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1884 in science

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293: 653:: William H. Pancoast, a professor in Philadelphia, takes sperm from his "best looking" student to inseminate an anesthetized woman without her knowledge, not reported for 25 years. 313: 267: 199: 1680: 272: 409: 1723: 1615: 1341:
Hardy, A. (August 1999). "Food, hygiene, and the laboratory. A short history of food poisoning in Britain, circa 1850-1950".
1454: 639: 1505: 1421: 797: 368: 361: 1794: 1062: 450: 350: 1648: 1480: 1172: 402: 334: 471:, a key component in many biomolecules, which he synthesizes in 1898; he also begins work on the chemistry of 617: 1112: 819: 569: 486: 1799: 1094: 395: 375: 288: 36: 1228: 1789: 678: 482: 161: 51: 30: 1198: 1635:
Famous First Facts: A Record of First Happenings, Discoveries and Inventions in the United States
762: 646: 1688: 1640: 1633: 726: 555: 458: 1319: 1069: 559: 382: 829: 815: 596: 490: 464: 302: 184: 1764: 8: 771: 741: 527: 251: 179: 1712: 1216: 1080: 936: 861: 825: 801: 786: 730: 661: 635: 629: 592: 454: 355: 189: 1533: 1719: 1644: 1611: 1537: 1402: 1394: 1358: 1300: 1029: 902: 811: 1529: 1350: 1290: 1257: 1248: 995: 951: 944: 834: 719: 674: 628:) in surgery; Jellinek also demonstrates cocaine's effects as an anesthetic on the 621: 577: 1739: 1116: 1087: 1033: 1018: 999: 977: 955: 940: 929: 912: 891: 887: 878: 857: 752: 707: 614: 551: 507: 236: 231: 158: 153: 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 122: 117: 112: 100: 95: 90: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 1769: 1295: 1278: 1426: 1159: 1101: 1022: 1003: 962: 895: 758: 692: 657: 650: 436: 1783: 1575: 1513: 1431: 1398: 1140: 1120: 1051: 1014: 981: 807: 582: 513: 211: 194: 1541: 1362: 1354: 1129: 1037: 973: 925: 908: 874: 848: 790: 734: 700: 503: 1406: 1304: 566:, but mistakenly concludes that sufficient protein alone would prevent it. 852: 766: 588: 174: 818:. Also in this year, she is the first woman to publish a paper with the 1376: 1262: 1243: 1055: 984: 966: 604: 1556:
Petrunkevitch, Alexander (1920). "Russia's Contribution to Science".
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Blood Brothers – Hiram and Hudson Maxim: Pioneers of Modern Warfare
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and diseases. Loeffler also discovers the causative organism for
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becomes the first woman in England to be awarded the degree of
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and technology involved some significant events, listed below.
711: 664:
is a study on the formation of the human conception of space.
476: 1455:"The First Artificial Insemination Was an Ethical Nightmare" 828:
is appointed "Professor Extraordinarius" in mathematics at
1590:
Bollettino delle privative industriali del Regno d’Italia
1244:"Allgemeine Untersuchungen ĂĽber Rectification der Curven" 520:("The Foundations of Arithmetic") presenting a theory of 681:
on blackbody radiant flux from thermodynamic principles.
638:
first describes the disorder that will become known as
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Gregoire, A.; Mayer, R. (1964). "The impregnators".
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Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Sciences
1711: 1632: 1324:Mittheilungen aus dem Kaiserlichen Gesundheitsamte 793:as a monument to the history of civil engineering. 562:demonstrating that deficient diet is the cause of 1668:. New York: Grosset & Dunlap. pp. 49–50. 1173:"Emil Fischer: The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1902" 1781: 1385:Honegger, H.; Hessler, H. (September 1970). "". 1279:"Vitamine—vitamin: the early years of discovery" 755:invents the first electrical self-winding clock. 1506:"Letter to the Editor: Artificial Impregnation" 1384: 1555: 461:, and therefore, rate of a chemical reaction. 403: 1663: 881:), Pomeranian-born anthropological linguist. 1610:. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 49. 1387:Klinische Monatsblätter fĂĽr Augenheilkunde 410: 396: 1740:"Copley Medal | British scientific award" 1340: 1294: 1276: 1261: 1241: 1083:(born 1817), British atmospheric chemist. 765:make a fully controllable free-flight in 489:, which explains the response of dynamic 18:Overview of the events of 1884 in science 1605: 1757: 1678: 1782: 1639:(5th ed.). H. W. Wilson. p.  1478: 1317: 533:Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions 457:for the temperature dependence of the 1714:The Mathematics of Sonya Kovalevskaya 1709: 1685:The Encyclopaedia of Plymouth History 1664:Winter, Lumen; Degner, Glenn (1933). 1512:: 163–164. April 1909. Archived from 1481:"A Brief History of Donor Conception" 748:, the first self-powered machine gun. 1630: 1452: 1453:Yuko, Elizabeth (January 8, 2016). 1419: 1320:"Zur Aetiology des Abdominaltyphus" 1179:. Elsevier Publishing Company. 1966 1177:Nobel Lectures, Chemistry 1901–1921 599:on the causal relationship between 13: 14: 1811: 798:International Meridian Conference 369:List of open letters by academics 362:Timeline of cosmological theories 1732: 1703: 1687:. Plymouth Data. Archived from 1672: 1657: 1624: 1599: 1582: 1568: 1549: 1498: 1472: 1446: 1090:(born 1809), American inventor. 1065:(born 1825), German astronomer. 1063:Johann Friedrich Julius Schmidt 779: 1679:Moseley, Brian (August 2007). 1479:Kramer, Wendy (May 10, 2016). 1413: 1369: 1334: 1311: 1270: 1235: 1191: 1165: 1153: 1097:(born 1829), German geologist. 804:as the world's prime meridian. 800:in Washington, D.C. fixes the 497: 1: 1718:. New York: Springer-Verlag. 1534:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)35476-0 1422:"Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease" 1147: 1072:(born 1817), Alsatian French 685: 518:Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik 376:History of technology by type 294:Governance and policy studies 1631:Kane, Joseph Nathan (1997). 1143:(born 1818), German chemist. 729:opens the "Gravity Pleasure 429: 322:Extraterrestrial environment 7: 1393:(3). West Germany: 428–38. 1162:– IUPAC Goldbook definition 1113:Antoine Constant Saucerotte 820:London Mathematical Society 640:Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease 609:Corynebacterium diphtheriae 544: 268:Sustainable energy research 10: 1816: 1343:Social History of Medicine 1242:Scheeffer, Ludwig (1884). 832:and becomes the editor of 668: 530:(as "A Square") publishes 467:proposes the structure of 1375:At a medical congress in 1318:Gaffky, G. T. A. (1884). 1296:10.1093/clinchem/43.4.680 1095:Ferdinand von Hochstetter 1044: 867: 842: 383:List of science timelines 273:Transportation technology 1200:Henry Louis Le Châtelier 789:opened to the public on 572:isolates the pathogenic 487:Le Chatelier's principle 483:Henry Louis Le Chatelier 31:List of years in science 1795:19th century in science 1744:Encyclopedia Britannica 1606:McCallum, Iain (1999). 1522:Fertility and Sterility 775:with an electric motor. 763:Arthur Constantin Krebs 744:first demonstrates the 647:artificial insemination 620:announces his use of a 327:Terrestrial environment 1765:"Notice no. LH/2463/9" 1666:Minute Epics of Flight 1277:Rosenfeld, L. (1997). 1054:(born 1822), Silesian 727:LaMarcus Adna Thompson 556:Imperial Japanese Navy 459:reaction rate constant 1710:Cooke, Roger (1984). 1420:Enersen, Ole Daniel. 1104:(born 1798), English 1070:Charles-Adolphe Wurtz 1025:historian of science. 987:, coiner of the term 703:in the United States. 699:for a capillary feed 560:controlled experiment 493:to external stresses. 447:in the United States. 439:is granted his first 314:Dinosaurs' extinction 1355:10.1093/shm/12.2.293 1203:. Thomson Gale. 2005 1132:(born 1829), German 932:), Japanese chemist. 830:Stockholm University 816:University of London 679:Stefan–Boltzmann law 656:Among the papers on 645:First known case of 570:Georg Theodor Gaffky 465:Hermann Emil Fischer 1596:(1884) pp. 635–655. 1576:U.S. patent 293,545 528:Edwin Abbott Abbott 491:chemical equilibria 351:Birding/ornithology 1263:10.1007/BF02421552 1160:Arrhenius equation 1081:Robert Angus Smith 937:Alfons Maria Jakob 862:Albert Jean Gaudry 826:Sofia Kovalevskaya 802:Greenwich meridian 731:Switchback Railway 662:Vladimir Bekhterev 636:Friedrich Schultze 630:respiratory system 593:Friedrich Loeffler 455:Arrhenius equation 1725:978-0-387-96030-2 1691:on March 16, 2011 1681:"Smeaton's Tower" 1617:978-1-86176-096-8 1516:on July 24, 2012. 1510:The Medical World 1030:Hermann Rorschach 812:Doctor of Science 597:Koch's postulates 536:, a mathematical 451:J. H. van 't Hoff 443:for photographic 420: 419: 218: 217: 43: 42: 1807: 1800:1880s in science 1775: 1774: 1761: 1755: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1736: 1730: 1729: 1717: 1707: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1638: 1628: 1622: 1621: 1603: 1597: 1586: 1580: 1578: 1572: 1566: 1565: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1517: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1476: 1470: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1434:on June 28, 2011 1430:. Archived from 1417: 1411: 1410: 1383:, September 15. 1373: 1367: 1366: 1338: 1332: 1331: 1315: 1309: 1308: 1298: 1274: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1249:Acta Mathematica 1239: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1212: 1210: 1208: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1169: 1163: 1157: 996:Ludwik Hirszfeld 952:Eleanor Williams 945:neuropathologist 835:Acta Mathematica 737:, New York City. 720:espresso machine 675:Ludwig Boltzmann 622:local anesthetic 581:as the cause of 578:salmonella typhi 412: 405: 398: 335:Tornado research 220: 219: 25: 24: 21: 20: 1815: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1805: 1804: 1790:1884 in science 1780: 1779: 1778: 1763: 1762: 1758: 1748: 1746: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1726: 1708: 1704: 1694: 1692: 1677: 1673: 1662: 1658: 1651: 1629: 1625: 1618: 1604: 1600: 1587: 1583: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1554: 1550: 1504: 1503: 1499: 1489: 1487: 1477: 1473: 1463: 1461: 1451: 1447: 1437: 1435: 1418: 1414: 1374: 1370: 1339: 1335: 1316: 1312: 1275: 1271: 1240: 1236: 1224: 1223: 1214: 1213: 1206: 1204: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1182: 1180: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1088:Cyrus McCormick 1047: 888:Auguste Piccard 870: 858:Wollaston Medal 845: 787:Smeaton's Tower 785:September 24 – 782: 753:Chester H. Pond 708:Angelo Moriondo 695:gets his first 688: 671: 615:Ophthalmologist 552:Takaki Kanehiro 547: 508:Cantor function 506:introduces the 500: 432: 424:1884 in science 416: 281:Social sciences 239: 234: 224:1884 in science 209: 166: 125: 87: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1813: 1803: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1777: 1776: 1756: 1731: 1724: 1702: 1671: 1656: 1649: 1623: 1616: 1598: 1581: 1567: 1548: 1497: 1471: 1445: 1412: 1368: 1349:(2): 293–311. 1333: 1310: 1269: 1234: 1190: 1164: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1139:November 25 – 1137: 1128:November 11 – 1126: 1109: 1102:Caesar Hawkins 1100:July 20 – Sir 1098: 1091: 1084: 1077: 1066: 1059: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1026: 1011: 1004:microbiologist 992: 972:February 23 – 970: 963:bacteriologist 948: 933: 922: 921: 920: 915:), Swiss-born 906: 882: 869: 866: 865: 864: 855: 844: 841: 840: 839: 823: 805: 794: 781: 778: 777: 776: 759:Charles Renard 756: 749: 738: 723: 704: 693:Lewis Waterman 691:February 12 – 687: 684: 683: 682: 670: 667: 666: 665: 658:brain function 654: 651:sperm donation 643: 633: 612: 586: 567: 546: 543: 542: 541: 525: 511: 499: 496: 495: 494: 480: 462: 448: 437:George Eastman 431: 428: 418: 417: 415: 414: 407: 400: 392: 389: 388: 387: 386: 379: 372: 365: 358: 353: 345: 344: 340: 339: 338: 337: 329: 328: 324: 323: 319: 318: 317: 316: 308: 307: 299: 298: 297: 296: 291: 283: 282: 278: 277: 276: 275: 270: 262: 261: 257: 256: 255: 254: 246: 245: 241: 240: 235: 230: 227: 226: 216: 215: 208: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 171: 168: 167: 165: 164: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 120: 115: 110: 103: 98: 93: 88: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 48: 45: 44: 41: 40: 33: 28: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1812: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1772: 1771: 1766: 1760: 1745: 1741: 1735: 1727: 1721: 1716: 1715: 1706: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1675: 1667: 1660: 1652: 1646: 1642: 1637: 1636: 1627: 1619: 1613: 1609: 1602: 1595: 1591: 1585: 1577: 1571: 1563: 1559: 1552: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1501: 1486: 1482: 1475: 1460: 1456: 1449: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1416: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1389:(in German). 1388: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1337: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1314: 1306: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1273: 1264: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1238: 1230: 1218: 1202: 1201: 1194: 1178: 1174: 1168: 1161: 1156: 1152: 1142: 1141:Hermann Kolbe 1138: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1111:November 3 - 1110: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1061:February 7 – 1060: 1057: 1053: 1052:Gregor Mendel 1049: 1048: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1028:November 8 – 1027: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1015:George Sarton 1012: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 990: 986: 983: 979: 975: 971: 968: 964: 961: 957: 953: 949: 946: 942: 938: 934: 931: 927: 923: 919:and explorer. 918: 914: 910: 907: 904: 900: 897: 893: 889: 886: 885: 883: 880: 876: 873:January 26 – 872: 871: 863: 860:for Geology: 859: 856: 854: 850: 847: 846: 837: 836: 831: 827: 824: 821: 817: 813: 809: 808:Sophie Bryant 806: 803: 799: 796:October 22 – 795: 792: 788: 784: 783: 774: 773: 768: 764: 760: 757: 754: 750: 747: 743: 739: 736: 732: 728: 724: 721: 717: 714:is granted a 713: 709: 705: 702: 698: 694: 690: 689: 680: 676: 673: 672: 663: 660:published by 659: 655: 652: 648: 644: 641: 637: 634: 631: 627: 623: 619: 616: 613: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 587: 584: 583:typhoid fever 580: 579: 575: 571: 568: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 548: 539: 535: 534: 529: 526: 523: 519: 515: 514:Gottlob Frege 512: 509: 505: 502: 501: 492: 488: 484: 481: 478: 474: 470: 466: 463: 460: 456: 453:proposes the 452: 449: 446: 442: 438: 435:October 14 – 434: 433: 427: 425: 413: 408: 406: 401: 399: 394: 393: 391: 390: 385: 384: 380: 378: 377: 373: 371: 370: 366: 364: 363: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 348: 347: 346: 343:Other/related 342: 341: 336: 333: 332: 331: 330: 326: 325: 321: 320: 315: 312: 311: 310: 309: 306: 305: 301: 300: 295: 292: 290: 287: 286: 285: 284: 280: 279: 274: 271: 269: 266: 265: 264: 263: 259: 258: 253: 250: 249: 248: 247: 243: 242: 238: 233: 229: 228: 225: 222: 221: 214: 213: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 172: 170: 169: 163: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 108: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 92: 89: 86: 83: 81: 78: 76: 73: 71: 68: 66: 63: 61: 58: 56: 53: 50: 49: 47: 46: 38: 34: 32: 29: 27: 26: 23: 22: 16: 1773:(in French). 1770:Base LĂ©onore 1768: 1759: 1747:. Retrieved 1743: 1734: 1713: 1705: 1695:February 13, 1693:. Retrieved 1689:the original 1684: 1674: 1665: 1659: 1634: 1626: 1607: 1601: 1593: 1589: 1584: 1570: 1561: 1557: 1551: 1525: 1521: 1514:the original 1509: 1500: 1488:. Retrieved 1484: 1474: 1462:. Retrieved 1459:The Atlantic 1458: 1448: 1436:. Retrieved 1432:the original 1425: 1415: 1390: 1386: 1371: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1327: 1323: 1313: 1289:(4): 680–5. 1286: 1282: 1272: 1253: 1247: 1237: 1205:. Retrieved 1199: 1193: 1183:February 28, 1181:. Retrieved 1176: 1167: 1155: 1130:Alfred Brehm 1050:January 6 – 1038:psychiatrist 1013:August 31 – 974:Casimir Funk 926:Chika Kuroda 909:Jean Piccard 875:Edward Sapir 849:Copley Medal 833: 791:Plymouth Hoe 780:Other events 770: 735:Coney Island 701:fountain pen 677:derives the 608: 576: 531: 517: 504:Georg Cantor 475:and related 423: 421: 381: 374: 367: 360: 304:Paleontology 303: 223: 210: 204: 185:Architecture 106: 105: 15: 1592:2nd Series 1427:Whonamedit? 1225:|work= 994:August 5 – 924:March 24 – 884:January 28 853:Carl Ludwig 767:French Army 742:Hiram Maxim 618:Karl Koller 589:Robert Koch 558:conducts a 498:Mathematics 252:Archaeology 180:Archaeology 1784:Categories 1650:0824209303 1518:(cited in 1377:Heidelberg 1330:: 372–420. 1148:References 1093:July 18 – 1056:geneticist 1008:serologist 1002:), Polish 985:biochemist 967:serologist 960:Australian 943:), German 740:October – 725:June 13 – 686:Technology 605:diphtheria 595:formulate 516:publishes 356:Literature 289:Psychology 260:Technology 200:Philosophy 190:Literature 1588:#33/256. 1528:: 130–4. 1438:April 12, 1399:0023-2165 1283:Clin Chem 1256:: 49–82. 1227:ignored ( 1217:cite book 1207:March 24, 1134:zoologist 1124:physician 1086:May 13 – 1079:May 12 – 1068:May 10 – 1036:), Swiss 950:July 4 – 935:July 2 – 899:physicist 814:, by the 772:La France 746:Maxim gun 706:May 16 – 485:develops 445:roll film 430:Chemistry 422:The year 1749:July 23, 1542:14256095 1490:July 29, 1485:HuffPost 1464:July 17, 1363:11623930 903:explorer 769:airship 601:microbes 574:bacillus 564:beriberi 545:Medicine 522:logicism 1407:4922411 1381:Germany 1305:9105273 1106:surgeon 1074:chemist 1023:Flemish 989:vitamin 917:chemist 751:Fall – 718:for an 669:Physics 626:cocaine 554:of the 538:novella 473:glucose 441:patents 205:Science 1722:  1647:  1614:  1564:: 232. 1540:  1405:  1397:  1361:  1303:  1121:French 1115:(born 1045:Deaths 1032:(died 1017:(died 998:(died 982:Polish 976:(died 954:(died 939:(died 928:(died 911:(died 890:(died 877:(died 868:Births 843:Awards 716:patent 697:patent 477:sugars 469:purine 244:Fields 896:Swiss 733:" at 712:Turin 195:Music 37:table 1751:2020 1720:ISBN 1697:2015 1645:ISBN 1612:ISBN 1538:PMID 1492:2021 1466:2019 1440:2011 1403:PMID 1395:ISSN 1359:PMID 1301:PMID 1229:help 1209:2007 1185:2007 1117:1805 1034:1922 1019:1956 1006:and 1000:1954 978:1967 965:and 956:1963 941:1931 930:1968 913:1963 901:and 892:1962 879:1939 761:and 591:and 237:1885 232:1883 212:+... 159:1894 154:1893 149:1892 144:1891 139:1890 134:1889 129:1888 123:1887 118:1886 113:1885 107:1884 101:1883 96:1882 91:1881 85:1880 80:1879 75:1878 70:1877 65:1876 60:1875 55:1874 1641:605 1530:doi 1391:157 1351:doi 1291:doi 1258:doi 1119:), 1021:), 980:), 958:), 894:), 710:of 649:by 550:Dr 175:Art 1786:: 1767:. 1742:. 1683:. 1643:. 1594:15 1562:23 1560:. 1536:. 1526:16 1524:. 1508:. 1483:. 1457:. 1424:. 1401:. 1379:, 1357:. 1347:12 1345:. 1326:. 1322:. 1299:. 1287:43 1285:. 1281:. 1252:. 1246:. 1221:: 1219:}} 1215:{{ 1175:. 851:: 607:, 39:) 1753:. 1728:. 1699:. 1653:. 1620:. 1579:. 1546:) 1544:. 1532:: 1494:. 1468:. 1442:. 1409:. 1365:. 1353:: 1328:2 1307:. 1293:: 1266:. 1260:: 1254:5 1231:) 1211:. 1187:. 1136:. 1108:. 1076:. 1058:. 1040:. 1010:. 991:. 969:. 947:. 905:. 838:. 822:. 722:. 642:. 632:. 624:( 611:. 585:. 540:. 524:. 510:. 479:. 411:e 404:t 397:v 162:… 52:… 35:(

Index

List of years in science
table
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1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
…
Art
Archaeology
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Literature
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