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White elephant gift exchange

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wrapped gift and the turn ends. On subsequent turns, each person has the choice to either unwrap a new present or to steal another's. When a person's gift is stolen, that person can either choose another wrapped gift to open or can steal from another player. Each gift can only be stolen a specified number of times per game (two is common, which means the third holder of the gift keeps it). The game is over when everyone has a present. At the end – according to some variations – the first player is allowed to, if desired, swap their gift by stealing someone else's gift, even a gift that is out of play.
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who had displeased him, so that they might be ruined by the animals' upkeep costs. However, there is no actual record of the King gifting a white elephant specifically to burden the recipients, and white elephants are considered to be highly valuable and sacred in Thai culture, so much that any white
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Each participant supplies one wrapped gift, usually of similar value or any value. The gifts are placed in a central location and participants determine in which order (often by numbers randomly drawn prior to the start of the game) they will take turns selecting a gift. The first person opens a
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where amusing and impractical gifts are exchanged during festivities. The goal of a white elephant gift exchange is to entertain party-goers rather than to give or acquire a genuinely valuable or highly sought item.
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elephant that is found must immediately be brought to the King according to his legal ownership. While the first use of this term remains a matter of contention among historians, one theory suggests that
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Other names include Shifty Santa, the Grinch Game, Thieving Elves, Snatchy Christmas Rat, Cutthroat Christmas, Redneck Santa, Machiavellian Christmas, Kamikaze Gift Exchange and Bastard Secret Santa.
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refers to an extravagant, impractical gift that cannot be easily disposed of. The phrase is said to come from a perspective about the historic practice of the
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Ruth, Julie; Otnes, Cele C.; Brunel, Frédéric F. (March 1999). "Gift Receipt and the Reformulation of Interpersonal Relationships".
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Dots and Dashes: Interesting Stories of Progress in the Telegraph Industry, Volumes 3-20, Western Union Telegraph Company, 1927
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A man "steals" a gift in a white elephant gift exchange, while its previous owner is reluctant to relinquish it.
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brought the term into the popular lexicon through his frequent social gatherings as early as 1828.
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Larsen, Derek; Watson, John J. (September 2001). "A guide map to the terrain of gift value".
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"Review". 316: 209: 177: 2142: 319:British Journal of Educational Studies 196: 1701:Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus 352: 210:McGough, Nellah Bailey (2017-12-07). 152: 119: 23:. For the game-theoretic model, see 13: 235:Pakditawan, Sirinya (2017-11-12). 14: 2176: 2160:Metaphors referring to elephants 2122: 2121: 1577:Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004 1472:Old Santeclaus with Much Delight 178:Bologna, Caroline (2017-12-18). 21:White elephant (disambiguation) 1557:Bronner's Christmas Wonderland 1486:Christmas Day in the Workhouse 869:Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer 648:Legend of the Christmas Spider 280: 228: 171: 146: 126: 1: 1508:Christmas television specials 1407:The New Oxford Book of Carols 494:Annunciation to the shepherds 378: 153:Nunez, Kirsten (2016-12-13). 139: 1562:Christmas and holiday season 291:Journal of Consumer Research 40:white elephant gift exchange 7: 97: 10: 2181: 474:Adoration of the Shepherds 18: 2117: 2052: 2021: 1968: 1942: 1921: 1800: 1745: 1732: 1718:WWE Tribute to the Troops 1530: 1479:A Visit from St. Nicholas 1425: 1400:The Oxford Book of Carols 1336: 1167: 976:Feast of the Seven Fishes 889: 810: 721: 598: 539:Massacre of the 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Index

White elephant (disambiguation)
Gift-exchange game

party game
white elephant
King of Siam
Thailand
albino
courtiers
Ezra Cornell
Fair item allocation
Secret Santa
White elephant sale
"What Is A White Elephant Gift Exchange? Here's What You Need To Know About This Entertaining Party Game"
"Why Do We Call That Holiday Game Yankee Swap, White Elephant And Dirty Santa? Unpacking the history of the popular gift exchange game"




"Dirty Santa Rules for Your Gift Exchange Party"
"White elephant in Thai culture, highly auspicious and symbols of royal power"
doi
10.1002/mar.1034
doi
10.1086/209546
S2CID
144827017
doi
10.2307/3119303
JSTOR

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