bird Sanctuary
3787:Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary
3497:Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary
3409:Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary
2753:Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary
1962:Jammu and Kashmir High Court
1854:1947–1948 India-Pakistan War
1696:Travel Article on Tso Moriri
1354:10.1016/j.quaint.2014.11.040
7:
3888:Parvati Arga Bird Sanctuary
3827:Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
3221:Actual Ground Position Line
1238:
1146:Reserve. Legally, shooting
762:, Goa antelope (threatened)
672:
619:Hydrology and water quality
10:
4007:
3772:Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary
750:
587:
407:
403:
3940:
3926:
3863:
3845:
3837:Vembannur Wetland Complex
3762:
3739:
3726:Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary
3706:Beas Conservation Reserve
3696:
3653:
3635:
3617:
3589:
3556:
3533:
3505:
3487:
3445:
3417:
3394:
3361:
3343:
3325:
3307:
3289:
3229:
3203:
3196:
3141:
3118:and hydroelectric project
3115:
3099:
3092:
3065:
3023:
2997:
2988:
2794:
2761:
2733:
2724:
2704:
2663:
2647:
2640:
2457:
2397:
2286:
2200:
2179:
2138:
2077:
2046:
2010:
1989:
1980:
1922:
1882:
1846:
1818:Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh
1805:
1796:
1765:
1747:
1602:"Ladakh: The Land Beyond"
1466:"Upper Sutlej basin area"
1308:Sites Information Service
1012:Phytoplankton species of
583:
334:
282:
278:
270:
262:
254:
246:
238:
234:
230:
226:
218:
210:
202:
193:
186:
173:
163:
151:
112:
40:
28:
23:
3986:Protected areas of India
3883:Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary
3036:India-China Border Roads
1685:Tso Moriri Travel Guide
1455:Rumtse - Tso Moriri Trek
1334:Quaternary International
985:(low growing herb), and
868:or Tibetan sand fox and
627:Tso Moriri, Ladakh. 2010
523:(pastoral community) of
318:Lake Tsomoriri and sign.
266:105 m (344 ft)
3898:Samaspur Bird Sanctuary
3792:Karikili Bird Sanctuary
3404:Sultanpur National Park
3174:Phuktal Monastic School
3159:Druk White Lotus School
3051:Nimmu–Padum–Darcha road
2002:Geology of the Himalaya
1900:India–Pakistan conflict
1823:Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal war
250:5 km (3.1 mi)
242:26 km (16 mi)
3832:Vellode Bird Sanctuary
3822:Vaduvur Bird Sanctuary
3749:Keoladeo National Park
3668:Bhitarkanika Mangroves
3211:Line of Actual Control
2871:Mashro/Matho Monastery
1847:Post-Independent India
1280:"India WRIS Geoviewer"
1207:
1078:
1070:
922:
790:) Himalayan blue sheep
666:
628:
569:
504:
496:
478:
414:Karzok has homestays,
319:
311:
299:
67:Location of Tso Moriri
3981:Ramsar sites in India
3950:East Kolkata Wetlands
3283:Ramsar sites in India
3237:Curious BRO roadsigns
3031:Darbuk–Shyok–DBO Road
1864:1971 battle of Turtuk
1828:Treaty of Tingmosgang
1806:Pre-Independent India
1656:Reach Ladakh Bulletin
1443:Tsomoriri lake trecks
1201:
1076:
1064:
920:
759:Procapra picticaudata
661:
626:
588:Further information:
560:
502:
494:
432:
317:
305:
297:
16:Lake in Ladakh, India
3903:Sandi Bird Sanctuary
3893:Saman Bird Sanctuary
3525:Vembanad-Kol Wetland
3184:University of Ladakh
3057:Sasoma–Saser La Road
3053:(under construction)
2798:Buddhist monasteries
2781:Shanti Stupa, Ladakh
1967:Lieutenant Governors
1895:India–China conflict
1631:on 21 September 2008
1139:this direction are:
1134:Conservation efforts
871:Scincella ladacensis
742:Podiceps nigricollis
717:Larus brunnicephalus
3807:Pichavaram Mangrove
3599:Nandur Madhameshwar
2748:Hemis National Park
2151:Drang-Drung Glacier
2069:Teram Shehr Plateau
1600:Khan, Asif (2016).
1421:Planning Commission
1346:2015QuInt.371...76M
1057:Threats to the lake
973:Several species of
808:Great Tibetan Sheep
733:Ferruginous pochard
723:Great crested grebe
693:Black-necked cranes
556:Government of India
552:Planning Commission
159:Snow Melt in summer
132: /
3908:Sarsai Nawar Jheel
3041:Leh–Manali Highway
1937:Politics of Ladakh
1869:2010 Ladakh floods
1788:Black-necked crane
1662:on 1 November 2008
1386:on 25 October 2007
1079:
1071:
994:Common species of
923:
909:Canis lupus chanco
865:Ochotona curzoniae
819:Marmota himalayana
738:Black-necked grebe
727:Podiceps cristatus
713:Brown-headed gulls
667:
629:
505:
503:Tso Moriri, Ladakh
497:
418:and lake tourism.
416:Buddhist monastery
320:
312:
300:
219:Reference no.
100:Tso Moriri (India)
70:Show map of Ladakh
3991:Tourism in Ladakh
3963:
3962:
3955:Sundarban Wetland
3918:Upper Ganga River
3878:Haiderpur Wetland
3873:Bakhira Sanctuary
3678:Hirakud Reservoir
3520:Sasthamkotta Lake
3515:Ashtamudi Wetland
3465:Shallbugh Wetland
3447:Jammu and Kashmir
3249:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3192:
3191:
3088:
3087:
3079:Srinagar–Leh line
3073:Bhanupli–Leh line
2984:
2983:
2786:Siachen Base Camp
2720:
2719:
2453:
2452:
2161:Parkachik Glacier
2028:Saltoro Mountains
1918:
1917:
1833:Dogra–Tibetan War
1380:"WWF - Tsomoriri"
1067:Jammu and Kashmir
1040:Ramsar Convention
991:(parasitic plant)
859:Ochotona macrotis
852:Three species of
801:, endemic to the
756:Tibetan gazelle,
410:Tourism in Ladakh
298:Tso Moriri frozen
292:
291:
271:Surface elevation
136:32.900°N 78.300°E
103:Show map of India
3998:
3419:Himachal Pradesh
3386:Wadhvana Wetland
3276:
3269:
3262:
3253:
3252:
3201:
3200:
3097:
3096:
2995:
2994:
2731:
2730:
2712:Bono-na festival
2645:
2644:
1987:
1986:
1910:Siachen conflict
1905:Kashmir conflict
1890:Demchok conflict
1803:
1802:
1735:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1702:
1701:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1658:. Archived from
1648:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1627:. Archived from
1621:
1610:
1609:
1597:
1591:
1590:
1584:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1566:
1560:. Archived from
1559:
1551:
1532:
1530:
1524:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1506:
1500:. Archived from
1499:
1491:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1470:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1430:on 4 April 2013.
1429:
1418:
1410:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1382:. Archived from
1376:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1276:
878:Large carnivores
703:Bar-headed geese
697:Grus nigricollis
685:
684:
680:
573:Korzok Monastery
343:lha mo bla mtsho
336:
155:
147:
146:
144:
143:
142:
137:
133:
130:
129:
128:
125:
115:
104:
90:
89:
83:
71:
57:
56:
50:
33:
21:
20:
4006:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3976:Lakes of Ladakh
3966:
3965:
3964:
3959:
3936:
3922:
3859:
3855:Rudrasagar Lake
3841:
3758:
3735:
3692:
3649:
3631:
3613:
3585:
3552:
3529:
3501:
3483:
3441:
3413:
3390:
3357:
3339:
3321:
3303:
3285:
3280:
3250:
3241:
3225:
3216:Line of Control
3188:
3137:
3117:
3111:
3084:
3061:
3019:
2980:
2797:
2790:
2776:Ladakh Marathon
2757:
2726:
2716:
2700:
2659:
2655:Music of Ladakh
2636:
2492:Daulat Beg Oldi
2459:
2449:
2393:
2282:
2196:
2175:
2171:Siachen Glacier
2134:
2073:
2042:
2018:Baltoro Muztagh
2006:
1976:
1914:
1878:
1842:
1792:
1761:
1743:
1737:Union Territory
1729:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1634:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1613:
1598:
1594:
1578:
1577:
1570:
1568:
1564:
1557:
1555:"Archived copy"
1553:
1552:
1535:
1518:
1517:
1510:
1508:
1507:on 10 June 2011
1504:
1497:
1495:"Archived copy"
1493:
1492:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1451:
1447:
1439:
1435:
1427:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1400:
1389:
1387:
1378:
1377:
1368:
1358:
1356:
1326:
1322:
1312:
1310:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1268:
1241:
1196:
1136:
1059:
1035:
950:Characteristic
928:
880:
847:Alticola roylei
840:One species of
825:One species of
812:One species of
803:Tibetan Plateau
788:Pseudois nayaur
753:
686:
682:
678:
676:
675:
656:
654:Fauna and flora
621:
606:via the remote
592:
586:
486:closed drainage
482:Tibetan plateau
424:
412:
406:
355:union territory
198:
177: countries
154:Primary inflows
140:
138:
134:
131:
126:
123:
121:
119:
118:
108:
107:
106:
105:
102:
101:
98:
97:
96:
95:
91:
74:
73:
72:
69:
68:
65:
64:
63:
62:
58:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4004:
3994:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3952:
3946:
3944:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3869:
3867:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3851:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3768:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3745:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3716:Kanjli Wetland
3713:
3711:Harike Wetland
3708:
3702:
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3685:
3683:Satkosia Gorge
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3659:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3647:
3641:
3639:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3629:
3623:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3595:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3581:Yashwant Sagar
3578:
3573:
3568:
3562:
3560:
3558:Madhya Pradesh
3554:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3545:
3539:
3537:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3511:
3509:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3499:
3493:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3455:Hokera Wetland
3451:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3423:
3421:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3406:
3400:
3398:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3367:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3337:
3331:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3313:
3311:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3295:
3293:
3291:Andhra Pradesh
3287:
3286:
3279:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3256:
3247:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3207:
3205:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3135:
3130:
3127:
3121:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3103:
3101:
3094:
3093:Infrastructure
3090:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3076:
3069:
3067:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3005:Kargil Airport
3001:
2999:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2921:Shey Monastery
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2802:
2800:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2739:
2737:
2728:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2651:
2649:
2642:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2463:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2435:Saltoro Kangri
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2401:
2399:
2398:Mountain peaks
2395:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2319:Karakoram Pass
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2194:
2189:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2168:
2166:Shafat Glacier
2163:
2158:
2156:Machoi Glacier
2153:
2148:
2146:Chumik Glacier
2142:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2100:Mushkoh Valley
2097:
2092:
2087:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2054:Depsang Plains
2050:
2048:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1993:
1991:
1984:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1926:
1924:Administration
1920:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1807:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1781:
1771:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1748:
1745:
1744:
1728:
1727:
1720:
1713:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1680:
1679:External links
1677:
1674:
1673:
1643:
1611:
1592:
1567:on 27 May 2011
1533:
1481:
1457:
1445:
1433:
1398:
1366:
1320:
1292:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1195:
1192:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1107:
1092:
1089:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1025:also recorded.
1010:
992:
971:
963:
927:
924:
915:
914:
913:
912:
901:
889:reported are:
879:
876:
875:
874:
850:
838:
823:
810:
805:
791:
781:
770:
763:
752:
749:
748:
747:
746:
745:
735:
730:
720:
710:
700:
674:
671:
655:
652:
620:
617:
585:
582:
558:also reports:
475:, Uttarakhand.
423:
420:
405:
402:
389:. The lake is
387:endorheic lake
335:ལྷ་མོའི་བླ་མཚོ
290:
289:
284:
280:
279:
276:
275:
272:
268:
267:
264:
260:
259:
256:
252:
251:
248:
244:
243:
240:
236:
235:
232:
231:
228:
227:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
214:19 August 2002
212:
208:
207:
204:
200:
199:
196:Ramsar Wetland
194:
191:
190:
188:
184:
183:
178:
171:
170:
167:
165:Catchment area
161:
160:
157:
149:
148:
141:32.900; 78.300
116:
110:
109:
99:
93:
92:
85:
84:
78:
77:
76:
75:
66:
60:
59:
52:
51:
45:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4003:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3929:
3925:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3865:Uttar Pradesh
3862:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3761:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3738:
3732:
3731:Ropar Wetland
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3695:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3658:
3656:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3634:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3532:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3490:
3486:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3460:Hygam Wetland
3458:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3432:Pong Dam Lake
3430:
3428:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3360:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3277:
3272:
3270:
3265:
3263:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3202:
3199:
3195:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3140:
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3016:
3015:Military AGLs
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2881:Namgyal Tsemo
2879:
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2465:
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2462:
2456:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2440:Sherpi Kangri
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2410:Chumik Kangri
2408:
2406:
2403:
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2400:
2396:
2390:
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2209:
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2199:
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2188:
2185:
2184:
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2178:
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2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2038:Kailash Range
2036:
2034:
2033:Zanskar Range
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1952:Ladakh Police
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
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1933:
1930:
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1927:
1925:
1921:
1911:
1908:
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1799:
1795:
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1780:
1776:
1773:
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1770:
1768:
1767:State symbols
1764:
1760:
1759:
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1714:
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1608:: 20 Issue 3.
1607:
1603:
1596:
1588:
1582:
1563:
1556:
1550:
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1546:
1544:
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1540:
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1309:
1307:
1302:
1296:
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1027:
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1021:
1017:
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1011:
1008:
1007:
1002:
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984:
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977:
972:
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968:
964:
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933:
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839:
837:
834:
833:
828:
824:
821:
820:
815:
811:
809:
806:
804:
800:
796:
793:Tibetan Ass (
792:
789:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
771:
769:
768:
767:Eurasian lynx
764:
761:
760:
755:
754:
743:
739:
736:
734:
731:
728:
724:
721:
718:
714:
711:
708:
707:Anser indicus
704:
701:
699:) endangered.
698:
694:
691:
690:
688:
687:
681:
670:
664:
660:
651:
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635:
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581:
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538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
501:
493:
489:
487:
483:
477:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
453:Remnant lakes
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
437:Glacial lakes
431:
429:
419:
417:
411:
401:
399:
394:
392:
388:
382:
379:
374:
372:
369:, capital of
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
332:
328:
324:
316:
309:
304:
296:
288:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
203:Official name
201:
197:
192:
189:
185:
182:
179:
176:
172:
168:
166:
162:
158:
156:
150:
145:
117:
111:
82:
49:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3934:Asan Barrage
3754:Sambhar Lake
3688:Tampara Lake
3673:Chilika Lake
3663:Anshupa Lake
3645:Pala Wetland
3571:Sakhya Sagar
3566:Bhoj Wetland
3542:
3474:Mansar Lakes
3427:Chandra Taal
3299:Kolleru Lake
2796:Indo-Tibetan
2771:Khurnak Fort
2445:Tiger Saddle
2425:India Saddle
2415:Ghent Kangri
2384:Spanggur Gap
2334:Lachulung La
2186:
2130:Aryan valley
2023:Ladakh Range
1779:Snow leopard
1756:
1750:
1664:. Retrieved
1660:the original
1655:
1646:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:the original
1605:
1595:
1569:. Retrieved
1562:the original
1511:18 September
1509:. Retrieved
1502:the original
1472:. Retrieved
1460:
1448:
1436:
1425:the original
1388:. Retrieved
1384:the original
1357:. Retrieved
1337:
1333:
1323:
1311:. Retrieved
1304:
1295:
1285:30 September
1283:. Retrieved
1274:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1181:
1161:
1157:
1141:
1137:
1080:
1036:
1022:
1013:
1006:Leontopodium
1004:
1000:
995:
986:
980:
974:
965:
957:
951:
943:
939:
935:
931:
929:
908:
905:Tibetan wolf
897:
894:snow leopard
869:
863:
857:
845:
835:
830:
817:
798:
787:
778:
773:
765:
757:
741:
726:
716:
706:
696:
668:
630:
593:
570:
561:
549:
506:
479:
454:
434:
433:
425:
413:
395:
391:oligotrophic
383:
375:
351:Leh district
342:
326:
322:
321:
255:Surface area
18:
3942:West Bengal
3928:Uttarakhand
3913:Sur Sarovar
3627:Loktak Lake
3609:Thane Creek
3591:Maharashtra
3576:Sirpur Lake
3437:Renuka Lake
3335:Kanwar Lake
3317:Deepor Beel
2725:Tourism and
2460:settlements
2420:Gurung Hill
2369:Sasser Pass
2344:Marsimik La
2329:Kongka Pass
2324:Khardung La
2294:Bilafond La
2233:Drass River
2192:Pangong Tso
2115:Suru Valley
2095:Salt Valley
2059:More plains
1390:21 November
1301:"Tsomoriri"
1184:Indian Army
1033:Ramsar site
988:Pedicularis
967:Potamogeton
932:Potamogeton
898:Uncia uncia
854:mouse hares
799:Equus kiang
604:Pangong Tso
598:in eastern
457:Pangong Tso
449:Uttarakhand
327:Lake Moriri
283:Settlements
239:Max. length
187:Designation
139: /
114:Coordinates
3970:Categories
3764:Tamil Nadu
3604:Lonar Lake
3479:Wular Lake
3376:Nalsarovar
3353:Nanda Lake
2691:Changthang
2512:Dzingrulma
2339:Taglang La
2314:Indira Col
2263:Suru River
2187:Tso Moriri
1666:27 October
1635:27 October
1571:27 October
1396:Tso Moriri
1266:References
1023:Cyclotella
959:Astragalus
944:Astragalus
926:Vegetation
884:Carnivores
775:Ovis ammon
648:Ordovician
519:migratory
422:Topography
408:See also:
347:Changthang
323:Tso Moriri
263:Max. depth
247:Max. width
211:Designated
94:Tso Moriri
61:Tso Moriri
24:Tso Moriri
3741:Rajasthan
3543:Tsomoriri
3489:Karnataka
3381:Thol Lake
3371:Khijadiya
3142:Education
3081:(Planned)
3075:(Planned)
2990:Transport
2956:Tserkarmo
2705:Festivals
2686:Zangskari
2664:Languages
2467:Meenamarg
2379:Shingo La
2359:Rezang La
2349:Namika La
2278:Chip Chap
1982:Geography
1932:Districts
1883:Conflicts
1749:Capital:
1340:: 76–86.
1260:Soda lake
1104:ungulates
1001:thomsonii
641:and cold
608:Changtang
521:shepherds
451:), (iii)
428:Himalayan
306:Buddhist
206:Tsomoriri
3470:Surinsar
3197:See also
2998:Airports
2941:Stongdey
2866:Lingshed
2856:Lamayuru
2735:Wildlife
2727:wildlife
2696:Brokskat
2622:Ukdungle
2537:Khalatse
2477:Chalunka
2405:Bana Top
2354:Pensi La
2309:Gyong La
2299:Chang la
2139:Glaciers
1581:cite web
1521:cite web
1359:30 March
1313:25 April
1239:See also
1148:wildlife
1087:avifauna
1015:Oocystis
953:Caragana
940:Caragana
836:oistolus
779:hodgsoni
673:Avifauna
577:Buddhist
565:Pashmina
465:Dal Lake
447:lake in
445:Nainital
441:glaciers
367:Leh City
3847:Tripura
3637:Mizoram
3619:Manipur
3548:Tso Kar
3396:Haryana
3363:Gujarat
3204:Borders
3129:Dumkhar
3100:General
3066:Railway
2976:Zongkul
2946:Takthok
2896:Rangdum
2886:Phugtal
2876:Mulbekh
2821:Chemrey
2763:Tourism
2671:Ladakhi
2648:General
2641:Culture
2607:Thiksey
2582:Rangdum
2572:Panamik
2497:Demchok
2487:Chushul
2482:Chemrey
2389:Zoji La
2304:Fotu La
2243:Zanskar
2125:Zanskar
2078:Valleys
2064:Sirijap
2047:Plateau
1990:General
1798:History
1606:Buceros
1342:Bibcode
1144:Wetland
1096:marmots
1069:, India
982:Primula
970:species
962:species
751:Mammals
639:Aridity
554:of the
541:Tibetan
517:nomadic
515:", the
513:Changpa
473:Garhwal
469:Kashmir
404:Tourism
353:of the
331:Tibetan
127:78°18′E
124:32°54′N
3698:Punjab
3655:Odisha
3535:Ladakh
3507:Kerala
3125:Chutak
2971:Zangla
2951:Thikse
2931:Stakna
2926:Spituk
2916:Saspul
2911:Sankar
2901:Rizong
2891:Phyang
2851:Karsha
2846:Korzok
2841:Hundur
2826:Diskit
2811:Bardan
2632:Zangla
2617:Turtuk
2612:Thoise
2592:Sasoma
2587:Sankoo
2532:Kargil
2517:Fukche
2502:Diskit
2472:Burtse
2374:Sia La
2287:Passes
2273:Galwan
2268:Markha
2258:Yapola
2248:Tsarap
2228:Chenab
2208:Sutlej
2201:Rivers
2090:Rupshu
2011:Ranges
1813:Maryul
1775:Animal
1752:Kargil
1741:Ladakh
1474:14 May
1306:Ramsar
1255:Karzok
1250:Ladakh
1152:Korzok
1020:diatom
997:Juncus
814:marmot
797:) or
784:Bharal
772:Nayan
677:": -->
663:Kiangs
650:rock.
643:desert
634:Sutlej
600:Ladakh
584:Access
545:Ladakh
537:horses
535:, and
509:Rupshu
463:, and
461:Ladakh
398:Karzok
378:Ladakh
371:Ladakh
359:Ladakh
308:shrine
287:Korzok
3327:Bihar
3309:Assam
3230:Other
3133:Salal
3024:Roads
2966:Wanla
2961:Tonde
2861:Likir
2836:Hemis
2831:Hanle
2816:Basgo
2806:Alchi
2681:Balti
2676:Purgi
2627:Upshi
2602:Shyok
2577:Purne
2567:Padum
2562:Nyoma
2552:Murgo
2547:Likir
2527:Hanle
2522:Hemis
2458:Human
2238:Indus
2223:Shyok
2180:Lakes
2120:Nubra
2110:Shyok
2105:Padum
1565:(PDF)
1558:(PDF)
1505:(PDF)
1498:(PDF)
1469:(PDF)
1428:(PDF)
1417:(PDF)
1124:kiang
1111:sheep
1100:hares
976:Carex
936:Carex
887:fauna
832:Lepus
795:Kiang
529:sheep
363:India
339:Wylie
181:India
175:Basin
3116:Dams
2936:Stok
2906:Sani
2597:Shey
2557:Nimo
2507:Dras
2364:Rimo
2253:Doda
2218:Ravi
2213:Beas
1784:Bird
1668:2008
1637:2008
1587:link
1573:2008
1527:link
1513:2010
1476:2017
1392:2009
1361:2023
1315:2018
1287:2024
1182:The
1003:and
956:and
942:and
903:the
892:the
842:vole
827:hare
679:edit
571:The
533:goat
435:(i)
222:1213
3345:Goa
2542:Leh
2430:K12
2085:Leh
1758:Leh
1739:of
1350:doi
1338:371
1245:Leh
1188:Leh
613:Leh
596:Leh
590:Leh
539:of
525:yak
467:in
459:in
361:in
357:of
325:or
3972::
1786::
1777::
1755:;
1654:.
1614:^
1604:.
1583:}}
1579:{{
1536:^
1523:}}
1519:{{
1484:^
1419:.
1401:^
1369:^
1348:.
1336:.
1332:.
1303:.
1190:.
1102:,
1098:,
1009:sp
979:,
938:,
862:,
856:,
844:,
829:,
816:,
531:,
527:,
341::
337:,
333::
3472:-
3275:e
3268:t
3261:v
1724:e
1717:t
1710:v
1670:.
1639:.
1589:)
1575:.
1529:)
1515:.
1478:.
1394:.
1363:.
1352::
1344::
1317:.
1289:.
1106:)
911:)
907:(
900:)
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