2418:
60:
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2158:
1726:
2073:
2221:
1936:
2432:
2446:
2200:
1908:
1894:
1845:
2362:
2119:
2105:
2006:
1992:
1964:
1684:
1407:
2474:
2320:
2172:
1768:
2404:
2390:
2334:
2144:
1978:
1824:
1754:
1740:
1698:
1663:
1649:
2460:
2376:
2263:
2235:
1712:
2295:
2186:
2059:
1880:
1810:
2348:
1922:
1796:
2034:
1950:
1782:
1859:
2020:
558:
While in office, he advocated salaries stagnation or increases below inflation, as a way to increase the
Portuguese economy's competitiveness. In 2005, Constâncio enraged right-wing politicians when he reviewed the previous conservative government's figures and revised the deficit up from around 3%
613:
Shortly after, on 6 April 2011, the
Portuguese Government, facing increasing difficulties in securing its financing needs in the international financial markets, formally requested international financial assistance leading to a €78 billion program with equal participation of the
491:
From 1974 to 1975, he was
Secretary of State for Planning in the I and II Provisional Government of Portugal, and Secretary of State for Budget and Planning in 1976 in the IV Provisional Government. This was directly in the wake of the
567:(BPP) had been accumulating losses for years due to bad investments, embezzlement and accounting fraud. The Portuguese Central Bank, led by Constâncio, was criticized for having allowed this situation for years.
540:(BPI), a leading private Portuguese banking group, with responsibility for Budget, Accounting and Control of Financial Market Risks. In this capacity, he represented BPI as non-executive member of the board of
555:
from 2000 to 2010, having been re-appointed in 2006. Under his presidency the Bank of
Portugal spent one third of its original holdings of 600 tons of gold to 400 tons, approximately.
1040:
2577:
504:, and is therefore until now the youngest Portuguese Finance Minister since the revolution. In 1980-1981, he was a professor at the Portuguese Catholic University.
2847:
1605:
1099:
2862:
2499:
522:, the Portuguese central bank, for the first time in 1985–86, having been appointed vice-governor in 1977, in 1979, and in the period from 1981 to 1984.
203:
2602:
2504:
1149:
2162:
1624:
2852:
2607:
2572:
511:
from 1986 to 1989. He lost the legislative elections of 19 July 1987, but remained in office. He resigned the following year, being replaced by
2857:
2592:
2204:
1363:
2299:
1225:
525:
From 1993 to 1994, Constâncio served as chairman of Lisboa 94, the entity in charge of organizing the commemorative events of Lisbon as
2837:
1598:
615:
2478:
1884:
501:
1213:
979:
1044:
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1912:
1573:
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1591:
619:
2225:
1898:
731:
2109:
2024:
1354:
848:
2084:
1800:
1772:
1702:
1653:
764:
1065:
537:
2450:
2408:
2338:
2324:
1982:
1758:
1730:
1106:
2352:
1996:
1521:
560:
2038:
1814:
1870:
1828:
497:
464:
441:
255:
1716:
2464:
2267:
1614:
820:
629:
In June 2018, at the end of his term of office, he was replaced as ECB vice president by Luis de
Guindos.
2394:
2010:
876:
623:
533:
526:
488:
Constâncio was
Assistant Professor in Economics at the Technical University of Lisbon from 1965 to 1973.
637:
Since June 2018 he has been a professor at the School of
Economics & Business Administration of the
451:
Since June 2018 he has been a professor at the School of
Economics & Business Administration of the
2176:
2148:
1968:
1940:
1744:
1667:
1255:
1131:
792:
508:
352:
564:
2239:
1835:
1688:
1674:
985:
1471:
2729:
2705:
2422:
2123:
1863:
1786:
1501:
1183:
425:
290:
47:
1546:
853:
2787:
1347:
2842:
2380:
2157:
1849:
1486:
1481:
1332:
607:
769:
2063:
1314:
1296:
638:
587:
576:
472:
452:
437:
428:
397:
224:
165:
75:
50:
988:(FSB), Ex-Officio Member of the Standing Committee on Supervisory and Regulatory Cooperation
59:
2827:
2539:
1926:
545:
493:
468:
393:
1551:
8:
2715:
1844:
1511:
1506:
1383:
96:
1406:
2799:
2431:
1340:
2805:
2597:
1166:
2752:
2361:
2077:
1954:
1423:
1395:
1286:
1228:
991:
552:
519:
445:
132:
2721:
2711:
2582:
2544:
2529:
1210:
1081:
541:
536:. During the same period, he served as Member of the Board (Executive Director) of
2770:
2764:
2652:
2627:
2549:
1526:
825:
2687:
2642:
2617:
2417:
2220:
1496:
1466:
1443:
1438:
1428:
1324:
1306:
881:
603:
580:
124:
112:
20:
2587:
2190:
1516:
1247:
649:
In 1968 he married with Maria José Pardana. They have one son and one daughter.
278:
236:
2699:
2693:
2681:
2637:
2366:
2072:
1725:
1583:
1476:
1448:
1433:
1377:
1135:
1085:
2821:
2669:
2632:
2622:
1561:
1265:
512:
248:
2793:
2758:
2675:
2647:
2519:
2509:
1541:
1491:
1389:
100:
2746:
2524:
2248:
1935:
1556:
1536:
599:
595:
583:. At the time, he cited family reasons for refusing to run for the post.
436:
economist and academic who most recently served as Vice
President of the
2612:
2567:
2534:
2445:
2199:
1907:
697:
606:
of Greece. During his time at the ECB, he developed a reputation as an
1893:
1012:
575:
Constâncio was first mentioned as a potential vice president of the
2118:
2104:
2005:
1991:
1963:
1683:
591:
433:
342:
590:
in 2010, for an eight-year mandate. At the time, he was chosen by
2473:
2403:
2389:
2333:
2319:
2171:
2143:
1977:
1823:
1795:
1767:
1753:
1739:
1697:
1662:
1648:
1153:
24:
1362:
2459:
2375:
2294:
2262:
2234:
2185:
2058:
2033:
1949:
1879:
1809:
1781:
1711:
338:
2436:
2347:
2019:
1921:
1858:
483:
408:
1068:. informacaoincorrecta.blogspot.pt, retrieved 25 May 2015
544:
and subsequently as non-executive member of the Board of
295:
António Sousa Gomes (Planning and
Economic Coordination)
586:
Constâncio was eventually appointed vice president of
532:
Between 1995 and 1999, Constâncio was a member of the
602:, the governor of the Bank of Luxembourg, to replace
610:who often emphasised the need for economic growth.
570:
1076:
1074:
2819:
1625:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
1613:
598:, director of the National Bank of Belgium, and
471:) in 1965 and obtained a master's degree at the
1071:
657:
551:Constâncio served once more as governor of the
31: and the second or paternal family name is
16:Portuguese economist and politician (born 1943)
2848:Presidents of the Party of European Socialists
1035:
1033:
1599:
1348:
725:
632:
440:, from 2010 to 2018. He previously served as
2863:Vice presidents of the European Central Bank
1364:Executive Board of the European Central Bank
1030:
463:Constâncio graduated in economics from the
1606:
1592:
1355:
1341:
1150:Factbox - ECB Governing Council: Who's Who
616:European Financial Stabilisation Mechanism
484:Academic career and national public office
58:
2672:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
1010:
982:(CEPR), Distinguished Fellow (since 2019)
448:from 1985 to 1986 and from 2000 to 2010.
268:30 January 1978 – 29 August 1978
667:
507:Constâncio was secretary-general of the
502:II Constitutional Government of Portugal
204:Secretary-General of the Socialist Party
1214:Center for Economic and Policy Research
1013:"Oito décadas na vida de Jorge Sampaio"
980:Center for Economic and Policy Research
216:29 June 1986 – 16 January 1989
2853:Socialist Party (Portugal) politicians
2820:
1576:2 = Vice President 3 = Chief Economist
1011:Henriques, Graça (18 September 2019).
967:Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições
966:
939:
922:
903:
718:
2858:Technical University of Lisbon alumni
2708:(VP for Interinstitutional Relations)
1587:
1336:
620:European Financial Stability Facility
1132:Portugal wins vice-presidency of ECB
732:1987 Portuguese legislative election
652:
973:
500:from January to August 1978 in the
13:
1105:. Diário Económico. Archived from
1043:. Bank of Portugal. Archived from
178:September 1985 – May 1986
88:1 June 2010 – 31 May 2018
14:
2874:
2838:Governors of the Bank of Portugal
1130:Jim Brunsden (15 February 2010),
1041:"Vítor Manuel Ribeiro Constâncio"
145:February 2000 – May 2010
2472:
2458:
2444:
2430:
2416:
2402:
2388:
2374:
2360:
2346:
2332:
2318:
2293:
2261:
2247:
2233:
2219:
2198:
2184:
2170:
2156:
2142:
2117:
2103:
2071:
2057:
2032:
2018:
2004:
1990:
1976:
1962:
1948:
1934:
1920:
1906:
1892:
1878:
1857:
1843:
1822:
1808:
1794:
1780:
1766:
1752:
1738:
1724:
1710:
1696:
1682:
1661:
1647:
1405:
644:
571:European Central Bank, 2010–2018
446:Governor of the Bank of Portugal
256:Minister of Finance and Planning
1219:
1204:
1171:Centro Documentação 25 de Abril
1066:Portugal: as más vendas de ouro
694:
678:
559:to 6.8%. Two Portuguese banks (
538:Banco Português de Investimento
518:Constâncio was governor of the
422:Vítor Manuel Ribeiro Constâncio
371:
323:Vítor Manuel Ribeiro Constâncio
1176:
1160:
1148:Marc Jones (January 2, 2012),
1142:
1124:
1092:
1080:Luís Rego (24 February 2010),
1059:
1004:
994:, Member of the Advisory Board
465:Technical University of Lisbon
1:
2833:Finance ministers of Portugal
1191:Comissão Nacional de Eleições
998:
2724:(International Partnerships)
1615:Party of European Socialists
756:
753:
750:
714:
685:
673:
670:
658:PS leadership election, 1986
458:
432:(born 12 October 1943) is a
7:
2134:Associated parties (non-EU)
1623:European Parliament group:
1522:José Manuel González Paramo
1167:"Vítor Constâncio (n.1943)"
712:
703:
701:
690:
624:International Monetary Fund
594:finance ministers ahead of
561:Banco Português de Negócios
534:Portuguese Council of State
527:European Capital of Culture
10:
2879:
880:
875:
852:
847:
824:
819:
796:
791:
768:
763:
729:
726:Legislative election, 1987
696:
680:
633:Post European Central Bank
18:
2780:
2739:
2662:
2558:
2492:
2310:Observer parties (non-EU)
2309:
2284:
2133:
2094:
2048:
1638:
1631:
1621:
1570:
1457:
1414:
1403:
1370:
1321:
1311:
1303:
1293:
1283:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1254:Secretary General of the
1252:
1244:
1239:
986:Financial Stability Board
741:
707:
478:
415:
403:
389:
381:
358:
348:
318:
313:
309:
299:
284:
272:
261:
254:
242:
230:
220:
209:
202:
192:
182:
171:
159:
149:
138:
130:
118:
106:
92:
81:
73:
69:
57:
42:
2730:Von der Leyen Commission
1502:Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell
1240:Party political offices
1173:. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
291:Henrique Medina Carreira
23:, the first or maternal
2788:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
2095:Associated parties (EU)
2049:Member parties (non-EU)
565:Banco Privado Português
2684:(Cohesion and Reforms)
2663:European Commissioners
1487:Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa
1482:Eugenio Domingo Solans
1313:Vice-President of the
923:Blank/Invalid ballots
74:Vice-President of the
2285:Observer parties (EU)
1547:Sabine Lautenschläger
1315:European Central Bank
1211:Distinguished Fellows
854:António Ramalho Eanes
737:Ballot: 19 July 1987
663:Ballot: 29 June 1986
639:University of Navarra
588:European Central Bank
577:European Central Bank
473:University of Bristol
453:University of Navarra
438:European Central Bank
398:University of Bristol
225:Manuel Tito de Morais
76:European Central Bank
2540:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
1184:"Resultados AR 1987"
719:Source: PS Congress
579:in 2002, to replace
546:Energias de Portugal
494:Carnation Revolution
469:University of Lisbon
394:University of Lisbon
2740:Heads of government
2718:and Climate Action)
2716:European Green Deal
2561:European Parliament
1512:Lorenzo Bini Smaghi
1507:Jean-Claude Trichet
1384:Jean-Claude Trichet
1273:Government offices
770:Aníbal Cavaco Silva
738:
664:
498:Minister of Finance
442:Minister of Finance
305:José da Silva Lopes
188:José da Silva Lopes
97:Jean-Claude Trichet
2800:Michael D. Higgins
2714:(Executive VP for
1017:Diário de Notícias
736:
662:
364:Maria José Pardana
64:Constâncio in 2017
2815:
2814:
2753:Mette Frederiksen
2488:
2487:
1815:PA.SO.K./ΠΑ.ΣΟ.Κ.
1581:
1580:
1472:Sirkka Hämäläinen
1424:Christine Lagarde
1396:Christine Lagarde
1331:
1330:
1322:Succeeded by
1294:Succeeded by
1263:Succeeded by
1229:Banco de Portugal
992:Banco de Portugal
971:
970:
723:
722:
653:Electoral history
553:Banco de Portugal
520:Banco de Portugal
496:. He then became
419:
418:
2870:
2722:Jutta Urpilainen
2712:Frans Timmermans
2583:Willi Birkelbach
2545:Sergey Stanishev
2530:Rudolf Scharping
2515:Vítor Constâncio
2505:Robert Pontillon
2500:Wilhelm Dröscher
2481:
2477:
2476:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2425:
2421:
2420:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2397:
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2364:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2341:
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2336:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2277:
2270:
2266:
2265:
2256:
2252:
2251:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2228:
2224:
2223:
2214:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2165:
2161:
2160:
2151:
2147:
2146:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2087:
2080:
2076:
2075:
2066:
2062:
2061:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2027:
2023:
2022:
2013:
2009:
2008:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1971:
1967:
1966:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1943:
1939:
1938:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1873:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1838:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1775:
1771:
1770:
1761:
1757:
1756:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1677:
1670:
1666:
1665:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1636:
1635:
1608:
1601:
1594:
1585:
1584:
1532:Vítor Constâncio
1409:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1334:
1333:
1304:Preceded by
1287:Bank of Portugal
1285:Governor of the
1280:António de Sousa
1278:Preceded by
1245:Preceded by
1237:
1236:
1232:
1223:
1217:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1188:
1180:
1174:
1164:
1158:
1146:
1140:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1104:
1096:
1090:
1082:Political banker
1078:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1037:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1008:
974:Other activities
798:Vítor Constâncio
739:
735:
682:Vítor Constâncio
665:
661:
542:Portugal Telecom
467:(now called the
431:
411:
409:Official website
375:
373:
336:
332:
330:
314:Personal details
302:
287:
275:
266:
245:
233:
214:
195:
185:
176:
162:
155:António de Sousa
152:
143:
133:Bank of Portugal
131:Governor of the
121:
109:
86:
62:
44:Vítor Constâncio
40:
39:
2878:
2877:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2818:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2806:Zoran Milanović
2776:
2735:
2688:Paolo Gentiloni
2658:
2657:
2643:Gianni Pittella
2618:Jean-Pierre Cot
2598:Georges Spénale
2560:
2559:Leaders in the
2554:
2484:
2471:
2470:
2457:
2456:
2443:
2442:
2429:
2428:
2415:
2414:
2401:
2400:
2387:
2386:
2373:
2372:
2359:
2358:
2353:ESDP/الديمقراطي
2345:
2344:
2331:
2330:
2317:
2316:
2305:
2292:
2291:
2280:
2273:
2260:
2259:
2246:
2245:
2232:
2231:
2218:
2217:
2210:
2197:
2196:
2183:
2182:
2169:
2168:
2155:
2154:
2141:
2140:
2129:
2116:
2115:
2102:
2101:
2090:
2083:
2070:
2069:
2056:
2055:
2044:
2031:
2030:
2017:
2016:
2003:
2002:
1989:
1988:
1975:
1974:
1961:
1960:
1947:
1946:
1933:
1932:
1919:
1918:
1905:
1904:
1891:
1890:
1877:
1876:
1869:
1856:
1855:
1842:
1841:
1834:
1821:
1820:
1807:
1806:
1793:
1792:
1779:
1778:
1765:
1764:
1751:
1750:
1737:
1736:
1723:
1722:
1709:
1708:
1695:
1694:
1681:
1680:
1673:
1660:
1659:
1646:
1645:
1627:
1617:
1612:
1582:
1577:
1566:
1497:Lucas Papademos
1467:Christian Noyer
1459:
1453:
1444:Isabel Schnabel
1439:Piero Cipollone
1429:Luis de Guindos
1416:
1410:
1401:
1366:
1361:
1327:
1325:Luis de Guindos
1318:
1309:
1307:Lucas Papademos
1299:
1290:
1281:
1268:
1259:
1256:Socialist Party
1250:
1235:
1224:
1220:
1209:
1205:
1195:
1193:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1177:
1165:
1161:
1147:
1143:
1129:
1125:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1079:
1072:
1064:
1060:
1050:
1048:
1047:on 2 March 2010
1039:
1038:
1031:
1021:
1019:
1009:
1005:
1001:
976:
882:Adriano Moreira
734:
728:
660:
655:
647:
635:
604:Lucas Papademos
581:Christian Noyer
573:
509:Socialist Party
486:
481:
475:in 1973-1974.
461:
424:
407:
396:
377:
374: 1968)
369:
365:
349:Political party
337:
334:
333:12 October 1943
328:
326:
325:
324:
300:
294:
285:
273:
267:
262:
243:
231:
215:
210:
198:Tavares Moreira
193:
183:
177:
172:
160:
150:
144:
139:
125:Luis de Guindos
119:
113:Lucas Papademos
107:
99:
87:
82:
65:
53:
45:
36:
21:Portuguese name
17:
12:
11:
5:
2876:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2803:
2797:
2791:
2784:
2782:
2781:Heads of state
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2768:
2762:
2756:
2750:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2725:
2719:
2709:
2706:Maroš Šefčovič
2703:
2700:Nicolas Schmit
2697:
2696:(Home Affairs)
2694:Ylva Johansson
2691:
2685:
2682:Elisa Ferreira
2679:
2673:
2666:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2638:Hannes Swoboda
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2603:Ludwig Spénale
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2564:
2562:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2496:
2494:
2490:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2468:
2454:
2440:
2426:
2412:
2398:
2384:
2370:
2356:
2342:
2328:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2257:
2243:
2229:
2215:
2208:
2194:
2180:
2166:
2152:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2113:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2081:
2067:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2028:
2014:
2000:
1986:
1972:
1958:
1944:
1930:
1916:
1902:
1888:
1874:
1867:
1853:
1839:
1832:
1818:
1804:
1790:
1776:
1762:
1748:
1734:
1720:
1706:
1692:
1678:
1671:
1657:
1642:
1640:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1611:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1588:
1579:
1578:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1477:Wim Duisenberg
1474:
1469:
1463:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1449:Frank Elderson
1446:
1441:
1436:
1434:Philip R. Lane
1431:
1426:
1420:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1378:Wim Duisenberg
1374:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1337:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1320:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1295:
1292:
1282:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1261:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1233:
1226:Advisory Board
1218:
1203:
1175:
1159:
1141:
1136:European Voice
1123:
1112:on 4 July 2011
1091:
1086:European Voice
1070:
1058:
1029:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
995:
989:
983:
975:
972:
969:
968:
964:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
937:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
920:
919:
916:
911:
908:
905:
904:Other parties
902:
899:
898:
895:
890:
887:
884:
879:
874:
871:
870:
867:
862:
859:
856:
851:
846:
843:
842:
839:
834:
831:
828:
823:
818:
815:
814:
811:
806:
803:
800:
795:
790:
787:
786:
783:
778:
775:
772:
767:
762:
759:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
730:Main article:
727:
724:
721:
720:
716:
715:
713:
711:
705:
704:
702:
700:
695:
692:
691:
689:
684:
679:
676:
675:
672:
669:
659:
656:
654:
651:
646:
643:
634:
631:
608:inflation dove
572:
569:
485:
482:
480:
477:
460:
457:
417:
416:
413:
412:
405:
401:
400:
391:
387:
386:
383:
379:
378:
367:
363:
362:
360:
356:
355:
350:
346:
345:
322:
320:
316:
315:
311:
310:
307:
306:
303:
297:
296:
288:
282:
281:
276:
274:Prime Minister
270:
269:
259:
258:
252:
251:
246:
240:
239:
234:
228:
227:
222:
218:
217:
207:
206:
200:
199:
196:
190:
189:
186:
180:
179:
169:
168:
163:
157:
156:
153:
147:
146:
136:
135:
128:
127:
122:
116:
115:
110:
104:
103:
94:
90:
89:
79:
78:
71:
70:
67:
66:
63:
55:
54:
46:
43:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2875:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2843:Living people
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2772:
2771:Pedro Sánchez
2769:
2766:
2765:António Costa
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2670:Josep Borrell
2668:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2654:
2653:Iratxe García
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2633:Martin Schulz
2631:
2629:
2628:Enrique Barón
2626:
2624:
2623:Pauline Green
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2608:Ernest Glinne
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2573:Hendrik Fayat
2571:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2557:
2551:
2550:Stefan Löfven
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2480:
2475:
2469:
2466:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2447:
2441:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2419:
2413:
2410:
2405:
2399:
2396:
2391:
2385:
2382:
2377:
2371:
2368:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2349:
2343:
2340:
2335:
2329:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2301:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2264:
2258:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2241:
2236:
2230:
2227:
2222:
2216:
2213:
2209:
2206:
2201:
2195:
2192:
2187:
2181:
2178:
2173:
2167:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2065:
2060:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1965:
1959:
1956:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1923:
1917:
1914:
1909:
1903:
1900:
1895:
1889:
1886:
1881:
1875:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1846:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1825:
1819:
1816:
1811:
1805:
1802:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1783:
1777:
1774:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1755:
1749:
1746:
1741:
1735:
1732:
1727:
1721:
1718:
1713:
1707:
1704:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1685:
1679:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:Member states
1637:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1616:
1609:
1604:
1602:
1597:
1595:
1590:
1589:
1586:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1562:Fabio Panetta
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1527:Jörg Asmussen
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1413:
1408:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1346:
1344:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1326:
1317:
1316:
1308:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1288:
1276:
1271:
1267:
1266:Jorge Sampaio
1258:
1257:
1249:
1243:
1238:
1230:
1227:
1222:
1215:
1212:
1207:
1192:
1185:
1179:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1145:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1108:
1101:
1095:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1077:
1075:
1067:
1062:
1046:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1018:
1014:
1007:
1003:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
977:
965:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
938:
934:
931:
928:
925:
921:
917:
915:
912:
909:
906:
901:
900:
896:
894:
891:
888:
885:
883:
878:
873:
872:
868:
866:
863:
860:
857:
855:
850:
845:
844:
840:
838:
835:
832:
829:
827:
826:Álvaro Cunhal
822:
817:
816:
812:
810:
807:
804:
801:
799:
794:
789:
788:
784:
782:
779:
776:
773:
771:
766:
761:
760:
747:
744:
740:
733:
717:
710:
706:
699:
693:
688:
683:
677:
666:
650:
645:Personal life
642:
640:
630:
627:
625:
621:
617:
611:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
584:
582:
578:
568:
566:
562:
556:
554:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
530:
528:
523:
521:
516:
514:
513:Jorge Sampaio
510:
505:
503:
499:
495:
489:
476:
474:
470:
466:
456:
454:
449:
447:
443:
439:
435:
430:
427:
423:
414:
410:
406:
402:
399:
395:
392:
388:
384:
380:
361:
357:
354:
351:
347:
344:
340:
335:(age 80)
321:
317:
312:
308:
304:
298:
292:
289:
283:
280:
277:
271:
265:
260:
257:
253:
250:
249:Jorge Sampaio
247:
241:
238:
235:
229:
226:
223:
219:
213:
208:
205:
201:
197:
191:
187:
181:
175:
170:
167:
164:
158:
154:
148:
142:
137:
134:
129:
126:
123:
117:
114:
111:
105:
102:
98:
95:
91:
85:
80:
77:
72:
68:
61:
56:
52:
49:
41:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
2794:George Vella
2759:Robert Abela
2727:
2676:Helena Dalli
2648:Udo Bullmann
2593:Francis Vals
2588:Käte Strobel
2578:Pierre Lapie
2520:Guy Spitaels
2514:
2510:Joop den Uyl
1552:Benoît Cœuré
1542:Mario Draghi
1531:
1517:Jürgen Stark
1492:Otmar Issing
1390:Mario Draghi
1312:
1297:Carlos Costa
1284:
1253:
1248:Mário Soares
1221:
1206:
1194:. Retrieved
1190:
1178:
1170:
1162:
1152:
1144:
1134:
1126:
1114:. Retrieved
1107:the original
1094:
1084:
1061:
1049:. Retrieved
1045:the original
1020:. Retrieved
1016:
1006:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
913:
892:
864:
836:
808:
797:
780:
708:
686:
681:
648:
636:
628:
612:
585:
574:
557:
550:
531:
524:
517:
506:
490:
487:
462:
450:
444:in 1978 and
421:
420:
301:Succeeded by
279:Mário Soares
263:
244:Succeeded by
237:Mário Soares
211:
194:Succeeded by
173:
166:Carlos Costa
161:Succeeded by
140:
120:Succeeded by
101:Mario Draghi
83:
37:
32:
28:
2828:1943 births
2747:Olaf Scholz
2525:Willy Claes
1557:Yves Mersch
1537:Peter Praet
1392:(2011–2019)
1386:(2003–2011)
1380:(1998–2003)
1116:31 December
600:Yves Mersch
596:Peter Praet
286:Preceded by
232:Preceded by
184:Preceded by
151:Preceded by
108:Preceded by
25:family name
2822:Categories
2767:(Portugal)
2678:(Equality)
2613:Rudi Arndt
2568:Guy Mollet
2535:Robin Cook
2493:Presidents
1371:Presidents
1319:2010–2018
1291:2000–2010
1260:1986–1989
1051:7 February
999:References
745:Candidate
698:Jaime Gama
668:Candidate
563:(BPN) and
434:Portuguese
329:1943-10-12
33:Constâncio
2808:(Croatia)
2802:(Ireland)
2790:(Germany)
2755:(Denmark)
2749:(Germany)
2690:(Economy)
2437:Fatah/فتح
2226:SDSM/СДСМ
2110:PBSD/БСДП
1717:EDEK/ΕΔΕΚ
1574:President
946:5,676,358
802:1,262,506
774:2,850,784
459:Education
390:Education
353:Socialist
293:(Finance)
264:In office
221:President
212:In office
174:In office
141:In office
93:President
84:In office
1196:5 August
592:Eurozone
382:Children
343:Portugal
19:In this
2796:(Malta)
2773:(Spain)
2761:(Malta)
2163:SDP BiH
2124:Hlas-SD
1997:SMER-SD
1885:Saskaņa
1689:BSP/БСП
1632:Parties
1460:Members
1417:Members
1415:Current
1398:(2019–)
1216:(CEPR).
1154:Reuters
941:Turnout
926:123,668
907:219,715
886:251,987
858:278,561
830:689,137
709:Turnout
404:Website
376:
368:
29:Ribeiro
2702:(Jobs)
1731:SOCDEM
1458:Former
1100:"2010"
1022:30 May
754:Seats
748:Votes
742:Party
671:Votes
479:Career
429:GColIH
359:Spouse
339:Lisbon
51:GColIH
2300:LSDSP
2254:SP/PS
1187:(PDF)
1110:(PDF)
1103:(PDF)
951:71.57
370:(
366:
2728:see
2479:FDTL
2409:USPT
2085:SDLP
2025:PSOE
1941:PvdA
1913:LSAP
1899:LSDP
1836:MSZP
1572:1 =
1198:2024
1118:2010
1053:2010
1024:2024
897:–18
869:–38
833:12.1
805:22.2
785:+60
777:50.2
757:+/−
622:and
319:Born
2465:SSP
2451:PSD
2423:CTP
2395:PDM
2381:Dem
2339:ARF
2275:HDP
2268:CHP
2212:SDP
2205:DPS
2078:Lab
2039:SAP
1983:PSD
1871:PSI
1850:Lab
1801:SPD
1773:SDP
1759:SDE
1703:SDP
1654:SPÖ
956:250
929:2.2
918:±0
910:3.9
889:4.4
877:CDS
861:4.9
849:PRD
841:–7
821:CDU
813:+3
781:148
765:PSD
687:WIN
515:.
426:GCC
48:GCC
27:is
2824::
2367:GD
2325:PS
2240:DS
2191:VV
2149:PS
2064:AP
2011:SD
1969:PS
1955:NL
1927:PL
1864:PD
1829:DK
1787:PS
1668:PS
1189:.
1169:,
1073:^
1032:^
1015:.
961:±0
935:–
837:31
809:60
793:PS
751:%
674:%
641:.
626:.
618:,
548:.
529:.
455:.
372:m.
341:,
331:)
2177:S
1745:A
1675:V
1607:e
1600:t
1593:v
1356:e
1349:t
1342:v
1231:.
1200:.
1157:.
1139:.
1120:.
1089:.
1055:.
1026:.
932:–
914:0
893:4
865:7
385:2
327:(
35:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.