2008 Sichuan earthquake

48: 3619: 3097: 3244: 3514:"...because of our nation's particular brand of education, our children are fed 20 years of Marxist philosophy with Chinese characteristics—a philosophy that has nothing to say about saving lives...School construction is the worst. First, there’s not enough capital. Schools in poor areas have small budgets and, unlike schools in the cities, they can’t collect huge fees, so they’re pressed for money. With construction, add in exploitation by government officials, education officials, school managers, etc. and you can imagine what’s left over for the actual building of schools. When earthquake prevention standards are raised, government departments, major businesses, etc. will all appraise and reinforce their buildings. But these schools with their 70s-era buildings, no-one pays attention to them. Because of this, the older school buildings suffer from inadequate protection while the new buildings have been shoddily constructed." 3271: 1306: 3560:

standards for primary and middle schools in rural areas. Experts are reviewing the draft, the commission said." To limit protests, officials pushed parents to sign a document, which forbade them from holding protests, in exchange of money, but some who refused to sign were threatened. The payment amounts varied from school to school but were approximately the same. In Hanwang, parents were offered a package valued at US$ 8,800 in cash and a per-parent pension of nearly US$ 5,600. Furthermore, officials used other methods of silencing: riot police officers broke up protests by parents; the authorities set up cordons around the schools; and officials ordered the Chinese news media to stop reporting on school collapses.

3260: 2997: 1327: 2753: 3951: 1319: 376: 1866: 2174: 3937: 1926: 2091: 67: 2221: 1772:. Such an alert was issued 21 minutes after the May 12 Wenchuan earthquake of 2008. It had at first been assigned M7.5, internationally. This initial underestimate of the magnitude is a known problem with earthquakes of M8 and larger. Based on the M7.5 information, QLARM distributed an email to about 300 recipients estimating that 1,000 to 4,000 fatalities had occurred. After learning that the earthquake may measure M8, QLARM distributed a revised estimate of 40,000 to 100,000 fatalities. This information was distributed within 100 minutes of the Wenchuan earthquake. 1458:(USGS) study, preliminary rupture models of the earthquake indicated displacement of up to nine metres (30 ft) along a fault approximately 240 km (150 mi) long by 20 km (12 mi) deep. The earthquake generated deformations of the surface greater than three metres (9.8 ft) and increased the stress (and probability of occurrence of future events) at the northeastern and southwestern ends of the fault. On May 20, USGS seismologist Tom Parsons warned that there is "high risk" of a major M>7 aftershock over the next couple weeks or months. 3821: 3497:

quake other nearby buildings were little damaged. In the aftermath of the quake, many local governments promised to formally investigate the school collapses, but as of July 17, 2008, across Sichuan, parents of children lost in collapsed schools complained they had yet to receive any reports. Local officials urged them not to protest but the parents demonstrated and demanded an investigation. Furthermore, censors discouraged stories of poorly built schools from being published in the media and there was an incident where police drove the protestors away.

3493:, many families lost their only child when schools in the region collapsed during the earthquake. Consequently, Sichuan provincial and local officials have lifted the restriction for families whose only child was either killed or severely injured in the disaster. So-called "illegal children" under 18 years of age may be registered as legal replacements for their dead siblings; if the dead child was illegal, no further outstanding fines would apply. Reimbursement would not, however, be offered for fines that were already levied. 2294:

By May 20, two pandas at the reserve were found to be injured, while the search continued for another two adult pandas that went missing after the quake. By May 28, 2008, one panda was still missing. The missing panda was later found dead under the rubble of an enclosure. Nine-year-old Mao Mao, a mother of five at the breeding center, was discovered on June 9, her body crushed by a wall in her enclosure. Panda keepers and other workers placed her remains in a small wooden crate and buried her outside the breeding centre.

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in Beichuan Fault was about 3.5 metres (11 ft) vertical, 3.5 metres (11 ft) horizontal-parallel to the fault, and 4.8 metres (16 ft) horizontal-perpendicular to the fault. In the area about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northeast of the epicenter, the surface slip on Beichuan Fault was almost purely dextral strike-slip up to about three metres (9.8 ft), while the average slip in Guanxian–Anxian Fault was about two metres (6.6 ft) vertical and 2.3 metres (7.5 ft) horizontal.

2266: 2114: 1451:. Seismic activities concentrated on its mid-fracture (known as Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture). The rupture lasted close to 120 seconds, with the majority of energy released in the first 80 seconds. Starting from Wenchuan, the rupture propagated at an average speed of 3.1 km/s (6,900 mph), 49° toward north east, rupturing a total of about 300 km (190 mi). Maximum displacement amounted to nine metres (30 ft). The focus was deeper than 10 km (6.2 mi). 3018: 1806: 4256:[According to surveys by the China Seismic Network, an earthquake of M(s) 5.1 struck Wenchuan, Sichuan at 02:23 (CST) on January 15, 2009. By 12:00 o'clock January 14, 2009 (CST), aftershock zone of the 8 Ms-Wenchuan earthquake had 42,719 total aftershocks, of which 246 between M4.0 and 4.9, 34 between M5.0 and 5.9, 8 between M6.0 and 6.9; the strongest being of 6.4 Ms] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA). Archived from 2028: 1953: 2017: 2061: 1991: 1976: 3719: 1659: 2039: 1965: 2716:, who had been constantly posting updates on his blog since March 2009. The official tally of students killed in the earthquake was not released until May 7, 2009, almost a year after the earthquake. According to the state-run Xinhua news agency, the earthquake killed 5,335 students and left another 546 children disabled. Some parents believe the real figure is twice that officially cited. The executive vice governor of 2076: 74: 2050: 83: 3915:

Prefecture region of Sichuan around May 8, with a range of 10 days before or after the quake. Geng, while acknowledging that earthquake prediction was broadly considered problematic by the scientific community, believed that "the bigger the earthquake, the easier it is to predict." Geng had long attempted to establish a correlation between the occurrence of droughts and earthquakes; Premier

2909: 3435: 1765:. The area with liedu X (comparable to X on EMS, "destructive" and X on MM, "disastrous") spans 3,144 km (1,214 sq mi). The area affected by earthquakes exceeding liedu VI totals 440,442 km (170,056 sq mi), occupying an oval 936 km (582 mi) long and 596 km (370 mi) wide, spanning three provinces and one autonomous region. 3905:

pressure on it, causing a violent rupture. The effect was "25 times more" than a year's worth of natural stress from tectonic movement. The government had disregarded warnings about so many large-scale dam projects in a seismically active area. Researchers have been denied access to seismological and geological data to examine the cause of the quake further.

1780: 3618: 47: 3306:. People stood silent for three minutes while air defense, police and fire sirens, and the horns of vehicles, vessels and trains sounded. Cars and trucks on Beijing's roads also came to a halt. People spontaneously burst into cheering "Zhongguo jiayou!" (Let's go, China!) and "Sichuan jiayou" (Let's go, Sichuan!) afterwards. 3828:

The earthquake was the worst to strike the Sichuan area in over 30 years. Following the quake, experts and the general public sought information on whether or not the earthquake could have been predicted, and whether or not studying statistics related to the quake could result in better prediction of

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sending some 100 tons of relief supplies donated by the Tzu Chi Foundation and the Red Cross Society of Taiwan to the affected areas. Approval from mainland Chinese authorities was sought, and the chartered flight departed Taipei at 17:00 CST, May 15 and arrived in Chengdu by 20:30 CST. A rescue

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said that (on May 13) "it was inconvenient currently due to the traffic problem to the hardest hit areas closest to the epicenter." The Red Cross Society of China also stated that the disaster areas need tents, medical supplies, drinking water and food; however it recommended donating cash instead of

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in the quake-hit area returned safe and uninjured to Chengdu. Nonetheless, the well-being of an even greater number of pandas in the neighbouring panda reserves remained unknown. Five security guards at the reserve were killed by the earthquake. Six pandas escaped after their enclosures were damaged.

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Once the extent of the rupture of the Wenchuan earthquake became known, QLARM calculated a more detail picture of the losses. Figure 2 shows a map of the expected mean damage of the settlements affected by the Wenchuan earthquake on a scale of 5. The resistance to shaking of buildings in large cities

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Figure 1: Official fatality reports for the Wenchuan M8 earthquake as a function of time. Squares show fatalities, triangles show the sum of fatalities plus missing persons, which equaled the number of fatalities in the end. The diamond is the QLARM estimate 100 minutes after the earthquake, with the

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The news and official reports of fatalities are often strongly misleading. After the Wenchuan earthquake, officials led the public to believe for more than a week that the fatalities numbered only a fraction of what they really were (Figure 1). At the very beginning, everyone expects the news reports

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with a velocity of about 50 mm/a . The convergence of the two plates is broadly accommodated by the uplift of the Asian highlands and by the motion of crustal material to the east away from the uplifted Tibetan Plateau. The northwestern margin of the Sichuan Basin has previously experienced

1519:, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau's east-northward movement meets with strong resistance from the South China Block, causing a high degree of stress accumulation in the Longmenshan thrust formation. This finally caused a sudden dislocation in the Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture, leading to the violent earthquake of M 3559:

reported that "government officials in Beijing and Sichuan have said they are investigating the collapses. In an acknowledgment of the weakness of building codes in the countryside, the National Development and Reform Commission said on May 27 that it had drafted an amendment to improve construction

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had joined the rescue force in the heavily affected areas. A commander reported from Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan, that around 3,000 survivors were found, while the status of the other inhabitants (around 9,000) remained unclear. The 1,300 rescuers reached the epicenter, and 300 pioneer troops reached the

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told reporters in Beijing that the "public health care system in China is insufficient." The Vice Minister of Health also suggested that the government would pick up the costs of care to earthquake victims, many of whom have little or no insurance: "The government should be responsible for providing

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Immediately after the earthquake event, mobile and terrestrial telecommunications were cut to the affected and surrounding area, with all internet capabilities cut to the Sichuan area too. Elements of telecommunications were restored by the government piece by piece over the next number of months as

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The Longmen Shan Fault System is situated in the eastern border of the Tibetan Plateau and contains several faults. This earthquake ruptured at least two imbricate structures in Longmen Shan Fault System, i.e. the Beichuan Fault and the Guanxian–Anxian Fault. In the epicentral area, the average slip

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Over 69,000 people lost their lives in the quake, including 68,636 in Sichuan province. 374,176 were reported injured, with 18,222 listed as missing as of July 2008. The geohazards triggered by the earthquake are thought to be responsible for at least one third of the death toll. The earthquake left

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Executive vice governor Wei Hong confirmed on November 21, 2008, that more than 90,000 people in total were dead or missing in the earthquake. He stated that 200,000 homes had been rebuilt, and 685,000 were under reconstruction, but 1.94 million households were still without permanent shelter.

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may have triggered the earthquake. The chief engineer of the Sichuan Geology and Mineral Bureau said that the sudden shift of a huge quantity of water into the region could have relaxed the tension between the two sides of the fault, allowing them to move apart, and could have increased the direct

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Wei said that 99.5 percent of the budget, or 865.8 billion yuan (137.5 billion U.S. dollars), has been invested in post-quake reconstruction efforts, and 99 percent of 29,692 related projects have been completed. . . . Local governments have successfully helped more than 12 million people in rural

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reported in June that, to date, Chinese prosecutors have joined an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools during May's devastating earthquake to gain first-hand material of construction quality at the collapsed schools, launch preliminary inquiries and prepare for possible investigations into

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All Mainland Chinese television stations (along with some stations in Hong Kong and expatriate communities) cancelled all regularly-scheduled programming, displayed their logo in grayscale, and replaced their cancelled programmes with live earthquake footage from CCTV-1 for multiple days after the

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and it was feared that the blockages would eventually crumble under the weight of the ever-increasing water mass, potentially endangering the lives of millions of people living downstream. As of May 27, 2008, 34 lakes had formed due to earthquake debris blocking and damming rivers, and it was

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group of 80 men, each carrying about 40 kg of relief supplies, from a motorized infantry brigade under commander Yang Wenyao, as they tried to reach the ethnically Tibetan village of Sier at a height of 4000 m above sea level in Pingwu county. The extreme terrain conditions precluded the

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On May 15, 2008, Geoffery York of the Globeandmail.com reported that the shoddily constructed buildings are commonly called "tofu buildings" because builders cut corners by replacing steel rods with thin iron wires for concrete re-inforcement; using inferior grade cement, if any at all; and using

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On May 29, 2008, government officials began inspecting the ruins of thousands of schools that collapsed, searching for clues about why they crumbled. Thousands of parents around the province have accused local officials and builders of cutting corners in school construction, citing that after the

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The earthquake left at least 5 million people without housing, although the number could be as high as 11 million. Millions of livestock and a significant amount of agriculture were also destroyed, including 12.5 million animals, mainly birds. In the Sichuan province a million pigs

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The seismicity of central and eastern Asia is caused by the northward movement of the India plate at a rate of 5 cm/year and its collision with Eurasia, resulting in the uplift of the Himalaya and Tibetan plateaux and associated earthquake activity. This deformation also results in the

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said that the earthquake occurred in more than 1 stage: "The 250-kilometre (155 mi) Longmenshan Fault tore in two sections, the first one ripping about 6.5 metres (7 yd) followed by a second one that sheared 3.5 metres (4 yd)." His data also showed that the earthquake lasted about two minutes and

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article pointed out the inherent difficulties associated with predicting earthquakes. In response, an official with the Seismological Bureau stated that "earthquake prediction is widely acknowledged around the world to be difficult from a scientific standpoint." The official also denied that the

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as people across the nation remembered the dead. The government also opened access to the sealed ruins of the Beichuan county seat for three days, after which it would be frozen in time as a state earthquake relic museum in remembrance of the disaster. There were also several concerts across the

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said the student death toll is 19,065. Mr. Wei noted the toll was incomplete as the officials were still tallying the final number. In the aftermath of the earthquake, the Chinese government declared that parents who had lost their only children would get free treatment from fertility clinics to

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In 2008, State Council established a counterpart support plan (《汶川地震灾后恢复重建对口支援方案》). The plan is to arrange 19 eastern and central provinces and municipalities to help 18 counties, on "one province to one affected county" basis. The plan spanned 3 years, and cost no less than one percent of the

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Command dispatched 50,000 troops and armed police to help with disaster relief work in Wenchuan County. However, due to the rough terrain and close proximity of the quake's epicenter, the soldiers found it very difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province. Premier Wen ordered the

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located 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of the epicenter was damaged. A recent inspection indicated that the damage was less severe than initially feared, and it remains structurally stable and safe. However, the Tulong reservoir upstream is in danger of collapse. About 2,000 troops have been

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depth of 19 km (12 mi). The earthquake ruptured the fault for over 240 km (150 mi), with surface displacements of several meters. The earthquake was also felt as far away as Beijing and Shanghai—1,500 and 1,700 km (930 and 1,060 mi) away, respectively—where office

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conducted an interview with former researcher at the China Seismological Bureau Geng Qingguo (耿庆国), in which Geng claimed that a confidential written report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau on April 30, 2008, warning about the possible occurrence of a significant earthquake in Ngawa

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Persistent heavy rain and landslides in Wenchuan County and the nearby area badly affected rescue efforts. At the start of rescue operations on May 12, 20 helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food, water, and emergency aid, and also the evacuation of the injured and reconnaissance of

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City, seven schools collapsed, burying at least 1,700 people. At least 7,000 school buildings throughout the province collapsed. Another 700 students were buried in a school in Hanwang. At least 600 students and staff died at Juyuan Elementary School. Up to 1,300 children and teachers died at

3532:, has been credited with proactive action that spared the lives of all 2,323 pupils in attendance when the earthquake happened. During a three-year period that ended in 2007, he oversaw a major overhaul of his school. During that time he obtained more than 400,000 yuan (US$ 60,000) from the 2627:

According to Chinese state officials, the quake caused 69,180 known deaths including 68,636 in Sichuan province; 18,498 people are listed as missing, and 374,176 injured. This estimate includes 158 earthquake relief workers who were killed in landslides as they tried to repair roads.

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delayed both legs of its quadruple daily Hong Kong to London route due to this disruption in air traffic services. Chengdu Shuangliu Airport reopened later on the evening of May 12, offering limited service as the airport began to be used as a staging area for relief operations.

3569:), a Sichuan school teacher, was detained on June 25, 2008, for "disseminating rumors and destroying social order" about the Sichuan earthquake. Liu's family was later told that he was being investigated on suspicion of the crime of inciting subversion. Liu had travelled to the 3317:

announced that the relay, scheduled to take place in Ningbo during national mourning, would be suspended for the duration of the mourning period. The route of the torch through the country was scaled down, and there was a minute of silence when the next leg started in city of

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In the days following the disaster, an international reconnaissance team of engineers was dispatched to the region to make a detailed preliminary survey of damaged buildings. Their findings show a variety of reasons why many constructions failed to withstand the earthquake.

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As a result of the earthquake and the many strong aftershocks, many rivers became blocked by large landslides, which resulted in the formation of "quake lakes" behind the blockages; these massive amounts of water were pooling up at a very high rate behind the natural

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Between 64 and 104 major aftershocks, ranging in magnitude from 4.0 to 6.1, were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake. According to Chinese official counts, "by 12:00 CST, November 6, 2008, there had been 42,719 total aftershocks, of which 246 ranged from 4.0

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The earthquake occurred 92 km northwest of the city of Chengdu in eastern Sichuan province and over 1,500 km from Beijing, where it was also strongly felt. Earthquakes of this size have the potential to cause extensive damage and loss of life.

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was in a school dormitory building during the earthquake. She was trapped for 28 hours before being rescued. Her left leg had to be amputated. She became a Paralympic sitting volleyball player and became Paralympic champion in 2012 winning the silver medal at the

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seat of Wenchuan at about 23:30 CST. By 12:17 CST, May 14, 2008, communication in the seat of Wenchuan was partly revived. On the afternoon of May 14, 15 Special Operations Troops, along with relief supplies and communications gear, parachuted into inaccessible

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use of helicopter evacuation, and over 300 of the Tibetan villagers were stranded in their demolished village for five days without food and water before the rescue group finally arrived to help the injured and stranded villagers down the mountain.

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The epicenter was in the mountains of the Eastern Margin of Qing-Tibet Plateau at the northwest margin of the Sichuan Basin. The earthquake occurred as a result of motion on a northeast striking thrust fault that runs along the margin of the basin.

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and its northward push. The inter-plate relative motion caused large scale structural deformation inside the Asian continent, resulting in a thinning crust of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the uplift of its landscape and an eastward extrude. Near the

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carrying supplies, which included tents and generators. Xinhua had reported a total of more than 100,000 Chinese troops, medics, and volunteers from other provinces that were involved in the rescue effort across 58 counties and cities in Sichuan.

2865:  according to USGS) on August 1; it caused 2 deaths, 345 injuries, the collapse of 707 homes, damage to over 1,000 homes, and blocked 25 kilometres (16 mi) of country roads. As late as August 5, yet another aftershock of 6.1 3437: 3522:, June 1, 2008, many parents went to the rubble of schools to mourn for their children. The surviving children, who were mostly living in relief centres, performed ceremonies marking the special day, but also acknowledging the earthquake. 3887:. Using this method, they were said to have predicted the time of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake with an accuracy of ±1 day. The same study, however, acknowledges the limitation of earthquake prediction models, and does not mention that the 3072:

praised the Chinese rescue effort as "swift and very efficient" in Beijing on Tuesday. But he added the scale of the disaster was such that "we can't expect that the government can do everything and handle every aspect of the needs". The

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by saying, "It is the people who have raised you. It's up to you to see what to do! Even if it means walking on foot, you must nonetheless walk in there anyways. (Chinese:是人民养育了你们, 你们自己看着办! 你们就是靠双腿走, 也要给我走进去)" However, PLA commander

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An earthquake emergency relief team of 184 people (consisting of 12 people from the State Seismological Bureau, 150 from the Beijing Military Area Command, and 22 from the Armed Police General Hospital) left Beijing from

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said they saw cracks on walls of some residential buildings in the downtown areas, but no buildings collapsed. Many Beijing office towers were evacuated, including the building housing the media offices for the organizers of the

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Hong Kong: Tremors were felt approximately three minutes after the quake, continuing for about half a minute. This was also the most distant earthquake known ever to be felt in Hong Kong. The intensity reached MMI III in Hong

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of 1995 in Japan, which killed over 6,000 people. He pointed out that the shallowness of the hypocenter and the density of population greatly increased the severity of the earthquake. Teruyuki Kato, a seismologist at the

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reported that "The state-controlled media has largely ignored the issue, apparently under the propaganda bureau's instructions. Parents and volunteers who have questioned authorities have been detained and threatened."

7668: 3406:(~US$ 208 million). Of the donations, CCTV gave the biggest corporate contribution at ¥50 million. Almost at the same time in Taiwan, a similarly themed programme was on air hosted by the sitting president 1776:

to be an initial count that will grow, not however, after one week. After such a long time, the false news reports take on a reality in their own right and the theoretical loss calculations by experts are discarded.

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at least 4.8 million people homeless, though the number could be as high as 11 million. Approximately 15 million people lived in the affected area. It was the deadliest earthquake to hit China since the

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extrusion of crustal material from the high Tibetan Plateaux in the west towards the Sichuan Basin and southeastern China. China frequently suffers large and deadly earthquakes. In August 1933, the magnitude 7.5

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6.1 on August 1, 2008), both in Sichuan Province, occupying a total of 2,419 km (934 sq mi). The Yingxiu liedu-XI zone is about 66 km (41 mi) long and 20 km (12 mi) wide along

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from Taiwan late on May 13. Tzu Chi was the first force from outside the People's Republic of China to join the rescue effort. China stated it would gratefully accept international help to cope with the quake.

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study in which he came to the conclusion that beginning with 2003, attention should be paid to the possibility of an earthquake with a magnitude of over 7.0 occurring in Sichuan region. He based his study on

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provided a map of Asia in May 2008, which showed a total of 122 earthquakes occurring on the continent. The large red square near the center of the map depicts the 7.9 magnitude Chengdu quake in the Sichuan

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On May 16 China stated it had also received $ 457 million in donated money and goods for rescue efforts so far, including $ 83 million from 19 countries and four international organizations.

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Wang, Gonghui; Huang, Runqiu; Lourenço, Sérgio D.N.; Kamai, Toshitaka (November 19, 2014). "A large landslide triggered by the 2008 Wenchuan (M8.0) earthquake in Donghekou area: Phenomena and mechanisms".

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Following the earthquake, donations were made by people from all over mainland China, with booths set up in schools, at banks, and around gas stations. People also donated blood, resulting in according to

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reportedly took an interest in Geng's work. Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory was first released in 1972, and said to have predicted the 1975 Haicheng and 1976 Tangshan earthquakes. The same

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the situation in the Sichuan province gradually improved. Eventually, a handful of major news and media websites were made accessible online in the region, albeit with dramatically pared back webpages.

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professional crime. It was also reported that safety checks were to be carried out at schools across China after last month's earthquake. No reports on the topic were eventually made public, however.

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QLARM (Quake Loss Alarms for Response and Mitigation) issues near-real-time estimates of fatalities and number of injured for earthquakes worldwide. Recent alerts can be found on the web page of the

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Because of the magnitude of the quake, and the media attention on China, foreign nations and organizations immediately responded to the disaster by offering condolences and assistance. On May 14,

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engineering corps, explosive specialists and other personnel to join 1,200 soldiers who arrived on site by foot. Five tons of fuel to operate the machinery was airlifted to the site, where a

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was rescued suffering only skin trauma after being buried under rubble for 36 days. The pig had survived off rainwater and charcoal, but lost 100 kg from its original 150 kg weight. The

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The National Disaster Relief Commission initiated a "Level II emergency contingency plan", which covers the most serious class of natural disasters. The plan rose to Level I at 22:15 CST, May 12.

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in China, which take care of earthquake issues and seismic design issues. But many of these buildings presumably were quite old and probably were not built with any regulations overseeing them."

9789:"Why China's buildings crumbled Survivors blame corruption, shoddy construction and cost cutting for the collapse of so many 'tofu buildings' – and even state media outlets are asking questions" 6482: 2883:

according to USGS) hit Qingchuan, Sichuan, causing 1 death, 32 injuries, telecommunication interruptions, and widespread hill slides blocking roads in the area including a national highway.

1547: 3436: 1932: 8861: 4986: 4341: 3033:, bringing the total number of aircraft deployed in relief operations by the air force, army, and civil aviation to over 150, resulting in the largest non-combat airlifting operation in 10445: 7381:[181 suffered light injury during the strong aftershock in Xiangyan, Pingwu County] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA, 四川地震局). August 1, 2008. Archived from 6408: 3600:

attempted to document shoddy construction that may have led to massive casualties in schools, was sentenced to in prison ostensibly for his writing an article in 2007 in support of the

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other items, as it had not been possible to reach roads that were completely damaged or places that were blocked off by landslides. Landslides continuously threatened the progress of a

5241:汶川地震的发生及龙门山向东南方向推覆的动力来源是印度板块与欧亚大陆碰撞及其向北的推挤，这一板块间的相对运动导致了亚洲大陆内部大规模的构造变形，造成了青藏高原的地壳缩短、地貌隆升和向东挤出(图3)。由于青藏高原在向东北方向运动的过程中在四川盆地一带遭到华南活动地块的强烈阻挡，使得应力在龙门山推覆构造带上高度积累，以至于沿映秀-北川断裂突然发生错动，产生8.0级强烈地震 2007:

Taiwan: It took about eight minutes for the quake to reach Taiwan, where the tremors continued for one to two minutes; no damage or injuries were reported. The intensity was MM III in

8324:"The Mainland agrees to receive 20 members of our Red Cross Society's relief team to join the relief effort --- due to arrive in Chengdu by charter plane in the afternoon of the 16th" 6587: 7376: 7348: 7320: 6137: 4306: 4251: 2639:, Sichuan alone; in the same location, 10,000 people were injured and 80% of the buildings were destroyed. The old county seat of Beichuan was abandoned and preserved as part of the 10345:

Note: This article did not attempt to make any predictions about earthquakes in any specific time frame, but simply stated that the region was at risk of high intensity earthquakes.

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Large earthquakes are common in fold and thrust belts; a recent example is the great Wench-uan earthquake that hit Sichuan, China, on May 12, 2008, killing more than 80,000 people.

3349:, cn.msn.com, also displayed banner ads about the earthquake and the relief efforts. Other entertainment websites, including various gaming sites, such as the Chinese servers for 2764:, pointed out that the massive damage of properties and houses in the earthquake area was because China did not create an adequate seismic design code until after the devastating 3829:

earthquakes in the future. Earthquake prediction is not yet established science; there was no consensus within the scientific community that earthquake "prediction" is possible.

9818: 9788: 218: 9607: 7325:[Two strong aftershocks caused 1 death, 17 injuries in Guangyuan, Sichuan] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA, 四川地震局). July 25, 2008. Archived from 6553: 4328:

National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (1972).

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bought the pig from its original owner and gave the pig a new home on the museum premises. The pig became famous nationwide as it "illustrated the spirit of never giving up."

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range of possible values given by the solid, vertical line through the diamond. The horizontal dash-dotted line indicates the average value of fatalities calculated by QLARM.

7702: 6310: 1548: 3536:

education department, money used to widen and strengthen concrete pillars and the balcony railing of all four storeys of his school, as well as secure its concrete floors.

3096: 5706: 5669: 5287: 3652:. The association has also collected a total of $ 26 million in donations. Other multinational firms located in China have also announced large amounts of donations. 3143:, as well as China's previous performance during the 1976 Tangshan earthquake. China's openness during the media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake led a professor at the 2912:

Persistent rain, as well as rock slides and a layer of mud coating on the main roads, such as the one above, hindered rescue officials' efforts to enter the target region.

9161: 8689: 4643:"Three (nearly) complete inventories of landslides triggered by the May 12, 2008 Wenchuan Mw 7.9 earthquake of China and their spatial distribution statistical analysis" 9310: 5966: 7009: 3426:; it was attended by some 200 Sinosphere musicians and celebrities. In Singapore, MediaCorp Channel 8 hosted a 'live' programme 让爱川流不息 to raise funds for the victims. 2845: , respectively, according to USGS) on July 23, resulting in 1 death, 6 serious injuries, the collapse of hundreds of homes and damaging kilometers of highways. 7126: 9762:""Sichuan Teacher, Liu Shaokun, was Released to Serve his Reeducation-Through-Labor Sentence Outside of Labor Camp," September 26, 2008. Retrieved December 4, 2021" 9192: 9063: 9040: 8440: 5176:"Three-dimensional surface displacement of the 2008 May 12 Sichuan earthquake (China) derived from Synthetic Aperture Radar: evidence for rupture on a blind thrust" 3587:

fewer bricks than they should. One local was quoted in the article as saying that "the supervising agencies did not check to see if it met the national standards."

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was a global issue, in the sense that no proven methods exist, and that no prediction notification was received before the earthquake. Seismologist Gary Gibson of

2244:. Copper rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected, and oil prices dropped over speculations that demand from China would fall. 9649: 8185:[Mainland authorities gives approval to Tzu Chi --- Tzu Chi's team scheduled to depart tomorrow or the day after to join the relief effort] (in Chinese). 7608: 5430: 8008: 2938: 2675: 8636: 7160: 6061: 5943:[Hindrance to relief work at the frontlines of Chengdu Military Region's relief headquarters near Dujiangyan] (in Chinese). May 12, 2008. Archived from 10538: 9351: 9105: 9086: 8301: 8278: 7547: 1378:, continued to hit the area up to several months after the main shock, causing further casualties and damage. The earthquake also caused the largest number of 10518: 5042: 2775:

News reports indicate that the poorer, rural villages were hardest hit. Swaminathan Krishnan, assistant professor of civil engineering and geophysics at the

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By May 16, the Chinese government had allocated a total of $ 772 million for earthquake relief so far, up sharply from $ 159 million from May 14.

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Rain was among the many problems affecting the area in the aftermath of the earthquake. Here, a group of onlookers examine a collapsed building in the rain.

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Fan, Xuanmei; Juang, C. Hsein; Wasowski, Janusz; Huang, Runqiu; Xu, Qiang; Scaringi, Gianvito; Van Westen, Cees J.; Havenith, Hans-Balder (July 26, 2018).

2698:, 5,600 pupils were dead or missing from the 64 schools Tan investigated in the quake zone. Tan was detained after he published such a casualties number. 8410: 7787:"Ministry of Civil Affair's National Disaster Relief Committee raises the relief response to the Sichuan Earthquake to Emergency Contingency Plan Level I" 6903: 6257: 5148: 3243: 1597:

or a tectonically related fault. The earthquake reflects tectonic stresses resulting from the convergence of crustal material slowly moving from the high

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By May 14, the Ministry of Civil Affairs stated that 10.7 billion yuan (approximately US$ 1.5 billion) had been donated by the Chinese public.

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suspended due to power disruption or severe telecommunication traffic congestion. Half of the wireless communications were lost in the Sichuan province.

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Figure 2: Map of settlements with the estimated mean damage due to the Wenchuan earthquake modeled as a line rupture extending as far as the aftershocks.

7353:[19 injured during the 6.1Ms aftershock in Pingwu] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA, 四川地震局). August 2, 2008. Archived from 6933: 6873: 6340: 2768:. DesRoches said: "If the buildings were older and built prior to that 1976 earthquake, chances are they weren't built for adequate earthquake forces." 7213: 6988: 3283: 3084:

On May 16, rescue groups from South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Russia and Taiwan arrived to join the rescue effort. The United States shared some of its

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reported "the troops were unprepared to save lives in the first 72 hours, when thousands were buried under toppled masonry and every minute mattered."

1412: 7908: 6495: 6088:[Successful rescue of a woman trapped for 102 hours --- Boyfriend proposes marriage beside the rubbles] (in Chinese). Sina.com. May 18, 2008. 4277:[Distributions and statistics of aftershocks of the M8.0 Wenchuan earthquake] (in Chinese). China Earthquake Administration. August 29, 2008. 10720: 8470: 4253:据地震台网测定，北京时间2009-01-15 02:23 在四川汶川(北纬31.3,东经103.3) 发生5.1级地震。截止2009年01月14日12时，汶川7.9级地震余震区共发生42719次余震，其中4.0～4.9级246次，5.0～5.9级 34次，6.0～6.9级8次，最大震级为6.4级。 3193:

estimated that 28 of them were still of potential danger to the local people. Entire villages had to be evacuated because of the resultant flooding.

2916: 2129:, were evacuated. A receptionist at the Tibet Hotel in Chengdu said things were "calm" after the hotel evacuated its guests. Meanwhile, workers at a 8794: 8357: 8037: 5510: 3698:

was the largest aid donor to China, providing close to €40,000,000 in financial assistance, and an additional €8,000,000 worth of relief materials.

2674:. Health care is poor in inland areas such as Sichuan, highlighting the widening gap between prosperous urban dwellers and struggling rural people. 1479:

of the quake traveled a long distance without losing their power because of the firmness of the terrain in central China. According to reports from

9881: 7431:"Roughly: A Ms6.1 aftershock in Qingchuan, Sichuan caused 1 death, 32 injuries; national highway 212 blocked (四川省广元市青川县6.1级余震造成1人死亡32人受伤国道212线中断)" 7030: 4897: 4590: 4218: 3841:. That Sichuan is a seismically active area has been discussed for years prior to the quake, though few studies point to a specific date and time. 10075: 9998: 7187: 6784: 6669: 6523: 4982: 9375: 7987: 7578: 5404: 4355: 4096: 3863:

The earthquake also provided opportunities for researchers to retrofit data in order to model future earthquake predictions. Using data from the

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declared a three-day period of national mourning for the quake victims starting from May 19, 2008; the PRC's National Flag and Regional Flags of

9967: 4765:

Dai, Keren; Li, Zhenhong; Tomás, Roberto; Liu, Guoxiang; Yu, Bing; Wang, Xiaowen; Cheng, Haiqin; Chen, Jiajun; Stockamp, Julia (December 2016).

11169: 10103: 8979: 8190: 8067: 7988:"More than 12,000 military and militia personnel in active service of the Sichuan Provincial Military Region prepare to join the relief effort" 6841: 6806: 5856: 5768: 5639: 5601: 2920: 2317: 10046: 10020: 9397: 9127: 9001: 8919: 8518: 8119: 8089: 7266: 6456: 6430: 6398: 6367: 6223: 6197: 5908: 4950: 1996:

Thailand: In parts of Thailand tremors were felt six minutes after the quake. Office buildings in Bangkok swayed for the next several minutes.

10857: 7955: 6500:[Earthquake Information of Mianyang as of June 7] (in Chinese). Official website of Mianyang Government. June 8, 2008. Archived from 5822: 5799: 2701: 2342: 1896: 8667: 7638: 6145: 4550:

Fan, Xuanmei; Hsein Juang, C; Wasowski, J; Huang, Runqiu; Xu, Qiang; Scaringi, Gianvito; Westen, C.J.; Havenith, Hans-Balder (May 5, 2018).

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Details of school casualties had been under non-governmental investigation since December 2008 by volunteers including artist and architect

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Human Rights in China, "Press Release: Family Visits Still Denied to Sichuan School Teacher Punished after Quake-Zone Visit," July 29, 2008

9314: 7382: 7354: 7326: 5018:[Analysis of the cause of the M8.0 Wenchuan earthquake] (in Chinese). China Earthquake Administration. May 30, 2008. Archived from 4257: 3872: 2927: 9911: 6111: 5938: 5540: 5019: 4302: 4272: 4065: 3414:, who donated $ 1.57 million to the victims, made a music video alongside other artists entitled "Promise"; the song was composed by 3000:

Falling debris, such as the object that landed on this vehicle, hindered rescue workers' progress as they attempted to cross the mountain.

7499: 3573:, taken photos of collapsed school buildings, and put them online. He had also expressed his anger at "the shoddy tofu-dregs buildings" ( 3077:

noted that China reacted to the disaster "rapidly and with uncharacteristic openness", contrasting it with Burma's secretive response to

2837:, led to the collapse of more than 420,000 homes and injured 63 people. The same area suffered two more aftershocks of 5.6 and 6.0 M 10246: 1797:

is assumed to be stronger than in villages, therefore the damage and percentage of fatalities in large cities is less than in villages.

11808: 10219: 9796: 9728: 9457: 8388: 7764: 7469: 7244: 7104: 6654: 6004: 5210: 5125: 4928: 4390: 3583:(RTL). According to the organization Human Rights in China, Liu has been released to serve his RTL sentence outside of the labor camp. 1292: 1232: 66: 8764: 8605: 6956: 5575: 3231:

was constructed to allow the safe discharge of the bottle-necked water. Downstream, more than 200,000 people were evacuated from

1981:

Vietnam: Tremors were felt approximately five minutes after the earthquake in northern parts of Vietnam. The intensity was MMI III in

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On the night of May 12, residents of Chengdu worried about potential aftershocks gathered in the street to avoid staying in buildings.

10389: 8574: 7872: 7794: 6703: 6089: 5878: 5321: 4459: 3069: 1849:  6.1 earthquake on August 30, 2008, in southern Sichuan was not part of this series because it was caused by a different 9232: 8734: 7732: 3104:

The Internet was extensively used for passing information to aid rescue and recovery efforts. For example, the official news agency

10973: 10748: 10356:"National News Office's press conference concerning the Sichuan Wenchuan Earthquake's situation and progress of the relief efforts" 9599: 9423: 6620: 5405:"Provinces and municipalities of China excepting Jilin, Heilongjiang and Xinjiang have all reported varying levels of tremors felt" 3740: 3613: 1676: 17: 9849: 7930: 7842: 7694: 6759: 6318: 3848:

the day after the earthquake, geologist Zhang Xiaodong, deputy director of CEA's Seismic Monitoring Network Center, restated that

2821:, Sichuan, causing eight deaths, 1,000 injuries, and destroying thousands of buildings. On May 27, two aftershocks, one 5.2 M 10599: 9576: 9510: 8248: 8219: 7846: 7820: 7521: 7405:"Roughly: A Ms6.1 aftershock in Pingwu and Beichuan, Sichuan caused 2 deaths and 345 injuries (四川平武县、北川县交界发生6.1级余震造成2人死亡，345人受伤)" 6030: 5372: 4619: 4152: 3984: 3057: 2134: 9258: 7134: 5661: 5295: 4434: 3630:

reported that China formally requested the support of the international community to respond to the needs of affected families.

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during a rescue attempt on the Lingyanshan Ropeway, where due to the earthquake 11 tourists from Taiwan had been trapped inside

8492: 8436: 8158: 5050: 3533: 3337:, major internet portals, limited their homepages to news items and removed all advertisements. Chinese video sharing websites 922: 9318: 9153: 2442: 10713: 10144: 9933: 9483: 7064: 6175: 3964: 3489:), to mock both the quality and the quantity of these inferior constructions that killed so many school children. Due to the 3217: 3026: 3025:

By May 15, Premier Wen Jiabao ordered the deployment of an additional 90 helicopters, of which 60 were to be provided by the

1222: 10185: 8271:"Taiwan has tentative plans to send supplies to Sichuan with direct flights --- to send hundreds of tons of relief supplies" 3345:

displayed a black background and placed multiple videos showing earthquake footage and news reports. The Chinese version of

317: 11272: 9666: 3053: 795: 785: 7877:[Red Cross of China announced earthquake relief donation account numbers as well as opening up several hotlines]. 3805:

and urban areas repair their houses, and have relocated 200,000 farmers who lost their farmlands, the vice governor added.

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Fire Department from Taiwan, were reported ready to join the rescue effort in Sichuan as early as Wednesday. However, the

1731:(CC), also placed maximum intensity at XI, "extreme".) Two south-west-north-east stripes of liedu XI are centered around 11786: 11533: 11488: 10411: 9288: 8294:"Chinese Airlines chartered cargo plane will make a direct flight to Sichuan in the afternoon to deliver relief supplies" 5974: 5080: 4018: 1264: 426: 10296: 9646: 8949: 3216:

was used to bring heavy earthmoving tractors to the affected location. This operation was coupled with the work done by

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buildings swayed with the tremor, as well as Bangkok, Thailand and Hanoi, Vietnam. Strong aftershocks, some exceeding 6

11463: 11162: 10743: 9067: 7616: 5434: 3682:

long line-ups in most major Chinese cities. Many donated through text messaging on mobile phones to accounts set up by

3449: 3419: 2776: 2482: 1305: 416: 119: 8628: 8005: 6053: 3359:, crowds spontaneously burst out cheering various slogans, including "Long Live China". Casinos in Macau closed down. 11874: 11503: 11257: 10850: 10764: 10382:"China's Earthquake Disaster Prevention Station never received Wenchuan Earthquake's notification prior to the event" 9761: 7430: 7156: 5174:

de Michele, Marcello; Raucoules, Daniel; de Sigoyer, Julia; Pubellier, Manuel; Chamot-Rooke, Nicolas (October 2010),

4484: 3766: 1728: 1698: 1420: 1093: 308: 10268: 9101: 9082: 8293: 8270: 7555: 7298: 5054: 3748: 3467: 3270: 3136: 3088:

of the quake-stricken areas with Chinese authorities. During the weekend, the US sent into China two U.S. Air Force

1419:(about US$ 146.5 billion) over the next three years to rebuild areas ravaged by the earthquake, as part of the 11834: 11829: 11796: 10706: 9216: 8817: 5088: 3845: 3314: 2186: 1736: 133: 9689: 8659: 3259: 2900:, two of the most devastated areas. The government spent $ 441 billion on relief and reconstruction efforts. 11869: 11844: 11791: 11398: 11277: 7434: 7408: 5358: 5261: 5046: 4525: 4490: 4226: 4222: 4189: 4125: 4061: 4025: 3466:

Although the Chinese government was initially praised for its response to the quake (especially in comparison to

3355:, had shut down altogether, or had corresponding links to earthquake donations. After the moments of silence, in 2205:, south-east of the epicenter, a whole school collapsed with 900 students buried and fewer than 60 survived. The 1570: 1540: 1455: 1432: 1399: 1322:

Map showing the location of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake and all the aftershocks following it through May 28, 2008

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China's Defense Bureau: People's Liberation Army and People's Armed Police joins the relief effort in full force

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Rescue efforts performed by the Chinese government were praised by western media, especially in comparison with

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published by CEA after surveying 500,000 km (190,000 sq mi) of the affected area shows a maximum

11765: 8818:"What we have learned from the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake and its aftermath: A decade of research and challenges" 7297:[5.6M Aftershock in Qingchuan, Sichuan caused 1 death and over 10] (in Chinese). 腾讯大成网. July 24, 2008. 6249: 5882: 5375:[An 8.0 Ms earthquake struck Wenchuan, Sichuan] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA, 4767:"Monitoring activity at the Daguangbao mega-landslide (China) using Sentinel-1 TOPS time series interferometry" 4552:"What we have learned from the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake and its aftermath: A decade of research and challenges" 4359: 4329: 3979: 3744: 3387: 2854: 2278: 1680: 1606:

On a continental scale, the seismicity of central and eastern Asia is a result of northward convergence of the

1285: 1237: 8493:"How is the situation in the surrounding quake-stricken areas? Tell us the situation in your area if you know" 8323: 6863: 6756:"11 tourists from Taiwan trapped in a cable car while visiting Dujiangyan's Mount Lingyan rescued, 1 fatality" 6733: 5737: 5152: 3504:

an article reports a close analysis by an alleged Chinese construction engineer known online as "Book Blade" (

1911:), on May 12, 2008, lasting for around two minutes; in the earthquake almost 80% of buildings were destroyed. 11770: 11629: 11498: 11155: 9184: 9032: 8711: 6925: 6344: 5342:

This time is published by the USGS. The time published by the CEA is about three seconds later at 14:28:04.0

5236: 3876: 3667: 3379: 2752: 2656: 1720: 1615:

destructive earthquakes. The magnitude 7.5 earthquake of August 25, 1933, killed more than 9,300 people.

1259: 1185: 1120: 8597: 6984: 6696:"Wenchuan's Yingxiu village survivor count at 2,300 --- the reservoir upstream faces the danger of collapse" 5265: 4193: 3860:

that he also did not see anything that could be regarded as having 'predicted' the earthquake's occurrence.

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After the earthquake in 2008, some parents helped schools by preparing and cooking lunches for the students.

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quake-stricken areas. By 17:37 CST on May 13, a total of over 15,600 troops and militia reservists from the

11849: 11242: 11178: 10901: 10843: 9432: 7904: 6501: 3974: 3213: 2228:

after the earthquake. A girl was found alive in the ruins 102 hours (4 days, 6 hours) after the earthquake.

2210: 1757:; the Beichuan liedu-XI zone is about 82 km (51 mi) long and 15 km (9.3 mi) wide along 1506:"The energy source of the Wenchuan earthquake and Longmenshan's southeast push came from the strike of the 1195: 10654: 8462: 2996: 2185:, and others throughout the province, were damaged, resulting in delayed arrival of the rescue troops. In 11864: 11859: 11002: 10967: 10944: 10872: 10869: 10866: 10644: 10638: 8786: 8349: 8027: 5518: 4889: 3969: 3224: 3034: 2947: 2162:. None of the Olympic venues were damaged. Meanwhile, a cargo train carrying 13 petrol tanks derailed in 1724: 1247: 1004: 385: 10664: 10079: 9871: 7191: 7027: 2635:

in Wenchuan County, out of a total population of about 9,000. 3,000 to 5,000 people were killed in

1326: 11689: 11594: 11408: 11062: 11019: 10996: 10990: 10824: 9990: 8154: 7586: 6781: 6673: 6531: 6314: 3994: 3656: 3649: 3601: 3580: 2984: 2779:

said: "the earthquake occurred in the rural part of China. Presumably, many of the buildings were just

2640: 2214: 1252: 108: 9372: 7991: 5408: 5081:"Calculation of surface deformation and variation of static Coulomb forces for the earthquake of 7.9 M 4088: 2875: 2866: 2809: 2800: 1883: 1874: 1740: 1712: 1403: 1370: 1348: 1339: 1318: 193: 183: 11839: 11744: 11684: 11659: 11599: 11428: 11323: 11267: 11262: 11222: 11192: 11025: 10886: 9959: 8544: 6810: 5291: 4524:[Special Interview about the Revision of Magnitude of the Wenchuan Earthquake] (in Chinese). 3705:

contributed financially to the special fund for relief, donating a total of around US$ 1.37 billion.

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Senior Capt. Guan Youfei greeted the first of two U.S. aircrews delivering earthquake relief supplies

2209:, where many teenagers were buried, was excavated by civilians and cranes. Dujiangyan is home of the 2126: 1854: 1620: 1278: 1215: 1180: 753: 449: 359: 10628: 10100: 8971: 8180: 8059: 8032:[3,000 survivors of Wenchuan's Yingxiu Town received drinking water and food] (in Chinese). 6833: 6460: 5848: 5760: 5631: 5609: 4454:[Wenchuan Earthquake has already caused 69,196 fatalities and 18,379 missing] (in Chinese). 959: 11749: 11734: 11674: 11639: 11634: 11609: 11579: 11538: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11443: 11418: 11378: 11252: 11237: 11232: 11217: 11202: 11103: 11077: 10918: 10895: 10569: 10297:"Active tectonics of the Beichuan and Pengguan faults at the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau" 10050: 10024: 9131: 9009: 8923: 8522: 8127: 8097: 7698: 7270: 6434: 6375: 6227: 6201: 5916: 4960: 4723:"Characteristics and classification of landslide dams associated with the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake" 3729: 3592: 3176: 2765: 2670:

Experts point out that the earthquake hit an area that has been largely neglected and untouched by

1483:, the capital of Sichuan province, the earthquake tremors lasted for "about two or three minutes". 1467: 1395: 949: 598: 9629: 7965: 5826: 5791: 2262:'s service in Wenchuan and four nearby counties was cut off, with more than 700 towers suspended. 2033:

Bangladesh: Tremors were felt eight and a half minutes after the quake in all parts of Bangladesh.

2022:

Mongolia: Tremors were felt approximately eight minutes after the earthquake in parts of Mongolia.

11803: 11729: 11709: 11704: 11699: 11649: 11604: 11523: 11513: 11433: 11403: 11368: 11343: 11338: 11297: 11292: 11227: 11212: 11207: 11071: 10950: 9876: 9345: 7646: 6610:"Natural catastrophes and man-made disasters in 2008: North America and Asia suffer heavy losses" 5886: 3884: 3857: 3838: 3733: 3702: 3395: 3006: 2942: 2783:

they were not designed, so to speak." Swaminathan Krishnan further added: "There are very strong

2706: 2671: 2237: 2233: 1865: 1669: 1175: 10355: 9398:"School quake scandal: Bereaved parents accuse China government of allowing shoddy construction" 2926:

announced that the disaster response would be rapid. Just 90 minutes after the earthquake,

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In terms of school casualties, thousands of school children died due to shoddy construction. In

11854: 11739: 11724: 11694: 11679: 11669: 11664: 11654: 11644: 11624: 11614: 11584: 11574: 11559: 11543: 11518: 11508: 11493: 11478: 11393: 11358: 11328: 11307: 11287: 11282: 11247: 11197: 11083: 10678: 9903: 5944: 5550: 4291:

The text in the latter appears to be an exact copy of the former, only updated less frequently.

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schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake. Chinese citizens have since invented a catch phrase: "

3478: 3021:

This elderly woman was rescued and placed on a stretcher after being trapped for over 50 hours.

2959:'s order, neither Wen Jiabao's or Hu Jintao's. The first 72 critical rescue hours were wasted. 2746: 2738: 2691: 2173: 1227: 1205: 1190: 676: 395: 138: 125: 9213: 7054: 11719: 11619: 11569: 11564: 11528: 11483: 11438: 11423: 11413: 11388: 11383: 11373: 11363: 11348: 11333: 11302: 11045: 10242: 10128: 9720: 9449: 8380: 7754: 7461: 7236: 7096: 6646: 5514: 5115: 4920: 4551: 4382: 3956: 3849: 3815: 3147:

to say, "This is the first time the Chinese media has lived up to international standards".

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stated that it had sent ten emergency medical teams to Wenchuan County. On the same day, the

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Web site about the people and the reconstruction since the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in China

10211: 5996: 5175: 2745:, at the time having an urban population of 4.5 million people, at around US$ 115 1415:. On November 6, 2008, the central government announced that it would spend 1 trillion 11714: 11473: 11468: 11353: 10311: 8892: 8829: 8756: 6962: 5192: 4834: 4778: 4737: 4722: 4695: 4566: 3989: 3089: 2734: 2290: 2220: 2206: 2159: 2055:

India: Tremors were felt approximately nine minutes after the earthquake in parts of India.

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A USGS map shows that dozens of aftershocks occurred in a small region following the quake.

1242: 455: 10381: 9518: 8570: 7882: 7786: 6695: 6083: 5449: 5317: 4449: 8: 10668: 10120: 9236: 8726: 7724: 5343: 3820: 3642: 3501: 2892:

1,300 schools had been reconstructed, with initial relocation of 25 townships, including

1904: 1788: 1472: 1335: 407: 10315: 9991:"Wall Street Journal: Chinese people open their hearts and wallets following Earthquake" 9420: 8896: 8833: 6609: 5196: 4838: 4782: 4741: 4699: 4570: 3622:

South Korean dispatch of the Central 119 Rescue Team to Sichuan following the earthquake

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was among the many schools in the disaster region that suffered heavy structural damage.

1601:, to the west, against strong crust underlying the Sichuan Basin and southeastern China. 1491:

The extent of the earthquake and after shock-affected areas lying north-east, along the

1398:, which killed at least 242,000 people, and the strongest in the country since the 10501: 10385: 10189: 10166: 10150: 9841: 9384: 8853: 8123: 8093: 8033: 7961: 7940: 7936: 7850: 7759: 7014: 6755: 5912: 5120: 4868: 4582: 3555: 3302:. At 14:28 CST on May 19, 2008, a week after the earthquake, the Chinese public held a 3112:. After knowing that rescue helicopters had trouble landing into the epicenter area in 3041: 2961: 2241: 2177:

The Miaoziping Bridge of Dujiangyan –Wenchuan Expressway was damaged in the earthquake.

2130: 1492: 1357: 1210: 390: 10595: 9572: 9487: 8244: 8215: 7816: 7525: 6026: 5382: 4615: 4156: 3666:

Central State-owned enterprises have accumulatively donated more than $ 48.6 million.

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and surrounding villages, and caused many landslides, some of which dammed the rivers.

10505: 10493: 10170: 10158: 10140: 9262: 8857: 8845: 8705: 7060: 6403: 5244: 5205: 4872: 4860: 4806: 4683: 4664: 4586: 4424: 3896: 3853: 3780: 3648:, one of the country's most popular sports icons, gave $ 214,000 and $ 71,000 to the 3519: 3482: 3351: 3303: 3172: 3149: 3144: 3109: 3085: 3062: 2989: 1779: 1641: 1594: 1436: 1138: 706: 686: 461: 262: 10692: 8496: 8150: 2741:

from the earthquake; estimated total damage exceeded US$ 20 billion. It values

2197:, the collapse of two chemical plants led to leakage of some 80 tons of liquid 10785: 10769: 10483: 10319: 10269:"Study on Earthquake Trends in the Sichuan-Yunnan Region Based on Commensurability" 10132: 10101:"Chinese president arrives in Riyadh at start of 'trip of friendship, cooperation'" 8900: 8837: 6527: 5546: 5200: 5183: 4850: 4842: 4796: 4786: 4745: 4703: 4654: 4574: 4333: 3879:

attempted to establish a "time prediction method" through collecting statistics on

3540: 3490: 3356: 3248: 3197: 2830: 2818: 817: 375: 367: 10649: 9937: 9233:"Wong Faye sings 'The Giving of Love', raising 1.5 billion yuan in one night" 8920:"Swollen lake tops China's quake relief agenda, draining, evacuation side by side" 6167: 3454: 2724:

reverse vasectomies and tubal ligations conducted by family planning authorities.

2217:. The project's famous Fish Mouth was cracked but not severely damaged otherwise. 10525: 10488: 10471: 10439:"The time of China, Sichuan, Wenchun magnitude 7.9 earthquake could be predicted" 10107: 9825: 9653: 9427: 9379: 9220: 9128:"China announces three-day mourning for quake victims, suspension of torch relay" 8841: 8012: 7935:[Rain covered major part of Sichuan may hinder the rescue] (in Chinese). 7728: 7034: 6788: 5357:[Wenchuan, Sichuan had a quake of magnitude 7.8 on May 12] (in Chinese). 5043:"Finite Fault Model of the May 12, 2008 Mw 7.9 Eastern Sichuan, China Earthquake" 4846: 4578: 4489:[Magnitude of the Wenchuan Earthquake revised to Ms8.0 ()] (in Chinese). 3639: 3205: 3161: 2973: 2850: 2648: 2644: 2636: 2402: 2202: 1892: 1850: 1750: 1598: 1590: 53: 9749: 2044:

Nepal: Tremors were felt approximately eight and a half minutes after the quake.

1640:, about 90 km northeast of today's earthquake, destroyed the town of 7960:[Landslides completely blocked the highways to Wenchuan] (in Chinese). 7671:. U.S. NAVAL WAR COLLEGE's CHINA MARITIME STUDIES. January 2010. Archived from 7612: 5454: 5450:"Observatory states that many residents experienced the tremors this afternoon" 3910: 3471: 3364: 3140: 3078: 3049: 3030: 2146: 2137:

was shut down, and the control tower and regional radar control evacuated. One

2067: 1611: 1511: 1448: 719: 636: 10659: 10623: 10162: 9284: 7843:"Sichuan Earthquake 60 members of Taipei's relief team ready to be dispatched" 6926:"Qingchuan: Teenager makes it to global arena |From A to Z |chinadaily.com.cn" 5092: 4791: 4766: 4750: 4659: 4642: 4029: 3474:), it then saw an erosion in confidence over the school construction scandal. 2937:, flew to the earthquake area to oversee the rescue work. Soon afterward, the 2306:. In total, 391 dams, most of them small, were reported damaged by the quake. 2265: 11823: 10634:

Lake Formation in the Aftermath of Magnitude 7.9 Earthquake (images included)

8849: 6580:"Guangyuan Government Held 20th News Conference for the Earthquake on June 7" 4864: 4810: 4668: 3201: 3189: 2846: 2784: 2255: 2122: 1762: 1586: 1578: 1516: 1387: 509: 476: 234: 220: 164: 10154: 8326:(in Chinese). The Red Cross Society of the Republic of China. May 15, 2008. 2853:, Sichuan, also northeast of Wenchuan and close to the epicenter of another 2737:

firm AIR Worldwide reported official estimates of insurers' losses at US$ 1

2113: 1739:(the town repeatedly struck by strong aftershocks including one registering 10497: 6868: 3942: 3901: 3880: 3695: 3687: 3683: 3528:, the principal of Sangzao Middle School in Sangzao, one of the largest in 3459: 3407: 3403: 3108:

set up an online rescue request center in order to find the blind spots of

3061:

team from the Red Cross in Taiwan was also scheduled to depart Taipei on a

3017: 2976:

late May 12 in two military transport planes to travel to Wenchuan County.

2934: 2817:

according to CEA) hit northeast of the original earthquake's epicenter, in

2761: 2298: 2259: 2251: 2097: 1944: 1607: 1582: 1476: 1440: 1084: 1060: 1047: 1034: 978: 937: 875: 589: 579: 556: 272: 10835: 10698: 10243:"Seismic Risk Analysis of Earthquakes of M≥7.0 in Sichuan Province, China" 9083:"Donald Tsang: Flags at half-mast in the SAR during National Mourning Day" 7438: 7404: 5352: 4519: 4494: 4121: 2760:

Reginald DesRoches, a professor of civil and environmental engineering at

1805: 10324: 10272: 10136: 9765: 9402: 7292: 3868: 3864: 3411: 3399: 3275: 2956: 2952: 2652: 2512: 2282: 2190: 2101: 1842: ." The latest aftershock exceeding M6 occurred on August 5, 2008. 991: 862: 696: 664: 651: 485: 9542:"Chinese Stifle Grieving Parents' Protest of Shoddy School Construction" 9421:

A Chinese school, shored up by its principal, survived where others fell

5662:"China quake felt throughout Taiwan, but no injuries or damage reported" 3779:

On May 12, 2009, China marked the first anniversary of the quake with a

1593:

are consistent with it having occurred as the result of movement on the

1577:

The earthquake occurred as the result of motion on a northeast striking

11147: 10806: 9002:"More people being evacuated from swollen lake area in southwest China" 6524:"Death Toll in Ngawa Prefecture reaches 20,258 as of June 6, 18:00 CST" 6250:"Report: Rare giant pandas at Chinese breeding center safe after quake" 4855: 4801: 4058:"Seismic intensity map of the M8.0 Wenchuan earthquake (汶川8.0级地震烈度分布图)" 3916: 3597: 3525: 3299: 3252: 3125: 3117: 3011: 2930: 2799:

even months after the main quake. On May 25, an aftershock of 6.0

2695: 2270: 2163: 1683: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1561: 1365: 743: 532: 6112:"Copper Jumps as Dollar Falls, supply concerns on Earthquake in China" 5173: 4303:"The May 12, 2008 deadly Sichuan Earthquake – A recap – 3 years later" 1899:, 80 km (50 mi) west-northwest of the provincial capital of 1390:

distributed over an area of 110,000 km (42,000 sq mi).

10801: 10688: 8904: 8883:

Huang, Runqiu; Fan, Xuanmei (April 29, 2013). "The landslide story".

8545:"Searching for Relatives in the aftermath of the Wenchuan Earthquake" 7267:"More than 420,000 houses collapse in aftershock epicenter Qingchuan" 6583: 6288: 6057: 5545:[Residents of highrises experienced dizziness] (in Chinese). 4707: 4337: 4300: 3925:

Seismological Bureau had received reports predicting the earthquake.

3529: 3423: 3295: 3287: 3220: 3209: 2923: 2713: 2678: 2554: 2362: 1970:

Macau: Tremors were felt approximately three minutes after the quake.

1758: 1735:, Wenchuan (the town closest to the epicenter of the main quake) and 1383: 1379: 1356:), the earthquake's epicenter was located 80 kilometres (50 mi) 1334:

An earthquake occurred in the province of Sichuan, China at 14:28:01

3718: 2213:, an ancient water diversion project which is still in use and is a 1919:

Places ordered by distance from epicenter (or time of propagation):

1658: 10811: 7790: 7579:"Ill-equipped soldiers face losing battle in huge rescue operation" 7039: 6699: 6616: 5605: 4455: 4430: 3797: 3660: 3645: 3415: 3330: 3232: 3168: 3153:

praised China's media coverage of the quake of being "democratic".

3129: 3113: 2897: 2893: 2720: 2686: 2462: 2422: 2382: 2332: 2303: 2225: 2182: 1936: 1754: 1416: 8519:"A post on QQ: A girl aids relief helicopters landing in Wenchuan" 4089:"Sichuan quake: China's earthquake reconstruction to cost $ 150bn" 10660:"China Quake" documentary produced by Natural History New Zealand 10437:

Pekevski, Lazo; Mavrodiev, Strachimir Cht. (September 12, 2008).

9511:"Edward Wong, "Grieving Chinese parents protest school collapse"" 5702: 5149:"Sichuan Quake Ruptured in 2 Stages | The Geology News Blog" 5116:"One Week Later, a Nation Pauses to Share Its Mourning and Grief" 3800:

announced that the restoration and reconstruction are completed:

3671: 3570: 3547: 3323: 2834: 2742: 2717: 2664: 2632: 2574: 2544: 2432: 2412: 2392: 2372: 2327: 2198: 2194: 2154: 2142: 2138: 2121:

Office buildings in Shanghai's financial district, including the

1900: 1732: 1480: 1361: 886: 737: 731: 282: 99: 10539:"Huge dam may have triggered Sichuan earthquake, scientists say" 10245:(in Chinese). Recent Developments in World Seismology, 2002–12. 9102:"Macau to lower flags to half mast during National Mourning Day" 4890:"More than 4.8 million homeless in Sichuan quake: official" 2667:

when a house collapsed on him and another was reported missing.

2117:

The outside of a warehouse in disarray following the earthquake.

9845: 8151:"Premiere Wen orders 90 more helicopters for quake relief work" 6557: 5697: 5431:"Record distance from epicentre to Hong Kong with tremors felt" 3679: 3627: 3371: 3319: 3310: 3264: 3228: 3157: 3105: 3081:, which devastated that country 10 days before the earthquake. 2980: 2631:

One rescue team reported only 2,300 survivors from the town of

2604: 2502: 2492: 2472: 2452: 2352: 2008: 9600:"A Construction Engineer's Thoughts on the Sichuan Earthquake" 8521:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. May 18, 2008. Archived from 8495:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. May 14, 2008. Archived from 7990:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. May 13, 2008. Archived from 7905:"Rescuers save quake-trapped Tibetans after trekking 33 hours" 7127:"– Buitenland – Angst voor overstromingen in rampgebied China" 6864:"Sichuan earthquake killed more than 5,000 pupils, says China" 5823:"UPDATE:Chengdu Airport Reopened Monday Night-China Regulator" 4429:[Casualties of the Wenchuan Earthquake] (in Chinese). 3247:

On May 19, 2008, people mourned for the earthquake victims at

2302:

allocated to Zipingpu, trying to release the pressure through

10472:"SEISMOLOGY: A Human Trigger for the Great Quake of Sichuan?" 10444:. China Earthquake Geospatial Research Portal. Archived from 9960:"Central SOEs donate $ 48.6m to quake-hit area |Economy" 8946:"Lake Formation in the Aftermath of Magnitude 7.9 Earthquake" 7522:"President Hu orders utmost effort for Sichuan quake victims" 3367:

channels (such as Channel V) had their programmes suspended.

3342: 3338: 3291: 2594: 2584: 2564: 2534: 2167: 1982: 1940: 10570:"Scientists Link China's Dam to Earthquake, Renewing Debate" 9842:"China requests emergency supplies to aid in quake recovery" 9373:"In Chinese town, quake shakes faith in school construction" 8411:"US giving China satellite images of quake damage: Pentagon" 7010:"Beijing can't muzzle outrage over deadly collapsed schools" 4955:[10 Greatest Earthquakes in China in 20th Century]. 3579:) in a media interview. He was ordered to serve one year of 3329:

Many websites converted their home page to black and white;

2289:

later said that a group of 31 British tourists visiting the

10285:(This article cannot be retrieved as of September 9, 2008.) 9185:"San Francisco Chronicle: China's tribute to quake victims" 8297: 8274: 8186: 7642: 4549: 4381:

Jacobs, Andrew; Wong, Edward; Yuanxi, Huang (May 7, 2009).

4219:"Magnitude 7.9 – Eastern Sichuan, China and Hong Kong" 3334: 3065:

direct chartered flight to Chengdu at 15:00 CST on May 16.

2908: 2082: 10186:"Sichuan post-quake reconstruction completed successfully" 10125:

Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise

10021:"Humanitarian emotion glitters in China earthquake relief" 9311:"China's government praised for easing media restrictions" 9154:"PCWorld: China Mourning Suspends Entertainment Web Sites" 8692:. Wu-Jing.org. Archived from the original on July 18, 2013 6554:"Earthquake Information of Deyang as of June 7, 19:00 CST" 6457:"China says troops rushed to plug dangerous cracks in dam" 6431:"Chinese Premier visits Zipingpu dam in quake-hit Sichuan" 4641:

Xu, Chong; Xu, Xiwei; Yao, Xin; Dai, Fuchu (May 3, 2013).

3120:

carrying earthquake survivors and crew members crashed in

10624:

MIT Report: Earthquake near Wenchuan, West Sichuan, China

10519:

Chinese earthquake may have been man-made, say scientists

8548: 6896:"Sitting Volleyball TANG Xuemei - Tokyo 2020 Paralympics" 6644: 5496: 5347: 4301:

Armand Vervaeck and Dr. James Daniell (October 5, 2013).

3346: 3121: 1908: 293: 10674: 8090:"Phones coming back to service at China quake epicenter" 3422:, an 8-hour fundraising marathon, was held on June 1 in 10412:"No precursors to Sichuan quake, top seismologist says" 9064:"China Is Hit by 7.9-Magnitude Earthquake Near Chengdu" 7669:"Chinese Civil-Military Relations in the Post-Deng Era" 7157:"Earthquake estimates as high as $ 1 billion: AIR" 4332:. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 3784:

country to raise money for the survivors of the quake.

1770:

International Institute for Earth Simulation Foundation

1727:(EMS) from which CSIS drew reference. (USGS, using the 9934:"Appeal for support to Amity's earthquake relief work" 8948:. NASA Earth Observatory. May 20, 2008. Archived from 5997:"Chemical Plants Hit by Chinese Earthquake (update 2)" 5909:"Quake closes major highways, expressways in SW China" 5433:(in Chinese). ON.CC News. May 12, 2008. Archived from 4823: 2133:

plant in Sichuan were evacuated for about 10 minutes.

10295:

Densmore, Alexander L.; et al. (July 17, 2007).

8815: 8120:"China parachutes 100 soldiers to cut-off quake area" 8060:"Death toll exceeds 12,000 in Sichuan, 9,400 trapped" 6726:"China says up to 5,000 dead in one quake-hit county" 6343:. CNN. Associated Press. May 29, 2008. Archived from 3875:

in North Macedonia and Strachimir Mavrodiev from the

3832:

In 2002, Chinese geologist Chen Xuezhong published a

11135:

indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths

9450:"One-Child Policy Lifted for Quake Victims' Parents" 8413:. Agence France-Presse. May 19, 2008. Archived from 6399:"Honors for Mao Mao the panda killed in China quake" 5761:"Ford's Sichuan plant briefly evacuated after quake" 3932: 1103: 1025: 905: 838: 768: 642: 10650:

Compilation of BBC Videos Related to the Earthquake

9235:(in Chinese). Tom.com. May 19, 2008. Archived from 8437:"US military planes deliver aid to quake-hit China" 7462:"Garbled Report on Sichuan Death Toll Revives Pain" 7079:"China Quake Survivors have Bittersweet Baby Boom. 6493:21,963 deaths in Mianyang as of June 7, 18:00 CST, 3900:suggested that the construction and filling of the 3674:donated 10 million yuan each to the disaster area. 3590:In January 2010, Hong Kong-based English newspaper 3160:'s One Foundation which saw the martial arts actor 2170:, and caught on fire after the rail was distorted. 10023:. Xinhua News Agency. May 15, 2008. Archived from 9647:China prosecutors join quake school collapse probe 9130:. Xinhua News Agency. May 18, 2008. Archived from 9008:. Xinhua News Agency. May 27, 2008. Archived from 8571:"Helicopter carrying earthquake survivors crashed" 7524:. Xinhua News Agency. May 12, 2008. Archived from 7492:"Chinese official corrects figure on quake deaths" 7269:. Xinhua News Agency. May 28, 2008. Archived from 6433:. Xinhua News Agency. May 24, 2008. Archived from 6054:"China quake weakens Sichuan dams, cuts off river" 5879:"Cargo Train Derails In NW China After Earthquake" 5693:"China's tallest bldg evacuated after earthquake" 4155:. Xinhua News Agency. May 18, 2008. Archived from 3659:flew 557 tents and 2,500 quilts valued at 788,000 3263:Students paying tribute for earthquake victims in 2749:, with only a small portion covered by insurance. 2655:since May 13. A 4-year-old boy named Zhu Shaowei ( 2201:, with hundreds of people reported buried. In the 10436: 10047:"Xinhua: Virtual Community mobilizes after quake" 9484:"VOA News – China Questions Construction Quality" 9061: 7755:"Quake Revealed Deficiencies of China's Military" 7313: 5967:"Death toll in China earthquake up to near 9,000" 4153:"Magnitude of SW China earthquake revised to 8.0" 3477:The central government estimates that over 7,000 3468:Myanmar's ruling military junta's blockade of aid 11821: 9936:. Amity Foundation. May 12, 2008. Archived from 9259:"<<把爱传出去>>台湾为四川汶川地震赈灾募捐晚会- 专辑- 优酷视频" 8972:"Copters take off to large Sichuan 'quake lake'" 8379:French, Howard W.; Wong, Edward (May 16, 2008). 7285: 6809:. Associated Press. May 15, 2008. Archived from 6647:"Aftershock Alert Spreads Panic in Chinese City" 6190: 5931: 5901: 5792:"Singapore's SilkAir flight to Chengdu diverted" 5691:Chaney, Joseph; Klamann, Edmund (May 12, 2008). 5407:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Archived from 4983:"FACTBOX-China's recent measures to spur growth" 4479: 4477: 4380: 2277:Initially, officials were unable to contact the 1903:, with its main tremor occurring at 14:28:01.42 1838: ; the strongest aftershock measured 6.4 M 8595: 6341:"Panda reserve mulls moving after quake damage" 6114:. IBT Commodities & Futures. May 12, 2008. 5576:"Death toll in China earthquake exceeds 12,000" 4052: 4050: 3871:observatory, geologists Lazo Pekevski from the 3235:by June 1 in anticipation of the dam bursting. 1723:(CSIS), described as "very destructive" on the 73: 11140:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year 10568:Naik, Gautam; Oster, Shai (February 6, 2009). 10076:"Strong aftershock hits China quake epicenter" 9721:"China Presses Hush Money on Grieving Parents" 9656:, Associated Press, 6/14/08. Retrieved 6/16/08 9341:"Mourning rallies Chinese behind quake relief" 8787:"Grumpy miracle pig voted most popular animal" 8626: 7423: 7397: 6807:"Long wait for medical care after China quake" 6198:"Quake affects grid, power plants in SW China" 4348: 3208:, Sichuan, accessible only by foot or air; an 3200:located in the extremely difficult terrain at 2189:, 80% of the buildings collapsed according to 2070:tremors were felt ten minutes after the quake. 1648: 11163: 10851: 10714: 10655:CNN – Chinese Earthquake Entire Video Archive 10414:. Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa. May 16, 2008. 9817:Lee, Diana and agencies (February 10, 2010), 9443: 9441: 9416: 9414: 9412: 8657: 6216: 5690: 5376: 5078: 5008: 5006: 5004: 4764: 4474: 4186:"Magnitude 7.9 – Eastern Sichuan, China" 4180: 4178: 4176: 4174: 3809: 3574: 3564: 3505: 3274:Donation box for Sichuan earthquake victims, 3196:The most precarious of these quake-lakes was 1897:Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 1286: 36: 9690:"How Angel of Sichuan Saved School in Quake" 9477: 9475: 9315:Bureau of International Information Programs 7056:Political Developments in Contemporary China 7028:"China: May Quake Killed 19,000 School Kids" 6645:Yardly, Jim; Barboza, David (May 20, 2008). 6224:"Quake paralyzes phone networks in SW China" 6051: 5730:"Strong China quake felt as far as Thailand" 5728:Beck, Lindsay; Shipeng, Guo (May 12, 2008). 4918: 4884: 4882: 4514: 4512: 4246: 4244: 4122:"Massive quake kills nearly 10,000 in China" 4047: 3891:of the quake could be accurately predicted. 3873:Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje 3214:China Flying Dragon Special Aviation Company 3048:A direct chartered cargo flight was made by 342:87,587 dead, 374,643 injured, 18,392 missing 10865: 10728: 10119: 10094: 10078:. Yahoo! News. May 16, 2008. Archived from 5759:Yan, Fang; Klamann, Edmund (May 12, 2008). 5727: 4682:Fan, Xuanmei; Huang, Runqiu (May 1, 2013). 4213: 4211: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4116: 4114: 3747:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 3607: 3429: 11809:China International Search and Rescue Team 11170: 11156: 10858: 10844: 10721: 10707: 10358:(in Chinese). China.com.cn. May 13, 2008. 10271:(in Chinese). May 15, 2008. Archived from 9438: 9409: 8381:"In Departure, China Invites Outside Help" 8378: 7881:(in Chinese). May 13, 2008. Archived from 7182: 7180: 7178: 6801: 6799: 6797: 6780:Hsu Jenny W. Shan Shelley (May 14, 2008) " 6311:"Two pandas missing in China quake region" 6045: 6019: 5758: 5632:"Tremor depth at 29 km below surface" 5511:"Bulletin issued at 15:15 HKT 12/May/2008" 5318:"Near Real-Time Earthquake Loss Estimates" 5040: 5001: 4959:(in Chinese). May 15, 2008. Archived from 4640: 4171: 3374:hosted a special four-hour program called 3182: 2269:A single door frame bearing a portrait of 1293: 1279: 46: 10567: 10487: 10430: 10323: 9472: 8690:"Wu Jing Gives a Helping Hand in Sichuan" 7701:: International Edition. August 2, 2015. 6985:"China: 2008 quake killed 5,335 students" 6782:businesspeople, tourists missing in China 6368:"One panda confirmed dead in China quake" 5570: 5568: 5490: 5488: 5486: 5484: 5482: 5480: 5478: 5476: 5336: 5288:"Eastern Sichuan Earthquake May 12, 2008" 5204: 5146: 4879: 4854: 4800: 4790: 4749: 4658: 4509: 4241: 3767:Learn how and when to remove this message 3070:International Federation of the Red Cross 2979:Many rescue teams, including that of the 2876: 2867: 2825:  in Qingchuan County and one 5.7 M 2810: 2801: 1884: 1875: 1741: 1699:Learn how and when to remove this message 1435:(CEA), the earthquake occurred along the 1404: 1371: 1349: 1340: 194: 184: 11177: 10749:Reactions to the 2008 Sichuan earthquake 10294: 10240: 10070: 10068: 9062:Sheldrick, A.; Tang, E. (May 12, 2008). 8882: 8239: 8237: 8210: 8208: 7188:"Why the China Quake Was So Devastating" 7052: 6586:Government. June 8, 2008. Archived from 6530:Government. June 7, 2008. Archived from 5594: 5258:"Magnitude 7.9 – Eastern Sichuan, China" 5151:. Geology.rockbandit.net. Archived from 4681: 4356:"Magnitude 7.9 – EASTERN SICHUAN, CHINA" 4208: 4140: 4111: 4013: 4011: 4009: 3819: 3617: 3614:Reactions to the 2008 Sichuan earthquake 3453: 3433: 3294:Special Administrative Regions flown at 3269: 3258: 3242: 3095: 3016: 2995: 2907: 2751: 2264: 2240:suspended trading of companies based in 2219: 2172: 2112: 1914: 1864: 1860: 1804: 1787: 1778: 1325: 1317: 1304: 10602:from the original on September 23, 2015 10404: 9570: 9277: 8917: 7175: 7159:. BusinessInsurance.com. May 14, 2008. 6794: 6481:Sichuan is further subdivided into its 5113: 5107: 5079:Álvarez-Gómez, José A. (May 12, 2008). 4419: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4411: 4281:from the original on September 16, 2008 3985:List of natural disasters by death toll 3701:A total of 45.5 million members of the 3212:heavy lift helicopter belonging to the 3167:In Tuanshan Village, Longmenshan Town, 3058:Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport 2135:Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport 1461:Japanese seismologist Yuji Yagi at the 1382:ever recorded, including about 200,000 14: 11822: 10418:from the original on September 5, 2008 9610:from the original on February 23, 2013 9579:from the original on September 2, 2011 9508: 9460:from the original on December 10, 2008 9447: 9182: 9030: 8864:from the original on February 15, 2024 8660:"China's Old Ways Shaken by the Quake" 8547:(in Chinese). 512 Help. Archived from 8473:from the original on December 24, 2019 8439:. Agence France-Presse. May 18, 2008. 8391:from the original on December 11, 2008 7911:from the original on February 22, 2012 7459: 7247:from the original on December 10, 2008 7234: 7190:. Yahoo!. May 15, 2008. Archived from 7107:from the original on December 10, 2008 7094: 6954: 6876:from the original on September 6, 2013 6834:"School building quality to be probed" 6459:. Yahoo!. May 13, 2008. Archived from 5565: 5473: 5216:from the original on November 17, 2023 5128:from the original on December 11, 2008 5074: 5072: 5051:National Earthquake Information Center 4985:. News.alibaba.com. November 6, 2008. 4931:from the original on December 10, 2008 4896:. Agence France-Presse. May 16, 2008. 4596:from the original on February 15, 2024 4383:"China Reports Student Toll for Quake" 4344:from the original on January 14, 2016. 3787: 2273:remained standing in a pile of debris. 2108: 1947:were physically affected by the quake. 1873:The earthquake had a magnitude of 8.0 11151: 10839: 10702: 10593: 10549:from the original on November 6, 2012 10222:from the original on December 1, 2008 10065: 9988: 9552:from the original on November 7, 2016 9291:from the original on January 24, 2016 8737:from the original on October 12, 2022 8639:from the original on November 7, 2016 8234: 8205: 7576: 6626:from the original on January 24, 2016 6602: 6411:from the original on January 27, 2022 5825:. Dow Jones Newswires. Archived from 4545: 4543: 4358:. Earthquake.usgs.gov. Archived from 4086: 4006: 3965:List of deadly earthquakes since 1900 3238: 2682:medical treatment to them," he said. 1541:Dr. Harley Benz, US Geological Survey 1413:18th deadliest earthquake of all time 10587: 10469: 10188:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from 10113: 10049:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from 9864: 9786: 9718: 9687: 9539: 9430:, a June 15, 2008, article from the 8922:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from 8670:from the original on October 3, 2008 7767:from the original on January 6, 2018 7472:from the original on January 6, 2018 7460:Jacobs, Andrew (November 21, 2008). 6831: 6774: 6762:from the original on October 2, 2008 6670:"China quake death toll tops 51,000" 6396: 6374:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from 4408: 4330:"Significant Earthquake Information" 4099:from the original on October 8, 2017 3745:adding citations to reliable sources 3712: 3708: 3398:and round-the-clock coverage anchor 3054:Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport 3029:, and 30 were to be provided by the 2933:, who has an academic background in 1681:adding citations to reliable sources 1652: 1466:released 30 times the energy of the 334:149 to 284 major, over 42,719 total 11787:China Meteorological Administration 10645:Sichuan Earthquake Pictures Archive 10596:"专访中国地震局前研究员耿庆国:越是大地震越容易预测(地震预报争论)" 10241:Xuezhong, Chen (December 1, 2002). 9970:from the original on April 12, 2016 9731:from the original on April 16, 2009 9667:"China orders school safety checks" 9630:Sensitive China quake photo removed 9481: 8598:"Amid the tragedy lies opportunity" 7705:from the original on April 20, 2016 7498:. November 21, 2008. Archived from 7133:. September 2, 2008. Archived from 7046: 7021: 6365: 6278: 5821:Ho, Patricia Jiayi (May 13, 2008). 5789: 5085:on May 12, 2008, in Sichuan, China" 5069: 4720: 4087:Watts, Jonathan (August 14, 2008). 3824:Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum 3793:province or municipality's budget. 2790: 24: 10744:Sichuan schools corruption scandal 10675:International Seismological Centre 10335:from the original on July 20, 2011 10212:"'Hundreds buried' by China quake" 10001:from the original on July 24, 2020 9597: 9573:"China reins in quake school fury" 9486:. Voice of America. Archived from 9104:(in Chinese). RTHK. May 18, 2008. 9085:(in Chinese). RTHK. May 18, 2008. 9033:"China's tribute to quake victims" 8757:"建川博物馆："猪坚强"已入弥留、只在须臾，有兽医守着_新华报业网" 8724: 8577:from the original on June 15, 2008 8245:"Search for China quake survivors" 7735:from the original on March 4, 2017 7301:from the original on July 15, 2011 7003: 6936:from the original on July 25, 2021 6582:(in Chinese). Official website of 6556:(in Chinese). Official website of 6526:(in Chinese). Official website of 6092:from the original on June 19, 2008 5859:from the original on April 1, 2009 5849:"Powerful earthquake hits Sichuan" 5820: 4616:"'Hundreds buried' by China quake" 4540: 4462:from the original on June 10, 2011 4309:from the original on March 6, 2017 4128:from the original on July 20, 2013 3844:In a press conference held by the 3450:Sichuan schools corruption scandal 3420:Artistes 512 Fund Raising Campaign 3326:on the Wednesday after the quake. 2886: 2777:California Institute of Technology 2727: 2141:flight was diverted and landed in 1585:on the northwestern margin of the 1529: 1443:structure along the border of the 1338:on May 12, 2008. Measuring at 8.0 25: 11886: 10765:Artistes 512 Fundraising Campaign 10617: 10392:from the original on May 17, 2008 10362:from the original on May 16, 2008 10310:(4). TECTONICS, VOL. 26: TC4005. 10249:from the original on July 7, 2011 9914:from the original on May 18, 2008 9884:from the original on May 17, 2008 9852:from the original on May 17, 2008 9700:from the original on May 12, 2013 9571:Bristow, Michael (June 3, 2007). 9195:from the original on May 28, 2008 9164:from the original on May 19, 2008 9108:from the original on May 21, 2008 9089:from the original on May 21, 2008 9043:from the original on May 28, 2008 8982:from the original on May 30, 2008 8918:Xuequan, Mu, ed. (May 28, 2008). 8797:from the original on May 10, 2021 8767:from the original on May 10, 2021 8608:from the original on May 27, 2008 8443:from the original on May 28, 2008 8360:from the original on May 14, 2009 8330:from the original on May 17, 2008 8304:from the original on May 17, 2008 8281:from the original on May 17, 2008 8251:from the original on May 15, 2008 8222:from the original on May 14, 2008 8216:"Struggle to reach quake trapped" 8193:from the original on May 17, 2008 8161:from the original on May 17, 2008 8070:from the original on May 17, 2008 8040:from the original on May 17, 2008 7823:from the original on May 17, 2008 7797:from the original on May 17, 2008 7214:"Sichuan Earthquake Field Report" 7163:from the original on May 17, 2008 6844:from the original on May 17, 2008 6706:from the original on May 17, 2008 6657:from the original on May 21, 2008 6260:from the original on May 17, 2008 6178:from the original on May 17, 2008 6118:from the original on May 13, 2008 6064:from the original on May 17, 2008 6033:from the original on May 15, 2008 6027:"Thousands dead in Chinese quake" 6007:from the original on May 15, 2008 5802:from the original on May 17, 2008 5771:from the original on May 18, 2008 5672:from the original on May 17, 2008 5642:from the original on May 17, 2008 5582:from the original on May 17, 2008 5495:"6:30 News Report" (in Chinese). 5324:from the original on May 18, 2017 4989:from the original on July 7, 2011 4900:from the original on June 3, 2008 4622:from the original on May 13, 2008 4451:汶川地震已造成69196人遇难 18379人失踪_新闻中心_新浪网 4437:from the original on May 19, 2008 4064:. August 29, 2008. Archived from 3633: 3137:Myanmar's blockage of foreign aid 2903: 1729:Modified Mercalli intensity scale 1589:. The earthquake's epicenter and 1421:Chinese economic stimulus program 1364:, the provincial capital, with a 27:Magnitude 8.0 earthquake in China 11797:China Earthquake Networks Center 10665:China Quake Victims' Parents Sue 10561: 10531: 10512: 10463: 10374: 10348: 10288: 10261: 10234: 10204: 10183: 10177: 10039: 10013: 9989:Cheng, Jonathan (May 15, 2008). 9982: 9952: 9926: 9896: 9834: 9811: 9780: 9754: 9743: 9712: 9681: 9659: 9639: 9622: 9591: 9564: 9533: 9502: 9391: 9366: 9333: 9303: 9251: 9225: 9207: 9183:Demick, Barbara (May 20, 2008). 9176: 9146: 9120: 9055: 9031:Demick, Barbara (May 20, 2008). 9024: 8994: 8964: 8938: 8911: 8876: 8809: 8779: 8749: 8718: 8682: 8651: 8620: 8596:Demick, Barbara (May 14, 2008). 8589: 8563: 8537: 8511: 8485: 8455: 8429: 8403: 8372: 8342: 8316: 8263: 8173: 8148: 8142: 8112: 8082: 8052: 8020: 7980: 7923: 7897: 7865: 7835: 7809: 7779: 7747: 7717: 7687: 7661: 7631: 7601: 7577:Watts, Jonathan (May 15, 2008). 7570: 7540: 7514: 7484: 7453: 7437:. August 6, 2008. Archived from 7369: 7341: 7259: 7228: 7206: 6991:from the original on May 8, 2009 6619:. January 21, 2009. p. 38. 5247:for more quotes from this study. 5206:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04807.x 5147:Schumaker, Dave (May 15, 2008). 5089:Complutense University of Madrid 4393:from the original on May 6, 2013 3949: 3935: 3846:State Council Information Office 3717: 3040:Beijing accepted the aid of the 2643:. Eight schools were toppled in 2089: 2074: 2059: 2048: 2037: 2026: 2015: 2000: 1989: 1974: 1963: 1951: 1924: 1657: 1560:Problems playing this file? See 1545: 374: 81: 72: 65: 11792:China Earthquake Administration 9819:Fury at jail for quake activist 9787:YORK, GEOFFREY (May 15, 2008). 9448:Jacobs, Andrew (May 27, 2008). 9066:. Bloomberg L.P. Archived from 8629:"A Rescue in China, Uncensored" 8627:Jacobs, Andrew (May 14, 2008). 7149: 7119: 7088: 7073: 6977: 6948: 6918: 6888: 6856: 6825: 6748: 6718: 6688: 6638: 6572: 6546: 6516: 6487: 6475: 6449: 6423: 6390: 6359: 6333: 6303: 6272: 6242: 6160: 6130: 6104: 6076: 5989: 5959: 5871: 5841: 5814: 5783: 5752: 5721: 5684: 5654: 5624: 5533: 5503: 5423: 5397: 5381:). May 12, 2008. Archived from 5310: 5280: 5250: 5230: 5167: 5140: 5114:Barboza, David (May 20, 2008). 5047:United States Geological Survey 5034: 4975: 4943: 4912: 4817: 4758: 4714: 4675: 4634: 4608: 4374: 4321: 4026:China Earthquake Administration 3394:), hosted by regulars from the 3255:throughout the mourning period. 1668:needs additional citations for 1571:United States Geological Survey 1456:United States Geological Survey 1433:China Earthquake Administration 301: 82: 11273:1739 Yinchuan–Pingluo, Ningxia 10639:M 7.9 – eastern Sichuan, China 10598:. Caijing via Yazhou Zhoukan. 9719:Wong, Edward (July 24, 2008). 9688:Wong, Edward (June 16, 2008). 9509:Menkes, Suzy (July 17, 2008). 8658:Magnier, Mark (May 17, 2008). 8126:. May 14, 2008. Archived from 8096:. May 15, 2008. Archived from 7964:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 7939:. May 13, 2008. Archived from 7849:. May 13, 2008. Archived from 7645:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 7554:. May 13, 2008. Archived from 7548:"China's Quake Damage Control" 6791:", Taipei Times (May 25, 2008) 6732:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 6366:Yan, Yangtze (June 10, 2008). 6317:. May 20, 2008. Archived from 6226:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 6200:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 6144:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 5973:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 5915:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 5885:. May 13, 2008. Archived from 5883:Malaysian National News Agency 5736:. pp. 2/4. Archived from 5668:. Taiwan (ROC). May 12, 2008. 5608:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 5549:. May 13, 2008. Archived from 5517:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 5294:. May 13, 2008. Archived from 5264:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 5240: 4721:Fan, Xuanmei (April 6, 2017). 4493:. May 18, 2008. Archived from 4294: 4225:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 4192:. May 12, 2008. Archived from 4080: 4028:. May 27, 2008. Archived from 3980:List of earthquakes in Sichuan 3602:pro-democracy movement in 1989 3575: 3565: 3563:Besides parents, Liu Shaokun ( 3506: 3391: 3383: 3156:Rescue efforts also came from 2861:  aftershock (5.7 M 2733:died out of 60 million total. 2660: 2647:. A 56-year-old was killed in 2279:Wolong National Nature Reserve 2096:Myanmar: Tremors were felt in 1800: 1233:Science and technology history 13: 1: 11278:1786 Kangding-Luding, Sichuan 10528:, Telegraph, February 3, 2009 9540:Wong, Edward (June 4, 2008). 8463:"Sichuan's Race Against Time" 7235:Hooker, Jake (May 26, 2008). 7095:Hooker, Jake (May 26, 2008). 6955:Weiwei, Ai (March 12, 2009). 6279:Liu, Melinda (May 21, 2008). 6052:Hornby, Lucy (May 14, 2008). 4919:Hooker, Jake (May 26, 2008). 4771:Remote Sensing of Environment 4000: 3877:Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 3668:China National Petroleum Corp 2309: 2081:Russia: Tremors were felt in 1721:China Seismic Intensity Scale 603: 562: 538: 515: 491: 432: 98:Location of epicenter in the 11464:1976 Songpan–Pingwu, Sichuan 11198:1290 Chihli (Inner Mongolia) 10489:10.1126/science.323.5912.322 9636:, 6/14/08. Retrieved 6/29/12 9598:Li, Zhaohua (May 23, 2008). 9515:International Herald Tribune 9433:International Herald Tribune 8842:10.1016/j.enggeo.2018.05.004 7817:"Quake relief in full swing" 7615:May 12, 2008. Archived from 6961:(in Chinese). Archived from 6758:(in Chinese). May 14, 2008. 6397:Anna, Cara (June 25, 2008). 6254:International Herald Tribune 4847:10.1016/j.enggeo.2014.07.013 4579:10.1016/j.enggeo.2018.05.004 3975:List of earthquakes in China 3313:Organizing Committee of the 3251:, Beijing, with the flag at 2211:Dujiangyan Irrigation System 1486: 1431:According to a study by the 7: 11519:1996 Baotou, Inner Mongolia 11489:1988 Lancang–Gengma, Yunnan 10594:Jiang, Xun (June 6, 2008). 10127:. Kunyuan Qiao. New Haven: 10110:, Xinhua, February 10, 2009 9037:The San Francisco Chronicle 8727:"汶川地震＂猪坚强＂已经12岁将在猪年结束前搬新家" 7819:. China.org. May 12, 2008. 7237:"Toll Rises in China Quake" 7097:"Toll Rises in China Quake" 5790:Loo, Daryl (May 12, 2008). 5602:"Massive Quake Rocks China" 4921:"Toll Rises in China Quake" 4019:"2008年5月12 日汶川特大地震震源特性分析报告" 3970:List of earthquakes in 2008 3928: 3410:. In June, Hong Kong actor 3315:Beijing Olympic torch relay 2841:  (5.8 and 5.5 M 1725:European Macroseismic Scale 1649:Intensities and damage area 1400:1950 Assam–Tibet earthquake 10: 11891: 10825:Beichuan Earthquake Museum 9904:"Earthquake aid for China" 9285:"Promise: Earthquake Song" 8155:Chinese Central Television 7639:"Xinhua press, CCTV Video" 7059:. Routledge. p. 812. 6483:prefecture-level divisions 6138:"Wall Street Bounces Back" 4730:Geoenvironmental Disasters 4124:. NBC News. May 12, 2008. 3995:Natural disasters in China 3813: 3810:Precursors and postmortems 3657:Red Cross Society of China 3650:Red Cross Society of China 3611: 3581:re-education through labor 3447: 3370:On the evening of May 18, 3164:assisting in the efforts. 2985:Red Cross Society of China 2641:Beichuan Earthquake Museum 2326: 2215:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1933:provincial-level divisions 1426: 1402:, which registered at 8.6 11779: 11758: 11552: 11429:1969 Yangjiang, Guangdong 11316: 11185: 11130: 11113: 11096: 11055: 11038: 11012: 10983: 10960: 10928: 10911: 10879: 10820: 10794: 10778: 10757: 10736: 10543:The Sydney Morning Herald 10106:October 22, 2016, at the 9652:January 24, 2016, at the 8710:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 6958:"5.12汶川地震死亡学生"调查 09.03.12 6832:Jiao, Wu (May 17, 2008). 5377: 5292:British Geological Survey 4792:10.1016/j.rse.2016.09.009 4751:10.1186/s40677-017-0079-8 4660:10.1007/s10346-013-0404-6 3486: 3132:county, no one survived. 3014:, northeast of Wenchuan. 2613: 2603: 2593: 2583: 2573: 2563: 2553: 2543: 2533: 2316: 2299:Zipingpu Hydropower Plant 2181:All of the highways into 2127:Hong Kong New World Tower 2100:after ten minutes and in 2085:, no casualties reported. 1855:2008 Panzhihua earthquake 1830: , and 8 from 6.0 M 1621:British Geological Survey 1107: 1029: 909: 842: 772: 646: 346: 338: 330: 300: 288: 278: 268: 258: 212: 204: 178: 170: 159: 144: 131: 118: 107: 60: 45: 37: 11875:May 2008 events in China 11690:2017 Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan 11685:2017 Taxkorgan, Xinjiang 11238:1668 Tangcheng, Shandong 10123:; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). 9872:"Charity Begins at Home" 9426:October 7, 2008, at the 9348:via Monsters and Critics 8181: 8028: 7956: 7931: 7873: 7699:South China Morning Post 7609:"50,000 troops deployed" 7377: 7349: 7321: 7293: 7216:. Miyamoto International 6957: 6560:Government. June 8, 2008 6496: 6084: 5939: 5578:. Yahoo!. May 12, 2008. 5541: 5353: 5041:Ji, Chen; Hayes, Gavin. 5014: 4951: 4520: 4485: 4450: 4425: 4273: 4252: 3608:Foreign and domestic aid 3430:Collapse of schoolhouses 3223:helicopters bringing in 3035:People's Liberation Army 2948:People's Liberation Army 2766:1976 Tangshan earthquake 1468:Great Hanshin earthquake 1396:1976 Tangshan earthquake 52:A collapsed building in 18:2008 Wenchuan earthquake 11835:2008 disasters in China 11830:2008 Sichuan earthquake 11804:China Geological Survey 11700:2019 Changning, Sichuan 11600:2008 Panzhihua, Sichuan 11449:1975 Haicheng, Liaoning 11339:1918 Shantou, Guangdong 11268:1738 Dangjiang, Qinghai 10730:2008 Sichuan earthquake 10574:The Wall Street Journal 9995:The Wall Street Journal 9877:The Wall Street Journal 9632:, Associated Press via 9378:March 16, 2011, at the 9346:Deutsche Presse-Agentur 9189:San Francisco Chronicle 8725:网易 (January 10, 2020). 7033:April 14, 2016, at the 5226:(subscription required) 3885:gravitational potential 3858:Deutsche Presse-Agentur 3839:statistical correlation 3796:In 2012, vice governor 3703:Chinese Communist Party 3483:tofu-dregs schoolhouses 3479:inadequately engineered 3031:civil aviation industry 3007:Chengdu Military Region 2943:Chengdu Military Region 2857:, suffered a 6.1 M 2707:2020 Summer Paralympics 2676:Vice Minister of Health 2238:Shenzhen Stock Exchange 2234:Shanghai Stock Exchange 1891:. The epicenter was in 208:19 km (12 mi) 33:2008 Sichuan earthquake 11870:Landslide-dammed lakes 11845:Earthquakes in Sichuan 11705:2020 Kashgar, Xinjiang 11675:2014 Kangding, Sichuan 11660:2014 Yingjiang, Yunnan 11635:2012 Yangzhou, Jiangsu 11595:2008 Yingjiang, Yunnan 11580:2005 Ruichang, Jiangxi 11409:1955 Kangding, Sichuan 11379:1936 Lingshan, Guangxi 11324:1902 Kashgar, Xinjiang 11263:1733 Dongchuan, Yunnan 10524:April 4, 2018, at the 7874:中国红十字会公布地震灾区捐助账号开并通热线 7053:Jeffries, Ian (2010). 6168:"Telecom services hit" 6085:女子被困102小时获救男友在废墟外向其求婚 4426:伤亡汇总_四川汶川强烈地震_新闻中心_新浪网 3825: 3807: 3623: 3516: 3463: 3445: 3279: 3267: 3256: 3101: 3068:Francis Marcus of the 3022: 3001: 2913: 2757: 2692:Beichuan Middle School 2274: 2229: 2178: 2118: 2066:Pakistan: In parts of 1870: 1822: , 34 from 5.0 M 1810: 1793: 1785: 1646: 1617: 1603: 1534: 1525: 1331: 1323: 1315: 263:Yingxiu-Beichuan fault 148:May 12, 2008 11730:2022 Menyuan, Qinghai 11695:2017 Jinghe, Xinjiang 11680:2015 Pishan, Xinjiang 11655:2014 Yutian, Xinjiang 11640:2012 Zhaotong, Yunnan 11575:2003 Zhaosu, Xinjiang 11539:1998 Ninglang, Yunnan 11524:1997 Jiashi, Xinjiang 11504:1995 Menglian, Yunnan 11454:1976 Longling, Yunnan 11444:1974 Zhaotong, Yunnan 11344:1920 Haiyuan, Ningxia 11308:1889 Chilik, Xinjiang 11298:1850 Xichang, Sichuan 11218:1604 Quanzhou, Fujian 11208:1536 Xichang, Sichuan 11203:1303 Hongdong, Shanxi 10129:Yale University Press 9824:June 4, 2011, at the 8793:. December 22, 2008. 8247:. BBC. May 13, 2008. 8218:. BBC. May 13, 2008. 8011:May 17, 2008, at the 7589:on September 16, 2015 7357:on September 17, 2008 7294:四川青川5.6级余震已造成一死十多人受伤 6930:www.chinadaily.com.cn 6787:May 17, 2008, at the 6029:. BBC. May 12, 2008. 5515:Hong Kong Observatory 5268:on September 11, 2008 5022:on September 16, 2008 4684:"The landslide story" 4618:. BBC. May 12, 2008. 4229:on September 16, 2008 4196:on September 11, 2008 3957:Earth sciences portal 3850:earthquake prediction 3834:Seismic Risk Analysis 3823: 3816:Earthquake prediction 3802: 3621: 3596:reported that writer 3512: 3457: 3443: 3273: 3262: 3246: 3099: 3020: 2999: 2911: 2755: 2672:China's economic rise 2663:) was also killed in 2281:, home to around 280 2268: 2223: 2176: 2116: 1915:Extent of the tremors 1868: 1861:Damage and casualties 1808: 1791: 1782: 1625: 1604: 1575: 1533: 1504: 1463:University of Tsukuba 1445:Indo-Australian Plate 1329: 1321: 1308: 1098:(mainland, 1912–1949) 11740:2022 Luding, Sichuan 11725:2021 Luxian, Sichuan 11710:2020 Qiaojia, Yunnan 11645:2013 Lushan, Sichuan 11565:2003 Bachu, Xinjiang 11514:1996 Lijiang, Yunnan 11494:1990 Gonghe, Qinghai 11484:1985 Wuqia, Xinjiang 11459:1976 Tangshan, Hebei 11434:1970 Tonghai, Yunnan 11394:1948 Litang, Sichuan 11364:1931 Fuyun, Xinjiang 11329:1906 Manas, Xinjiang 11293:1833 Kunming, Yunnan 11233:1654 Tianshui, Gansu 11228:1626 Lingqiu, Shanxi 11179:Earthquakes in China 10545:. February 4, 2009. 10470:Kerr, R. A. (2009). 10325:10.1029/2006TC001987 10137:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k 10121:Marquis, Christopher 9299:– via YouTube. 9219:May 9, 2012, at the 8499:on November 17, 2015 7528:on February 29, 2012 6987:. CNN. May 7, 2009. 6906:on September 5, 2021 4521:中国地震信息网关于汶川地震震级修订的专访 4159:on February 29, 2012 4068:on September 8, 2008 3990:Lists of earthquakes 3741:improve this section 3396:CCTV New Year's Gala 2735:Catastrophe modeling 2291:Wolong Panda Reserve 2254:had more than 2,300 2207:Juyuan Middle School 2160:2008 Summer Olympics 1931:Mainland China: All 1713:earthquake intensity 1677:improve this article 292:$ 150 billion (2008 11850:Landslides in China 11735:2022 Ya'an, Sichuan 11720:2021 Maduo, Qinghai 11670:2014 Jinggu, Yunnan 11665:2014 Ludian, Yunnan 11620:2010 Yushu, Qinghai 11605:2008 Damxung, Tibet 11585:2006 Yanjin, Yunnan 11509:1995 Wuding, Yunnan 11479:1985 Luquan, Yunnan 11474:1983 Heze, Shandong 11439:1973 Luhuo, Sichuan 11419:1966 Xingtai, Hebei 11414:1955 Yuzha, Sichuan 11384:1937 Heze, Shandong 11374:1933 Diexi, Sichuan 11349:1923 Renda, Sichuan 11283:1815 Pinglu, Shanxi 11258:1718 Tongwei, Gansu 11248:1695 Linfen, Shanxi 11243:1679 Beijing, Hebei 10870:Earthquakes in 2008 10669:China Digital Times 10316:2007Tecto..26.4005D 9799:on October 10, 2008 9604:China Digital Times 8897:2013NatGe...6..325H 8834:2018EngGe.241...25F 8822:Engineering Geology 8029:汶川映秀镇生存3千余人部队发水和食品 7932:四川大部有雨可能对救灾工作有不利的影响 7847:Central News Agency 7763:. August 25, 2015. 7760:The New York Times 7731:. August 25, 2015. 7725:"江泽民一身绿衣权瘾大习近平出狠手" 7558:on October 17, 2010 7496:The Philippine Star 7378:平武县响岩镇在强余震中已有181人轻伤 7137:on January 13, 2009 7043:, November 21, 2008 5740:on January 10, 2009 5344:China Standard Time 5197:2010GeoJI.183.1097D 4839:2014EngGe.182..148W 4827:Engineering Geology 4783:2016RSEnv.186..501D 4742:2017GeoDi...4...12F 4700:2013NatGe...6..325H 4571:2018EngGe.241...25F 4559:Engineering Geology 4305:. SOS Earthquakes. 3788:Completion of works 3502:China Digital Times 3388:traditional Chinese 2797:continued to strike 2795:Strong aftershocks 2224:A bank building in 2109:Immediate aftermath 1905:China Standard Time 1473:University of Tokyo 1336:China Standard Time 230: / 114:2008-05-12 06:28:01 42: 11865:Landslides in 2008 11860:History of Sichuan 11650:2013 Dingxi, Gansu 11499:1994 Taiwan Strait 11469:1981 Dawu, Sichuan 11359:1927 Gulang, Gansu 11334:1913 Eshan, Yunnan 11288:1830 Cixian, Hebei 10795:Memorial buildings 10683:authoritative data 10386:China News Service 9966:. April 25, 2013. 9793:The Globe and Mail 9725:The New York Times 9694:The New York Times 9546:The New York Times 9521:on August 21, 2008 9454:The New York Times 9385:Cable News Network 8633:The New York Times 8385:The New York Times 8350:"Days of disaster" 7962:China News Service 7957:山体滑坡导致度经验至汶川路段完全阻断 7937:China News Service 7466:The New York Times 7241:The New York Times 7101:The New York Times 7015:The Globe and Mail 6651:The New York Times 5940:成都军区——线指挥所在都江堰附近受阻 5385:on October 4, 2011 5354:5月12日四川汶川县发生7.8级地震 5121:The New York Times 4925:The New York Times 4387:The New York Times 4362:on January 9, 2010 4270:Another source is 3856:in Australia told 3826: 3624: 3556:The New York Times 3464: 3446: 3380:simplified Chinese 3376:The Giving of Love 3280: 3278:, Macao, May 2008. 3268: 3257: 3239:Domestic reactions 3102: 3042:Tzu Chi Foundation 3023: 3002: 2962:The New York Times 2939:Ministry of Health 2914: 2855:earthquake in 1976 2758: 2275: 2242:southwestern China 2230: 2203:city of Dujiangyan 2179: 2119: 2042: 1871: 1811: 1794: 1786: 1535: 1502:According to CEA: 1493:Longmen Shan fault 1386:and more than 800 1332: 1324: 1316: 1113: 923:Five Dynasties and 915: 850:Southern dynasties 778: 677:Chu–Han Contention 669:(206 BCE – 220 CE) 246:Sichuan earthquake 235:31.021°N 103.367°E 32: 11817: 11816: 11715:2021 Dali, Yunnan 11529:1997 Manyi, Tibet 11354:1925 Dali, Yunnan 11145: 11144: 10833: 10832: 10779:Related activists 10146:978-0-300-26883-6 9482:Trindle, Jamila. 9070:on August 5, 2011 8885:Nature Geoscience 8664:Los Angeles Times 8602:Los Angeles Times 7441:on August 6, 2008 7385:on March 18, 2012 7081:Los Angeles Times 7066:978-1-136-96520-3 6404:Statesboro Herald 6281:"Animal Instinct" 5245:Longmenshan Fault 4688:Nature Geoscience 3854:Monash University 3781:moment of silence 3777: 3776: 3769: 3709:First anniversary 3441: 3352:World of Warcraft 3304:moment of silence 3173:Strong-Willed Pig 3150:Los Angeles Times 3145:Peking University 3110:disaster recovery 3063:Mandarin Airlines 2990:search and rescue 2955:only listened to 2917:General Secretary 2625: 2624: 2193:. In the city of 2104:after 13 minutes. 2068:Northern Pakistan 1709: 1708: 1701: 1619:According to the 1595:Longmenshan Fault 1569:According to the 1550: 1437:Longmenshan Fault 1303: 1302: 1260:Transport history 1186:Education history 1158: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1139:Republic of China 1121:People's Republic 1094:Republic of China 1073: 1072: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1016: 902: 901: 835: 834: 830: 829: 766: 765: 599:Spring and Autumn 462:Liao civilization 353: 352: 16:(Redirected from 11882: 11840:2008 earthquakes 11399:1950 Assam–Tibet 11303:1879 Wudu, Gansu 11172: 11165: 11158: 11149: 11148: 10860: 10853: 10846: 10837: 10836: 10786:Tangjiashan Lake 10770:Heart-Aid Shisen 10723: 10716: 10709: 10700: 10699: 10612: 10611: 10609: 10607: 10591: 10585: 10584: 10582: 10580: 10565: 10559: 10558: 10556: 10554: 10535: 10529: 10516: 10510: 10509: 10491: 10467: 10461: 10460: 10458: 10456: 10451:on April 2, 2016 10450: 10443: 10434: 10428: 10427: 10425: 10423: 10408: 10402: 10401: 10399: 10397: 10388:. May 13, 2008. 10378: 10372: 10371: 10369: 10367: 10352: 10346: 10344: 10342: 10340: 10334: 10327: 10301: 10292: 10286: 10284: 10282: 10280: 10265: 10259: 10258: 10256: 10254: 10238: 10232: 10231: 10229: 10227: 10218:. May 12, 2008. 10208: 10202: 10201: 10199: 10197: 10192:on June 28, 2013 10181: 10175: 10174: 10117: 10111: 10098: 10092: 10091: 10089: 10087: 10072: 10063: 10062: 10060: 10058: 10043: 10037: 10036: 10034: 10032: 10017: 10011: 10010: 10008: 10006: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9975: 9956: 9950: 9949: 9947: 9945: 9930: 9924: 9923: 9921: 9919: 9910:. May 14, 2008. 9900: 9894: 9893: 9891: 9889: 9880:. May 14, 2008. 9868: 9862: 9861: 9859: 9857: 9848:. May 15, 2008. 9838: 9832: 9815: 9809: 9808: 9806: 9804: 9795:. Archived from 9784: 9778: 9777: 9775: 9773: 9764:. Archived from 9758: 9752: 9747: 9741: 9740: 9738: 9736: 9716: 9710: 9709: 9707: 9705: 9685: 9679: 9678: 9676: 9674: 9663: 9657: 9643: 9637: 9626: 9620: 9619: 9617: 9615: 9595: 9589: 9588: 9586: 9584: 9568: 9562: 9561: 9559: 9557: 9537: 9531: 9530: 9528: 9526: 9517:. Archived from 9506: 9500: 9499: 9497: 9495: 9490:on June 13, 2008 9479: 9470: 9469: 9467: 9465: 9445: 9436: 9418: 9407: 9395: 9389: 9370: 9364: 9363: 9361: 9359: 9350:. Archived from 9337: 9331: 9330: 9328: 9326: 9317:. Archived from 9307: 9301: 9300: 9298: 9296: 9281: 9275: 9274: 9272: 9270: 9265:on July 12, 2015 9261:. Archived from 9255: 9249: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9239:on July 19, 2008 9229: 9223: 9211: 9205: 9204: 9202: 9200: 9180: 9174: 9173: 9171: 9169: 9160:. May 18, 2008. 9150: 9144: 9143: 9141: 9139: 9124: 9118: 9117: 9115: 9113: 9098: 9096: 9094: 9079: 9077: 9075: 9059: 9053: 9052: 9050: 9048: 9028: 9022: 9021: 9019: 9017: 8998: 8992: 8991: 8989: 8987: 8978:. May 24, 2008. 8968: 8962: 8961: 8959: 8957: 8942: 8936: 8935: 8933: 8931: 8926:on June 11, 2008 8915: 8909: 8908: 8905:10.1038/ngeo1806 8880: 8874: 8873: 8871: 8869: 8813: 8807: 8806: 8804: 8802: 8783: 8777: 8776: 8774: 8772: 8753: 8747: 8746: 8744: 8742: 8722: 8716: 8715: 8709: 8701: 8699: 8697: 8686: 8680: 8679: 8677: 8675: 8655: 8649: 8648: 8646: 8644: 8624: 8618: 8617: 8615: 8613: 8593: 8587: 8586: 8584: 8582: 8567: 8561: 8560: 8558: 8556: 8541: 8535: 8534: 8532: 8530: 8515: 8509: 8508: 8506: 8504: 8489: 8483: 8482: 8480: 8478: 8459: 8453: 8452: 8450: 8448: 8433: 8427: 8426: 8424: 8422: 8407: 8401: 8400: 8398: 8396: 8376: 8370: 8369: 8367: 8365: 8356:. May 15, 2008. 8346: 8340: 8339: 8337: 8335: 8320: 8314: 8313: 8311: 8309: 8300:. May 15, 2008. 8290: 8288: 8286: 8277:. May 14, 2008. 8267: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8256: 8241: 8232: 8231: 8229: 8227: 8212: 8203: 8202: 8200: 8198: 8189:. May 13, 2008. 8177: 8171: 8170: 8168: 8166: 8146: 8140: 8139: 8137: 8135: 8116: 8110: 8109: 8107: 8105: 8086: 8080: 8079: 8077: 8075: 8066:. May 13, 2008. 8056: 8050: 8049: 8047: 8045: 8036:. May 13, 2008. 8024: 8018: 8017: 8003: 8001: 7999: 7984: 7978: 7977: 7975: 7973: 7952: 7950: 7948: 7927: 7921: 7920: 7918: 7916: 7901: 7895: 7894: 7892: 7890: 7869: 7863: 7862: 7860: 7858: 7839: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7828: 7813: 7807: 7806: 7804: 7802: 7793:. May 12, 2008. 7783: 7777: 7776: 7774: 7772: 7751: 7745: 7744: 7742: 7740: 7721: 7715: 7714: 7712: 7710: 7691: 7685: 7684: 7682: 7680: 7665: 7659: 7658: 7656: 7654: 7635: 7629: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7605: 7599: 7598: 7596: 7594: 7585:. Archived from 7574: 7568: 7567: 7565: 7563: 7544: 7538: 7537: 7535: 7533: 7518: 7512: 7511: 7509: 7507: 7488: 7482: 7481: 7479: 7477: 7457: 7451: 7450: 7448: 7446: 7427: 7421: 7420: 7418: 7416: 7411:. August 2, 2008 7401: 7395: 7394: 7392: 7390: 7373: 7367: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7350:平武县在6.1级余震中19人受伤 7345: 7339: 7338: 7336: 7334: 7329:on July 27, 2008 7317: 7311: 7310: 7308: 7306: 7289: 7283: 7282: 7280: 7278: 7263: 7257: 7256: 7254: 7252: 7232: 7226: 7225: 7223: 7221: 7210: 7204: 7203: 7201: 7199: 7184: 7173: 7172: 7170: 7168: 7153: 7147: 7146: 7144: 7142: 7123: 7117: 7116: 7114: 7112: 7092: 7086: 7077: 7071: 7070: 7050: 7044: 7025: 7019: 7007: 7001: 7000: 6998: 6996: 6981: 6975: 6974: 6972: 6970: 6952: 6946: 6945: 6943: 6941: 6922: 6916: 6915: 6913: 6911: 6902:. Archived from 6892: 6886: 6885: 6883: 6881: 6860: 6854: 6853: 6851: 6849: 6829: 6823: 6822: 6820: 6818: 6803: 6792: 6778: 6772: 6771: 6769: 6767: 6752: 6746: 6745: 6743: 6741: 6722: 6716: 6715: 6713: 6711: 6702:. May 13, 2008. 6692: 6686: 6685: 6683: 6681: 6672:. Archived from 6666: 6664: 6662: 6642: 6636: 6635: 6633: 6631: 6625: 6614: 6606: 6600: 6599: 6597: 6595: 6590:on June 20, 2017 6576: 6570: 6569: 6567: 6565: 6550: 6544: 6543: 6541: 6539: 6528:Ngawa Prefecture 6520: 6514: 6513: 6511: 6509: 6504:on June 13, 2008 6491: 6485: 6479: 6473: 6472: 6470: 6468: 6453: 6447: 6446: 6444: 6442: 6427: 6421: 6420: 6418: 6416: 6394: 6388: 6387: 6385: 6383: 6378:on June 14, 2008 6363: 6357: 6356: 6354: 6352: 6337: 6331: 6330: 6328: 6326: 6307: 6301: 6300: 6298: 6296: 6291:on June 14, 2008 6287:. Archived from 6276: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6265: 6256:. May 13, 2008. 6246: 6240: 6239: 6237: 6235: 6220: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6209: 6194: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6174:. May 13, 2008. 6164: 6158: 6157: 6155: 6153: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6123: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6080: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6069: 6049: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6038: 6023: 6017: 6016: 6014: 6012: 6003:. May 16, 2008. 5993: 5987: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5963: 5957: 5956: 5954: 5952: 5935: 5929: 5928: 5926: 5924: 5905: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5894: 5889:on July 21, 2012 5875: 5869: 5868: 5866: 5864: 5855:. May 12, 2008. 5845: 5839: 5838: 5836: 5834: 5818: 5812: 5811: 5809: 5807: 5787: 5781: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5756: 5750: 5749: 5747: 5745: 5725: 5719: 5718: 5716: 5714: 5705:. Archived from 5688: 5682: 5681: 5679: 5677: 5658: 5652: 5651: 5649: 5647: 5638:. May 12, 2008. 5628: 5622: 5621: 5619: 5617: 5598: 5592: 5591: 5589: 5587: 5572: 5563: 5562: 5560: 5558: 5547:Macau Daily News 5537: 5531: 5530: 5528: 5526: 5507: 5501: 5500: 5492: 5471: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5463: 5446: 5444: 5442: 5427: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5416: 5401: 5395: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5380: 5379: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5340: 5334: 5333: 5331: 5329: 5314: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5303: 5284: 5278: 5277: 5275: 5273: 5254: 5248: 5242: 5234: 5228: 5227: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5215: 5208: 5191:(3): 1097–1103, 5184:Geophys. J. Int. 5180: 5171: 5165: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5155:on July 24, 2011 5144: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5111: 5105: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5091:. Archived from 5076: 5067: 5066: 5064: 5062: 5053:. Archived from 5038: 5032: 5031: 5029: 5027: 5010: 4999: 4998: 4996: 4994: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4947: 4941: 4940: 4938: 4936: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4905: 4886: 4877: 4876: 4858: 4821: 4815: 4814: 4804: 4794: 4762: 4756: 4755: 4753: 4727: 4718: 4712: 4711: 4708:10.1038/ngeo1806 4679: 4673: 4672: 4662: 4638: 4632: 4631: 4629: 4627: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4595: 4556: 4547: 4538: 4537: 4535: 4533: 4516: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4502: 4497:on June 18, 2008 4481: 4472: 4471: 4469: 4467: 4458:. July 6, 2008. 4446: 4444: 4442: 4433:. June 8, 2008. 4421: 4406: 4405: 4400: 4398: 4378: 4372: 4371: 4369: 4367: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4338:10.7289/V5TD9V7K 4325: 4319: 4318: 4316: 4314: 4298: 4292: 4290: 4288: 4286: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4260:on July 30, 2008 4248: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4215: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4201: 4182: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4164: 4149: 4138: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4118: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4084: 4078: 4077: 4075: 4073: 4054: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4040: 4034: 4023: 4015: 3959: 3954: 3953: 3952: 3945: 3940: 3939: 3938: 3772: 3765: 3761: 3758: 3752: 3721: 3713: 3578: 3577: 3568: 3567: 3509: 3508: 3491:one-child policy 3488: 3485:" (Chinese: 3442: 3393: 3385: 3357:Tiananmen Square 3249:Tiananmen Square 3177:Jianchuan Museum 3086:satellite images 2881: 2872: 2831:Ningqiang County 2819:Qingchuan County 2815: 2806: 2791:Later casualties 2662: 2314: 2313: 2287:Foreign Ministry 2095: 2093: 2092: 2080: 2078: 2077: 2065: 2063: 2062: 2054: 2052: 2051: 2043: 2041: 2040: 2032: 2030: 2029: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2006: 2004: 2003: 1995: 1993: 1992: 1980: 1978: 1977: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1957: 1955: 1954: 1930: 1928: 1927: 1889: 1880: 1834:  to 6.4 M 1826:  to 5.9 M 1818:  to 4.9 M 1746: 1704: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1684: 1661: 1653: 1638:Diexi earthquake 1552: 1551: 1532: 1475:, said that the 1409: 1376: 1354: 1345: 1295: 1288: 1281: 1223:Military history 1181:Economic history 1169:Related articles 1146: 1128: 1110: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1066: 1053: 1040: 1027: 1026: 1010: 997: 984: 965: 955: 943: 930: 912: 911: 907: 906: 891: 881: 868: 855: 840: 839: 823: 818:Sixteen Kingdoms 801: 791: 775: 774: 770: 769: 759: 725: 712: 702: 692: 691:(202 BCE – 9 CE) 682: 670: 657: 644: 643: 622: 614: 612: 608: 605: 595: 585: 573: 571: 567: 564: 549: 547: 543: 540: 526: 524: 520: 517: 502: 500: 496: 493: 443: 441: 437: 434: 378: 368:History of China 355: 354: 326: 324: 313: 311: 303: 254: 253: 251: 250: 249: 247: 242: 241: 236: 231: 228: 227: 226: 223: 199: 189: 155: 153: 85: 84: 76: 75: 69: 50: 43: 41: 40: 39: 31: 21: 11890: 11889: 11885: 11884: 11883: 11881: 11880: 11879: 11820: 11819: 11818: 11813: 11775: 11754: 11548: 11312: 11181: 11176: 11146: 11141: 11136: 11126: 11109: 11092: 11051: 11034: 11008: 10979: 10956: 10924: 10907: 10875: 10864: 10834: 10829: 10816: 10790: 10774: 10753: 10732: 10727: 10695:for this event. 10685:for this event. 10620: 10615: 10605: 10603: 10592: 10588: 10578: 10576: 10566: 10562: 10552: 10550: 10537: 10536: 10532: 10526:Wayback Machine 10517: 10513: 10468: 10464: 10454: 10452: 10448: 10441: 10435: 10431: 10421: 10419: 10410: 10409: 10405: 10395: 10393: 10380: 10379: 10375: 10365: 10363: 10354: 10353: 10349: 10338: 10336: 10332: 10299: 10293: 10289: 10278: 10276: 10275:on May 17, 2008 10267: 10266: 10262: 10252: 10250: 10239: 10235: 10225: 10223: 10210: 10209: 10205: 10195: 10193: 10182: 10178: 10147: 10118: 10114: 10108:Wayback Machine 10099: 10095: 10085: 10083: 10082:on May 19, 2008 10074: 10073: 10066: 10056: 10054: 10053:on May 21, 2008 10045: 10044: 10040: 10030: 10028: 10027:on May 19, 2008 10019: 10018: 10014: 10004: 10002: 9987: 9983: 9973: 9971: 9958: 9957: 9953: 9943: 9941: 9940:on May 17, 2008 9932: 9931: 9927: 9917: 9915: 9902: 9901: 9897: 9887: 9885: 9870: 9869: 9865: 9855: 9853: 9840: 9839: 9835: 9826:Wayback Machine 9816: 9812: 9802: 9800: 9785: 9781: 9771: 9769: 9768:on May 20, 2023 9760: 9759: 9755: 9748: 9744: 9734: 9732: 9717: 9713: 9703: 9701: 9686: 9682: 9672: 9670: 9665: 9664: 9660: 9654:Wayback Machine 9645:Chris Buckley, 9644: 9640: 9627: 9623: 9613: 9611: 9596: 9592: 9582: 9580: 9569: 9565: 9555: 9553: 9538: 9534: 9524: 9522: 9507: 9503: 9493: 9491: 9480: 9473: 9463: 9461: 9446: 9439: 9428:Wayback Machine 9419: 9410: 9396: 9392: 9380:Wayback Machine 9371: 9367: 9357: 9355: 9354:on May 20, 2008 9339: 9338: 9334: 9324: 9322: 9321:on July 3, 2008 9309: 9308: 9304: 9294: 9292: 9283: 9282: 9278: 9268: 9266: 9257: 9256: 9252: 9242: 9240: 9231: 9230: 9226: 9221:Wayback Machine 9212: 9208: 9198: 9196: 9181: 9177: 9167: 9165: 9152: 9151: 9147: 9137: 9135: 9134:on May 28, 2008 9126: 9125: 9121: 9111: 9109: 9100: 9092: 9090: 9081: 9073: 9071: 9060: 9056: 9046: 9044: 9029: 9025: 9015: 9013: 9012:on May 29, 2008 9000: 8999: 8995: 8985: 8983: 8970: 8969: 8965: 8955: 8953: 8952:on May 28, 2008 8944: 8943: 8939: 8929: 8927: 8916: 8912: 8881: 8877: 8867: 8865: 8814: 8810: 8800: 8798: 8785: 8784: 8780: 8770: 8768: 8755: 8754: 8750: 8740: 8738: 8723: 8719: 8703: 8702: 8695: 8693: 8688: 8687: 8683: 8673: 8671: 8656: 8652: 8642: 8640: 8625: 8621: 8611: 8609: 8594: 8590: 8580: 8578: 8569: 8568: 8564: 8554: 8552: 8551:on May 21, 2008 8543: 8542: 8538: 8528: 8526: 8525:on May 28, 2008 8517: 8516: 8512: 8502: 8500: 8491: 8490: 8486: 8476: 8474: 8467:Radio Free Asia 8461: 8460: 8456: 8446: 8444: 8435: 8434: 8430: 8420: 8418: 8417:on May 21, 2008 8409: 8408: 8404: 8394: 8392: 8377: 8373: 8363: 8361: 8348: 8347: 8343: 8333: 8331: 8322: 8321: 8317: 8307: 8305: 8292: 8284: 8282: 8269: 8268: 8264: 8254: 8252: 8243: 8242: 8235: 8225: 8223: 8214: 8213: 8206: 8196: 8194: 8183: 8179: 8178: 8174: 8164: 8162: 8147: 8143: 8133: 8131: 8130:on May 17, 2008 8118: 8117: 8113: 8103: 8101: 8100:on May 21, 2008 8088: 8087: 8083: 8073: 8071: 8058: 8057: 8053: 8043: 8041: 8030: 8026: 8025: 8021: 8015: 8013:Wayback Machine 7997: 7995: 7994:on May 17, 2008 7986: 7985: 7981: 7971: 7969: 7968:on May 17, 2008 7958: 7954: 7946: 7944: 7943:on May 17, 2008 7933: 7929: 7928: 7924: 7914: 7912: 7903: 7902: 7898: 7888: 7886: 7885:on May 17, 2008 7875: 7871: 7870: 7866: 7856: 7854: 7853:on May 13, 2008 7841: 7840: 7836: 7826: 7824: 7815: 7814: 7810: 7800: 7798: 7785: 7784: 7780: 7770: 7768: 7753: 7752: 7748: 7738: 7736: 7729:Radio Free Asia 7723: 7722: 7718: 7708: 7706: 7693: 7692: 7688: 7678: 7676: 7675:on July 7, 2015 7667: 7666: 7662: 7652: 7650: 7649:on May 19, 2008 7637: 7636: 7632: 7622: 7620: 7619:on June 4, 2011 7607: 7606: 7602: 7592: 7590: 7575: 7571: 7561: 7559: 7546: 7545: 7541: 7531: 7529: 7520: 7519: 7515: 7505: 7503: 7502:on May 16, 2015 7490: 7489: 7485: 7475: 7473: 7458: 7454: 7444: 7442: 7429: 7428: 7424: 7414: 7412: 7403: 7402: 7398: 7388: 7386: 7379: 7375: 7374: 7370: 7360: 7358: 7351: 7347: 7346: 7342: 7332: 7330: 7323: 7322:两次强余震造成广元市1死17伤 7319: 7318: 7314: 7304: 7302: 7295: 7291: 7290: 7286: 7276: 7274: 7273:on May 30, 2008 7265: 7264: 7260: 7250: 7248: 7233: 7229: 7219: 7217: 7212: 7211: 7207: 7197: 7195: 7194:on May 17, 2008 7186: 7185: 7176: 7166: 7164: 7155: 7154: 7150: 7140: 7138: 7131:NRC Handelsblad 7125: 7124: 7120: 7110: 7108: 7093: 7089: 7078: 7074: 7067: 7051: 7047: 7035:Wayback Machine 7026: 7022: 7018:, June 17, 2008 7008: 7004: 6994: 6992: 6983: 6982: 6978: 6968: 6966: 6965:on May 19, 2011 6959: 6953: 6949: 6939: 6937: 6924: 6923: 6919: 6909: 6907: 6894: 6893: 6889: 6879: 6877: 6872:. May 7, 2009. 6862: 6861: 6857: 6847: 6845: 6830: 6826: 6816: 6814: 6813:on May 18, 2008 6805: 6804: 6795: 6789:Wayback Machine 6779: 6775: 6765: 6763: 6754: 6753: 6749: 6739: 6737: 6736:on May 14, 2008 6724: 6723: 6719: 6709: 6707: 6694: 6693: 6689: 6679: 6677: 6676:on May 30, 2008 6668: 6660: 6658: 6643: 6639: 6629: 6627: 6623: 6612: 6608: 6607: 6603: 6593: 6591: 6578: 6577: 6573: 6563: 6561: 6552: 6551: 6547: 6537: 6535: 6534:on June 9, 2008 6522: 6521: 6517: 6507: 6505: 6498: 6494: 6492: 6488: 6480: 6476: 6466: 6464: 6463:on May 18, 2008 6455: 6454: 6450: 6440: 6438: 6437:on May 26, 2008 6429: 6428: 6424: 6414: 6412: 6395: 6391: 6381: 6379: 6372:Window of China 6364: 6360: 6350: 6348: 6347:on June 1, 2008 6339: 6338: 6334: 6324: 6322: 6321:on May 21, 2008 6309: 6308: 6304: 6294: 6292: 6277: 6273: 6263: 6261: 6248: 6247: 6243: 6233: 6231: 6230:on May 17, 2008 6222: 6221: 6217: 6207: 6205: 6204:on May 17, 2008 6196: 6195: 6191: 6181: 6179: 6166: 6165: 6161: 6151: 6149: 6148:on May 17, 2008 6136: 6135: 6131: 6121: 6119: 6110: 6109: 6105: 6095: 6093: 6086: 6082: 6081: 6077: 6067: 6065: 6050: 6046: 6036: 6034: 6025: 6024: 6020: 6010: 6008: 5995: 5994: 5990: 5980: 5978: 5977:on May 16, 2008 5971:Chicago Tribune 5965: 5964: 5960: 5950: 5948: 5947:on May 21, 2008 5941: 5937: 5936: 5932: 5922: 5920: 5919:on May 21, 2008 5907: 5906: 5902: 5892: 5890: 5877: 5876: 5872: 5862: 5860: 5847: 5846: 5842: 5832: 5830: 5829:on May 17, 2008 5819: 5815: 5805: 5803: 5788: 5784: 5774: 5772: 5757: 5753: 5743: 5741: 5726: 5722: 5712: 5710: 5709:on May 17, 2008 5689: 5685: 5675: 5673: 5660: 5659: 5655: 5645: 5643: 5630: 5629: 5625: 5615: 5613: 5612:on May 16, 2008 5600: 5599: 5595: 5585: 5583: 5574: 5573: 5566: 5556: 5554: 5553:on May 17, 2008 5543: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5524: 5522: 5521:on May 17, 2008 5509: 5508: 5504: 5499:. May 12, 2008. 5494: 5493: 5474: 5468: 5461: 5459: 5448: 5440: 5438: 5437:on May 17, 2008 5429: 5428: 5424: 5414: 5412: 5411:on May 17, 2008 5403: 5402: 5398: 5388: 5386: 5371: 5364: 5362: 5355: 5351: 5341: 5337: 5327: 5325: 5316: 5315: 5311: 5301: 5299: 5298:on June 5, 2011 5286: 5285: 5281: 5271: 5269: 5256: 5255: 5251: 5235: 5231: 5225: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5178: 5172: 5168: 5158: 5156: 5145: 5141: 5131: 5129: 5112: 5108: 5098: 5096: 5095:on May 17, 2008 5084: 5077: 5070: 5060: 5058: 5057:on May 17, 2008 5039: 5035: 5025: 5023: 5016: 5012: 5011: 5002: 4992: 4990: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4963:on July 7, 2011 4953: 4949: 4948: 4944: 4934: 4932: 4917: 4913: 4903: 4901: 4888: 4887: 4880: 4822: 4818: 4763: 4759: 4725: 4719: 4715: 4680: 4676: 4639: 4635: 4625: 4623: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4599: 4597: 4593: 4554: 4548: 4541: 4531: 4529: 4522: 4518: 4517: 4510: 4500: 4498: 4487: 4483: 4482: 4475: 4465: 4463: 4452: 4448: 4440: 4438: 4427: 4423: 4422: 4409: 4396: 4394: 4379: 4375: 4365: 4363: 4354: 4353: 4349: 4326: 4322: 4312: 4310: 4299: 4295: 4284: 4282: 4275: 4274:汶川8.0级地震余震分布与统计 4271: 4263: 4261: 4254: 4250: 4249: 4242: 4232: 4230: 4217: 4216: 4209: 4199: 4197: 4184: 4183: 4172: 4162: 4160: 4151: 4150: 4141: 4131: 4129: 4120: 4119: 4112: 4102: 4100: 4085: 4081: 4071: 4069: 4056: 4055: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4035:on May 27, 2008 4032: 4021: 4017: 4016: 4007: 4003: 3955: 3950: 3948: 3941: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3908:Malaysia-based 3818: 3812: 3790: 3773: 3762: 3756: 3753: 3738: 3722: 3711: 3640:Houston Rockets 3636: 3616: 3610: 3510:), who stated: 3452: 3434: 3432: 3241: 3206:Beichuan County 3185: 2974:Nanyuan Airport 2906: 2889: 2887:Government data 2880: 2871: 2864: 2860: 2851:Beichuan County 2844: 2840: 2828: 2824: 2814: 2805: 2793: 2730: 2728:Property damage 2694:. According to 2637:Beichuan County 2312: 2285:. However, the 2187:Beichuan County 2111: 2090: 2088: 2075: 2073: 2060: 2058: 2049: 2047: 2038: 2036: 2027: 2025: 2016: 2014: 2001: 1999: 1990: 1988: 1975: 1973: 1964: 1962: 1952: 1950: 1925: 1923: 1917: 1893:Wenchuan County 1888: 1879: 1863: 1848: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1803: 1745: 1705: 1694: 1688: 1685: 1674: 1662: 1651: 1599:Tibetan Plateau 1591:focal-mechanism 1567: 1566: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1546: 1543: 1536: 1530: 1522: 1489: 1429: 1408: 1375: 1353: 1344: 1299: 1270: 1269: 1265:Women's history 1171: 1170: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1142: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1102: 1097: 1088: 1087: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1056: 1051: 1043: 1038: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1000: 995: 987: 982: 974: 968: 963: 953: 941: 933: 928: 924: 904: 903: 898: 889: 879: 871: 866: 858: 853: 849: 837: 836: 831: 826: 821: 813: 810: 804: 799: 789: 767: 762: 757: 749: 723: 715: 710: 700: 690: 680: 668: 660: 655: 640: 639: 628: 627: 620: 610: 606: 601: 593: 583: 569: 565: 560: 552: 545: 541: 536: 523: 1046 BCE 522: 518: 513: 505: 499: 1600 BCE 498: 494: 489: 480: 479: 468: 467: 440: 2000 BCE 439: 435: 430: 422: 411: 410: 318: 316: 315: 314: 309: 307: 245: 243: 240:31.021; 103.367 239: 237: 233: 232: 229: 224: 221: 219: 217: 216: 198: 191: 188: 160:Local time 151: 149: 145:Local date 103: 96: 95: 94: 93: 92: 91: 90: 86: 78: 77: 56: 54:Wenchuan County 35: 34: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 11888: 11878: 11877: 11872: 11867: 11862: 11857: 11852: 11847: 11842: 11837: 11832: 11815: 11814: 11812: 11811: 11806: 11801: 11800: 11799: 11789: 11783: 11781: 11777: 11776: 11774: 11773: 11768: 11762: 11760: 11756: 11755: 11753: 11752: 11747: 11745:2023 Jishishan 11742: 11737: 11732: 11727: 11722: 11717: 11712: 11707: 11702: 11697: 11692: 11687: 11682: 11677: 11672: 11667: 11662: 11657: 11652: 11647: 11642: 11637: 11632: 11627: 11622: 11617: 11612: 11607: 11602: 11597: 11592: 11587: 11582: 11577: 11572: 11567: 11562: 11556: 11554: 11550: 11549: 11547: 11546: 11541: 11536: 11531: 11526: 11521: 11516: 11511: 11506: 11501: 11496: 11491: 11486: 11481: 11476: 11471: 11466: 11461: 11456: 11451: 11446: 11441: 11436: 11431: 11426: 11424:1969 Bohai Sea 11421: 11416: 11411: 11406: 11401: 11396: 11391: 11386: 11381: 11376: 11371: 11366: 11361: 11356: 11351: 11346: 11341: 11336: 11331: 11326: 11320: 11318: 11314: 11313: 11311: 11310: 11305: 11300: 11295: 11290: 11285: 11280: 11275: 11270: 11265: 11260: 11255: 11250: 11245: 11240: 11235: 11230: 11225: 11223:1605 Guangdong 11220: 11215: 11210: 11205: 11200: 11195: 11193:1038 Dingxiang 11189: 11187: 11183: 11182: 11175: 11174: 11167: 11160: 11152: 11143: 11142: 11131: 11128: 11127: 11125: 11124: 11117: 11115: 11111: 11110: 11108: 11107: 11100: 11098: 11094: 11093: 11091: 11090: 11081: 11075: 11069: 11059: 11057: 11053: 11052: 11050: 11049: 11042: 11040: 11036: 11035: 11033: 11032: 11023: 11016: 11014: 11010: 11009: 11007: 11006: 11000: 10994: 10987: 10985: 10981: 10980: 10978: 10977: 10971: 10964: 10962: 10958: 10957: 10955: 10954: 10948: 10942: 10932: 10930: 10926: 10925: 10923: 10922: 10915: 10913: 10909: 10908: 10906: 10905: 10899: 10893: 10883: 10881: 10877: 10876: 10863: 10862: 10855: 10848: 10840: 10831: 10830: 10828: 10827: 10821: 10818: 10817: 10815: 10814: 10809: 10804: 10798: 10796: 10792: 10791: 10789: 10788: 10782: 10780: 10776: 10775: 10773: 10772: 10767: 10761: 10759: 10755: 10754: 10752: 10751: 10746: 10740: 10738: 10734: 10733: 10726: 10725: 10718: 10711: 10703: 10697: 10696: 10686: 10671: 10662: 10657: 10652: 10647: 10642: 10636: 10631: 10626: 10619: 10618:External links 10616: 10614: 10613: 10586: 10560: 10530: 10511: 10462: 10429: 10403: 10384:(in Chinese). 10373: 10347: 10287: 10260: 10233: 10203: 10176: 10145: 10112: 10093: 10064: 10038: 10012: 9981: 9951: 9925: 9895: 9863: 9833: 9810: 9779: 9753: 9742: 9711: 9680: 9658: 9638: 9621: 9590: 9563: 9532: 9501: 9471: 9437: 9408: 9406:, June 5, 2008 9390: 9388:, May 18, 2008 9365: 9332: 9302: 9276: 9250: 9224: 9206: 9175: 9145: 9119: 9054: 9023: 8993: 8963: 8937: 8910: 8891:(5): 325–326. 8875: 8808: 8778: 8748: 8717: 8681: 8650: 8619: 8588: 8562: 8536: 8510: 8484: 8454: 8428: 8402: 8371: 8341: 8315: 8296:(in Chinese). 8273:(in Chinese). 8262: 8233: 8204: 8182:大陸核准慈濟明後天出發救災 8172: 8141: 8111: 8081: 8051: 8019: 7979: 7922: 7896: 7879:People's Daily 7864: 7845:(in Chinese). 7834: 7808: 7789:(in Chinese). 7778: 7746: 7716: 7695:"郭伯雄事件暴露出来的隐忧" 7686: 7660: 7630: 7613:Bloomberg L.P. 7600: 7569: 7539: 7513: 7483: 7452: 7422: 7396: 7368: 7340: 7312: 7284: 7258: 7227: 7205: 7174: 7148: 7118: 7087: 7072: 7065: 7045: 7020: 7002: 6976: 6947: 6917: 6887: 6855: 6824: 6793: 6773: 6747: 6717: 6698:(in Chinese). 6687: 6637: 6601: 6571: 6545: 6515: 6486: 6474: 6448: 6422: 6389: 6358: 6332: 6302: 6271: 6241: 6215: 6189: 6172:People's Daily 6159: 6129: 6103: 6075: 6044: 6018: 5988: 5958: 5930: 5900: 5870: 5840: 5813: 5782: 5751: 5720: 5683: 5653: 5623: 5593: 5564: 5532: 5502: 5472: 5458:. May 12, 2008 5455:Sing Tao Daily 5422: 5396: 5373:"四川汶川发生8.0级地震" 5361:. May 12, 2008 5335: 5309: 5279: 5249: 5229: 5166: 5139: 5106: 5087:(in Spanish). 5082: 5068: 5033: 5000: 4974: 4942: 4911: 4878: 4816: 4757: 4713: 4674: 4653:(3): 441–461. 4633: 4607: 4539: 4528:. May 20, 2008 4508: 4486:汶川地震震级修订为Ms8.0 4473: 4407: 4373: 4347: 4320: 4293: 4240: 4207: 4170: 4139: 4110: 4079: 4046: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3998: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3961: 3960: 3946: 3930: 3927: 3922:Yazhou Zhoukan 3911:Yazhou Zhoukan 3894:An article in 3811: 3808: 3789: 3786: 3775: 3774: 3725: 3723: 3716: 3710: 3707: 3635: 3634:Mainland China 3632: 3612:Main article: 3609: 3606: 3520:Children's Day 3472:Cyclone Nargis 3448:Main article: 3431: 3428: 3365:pay television 3240: 3237: 3190:landslide dams 3184: 3181: 3141:Cyclone Nargis 3079:Cyclone Nargis 3050:China Airlines 2905: 2904:Rescue efforts 2902: 2888: 2885: 2878: 2869: 2862: 2858: 2842: 2838: 2826: 2822: 2812: 2803: 2792: 2789: 2785:building codes 2729: 2726: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2611: 2610: 2607: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2587: 2581: 2580: 2577: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2557: 2551: 2550: 2547: 2541: 2540: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2519: 2518: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2475: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2445: 2439: 2438: 2435: 2429: 2428: 2425: 2419: 2418: 2415: 2409: 2408: 2405: 2399: 2398: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2375: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2359: 2358: 2355: 2349: 2348: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2320: 2311: 2308: 2147:Cathay Pacific 2110: 2107: 2106: 2105: 2086: 2071: 2056: 2045: 2034: 2023: 2012: 1997: 1986: 1971: 1960: 1948: 1916: 1913: 1886: 1882:. and 7.9–8.3 1877: 1862: 1859: 1857:for details.) 1846: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1802: 1799: 1743: 1707: 1706: 1665: 1663: 1656: 1650: 1647: 1612:Eurasian Plate 1557: 1544: 1539: 1538: 1537: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1523:  8.0." 1520: 1512:Eurasian Plate 1488: 1485: 1449:Eurasian Plate 1428: 1425: 1406: 1373: 1358:west-northwest 1351: 1342: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1290: 1283: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1196:Jewish history 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1172: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1127:(1949–present) 1116: 1114: 1108: 1101: 1100: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1055: 1054: 1042: 1041: 1030: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1001: 998: 988: 985: 975: 971: 969: 967: 966: 956: 945: 944: 932: 931: 918: 916: 910: 900: 899: 897: 896: 895: 894: 893: 892: 870: 869: 857: 856: 843: 833: 832: 828: 827: 825: 824: 814: 811: 807: 805: 803: 802: 792: 781: 779: 773: 764: 763: 761: 760: 748: 747: 727: 726: 720:Three Kingdoms 714: 713: 703: 693: 683: 672: 671: 659: 658: 647: 641: 635: 634: 633: 630: 629: 626: 625: 624: 623: 618:Warring States 615: 611: 476 BCE 586: 584:(1046–771 BCE) 575: 574: 570: 256 BCE 551: 550: 528: 527: 504: 503: 481: 475: 474: 473: 470: 469: 466: 465: 445: 444: 421: 420: 412: 406: 405: 404: 401: 400: 399: 398: 396:Historiography 393: 388: 380: 379: 371: 370: 364: 363: 351: 350: 348: 344: 343: 340: 336: 335: 332: 328: 327: 305: 298: 297: 290: 286: 285: 280: 279:Areas affected 276: 275: 270: 266: 265: 260: 256: 255: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 196: 186: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 161: 157: 156: 146: 142: 141: 136: 129: 128: 123: 116: 115: 112: 105: 104: 97: 88: 87: 80: 79: 71: 70: 64: 63: 62: 61: 58: 57: 51: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11887: 11876: 11873: 11871: 11868: 11866: 11863: 11861: 11858: 11856: 11855:2008 in China 11853: 11851: 11848: 11846: 11843: 11841: 11838: 11836: 11833: 11831: 11828: 11827: 11825: 11810: 11807: 11805: 11802: 11798: 11795: 11794: 11793: 11790: 11788: 11785: 11784: 11782: 11780:Organizations 11778: 11772: 11769: 11767: 11764: 11763: 11761: 11757: 11751: 11750:2024 Uqturpan 11748: 11746: 11743: 11741: 11738: 11736: 11733: 11731: 11728: 11726: 11723: 11721: 11718: 11716: 11713: 11711: 11708: 11706: 11703: 11701: 11698: 11696: 11693: 11691: 11688: 11686: 11683: 11681: 11678: 11676: 11673: 11671: 11668: 11666: 11663: 11661: 11658: 11656: 11653: 11651: 11648: 11646: 11643: 11641: 11638: 11636: 11633: 11631: 11628: 11626: 11623: 11621: 11618: 11616: 11613: 11611: 11610:2009 Xinjiang 11608: 11606: 11603: 11601: 11598: 11596: 11593: 11591: 11588: 11586: 11583: 11581: 11578: 11576: 11573: 11571: 11568: 11566: 11563: 11561: 11558: 11557: 11555: 11551: 11545: 11542: 11540: 11537: 11535: 11534:1998 Zhangbei 11532: 11530: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11520: 11517: 11515: 11512: 11510: 11507: 11505: 11502: 11500: 11497: 11495: 11492: 11490: 11487: 11485: 11482: 11480: 11477: 11475: 11472: 11470: 11467: 11465: 11462: 11460: 11457: 11455: 11452: 11450: 11447: 11445: 11442: 11440: 11437: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11410: 11407: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11395: 11392: 11390: 11387: 11385: 11382: 11380: 11377: 11375: 11372: 11370: 11367: 11365: 11362: 11360: 11357: 11355: 11352: 11350: 11347: 11345: 11342: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11332: 11330: 11327: 11325: 11322: 11321: 11319: 11315: 11309: 11306: 11304: 11301: 11299: 11296: 11294: 11291: 11289: 11286: 11284: 11281: 11279: 11276: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11266: 11264: 11261: 11259: 11256: 11254: 11253:1709 Zhongwei 11251: 11249: 11246: 11244: 11241: 11239: 11236: 11234: 11231: 11229: 11226: 11224: 11221: 11219: 11216: 11214: 11211: 11209: 11206: 11204: 11201: 11199: 11196: 11194: 11191: 11190: 11188: 11184: 11180: 11173: 11168: 11166: 11161: 11159: 11154: 11153: 11150: 11139: 11134: 11129: 11123:(4.3, Dec 16) 11122: 11119: 11118: 11116: 11112: 11106:(7.3, Nov 16) 11105: 11102: 11101: 11099: 11095: 11089: 11086:(6.4, Oct 29) 11085: 11082: 11080:(5.8, Oct 11) 11079: 11076: 11073: 11070: 11068: 11064: 11061: 11060: 11058: 11054: 11048:(6.1, Sep 10) 11047: 11044: 11043: 11041: 11037: 11031: 11027: 11024: 11022:(6.0, Aug 21) 11021: 11018: 11017: 11015: 11011: 11005:(5.5, Jul 29) 11004: 11001: 10999:(6.8, Jul 23) 10998: 10995: 10993:(6.4, Jul 15) 10992: 10989: 10988: 10986: 10982: 10976:(7.2, Jun 14) 10975: 10972: 10969: 10966: 10965: 10963: 10959: 10953:(6.3, May 29) 10952: 10949: 10947:(5.9, May 24) 10946: 10943: 10941: 10938:(8.0, May 12) 10937: 10934: 10933: 10931: 10927: 10921:(5.2, Apr 18) 10920: 10917: 10916: 10914: 10910: 10904:(5.2, Feb 27) 10903: 10900: 10898:(7.4, Feb 20) 10897: 10894: 10892: 10888: 10885: 10884: 10882: 10878: 10874: 10871: 10868: 10861: 10856: 10854: 10849: 10847: 10842: 10841: 10838: 10826: 10823: 10822: 10819: 10813: 10810: 10808: 10805: 10803: 10800: 10799: 10797: 10793: 10787: 10784: 10783: 10781: 10777: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10762: 10760: 10756: 10750: 10747: 10745: 10742: 10741: 10739: 10735: 10731: 10724: 10719: 10717: 10712: 10710: 10705: 10704: 10701: 10694: 10690: 10687: 10684: 10680: 10676: 10672: 10670: 10666: 10663: 10661: 10658: 10656: 10653: 10651: 10648: 10646: 10643: 10640: 10637: 10635: 10632: 10630: 10627: 10625: 10622: 10621: 10601: 10597: 10590: 10575: 10571: 10564: 10548: 10544: 10540: 10534: 10527: 10523: 10520: 10515: 10507: 10503: 10499: 10495: 10490: 10485: 10482:(5912): 322. 10481: 10477: 10473: 10466: 10447: 10440: 10433: 10417: 10413: 10407: 10391: 10387: 10383: 10377: 10361: 10357: 10351: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10317: 10313: 10309: 10305: 10298: 10291: 10274: 10270: 10264: 10248: 10244: 10237: 10221: 10217: 10213: 10207: 10191: 10187: 10180: 10172: 10168: 10164: 10160: 10156: 10152: 10148: 10142: 10138: 10134: 10130: 10126: 10122: 10116: 10109: 10105: 10102: 10097: 10081: 10077: 10071: 10069: 10052: 10048: 10042: 10026: 10022: 10016: 10000: 9996: 9992: 9985: 9969: 9965: 9961: 9955: 9939: 9935: 9929: 9913: 9909: 9905: 9899: 9883: 9879: 9878: 9873: 9867: 9851: 9847: 9843: 9837: 9831: 9827: 9823: 9820: 9814: 9798: 9794: 9790: 9783: 9767: 9763: 9757: 9751: 9746: 9730: 9726: 9722: 9715: 9699: 9695: 9691: 9684: 9668: 9662: 9655: 9651: 9648: 9642: 9635: 9631: 9625: 9609: 9605: 9601: 9594: 9578: 9574: 9567: 9551: 9547: 9543: 9536: 9520: 9516: 9512: 9505: 9489: 9485: 9478: 9476: 9459: 9455: 9451: 9444: 9442: 9435: 9434: 9429: 9425: 9422: 9417: 9415: 9413: 9405: 9404: 9399: 9394: 9387: 9386: 9381: 9377: 9374: 9369: 9353: 9349: 9347: 9342: 9336: 9320: 9316: 9312: 9306: 9290: 9286: 9280: 9264: 9260: 9254: 9238: 9234: 9228: 9222: 9218: 9215: 9210: 9194: 9190: 9186: 9179: 9163: 9159: 9155: 9149: 9133: 9129: 9123: 9107: 9103: 9088: 9084: 9069: 9065: 9058: 9042: 9038: 9034: 9027: 9011: 9007: 9003: 8997: 8981: 8977: 8973: 8967: 8951: 8947: 8941: 8925: 8921: 8914: 8906: 8902: 8898: 8894: 8890: 8886: 8879: 8863: 8859: 8855: 8851: 8847: 8843: 8839: 8835: 8831: 8827: 8823: 8819: 8812: 8796: 8792: 8788: 8782: 8766: 8762: 8758: 8752: 8736: 8732: 8728: 8721: 8713: 8707: 8691: 8685: 8669: 8665: 8661: 8654: 8638: 8634: 8630: 8623: 8607: 8603: 8599: 8592: 8576: 8573:. Sina Corp. 8572: 8566: 8550: 8546: 8540: 8524: 8520: 8514: 8498: 8494: 8488: 8472: 8468: 8464: 8458: 8442: 8438: 8432: 8416: 8412: 8406: 8390: 8386: 8382: 8375: 8359: 8355: 8354:The Economist 8351: 8345: 8329: 8325: 8319: 8303: 8299: 8295: 8280: 8276: 8272: 8266: 8250: 8246: 8240: 8238: 8221: 8217: 8211: 8209: 8192: 8188: 8184: 8176: 8160: 8156: 8152: 8149:Ning, Zhang. 8145: 8129: 8125: 8121: 8115: 8099: 8095: 8091: 8085: 8069: 8065: 8061: 8055: 8039: 8035: 8031: 8023: 8014: 8010: 8007: 7993: 7989: 7983: 7967: 7963: 7959: 7942: 7938: 7934: 7926: 7910: 7906: 7900: 7884: 7880: 7876: 7868: 7852: 7848: 7844: 7838: 7822: 7818: 7812: 7796: 7792: 7788: 7782: 7766: 7762: 7761: 7756: 7750: 7734: 7730: 7726: 7720: 7704: 7700: 7696: 7690: 7674: 7670: 7664: 7648: 7644: 7640: 7634: 7618: 7614: 7610: 7604: 7588: 7584: 7580: 7573: 7557: 7553: 7549: 7543: 7527: 7523: 7517: 7501: 7497: 7493: 7487: 7471: 7467: 7463: 7456: 7440: 7436: 7432: 7426: 7410: 7406: 7400: 7384: 7380: 7372: 7356: 7352: 7344: 7328: 7324: 7316: 7300: 7296: 7288: 7272: 7268: 7262: 7246: 7242: 7238: 7231: 7215: 7209: 7193: 7189: 7183: 7181: 7179: 7162: 7158: 7152: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7122: 7106: 7102: 7098: 7091: 7085: 7083:May 3, 2008. 7082: 7076: 7068: 7062: 7058: 7057: 7049: 7042: 7041: 7036: 7032: 7029: 7024: 7017: 7016: 7011: 7006: 6990: 6986: 6980: 6964: 6960: 6951: 6935: 6931: 6927: 6921: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6891: 6875: 6871: 6870: 6865: 6859: 6843: 6839: 6835: 6828: 6812: 6808: 6802: 6800: 6798: 6790: 6786: 6783: 6777: 6761: 6757: 6751: 6735: 6731: 6727: 6721: 6705: 6701: 6697: 6691: 6675: 6671: 6656: 6652: 6648: 6641: 6622: 6618: 6611: 6605: 6589: 6585: 6581: 6575: 6559: 6555: 6549: 6533: 6529: 6525: 6519: 6503: 6499: 6490: 6484: 6478: 6462: 6458: 6452: 6436: 6432: 6426: 6410: 6406: 6405: 6400: 6393: 6377: 6373: 6369: 6362: 6346: 6342: 6336: 6320: 6316: 6312: 6306: 6290: 6286: 6282: 6275: 6259: 6255: 6251: 6245: 6229: 6225: 6219: 6203: 6199: 6193: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6163: 6147: 6143: 6139: 6133: 6117: 6113: 6107: 6091: 6087: 6079: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6048: 6032: 6028: 6022: 6006: 6002: 6001:Chemical Week 5998: 5992: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5962: 5946: 5942: 5934: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5904: 5888: 5884: 5880: 5874: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5844: 5828: 5824: 5817: 5801: 5797: 5793: 5786: 5770: 5766: 5762: 5755: 5739: 5735: 5731: 5724: 5708: 5704: 5700: 5699: 5694: 5687: 5671: 5667: 5663: 5657: 5641: 5637: 5633: 5627: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5597: 5581: 5577: 5571: 5569: 5552: 5548: 5544: 5536: 5520: 5516: 5512: 5506: 5498: 5491: 5489: 5487: 5485: 5483: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5457: 5456: 5451: 5436: 5432: 5426: 5410: 5406: 5400: 5384: 5374: 5360: 5356: 5349: 5345: 5339: 5323: 5319: 5313: 5297: 5293: 5289: 5283: 5267: 5263: 5259: 5253: 5246: 5238: 5233: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5198: 5194: 5190: 5186: 5185: 5177: 5170: 5154: 5150: 5143: 5127: 5123: 5122: 5117: 5110: 5094: 5090: 5086: 5075: 5073: 5056: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5037: 5021: 5017: 5009: 5007: 5005: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4962: 4958: 4957:Ningxia Daily 4954: 4946: 4930: 4926: 4922: 4915: 4899: 4895: 4891: 4885: 4883: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4820: 4812: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4761: 4752: 4747: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4724: 4717: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4678: 4670: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4637: 4621: 4617: 4611: 4592: 4588: 4584: 4580: 4576: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4553: 4546: 4544: 4527: 4523: 4515: 4513: 4496: 4492: 4488: 4480: 4478: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4436: 4432: 4428: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4414: 4412: 4404: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4377: 4361: 4357: 4351: 4343: 4339: 4335: 4331: 4324: 4308: 4304: 4297: 4280: 4276: 4259: 4255: 4247: 4245: 4233:September 16, 4228: 4224: 4220: 4214: 4212: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4175: 4158: 4154: 4148: 4146: 4144: 4127: 4123: 4117: 4115: 4098: 4094: 4090: 4083: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4053: 4051: 4031: 4027: 4020: 4014: 4012: 4010: 4005: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3958: 3947: 3944: 3933: 3926: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3912: 3906: 3903: 3899: 3898: 3892: 3890: 3886: 3882: 3878: 3874: 3870: 3866: 3861: 3859: 3855: 3851: 3847: 3842: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3822: 3817: 3806: 3801: 3799: 3794: 3785: 3782: 3771: 3768: 3760: 3750: 3746: 3742: 3736: 3735: 3731: 3726:This section 3724: 3720: 3715: 3714: 3706: 3704: 3699: 3697: 3691: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3675: 3673: 3669: 3664: 3662: 3658: 3653: 3651: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3631: 3629: 3620: 3615: 3605: 3603: 3599: 3595: 3594: 3588: 3584: 3582: 3572: 3561: 3558: 3557: 3552: 3549: 3545: 3542: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3521: 3515: 3511: 3503: 3498: 3494: 3492: 3484: 3480: 3475: 3473: 3469: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3427: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3397: 3389: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3368: 3366: 3360: 3358: 3354: 3353: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3327: 3325: 3321: 3316: 3312: 3307: 3305: 3301: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3284:State Council 3277: 3272: 3266: 3261: 3254: 3250: 3245: 3236: 3234: 3230: 3226: 3222: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3207: 3203: 3202:Mount Tangjia 3199: 3194: 3191: 3183:"Quake lakes" 3180: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3165: 3163: 3159: 3154: 3152: 3151: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3133: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3098: 3094: 3091: 3087: 3082: 3080: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3064: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3046: 3043: 3038: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3019: 3015: 3013: 3008: 2998: 2994: 2991: 2986: 2982: 2977: 2975: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2929: 2925: 2922: 2918: 2910: 2901: 2899: 2895: 2884: 2882: 2873: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2847:Pingwu County 2836: 2832: 2820: 2816: 2807: 2798: 2788: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2773: 2769: 2767: 2763: 2754: 2750: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2736: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2715: 2710: 2708: 2703: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2673: 2668: 2666: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2629: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2490: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2410: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2340: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2307: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2272: 2267: 2263: 2261: 2257: 2256:base stations 2253: 2249: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2227: 2222: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2175: 2171: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2156: 2153:Reporters in 2151: 2148: 2145:as a result. 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2123:Jin Mao Tower 2115: 2103: 2099: 2087: 2084: 2072: 2069: 2057: 2046: 2035: 2024: 2013: 2010: 1998: 1987: 1984: 1972: 1961: 1949: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1912: 1910: 1907:(06:28:01.42 1906: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1881: 1869:USGS ShakeMap 1867: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1843: 1807: 1798: 1790: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1771: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1747: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1719:of XI on the 1718: 1714: 1703: 1700: 1692: 1682: 1678: 1672: 1671: 1666:This section 1664: 1660: 1655: 1654: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1629: 1624: 1622: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1587:Sichuan Basin 1584: 1580: 1579:reverse fault 1574: 1572: 1565: 1563: 1542: 1524: 1518: 1517:Sichuan Basin 1513: 1509: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1494: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1477:seismic waves 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1457: 1452: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1424: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1411:. It is the 1410: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1346: 1337: 1328: 1320: 1312: 1307: 1296: 1291: 1289: 1284: 1282: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1228:Naval history 1226: 1224: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1211:Music history 1209: 1207: 1206:Media history 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1191:Legal history 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1165: 1164: 1145:1949–present) 1141: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1125: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1079: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1037: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1028: 1007: 1006: 1002: 999: 994: 993: 989: 986: 981: 980: 976: 973: 972: 970: 962: 961: 960:Southern Song 957: 952: 951: 950:Northern Song 947: 946: 940: 939: 935: 934: 927: 926: 920: 919: 917: 914: 913: 908: 888: 885: 884: 883: 882: 878: 877: 873: 872: 865: 864: 860: 859: 852: 851: 845: 844: 841: 820: 819: 815: 812: 809: 808: 806: 798: 797: 793: 788: 787: 783: 782: 780: 777: 776: 771: 756: 755: 751: 750: 746: 745: 740: 739: 734: 733: 729: 728: 722: 721: 717: 716: 709: 708: 704: 699: 698: 694: 689: 688: 684: 681:(206–202 BCE) 679: 678: 674: 673: 667: 666: 662: 661: 656:(221–207 BCE) 654: 653: 649: 648: 645: 638: 632: 631: 621:(475–221 BCE) 619: 616: 600: 597: 596: 594:(771–256 BCE) 592: 591: 587: 582: 581: 577: 576: 559: 558: 554: 553: 535: 534: 530: 529: 512: 511: 507: 506: 488: 487: 483: 482: 478: 472: 471: 464: 463: 458: 457: 452: 451: 447: 446: 429: 428: 424: 423: 419: 418: 414: 413: 409: 403: 402: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 383: 382: 381: 377: 373: 372: 369: 366: 365: 361: 357: 356: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 322: 312: 306: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284: 281: 277: 274: 271: 267: 264: 261: 257: 252: 215: 211: 207: 203: 200: 190: 181: 177: 174:>2 minutes 173: 169: 166: 162: 158: 147: 143: 140: 137: 135: 130: 127: 124: 121: 117: 113: 110: 106: 101: 68: 59: 55: 49: 44: 30: 19: 11630:2011 Myanmar 11590:2008 Sichuan 11589: 11553:21st century 11404:1952 Damxung 11369:1932 Changma 11317:20th century 11213:1556 Shaanxi 11137: 11132: 11121:Skåne County 11087: 11074:(6.4, Oct 6) 11066: 11065:(6.6, Oct 5) 11029: 11028:(~6, Aug 30) 10970:(6.5, Jun 8) 10939: 10935: 10902:Market Rasen 10890: 10889:(5.9, Feb 3) 10729: 10679:bibliography 10606:November 26, 10604:. Retrieved 10589: 10577:. Retrieved 10573: 10563: 10551:. Retrieved 10542: 10533: 10514: 10479: 10475: 10465: 10455:November 26, 10453:. Retrieved 10446:the original 10432: 10422:September 9, 10420:. Retrieved 10406: 10394:. Retrieved 10376: 10364:. Retrieved 10350: 10337:. Retrieved 10307: 10303: 10290: 10277:. Retrieved 10273:the original 10263: 10251:. Retrieved 10236: 10224:. Retrieved 10215: 10206: 10194:. Retrieved 10190:the original 10184:Yang, Fang. 10179: 10155:j.ctv3006z6k 10124: 10115: 10096: 10084:. Retrieved 10080:the original 10055:. Retrieved 10051:the original 10041: 10029:. Retrieved 10025:the original 10015: 10003:. Retrieved 9994: 9984: 9972:. Retrieved 9963: 9954: 9942:. Retrieved 9938:the original 9928: 9916:. Retrieved 9907: 9898: 9886:. Retrieved 9875: 9866: 9854:. Retrieved 9836: 9830:The Standard 9829: 9813: 9803:February 26, 9801:. Retrieved 9797:the original 9792: 9782: 9770:. Retrieved 9766:the original 9756: 9745: 9733:. Retrieved 9724: 9714: 9702:. Retrieved 9693: 9683: 9671:. Retrieved 9661: 9641: 9633: 9624: 9614:February 20, 9612:. Retrieved 9603: 9593: 9581:. Retrieved 9566: 9554:. Retrieved 9545: 9535: 9525:February 20, 9523:. Retrieved 9519:the original 9514: 9504: 9492:. Retrieved 9488:the original 9462:. Retrieved 9453: 9431: 9401: 9393: 9383: 9368: 9356:. Retrieved 9352:the original 9344: 9335: 9323:. Retrieved 9319:the original 9305: 9295:November 26, 9293:. Retrieved 9279: 9267:. Retrieved 9263:the original 9253: 9241:. Retrieved 9237:the original 9227: 9209: 9197:. Retrieved 9188: 9178: 9166:. Retrieved 9157: 9148: 9136:. Retrieved 9132:the original 9122: 9110:. Retrieved 9091:. Retrieved 9072:. Retrieved 9068:the original 9057: 9045:. Retrieved 9036: 9026: 9014:. Retrieved 9010:the original 9006:chinaview.cn 9005: 8996: 8984:. Retrieved 8975: 8966: 8954:. Retrieved 8950:the original 8940: 8928:. Retrieved 8924:the original 8913: 8888: 8884: 8878: 8866:. Retrieved 8825: 8821: 8811: 8799:. Retrieved 8790: 8781: 8769:. 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