688:
1121:, Genghis Khan receives a message that Xuan Zong has moved his capital to Kaifeng. He returns to Zhongdu and precedes the city with the help of thousands of Chinese engineers. The Mongols starve the city out (the inhabitants are forced to eat the dead). The garrison, with a short supply of ammunition for the cannons holds out for the winter.
178:
222:
1110:(including some 3,000 horses, 10,000 'bolts' of silk and his daughter), along with subjugation to the Mongol Khan. Xuan Zong abandons northern China and moves his court to
964:. The French forces have taken a considerable number of soldiers prisoner, including 131 knights and five counts with Ferdinand, Renaud I and William Longespée among them.
258:
360:
838:
68:
37:
24:
1373:
898:– Otto IV arrives in Flanders with a small army; four German nobles have joined him, but he is soon reinforced by troops of
251:
188:
1801:
1774:
1750:
1729:
1676:
1547:
1462:
1005:
1522:
1705:
1652:
1623:
717:
624:
244:
1766:
The
Novellino or One Hundred Ancient Tales: An Edition and Translation based on the 1525 Gualteruzzi editio princeps
1579:
961:
804:
leads an army to break the siege, but he is defeated and captured. His capture forces the
Byzantines to accept
183:
1237:
907:
899:
218:
1091:
956:: Philip II defeats an army (some 9,000 men) of German, English and Flemish soldiers led by Otto IV near
858:
1277:
1209:
1409:
924:
with his army (some 7,000 men), while the allied forces encamp 12 kilometers south at the Castle of
1383:
1312:
1271:
1057:
687:
503:
1223:
920:
and the mercenaries under
William Longespée. On July 26, Philip II arrives at the Flemish town of
1423:
1083:
997:
939:
889:
872:) decides to defend the French territories by leaving a third of his army under his son, Prince
801:
330:
1791:
1764:
849:, with money to assemble a mercenary army there. John pushes the French forces northeast from
1584:
1013:
822:
370:
366:
892:. John retreats back to La Rochelle, but his rearguard suffers immensely by the French army.
1400:
1354:
1159:
1031:
873:
793:
206:
202:
979:
8:
1594:
1561:
1532:
1480:
1261:
1061:
888:, John's forces are confronted by a French relief force while they besiege the castle of
865:
789:
692:
643:
633:
449:
1453:
1431:
1396:
1233:
1201:
1163:
1125:
1021:
953:
943:
917:
903:
846:
834:
700:
459:
397:
282:
1669:
A History of the Art of War: The Middle Ages from the Fourth to the
Fourteenth Century
1797:
1770:
1746:
1725:
1701:
1672:
1648:
1619:
1589:
1363:
1184:
929:
582:
567:
547:
527:
377:
320:
308:
1575:
1508:
1494:
1476:
1346:
1049:
925:
661:
653:
557:
416:
412:
407:
387:
340:
1298:
1180:
1065:
1035:
971:
805:
769:
721:
618:
608:
592:
469:
439:
350:
298:
1693:
1512:
1087:
987:
983:
797:
773:
735:
712:
479:
234:
82:
30:
572:
1823:
1817:
1689:
1137:
785:
537:
490:
164:
109:
1445:
1405:
1392:
1387:
1329:
1118:
1095:
967:
881:
739:
676:
429:
274:
58:
52:
46:
1140:-Chinese army and a special corps of some 12,000 Chinese auxiliary troops.
1333:
1308:
1027:
912:
830:
818:
730:
1490:
1472:
1458:
1441:
1294:
1247:
1045:
1009:
765:
725:
1419:
1379:
1369:
993:
781:
777:
516:
1158:– A papal ordinance defines the rights of the scholars at the
1325:
1320:
1197:
1176:
1053:
957:
1537:
1498:
1359:
1342:
1219:
1155:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
949:
921:
150:
145:
140:
134:
128:
123:
118:
837:
refuse to join him in the campaign. John sends his half-brother
1565:
1542:
1251:
1129:
1030:– A group of English nobles, after finding a copy of the
1017:
935:
885:
850:
829:) lands with an invasion force (accompanied by mercenaries) at
1337:
854:
743:
99:
94:
88:
77:
1700:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 668–671.
1618:, p. 718. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
1569:
1555:
1526:
1516:
1502:
1484:
1466:
1435:
1413:
1302:
1281:
1265:
1255:
1241:
1227:
1213:
1069:
895:
884:– while Philip heads for Flanders to raid the region. On
1692:(1999). "Chapter 21: Castile, Portugal and Navarre". In
1790:
Peberdy, Robert; Waller, Philip (November 23, 2020).
986:(French) territorial gains at the expense of the
1815:
1698:The New Cambridge Medieval History c.1198-c.1300
213:Establishments and disestablishments categories
1789:
996:– Upon the death of their father, King
720:(link will display the full calendar) of the
252:
1642:
1616:A History of the Byzantine State and Society
1743:Genghis Khan: Life, Death and Resurrection
1722:Genghis Khan: Life, Death and Resurrection
1682:
1280:, Italian nobleman (approximate date) (d.
1117:After securing all Jin lands north of the
259:
245:
1793:A Dictionary of British and Irish History
734:(AD) designations, the 214th year of the
686:
1762:
1688:
1647:. London: Century Ltd. pp. 77–79.
1643:Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992).
1816:
1796:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 673.
978:) makes a truce with Philip II at the
699:) (right) accept the surrender at the
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1098:– who have besieged the capital of
759:
13:
1629:
1525:, English nobleman and knight (b.
1106:) for a year. He is forced to pay
14:
1835:
1645:The Chronology of British History
718:common year starting on Wednesday
1094:surrenders to the Mongols under
1034:, swear an oath at the altar of
861:marches southwest from Flanders.
1783:
1756:
1735:
1714:
1661:
1608:
1580:Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk
1187:in England (approximate date).
1056:. He is succeeded by his son,
1052:dies after a 49-year reign at
1042:) to acknowledge their rights.
1:
1601:
1060:, who is crowned as ruler of
1366:, Norman nobleman and knight
1274:, Italian cardinal (d. 1273)
1149:
1020:of her 10-year-old brother,
7:
1763:Consoli, Joseph P. (2013).
1170:
1144:
754:
10:
1840:
1769:. Routledge. p. 158.
1614:Treadgold, Warren (1997).
1226:, Icelandic chieftain (d.
788:– at the time held by the
742:, and the 5th year of the
197:Birth and death categories
1374:Pedro Fernández de Castro
1288:
1278:Ugolino della Gherardesca
1264:, Holy Roman Empress (d.
1191:
812:
749:
724:, the 1214th year of the
1272:Ottaviano degli Ubaldini
1004:), and of their mother,
668:
423:
1554:), German nobleman (b.
1465:, queen of Castile (b.
1412:, Spanish nobleman (b.
1386:, Italian cardinal and
1301:, Japanese empress (b.
1082:Spring – Emperor
1076:
940:Papal Interdict of 1208
738:, the 14th year of the
1667:Oman, Charles (2012).
802:Alexios I of Trebizond
792:(one of the Byzantine
780:capture the strategic
703:
331:Balinese saka calendar
1585:William I of Cagliari
1564:, Cypriot priest and
1399:, Latin patriarch of
1183:is elected bishop of
1128:, the Mongol general
982:, and recognizes the
690:
369: – 16
1160:University of Oxford
1124:In his campaigns in
1032:Charter of Liberties
1562:Neophytos of Cyprus
1533:Filocalo Navigajoso
1262:Isabella of England
1250:, Moorish scholar,
942:, laid against the
790:Empire of Trebizond
644:Thai solar calendar
634:Nanakshahi calendar
450:Discordian calendar
361:English Regnal year
278:
31:2nd millennium
1741:Man, John (2011).
1720:Man, John (2011).
1463:Eleanor of England
1397:Albert of Vercelli
1376:, Spanish nobleman
1238:Dominican tertiary
1234:Alberto da Bergamo
1006:Eleanor of England
954:Battle of Bouvines
944:Kingdom of England
876:to confront John (
704:
701:Battle of Bouvines
681:1341 or 960 or 188
666:1340 or 959 or 187
460:Ethiopian calendar
398:Byzantine calendar
283:Gregorian calendar
271:
229:Art and literature
179:Political entities
1803:978-0-631-20155-7
1776:978-1-136-51105-9
1751:978-0-553-81498-9
1730:978-0-553-81498-9
1677:978-1-62358-003-2
1364:Stephen Longchamp
1038:, to force John (
839:William Longespée
833:; many barons of
796:formed after the
685:
684:
583:Javanese calendar
568:Japanese calendar
528:Holocene calendar
378:Buddhist calendar
321:Assyrian calendar
309:Armenian calendar
269:
268:
223:Disestablishments
189:Religious leaders
159:
158:
59:14th century
53:13th century
47:12th century
1831:
1808:
1807:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1760:
1754:
1739:
1733:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1686:
1680:
1665:
1659:
1658:
1640:
1627:
1612:
1576:Robert fitzRoger
1513:Ghurid Sultanate
1509:Ala al-Din Atsiz
1495:Sasaki Takatsuna
1477:William the Lion
1347:Gilbert Glanvill
1224:Sturla Þórðarson
1136:) forms a newly
1050:William the Lion
1036:Bury St. Edmunds
980:Castle of Chinon
972:Treaty of Chinon
962:Anglo-French War
857:, while Emperor
806:tributary status
794:successor states
760:Byzantine Empire
670:— to —
654:Tibetan calendar
603:
558:Islamic calendar
548:Iranian calendar
425:— to —
408:Chinese calendar
388:Burmese calendar
341:Bengali calendar
293:
279:
277:
273:1214 in various
270:
261:
254:
247:
161:
160:
21:
20:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1804:
1788:
1784:
1777:
1761:
1757:
1740:
1736:
1724:, pp. 169–170.
1719:
1715:
1708:
1687:
1683:
1666:
1662:
1655:
1641:
1630:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1535:, Latin ruler (
1511:, ruler of the
1299:Taira no Tokuko
1291:
1254:and writer (d.
1194:
1181:Simon of Apulia
1173:
1152:
1147:
1079:
815:
770:Siege of Sinope
762:
757:
752:
722:Julian calendar
680:
674:
672:
667:
665:
659:
627:
619:Minguo calendar
609:Korean calendar
599:
598:
593:Julian calendar
576:
480:Hindu calendars
470:Hebrew calendar
440:Coptic calendar
433:
428:甲戌年 (Wood
427:
422:
420:
351:Berber calendar
314:
299:Ab urbe condita
289:
288:
272:
265:
155:
104:
63:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1837:
1827:
1826:
1810:
1809:
1802:
1782:
1775:
1755:
1734:
1713:
1706:
1694:David Abulafia
1690:Linehan, Peter
1681:
1660:
1653:
1628:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1582:
1573:
1559:
1545:
1530:
1523:Aubrey de Vere
1520:
1506:
1488:
1470:
1456:
1439:
1417:
1410:Diego López II
1403:
1390:
1384:Peter of Capua
1377:
1367:
1357:
1340:
1323:
1306:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1285:
1275:
1269:
1259:
1245:
1231:
1217:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1122:
1115:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1043:
1025:
991:
988:Angevin Empire
965:
947:
933:
893:
890:Roche-au-Moine
862:
814:
811:
810:
809:
798:Fourth Crusade
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
736:2nd millennium
683:
682:
660:(female Water-
656:
650:
649:
646:
640:
639:
636:
630:
629:
621:
615:
614:
611:
605:
604:
595:
589:
588:
585:
579:
578:
570:
564:
563:
560:
554:
553:
550:
544:
543:
540:
534:
533:
530:
524:
523:
520:
511:
510:
507:
498:
497:
494:
485:
484:
482:
476:
475:
472:
466:
465:
462:
456:
455:
452:
446:
445:
442:
436:
435:
415:年 (Water
410:
404:
403:
400:
394:
393:
390:
384:
383:
380:
374:
373:
363:
357:
356:
353:
347:
346:
343:
337:
336:
333:
327:
326:
323:
317:
316:
311:
305:
304:
301:
295:
294:
285:
267:
266:
264:
263:
256:
249:
241:
238:
237:
235:1214 in poetry
231:
230:
226:
225:
219:Establishments
215:
214:
210:
209:
199:
198:
194:
193:
192:
191:
186:
181:
173:
172:
168:
167:
157:
156:
154:
153:
148:
143:
138:
131:
126:
121:
115:
113:
106:
105:
103:
102:
97:
92:
85:
80:
74:
72:
65:
64:
62:
61:
56:
49:
43:
41:
34:
33:
28:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1836:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1805:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1786:
1778:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1759:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1738:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1717:
1709:
1707:0-521-36289-X
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1685:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1664:
1656:
1654:0-7126-5616-2
1650:
1646:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1625:
1624:0-804-72630-2
1621:
1617:
1611:
1607:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:), bishop of
1451:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:), bishop of
1352:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1090:-led Chinese
1089:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1048:– King
1047:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
992:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
966:
963:
960:, ending the
959:
955:
951:
948:
945:
941:
937:
934:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
914:
909:
905:
901:
897:
894:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
821:– King
820:
817:
816:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
784:port city of
783:
779:
776:under Sultan
775:
771:
767:
764:
763:
747:
745:
741:
737:
733:
732:
727:
723:
719:
715:
714:
709:
702:
698:
694:
689:
678:
671:
663:
657:
655:
652:
651:
647:
645:
642:
641:
637:
635:
632:
631:
626:
622:
620:
617:
616:
612:
610:
607:
606:
602:
596:
594:
591:
590:
586:
584:
581:
580:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
561:
559:
556:
555:
551:
549:
546:
545:
541:
539:
538:Igbo calendar
536:
535:
531:
529:
526:
525:
521:
519:
518:
513:
512:
508:
506:
505:
500:
499:
495:
493:
492:
491:Vikram Samvat
487:
486:
483:
481:
478:
477:
473:
471:
468:
467:
463:
461:
458:
457:
453:
451:
448:
447:
443:
441:
438:
437:
431:
426:
418:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
401:
399:
396:
395:
391:
389:
386:
385:
381:
379:
376:
375:
372:
368:
364:
362:
359:
358:
354:
352:
349:
348:
344:
342:
339:
338:
334:
332:
329:
328:
324:
322:
319:
318:
312:
310:
307:
306:
302:
300:
297:
296:
292:
286:
284:
281:
280:
276:
262:
257:
255:
250:
248:
243:
242:
240:
239:
236:
233:
232:
228:
227:
224:
220:
217:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
201:
200:
196:
195:
190:
187:
185:
184:State leaders
182:
180:
177:
176:
175:
174:
170:
169:
166:
165:1214 by topic
163:
162:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
136:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
116:
114:
111:
108:
107:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
90:
86:
84:
81:
79:
76:
75:
73:
70:
67:
66:
60:
57:
55:
54:
50:
48:
45:
44:
42:
39:
36:
35:
32:
29:
26:
23:
22:
18:Calendar year
16:
1792:
1785:
1765:
1758:
1742:
1737:
1721:
1716:
1697:
1684:
1668:
1663:
1644:
1615:
1610:
1588:
1551:
1536:
1449:
1446:John de Gray
1427:
1424:Alfonso VIII
1406:September 16
1393:September 14
1388:papal legate
1350:
1330:John of Ford
1316:
1205:
1133:
1119:Yellow River
1102:(modern-day
1096:Genghis khan
1058:Alexander II
1039:
1001:
998:Alfonso VIII
975:
968:September 18
946:, is lifted.
938:– The
911:
882:Loire Valley
877:
869:
842:
826:
774:Seljuk Turks
740:13th century
729:
711:
707:
705:
696:
669:
600:
515:
504:Shaka Samvat
502:
489:
434:3912 or 3705
424:
421:3911 or 3704
290:
133:
87:
51:
15:
1552:the Younger
1497:, Japanese
1430:), king of
1309:February 13
1208:), king of
1092:Jin Dynasty
1028:November 20
916:) count of
913:jure uxoris
831:La Rochelle
819:February 15
808:to Kaykaus.
800:). Emperor
731:Anno Domini
675:(male Wood-
623:698 before
371:Joh. 1
367:Joh. 1
1745:, p. 171.
1671:, p. 539.
1602:References
1578:, English
1491:December 8
1479:, king of
1473:December 4
1459:October 31
1442:October 18
1336:prior and
1334:Cistercian
1332:, English
1319:), French
1313:Theobald I
1295:January 25
1248:Al-Qurtubi
1236:, Italian
1046:December 4
1014:Berenguela
1010:October 31
902:, duke of
843:Long Sword
766:November 1
726:Common Era
25:Millennium
1597:(b. 1160)
1587:, ruler (
1428:the Noble
1420:October 5
1401:Jerusalem
1380:August 30
1370:August 18
1355:Rochester
1351:Glanville
1206:the Saint
1150:Education
1084:Xuan Zong
1002:the Noble
994:October 5
908:Ferdinand
880:) in the
866:Philip II
782:Black Sea
778:Kaykaus I
728:(CE) and
693:Philip II
648:1756–1757
587:1122–1123
522:4314–4315
517:Kali Yuga
509:1135–1136
496:1270–1271
474:4974–4975
464:1206–1207
402:6722–6723
335:1135–1136
275:calendars
38:Centuries
1818:Category
1595:Sardinia
1548:Henry VI
1493:–
1481:Scotland
1475:–
1461:–
1444:–
1422:–
1408:–
1395:–
1382:–
1372:–
1362:–
1345:–
1328:–
1326:April 21
1321:nobleman
1317:Thibauld
1311:–
1297:–
1222:–
1202:Louis IX
1200:–
1198:April 25
1179:–
1177:April 13
1171:Religion
1145:By topic
1126:Liaodong
1062:Scotland
1054:Stirling
1040:Lackland
1016:becomes
984:Capetian
976:Lackland
974:: John (
970:–
958:Bouvines
952:–
926:Mortagne
918:Flanders
904:Boulogne
900:Renaud I
878:Lackland
870:Augustus
853:towards
847:Flanders
827:Lackland
768:–
755:By place
746:decade.
716:) was a
697:Augustus
514: -
501: -
488: -
365:15
1696:(ed.).
1538:megadux
1499:samurai
1454:Norwich
1450:de Grey
1432:Castile
1360:July 27
1343:June 24
1220:July 29
1164:England
1156:June 20
1134:Mukhali
1112:Kaifeng
1108:tribute
1104:Beijing
1100:Zhongdu
1088:Jurchen
1086:of the
1068:(until
1022:Henry I
950:July 27
922:Tournai
859:Otto IV
835:England
662:Rooster
562:610–611
552:592–593
542:214–215
444:930–931
417:Rooster
171:Leaders
69:Decades
1800:
1773:
1749:
1728:
1704:
1675:
1651:
1622:
1566:hermit
1543:Lemnos
1289:Deaths
1252:jurist
1210:France
1192:Births
1185:Exeter
1138:Khitan
1130:Muqali
1018:regent
936:July 2
930:France
886:July 2
851:Poitou
813:Europe
786:Sinope
772:: The
750:Events
713:MCCXIV
628:民前698年
601:MCCXIV
577:(建保２年)
315:ԹՎ ՈԿԳ
291:MCCXIV
207:Deaths
203:Births
1593:) of
1590:judge
1541:) of
1338:abbot
1066:Scone
874:Louis
864:King
855:Paris
845:) to
744:1210s
706:Year
691:King
573:Kenpō
532:11214
110:Years
100:1230s
95:1220s
89:1210s
83:1200s
78:1190s
1824:1214
1798:ISBN
1771:ISBN
1747:ISBN
1726:ISBN
1702:ISBN
1673:ISBN
1649:ISBN
1620:ISBN
1570:1134
1568:(b.
1556:1196
1527:1163
1517:1159
1515:(b.
1503:1160
1501:(b.
1485:1142
1483:(b.
1467:1161
1448:(or
1436:1155
1434:(b.
1414:1152
1349:(or
1315:(or
1303:1155
1282:1289
1266:1241
1256:1273
1242:1279
1240:(d.
1228:1284
1214:1270
1212:(d.
1132:(or
1077:Asia
1070:1249
896:June
823:John
708:1214
673:阳木狗年
658:阴水鸡年
638:−254
613:3547
597:1214
454:2380
382:1758
355:2164
325:5964
303:1967
287:1214
151:1217
146:1216
141:1215
135:1214
129:1213
124:1212
119:1211
1162:in
1064:at
1008:on
910:, (
677:Dog
625:ROC
430:Dog
392:576
345:621
313:663
1820::
1631:^
1072:).
1012:,
932:).
906:,
413:癸酉
221:–
205:–
112::
71::
40::
27::
1806:.
1779:.
1753:.
1732:.
1710:.
1679:.
1657:.
1626:.
1572:)
1558:)
1550:(
1529:)
1519:)
1505:)
1487:)
1469:)
1438:)
1426:(
1416:)
1305:)
1284:)
1268:)
1258:)
1244:)
1230:)
1216:)
1204:(
1166:.
1114:.
1024:.
1000:(
990:.
928:(
868:(
841:(
825:(
710:(
695:(
679:)
664:)
575:2
432:)
419:)
260:e
253:t
246:v
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